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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Нэвтрэх</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B6:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9:MyTalk" title="Энэ IP хаягаас үйлдсэн засваруудын тухай хэлэлцүүлэг [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Хэлэлцүүлэг</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Замын түгжрэл</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 45 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 хэлээр</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verkeersopeenhoping" title="Verkeersopeenhoping – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Verkeersopeenhoping" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="تكدس مروري – араб" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تكدس مروري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="араб" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Дарожны затор – беларусь" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дарожны затор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусь" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Дарожны затор – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дарожны затор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Задръстване – болгар" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Задръстване" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгар" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamacatan" title="Kamacatan – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kamacatan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%9F" title="যানজট – бенгал" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="যানজট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embotellament" title="Embotellament – каталан" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Embotellament" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopravn%C3%AD_z%C3%A1cpa" title="Dopravní zácpa – чех" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dopravní zácpa" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%C4%83%D0%BA%C4%95" title="Çул капланчăкĕ – чуваш" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çул капланчăкĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verkehrsstau" title="Verkehrsstau – герман" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Verkehrsstau" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="герман" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Κυκλοφοριακή συμφόρηση – грек" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κυκλοφοριακή συμφόρηση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_congestion" title="Traffic congestion – англи" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Traffic congestion" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trafik%C5%9Dtopi%C4%9Do" title="Trafikŝtopiĝo – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Trafikŝtopiĝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congesti%C3%B3n_vehicular" title="Congestión vehicular – испани" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Congestión vehicular" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liiklusummik" title="Liiklusummik – эстони" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Liiklusummik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстони" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auto-ilara" title="Auto-ilara – баск" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Auto-ilara" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="راه‌بندان – перс" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راه‌بندان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="перс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liikenneruuhka" title="Liikenneruuhka – фин" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Liikenneruuhka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embouteillage_(route)" title="Embouteillage (route) – франц" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Embouteillage (route)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франц" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A1_%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94" title="עומס תנועה – еврей" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עומס תנועה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="еврей" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemacetan" title="Kemacetan – индонези" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kemacetan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонези" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congestione_stradale" title="Congestione stradale – итали" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Congestione stradale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%8B%E6%BB%9E" title="渋滞 – япон" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="渋滞" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="япон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5_%EC%B2%B4%EC%A6%9D" title="교통 체증 – солонгос" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교통 체증" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="солонгос" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ഗതാഗതക്കുരുക്ക് – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗതാഗതക്കുരുക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesesakan_lalu_lintas" title="Kesesakan lalu lintas – малай" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kesesakan lalu lintas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_(verkeer)" title="File (verkeer) – нидерланд" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="File (verkeer)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерланд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilk%C3%B8" title="Bilkø – норвегийн букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bilkø" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвегийн букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%9C%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A4" title="ਆਵਾਜਾਈ ਦੀ ਖੜੋਤ – панжаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਵਾਜਾਈ ਦੀ ਖੜੋਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панжаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korek_drogowy" title="Korek drogowy – польш" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Korek drogowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congestionamento" title="Congestionamento – португал" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Congestionamento" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Дорожный затор – орос" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дорожный затор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орос" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_congestion" title="Traffic congestion – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Traffic congestion" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopravn%C3%A1_z%C3%A1pcha" title="Dopravná zápcha – словак" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dopravná zápcha" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словак" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbingarkimi_i_trafikut" title="Mbingarkimi i trafikut – албани" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mbingarkimi i trafikut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilk%C3%B6" title="Bilkö – швед" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bilkö" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sztau" title="Sztau – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sztau" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94" title="การจราจรติดขัด – тай" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การจราจรติดขัด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trafik_s%C4%B1k%C4%B1%C5%9F%C4%B1kl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Trafik sıkışıklığı – турк" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Trafik sıkışıklığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Дорожній затор – украин" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дорожній затор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BA%AFc_%C4%91%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng" title="Tắc đường – вьетнам" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tắc đường" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehalmint_d%27_voye" title="Ehalmint d' voye – уоллун" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ehalmint d' voye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="уоллун" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%A0%B5%E5%A1%9E" title="交通堵塞 – хятад" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="交通堵塞" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="хятад" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%BB%8A" title="塞車 – кантон" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="塞車" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q244156#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Өөр хэлтэй холбосныг засах" class="wbc-editpage">Холбоос засах</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD+%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%B3%D0%B6%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB"><span>Ном руу хувиргах</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%B3%D0%B6%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF хэлбэрээр татаж авах</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%B3%D0%B6%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB&printable=yes" title="Энэ хуудасны хувилж болох хувилбар [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Хэвлэх хувилбар</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Бусад төсөл </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Traffic_jam" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q244156" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викидата руух холбоос</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">хажуугийн цэсэнд шилжүүлэх</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">хумих</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедиа — Чөлөөт нэвтэрхий толь</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mn" dir="ltr"><p>Замын түгжрэл гэдэг нь тээврийн хурд удааширч, аяллын хугацаа уртсаж, тээврийн хэрэгслийн урт дараалал үүсдэг нөхцөл байдал юм. 1950-аад оноос хойш хотын замын сүлжээнд замын түгжрэл ихээхэн нэмэгдсэн. Замын хөдөлгөөний эрэлт хэрэгцээ хангалттай их байхад тээврийн хэрэгслүүдийн харилцан үйлчлэл нь хөдөлгөөнийг удаашруулж, ингэснээр түгжрэл үүсдэг. Түгжрэл ямар ч тээврийн хэрэгсэлд тохиолдож болох боловч энэ өгүүлэл нь нийтийн зам дээрх автомашины түгжрэлийг авч үзэх болно. </p><p>Замын багтаамж (эсвэл замын уулзваруудын багтаамж)-тай ойртох үед хэт их замын түгжрэл үүсдэг. Тээврийн хэрэгслүүд удаан хугацаагаар бүрэн зогссон үед үүнийг замын түгжрэл эсвэл (албан бус) замын саатал эсвэл бөглөрөл гэж нэрлэдэг. </p><p>Жолооч нар бухимдаж, замын уур хилэн гаргаж болно. Жолооч болон жолооч төвтэй зам төлөвлөлтийн хэлтсүүд ихэвчлэн түгжрэлийг багасгахын тулд замд өөр нэг эгнээ нэмэхийг санал болгодог. Энэ нь үр дүнгүй: замын багтаамжийг нэмэгдүүлэх нь жолоодлогын эрэлтийг нэмэгдүүлдэг. </p><p>Математикт замын хөдөлгөөнийг шингэний динамикийн адил тогтсон цэгээр урсах урсгалаар загварчилдаг. </p><p>Шалтгаанууд Замын түгжрэл нь замын багтаамжаас илүү их зайг шаардсан тээврийн хэрэгслийн урсгалаас үүсдэг; энэ цэгийг ханах цэг гэж нэрлэдэг. Түгжрэлийг үүсгэж, эсвэл улам дордуулж болох хэд хэдэн тодорхой нөхцөл байдал байдаг; тэдгээрийн ихэнх нь тухайн цэг эсвэл тодорхой урттай замын багтаамжийг бууруулах, эсвэл тодорхой хэмжээний хүн эсвэл барааг шаардсан тээврийн хэрэгслийн тоог нэмэгдүүлдэг. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Замын_түгжрэл&oldid=787731">https://mn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Замын_түгжрэл&oldid=787731</a>"-с авсан</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Энэ хуудсыг хамгийн сүүлд өөрчилсөн нь 07:14, 29 Долоодугаар сар 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Тус хуудасны текстийг <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike лицензийн</a> дагуу ашиглах боломжтой; 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