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RCTI - Wikipedia

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</div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Conception_and_establishment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conception_and_establishment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Conception and establishment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conception_and_establishment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Launch_and_early_broadcast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Launch_and_early_broadcast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Launch and early broadcast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Launch_and_early_broadcast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Switchover_to_free-to_air_terrestrial_network" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Switchover_to_free-to_air_terrestrial_network"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Switchover to free-to air terrestrial network</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Switchover_to_free-to_air_terrestrial_network-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coverage_expansion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coverage_expansion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Coverage expansion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coverage_expansion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Further developments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Programming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Programming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Programming</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Programming-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Programming subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Programming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sports_programming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports_programming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Sports programming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports_programming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_segments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_segments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Other segments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_segments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overseas_broadcasting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overseas_broadcasting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Overseas broadcasting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Overseas_broadcasting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_broadcasts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_broadcasts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notable broadcasts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_broadcasts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presenters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presenters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Presenters</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Presenters-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Presenters subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Presenters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Current" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Current</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Former</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Branding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Branding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Branding</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Branding-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Branding subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Branding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Logos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Logos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Logos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Logos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slogans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slogans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Slogans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slogans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Anniversary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anniversary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2.1</span> <span>Anniversary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anniversary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Directors_and_commissioners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Directors_and_commissioners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Directors and commissioners</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Directors_and_commissioners-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Directors and commissioners subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Directors_and_commissioners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-List_of_main_directors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_main_directors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>List of main directors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_main_directors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_director_board" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_director_board"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Current director board</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_director_board-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Current_commissioner_board" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_commissioner_board"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Current commissioner board</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_commissioner_board-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87" title="আরসিটিআই – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আরসিটিআই" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajawali_Citra_Televisi_Indonesia" title="Rajawali Citra Televisi Indonesia – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rajawali Citra Televisi Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajawali_Citra_Televisi_Indonesia" title="Rajawali Citra Televisi Indonesia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rajawali Citra Televisi Indonesia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" title="RCTI – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="RCTI" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RCTI&amp;action=edit"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RCTI&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/RCTI" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/RCTI" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RCTI&amp;oldid=1279081524" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RCTI&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=RCTI&amp;id=1279081524&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRCTI"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRCTI"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=RCTI&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RCTI&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:RCTI" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5257835" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This article is semi-protected."><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Television broadcaster based in West Jakarta, Indonesia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/RCTV" title="RCTV">RCTV</a> in Venezuela, <a href="/wiki/RTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="RTV (Indonesian TV network)">RTV (Indonesian TV network)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rediffusion_Television" title="Rediffusion Television">Rediffusion Television</a> (RTV) in <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> or <a href="/wiki/RPTV_(TV_channel)" title="RPTV (TV channel)">RPTV</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248332772">.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text{width:95%;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-content{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox{border:none;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;margin:0 0 0 1.6em!important;padding:0!important;width:auto;display:block}body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox.mbox-small-left{font-size:100%;width:auto;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text{padding:0!important;margin:0!important}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text-span{display:list-item;line-height:1.5em;list-style-type:disc}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-toggle,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-image,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-imageright,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-empty-cell,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .hide-when-compact{display:none}</style><table class="box-Multiple_issues plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>This article has multiple issues.</b> Please help <b><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/RCTI" title="Special:EditPage/RCTI">improve it</a></b> or discuss these issues on the <b><a href="/wiki/Talk:RCTI" title="Talk:RCTI">talk page</a></b>. <small><i>(<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove these messages</a>)</i></small> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice skin-invert-image" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:100%; padding: 0px;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; padding-right: 3em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left">You can help <b>expand this article with text translated from <a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI" class="extiw" title="id:RCTI">the corresponding article</a> in Indonesian</b>. &#32;<i><small>(March 2022)</small></i> <small>Click [show] for important translation instructions.</small></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?&amp;u=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRCTI&amp;sl=id&amp;tl=en&amp;prev=_t&amp;hl=en">View</a> a machine-translated version of the Indonesian article.</li> <li>Machine translation, like <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deepl.com">DeepL</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/">Google Translate</a>, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.</li> <li>Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.</li> <li>You <b>must</b> provide <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">copyright attribution</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a> accompanying your translation by providing an <a href="/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage link</a> to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is <code>Content in this edit is translated from the existing Indonesian Wikipedia article at [[:id:RCTI]]; see its history for attribution.</code></li> <li>You may also add the template <code>{{Translated|id|RCTI}}</code> to the <a href="/wiki/Talk:RCTI" title="Talk:RCTI">talk page</a>.</li> <li>For more guidance, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Translation" title="Wikipedia:Translation">Wikipedia:Translation</a>.</li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444" /><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/RCTI" title="Special:EditPage/RCTI">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22RCTI%22">"RCTI"</a>&#160;–&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=%22RCTI%22+-wikipedia&amp;tbs=ar:1">news</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&amp;q=%22RCTI%22&amp;tbs=bkt:s&amp;tbm=bks">newspapers</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&amp;q=%22RCTI%22+-wikipedia">books</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22RCTI%22">scholar</a>&#160;<b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22RCTI%22&amp;acc=on&amp;wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Television channel</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250536050">.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-availability .infobox-header{background-color:#bfdfff;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-embed-header .infobox-header{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-availability .infobox-header,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-availability .infobox-header,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-tv-channel-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-tv-channel"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">RCTI</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="ib-tv-channel-logo" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RCTI_2015.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/78/RCTI_2015.svg/200px-RCTI_2015.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/78/RCTI_2015.svg/300px-RCTI_2015.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/78/RCTI_2015.svg/400px-RCTI_2015.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="91" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo used since 2015</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Television_broadcaster" title="Television broadcaster">Television broadcaster</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Indonesia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broadcast area</th><td class="infobox-data label">Nationwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data">Studios: MNC Studios, <a href="/wiki/Kebon_Jeruk" title="Kebon Jeruk">Kebon Jeruk</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Jakarta" title="West Jakarta">West Jakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a><br />News Studios: iNews Center, <a href="/wiki/Menteng" title="Menteng">Menteng</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_Jakarta" title="Central Jakarta">Central Jakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language(s)</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" title="Indonesian language">Indonesian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Picture format</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1080i" title="1080i">1080i</a> <a href="/wiki/HDTV" class="mw-redirect" title="HDTV">HDTV</a> <a href="/wiki/16:9" class="mw-redirect" title="16:9">16:9</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(downscaled to <a href="/wiki/576i" title="576i">576i</a> <a href="/wiki/16:9" class="mw-redirect" title="16:9">16:9</a> for the <a href="/wiki/SDTV" class="mw-redirect" title="SDTV">SDTV</a> feed)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/MNC_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="MNC Media">MNC Media</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Global_Mediacom&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Global Mediacom (page does not exist)">Global Mediacom</a> (<a href="/wiki/MNC_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="MNC Corporation">MNC Asia Holding</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key people</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanti_Mirdiati_Firmansyah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanti Mirdiati Firmansyah (page does not exist)">Kanti Mirdiati Firmansyah</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sister channels</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SCTV_(TV_network)" title="SCTV (TV network)">SCTV</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1990–1993)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_TV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="Metro TV (Indonesian TV network)">Metro TV</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2001–2003)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="GTV (Indonesian TV network)">GTV</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2001–present)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">MNCTV</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2003–present)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2008–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">21 August 1987</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launched</th><td class="infobox-data">13&#160;November&#160;1988<span style="display: none;">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1988-11-13</span>)</span> (Trial broadcast)<br />24&#160;August 1989<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;35 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1989-08-24</span>)</span> (Official broadcast)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_F._Gontha" title="Peter F. Gontha">Peter F. Gontha</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bambang_Trihatmodjo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bambang Trihatmodjo (page does not exist)">Bambang Trihatmodjo</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Global_Mediacom&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Global Mediacom (page does not exist)">Bimantara Citra</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Sondakh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Sondakh (page does not exist)">Peter Sondakh</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rajawali_Corpora" title="Rajawali Corpora">Rajawali Wirabhakti Utama</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Links</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rcti.tv">www<wbr />.rcti<wbr />.tv</a></span></td></tr><tr class="ib-tv-channel-availability"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Availability</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef; color: #202122;">Terrestrial</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Digital_terrestrial_television" title="Digital terrestrial television">Digital</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/RCTI#Jaringan_siaran" class="extiw" title="id:RCTI">Check local frequencies</a> (in Indonesian language)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef; color: #202122;"><a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">Streaming media</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RCTI%2B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RCTI+ (page does not exist)">RCTI+</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rctiplus.com/tv/rcti">Watch live</a> (Indonesia only)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vision%2B" title="Vision+">Vision+</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visionplus.id/watch/channel/2/rcti">Watch live</a> (Subscription required, Indonesia only)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">MIVO</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mivo.com/live/rcti">Watch live</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TV_News_Media_in_GBK_Stadium,_Jakarta,_RCTI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/TV_News_Media_in_GBK_Stadium%2C_Jakarta%2C_RCTI.jpg/240px-TV_News_Media_in_GBK_Stadium%2C_Jakarta%2C_RCTI.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/TV_News_Media_in_GBK_Stadium%2C_Jakarta%2C_RCTI.jpg/360px-TV_News_Media_in_GBK_Stadium%2C_Jakarta%2C_RCTI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/TV_News_Media_in_GBK_Stadium%2C_Jakarta%2C_RCTI.jpg/480px-TV_News_Media_in_GBK_Stadium%2C_Jakarta%2C_RCTI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2268" data-file-height="1763" /></a><figcaption>RCTI news crew in <a href="/wiki/Gelora_Bung_Karno_Stadium" title="Gelora Bung Karno Stadium">Gelora Bung Karno Stadium</a> Jakarta, reporting the <a href="/wiki/2010_AFF_Championship" title="2010 AFF Championship">2010 AFF Suzuki Cup</a> match.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>RCTI</b> (abbreviated from <i><b>Rajawali Citra Televisi Indonesia</b></i>) is an <a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Indonesia" title="Mass media in Indonesia">Indonesian</a> <a href="/wiki/Free-to-air" title="Free-to-air">free-to-air</a> <a href="/wiki/Television_broadcaster" title="Television broadcaster">television broadcaster</a>. It is best known for its <a href="/wiki/Soap_opera" title="Soap opera">soap operas</a>, celebrity bulletins, news, and sports programmes. It was first launched in 1989, originally as a local <a href="/wiki/Pay_television" title="Pay television">pay television</a> operator that broadcasts mostly foreign programmes, before switching to free-to-air <a href="/wiki/Terrestrial_television" title="Terrestrial television">terrestrial</a> network a year later. </p><p>RCTI was initially co-owned by PT Rajawali Wira Bhakti Utama (later <a href="/wiki/Rajawali_Corpora" title="Rajawali Corpora">Rajawali Corpora</a>) and PT Bimantara Citra (later Global Mediacom, now known as <a href="/wiki/Media_Nusantara_Citra" title="Media Nusantara Citra">PT Media Nusantara Citra</a> (MNC)), thus its name.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of its commissioners at that time, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indra_Rukmana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indra Rukmana (page does not exist)">Indra Rukmana</a>, is the husband of <a href="/wiki/Siti_Hardiyanti_Rukmana" title="Siti Hardiyanti Rukmana">Tutut Soeharto</a>, the founder and ex-owner of its eventual sister network, <a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">TPI</a>. It is completely owned by MNC, which also owns <a href="/wiki/GTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="GTV (Indonesian TV network)">GTV</a>, <a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">MNCTV</a>, and <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>, both private Indonesian television networks. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naming">Naming</h2></div> <p>The name comes from its founding companies Rajawali Wira Bhakti Utama and Bimantara Citra.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite Rajawali was not the main shareholder, the company's CEO Peter Sondakh stated that the name has its own philosophy: </p> <ul><li><b>R</b>ajawali (<a href="/wiki/Hawk" title="Hawk">Hawk</a>) is the conqueror of the air which has a good meaning</li> <li><b>C</b>itra (Image), symbolizes the effort to build a good image in the public's point of view. As the senior private TV network, RCTI have to be a role model for other new private TV networks</li> <li><b>T</b>elevisi (Television), affirming that RCTI is a television network</li> <li><b>I</b>ndonesia, RCTI wants to be a television that is recognized as "the nation's collective pride"</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conception_and_establishment">Conception and establishment</h3></div> <p>Peter Sondakh, <a href="/wiki/Peter_F._Gontha" title="Peter F. Gontha">Peter F. Gontha</a>, and Bambang Trihatmodjo were the founding fathers of RCTI. Sondakh was the pioneer of the idea of establishing the first private television network in Indonesia, but his idea was always rejected by the government. His idea later succeeded thanks to his approach with Peter F. Gontha and Bambang. In 1986, Sondakh's idea was also agreed by <a href="/wiki/President_of_Indonesia" title="President of Indonesia">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a>. In October 1987, after a series of consultations and negotiations in the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Indonesia)" title="House of Representatives (Indonesia)">House of Representatives</a>, state broadcaster <a href="/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI">TVRI</a> lost its monopoly when the government allowed private television networks to begin broadcasting, but in a limited broadcast coverage.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>PT. Rajawali Citra Televisi Indonesia was established on 21 August 1987,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and TVRI directly pointed RCTI as the first "Initiator of the Limited Channel Broadcast" (<i>Pelaksana Siaran Saluran Terbatas</i> (SST)), and on 22 February 1988, RCTI granted its broadcasting permission.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the government, the permission was issued due to RCTI was the only SST applicant, considerations about the company's ability to provide a large invesment (more than Rp20 billion), the company's strong capital, and considerations of securing the technology, function, and role of television as a strategic information tool.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the permission, RCTI was originally allowed to operate in the next 20 years with 18 hours of broadcasting time.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 23 June 1988, the groundbreaking ceremony of RCTI's studio in <a href="/wiki/Kebon_Jeruk" title="Kebon Jeruk">Kebon Jeruk</a>, West Jakarta, was conducted and attended by the then-<a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Jakarta" title="Governor of Jakarta">governor of Jakarta</a> <a href="/wiki/Wiyogo_Atmodarminto" title="Wiyogo Atmodarminto">Wiyogo Atmodarminto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the next month, broadcasting devices were started to be installed. To support the development, RCTI recruited several people that would be the key management during its early broadcast, such as Peter Langlois, Stephen Mathis (and his friends from the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alex_Kumara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alex Kumara (page does not exist)">Alex Kumara</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Kumara" class="extiw" title="id:Alex Kumara">id</a>&#93;</span> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zsa_Zsa_Yusharyahya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zsa Zsa Yusharyahya (page does not exist)">Zsa Zsa Yusharyahya</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zsa_Zsa_Yusharyahya" class="extiw" title="id:Zsa Zsa Yusharyahya">id</a>&#93;</span>. For Langlois, he previously worked on the <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>-based <a href="/wiki/KCRA-TV" title="KCRA-TV">KCRA-TV</a>, which later played a major role on form the programming of RCTI, which was designed to be look like private TV networks in the US.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Initially, RCTI was targeted to start broadcasting in September 1988 for 2–3 hours,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with entertainment (mostly imported films) and educational programs.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its <a href="/wiki/Free-to-air" title="Free-to-air">free-to air</a> trial run in Jakarta was started on 13 November 1988, from 17:30 to 22:30 <a href="/wiki/Western_Indonesia_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Indonesia Time">local time</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The free-to air broadcast was done as an introduction to the public.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> During the trial, it was reported that RCTI had suffered glitches during its operational.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Later on 21 November, the broadcast via decoder was started, with the first 43,000 users. It was initially planned that mandatories the usage of decoders and official broadcast was scheduled for 1 March 1989, but the policy was executed indefinitely with open-close broadcasting. which was conducted earlier – on 21 November 1988 and 2 January 1989. On 5 March 1989, the broadcasting schedule was extended to 16 hours, from 08:30 to 24:30 local time.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Launch_and_early_broadcast">Launch and early broadcast</h3></div> <p>RCTI was officially inaugurated on 24 August 1989 morning by President Suharto as Indonesia's first privately owned commercial television network. Evening programming was launched by <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Information_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Information (Indonesia)">Minister of Information</a> <a href="/wiki/Harmoko" title="Harmoko">Harmoko</a>. RCTI was initially broadcast to <a href="/wiki/Greater_Jakarta" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Jakarta">Greater Jakarta</a> area as a local pay television channel and gained a nationwide terrestrial license a year later. Prior to 1994, RCTI mostly aired foreign programmes as it cost less compared to self-produced programmes, and to evoke the look and feel of a conventional pay television (which was a new and expensive technology in Indonesia at the time). Despite that, RCTI had tried to produce a local self-produced program called <i>Jakarta Masa Kini</i> in July 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 1989 to 1990, the station's subscription system requires an <a href="/wiki/UHF" class="mw-redirect" title="UHF">UHF</a> <a href="/wiki/Set-top_box" title="Set-top box">set-top box</a>, and in some areas, with a <a href="/wiki/Satellite_dish" title="Satellite dish">satellite dish</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During this time, the subscription system was <i>incorrectly</i> branded as a "<a href="/wiki/Pay-per-view" title="Pay-per-view">pay-per-view</a>", despite the fact that it works similarly as a conventional pay television that requires monthly subscription.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The RCTI subscription cost was stipulated at <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Rp</a> 131.000 for decoder rent (specifically Rp 75.000 for the decoder and Rp 56.000 for <a href="/wiki/Value-added_tax" title="Value-added tax">VAT</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stamp_duty" title="Stamp duty">stamp duty</a> cost),<sup id="cite_ref-:4_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and ranging about Rp 15.000 to Rp 30.000 per month for every offered service.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Switchover_to_free-to_air_terrestrial_network">Switchover to free-to air terrestrial network</h3></div> <p>Its limited coverage had obstructing RCTI on gaining more viewers and eventually affecting its advertisement income. 200,000 subscribers were projected for 1990, but only 125,000 actually signed up. This failure was caused by popularity of false and stolen decoders in the market,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> and complaints about the subscription policy which led to cancellation of subscription.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite that they received Rp 2,25 billion from decoder income and Rp 12 billion from advertisements at the time, RCTI was reported experienced disadvantages on its first year of broadcast.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Those problematics led to RCTI's act to negotiate the government to change its status into a free-to air television network like TVRI.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Eventually on 11 July 1990, Minister of Information Harmoko officially announced the government's plan to abolish the mandatory of the usage of decoders for private TV networks. It was agreed by President Suharto three days later.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later on 1 August, the government issued the permission for private TV networks to broadcast free-to air, via the Letter of the Directorate General of Radio, Television, and Film of the Department of Information, No. 1271D/RTF/K/VIII/1990. On 24 August 1990, coinciding with its 1st anniversary, RCTI officially abolished the subscription policy and began to freely broadcast in the same network, 43 UHF. Its legal status was also changed from SST to SPTSU (<i>Stasiun Penyiaran Televisi Swasta Umum</i>, Public Privately-owned Television Broadcast Station), which has an unlimited broadcast hour. Their former subscribers can return the decoder starting on 3 September.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coverage_expansion">Coverage expansion</h3></div> <p>After the switchover, RCTI had reached about 6 - 8,5 million views in <a href="/wiki/Jakarta_metropolitan_area" title="Jakarta metropolitan area">Greater Jakarta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 1 May 1991, RCTI successfully on-air in <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a> as <b>RCTI Bandung</b>. It is an <a href="/wiki/Television_broadcaster" title="Television broadcaster">affiliated network</a>, due to RCTI wasn't allowed to broadcast nationwide yet, which contains programs from its central station in Jakarta and local programs like <a href="/wiki/Wayang_golek" title="Wayang golek">wayang golek</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the previous month, RCTI had already broadcasting nationwide via Palapa B2 Satellite, but led to a controversy.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In fact, RCTI had "informally" expanding the coverage by creating a partnership with a local TV station in <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/SCTV_(TV_network)" title="SCTV (TV network)">SCTV</a>. Both network shared the same programming, but with different schedules.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another expansion was done by private parties that provided illegal broadcasting in <a href="/wiki/Garut" title="Garut">Garut</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a> <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1991-1992</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between 24 and 25 August 1991, RCTI and SCTV went on-air 24 hours a day, for the first time in Indonesia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_developments">Further developments</h3></div> <p>In early 1991, RCTI introduced their <a href="/wiki/Zweikanalton" title="Zweikanalton">zweikanalton</a> <a href="/wiki/Stereophonic_sound" title="Stereophonic sound">stereo</a> broadcast.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two years earlier, RCTi also introduced their first news program <i>Seputar Jakarta</i> (later evolved to <i><a href="/wiki/Seputar_Indonesia" title="Seputar Indonesia">Seputar Indonesia</a></i> in the following year, then eventually <i><a href="/wiki/Seputar_iNews" title="Seputar iNews">Seputar iNews</a></i>). It was the earliest news program that features <a href="/wiki/Sign_language" title="Sign language">sign language</a> translator for deaf viewers.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Teletext" title="Teletext">teletext</a> service was introduced in April 1994,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a <a href="/wiki/Multichannel_Television_Sound" title="Multichannel Television Sound">dual sound</a> feature was also introduced in the same year. On 3 June 1995, RCTI introduced a three-dimensional (3D) broadcast with the Japanese anime series <i><a href="/wiki/Nobody%27s_Boy:_Remi" title="Nobody&#39;s Boy: Remi">Nobody's Boy: Remi</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1992, RCTI reached its <a href="/wiki/Break-even_(economics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Break-even (economics)">break-even point</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Coinciding with its 4th anniversary on 24 August 1993, RCTI eventually received their nationwide broadcast permission from the government. Shortly thereafter, RCTI rapidly expanded its coverage to <a href="/wiki/Yogyakarta" title="Yogyakarta">Yogyakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jayapura" title="Jayapura">Jayapura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surakarta" title="Surakarta">Surakarta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Semarang" title="Semarang">Semarang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banjarmasin" title="Banjarmasin">Banjarmasin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pontianak" title="Pontianak">Pontianak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Batam" title="Batam">Batam</a> and other cities in the following years. <i>Sinetron</i> (<a href="/wiki/Soap_opera" title="Soap opera">soap operas</a>) began to be developed, as well as quiz and game shows, sports, children's <a href="/wiki/Animated_series" title="Animated series">animated series</a>, etc. These new programs targeted for all groups (but considered leading towards higher-classes), and helped RCTI gain the first rank in television rating.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/1997_Asian_financial_crisis" title="1997 Asian financial crisis">1997 Asian financial crisis</a> forced RCTI to change their management structure due to its major loss up to Rp 90 billion. Nevertheless, they able to solve the problematics caused by the crisis. On its 11th anniversary in 2000, RCTI introduced a newer version of their logo, and the position of the <a href="/wiki/Digital_on-screen_graphic" title="Digital on-screen graphic">digital on-screen graphic</a> was moved from upper-right to upper-left corner. </p><p>RCTI, <a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">MNCTV</a> and <a href="/wiki/GTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="GTV (Indonesian TV network)">GTV</a> was removed from Cable subscription of <a href="/wiki/First_Media_(Indonesian_media_company)" title="First Media (Indonesian media company)">First Media</a> due to involved the <a href="/wiki/Carriage_dispute" title="Carriage dispute">Carriage dispute</a>. as a result from information posted by First Media <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> account at January 2013. There are same with IPTV service when affected a Carriage dispute with IndiHome at 8 April 2016, MNC Media will remove all Local Cable Operators due to <a href="/wiki/Copyright_infringement" title="Copyright infringement">copyright infringement</a> and broadcasting contract concern prior to <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2016" title="UEFA Euro 2016">UEFA Euro 2016</a> and <a href="/wiki/2016_AFF_Championship" title="2016 AFF Championship">AFF Championship in 2016</a>. </p><p>Since 7 November 2021, RCTI is no longer available on any non-affiliated video on demand streaming platforms. Only <a href="/wiki/Media_Nusantara_Citra" title="Media Nusantara Citra">MNC</a>-owned <a href="/w/index.php?title=RCTI%2B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RCTI+ (page does not exist)">RCTI+</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vision%2B" title="Vision+">Vision+</a> that provides the broadcast. The reason was to harmonize the company's contents and digital assets.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the digital television transition started on 2 November 2022, the <a href="/wiki/PAL" title="PAL">PAL</a> broadcast of RCTI Jakarta would shut down on 3 November 2022 at 23:59 WIB/11:59pm after Kominfo statement with MNC Group or ANTV issues that did not force them to shut down the analogue service in Jakarta when <a href="/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI">TVRI</a> or other TV stations shut down the analogue service quickly and switched to <a href="/wiki/DVB-T2" title="DVB-T2">DVB-T2</a> services on 3 November at 12:00am.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>RCTI now has 47 relay stations around Indonesia and reaches over 180 million viewers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Programming">Programming</h2></div> <p>The flagship news program is <i><a href="/wiki/Seputar_iNews" title="Seputar iNews">Seputar iNews</a></i> (formerly <i>Seputar Indonesia</i>), which has morning and lunchtime editions. RCTI also airs quiz shows, including the Indonesian version of <i><a href="/wiki/Who_Wants_to_Be_a_Millionaire%3F_(Indonesian_game_show)" class="mw-redirect" title="Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (Indonesian game show)">Who Wants to Be a Millionaire</a></i>, which ran from 2001 to 2006. Animated shows include <i><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mouse_Clubhouse" title="Mickey Mouse Clubhouse">Mickey Mouse Clubhouse</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/My_Friends_Tigger_%26_Pooh" title="My Friends Tigger &amp; Pooh">My Friends Tigger &amp; Pooh</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Little_Einsteins" title="Little Einsteins">Little Einsteins</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the original <i><a href="/wiki/Aikatsu!" title="Aikatsu!">Aikatsu!</a></i> series, <i><a href="/wiki/Doraemon_(1973_TV_series)" title="Doraemon (1973 TV series)">Do</a><a href="/wiki/Doraemon_(1979_TV_series)" title="Doraemon (1979 TV series)">ra</a><a href="/wiki/Doraemon_(2005_TV_series)" title="Doraemon (2005 TV series)">emon</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Crayon_Shin-chan" title="Crayon Shin-chan">Crayon Shin-chan</a></i>. The aforementioned titles have since been replaced by locally produced <i><a href="/wiki/Kiko_(TV_series)" title="Kiko (TV series)">Kiko</a></i> and <i>Titus the Detective</i>. </p><p>RCTI has broadcast various popular soap opera titles from production houses such as Multivision Plus, Starvision Plus, the now-defunct Prima Entertainment, Soraya Intercine Films, Tobali Putra Productions, and also currently the production houses owned by MNC Media which focuses on its own production as well as the distributor of soap operas from the production house that has been mentioned previously, namely <i>MNC Pictures</i>. This happened because the contract collaboration between SinemArt and MD Entertainment with MNC Group were terminated, because the shares were taken back by <a href="/wiki/Surya_Citra_Media" title="Surya Citra Media">SCM</a> (SinemArt) and <a href="/wiki/Trans_Media" title="Trans Media">Trans Media</a>. RCTI currently airs several television series known as <i>Layar Drama Indonesia</i> (formerly <i>Mega Sinetron</i>), showing in many titles. Formerly, it also airs weekly television series like <i><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bella_Vista" class="extiw" title="id:Bella Vista">Bella Vista</a></i>, <i><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutiara_Cinta" class="extiw" title="id:Mutiara Cinta">Mutiara Cinta</a></i> (Pearls of Love), <i><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shangrilla" class="extiw" title="id:Shangrilla">Shangri-La</a></i>, <i><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuyul_dan_Mbak_Yul" class="extiw" title="id:Tuyul dan Mbak Yul">Tuyul dan Mbak Yul</a></i>, the fantasy-comedy <i><a href="/wiki/Bidadari_Yang_Terluka" title="Bidadari Yang Terluka">Bidadari Yang Terluka</a></i> (A Wounded Angel),<sup id="cite_ref-Wounded_Angel_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wounded_Angel-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABG_(sinetron)" class="extiw" title="id:ABG (sinetron)">ABG</a></i>. It also airs occasional sport programmes and localized version of talent show under international licenses, such as <i><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Idol" title="Indonesian Idol">Indonesian Idol</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Rising_Star_Indonesia" title="Rising Star Indonesia">Rising Star Indonesia</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/MasterChef_Indonesia" title="MasterChef Indonesia">MasterChef Indonesia</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/X_Factor_Indonesia" title="X Factor Indonesia">X Factor Indonesia</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Indonesia%27s_Got_Talent" title="Indonesia&#39;s Got Talent">Indonesia's Got Talent</a></i>, which moved from <a href="/wiki/Indosiar" title="Indosiar">Indosiar</a> and <a href="/wiki/SCTV_(TV_network)" title="SCTV (TV network)">SCTV</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports_programming">Sports programming</h3></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Asian_Games" title="Asian Games">Asian Games</a> coverage was returned to RCTI at 2023 after 2014 was the last time to show the Asian Games in Incheon and 2018 which excluded due to <a href="/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI">TVRI</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kompas_Gramedia_Group" title="Kompas Gramedia Group">Kompas Gramedia</a> or <a href="/wiki/Emtek" title="Emtek">Emtek</a> or other broadcasters holding exclusive rights for the <a href="/wiki/2018_Asian_Games" title="2018 Asian Games">event</a> in Indonesia. </p><p>RCTI are also broadcast Indonesia team qualifiers for the <a href="/wiki/2026_FIFA_World_Cup_qualification_(AFC)" title="2026 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC)">2026 FIFA World Cup</a> and <a href="/wiki/2027_AFC_Asian_Cup_qualification" title="2027 AFC Asian Cup qualification">2027 AFC Asian Cup</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238216509">.mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#b1d2ff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#0f4dc9}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .vanchor>:target~.vanchor-text{background-color:#0f4dc9}}</style><span class="vanchor"><span id="Commercial"></span><span class="vanchor-text">Commercial</span></span> <a href="/wiki/MNC_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="MNC Media">MNC Media</a> also shows the national team but from 2020 until 2024, MNC only covered the national team matches at <a href="/wiki/AFF_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="AFF Championship">AFF Championship</a> and <a href="/wiki/2023_AFC_Asian_Cup" title="2023 AFC Asian Cup">2023 AFC Asian Cup</a> (had qualified to the finals tournament) due to MNC–<a href="/wiki/Lagard%C3%A8re_Sports_and_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Lagardère Sports and Entertainment">Lagardère</a> (AFF Championship) and Football Marketing Asia (AFC Asian Cup) broadcasting rights partnership contract.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_segments">Other segments</h2></div> <p>During the Break (<i>Jeda Iklan</i>) programming in RCTI, Some RCTI Commercial Break at Pay TV feeds interrupted by MNC Vision Networks version for All Pay TV providers since 18 July 2019 after RCTI full encrypted at Palapa D (now moved to Telkom-4) due to rights issues with third-parties of RCTI unauthorized rebroadcast.<sup id="cite_ref-ART-ID_Channel_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ART-ID_Channel-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Like other Indonesian television networks, For RCTI Nationwide feed not be shown Subuh and Maghrib from Jakarta. RCTI shows Subuh and Maghrib prayer calls (<i><a href="/wiki/Adhan" title="Adhan">adhan</a></i>) in some transmitter stations, including Jakarta and <a href="/wiki/Bandung" title="Bandung">Bandung</a>. The prayer calls are best known for using a recording of Sheikh <a href="/wiki/Ali_Ahmed_Mulla" class="mw-redirect" title="Ali Ahmed Mulla">Ali Ahmed Mulla</a>, a well-known <i><a href="/wiki/Muezzin" title="Muezzin">muezzin</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Masjid_al-Haram" title="Masjid al-Haram">Masjid al-Haram</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> </p><p>Some RCTI transmitter stations also broadcast local programming. For example, RCTI Surabaya airs <i>Seputar iNews Jatim</i>, while in Bandung, <i>Seputar iNews Jabar</i> is aired. The <a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang</a> station shows <i>Seputar iNews Sumsel</i>, the <a href="/wiki/Batam" title="Batam">Batam</a> station shows <i>Seputar iNews Kepri</i> and the <a href="/wiki/Medan" title="Medan">Medan</a> station shows <i>Seputar iNews Sumut</i>. They are mostly shown during the final half-hour of <i>Seputar iNews Pagi</i> (05:30-06:00 WIB or, depending on the local area, 06:30-07:00 WITA and 07:30-08:00 WIT) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overseas_broadcasting">Overseas broadcasting</h2></div> <p>RCTI is available as a free-to-air channel in <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" class="mw-redirect" title="East Timor">East Timor</a>, but only in <a href="/wiki/Dili" title="Dili">Dili</a> and other cities such as <a href="/wiki/Ermera" title="Ermera">Ermera</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baucau" title="Baucau">Baucau</a>. RCTI is also available in <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> as a free-to-air channel in <a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru" title="Johor Bahru">Johor Bahru</a>, and in <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> as a free-to-air channel by using antenna. RCTI is the only Indonesian free-to-air TV channel to be broadcast free-to-air outside Indonesia. Indonesian drama series like <i>Bunga di Tepi Jalan</i>, <i>Bintang</i>, <i>Liontin</i> and <i>Pernikahan Dini</i> currently air on <a href="/wiki/Astro_Aruna" title="Astro Aruna">Astro Aruna</a>, a channel on the Singaporean <a href="/wiki/SingTel" class="mw-redirect" title="SingTel">SingTel</a> <a href="/wiki/Mio_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Mio TV">mio TV</a> 24 Hours IPTV Pay TV Service, but these were broadcast on RCTI in 2001, 2005 and 2006 respectively. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_broadcasts">Notable broadcasts</h2></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Obama_Eksklusif_RCTI_Bersama_Putra_Nababan" title="Obama Eksklusif RCTI Bersama Putra Nababan">Obama Eksklusif RCTI Bersama Putra Nababan</a></i> ("Exclusive Interview with Barack Obama") is a television program that aired in March 2010, showing an interview between Indonesian journalist <a href="/wiki/Putra_Nababan" title="Putra Nababan">Putra Nababan</a> and President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a>. According to the president, it was probably the first interview ever done by Indonesian television in the <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The interview covered the <a href="/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Indonesia–United States relations">partnership between Indonesia and the United States</a> and the president's experiences during his childhood in Indonesia. This show won an award at the 2011 <a href="/wiki/Panasonic_Gobel_Awards" title="Panasonic Gobel Awards">Panasonic Gobel Awards</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presenters">Presenters</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current">Current</h3></div> <ul><li>Atika Suri (as editor-in-chief)</li> <li>Anggy Pasaribu (former IDX Channel, <a href="/wiki/NET_(Indonesian_TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="NET (Indonesian TV network)">NET.</a>, <a href="/wiki/BTV_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="BTV (Indonesia)">BTV</a> anchor, also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>, <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a> and Okezone TV)</li> <li>Camar Haenda (also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>, <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a> and Okezone TV)</li> <li>Daffid San Opel (also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a>, IDX Channel and Okezone TV)</li> <li>Dian Mirza (former <a href="/wiki/Trans_TV" title="Trans TV">Trans TV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metro_TV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="Metro TV (Indonesian TV network)">Metro TV</a>, MYTV and <a href="/wiki/CNBC_Indonesia" title="CNBC Indonesia">CNBC Indonesia</a> anchor, also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>, <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a> and IDX Channel)</li> <li>Fajar Wayong (also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>, <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a>, IDX Channel and Okezone TV)</li> <li>Nadya Valerie (also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>, <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a>, IDX Channel and Okezone TV)</li> <li>Prasetyo Wibowo (former <a href="/wiki/Jak_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Jak TV">Jak TV</a> and <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a> anchor, also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a>, IDX Channel and Okezone TV)</li> <li>Raissa Nadia (also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a> and Okezone TV)</li> <li>Ratu Nabilla (former <a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">MNCTV</a>, <a href="/wiki/BTV_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="BTV (Indonesia)">BTV</a> and <a href="/wiki/CNN_Indonesia" title="CNN Indonesia">CNN Indonesia</a> anchor, also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a> and <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a>)</li> <li>Rosaline Hioe (former <a href="/wiki/NET_(Indonesian_TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="NET (Indonesian TV network)">NET.</a> anchor, also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">MNCTV</a>, <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>, <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a>, IDX Channel and Okezone TV)</li> <li>Ryanka Putra</li> <li>Wicky Adrian (former <a href="/wiki/BTV_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="BTV (Indonesia)">BTV</a> anchor, also an anchor at <a href="/wiki/GTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="GTV (Indonesian TV network)">GTV</a>, <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>, <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a>, IDX Channel and Okezone TV)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former">Former</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ade_Novit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ade Novit (page does not exist)">Ade Novit</a></li> <li>Ahmad Mahadi</li> <li>Akbari Madjid</li> <li>Amalia Kartika</li> <li>Apreyvita Wulansari</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arief_Suditomo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arief Suditomo (page does not exist)">Arief Suditomo</a> (now an editor-in-chief at <a href="/wiki/MetroTV" class="mw-redirect" title="MetroTV">MetroTV</a>)</li> <li>Ariyo Ardi (now at <a href="/wiki/GTV_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="GTV (Indonesia)">GTV</a> and <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a>)</li> <li>Asti Husadi</li> <li>Astrid Megatari</li> <li>Astrid Wibisono (now at <a href="/wiki/Kompas_TV" title="Kompas TV">Kompas TV</a>)</li> <li>Bahrul Alam</li> <li>Bayu Sugarda</li> <li>Catharina Davy</li> <li>Chandra Sugarda Nazir</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chantal_Della_Concetta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chantal Della Concetta (page does not exist)">Chantal Della Concetta</a></li> <li>Dentamira Kusuma</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dian_Mirza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dian Mirza (page does not exist)">Dian Mirza</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>)</li> <li>Diana Zein</li> <li>Desvita Feronika Bionda (now at <a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">MNCTV</a>)</li> <li>Faris Ahmad Prasetyo</li> <li>Fauziah Dasuki</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helmi_Johannes" title="Helmi Johannes">Helmi Johannes</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/Voice_Of_America_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Voice Of America Indonesia">VOA Indonesia</a>)</li> <li>Ira Syarief</li> <li>Irsan Karim (now at <a href="/wiki/CNN_Indonesia" title="CNN Indonesia">CNN Indonesia</a>)</li> <li>Iwan Malik (deceased)</li> <li>Iwan Harjadi</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Tjandra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Tjandra (page does not exist)">Michael Tjandra</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/Rajawali_Televisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajawali Televisi">RTV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meidiana_Hutomo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meidiana Hutomo (page does not exist)">Meidiana Hutomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desi_Anwar" title="Desi Anwar">Desi Anwar</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/CNN_Indonesia" title="CNN Indonesia">CNN Indonesia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putra_Nababan" title="Putra Nababan">Putra Nababan</a> (now a member of DPR RI <a href="/wiki/PDI_Perjuangan" class="mw-redirect" title="PDI Perjuangan">PDI Perjuangan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolf_Posumah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolf Posumah (page does not exist)">Adolf Posumah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joice_Triatman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joice Triatman (page does not exist)">Joice Triatman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Iswara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dana Iswara (page does not exist)">Dana Iswara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joy_Astro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joy Astro (page does not exist)">Joy Astro</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/SCTV_(TV_network)" title="SCTV (TV network)">SCTV</a>)</li> <li>Devi Trianna</li> <li>Edwin Nazir</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ersa_Siregar" title="Ersa Siregar">Ersa Siregar</a> (deceased)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yusron_Syarif&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yusron Syarif (page does not exist)">Yusron Syarif</a> (deceased)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustav_Aulia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustav Aulia (page does not exist)">Gustav Aulia</a></li> <li>Danke Drajat</li> <li>Driantama</li> <li>Fetty Fajriati</li> <li>Weka Gunawan</li> <li>Andi Iskandar</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teguh_Juwarno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teguh Juwarno (page does not exist)">Teguh Juwarno</a></li> <li>Ronny Kusuma</li> <li>Zaldi Nurzaman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isyana_Bagoes_Oka" title="Isyana Bagoes Oka">Isyana Bagoes Oka</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/Partai_Solidaritas_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Partai Solidaritas Indonesia">Partai Solidaritas Indonesia</a>)</li> <li>Ida Parwati</li> <li>Trishna Sanubari (deceased)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iqbal_Faiz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iqbal Faiz (page does not exist)">Iqbal Faiz</a></li> <li>Yohannes Stephanus</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inne_Sudjono&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inne Sudjono (page does not exist)">Inne Sudjono</a> (snow at <a href="/wiki/Badan_Meteorologi,_Klimatologi,_dan_Geofisika" class="mw-redirect" title="Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika">BMKG</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajeng_Kamaratih&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajeng Kamaratih (page does not exist)">Ajeng Kamaratih</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siane_Indriani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siane Indriani (page does not exist)">Siane Indriani</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/Komnas_HAM" class="mw-redirect" title="Komnas HAM">Komnas HAM</a>)</li> <li>Pius Wans Mahdi</li> <li>Joni Kurniawan</li> <li>Nova Poerwadi (now at <a href="/wiki/Voice_Of_America_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Voice Of America Indonesia">VOA Indonesia</a>)</li> <li>Madrus Hakim</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andhika_Pratama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andhika Pratama (page does not exist)">Andhika Pratama</a> (now at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sonora_FM&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonora FM (page does not exist)">Sonora FM</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kompas_TV" title="Kompas TV">Kompas TV</a>)</li> <li>Sulthan Aqil Falah (now at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Motion_Radio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Motion Radio (page does not exist)">Motion Radio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kompas_TV" title="Kompas TV">Kompas TV</a>)</li> <li>Nurul Izzatunnisa (now at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Smart_FM&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Smart FM (page does not exist)">Radio Smart FM</a>)</li> <li>Erika Herlina</li> <li>Astrid Novianti</li> <li>Naufal Fadhillah</li> <li>Rama Wirandani (now at <a href="/wiki/CNN_Indonesia" title="CNN Indonesia">CNN Indonesia</a>)</li> <li>Mega Novelia</li> <li>Pica Wiriahardja</li> <li>Jihan Novita (now at <a href="/wiki/Kompas_TV" title="Kompas TV">Kompas TV</a>)</li> <li>Diaz Kaslina</li> <li>Egiet Hapsari</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tasya_Syarief&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tasya Syarief (page does not exist)">Tasya Syarief</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/Rajawali_Televisi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajawali Televisi">RTV</a>)</li> <li>Brigita Ferlina (retired)</li> <li>Shafinaz Nachiar (now at <a href="/wiki/CNBC_Indonesia" title="CNBC Indonesia">CNBC Indonesia</a>)</li> <li>Zurayda Salim</li> <li>Tommy Tjokro (now at <a href="/w/index.php?title=BuddyKu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="BuddyKu (page does not exist)">BuddyKu</a>)</li> <li>Prabu Revolusi (currently serving as Director of News for MNC Media and Chief Editor of <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a> and <a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">Sindonews TV</a>)</li> <li>Nawayogi Kusuma</li> <li>Ledi Marina</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aiman_Witjaksono" title="Aiman Witjaksono">Aiman Witjaksono</a> (now at <a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a>)</li> <li>Anggita Wulandewi Disastra</li> <li>Reinhard Sirait</li> <li>Rizky Hasan</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Branding">Branding</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Logos">Logos</h3></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RCTI_lama3.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Non-corporate version of the first logo of RCTI, used from 13 August 1988 until 24 August 2000"><img alt="Non-corporate version of the first logo of RCTI, used from 13 August 1988 until 24 August 2000" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/RCTI_lama3.png/120px-RCTI_lama3.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/RCTI_lama3.png/180px-RCTI_lama3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/RCTI_lama3.png/240px-RCTI_lama3.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="187" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Non-corporate version of the first logo of RCTI, used from 13 August 1988 until 24 August 2000</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RCTI_lama2.png" class="mw-file-description" title="This version of the first logo was used for the digital on-screen graphic, used from 1993 until 2000"><img alt="This version of the first logo was used for the digital on-screen graphic, used from 1993 until 2000" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/RCTI_lama2.png/120px-RCTI_lama2.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/RCTI_lama2.png/180px-RCTI_lama2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/RCTI_lama2.png/240px-RCTI_lama2.png 2x" data-file-width="719" data-file-height="174" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">This version of the first logo was used for the <a href="/wiki/Digital_on-screen_graphic" title="Digital on-screen graphic">digital on-screen graphic</a>, used from 1993 until 2000</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RCTI.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="This second logo was used from 24 August 2000 until 19 May 2015 and was the revision of the 1988 logo."><img alt="This second logo was used from 24 August 2000 until 19 May 2015 and was the revision of the 1988 logo." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/50/RCTI.svg/120px-RCTI.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/50/RCTI.svg/180px-RCTI.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/50/RCTI.svg/240px-RCTI.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="80" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">This second logo was used from 24 August 2000 until 19 May 2015 and was the revision of the 1988 logo.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RCTI13Tahun.png" class="mw-file-description" title="A variation of the second logo, which features a fade effect. It was used as the digital on-screen graphic, from 24 August 2000 until 31 July 2004"><img alt="A variation of the second logo, which features a fade effect. It was used as the digital on-screen graphic, from 24 August 2000 until 31 July 2004" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/RCTI13Tahun.png/120px-RCTI13Tahun.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/RCTI13Tahun.png/180px-RCTI13Tahun.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/RCTI13Tahun.png/240px-RCTI13Tahun.png 2x" data-file-width="774" data-file-height="217" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A variation of the second logo, which features a fade effect. It was used as the digital on-screen graphic, from 24 August 2000 until 31 July 2004</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RCTI_2015.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The third and current logo since 20 May 2015. It is the straightened.version of the previous logo"><img alt="The third and current logo since 20 May 2015. It is the straightened.version of the previous logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/78/RCTI_2015.svg/120px-RCTI_2015.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/78/RCTI_2015.svg/180px-RCTI_2015.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/78/RCTI_2015.svg/240px-RCTI_2015.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="91" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The third and current logo since 20 May 2015. It is the straightened.version of the previous logo </div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Slogans">Slogans</h3></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Slogan </th> <th>Start usage </th> <th>End usage </th></tr> <tr> <td><i>Hadirkan Pentas Dunia di Rumah Anda</i><br />(Bringing the world stage to your home) </td> <td>1989 </td> <td>1990 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Saluran Informasi &amp; Hiburan</i><br />(The Information and Entertainment Channel) </td> <td>1990 </td> <td>1993 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Kebanggaan Bersama Milik Bangsa</i><br />(The Nation's collective pride) </td> <td>1993 </td> <td>present </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>RCTI Oke</i><br />(RCTI, Okay) </td> <td>1994 </td> <td>present </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Anniversary">Anniversary</h4></div> <ul><li><i>Dari Lubuk Hati</i> (From the Bottom of the Heart) (1991)</li> <li><i>Merajut Hasrat Melangkah Maju</i> (Weaving Desire, Stepping Forward) (1992)</li> <li><i>Melangkah Maju Mewujud Cinta</i> (Moving Forward Making the Love) (1993)</li> <li><i>Semesta Raya Indonesia</i> (Great Universe of Indonesia) (1995-1997)</li> <li><i>Menuju Indonesia Gemilang</i> (Towards the Bright Indonesia) (1998)</li> <li><i>Satu Dasawarsa Era Dekade</i> (One Era of Decade) (1999)</li> <li><i>Satu Indonesia Satu</i> (One Indonesia One) (2000)</li> <li><i>RCTImu, RCTIku</i> (My RCTI, Your RCTI) (2001)</li> <li><i>Untukmu Selamanya</i> (Forever Yours) (2002) <ul><li><i>Satu TV untuk Tiga Generasi</i> (One TV for Three Generations; sub-slogan)</li></ul></li> <li><i>Bersama Wujudkan Impian</i> (Together Make Dreams Happen) (2003)</li> <li><i>Semakin Oke</i> (More Okay) (2004)</li> <li><i>Selalu di Hati, Selalu di Nanti</i> (Always in Hearts, Always Wanted) (2005)</li> <li><i>Sweet Seventeen</i> (2006)</li> <li><i>Gemerlap Keajaiban</i> (Sparkling Miracles) (2007)</li> <li><i>Harmoni Indonesia</i> (Harmony of Indonesia) (2008)</li> <li><i>Wujudkan Mimpi Indonesia</i> (Make Indonesia's Dreams Happen) (2009)</li> <li><i>Mahardika Kebanggaan Bekarya</i> (The Prestige of the Pride of Works) (2015)</li> <li><i>Terima Kasih Indonesia</i> (Thank You Indonesia) (2018)</li> <li><i>Warna Cerita Cinta</i> (Colors of Love Stories) (2019)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Directors_and_commissioners">Directors and commissioners</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_main_directors">List of main directors</h3></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Period </th></tr> <tr> <td>1. </td> <td>Bambang Trihatmodjo </td> <td>1987-1988 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_F._Gontha" title="Peter F. Gontha">Peter F. Gontha</a> </td> <td>1988-1989 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3. </td> <td>Joni P. Soebandono </td> <td>1989-1991 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4. </td> <td>Budhy G. W. Budhyarto </td> <td>1991 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5. </td> <td>M. S. Rallie Siregar </td> <td>1991-1999 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6. </td> <td>Harry Kuntoro </td> <td>1999-2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td>7. </td> <td>Wisnu Hadi </td> <td>2001-2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td>8. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hary_Tanoesoedibjo" title="Hary Tanoesoedibjo">Hary Tanoesoedibjo</a> </td> <td>2003-2008 </td></tr> <tr> <td>9. </td> <td>Susanto Hartono </td> <td>2008-2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hary_Tanoesoedibjo" title="Hary Tanoesoedibjo">Hary Tanoesoedibjo</a> </td> <td>2010-2018 </td></tr> <tr> <td>11. </td> <td>Kamil Mirdanti Imansyah </td> <td>2018–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_director_board">Current director board</h3></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Position </th></tr> <tr> <td>1. </td> <td>Kamil Mirdanti Imansyah </td> <td>Main Director </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. </td> <td>Noersing </td> <td>Managing and Production Director </td></tr> <tr> <td>3. </td> <td>Tantan Sumartana </td> <td>Deputy Director of Sales and Marketing Management </td></tr> <tr> <td>4. </td> <td>Dini Putri </td> <td>Programming and Acquisition Director </td></tr> <tr> <td>5. </td> <td>Syafril Nasution </td> <td>Corporate Affairs Director </td></tr> <tr> <td>6. </td> <td>Jarod Suwahjo </td> <td>Financial Director </td></tr> <tr> <td>7. </td> <td>Firdauzi Cece </td> <td>Marketing Director </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_commissioner_board">Current commissioner board</h3></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Position </th></tr> <tr> <td>1. </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hary_Tanoesoedibjo" title="Hary Tanoesoedibjo">Hary Tanoesoedibjo</a> </td> <td>Main Commissioner </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. </td> <td>Liliana Tanoesoedibjo </td> <td>Commissioner </td></tr> <tr> <td>3. </td> <td>Ella Kartika </td> <td>Commissioner </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Indonesia" title="List of television stations in Indonesia">List of television stations in Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Indonesia" title="Television in Indonesia">Television in Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">MNCTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="GTV (Indonesian TV network)">GTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koran_Sindo" title="Koran Sindo">Koran Sindo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_Nusantara_Citra" title="Media Nusantara Citra">Media Nusantara Citra</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:7-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHidayat2000" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hidayat, Dedy N. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3SllAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=kolaborasi"><i>Pers Dalam "Revolusi Mei": Runtuhnya Sebuah Hegemoni</i></a> (in Indonesian). Gramedia Pustaka Utama. p.&#160;176. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-979-655-931-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-979-655-931-2"><bdi>978-979-655-931-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pers+Dalam+%22Revolusi+Mei%22%3A+Runtuhnya+Sebuah+Hegemoni&amp;rft.pages=176&amp;rft.pub=Gramedia+Pustaka+Utama&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-979-655-931-2&amp;rft.aulast=Hidayat&amp;rft.aufirst=Dedy+N.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3SllAAAAMAAJ%26q%3Dkolaborasi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFArmando2011" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Armando, Ade (January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hFZGYmE9d1oC&amp;dq=RCTI++SST+bangkrut&amp;pg=PA125"><i>Televisi Jakarta di atas Indonesia: Kisah Kegagalan Sistem Televisi Berjaringan di Indonesia</i></a> (in Indonesian). Bentang Pustaka. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-602-8811-35-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-602-8811-35-4"><bdi>978-602-8811-35-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Televisi+Jakarta+di+atas+Indonesia%3A+Kisah+Kegagalan+Sistem+Televisi+Berjaringan+di+Indonesia&amp;rft.pub=Bentang+Pustaka&amp;rft.date=2011-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-602-8811-35-4&amp;rft.aulast=Armando&amp;rft.aufirst=Ade&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhFZGYmE9d1oC%26dq%3DRCTI%2B%2BSST%2Bbangkrut%26pg%3DPA125&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.detik.com/acara-televisi-jadul-t59526p82.html">"Sekilas Televisi Swasta"</a>. <i>forum.detik.com</i> (in Indonesian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=forum.detik.com&amp;rft.atitle=Sekilas+Televisi+Swasta&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.detik.com%2Facara-televisi-jadul-t59526p82.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mkri.id/public/filesimpp/berkasReg_2840_Perbaikan%20Permohonan%20Perkara%20Nomor%2039%20PUU%20XVIII%202020.pdf">"TNKB Law Firm"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>mkri.id</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Majalah+Tempo&amp;rft.atitle=RCTI+Nyelonong+ke+Rumah+Non-Pelanggan%2C+Bukan%3F&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmajalah.tempo.co%2Fread%2Fmedia%2F28703%2Frcti-nyelonong-ke-rumah-bukan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.detik.com/acara-televisi-jadul-t59526p56.html">"Supaya Betah Menatap Layar Kaca"</a>. <i>forum.detik.com</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=forum.detik.com&amp;rft.atitle=Supaya+Betah+Menatap+Layar+Kaca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.detik.com%2Facara-televisi-jadul-t59526p56.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.detik.com/acara-televisi-jadul-t59526p486.html">"Acara Baru RCTI di Juli 1989"</a>. <i>forum.detik.com</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=forum.detik.com&amp;rft.atitle=Acara+Baru+RCTI+di+Juli+1989&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.detik.com%2Facara-televisi-jadul-t59526p486.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=wT4N_egDfno">"Tata cara pembayaran iuran dekoder RCTI 1989"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. 10 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=YouTube&amp;rft.atitle=Tata+cara+pembayaran+iuran+dekoder+RCTI+1989&amp;rft.date=2019-04-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DwT4N_egDfno&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ZuULw_93pfw&amp;t=108s">"RCTI Pay View System PENERANGAN DEKODER + MRS WORLD Pageant1989"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. 22 January 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=YouTube&amp;rft.atitle=RCTI+Pay+View+System+PENERANGAN+DEKODER+%2B+MRS+WORLD+Pageant1989&amp;rft.date=2019-01-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DZuULw_93pfw%26t%3D108s&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_16-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.detik.com/acara-televisi-jadul-t59526p57.html">"Pentas Dunia Tanpa Dekoder"</a>. <i>forum.detik.com</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=forum.detik.com&amp;rft.atitle=Pentas+Dunia+Tanpa+Dekoder&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.detik.com%2Facara-televisi-jadul-t59526p57.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMcDaniel1994" class="citation book cs1">McDaniel, Drew O. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JXIKDHWmRdgC&amp;dq=RCTI+1989&amp;pg=PA257"><i>Broadcasting in the Malay World</i></a>. Bloomsbury Academic. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-56750-070-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-56750-070-7"><bdi>978-1-56750-070-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Broadcasting+in+the+Malay+World&amp;rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Academic&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-56750-070-7&amp;rft.aulast=McDaniel&amp;rft.aufirst=Drew+O.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJXIKDHWmRdgC%26dq%3DRCTI%2B1989%26pg%3DPA257&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.detik.com/acara-televisi-jadul-t59526p59.html">"Kemenangan Sang Rajawali"</a>. <i>forum.detik.com</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=forum.detik.com&amp;rft.atitle=Kemenangan+Sang+Rajawali&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.detik.com%2Facara-televisi-jadul-t59526p59.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/notes/rcti-jadul-entertainment/hanya-tv-warna-tangkap-rcti-sctv/478417735555080">"Hanya TV Warna &#91;yang Bisa&#93; Tangkap RCTI &amp; SCTV"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Facebook&amp;rft.atitle=Hanya+TV+Warna+%5Byang+Bisa%5D+Tangkap+RCTI+%26+SCTV&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fnotes%2Frcti-jadul-entertainment%2Fhanya-tv-warna-tangkap-rcti-sctv%2F478417735555080&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/notes/rcti-jadul-entertainment/rcti-bandung-mulai-siarkan-produksi-lokal/472555826141271/">"RCTI Bandung Mulai Siarkan Produksi Lokal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Facebook&amp;rft.atitle=RCTI+Bandung+Mulai+Siarkan+Produksi+Lokal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fnotes%2Frcti-jadul-entertainment%2Frcti-bandung-mulai-siarkan-produksi-lokal%2F472555826141271%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.detik.com/acara-televisi-jadul-t59526p57.html">"Siapa Memberdayakan Siapa?"</a>. <i>forum.detik.com</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=forum.detik.com&amp;rft.atitle=Siapa+Memberdayakan+Siapa%3F&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.detik.com%2Facara-televisi-jadul-t59526p57.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMananHitipeuwAdenanLestariyati1994" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Manan, Fadjria Novari; Hitipeuw, Frans; Adenan, Ita Novita; Lestariyati, Sri (January 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5VrDCgAAQBAJ&amp;dq=RCTI+SCTV+kerjasama+1991&amp;pg=PA25"><i>Pola Penggunaan Waktu Dalam Kehidupan Pelajar di Jawa Timur</i></a> (in Indonesian). <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture,_Research,_and_Technology" title="Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology">Department of Education and Culture</a>. Directorate General of Cultural Affarirs.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pola+Penggunaan+Waktu+Dalam+Kehidupan+Pelajar+di+Jawa+Timur&amp;rft.pub=Directorate+General+of+Cultural+Affarirs&amp;rft.date=1994-01&amp;rft.aulast=Manan&amp;rft.aufirst=Fadjria+Novari&amp;rft.au=Hitipeuw%2C+Frans&amp;rft.au=Adenan%2C+Ita+Novita&amp;rft.au=Lestariyati%2C+Sri&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5VrDCgAAQBAJ%26dq%3DRCTI%2BSCTV%2Bkerjasama%2B1991%26pg%3DPA25&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.detik.com/acara-televisi-jadul-t59526p60.html">"Siaran Gelap di Layar Kaca"</a>. <i>forum.detik.com</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=forum.detik.com&amp;rft.atitle=Siaran+Gelap+di+Layar+Kaca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.detik.com%2Facara-televisi-jadul-t59526p60.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forum.detik.com/acara-televisi-jadul-t59526p58.html">"Pemirsa dengan Kuping Mahal"</a>. <i>forum.detik.com</i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=forum.detik.com&amp;rft.atitle=Pemirsa+dengan+Kuping+Mahal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforum.detik.com%2Facara-televisi-jadul-t59526p58.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/notes/rcti-jadul-entertainment/teletext-kiat-baru-menjual-tv-tahun-1994/427157080681146/">"Teletext, Kiat Baru Menjual TV di Tahun 1994"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Facebook&amp;rft.atitle=Teletext%2C+Kiat+Baru+Menjual+TV+di+Tahun+1994&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fnotes%2Frcti-jadul-entertainment%2Fteletext-kiat-baru-menjual-tv-tahun-1994%2F427157080681146%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=10204179577802227&amp;set=gm.918663898197126">"RCTI Tiga Dimensi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Facebook&amp;rft.atitle=RCTI+Tiga+Dimensi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.facebook.com%2Fphoto%2F%3Ffbid%3D10204179577802227%26set%3Dgm.918663898197126&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"RCTI <i>Go Public</i> Tahun 1994, Salim Group Incar Singapura". <i><a href="/wiki/Kompas" title="Kompas">Kompas</a></i>. 21 December 1993.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Kompas&amp;rft.atitle=RCTI+Go+Public+Tahun+1994%2C+Salim+Group+Incar+Singapura&amp;rft.date=1993-12-21&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHussain2008" class="citation book cs1">Hussain, Mohd. Yusuf (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hc0iPGmsXu4C&amp;q=rcti+foreign+programmes"><i>Mass Media in Selected Muslim Countries</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Islamic_University_Malaysia" title="International Islamic University Malaysia">International Islamic University Malaysia</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-983-3855-38-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-983-3855-38-4"><bdi>978-983-3855-38-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Mass+Media+in+Selected+Muslim+Countries&amp;rft.pub=International+Islamic+University+Malaysia&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-983-3855-38-4&amp;rft.aulast=Hussain&amp;rft.aufirst=Mohd.+Yusuf&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dhc0iPGmsXu4C%26q%3Drcti%2Bforeign%2Bprogrammes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19970618235301/http://www.rcti.co.id/Ratings/AuShare9501-9702.html">"National TV Audience Share Development"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rcti.co.id/Ratings/AuShare9501-9702.html">the original</a> on 18 June 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=National+TV+Audience+Share+Development&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rcti.co.id%2FRatings%2FAuShare9501-9702.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNabila2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nabila, Mutiara (5 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://market.bisnis.com/read/20211105/192/1462543/hary-tanoe-tutup-hak-siar-rcti-di-platform-ott-selain-grup-mnc">"Hary Tanoe Tutup Hak Siar RCTI di Platform OTT Selain Grup MNC"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bisnis_Indonesia" title="Bisnis Indonesia">Bisnis.com</a></i> (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Bisnis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Hary+Tanoe+Tutup+Hak+Siar+RCTI+di+Platform+OTT+Selain+Grup+MNC&amp;rft.date=2021-11-05&amp;rft.aulast=Nabila&amp;rft.aufirst=Mutiara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmarket.bisnis.com%2Fread%2F20211105%2F192%2F1462543%2Fhary-tanoe-tutup-hak-siar-rcti-di-platform-ott-selain-grup-mnc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnnindonesia.com/teknologi/20221103231927-213-869312/viva-group-dan-mnc-group-hentikan-siaran-tv-analog-malam-ini">"TV Analog Dimatikan, Plate Sindir Channel yang Ogah Pindah ke Digital"</a> &#91;Analogue TV Shut Down, Plate Makes Fun on Channels that Refuse to Move to Digital&#93;. <i>CNN Indonesia</i> (in Indonesian). 3 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN+Indonesia&amp;rft.atitle=TV+Analog+Dimatikan%2C+Plate+Sindir+Channel+yang+Ogah+Pindah+ke+Digital&amp;rft.date=2022-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnnindonesia.com%2Fteknologi%2F20221103231927-213-869312%2Fviva-group-dan-mnc-group-hentikan-siaran-tv-analog-malam-ini&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnnindonesia.com/teknologi/20221103231927-213-869312/viva-group-dan-mnc-group-hentikan-siaran-tv-analog-malam-ini">"Viva Group dan MNC Group Hentikan Siaran TV Analog Malam Ini"</a> &#91;Viva Group and MNC Group Shut Down Analogue TV Broadcasting Tonight&#93;. <i>CNN Indonesia</i> (in Indonesian). 3 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN+Indonesia&amp;rft.atitle=Viva+Group+dan+MNC+Group+Hentikan+Siaran+TV+Analog+Malam+Ini&amp;rft.date=2022-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnnindonesia.com%2Fteknologi%2F20221103231927-213-869312%2Fviva-group-dan-mnc-group-hentikan-siaran-tv-analog-malam-ini&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCitra2010" class="citation news cs1">Citra (15 March 2010). "Magical Disney Experience Untuk Keluarga Indonesia". <i>Mom &amp; Kiddie</i>. Media Nusantara Informasi.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mom+%26+Kiddie&amp;rft.atitle=Magical+Disney+Experience+Untuk+Keluarga+Indonesia&amp;rft.date=2010-03-15&amp;rft.au=Citra&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wounded_Angel-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wounded_Angel_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19991009162012/http://www.bintang.com:80/040697/tv_bios/sinetron/luka.htm">"Siapakah Si Bidadari Itu?"</a> &#91;Who had made the angel is?&#93;. <i>Bidadari Yang Terluka</i>. Episode 1. 4 June 1997. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bintang.com:80/040697/tv_bios/sinetron/luka.htm">the original</a> on 9 October 1999.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bidadari+Yang+Terluka&amp;rft.series=Episode+1&amp;rft.date=1997-06-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bintang.com%3A80%2F040697%2Ftv_bios%2Fsinetron%2Fluka.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMelati2023" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Melati, Metta Rahma (6 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bolasport.com/read/313910026/jadwal-siaran-langsung-timnas-indonesia-vs-brunei-darussalam-di-kualifikasi-piala-dunia-2026-live-rcti">"Jadwal Siaran Langsung Timnas Indonesia Vs Brunei Darussalam di Kualifikasi Piala Dunia 2026, Live RCTI"</a>. <i>Bolasport.com</i> (in Indonesian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bolasport.com&amp;rft.atitle=Jadwal+Siaran+Langsung+Timnas+Indonesia+Vs+Brunei+Darussalam+di+Kualifikasi+Piala+Dunia+2026%2C+Live+RCTI&amp;rft.date=2023-10-06&amp;rft.aulast=Melati&amp;rft.aufirst=Metta+Rahma&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bolasport.com%2Fread%2F313910026%2Fjadwal-siaran-langsung-timnas-indonesia-vs-brunei-darussalam-di-kualifikasi-piala-dunia-2026-live-rcti&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191104075617/https://www.the-afc.com/media/afc-continues-partnership-with-mnc">"AFC continues partnership with MNC"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Asian_Football_Confederation" title="Asian Football Confederation">AFC</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.the-afc.com/media/afc-continues-partnership-with-mnc">the original</a> on 4 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=AFC&amp;rft.atitle=AFC+continues+partnership+with+MNC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-afc.com%2Fmedia%2Fafc-continues-partnership-with-mnc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180509222537/https://www.affsuzukicup.com/2018/news/198-lagardere-sports-secures-rajawali-citra-televisi-indonesia-as-exclusive-terrestrial-broadcaster-in-indonesia-for-aff-suzuki-cup">"Lagardère Sports Secures Rajawali Citra Televisi Indonesia as Exclusive Terrestrial Broadcaster in Indonesia for AFF Suzuki Cup"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/AFF_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="AFF Championship">AFF Suzuki Cup</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.affsuzukicup.com/2018/news/198-lagardere-sports-secures-rajawali-citra-televisi-indonesia-as-exclusive-terrestrial-broadcaster-in-indonesia-for-aff-suzuki-cup">the original</a> on 9 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=AFF+Suzuki+Cup&amp;rft.atitle=Lagard%C3%A8re+Sports+Secures+Rajawali+Citra+Televisi+Indonesia+as+Exclusive+Terrestrial+Broadcaster+in+Indonesia+for+AFF+Suzuki+Cup&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.affsuzukicup.com%2F2018%2Fnews%2F198-lagardere-sports-secures-rajawali-citra-televisi-indonesia-as-exclusive-terrestrial-broadcaster-in-indonesia-for-aff-suzuki-cup&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ART-ID_Channel-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ART-ID_Channel_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/clip/UgkxPgqFalwp3r41KpMXhygNxvKvHdKbEg-8"><i>✂️ Cuplikan</i></a> (Clip) (in Indonesian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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A.; Ansyari, Syahrul (26 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.viva.co.id/showbiz/211521-inilah-pemenang-panasonic-gobel-awards">"Daftar Pemenang Panasonic Gobel Awards - VIVA"</a>. <i>www.viva.co.id</i> (in Indonesian). PT VIVA MEDIA BARU- VIVA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.viva.co.id&amp;rft.atitle=Daftar+Pemenang+Panasonic+Gobel+Awards+-+VIVA&amp;rft.date=2011-03-26&amp;rft.aulast=Kawilarang&amp;rft.aufirst=Renne+R.+A.&amp;rft.au=Ansyari%2C+Syahrul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.viva.co.id%2Fshowbiz%2F211521-inilah-pemenang-panasonic-gobel-awards&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARCTI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rcti.tv/">Official website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em 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Indonesia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TV_Providers_in_Indonesia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TV Providers in Indonesia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Television_in_Indonesia_(list)435" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Indonesia" title="Television in Indonesia">Television in Indonesia</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Indonesia" title="List of television stations in Indonesia">list</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b>Governing authorities:</b> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Communication_and_Information_Technology_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Communication and Information Technology (Indonesia)">Ministry of Communication and Information Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Broadcasting_Commission" title="Indonesian Broadcasting Commission">Indonesian Broadcasting Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_Censorship_Board" title="Film Censorship Board">Film Censorship Board</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terrestrial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting_in_Indonesia" title="Public broadcasting in Indonesia">Public</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI">TVRI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_(TV_channel)" title="TVRI (TV channel)">TVRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI#Regional_stations" title="TVRI">Local stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_World" title="TVRI World">TVRI World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI_Sport" title="TVRI Sport">TVRI Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>See: <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Indonesia#Stations_by_province" title="List of television stations in Indonesia">List of television stations in Indonesia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National networks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Media_Group" title="Media Group">Media Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BN_Channel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="BN Channel (page does not exist)">BN Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magna_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="Magna Channel">Magna Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_TV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="Metro TV (Indonesian TV network)">Metro TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Media_Nusantara_Citra" title="Media Nusantara Citra">MNC Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="GTV (Indonesian TV network)">GTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INews" title="INews">iNews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MNCTV" title="MNCTV">MNCTV</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RCTI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NT_Corp&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="NT Corp (page does not exist)">NT Corp</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhineka_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhineka TV (page does not exist)">Bhineka TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gold_TV_(Indonesia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gold TV (Indonesia) (page does not exist)">Gold TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harum_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harum TV (page does not exist)">Harum TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nusantara_TV" title="Nusantara TV">Nusantara TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surya_Citra_Media" title="Surya Citra Media">Surya Citra Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indosiar" title="Indosiar">Indosiar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mentari_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mentari TV (page does not exist)">Mentari TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moji_(TV_network)" title="Moji (TV network)">Moji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SCTV_(TV_network)" title="SCTV (TV network)">SCTV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Trans_Media" title="Trans Media">Trans Media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CNBC_Indonesia" title="CNBC Indonesia">CNBC Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNN_Indonesia" title="CNN Indonesia">CNN Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans_TV" title="Trans TV">Trans TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans7" title="Trans7">Trans7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visi_Media_Asia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Visi Media Asia (page does not exist)">Visi Media Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antv" class="mw-redirect" title="Antv">antv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TvOne_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="TvOne (Indonesian TV network)">tvOne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VTV_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="VTV (Indonesia)">VTV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BTV_(Indonesia)" class="mw-redirect" title="BTV (Indonesia)">BTV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garuda_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Garuda TV (page does not exist)">Garuda TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kompas_TV" title="Kompas TV">Kompas TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="MDTV (Indonesian TV network)">MDTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)" title="RTV (Indonesian TV network)">RTV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sin_Po_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sin Po TV (page does not exist)">Sin Po TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional networks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CTV_Banten&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CTV Banten (page does not exist)">CTV Network</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DAAI_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DAAI TV (page does not exist)">DAAI TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indonesia_Network&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indonesia Network (page does not exist)">Indonesia Network</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspira_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inspira TV (page does not exist)">Inspira TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JPM_(TV_network)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="JPM (TV network) (page does not exist)">JPM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>See: <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_stations_in_Indonesia#Stations_by_province" title="List of television stations in Indonesia">List of television stations in Indonesia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cable/Satellite</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>GPR TV</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia#Television" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">RRI NET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_Edukasi" title="TV Edukasi">TV Edukasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Free-to-air</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahsan_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahsan TV (page does not exist)">Ahsan TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajwa_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajwa TV">Ajwa TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akhyar_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akhyar TV (page does not exist)">Akhyar TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Bahjah_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Bahjah TV (page does not exist)">Al-Bahjah TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Iman_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Iman TV (page does not exist)">Al-Iman TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AQL_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="AQL TV (page does not exist)">AQL TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashiil_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashiil TV (page does not exist)">Ashiil TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aswaja_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aswaja TV (page does not exist)">Aswaja TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bali_United_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bali United TV (page does not exist)">Bali United TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dakta_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dakta TV (page does not exist)">Dakta TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drakor_Plus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Drakor Plus (page does not exist)">Drakor Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatwa_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatwa TV (page does not exist)">Fatwa TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garuda_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Garuda TV (page does not exist)">Garuda TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidup_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidup TV (page does not exist)">Hidup TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Channel" title="Hope Channel">Hope Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Insan_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Insan TV (page does not exist)">Insan TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K-Drama_(TV_channel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="K-Drama (TV channel) (page does not exist)">K-Drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBS_World_(Indonesian_TV_channel)" title="KBS World (Indonesian TV channel)">KBS World Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kugo_1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kugo 1 (page does not exist)">Kugo 1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KugoStar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KugoStar (page does not exist)">KugoStar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lejel_Home_Shopping&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lejel Home Shopping (page does not exist)">Lejel Home Shopping</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maleo_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maleo TV (page does not exist)">Maleo TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Globe_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro Globe Network">Metro Globe Network</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTA_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="MTA TV (page does not exist)">MTA TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nabawi_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nabawi TV (page does not exist)">Nabawi TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nada_Muslim_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nada Muslim TV (page does not exist)">Nada Muslim TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niaga_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Niaga TV (page does not exist)">Niaga TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persib_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Persib TV (page does not exist)">Persib TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persija_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Persija TV (page does not exist)">Persija TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puldapii_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Puldapii TV (page does not exist)">Puldapii TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rasyaad_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rasyaad TV (page does not exist)">Rasyaad TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reformed_21&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reformed 21 (page does not exist)">Reformed 21</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_Rodja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio Rodja (page does not exist)">Rodja TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salam_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Salam TV (page does not exist)">Salam TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saling_Sapa_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saling Sapa TV (page does not exist)">Saling Sapa TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinema_Indonesia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinema Indonesia (page does not exist)">Sinema Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spacetoon" title="Spacetoon">Spacetoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spacetoon_Plus" title="Spacetoon Plus">Spacetoon Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Surau_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Surau TV (page does not exist)">Surau TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TVP_(Indonesia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TVP (Indonesia) (page does not exist)">TVP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TV_Desa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TV Desa (page does not exist)">TV Desa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TV_MUI&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TV MUI (page does not exist)">TV MUI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U-Channel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="U-Channel (page does not exist)">U-Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ummat_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ummat TV (page does not exist)">Ummat TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wesal_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wesal TV (page does not exist)">Wesal TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pay</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Champions_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Champions TV (page does not exist)">Champions TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horee!&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Horee! (page does not exist)">Horee!</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IDX_Channel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IDX Channel (page does not exist)">IDX Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MNC_News" class="mw-redirect" title="MNC News">MNC News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mola_(streaming_service)" title="Mola (streaming service)">Mola</a> (Mola 1</li> <li>Mola 2</li> <li>Mola Free)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Cinema&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="My Cinema (page does not exist)">My Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Cinema_Asia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="My Cinema Asia (page does not exist)">My Cinema Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Family_Channel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="My Family Channel (page does not exist)">My Family Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=My_Kidz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="My Kidz (page does not exist)">My Kidz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SEA_Today" title="SEA Today">SEA Today</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zee_Bioskop" class="mw-redirect" title="Zee Bioskop">Zee Bioskop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Premium</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/MNC_Vision" title="MNC Vision">MNC Vision</a></i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Celebrities_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Celebrities TV (page does not exist)">Celebrities TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ent_(TV_channel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ent (TV channel) (page does not exist)">Ent</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Food_Travel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Food Travel (page does not exist)">Food Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanacaraka_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanacaraka TV (page does not exist)">Hanacaraka TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kids_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kids TV (page does not exist)">Kids TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Life_(TV_channel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Life (TV channel) (page does not exist)">Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sportstars" title="Sportstars">Sportstars</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_TV_(Indonesia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Music TV (Indonesia) (page does not exist)">Music TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muslim_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muslim TV (page does not exist)">Muslim TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OK_TV_(Indonesian_TV_channel)" title="OK TV (Indonesian TV channel)">OK TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SLC_(Indonesian_TV_channel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SLC (Indonesian TV channel) (page does not exist)">SLC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vision_Prime&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vision Prime (page does not exist)">Vision Prime</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Transvision_(Indonesia)" title="Transvision (Indonesia)">Transvision</a></i> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bioskop_Indonesia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bioskop Indonesia (page does not exist)">Bioskop Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunia_Anak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunia Anak (page does not exist)">Dunia Anak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golf_Channel_(Indonesia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golf Channel (Indonesia) (page does not exist)">Golf Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jendela&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jendela (page does not exist)">Jendela</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khazanah_(TV_channel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khazanah (TV channel) (page does not exist)">Khazanah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_Channel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua Channel (page does not exist)">Lingua Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Insert_(TV_channel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Insert (TV channel) (page does not exist)">Insert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SERU!_(Indonesian_TV_channel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SERU! (Indonesian TV channel) (page does not exist)">SERU!</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunia_Lain&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunia Lain (page does not exist)">Dunia Lain</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahan_Tawa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahan Tawa (page does not exist)">Tahan Tawa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eat_%26_Go&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eat &amp; Go (page does not exist)">Eat &amp; Go</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T-Music&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="T-Music (page does not exist)">T-Music</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Besmart&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Besmart (page does not exist)">besmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_TV_Indonesia" title="Bloomberg TV Indonesia">Bloomberg TV Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Channel_Dangdut_Indonesia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Channel Dangdut Indonesia (page does not exist)">Channel Dangdut Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gramedia_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gramedia TV (page does not exist)">Gramedia TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kreasi_Televisi_Indonesia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kreasi Televisi Indonesia (page does not exist)">KTI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M_Shop&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="M Shop (page does not exist)">M Shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV_(Indonesian_TV_channel)" title="MTV (Indonesian TV channel)">MTV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MyTV_(Indonesian_TV_network)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="MyTV (Indonesian TV network) (page does not exist)">MyTV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=O_Shop&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="O Shop (page does not exist)">O Shop</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RIM_TV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RIM TV (page does not exist)">RIM TV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SBS-in&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SBS-in (page does not exist)">SBS-in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VH1_(Indonesian_TV_channel)" title="VH1 (Indonesian TV channel)">VH1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b>Additional resources:</b> <a href="/wiki/Digital_terrestrial_television_in_Indonesia" title="Digital terrestrial television in Indonesia">Digital terrestrial television in Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Media in Indonesia">Media in Indonesia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="X_Factor_Indonesia63" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:X_Factor_Indonesia" title="Template:X Factor Indonesia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:X_Factor_Indonesia" title="Template talk:X Factor Indonesia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:X_Factor_Indonesia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:X Factor Indonesia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="X_Factor_Indonesia63" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/X_Factor_Indonesia" title="X Factor Indonesia">X Factor Indonesia</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/X_Factor_Indonesia_season_1" title="X Factor Indonesia season 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X_Factor_Indonesia_season_2" title="X Factor Indonesia season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X_Factor_Indonesia_season_3" title="X Factor Indonesia season 3">3</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Winners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fatin_Shidqia" title="Fatin Shidqia">Fatin Shidqia</a></li> <li>Jebe &amp; Petty</li> <li>Alvin Jonathan</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Singles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Aku_Memilih_Setia" title="Aku Memilih Setia">Aku Memilih Setia</a>"</li> <li>"Over You"</li> <li>"Iman Tak Sama"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/X_Factor_Around_the_World" title="X Factor Around the World">X Factor Around the World</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5257835#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata499" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5257835#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata499" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5257835#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/137659326">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr97031117">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐79cd87d5f8‐s7smr Cached 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