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Punto de articulación - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Punto de articulación</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 43 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artikulationsort" title="Artikulationsort (alemán suizo)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Artikulationsort" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suizo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%81" title="مخرج حرف (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مخرج حرف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puntu_d%27articulaci%C3%B3n" title="Puntu d'articulación (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Puntu d'articulación" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Място на учленение на съгласните (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Място на учленение на съгласните" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lec%27h_distaga%C3%B1" title="Lec'h distagañ (bretón)" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lec'h distagañ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punt_d%27articulaci%C3%B3" title="Punt d'articulació (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Punt d'articulació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artikulationsort" title="Artikulationsort (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Artikulationsort" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_of_articulation" title="Place of articulation (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Place of articulation" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loko_de_artikulacio" title="Loko de artikulacio (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Loko de artikulacio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="جایگاه تولید (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جایگاه تولید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84%C3%A4nt%C3%B6paikka" title="Ääntöpaikka (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ääntöpaikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_d%27articulation" title="Point d'articulation (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Point d'articulation" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A1_%D7%97%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9A" title="בסיס חיתוך (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בסיס חיתוך" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="उच्चारण स्थान (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उच्चारण स्थान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pwen_atikilasyon" title="Pwen atikilasyon (criollo haitiano)" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pwen atikilasyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="criollo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daerah_artikulasi" title="Daerah artikulasi (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daerah artikulasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myndunarsta%C3%B0ur" title="Myndunarstaður (islandés)" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Myndunarstaður" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luogo_di_articolazione" title="Luogo di articolazione (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Luogo di articolazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E9%9F%B3%E9%83%A8%E4%BD%8D" title="調音部位 (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="調音部位" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%9D%8C_%EC%9C%84%EC%B9%98" title="조음 위치 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조음 위치" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artikul%C4%81cijas_vieta" title="Artikulācijas vieta (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Artikulācijas vieta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Место на творба (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Место на творба" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ഉച്ചാരണസ്ഥാനം (malayálam)" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉച്ചാരണസ്ഥാനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daerah_artikulasi" title="Daerah artikulasi (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Daerah artikulasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artikulatschoonsstied" title="Artikulatschoonsstied (bajo alemán)" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Artikulatschoonsstied" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bajo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Articulatiepunt" title="Articulatiepunt (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Articulatiepunt" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artikulasjonsstad" title="Artikulasjonsstad (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Artikulasjonsstad" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artikulasjonssted" title="Artikulasjonssted (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Artikulasjonssted" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਉਚਾਰਨ ਸਥਾਨ (punyabí)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉਚਾਰਨ ਸਥਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miejsce_artykulacji" title="Miejsce artykulacji (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Miejsce artykulacji" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%81%D8%A7%DB%8C_(_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87_)" title="د تولید ځای ( ژبپوهنه ) (pastún)" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د تولید ځای ( ژبپوهنه )" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastún" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponto_de_articula%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Ponto de articulação (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ponto de articulação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loc_de_articulare" title="Loc de articulare (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Loc de articulare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85" title="Место образования согласных (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Место образования согласных" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_of_articulation" title="Place of articulation (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Place of articulation" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vendi_i_artikulimit" title="Vendi i artikulimit (albanés)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vendi i artikulimit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artikulationsst%C3%A4lle" title="Artikulationsställe (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Artikulationsställe" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87" title="ตำแหน่งเกิดเสียง (tailandés)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ตำแหน่งเกิดเสียง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Місце творення приголосного (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Місце творення приголосного" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logo_de_artego%C5%82asion" title="Logo de artegołasion (Venetian)" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Logo de artegołasion" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%96%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93" title="ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ (tamazight estándar marroquí)" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵙⵔⵓ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight estándar marroquí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B0%83%E9%9F%B3%E9%83%A8%E4%BD%8D" title="调音部位 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="调音部位" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AA%BF%E9%9F%B3%E9%83%A8%E4%BD%8D" title="調音部位 (cantonés)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="調音部位" data-language-autonym="粵語" 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véase <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9rtice_de_corte" title="Vértice de corte">Vértice de corte</a>.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:IPA_articulation_(es).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/IPA_articulation_%28es%29.svg/350px-IPA_articulation_%28es%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/IPA_articulation_%28es%29.svg/525px-IPA_articulation_%28es%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/IPA_articulation_%28es%29.svg/700px-IPA_articulation_%28es%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="685" /></a><figcaption>Diagrama de la boca con los puntos de articulación y consonantes habituales</figcaption></figure> <table align="right" cellpadding="1" style="width: 10em; border: 1px solid #8888aa; background-color: #f7f8ff; padding: 5px; font-size: 90%; margin: 0 0 10px 10px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color: #ccccff; text-align: center;"><b>Puntos de articulación</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_labial" title="Consonante labial">Labial</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_bilabial" title="Consonante bilabial">Bilabial</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_labio-velar" class="mw-redirect" title="Consonante labio-velar">Labio-velar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_labio-alveolar" title="Consonante labio-alveolar">Labio-alveolar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_labiodental" title="Consonante labiodental">Labiodental</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_coronal" title="Consonante coronal">Coronal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_linguolabial" title="Consonante linguolabial">Linguolabial</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_interdental" title="Consonante interdental">Interdental</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_dental" title="Consonante dental">Dental</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_alveolar" title="Consonante alveolar">Alveolar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_apical" title="Consonante apical">Apical</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_laminar" title="Consonante laminar">Laminar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_postalveolar" title="Consonante postalveolar">Postalveolar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_alveolo-palatal" class="mw-redirect" title="Consonante alveolo-palatal">Alveolo-palatal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_retrofleja" title="Consonante retrofleja">Retrofleja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_dorsal" title="Consonante dorsal">Dorsal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_palatal" title="Consonante palatal">Palatal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_labio-palatal_consonant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante labio-palatal consonant (aún no redactado)">Labio-palatal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_velar" title="Consonante velar">Velar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_uvular" title="Consonante uvular">Uvular</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 2em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_uvular-epiglotal" title="Consonante uvular-epiglotal">Uvular-epiglotal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_radical" title="Consonante radical">Radical</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_faringal" class="mw-redirect" title="Consonante faringal">Faringal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonante_epigloto-faringal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonante epigloto-faringal (aún no redactado)">Epigloto-faringal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-left: 1em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_epiglotal" title="Consonante epiglotal">Epiglotal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Consonante_glotal" title="Consonante glotal">Glotal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 115%; border-top: 1px solid #cccccc; padding-top: 0.5em;">Esta página contiene información <a href="/wiki/Fon%C3%A9tica" title="Fonética">fonética</a> del <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_Fon%C3%A9tico_Internacional" title="Alfabeto Fonético Internacional">AFI (IPA)</a>, que puede no mostrarse correctamente en algunos navegadores. <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_Fon%C3%A9tico_Internacional" title="Alfabeto Fonético Internacional">[Help]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>punto de articulación</b> es el lugar del tracto vocal en el que se produce la <a href="/wiki/Articulaci%C3%B3n_(fon%C3%A9tica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Articulación (fonética)">articulación</a>. Se denomina también <i>lugar de articulación</i>. Junto con la utilización de la corriente de <a href="/wiki/Aire" title="Aire">aire</a> producida por los mecanismos subglóticos, el estado de la <a href="/wiki/Glotis" title="Glotis">glotis</a> y la configuración de la cavidad oral y nasal, es uno de los cuatro criterios de clasificación articulatoria de los <a href="/wiki/Sonido" title="Sonido">sonidos</a> del <a href="/wiki/Habla" title="Habla">habla</a>. </p><p>La articulación se produce normalmente por la aproximación o el contacto entre un articulador fijo y uno móvil. El nombre <i>punto/lugar de articulación</i> es en realidad inadecuado, aunque se mantiene por tradición; así por ejemplo, tanto los sonidos alveolares como los retroflejos usan los alveolos superiores como articulador fijo y la lengua como articulador móvil, la diferencia está en que en los retroflejos la lengua se apoya por su parte inferior y no la superior. </p><p>Se establece la siguiente clasificación de los sonidos en función del <b>punto de articulación</b>: </p> <ul><li><b>Labial</b>, <ul><li><b>bilabial</b>, labio superior y labio inferior.</li> <li><b>labiovelar</b>, consonante biarticulada en el velo y los labios inferior y superior.</li> <li><b>labioalveolar</b>, consonante biarticulada en los alveolos y los labios inferior y superior.</li> <li><b>labiodental</b>, labio inferior e incisivos superiores.</li></ul></li> <li><b>Coronal</b>, <ul><li><b>dental</b>, ápice o dorso de la lengua y la parte posterior de los incisivos superiores.</li> <li><b>interdental</b>, ápice de la lengua situado entre los incisivos inferiores y superiores.</li> <li><b>retroflejo</b>, elevación del ápice de la lengua hacia la parte posterior de los alvéolos.</li> <li><b>alveolar</b>, parte anterior de la lengua y alvéolos.</li></ul></li> <li><b>Dorsal</b>, <ul><li><b>palatal</b>, parte anterior del dorso de la lengua y paladar duro.</li> <li><b>velar</b>, parte posterior de la lengua y velo del paladar.</li> <li><b>uvular</b>, parte posterior de la lengua y úvula.</li></ul></li> <li><b>Radical</b>, <ul><li><b>faríngeo</b>, raíz de la lengua y pared faríngea.</li></ul></li> <li><b>Glotal</b>, cierre de la glotis.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punto_de_articulaci%C3%B3n&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Control_de_autoridades" title="Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyectos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214090" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q214090">Q214090</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Articulation_place_diagrams">Articulation place diagrams</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q214090%22">Q214090</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214090" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q214090">Q214090</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Articulation_place_diagrams">Articulation place diagrams</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q214090%22">Q214090</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐645858d48f‐rffwb Cached time: 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