COMPRENDRE LE VENT - METEO FRANCE

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class="menu-icon-82 active-trail t_active menu-item menu-item--active-trail"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/le-vent" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87198" class="is-active">Le vent</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-83 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/temperatures" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87200">La temp茅rature</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-84 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/atmosphere" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87202">L'atmosph猫re</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-85 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/precipitations" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87204">Les pr茅cipitations</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-86 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/orages" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87208">Les orages</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-87 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/nuages" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87209">Les nuages</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-88 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/arc-en-ciel" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87212">Arc-en-ciel et mirage</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-89 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/oceans" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87213">Les oc茅ans</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-icon-310 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-vigilance" title="Comprendre la Vigilance" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575302">Comprendre la Vigilance m茅t茅o</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-247 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/education" title="Rubrique Education" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575014">脡ducation </a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-253 menu-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/education/comprendre-la-meteo" title="Comprendre la m茅t茅o" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/574999">Comprendre la m茅t茅o</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-256 menu-item"> <a href="/education/comprendre-le-climat" title="Comprendre le Climat" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575002">Comprendre le climat</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-262 menu-item"> <a href="/education/partenariats-educatifs" title="Partenariats 茅ducatifs" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575752">Partenariats 茅ducatifs</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-265 menu-item"> <a href="/education/formation-et-metiers" title="Education : Formation et m茅tiers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575011">Formation et m茅tiers</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-icon-6 menu-item"> <a href="https://services.meteofrance.com" class="fas fa-user-plus" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank" title="Offres et Services de M茅t茅o-France">Nos Services</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <button id="menu_burger" aria-label="Ouvrir le menu" title="Ouvrir le menu" class="toggle_sidebar_menu" role="button"> </button> </div> </div> </section> <section id="header_bottom"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div id="block-mfbarrefavoris" class="block block-mf-barre-favoris"> <div id="barre-favoris" v-cloak> <ul id="barre-favoris-list"> <li v-for="(favori, index) in favoris.getFavoris()"> <p></p> <a class="favori-link" :href="favori.getPoi().path"> <span class="icon-type-favoris" :class="favori.getPoi().type"></span> <i v-if="favori.getPoi().icon_poi" :aria-label="'Icone ' + favori.getPoi().name" v-bind:class="favori.getPoi().icon_poi"></i> <p aria-label="Ville"> <span>${favori.getPoi().name.slice(0, maxlength)}<span v-if="favori.getPoi().name.length >= maxlength">...</span></span> <span v-if="favori.getPoi().country != null && favori.getPoi().country != '' && favori.getPoi().country.substring(0, 2) != 'FR'">(${favori.getPoi().country.substring(0, 2)})</span> <span v-if="favori.getPoi().country == null && favori.getPoi().dpt != null && favori.getPoi().dpt != ''">(${favori.getPoi().dpt})</span> </p> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 2" alt="VIGILANCE JAUNE" title="VIGILANCE JAUNE" aria-label="vigilance jaune" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance jaune"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 3" alt="VIGILANCE ORANGE" title="VIGILANCE ORANGE" aria-label="vigilance orange" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance orange"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 4" alt="VIGILANCE ROUGE" title="VIGILANCE ROUGE" aria-label="vigilance rouge" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance rouge"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 5" alt="VIGILANCE VIOLETTE" title="VIGILANCE VIOLETTE" aria-label="vigilance violette" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance violette"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 1.5" alt="VIGILANCE GRISE" title="VIGILANCE GRISE" aria-label="vigilance grise" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance grise"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 6" alt="VIGILANCE BLEU-GRIS CYCLONE" title="VIGILANCE BLEU-GRIS CYCLONE" aria-label="vigilance bleu-gris cyclone" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance bleu-gris-cyclone"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 7 && favori.getPoi().dpt == '976'" alt="VIGILANCE BLANCHE CYCLONE" title="VIGILANCE BLANCHE CYCLONE" aria-label="vigilance blanche cyclone" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance blanc-cyclone"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 7 && favori.getPoi().dpt != '976'" alt="VIGILANCE JAUNE CYCLONE" title="VIGILANCE JAUNE CYCLONE" aria-label="vigilance jaune cyclone" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance jaune-cyclone"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 8" alt="VIGILANCE ORANGE CYCLONE" title="VIGILANCE ORANGE CYCLONE" aria-label="vigilance orange cyclone" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance orange-cyclone"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 9" alt="VIGILANCE ROUGE CYCLONE" title="VIGILANCE ROUGE CYCLONE" aria-label="vigilance rouge cyclone" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance rouge-cyclone"></i> <i v-if="favori.warningColor == 10" alt="VIGILANCE VIOLETTE CYCLONE" title="VIGILANCE VIOLETTE CYCLONE" aria-label="vigilance violette cyclone" class="fa fa-exclamation-triangle vigilance violette-cyclone"></i> <img v-if="favori.getForecastNow() != null && favori.getForecastNow().weather_icon != null" :src="'/modules/custom/mf_tools_common_theme_public/svg/weather/' + favori.getForecastNow().weather_icon + '.svg'" :alt="'METEO '+favori.getPoi().name" class="icon shape-weather" style="width:35px" :title="'METEO '+favori.getPoi().name"/> <strong v-if="favori.getForecastNow() != null && favori.getForecastNow().T != null" :aria-label="'Temp茅rature 脿 '+favori.getPoi().name">${Math.round(favori.getForecastNow().T)}掳</strong> </a> <div class="dot-menu" v-on:click="displayMenu(index)"> <ul class="dot-menu-content" v-if="menuCurrentlyDisplayed == index"> <li v-on:click="placeItemFirstPosition(index)">Placer 脿 la 1<sup>ere</sup> place</li> <li v-on:click="removeItemFromFavoris(favori)">Effacer le favori</li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="last"> <div id="add-favorite"> <div class="autocomplete"> <span v-on:click="showSearch(false)">Ajouter une ville</span> <button class="open" aria-label="Ajouter une ville" title="Ajouter une ville" v-if="stateSearch == false" v-on:click="showSearch(true)"></button> <button class="close" aria-label="Fermer" title="Fermer" v-if="stateSearch == true" v-on:click="showSearch(false)"></button> <div class="add-favorite-list" v-if="stateSearch"> <input @blur="setFocus(false)" @focus="setFocus(true)" id="myInput" name="newPOI" placeholder="Ajouter une ville" type="text" v-model="inputPoi" autocomplete="off" v-on:input="searchTest()"> <ul class="favorite-items" v-if="inputPoi != '' && magic_flag"> <li class="favorite-item" v-for="(poi, index) in getPoisList()" v-on:click="addFavoriteFromInput(poi)"> ${poi.name.slice(0, 50)} </li> <li class="favorite-item" v-if="getPoisList().length == 0">Aucun r茅sultat</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </header> <aside aria-hidden="true" id="sidebar_page"> <div class="inner"> <button aria-label="Fermer le menu" title="Fermer le menu" id="sidebar_close_mobile" class="fa fa-times"></button> <div id="sidebar_header"> <figure class="marianne"> <img src="/themes/custom/theme_public/dist/img/marianne.svg" onerror="/themes/custom/theme_public/dist/img//marianne.svg" alt="R茅publique fran莽aise" title="R茅publique fran莽aise"> </figure> <a id="logo_sidebar" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.meteofrance.com" target="_blank" title="M茅t茅o-France - page d'accueil" aria-label="M茅t茅o-France - page d'accueil"> <img src="/themes/custom/theme_public/dist/img/logo_fond_bleu.svg" width="70" class="Logo" title="M茅t茅o-France : 脿 vos c么t茅s, dans un climat qui change" alt="M茅t茅o-France : 脿 vos c么t茅s, dans un climat qui change"> </a> </div> <div class="region region-burger"> <div id="block-mfvigilanceburger" class="block block-mf-vigilance-header block-mf-vigilance-burger"> <a id="vigilance_link_burger" class="vigilance_link" :class="{ 'rouge': vigilance_level == 4, 'orange': vigilance_level == 3, 'jaune': vigilance_level == 2, 'vert': vigilance_level < 2, }" href="//vigilance.meteofrance.fr/fr" target="_blank" rel="nofolow noopener" title="Vigilance M茅t茅o-France"> <span>Vigilance </span> </a> </div> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-publicmenuburger-menu" id="block-publicmenuburger" class="block block-menu navigation menu--public---menu-burger"> <span class="visually-hidden" id="block-publicmenuburger-menu">PUBLIC - Menu burger</span> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-12 menu-item"> <a href="/" class="fas fa-home" data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>">Accueil</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-69 menu-item"> <a href="https://meteofrance.fr" class="fas fa-newspaper" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank" title="Site institutionnel M茅t茅o-France">Site Institutionnel</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-27 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/climat" class="fas fa-globe-americas no-clickable" title="M茅t茅o-France et le Climat" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/42497">Climat</a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-146 menu-item"> <a href="https://meteofrance.fr/actualite/publications/les-publications-de-meteo-france/les-dernieres-previsions-saisonnieres" class="fas fa-globe-americas" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="Tendances climatiques 脿 trois mois">Tendances 脿 3 Mois</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-93 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/comprendre-climat" class="fas fa-globe-americas no-clickable" title="Services Climatiques" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/42499">Services Climatiques</a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-230 menu-item"> <a href="http://www.drias-climat.fr/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="Drias">DRIAS, les futurs du climat</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-301 menu-item"> <a href="/actualites-et-dossiers/actualites/drias-eau-quel-futur-pour-leau-en-2050" target="_self" title="DRIAS, les futurs de l'eau" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575050">DRIAS-Eau, les futurs de l'eau</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-340 menu-item"> <a href="/le-changement-climatique/climadiag-agriculture-un-service-pour-sadapter-au-rechauffement-climatique" rel="nofollow" target="_self" title="Climadiag Agriculture" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/576331">Climadiag Agriculture</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-295 menu-item"> <a href="/le-changement-climatique/climadiag-commune" title="Climadiag Commune" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/574430">Climadiag Commune</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-331 menu-item"> <a href="/le-changement-climatique/climadiag-chaleur-en-ville" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/576049">Climadiag Chaleur en ville</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-233 menu-item"> <a href="/climadiag-entreprise" target="_self" title="Climadiag Entreprise" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575038">Climadiag Entreprise</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-292 menu-item"> <a href="/climathd" title="Climat HD" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575029">Climat HD</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-icon-94 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/comprendre-climat" class="fas fa-globe-americas no-clickable" title="Comprendre le Climat" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/42499">Comprendre le Climat</a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-105 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-climat/monde" title="Le Climat Mondial" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87256">Le Climat Mondial</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-106 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-climat/france" title="Le Climat en France" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87257">Le Climat en France</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-107 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-climat/etudier-climat-passe" title="Etudier le Climat Pass茅" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87259">Etudier le Climat Pass茅</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-icon-95 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/changement-climatique" class="fas fa-globe-americas no-clickable" title="Le Changement Climatique" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/42500">Le Changement Climatique</a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-108 menu-item"> <a href="/changement-climatique/observer" title="Observer le Changement Climatique" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87260">Observer le Changement Climatique</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-109 menu-item"> <a href="/changement-climatique/quel-climat-futur" title="Quel Climat Futur ?" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87265">Quel Climat Futur ?</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-icon-199 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <span class="fas fa-globe-americas no-clickable" title="Normales et Relev茅s M茅t茅orologiques">Normales et Relev茅s</span> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-202 menu-item"> <a href="/climat/normales/france" title="Climat : Normales et Records" data-drupal-link-system-path="climat/normales/france">Normales et Records</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-205 menu-item"> <a href="/climat/releves/france" title="Climat Relev茅s" data-drupal-link-system-path="climat/releves/france">Relev茅s M茅t茅orologiques</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-211 menu-item"> <a href="https://donneespubliques.meteofrance.fr/?fond=produit&id_produit=129&id_rubrique=29" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="Bulletins Climatologiques">Bulletins Climatologiques</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-icon-26 active-trail menu-item menu-item--expanded menu-item--active-trail"> <a href="/actualites-et-dossiers" class="fas fa-newspaper no-clickable" title="Actualit茅s M茅t茅o-France" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87141">Actus & dossiers</a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-111 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/actualites" class="fa fa-newspaper no-clickable" title="Actualit茅s M茅t茅o-France" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/42494">Actualit茅s</a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-110 menu-item"> <a href="/actualites/a-la-une" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/42503">A la une</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-115 menu-item"> <a href="/actualites/previsions" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/42501">Infos pr茅visions</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-116 menu-item"> <a href="/actualites/climat" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87031">Infos climat</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-118 menu-item"> <a href="/actualites/planete" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87085">Plan猫te</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-119 menu-item"> <a href="/actualites/entretiens" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87106">Entretiens</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-133 menu-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/meteo-et-histoire" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87227">M茅t茅o et histoire</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-134 menu-item"> <a href="/magazine/meteo-questions" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87333">La m茅t茅o en questions</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-icon-113 active-trail menu-item menu-item--expanded menu-item--active-trail"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo" class="fa fa-newspaper no-clickable" title="Comprendre la m茅t茅o" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87143">Comprendre la M茅t茅o</a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-124 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/saisons" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87197">Les saisons</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-125 active-trail t_active menu-item menu-item--active-trail"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/le-vent" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87198" class="is-active">Le vent</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-126 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/temperatures" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87200">La temp茅rature</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-127 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/atmosphere" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87202">L'atmosph猫re</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-128 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/precipitations" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87204">Les pr茅cipitations</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-129 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/orages" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87208">Les orages</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-130 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/nuages" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87209">Les nuages</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-131 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/arc-en-ciel" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87212">Arc-en-ciel et mirage</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-132 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-meteo/oceans" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87213">Les oc茅ans</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-icon-313 menu-item"> <a href="/comprendre-la-vigilance" class="fa fa-newspaper" title="Comprendre la Vigilance" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575302">Comprendre la Vigilance m茅t茅o</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-250 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/education" class="fa fa-newspaper" title="Education" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575014">脡ducation </a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-325 menu-item"> <a href="/education/nos-actualites-pour-leducation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575758">Nos actualit茅s pour l'脡ducation</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-271 menu-item menu-item--collapsed"> <a href="/education/comprendre-la-meteo" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/574999">Comprendre la m茅t茅o</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-274 menu-item"> <a href="/education/comprendre-le-climat" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575002">Comprendre le climat</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-268 menu-item"> <a href="/education/partenariats-educatifs" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575752">Partenariats 茅ducatifs</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-280 menu-item"> <a href="/education/formation-et-metiers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575011">Formation et m茅tiers</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-icon-14 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <span class="fas fa-globe-asia" title="M茅t茅o Outre-mer">Meteo Outre Mer</span> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-16 menu-item"> <a href="https://meteofrance.re/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank" title="M茅t茅o-France La R茅union">La R茅union</a> </li> <li class="menu-icon-17 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class="news_page_content" attr-id="87198"> <h1><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Le vent</span> </h1> <div class="rte description"> <p>En m茅t茅orologie, le vent d茅signe le mouvement horizontal de l'air. Il correspond au mouvement des masses d'air confront茅es aux diff茅rences de pression atmosph茅rique. Sa mesure comprend deux param猫tres : sa direction et sa vitesse ou force. La vitesse est exprim茅e commun茅ment en km/h ou m/s. Marins et pilotes utilisent les n艙uds (1 n艙ud = 1,852 km/h). La mesure du vent est toujours une moyenne sur une p茅riode donn茅e.</p> <h2>Vents r茅gionaux, temp锚tes, cyclones... D茅couvrez tous nos articles.</h2> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-article-main"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="87114"> <a class="bg" href="/comprendre-la-meteo/le-vent/quest-ce-que-le-vent"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/730_300/public/images/articles/vent.jpg?itok=dtxFl78Z" width="730" height="300" alt="" class="image-style-_30-300" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span></span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Qu鈥檈st-ce que le vent聽?</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 23/10/2024 </span> <p class="description"> En m茅t茅orologie, le vent d茅signe le mouvement horizontal de l'air. Sa mesure comprend deux param猫tres : sa direction et sa vitesse ou force. La vitesse est exprim茅e commun茅ment en km/h ou m/s. Marins et pilotes utilisent les n艙uds (1 n艙ud = 1,852 km/h). La mesure du vent est toujours une moyenne sur une p茅riode donn茅e. </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-article-banner"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="87137"> <a class="bg" href="/comprendre-la-meteo/le-vent/les-vents-regionaux"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/243_216/public/images/articles/Vent-feuilles-GettyImages-winyuu.jpg?itok=xaJzjOJn" width="345" height="216" alt="" class="image-style-_43-216" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> 漏 Getty Images </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Les vents r茅gionaux</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 14/10/2024 </span> <p class="description"> Mistral et tramontane sont les vents r茅gionaux fran莽ais les plus connus. Mais le marin, le vent d'autan, le gr茅gale, le sirocco et d'autres encore soufflent aussi sur certaines r茅gions de l'Hexagone et de la Corse. Qu'est-ce qu'un vent r茅gional ? Comment naissent ces vents locaux ? Quelles sont leurs caract茅ristiques ? </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-article-banner"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="87142"> <a class="bg" href="/comprendre-la-meteo/le-vent/les-vents-violents-et-les-tempetes"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/243_216/public/images/articles/Vent-Capdegelle%20Denis-M%C3%A9t%C3%A9o-France.jpg?itok=Vv7jJMwR" width="345" height="216" alt="Arbres d茅racin茅s par une temp锚te. " title="Arbres d茅racin茅s par une temp锚te." class="image-style-_43-216" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> 漏 Capdegelle Denis - M茅t茅o-France </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Les vents violents et les temp锚tes</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 15/02/2024 </span> <p class="description"> Chaque ann茅e, plusieurs temp锚tes touchent la France. Certaines d'entre elles, comme Lothar, Martin ou Xynthia, particuli猫rement violentes, ont marqu茅 la m茅moire collective. Quand parle-t-on de temp锚tes ou de vents violents ? O霉 les vents violents sont-ils les plus fr茅quents sur l'Hexagone ? Quelles sont les temp锚tes les plus remarquables des derni猫res d茅cennies ? Comment naissent-elles ? Le changement climatique a-t-il un impact sur la fr茅quence et l'intensit茅 des temp锚tes ? Et les tornades ? </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-article-main"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="568976"> <a class="bg" href="/actualites-et-dossiers/comprendre-la-meteo/tempetes-les-dangers-restez-informes"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/730_300/public/images/articles/GettyImages-136191315.jpg?itok=AJRb_lAB" width="730" height="300" alt="" class="image-style-_30-300" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span></span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Temp锚tes : les dangers ! Restez inform茅s !</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 19/12/2023 </span> <p class="description"> Chaque ann茅e plusieurs temp锚tes touchent la France. Certaines d'entre elles, comme Lothar, Martin ou Xynthia, particuli猫rement violentes, ont marqu茅 la m茅moire collective 脿 cause des violents d茅g芒ts subis. Quels sont ces d茅g芒ts ? Comment rester inform茅 pour 茅viter de se mettre en danger ? </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-articles-2"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="574442"> <a class="bg" href="/actualites-et-dossiers/comprendre-la-meteo/le-vent/vents-violents-et-tempetes-quelles-sont-les-differences"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/346_140/public/images/articles/Vents-violents_Tempetes_Diff.jpg?itok=31laBYgT" width="346" height="140" alt="Vents violents et temp锚tes : quelles sont les diff茅rences ?" title="Vents violents et temp锚tes : quelles sont les diff茅rences ?" class="image-style-_46-140" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> Infoclimat / jjk92 </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Vents violents et temp锚tes : quelles sont les diff茅rences ?</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 23/11/2022 </span> <p class="description"> Les vents les plus forts ne sont pas toujours observ茅s au passage de temp锚tes. Mais des vents violents peuvent aussi se produire en l'absence de temp锚te. Quand parle-t-on de temp锚tes ou de vents violents ?<br /> </p> </div> </a> </article> <article class="article_content" attr-id="574445"> <a class="bg" href="/actualites-et-dossiers/comprendre-la-meteo/les-tempetes-remarquables-en-france"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/346_140/public/images/articles/ciaran2_1.gif?itok=3kdY-OZf" width="346" height="140" alt="Arbres d茅racin茅s dans le Cotentin suite au passage de la temp锚te Ciar谩n le 2 novembre 2023" title="Arbres d茅racin茅s dans le Cotentin suite au passage de la temp锚te Ciar谩n le 2 novembre 2023" class="image-style-_46-140" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> M茅t茅o-France </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Les temp锚tes remarquables en France</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 12/11/2024 </span> <p class="description"> Lothar, Martin, Xynthia, Ciar脿n, de nombreuses temp锚tes ont touch茅 la France depuis 1980 avec des cons茅quences parfois d茅vastatrices. Quelles sont les temp锚tes remarquables ? Quelles sont r茅gions les plus expos茅es ? Quel est l'impact du changement climatique sur les temp锚tes en France ? </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-articles-2"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="87311"> <a class="bg" href="/magazine/meteo-questions/comment-choisit-le-nom-dune-tempete"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Questions </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/346_140/public/images/articles/QR23GETTY.jpg?itok=qNOMjBOW" width="346" height="140" alt="" class="image-style-_46-140" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> Getty Images </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Comment choisit-on le nom d鈥檜ne temp锚te聽?</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 26/08/2024 </span> <p class="description"> En partenariat avec les services m茅t茅orologiques AEMET (Espagne), IPMA (Portugal) et IRM (Belgique), M茅t茅o-France nomme les temp锚tes susceptibles de toucher l'un de ces pays. METEOLUX (Luxembourg) fait 茅galement partie du groupe depuis 2021. </p> </div> </a> </article> <article class="article_content" attr-id="575692"> <a class="bg" href="/actualites-et-dossiers/vent-quels-dangers-comment-se-proteger"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/346_140/public/images/articles/GettyImages-1426461712.jpg?itok=t87GyOMz" width="346" height="140" alt="Toit endommag茅 par le vent sous orage." title="Toit endommag茅 par le vent sous orage." class="image-style-_46-140" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> GettyImages </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Vent : quels dangers et comment s鈥檈n prot茅ger聽?</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 24/01/2025 </span> <p class="description"> Les rafales de vent sont des renforcements brutaux et passagers de la vitesse instantan茅e du vent, associ茅s 脿 des ph茅nom猫nes m茅t茅orologiques tels que les temp锚tes, les averses, les orages. Lorsque de fortes rafales sont pr茅vues, prot茅gez vos biens expos茅s au vent, limitez vos d茅placements et prenez garde 脿 la chute d鈥檕bjets.聽<br /> </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-articles-3"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="87190"> <a class="bg" href="/actualites-et-dossiers/comprendre-la-meteo/tornades-et-trombes"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/221_140/public/images/articles/Tornade-Toulouse-29avr2012-Meteo-France.JPG?itok=7oc2JMHU" width="221" height="140" alt="Tornade 脿 Toulouse le 29 avril 2012" title="Tornade 脿 Toulouse le 29 avril 2012" class="image-style-_21-140" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> 漏 M茅t茅o-France </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Tornades et trombes</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 10/03/2023 </span> <p class="description"> Qu'est-ce qu'une tornade ? Une tornade est un tourbillon de vents violents se d茅veloppant sous un cumulonimbus et se prolongeant jusqu'脿 terre. C鈥檈st un ph茅nom猫ne assez bref et tr猫s localis茅. La tornade est rendue visible par les gouttelettes de condensation qui y naissent, formant une excroissance du nuage en forme d'entonnoir. Sur les surfaces liquides (mers, oc茅ans), on parle de trombe. En France, leur diam猫tre varie de quelques dizaines 脿 plusieurs centaines de m猫tres, pour un parcours de quelques kilom猫tres et une dur茅e de vie d茅passant rarement 15 minutes. </p> </div> </a> </article> <article class="article_content" attr-id="87199"> <a class="bg" href="/comprendre-la-meteo/le-vent/les-tornades-en-france-et-dans-le-monde"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/221_140/public/images/articles/Tornade-Telergma-12aout1960-Gosselin%20Christian.jpg?itok=vA0jbyND" width="221" height="140" alt="Tornade 脿 Telergma, le 12 aout 1960." title="Tornade 脿 Telergma, le 12 aout 1960." class="image-style-_21-140" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> 漏 Gosselin Christian - M茅t茅o-France. </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Les tornades en France et dans le monde</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 24/02/2020 </span> <p class="description"> Des tornades, g茅n茅ralement de faible intensit茅, se produisent chaque ann茅e en France m茅tropolitaine, mais il n'existe pas de climatologie compl猫te. Du fait de leur petite taille et de leur dur茅e de vie tr猫s limit茅e, elles 茅chappent la plupart du temps aux r茅seaux d'observation. </p> </div> </a> </article> <article class="article_content" attr-id="87196"> <a class="bg" href="/comprendre-la-meteo/le-vent/la-tornade-un-phenomene-devastateur"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/221_140/public/images/articles/Tornade-GettyImages-PeteDraper.jpg?itok=PQrRwEmP" width="221" height="140" alt="" class="image-style-_21-140" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> 漏 Getty Images - PeteDraper. </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">La tornade, un ph茅nom猫ne d茅vastateur</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 24/02/2020 </span> <p class="description"> La tornade est consid茅r茅e comme 茅tant le plus intense des ph茅nom猫nes m茅t茅orologiques. Avec des vents pouvant d茅passer 400 脿 500 km/h, le pouvoir destructeur des tornades est sup茅rieur 脿 celui d'un cyclone tropical, mais ses effets sont beaucoup plus limit茅s dans le temps et dans l'espace. </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-article-banner"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="575482"> <a class="bg" href="/actualites-et-dossiers/vent/peut-prevoir-les-tornades"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/243_216/public/images/articles/tornade.gif?itok=VHH2Sc1g" width="345" height="216" alt="Il se produit en moyenne quelques dizaines de tornades en France m茅tropolitaine" title="Il se produit en moyenne quelques dizaines de tornades en France m茅tropolitaine" class="image-style-_43-216" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> Getty Images </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Peut-on pr茅voir les tornades ?</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 19/09/2023 </span> <p class="description"> Les tornades r茅guli猫rement observ茅es en France rappellent que notre pays, comme le reste de l鈥橢urope, est expos茅脿 ce risque, l鈥檜n des ph茅nom猫nes m茅t茅orologiques les plus dangereux. Dans quelles conditions se forment-elles ? Comment les pr茅voir ?<br /> </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-article-banner"> <article class="article_content video teaser"> <a class="bg" href="/videos/tout-savoir/le-courant-jet-0"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Tout savoir </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/243_216/public/video_thumbnails/6Nlv-dH3Z_Y.jpg?itok=ylarW3cB" width="345" height="216" alt="" class="image-style-_43-216" /> <i class="fa fa-play"></i> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Le courant-jet </span> </h2> <span class="date"> 24/02/2020 </span> <div class="rte description"> <p>Le courant-jet (<em>jet stream</em>) est une ceinture de vents tr猫s forts qui fluctue au niveau des moyennes latitudes. Il est surnomm茅芦 rail des d茅pressions 禄 par les m茅t茅orologues car il joue un r么le majeur dans l'activit茅 et la trajectoire des d茅pressions des moyennes latitudes. Chaque d茅pression, inversement, d茅forme le courant-jet, l'incurve et a tendance 脿 le repousser vers le p么le : de cette mani猫re, elle exerce durant plusieurs jours une action indirecte sur les trajectoires et l'intensit茅 des d茅pressions qui lui succ猫dent.</p> <p>La sinuosit茅 du courant-jet peut avoir des influences sur le climat 脿 nos latitudes (h茅misph猫re Nord) : lorsque ses m茅andres descendent tr猫s au sud, ils laissent p茅n茅trer l'air froid vers les latitudes moyennes. 脌 l'inverse, lorsqu'il est positionn茅 plus au nord, il maintient l'air froid au-dessus de l'Arctique.</p> <p>Les explications d'脡tienne Kapikian, ing茅nieur-pr茅visionniste 脿 M茅t茅o-France.</p> </div> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-article-banner"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="87201"> <a class="bg" href="/actualites-et-dossiers/comprendre-la-meteo/quest-ce-quun-cyclone"> <figure> <span class="tag"> A la une </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/243_216/public/images/articles/Image-sat-6dec2019-Cyclones-Belna-Ambali.jpg?itok=XZuLYR53" width="345" height="216" alt="Image du satellite METEOSAT8, le 06/12/2019 脿 12 h 45 UTC : de gauche 脿 droite, forte temp锚te tropicale Belna et cyclone Ambali, dans l鈥檕c茅an Indien." title="Image du satellite METEOSAT8, le 06/12/2019 脿 12 h 45 UTC : de gauche 脿 droite, forte temp锚te tropicale Belna et cyclone Ambali, dans l鈥檕c茅an Indien." class="image-style-_43-216" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> 漏 M茅t茅o-France </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Qu'est ce qu'un cyclone ?</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 15/02/2025 </span> <p class="description"> Chaque ann茅e, environ 80 temp锚tes tropicales ou cyclones se forment sur le globe au-dessus des eaux tropicales. Un cyclone est une violente perturbation atmosph茅rique qui se forme dans les r茅gions tropicales. C鈥檈st un ph茅nom猫ne tourbillonnaire et la pression en son centre est tr猫s basse. </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-article-banner"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="87315"> <a class="bg" href="/magazine/meteo-questions/ouragan-cyclone-ou-typhon"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/243_216/public/images/articles/QR39-Cyclone-500-M%C3%A9t%C3%A9oFrance.jpg?itok=TUFbxGKa" width="345" height="216" alt="" class="image-style-_43-216" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> M茅t茅o-France </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Ouragan, cyclone ou typhon ?</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 30/09/2024 </span> <p class="description"> Les termes ouragan, cyclone tropical et typhon recouvrent tous les trois la m锚me r茅alit茅 : ils d茅signent un ph茅nom猫ne tourbillonnaire des r茅gions tropicales associ茅脿 des masses pluvio-orageuses organis茅es et accompagn茅es de vents dont la vitesse est sup茅rieure 脿 64 n艙uds, c'est-脿-dire 118 km/h (soit force 12 sur l'茅chelle de Beaufort). </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> <div class="mf_paragraph mf-editorial-article-banner"> <article class="article_content" attr-id="576325"> <a class="bg" href="/actualites-et-dossiers/comprendre-la-meteo/un-medicane-ou-ouragan-mediterraneen"> <figure> <span class="tag"> Vent </span> <img src="/sites/meteofrance.com/files/styles/243_216/public/images/articles/medicane.jpg?itok=R6mxdnoH" width="345" height="216" alt="" class="image-style-_43-216" /> <p class="image_credit"> <span> 漏 M茅t茅o-France </span> </p> </figure> <div class="article_header"> <h2><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Un medicane ou ouragan m茅diterran茅en</span> </h2> <span class="date"> 02/12/2024 </span> <p class="description"> Un medicane (contraction de Mediterranean Hurricane en anglais qui se traduit par "ouragan m茅diterran茅en") est une zone nuageuse en rotation autour d'un centre de basses pressions d茅pourvu de nuages. Il se forme dans le bassin m茅diterran茅en et prend des caract茅ristiques similaires 脿 celles d鈥檜n cyclone tropical. Le medicane est cependant d'une 茅tendue inf茅rieure et se forme le plus souvent durant l'automne ou l'hiver. Des bandes nuageuses porteuses de pluie s'enroulent en spirale autour du centre de basses pressions. </p> </div> </a> </article> </div> </article> </div> </div> <div id="primary_sidebar"> <div class="region region-primary-sidebar"> <div id="block-blocplaceholder" class="block block-block-content block-block-content834217af-2b52-45f6-bab5-952c216e8a71"> </div> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-publicmenuburger-3-menu" id="block-publicmenuburger-3" class="block block-menu navigation menu--public---menu-burger"> <span class="visually-hidden" id="block-publicmenuburger-3-menu">Menu actualit茅s</span> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-111 menu-item menu-item--expanded"> <a href="/actualites" class="fa fa-newspaper no-clickable" title="Actualit茅s M茅t茅o-France" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/42494">Actualit茅s</a> <ul class="menu"> <li class="menu-icon-110 menu-item"> <a href="/actualites/a-la-une" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/42503">A la une</a> </li> <li 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