CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine - Pat Southern, Patricia Southern - Google Boeken</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/books/css/_ff77d0f0508c7e0bad470e7d6b7f28fa/kl_viewport_kennedy_full_bundle.css" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Product+Sans:wght@400"><script src="/books/javascript/v2_ff77d0f0508c7e0bad470e7d6b7f28fa__nl.js"></script><script>_OC_Hooks = ["_OC_Page", "_OC_SearchReload", "_OC_TocReload", "_OC_EmptyFunc", "_OC_SearchPage", "_OC_QuotePage" ];for (var _OC_i = 0; _OC_i < _OC_Hooks.length; _OC_i++) {eval("var " + _OC_Hooks[_OC_i] + ";");}function _OC_InitHooks () {for (var i = 0; i < _OC_Hooks.length; i++) {var func = arguments[i];eval( _OC_Hooks[i] + " = func;");}}</script><link rel="canonical" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Roman_Empire_from_Severus_to_Constan.html?hl=nl&id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Roman_Empire_from_Severus_to_Constan.html?hl=nl&id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ"/><meta name="title" content="The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine"/><meta name="description" content="The third century AD in the Roman Empire began and ended with Emperors who are recognised today as being strong and dynamic - Septimius Severus, Diocletian and Constantine. Yet the intervening years have traditionally been seen as a period of crisis. The 260s saw the nadir of Imperial fortunes, with every frontier threatened or overrun, the senior emperor imprisoned by the Persians, and Gaul and Palmyra breaking away from central control. It might have been thought that the empire should have collapsed - yet it did not.Pat Southern shows how this was possible by providing a chronological history of the Empire from the end of the second century to the beginning of the fourth; the emergence and devastating activities of the Germanic tribes and the Persian Empire are analysed, and a conclusion details the economic, military and social aspects of the third century 'crisis'."/><meta property="og:title" content="The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine"/><meta property="og:type" content="book"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Google Books"/><meta property="og:image" content="https://books.google.be/books/publisher/content?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE71uaENBN1RIgMI5oRXh0zbi5YKO2t8cvxrvs8cp0U6dy2cqWUeh2J9NRzKU7rbr1gvJKTNVuLHA9lLX8IhfVLoT1bdFrCUOlYRN2HfA1mSpo-ugQf1AinA0EIKT4uFgSVA30qJy"/><link rel="image_src" href="https://books.google.be/books/publisher/content?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE71uaENBN1RIgMI5oRXh0zbi5YKO2t8cvxrvs8cp0U6dy2cqWUeh2J9NRzKU7rbr1gvJKTNVuLHA9lLX8IhfVLoT1bdFrCUOlYRN2HfA1mSpo-ugQf1AinA0EIKT4uFgSVA30qJy"/><script></script><style>#gbar,#guser{font-size:13px;padding-top:1px !important;}#gbar{height:22px}#guser{padding-bottom:7px !important;text-align:right}.gbh,.gbd{border-top:1px solid #c9d7f1;font-size:1px}.gbh{height:0;position:absolute;top:24px;width:100%}@media all{.gb1{height:22px;margin-right:.5em;vertical-align:top}#gbar{float:left}}a.gb1,a.gb4{text-decoration:underline !important}a.gb1,a.gb4{color:#00c !important}.gbi .gb4{color:#dd8e27 !important}.gbf .gb4{color:#900 !important} #gbar { padding:.3em .6em !important;}</style></head><body class=""><div id=gbar><nobr><a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.com.sg/search?tab=pw">Zoeken</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.google.be/imghp?hl=nl&tab=pi">Afbeeldingen</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://maps.google.com.sg/maps?hl=nl&tab=pl">Maps</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://play.google.com/?hl=nl&tab=p8">Play</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://www.youtube.com/?tab=p1">YouTube</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://news.google.com/?tab=pn">Nieuws</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://mail.google.com/mail/?tab=pm">Gmail</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 href="https://drive.google.com/?tab=po">Drive</a> <a target=_blank class=gb1 style="text-decoration:none" href="https://www.google.com.sg/intl/nl/about/products?tab=ph"><u>Meer</u> »</a></nobr></div><div id=guser width=100%><nobr><span id=gbn class=gbi></span><span id=gbf class=gbf></span><span id=gbe></span><a target=_top id=gb_70 href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.be/books%3Fid%3D-ySCAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA134%26hl%3Dnl&hl=nl&ec=GAZACg" class=gb4>Inloggen</a></nobr></div><div class=gbh style=left:0></div><div class=gbh style=right:0></div><div role="alert" style="position: absolute; left: 0; right: 0;"><a href="https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA134&hl=nl&output=html_text" title="Gebruikers van een schermlezer: klik op deze link voor de toegankelijkheidsmodus. De toegankelijkheidsmodus beschikt over dezelfde essenti毛le functies, maar werkt beter met je lezer."><img border="0" src="//www.google.com/images/cleardot.gif"alt="Gebruikers van een schermlezer: klik op deze link voor de toegankelijkheidsmodus. De toegankelijkheidsmodus beschikt over dezelfde essenti毛le functies, maar werkt beter met je lezer."></a></div><div class="kd-appbar"><h2 class="kd-appname"><a href="/books?hl=nl">Boeken</a></h2><div class="kd-buttonbar left" id="left-toolbar-buttons"><a id="appbar-view-print-sample-link" href="https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=nl&source=gbs_vpt_read"></a><a id="appbar-view-ebook-sample-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-patents-prior-art-finder-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-patents-discuss-this-link" href="" data-is-grant=""></a><a id="appbar-read-patent-link" href=""></a><a id="appbar-download-pdf-link" href=""></a></div><div class="kd-buttonbar right" id="right-toolbar-buttons"></div></div><div style="display: none"><ol id="ofe-gear-menu-contents" class="gbmcc"><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt goog-menuitem-content" id="" href="https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print&continue=https://books.google.be/books%3Fop%3Dlibrary%26hl%3Dnl&hl=nl">Mijn bibliotheek</a></li><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt goog-menuitem-content" id="" href="http://books.google.com.sg/support/topic/4359341?hl=nl-BE">Help</a></li><li class="gbe gbmtc"><a class="gbmt goog-menuitem-content" id="" href="https://books.google.be/advanced_book_search?hl=nl">Geavanceerd zoeken naar boeken</a></li></ol></div><div id="volume-main"><div id="volume-left"><div id=menu_container ><div id="menu_scroll_wrapper"><div id="menu_scroll" role="navigation"><div id="gb-get-book-container"><a id="gb-get-book-content" href="https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&sitesec=buy&hl=nl&source=gbs_vpt_read">Gedrukt boek aanschaffen</a></div><p id="gb-get-book-not-available">Geen eBoek beschikbaar<p><h3 class=about_title><a name="buy_anchor"></a></h3><div id=buy class=about_content><div id=buy_v><ul style="list-style-type: none; padding-left: 0; margin: 0;"><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="http://www.routledge.com/9781134553815" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='http://www.routledge.com/9781134553815';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-google-print\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3d-ySCAgAAQBAJ\x26q\x3dhttp://www.routledge.com/9781134553815\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw04Z8Ic5mOhban1id2FEKTc\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>Routledge</span></a></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="https://www.bol.com/be/nl/s/?searchtext=9781134553815" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='https://www.bol.com/be/nl/s/?searchtext\x3d9781134553815';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-google-print\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3d-ySCAgAAQBAJ\x26q\x3dhttps://www.bol.com/be/nl/s/%3Fsearchtext%3D9781134553815\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw0F7twZqao0JauEK66SY7aP\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>Bol.com</span></a></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="http://www.proxis.be/BENL/Search/Index.aspx?search=9781134553815" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='http://www.proxis.be/BENL/Search/Index.aspx?search\x3d9781134553815';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-google-print\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3d-ySCAgAAQBAJ\x26q\x3dhttp://www.proxis.be/BENL/Search/Index.aspx%3Fsearch%3D9781134553815\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw1kAKZjAuvje-5O6gneO0lS\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>Proxis.be</span></a></li><li><a style="white-space:normal" href="http://www.selexyz.nl/product/9781134553815" dir=ltr onMouseOver="this.href='http://www.selexyz.nl/product/9781134553815';return false" onMouseDown="this.href='/url?client\x3dca-google-print\x26format\x3dgoogleprint\x26num\x3d0\x26id\x3d-ySCAgAAQBAJ\x26q\x3dhttp://www.selexyz.nl/product/9781134553815\x26usg\x3dAOvVaw0XMZAUcCBXO8OiBu73HFQ2\x26source\x3dgbs_buy_r';return true"><span dir=ltr>selexyz.nl</span></a></li><li><a class="secondary" style="white-space:normal" href="https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&sitesec=buy&hl=nl&source=gbs_buy_r" id="get-all-sellers-link"><span dir=ltr>Alle verkopers</span> »</a></li></ul></div></div><div class=menu id=menu><div class="menu_content" style="margin-bottom:6px"><div style="margin-bottom:4px"><div class="sidebarnav"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div class="sidebarcover"><a href="https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=nl" onclick="_OC_Page('PP1',this.href); return false;"><img src="https://books.google.be/books/publisher/content?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=5&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE70fUopTFgUsseLOiKwLlfSJiJB9iHNeJqTxFFQMzHm54wWpOfSIuGmbpoNyNdLGV7lXJeqymBeRYeVeQJ0peSRTr554cZkazod63S9sjBEYAAnSmwhIoM7i7Eaq4ODJ9_v1KTCw" alt="Voorkant" title="Voorkant" height=80 border=1 id=summary-frontcover ></a></div></td><td></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div><div id="volume-info-sidebar"><h1 class="gb-volume-title" dir=ltr>The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine</h1><span class="addmd">Door Pat Southern, Patricia Southern</span></div><div style="margin-bottom:3px"><form action=/books id=search_form style="margin:0px;padding:0px;" method=get> <input type=hidden name="hl" value="nl"><input type=hidden name="id" value="-ySCAgAAQBAJ"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class="swv-table"><tr><td class="swv-td-search"><span><input id=search_form_input type=text maxlength=1024 class="text_flat swv-input-search" aria-label="Zoeken in dit boek" name=q value="" title="Uitvoeren" accesskey=i></span></td><td class="swv-td-space"><div> </div></td><td><input type=submit value="Uitvoeren"></td></tr></table><script type="text/javascript">if (window['_OC_autoDir']) {_OC_autoDir('search_form_input');}</script></form></div><div><p><a id="sidebar-atb-link" href="https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&hl=nl&source=gbs_navlinks_s"><span dir=ltr>Over dit boek</span></a></p></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-hr"></div><div class="ebook-promo"><a href="https://play.google.com/store/books"><img border="0" src="/googlebooks/images/ebook_promo.png" /><h3 class="section">Boeken kopen Google Play</h3><p class="ebook-promo-description">Browse door 's werelds grootste eBoekenwinkel en begin vandaag nog met lezen op internet, je tablet, telefoon of eReader.</p><p class="ebook-promo-clickme">Ga nu naar Google Play »</p></a></div><div class="sidebar-hr"></div><div><div id="navbarContainer" class="gb-navbar"></div><script>_OC_InitNavbar({"child_node":[{"title":"Mijn bibliotheek","url":"https://books.google.be/books?uid=114584440181414684107\u0026hl=nl\u0026source=gbs_lp_bookshelf_list","id":"my_library","collapsed":true},{"title":"Mijn geschiedenis","url":"","id":"my_history","collapsed":true}],"highlighted_node_id":""});</script><h3 class=about_title><a name="pub_info_anchor"></a></h3><div id=pub_info class=about_content><div id=pub_info_v><table cellspacing=0><tr><td style="font-size:84.6%;color:#666666">Pagina's weergegeven met toestemming van <a class=link_aux href="https://books.google.be/url?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA134&q=http://www.routledge.com&linkid=1&usg=AOvVaw0gYUf_eNj6NRIiyrvn9tAy&source=gbs_pub_info_r">Routledge</a>. <a style="color:#7777cc;white-space:normal" href="https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&printsec=copyright&hl=nl&source=gbs_pub_info_r">Copyright</a>. </table></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="volume-center"><div id="scroll_atb" role="main"><div id="toolbar_container"><div style="float:left;white-space:nowrap"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td id="l_toolbar"></td><td class=toolbar-pc-cell><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td class=no-jump-cell align=right><span id=page_label style="margin-right:.5em">Pagina 134</span></td><td class=arrow style="padding-right:2px"><a href="https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA133&lpg=PA134&focus=viewport&hl=nl" onclick="_OC_EmptyFunc(this.href); return false;"><div class=pagination><div id=prev_btn alt="Vorige pagina" title="Vorige pagina" class="SPRITE_pagination_v2_left"></div></div></a></td><td class=arrow><a href="https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA135&lpg=PA134&focus=viewport&hl=nl" onclick="_OC_EmptyFunc(this.href); return false;"><div class=pagination><div id=next_btn alt="Volgende pagina" title="Volgende pagina" class="SPRITE_pagination_v2_right"></div></div></a></td></tr></table></td><td>  </td><td id=view_toolbar></td><td id=view_new></td></tr></table></div><div style="float:right"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0><tr><td></td><td id="r_toolbar" style="white-space:nowrap"></td></tr></table></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div><div id="search_bar"></div><div class="gback"><div id="viewport" class="viewport" tabindex="0"><a name="page" accesskey="c"></a><table class="viewport-table" id="container" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td valign="top" align="center"><noscript><style type=text/css>.imgg { width:575px;height:862px;background:#eee;padding-bottom:25px}</style><div class=imgg><div align=center><table border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width=500 align=center style="margin-top:2em"><tr><td rowspan=2 valign=top style="width:9px;background:#fff url('/googlebooks/bbl_l.gif') top left repeat-y"><img src="/googlebooks/bbl_tl.gif" width=9 height=7 alt=""></td><td style="background:url('/googlebooks/bbl_t.gif') top left repeat-x"><img width=1 height=7 alt=""></td><td rowspan=2 valign=top style="width:10px;background:#fff url('/googlebooks/bbl_r.gif') top right repeat-y"><img src="/googlebooks/bbl_tr.gif" width=10 height=7 alt=""></td></tr><tr><td align=center style="background:#ff9;text-align:center;line-height:1.2em"><div style="margin:1em"><img width=60 height=60 align=absmiddle src="/googlebooks/restricted_logo.gif" alt=""> <span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:1.2em"><br>Beperkte pagina</span></div><div style="margin:1em" align=left>Je hebt de weergavelimiet voor dit boek bereikt (<a href=https://books.google.be/support/answer/43729?topic=9259&hl=nl>waarom?</a>).</div></td></tr><tr><td><img src="/googlebooks/bbl_bl.gif" width=9 height=9 alt=""></td><td style="background:url('/googlebooks/bbl_b.gif') bottom left repeat-x"><img width=1 height=9 alt=""></td><td><img src="/googlebooks/bbl_br.gif" width=10 height=9 alt=""></td></tr></table></div></div></noscript></td></tr></table></div></div><script>_OC_addFlags({Host:"https://books.google.be/", IsBooksUnifiedLeftNavEnabled:1, IsBooksRentalEnabled:1, IsBrowsingHistoryEnabled:1, IsZipitFolderCollectionEnabled:1});_OC_Run({"page":[{"pid":"PP1","flags":32,"order":0},{"pid":"PR3","order":3,"title":"iii"},{"pid":"PR4","order":4,"title":"iv"},{"pid":"PR5","order":5,"title":"v"},{"pid":"PR6","order":6,"title":"vi"},{"pid":"PR7","order":7,"title":"vii"},{"pid":"PR8","order":8,"title":"viii"},{"pid":"PR9","order":9,"title":"ix"},{"pid":"PR10","order":10,"title":"x"},{"pid":"PR11","order":11,"title":"xi"},{"pid":"PR12","order":12,"title":"xii"},{"pid":"PA1","order":13,"title":"1"},{"pid":"PA2","order":14,"title":"2"},{"pid":"PA3","order":15,"title":"3"},{"pid":"PA4","order":16,"title":"4"},{"pid":"PA5","order":17,"title":"5"},{"pid":"PA6","order":18,"title":"6"},{"pid":"PA7","order":19,"title":"7"},{"pid":"PA8","order":20,"title":"8"},{"pid":"PA9","order":21,"title":"9"},{"pid":"PA10","order":22,"title":"10"},{"pid":"PA11","order":23,"title":"11"},{"pid":"PA12","order":24,"title":"12"},{"pid":"PA13","order":25,"title":"13"},{"pid":"PA14","order":26,"title":"14"},{"pid":"PA15","order":27,"title":"15"},{"pid":"PA16","order":28,"title":"16"},{"pid":"PA17","order":29,"title":"17"},{"pid":"PA18","order":30,"title":"18"},{"pid":"PA19","order":31,"title":"19"},{"pid":"PA20","order":32,"title":"20"},{"pid":"PA21","order":33,"title":"21"},{"pid":"PA22","order":34,"title":"22"},{"pid":"PA23","order":35,"title":"23"},{"pid":"PA24","order":36,"title":"24"},{"pid":"PA25","order":37,"title":"25"},{"pid":"PA26","order":38,"title":"26"},{"pid":"PA27","order":39,"title":"27"},{"pid":"PA28","order":40,"title":"28"},{"pid":"PA29","order":41,"title":"29"},{"pid":"PA30","order":42,"title":"30"},{"pid":"PA31","order":43,"title":"31"},{"pid":"PA32","order":44,"title":"32"},{"pid":"PA33","order":45,"title":"33"},{"pid":"PA34","order":46,"title":"34"},{"pid":"PA35","order":47,"title":"35"},{"pid":"PA36","order":48,"title":"36"},{"pid":"PA37","order":49,"title":"37"},{"pid":"PA38","order":50,"title":"38"},{"pid":"PA39","order":51,"title":"39"},{"pid":"PA40","order":52,"title":"40"},{"pid":"PA41","order":53,"title":"41"},{"pid":"PA42","order":54,"title":"42"},{"pid":"PA43","order":55,"title":"43"},{"pid":"PA44","order":56,"title":"44"},{"pid":"PA45","order":57,"title":"45"},{"pid":"PA46","order":58,"title":"46"},{"pid":"PA47","order":59,"title":"47"},{"pid":"PA48","order":60,"title":"48"},{"pid":"PA49","order":61,"title":"49"},{"pid":"PA50","order":62,"title":"50"},{"pid":"PA51","order":63,"title":"51"},{"pid":"PA52","order":64,"title":"52"},{"pid":"PA53","order":65,"title":"53"},{"pid":"PA54","order":66,"title":"54"},{"pid":"PA55","order":67,"title":"55"},{"pid":"PA56","order":68,"title":"56"},{"pid":"PA57","order":69,"title":"57"},{"pid":"PA58","order":70,"title":"58"},{"pid":"PA59","order":71,"title":"59"},{"pid":"PA60","order":72,"title":"60"},{"pid":"PA61","order":73,"title":"61"},{"pid":"PA62","order":74,"title":"62"},{"pid":"PA63","order":75,"title":"63"},{"pid":"PA64","order":76,"title":"64"},{"pid":"PA65","order":77,"title":"65"},{"pid":"PA66","order":78,"title":"66"},{"pid":"PA67","order":79,"title":"67"},{"pid":"PA68","order":80,"title":"68"},{"pid":"PA69","order":81,"title":"69"},{"pid":"PA70","order":82,"title":"70"},{"pid":"PA71","order":83,"title":"71"},{"pid":"PA72","order":84,"title":"72"},{"pid":"PA73","order":85,"title":"73"},{"pid":"PA74","order":86,"title":"74"},{"pid":"PA75","order":87,"title":"75"},{"pid":"PA76","order":88,"title":"76"},{"pid":"PA77","order":89,"title":"77"},{"pid":"PA78","order":90,"title":"78"},{"pid":"PA79","order":91,"title":"79"},{"pid":"PA80","order":92,"title":"80"},{"pid":"PA81","order":93,"title":"81"},{"pid":"PA82","order":94,"title":"82"},{"pid":"PA83","order":95,"title":"83"},{"pid":"PA84","order":96,"title":"84"},{"pid":"PA85","order":97,"title":"85"},{"pid":"PA86","order":98,"title":"86"},{"pid":"PA87","order":99,"title":"87"},{"pid":"PA88","order":100,"title":"88"},{"pid":"PA89","order":101,"title":"89"},{"pid":"PA90","order":102,"title":"90"},{"pid":"PA91","order":103,"title":"91"},{"pid":"PA92","order":104,"title":"92"},{"pid":"PA93","order":105,"title":"93"},{"pid":"PA94","order":106,"title":"94"},{"pid":"PA95","order":107,"title":"95"},{"pid":"PA96","order":108,"title":"96"},{"pid":"PA97","order":109,"title":"97"},{"pid":"PA98","order":110,"title":"98"},{"pid":"PA99","order":111,"title":"99"},{"pid":"PA100","order":112,"title":"100"},{"pid":"PA101","order":113,"title":"101"},{"pid":"PA102","order":114,"title":"102"},{"pid":"PA103","order":115,"title":"103"},{"pid":"PA104","order":116,"title":"104"},{"pid":"PA105","order":117,"title":"105"},{"pid":"PA106","order":118,"title":"106"},{"pid":"PA107","order":119,"title":"107"},{"pid":"PA108","order":120,"title":"108"},{"pid":"PA109","order":121,"title":"109"},{"pid":"PA110","order":122,"title":"110"},{"pid":"PA111","order":123,"title":"111"},{"pid":"PA112","order":124,"title":"112"},{"pid":"PA113","order":125,"title":"113"},{"pid":"PA114","order":126,"title":"114"},{"pid":"PA115","order":127,"title":"115"},{"pid":"PA116","order":128,"title":"116"},{"pid":"PA117","order":129,"title":"117"},{"pid":"PA118","order":130,"title":"118"},{"pid":"PA119","order":131,"title":"119"},{"pid":"PA120","order":132,"title":"120"},{"pid":"PA121","order":133,"title":"121"},{"pid":"PA122","order":134,"title":"122"},{"pid":"PA123","order":135,"title":"123"},{"pid":"PA124","order":136,"title":"124"},{"pid":"PA125","order":137,"title":"125"},{"pid":"PA126","order":138,"title":"126"},{"pid":"PA127","order":139,"title":"127"},{"pid":"PA128","order":140,"title":"128"},{"pid":"PA129","order":141,"title":"129"},{"pid":"PA130","order":142,"title":"130"},{"pid":"PA131","order":143,"title":"131"},{"pid":"PA132","order":144,"title":"132"},{"pid":"PA133","flags":8,"order":145,"title":"133"},{"pid":"PA134","flags":8,"order":146,"title":"134"},{"pid":"PA135","flags":8,"order":147,"title":"135"},{"pid":"PA136","flags":8,"order":148,"title":"136"},{"pid":"PA137","flags":8,"order":149,"title":"137"},{"pid":"PA138","order":150,"title":"138"},{"pid":"PA139","order":151,"title":"139"},{"pid":"PA140","order":152,"title":"140"},{"pid":"PA141","order":153,"title":"141"},{"pid":"PA142","order":154,"title":"142"},{"pid":"PA143","order":155,"title":"143"},{"pid":"PA144","order":156,"title":"144"},{"pid":"PA145","order":157,"title":"145"},{"pid":"PA146","order":158,"title":"146"},{"pid":"PA147","order":159,"title":"147"},{"pid":"PA148","order":160,"title":"148"},{"pid":"PA149","order":161,"title":"149"},{"pid":"PA150","order":162,"title":"150"},{"pid":"PA151","order":163,"title":"151"},{"pid":"PA152","order":164,"title":"152"},{"pid":"PA153","order":165,"title":"153"},{"pid":"PA154","order":166,"title":"154"},{"pid":"PA155","order":167,"title":"155"},{"pid":"PA156","order":168,"title":"156"},{"pid":"PA157","order":169,"title":"157"},{"pid":"PA158","order":170,"title":"158"},{"pid":"PA159","order":171,"title":"159"},{"pid":"PA160","order":172,"title":"160"},{"pid":"PA161","order":173,"title":"161"},{"pid":"PA162","order":174,"title":"162"},{"pid":"PA163","order":175,"title":"163"},{"pid":"PA164","order":176,"title":"164"},{"pid":"PA165","order":177,"title":"165"},{"pid":"PA166","order":178,"title":"166"},{"pid":"PA167","order":179,"title":"167"},{"pid":"PA168","order":180,"title":"168"},{"pid":"PA169","order":181,"title":"169"},{"pid":"PA170","order":182,"title":"170"},{"pid":"PA171","order":183,"title":"171"},{"pid":"PA172","order":184,"title":"172"},{"pid":"PA173","order":185,"title":"173"},{"pid":"PA174","order":186,"title":"174"},{"pid":"PA175","order":187,"title":"175"},{"pid":"PA176","order":188,"title":"176"},{"pid":"PA177","order":189,"title":"177"},{"pid":"PA178","order":190,"title":"178"},{"pid":"PA179","order":191,"title":"179"},{"pid":"PA180","order":192,"title":"180"},{"pid":"PA181","order":193,"title":"181"},{"pid":"PA182","order":194,"title":"182"},{"pid":"PA183","order":195,"title":"183"},{"pid":"PA184","order":196,"title":"184"},{"pid":"PA185","order":197,"title":"185"},{"pid":"PA186","order":198,"title":"186"},{"pid":"PA187","order":199,"title":"187"},{"pid":"PA188","order":200,"title":"188"},{"pid":"PA189","order":201,"title":"189"},{"pid":"PA190","order":202,"title":"190"},{"pid":"PA191","order":203,"title":"191"},{"pid":"PA192","order":204,"title":"192"},{"pid":"PA193","order":205,"title":"193"},{"pid":"PA194","order":206,"title":"194"},{"pid":"PA196","order":208,"title":"196"},{"pid":"PA197","order":209,"title":"197"},{"pid":"PA200","order":212,"title":"200"},{"pid":"PA201","order":213,"title":"201"},{"pid":"PA202","order":214,"title":"202"},{"pid":"PA203","order":215,"title":"203"},{"pid":"PA205","order":217,"title":"205"},{"pid":"PA206","order":218,"title":"206"},{"pid":"PA208","order":220,"title":"208"},{"pid":"PA209","order":221,"title":"209"},{"pid":"PA211","order":223,"title":"211"},{"pid":"PA212","order":224,"title":"212"},{"pid":"PA213","order":225,"title":"213"},{"pid":"PA215","order":227,"title":"215"},{"pid":"PA216","order":228,"title":"216"},{"pid":"PA219","order":231,"title":"219"},{"pid":"PA220","order":232,"title":"220"},{"pid":"PA221","order":233,"title":"221"},{"pid":"PA222","order":234,"title":"222"},{"pid":"PA223","order":235,"title":"223"},{"pid":"PA224","order":236,"title":"224"},{"pid":"PA225","order":237,"title":"225"},{"pid":"PA226","order":238,"title":"226"},{"pid":"PA227","order":239,"title":"227"},{"pid":"PA228","order":240,"title":"228"},{"pid":"PA229","order":241,"title":"229"},{"pid":"PA230","order":242,"title":"230"},{"pid":"PA231","order":243,"title":"231"},{"pid":"PA232","order":244,"title":"232"},{"pid":"PA233","order":245,"title":"233"},{"pid":"PA234","order":246,"title":"234"},{"pid":"PA235","order":247,"title":"235"},{"pid":"PA236","order":248,"title":"236"},{"pid":"PA237","order":249,"title":"237"},{"pid":"PA238","order":250,"title":"238"},{"pid":"PA239","order":251,"title":"239"},{"pid":"PA240","order":252,"title":"240"},{"pid":"PA241","order":253,"title":"241"},{"pid":"PA243","order":255,"title":"243"},{"pid":"PA244","order":256,"title":"244"},{"pid":"PA246","order":258,"title":"246"},{"pid":"PA247","order":259,"title":"247"},{"pid":"PA248","order":260,"title":"248"},{"pid":"PA249","order":261,"title":"249"},{"pid":"PA250","order":262,"title":"250"},{"pid":"PA251","order":263,"title":"251"},{"pid":"PA252","order":264,"title":"252"},{"pid":"PA253","order":265,"title":"253"},{"pid":"PA254","order":266,"title":"254"},{"pid":"PA257","order":269,"title":"257"},{"pid":"PA258","order":270,"title":"258"},{"pid":"PA259","order":271,"title":"259"},{"pid":"PA260","order":272,"title":"260"},{"pid":"PA261","order":273,"title":"261"},{"pid":"PA262","order":274,"title":"262"},{"pid":"PA263","order":275,"title":"263"},{"pid":"PA264","order":276,"title":"264"},{"pid":"PA266","order":278,"title":"266"},{"pid":"PA267","order":279,"title":"267"},{"pid":"PA268","order":280,"title":"268"},{"pid":"PA269","order":281,"title":"269"},{"pid":"PA270","order":282,"title":"270"},{"pid":"PA272","order":284,"title":"272"},{"pid":"PA275","order":287,"title":"275"},{"pid":"PA276","order":288,"title":"276"},{"pid":"PA277","order":289,"title":"277"},{"pid":"PA278","order":290,"title":"278"},{"pid":"PA279","order":291,"title":"279"},{"pid":"PA280","order":292,"title":"280"},{"pid":"PA281","order":293,"title":"281"},{"pid":"PA284","order":296,"title":"284"},{"pid":"PA286","order":298,"title":"286"},{"pid":"PA288","order":300,"title":"288"},{"pid":"PA289","order":301,"title":"289"},{"pid":"PA290","order":302,"title":"290"},{"pid":"PA291","order":303,"title":"291"},{"pid":"PA292","order":304,"title":"292"},{"pid":"PA295","order":307,"title":"295"},{"pid":"PA297","order":309,"title":"297"},{"pid":"PA300","order":312,"title":"300"},{"pid":"PA301","order":313,"title":"301"},{"pid":"PA302","order":314,"title":"302"},{"pid":"PA306","order":318,"title":"306"},{"pid":"PA307","order":319,"title":"307"},{"pid":"PA308","order":320,"title":"308"},{"pid":"PA309","order":321,"title":"309"},{"pid":"PA310","order":322,"title":"310"},{"pid":"PA311","order":323,"title":"311"},{"pid":"PA312","order":324,"title":"312"},{"pid":"PA315","order":327,"title":"315"},{"pid":"PA316","order":328,"title":"316"},{"pid":"PA318","order":330,"title":"318"},{"pid":"PA320","order":332,"title":"320"},{"pid":"PA323","order":335,"title":"323"},{"pid":"PA325","order":337,"title":"325"},{"pid":"PA326","order":338,"title":"326"},{"pid":"PA327","order":339,"title":"327"},{"pid":"PA328","order":340,"title":"328"},{"pid":"PA329","order":341,"title":"329"},{"pid":"PA332","order":344,"title":"332"},{"pid":"PA333","order":345,"title":"333"},{"pid":"PA335","order":347,"title":"335"},{"pid":"PA336","order":348,"title":"336"},{"pid":"PA337","order":349,"title":"337"},{"pid":"PA338","order":350,"title":"338"},{"pid":"PA339","order":351,"title":"339"},{"pid":"PA340","order":352,"title":"340"},{"pid":"PA341","order":353,"title":"341"},{"pid":"PA342","order":354,"title":"342"},{"pid":"PA343","order":355,"title":"343"},{"pid":"PA346","order":358,"title":"346"},{"pid":"PA349","order":361,"title":"349"},{"pid":"PA351","order":363,"title":"351"},{"pid":"PA354","order":366,"title":"354"},{"pid":"PA355","order":367,"title":"355"},{"pid":"PA357","order":369,"title":"357"},{"pid":"PA358","order":370,"title":"358"},{"pid":"PA359","order":371,"title":"359"},{"pid":"PA360","order":372,"title":"360"},{"pid":"PA361","order":373,"title":"361"},{"pid":"PA362","order":374,"title":"362"},{"pid":"PA363","order":375,"title":"363"},{"pid":"PA365","order":377,"title":"365"},{"pid":"PA366","order":378,"title":"366"},{"pid":"PA368","order":380,"title":"368"},{"pid":"PA370","order":382,"title":"370"},{"pid":"PA371","order":383,"title":"371"},{"pid":"PA372","order":384,"title":"372"},{"pid":"PA374","order":386,"title":"374"},{"pid":"PA375","order":387,"title":"375"},{"pid":"PA377","order":389,"title":"377"},{"pid":"PA394","order":406,"title":"394"},{"pid":"PA395","order":407,"title":"395"},{"pid":"PA396","order":408,"title":"396"},{"pid":"PA397","order":409,"title":"397"},{"pid":"PA398","order":410,"title":"398"},{"pid":"PA399","order":411,"title":"399"},{"pid":"PA400","order":412,"title":"400"},{"pid":"PA401","order":413,"title":"401"}],"prefix":"https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ\u0026lpg=PA134\u0026hl=nl"},{"fullview":false,"page_width":575,"page_height":862,"font_height":14,"first_content_page":13,"disable_twopage":false,"initial_zoom_width_override":685,"show_print_pages_button":false,"title":"The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine","subtitle":"","attribution":"Door Pat Southern, Patricia Southern","additional_info":{"[JsonBookInfo]":{"BuyLinks":[{"Seller":"Routledge","Url":"http://www.routledge.com/9781134553815","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-google-print\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ\u0026q=http://www.routledge.com/9781134553815\u0026usg=AOvVaw04Z8Ic5mOhban1id2FEKTc","IsPublisher":true},{"Seller":"Bol.com","Url":"https://www.bol.com/be/nl/s/?searchtext=9781134553815","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-google-print\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ\u0026q=https://www.bol.com/be/nl/s/%3Fsearchtext%3D9781134553815\u0026usg=AOvVaw0F7twZqao0JauEK66SY7aP"},{"Seller":"Proxis.be","Url":"http://www.proxis.be/BENL/Search/Index.aspx?search=9781134553815","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-google-print\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ\u0026q=http://www.proxis.be/BENL/Search/Index.aspx%3Fsearch%3D9781134553815\u0026usg=AOvVaw1kAKZjAuvje-5O6gneO0lS"},{"Seller":"selexyz.nl","Url":"http://www.selexyz.nl/product/9781134553815","TrackingUrl":"/url?client=ca-google-print\u0026format=googleprint\u0026num=0\u0026id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ\u0026q=http://www.selexyz.nl/product/9781134553815\u0026usg=AOvVaw0XMZAUcCBXO8OiBu73HFQ2"}],"AboutUrl":"https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ\u0026hl=nl","PreviewUrl":"https://books.google.be/books?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ","allowed_syndication_flags":{"allow_disabling_chrome":true}}},"table_of_contents_page_id":"PR5","max_resolution_image_width":1280,"max_resolution_image_height":1918,"num_toc_pages":2,"quality_info":"We have no quality information about this book.","volume_id":"-ySCAgAAQBAJ","permission_info":"Pagina's weergegeven met toestemming van \u003ca class=link_aux href=\"https://books.google.be/url?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ\u0026pg=PA134\u0026q=http://www.routledge.com\u0026linkid=1\u0026usg=AOvVaw0gYUf_eNj6NRIiyrvn9tAy\u0026source=gbs_pub_info_r\"\u003eRoutledge\u003c/a\u003e","is_ebook":false,"volumeresult":{"has_flowing_text":false,"has_scanned_text":true,"can_download_pdf":false,"can_download_epub":false,"is_pdf_drm_enabled":false,"is_epub_drm_enabled":false},"publisher":"Routledge","publication_date":"2003.12.16","num_pages":416,"sample_url":"https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=-ySCAgAAQBAJ\u0026hl=nl\u0026source=gbs_vpt_hover","synposis":"The third century AD in the Roman Empire began and ended with Emperors who are recognised today as being strong and dynamic - Septimius Severus, Diocletian and Constantine. Yet the intervening years have traditionally been seen as a period of crisis. The 260s saw the nadir of Imperial fortunes, with every frontier threatened or overrun, the senior emperor imprisoned by the Persians, and Gaul and Palmyra breaking away from central control. It might have been thought that the empire should have collapsed - yet it did not.Pat Southern shows how this was possible by providing a chronological history of the Empire from the end of the second century to the beginning of the fourth; the emergence and devastating activities of the Germanic tribes and the Persian Empire are analysed, and a conclusion details the economic, military and social aspects of the third century 'crisis'.","my_library_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.be/books%3Fop%3Dlibrary%26hl%3Dnl\u0026hl=nl","is_magazine":false,"is_public_domain":false,"last_page":{"pid":"PA401","order":413,"title":"401"}},{"enableUserFeedbackUI":true,"pseudocontinuous":true,"is_cobrand":false,"sign_in_url":"https://www.google.com/accounts/Login?service=print\u0026continue=https://books.google.be/books%3Fid%3D-ySCAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA134%26hl%3Dnl\u0026hl=nl","isEntityPageViewport":false,"showViewportOnboarding":false,"showViewportPlainTextOnboarding":false},{"page":[{"pid":"PA134","flags":8,"order":146}]},null,null,{});</script></div></div></div><script>(function() {var href = window.location.href;if (href.indexOf('?') !== -1) {var parameters = href.split('?')[1].split('&');for (var i = 0; i < parameters.length; i++) {var param = parameters[i].split('=');if (param[0] == 'focus') {var elem = document.getElementById(param[1]);if (elem) {elem.focus();}}}}})();</script>