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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія змены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:NewPages"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-Village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC"><span>Форум</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Random" title="Паказаць выпадковую старонку [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Выпадковая старонка</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дзе можна атрымаць тлумачэнні."><span>Даведка</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Паведаміць пра памылку</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:SpecialPages"><span>Адмысловыя старонкі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпедыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be.svg" style="width: 7.625em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be.svg" width="117" height="12" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" aria-label="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Адмысловае:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be" class=""><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F+%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F+%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F+%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F+%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Гісторыя_прыняцця" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гісторыя_прыняцця"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Гісторыя прыняцця</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гісторыя_прыняцця-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Асноўныя_палажэнні" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Асноўныя_палажэнні"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Асноўныя палажэнні</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Асноўныя_палажэнні-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Падпісанты" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Падпісанты"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Падпісанты</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Падпісанты-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-У_культуры" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#У_культуры"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>У культуры</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-У_культуры-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Гл._таксама" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гл._таксама"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Гл. таксама</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гл._таксама-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Зноскі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Зноскі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Зноскі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Зноскі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Літаратура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Літаратура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Літаратура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Літаратура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Змест" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Трэцяя Устаўная грамата</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 4 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-4" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">4 мовы</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Трэцяя Ўстаўная грамата – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Трэцяя Ўстаўная грамата" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Constituent_Charter" title="Third Constituent Charter – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Third Constituent Charter" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%8F_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%9D%D0%A0" title="Третья уставная грамота БНР – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Третья уставная грамота БНР" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Третя Статутна грамота – украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Третя Статутна грамота" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83470#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Паказаць уласна змест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Старонка</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B:%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Размовы пра змест гэтай старонкі (няма такой старонкі) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Змяніць моўны варыянт" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Віды"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=history" title="Ранейшыя версіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструменты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструменты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеянні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:WhatLinksHere/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спіс вікістаронак, якія спасылаюцца сюды [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Сюды спасылаюцца</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" rel="nofollow" title="Нядаўнія змены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Звязаныя праўкі</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&oldid=4750515" title="Нязменная спасылка на гэтую версію гэтай старонкі"><span>Нязменная спасылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=info" title="Больш звестак пра гэту старонку"><span>Звесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&id=4750515&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытаваць гэтую старонку"><span>Цытаваць гэту старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D1%258D%25D1%2586%25D1%258F%25D1%258F_%25D0%25A3%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0"><span>Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A2%25D1%2580%25D1%258D%25D1%2586%25D1%258F%25D1%258F_%25D0%25A3%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D1%259E%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D1%258F_%25D0%25B3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F+%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=show-download-screen"><span>Спампаваць як PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&printable=yes" title="Друкавальная версія гэтай старонкі [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Для друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У іншых праектах </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" hreflang="be"><span>Вікікрыніцы</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q83470" title="Спасылка на звязаны элемент рэпазітара даных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Элемент Вікіданых</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">З Вікіпедыі, свабоднай энцыклапедыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:BNR_Third_charter.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/BNR_Third_charter.png/220px-BNR_Third_charter.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="359" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/BNR_Third_charter.png/330px-BNR_Third_charter.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/BNR_Third_charter.png/440px-BNR_Third_charter.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="1141" /></a><figcaption>Трэцяя Устаўная грамата</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Трэцяя Устаўная грамата</b> — юрыдычны акт, прыняты <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%9D%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Рада БНР">Радай БНР</a> <a href="/wiki/25_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="25 сакавіка">25 сакавіка</a> <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> года ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Мінск">Мінску</a>, у <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дом Маліна">доме Маліна</a>, згодна з ёй <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Беларуская Народная Рэспубліка">Беларуская Народная Рэспубліка</a> абвяшчалася незалежнай дзяржавай. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гісторыя_прыняцця"><span id=".D0.93.D1.96.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D0.BF.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.8F.D1.86.D1.86.D1.8F"></span>Гісторыя прыняцця</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Гісторыя прыняцця" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гісторыя прыняцця"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Трэцяя Устаўная грамата была прынята ва ўмовах, калі паводле <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80" title="Брэсцкі мір">Брэсцкага міру</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Савецкая Расія">Савецкая Расія</a> пагадзілася на акупацыю тэрыторыі Беларусі <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Германская імперыя">Германіяй</a>. </p><p>Дакумент падвёў вынік унутранай барацьбы ў кіраўніцтве Беларускай Народнай Рэспублікі (БНР) і ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Беларуская сацыялістычная грамада">Беларускай сацыялістычнай грамадзе</a> (БСГ) пасля прыняцця <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Другая Устаўная грамата">Другой Устаўнай граматы да народаў Беларусі</a>. Незалежніцкая плынь у БСГ (<a href="/wiki/%D0%AF._%D0%9B%D1%91%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Я. Лёсік">Я. Лёсік</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Алесь Гарун">А. Прушынскі</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1._%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" class="mw-redirect" title="С. Рак-Міхайлоўскі">С. Рак-Міхайлоўскі</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90._%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="А. Смоліч">А. Смоліч</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91._%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Б. Тарашкевіч">Б. Тарашкевіч</a> і інш.) была незадаволена 2-й Устаўнай граматай. Фактычны лідар БСГ А. Смоліч <a href="/wiki/9_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="9 сакавіка">9 сакавіка</a> звярнуўся з лістом да І. Луцкевіча, у якім сцвярджаў, што ў кіраўніцтве БНР няма «добра свядомых» людзей, г.зн. прыхільнікаў незалежнасці Беларусі. Калі <a href="/wiki/18_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="18 сакавіка">18 сакавіка</a> сабралася <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%9D%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Рада БНР">Рада Усебеларускага з’езда 1917 г.</a>, незалежнікі дамагліся перайменавання яе ў Раду БНР. Яны прынялі пастанову аб кааптацыі ў склад заканадаўчага органа БНР В. Ластоўскага, А. і І. Луцкевічаў, Я. Станкевіча, Д. Сямашкі і Я. Туркевіча — прадстаўнікоў <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Віленская беларуская рада">Віленскай беларускай рады</a> (ВБР), якая <a href="/wiki/19_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="19 лютага">19 лютага</a> напярэдадні прыняцця <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Першая Устаўная грамата">Першай Устаўнай граматы да народаў Беларусі</a> аб’явіла аб разрыве сувязі паміж Беларуссю і Расіяй. 23 сакавіка В. Ластоўскі, браты Луцкевічы, Станкевіч і Туркевіч прыбылі ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Мінск">Мінск</a>. У гэты дзень быў атрыманы адказ германскага ўрада на заяву <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%82_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Народны Сакратарыят Беларусі">Народнага сакратарыята Беларусі</a> ад 9 сакавіка аб абвяшчэнні БНР. У тэлеграме гаварылася, што рэйхсканцлер <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Георг фон Гертлінг">Г. фон Гертлінг</a> не можа прыняць заяву Народнага сакратарыята, бо гэта азначала б умяшанне ва ўнутраныя. велікарускія справы. Урад Германіі па-ранейшаму лічыў Беларусь састаўной часткай Расіі і не прызнаваў БНР. Паколькі бальшавікі ў час адыходу з Мінска <a href="/wiki/19_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="19 лютага">19 лютага</a> вывезлі з сабой авуары Дзяржаўнага банка, з 23 сакавіка Народны сакратарыят вырашыў звярнуцца па пазыку да <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%86%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Украінская цэнтральная рада">ўрада Украінскай Народнай Рэспублікі</a>. На гэтым пасяджэнні прысутнічалі прадстаўнікі ВБР. Пасля нарады з братам А. Луцкевіч прапанаваў «абвясціць поўную незалежнасць Беларусі ад Расіі — хаця бы на знак пратэсту проці аддачы Расіяй часці Беларусі чужым», г.зн. Германіі. Прапанова А. Луцкевіча была з разуменнем сустрэта Народным сакратарыятам. Яго старшыня <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF._%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Я. Варонка">Я. Варонка</a> заявіў, што яе трэба абмеркаваць на пасяджэнні фракцыі БСГ, паколькі прадстаўнікі гэтай партыі складалі большасць у Радзе БНР. У фракцыі група членаў БСГ на чале з <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%86%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Макар Краўцоў">М. Краўцовым</a> напачатку выказалася супраць прапановы дзеячаў БНР, але ўрэшце згадзілася з большасцю. </p><p><a href="/wiki/24_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="24 сакавіка">24 сакавіка</a>, а 8-й гадзіне вечара пачалося пленарнае пасяджэнне Рады БНР. 3 дакладам аб палітычным становішчы Беларусі выступіў А. Смоліч. Ён прапанаваў прыняць акт аб абвяшчэнні незалежнасці БНР. Супраць ідэі беларускіх сацыялістаў выступілі рускія і польскія земскія дзеячы і прадстаўнікі <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Бунд">Бунда</a>. Пры галасаванні ўстрымаліся прадстаўнікі <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8F%D1%9E%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аб’яднаная яўрэйская сацыялістычная рабочая партыя (няма такой старонкі)">Аб’яднанай яўрэйскай сацыялістычнай рабочай партыі</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9-%D0%A6%D1%8B%D1%91%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Паалей-Цыён (няма такой старонкі)">Яўрэйскай сацыял-дэмакратычнай рабочай партыі</a> і расійскіх сацыялістаў-рэвалюцыянераў. Земская фракцыя аб’явіла пра выхад з Рады БНР. </p><p><a href="/wiki/25_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="25 сакавіка">25 сакавіка</a> у 8 гадзін раніцы Трэцяя Устаўная грамата была прынята большасцю галасоў. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Асноўныя_палажэнні"><span id=".D0.90.D1.81.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.9E.D0.BD.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B6.D1.8D.D0.BD.D0.BD.D1.96"></span>Асноўныя палажэнні</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Правіць раздзел: Асноўныя палажэнні" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Асноўныя палажэнні"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Рада БНР выступіла з патрабаваннем перагледзець тую частку <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Брэсцкі мірны дагавор">Брэсцкай мірнай дамовы</a>, якая датычыла тэрыторыі Беларусі. На землях, дзе жыве і мае лічэбную перавагу <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Беларусы">беларускі народ</a>, абвяшчалася вольная, незалежная дзяржава; у склад яе былі ўключаны <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Магілёўская губерня">Магілёўская</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Мінская губерня">Мінская</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Віцебская губерня">Віцебская</a>, беларускія часткі <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Гродзенская губерня">Гродзенскай</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Віленская губерня">Віленскай</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Смаленская губерня">Смаленскай</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Чарнігаўская губерня">Чарнігаўскай</a> і суседніх губерняў. Пацвярджаліся таксама правы і вольнасці грамадзян і народаў Беларусі, абвешчаныя <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Другая Устаўная грамата">Другой Устаўной граматай</a> ад <a href="/wiki/9_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="9 сакавіка">9 сакавіка</a> 1918 г. </p><p>У грамаце пацвярджаліся правы і свабоды грамадзян, гарантаваныя 2-й Устаўнай граматай. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Падпісанты"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.BF.D1.96.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.82.D1.8B"></span>Падпісанты</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Правіць раздзел: Падпісанты" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Падпісанты"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Арыгінальная грамата ўяўляе сабой машынапісны аркуш паперы, падпісаны з адваротнага боку </p> <ol><li>старшынёй урада і народным сакратаром замежных спраў <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BF_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Язэп Варонка">Язэпам Варонкам</a>,</li> <li>народным сакратаром ваенных спраў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%95%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Кастусь Езавітаў">Кастусём Езавітавым</a>,</li> <li>народным сакратаром гаспадаркі <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Ян Серада">Янам Серадой</a>,</li> <li>народным сакратаром земляробства <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Тамаш Грыб">Тамашам Грыбам</a>,</li> <li>кіраўніком справамі <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%86" title="Лявон Заяц">Лявонам Зайцам</a></li> <li>народным сакратаром юстыцыі <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%91%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Яфім Бялевіч">Яфімам Бялевічам</a></li> <li>народным сакратаром кантролю <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%91%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Пётра Крачэўскі">Пятром Крачэўскім</a></li> <li>народным сакратаром асветы <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87" class="mw-redirect" title="Аркадзь Смоліч">Аркадзем Смолічам</a>,</li> <li>народным сакратаром апекі <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Палута Бадунова">Палутай Бадуновай</a>,</li> <li>народным сакратаром пошты і тэлеграфу <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87" title="Аляксандр Карабач">Аляксандрам Карабачам</a></li></ol> <p>і замацаваны дзяржаўнай пячаткай. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="У_культуры"><span id=".D0.A3_.D0.BA.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.8C.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D1.8B"></span>У культуры</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Правіць раздзел: У культуры" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: У культуры"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Роўна праз два гады пасля абвяшчэння незалежнасці <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Беларуская Народная Рэспубліка">Беларускай Народнай Рэспублікі</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Янка Купала">Янка Купала</a> напісаў верш «25.III.1918 — 25.III.1920. Гадаўшчына — памінкі»<sup id="cite_ref-" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <table style="margin:auto; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:transparent; color:inherit; border-style:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:30px; vertical-align:top; padding-right:10px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="""><img alt=""" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Aquote1.png/30px-Aquote1.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Aquote1.png 1.5x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="30" /></span></span> </td> <td><span style="font-style:italic"><cite>Не свята светлае спраўляці<br /> Сягоння будзе наш народ. <br /> А трызну па айчыне-маці <br /> Ён справе ў гэты цяжкі год</cite></span> </td> <td style="width:30px; vertical-align:bottom; padding-left:10px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="""><img alt=""" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Aquote2.png/30px-Aquote2.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Aquote2.png 1.5x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="30" /></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Прыняццю Трэцяй Устаўной граматы прысвяцілі свае вершы <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Вінцук Адважны">Вінцук Адважны</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%97%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Алесь Змагар">Алесь Змагар</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Міхась Машара">Міхась Машара</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B5%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Наталля Аляксееўна Арсеннева">Наталля Арсеннева</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Рыгор Іванавіч Барадулін">Рыгор Барадулін</a> («25 сакавіка»)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Ніл Гілевіч">Ніл Гілевіч</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гл._таксама"><span id=".D0.93.D0.BB._.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Гл. таксама</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Правіць раздзел: Гл. таксама" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гл. таксама"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Першая Устаўная грамата">Першая Устаўная грамата</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Другая Устаўная грамата">Другая Устаўная грамата</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Зноскі"><span id=".D0.97.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Зноскі</h2></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-0_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kp.by/daily/26798/3833537/">Янка Купала был де-факто вице-премьером Беларуси, а год спустя его за это арестовали</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20181205162821/https://www.kp.by/daily/26798/3833537/">Архівавана</a> 5 снежня 2018.</span></small> // <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Камсамольская праўда">Камсамольская праўда</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://prastora.by/knihi/advazny-vincuk-vybranyia-tvory">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://belcollegium.by/25-sakavika-100-gadou-bnr-belaruski-kalegiyum-vinshue-sa-svyatam/">[2]</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201219025624/https://belcollegium.by/25-sakavika-100-gadou-bnr-belaruski-kalegiyum-vinshue-sa-svyatam/">Архівавана</a> 19 снежня 2020.</span></small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Шлях Моладзі — 1935. — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digital.nlb.by/files/original/b825fd0fc89fccce98f73c0cdc2f1214.pdf">№ 3(76)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=187810&lang=ru">[3]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=187813&lang=ru">Рыгор Барадулін. 25 Сакавіка</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="" lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lit-bel.org/upload/iblock/3d8/3d830436b6e586cfdc870f3a1bb205b5.pdf">Архіўная копія</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none"><b> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="нявызначанай мовай">(нявызн.)</span></b></span><span class="ref-info">(недаступная спасылка)</span>. <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220327154236/https://lit-bel.org/upload/iblock/3d8/3d830436b6e586cfdc870f3a1bb205b5.pdf">Архівавана</a> з першакрыніцы 27 сакавіка 2022.</small> <small>Праверана 25 сакавіка 2021.</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Літаратура"><span id=".D0.9B.D1.96.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Літаратура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Правіць раздзел: Літаратура" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Літаратура"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFЭГБ2001"><i>Сідарэвіч, А.</i> Трэцяя Устаўная грамата // <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" title="Энцыклапедыя гісторыі Беларусі">Энцыклапедыя гісторыі Беларусі</a>. У 6 т. Т. 6. Кн. 1: Пузыны — Усая / Рэдкал.: <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Генадзь Пашкоў">Г. П. Пашкоў</a> (галоўны рэд.) і інш.; Маст. Э. Э. Жакевіч. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Мінск">Мн.</span> : <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Беларуская Энцыклапедыя імя Петруся Броўкі">БелЭн</a>, 2001. — С. 537. — <span style="white-space: nowrap;">10 000 экз.</span> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/9851102148" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 985-11-0214-8</a>.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спасылкі"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Правіць раздзел: Спасылкі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&section=7" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Спасылкі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks navigation-box bewikiWikimediaNavigation" style="margin:0 0 1em 1em; clear:right; border:solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit; padding:1ex; font-size:90%; float:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://be.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="s:Трэцяя Ўстаўная грамата"><img alt="s:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/45px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/60px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </th> <td><span class="wikisource-ref"><a href="https://be.wikisource.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%8E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="s:Трэцяя Ўстаўная грамата">Трэцяя Устаўная грамата</a></span> ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Вікікрыніцы">Вікікрыніцах</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pravo.by/pravovaya-informatsiya/pomniki-gistoryi-prava-belarusi/kanstytutsyynae-prava-belarusi/akty-belaruskay-narodnay-respubliki/">Акты Беларускай Народнай Рэспублікі</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190716200844/http://pravo.by/pravovaya-informatsiya/pomniki-gistoryi-prava-belarusi/kanstytutsyynae-prava-belarusi/akty-belaruskay-narodnay-respubliki/">Архівавана</a> 16 ліпеня 2019.</span></small></li></ul></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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