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Asser Instituut Homepage" style="width: 250px;position: absolute;margin-left: 3%; "> <img src="/content/images/layout/logo_asser_horizontal.png" alt="Asser Institute - Centre for International & European Law" /> </a> <a href="/global-city/" class="nnhrrLogo" title="Go back to Global City Project Homepage" style=""> <img class="nnhrrLogoImage" src="/content/images/GlobalCityLogo.jpg" alt="The Global City logo" style="position: absolute; height: 90px; padding-top:10px;margin-left: 43%;" /> </a> <br class="header-login-spacer" /> </div> </div> <nav class="site-menu js-site-menu"> <div class="container"> <ul class="navbar-nav"> <li class='current'> <a href="/global-city/">Home </a> </li> <li class=" has-children "> <a href="/global-city/about-the-project/">About the Project </a> <ul> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/about-the-project/">About the Project </a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/about-the-project/who-we-are/">Who we are</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a 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<a href="/global-city/news-and-events/launching-the-website-of-the-global-city-challenges-trust-and-the-role-of-law-project/">Launching the Website of ‘The Global City: Challenges, Trust and the Role of Law’ Project</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/left-behind-the-portuguese-jews-that-didn-t-escape-the-inquisition/">Left Behind: The Portuguese Jews that Didn’t Escape the Inquisition</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/cities-at-the-frontiers-of-international-law-and-global-governance-at-the-2018-biennial-conference-of-the-international-law-association/">‘Cities at the Frontiers of International Law and Global Governance’ at the 2018 Biennial Conference of the International Law Association</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/nieuwe-herengracht-143/">Nieuwe Herengracht 143</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/national-interests-in-urban-politics-amsterdam-s-shelter-for-undocumented-migrants/">National Interests in Urban Politics: Amsterdam’s Shelter for Undocumented Migrants</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/a-tale-of-two-cities-the-roles-of-geneva-and-the-hague-two-un-cities-in-driving-global-justice/">“A Tale of Two Cities”: The Roles of Geneva and The Hague, two UN cities, in Driving Global Justice</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/public-transport-development-in-la-paz-bolivia-and-the-human-rights-dilemma/">Public Transport development in La Paz, Bolivia and the human rights dilemma</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/the-global-economy-city-diplomacy-and-the-role-of-international-law/">The Global Economy, City Diplomacy, and the Role of International Law</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/the-conception-of-the-curse-of-h-am-among-sephardic-jews-and-the-atlantic-slave-trade/">The Conception of the Curse of Ḥam among Sephardic Jews and the Atlantic Slave Trade</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/who-looks-after-the-jewish-heritage-of-lviv/">Who looks after the Jewish heritage of Lviv?</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/hong-kong-s-ambiguous-human-rights-discourse/">Hong Kong’s ambiguous human rights discourse</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/putting-cities-on-the-united-nation-s-agenda-an-alternative-way-of-ordering-the-world/">Putting cities on the United Nation’s agenda: An alternative way of ordering the world</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/slavery-debates-in-the-seventeenth-century-dutch-republic-misinterpretations-of-the-torah/">Slavery debates in the seventeenth-century Dutch Republic: Misinterpretations of the Torah?</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/no-language-without-history/">No language without history</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/foreign-domestic-workers-and-the-right-to-hong-kong-s-public-and-private-space/">Foreign domestic workers and the right to Hong Kong’s public and private space</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/cities-and-international-law/">Cities and International Law</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/legal-aspects-of-jewish-slavery-law-in-eighteenth-century-amsterdam/">Legal Aspects of Jewish Slavery Law in Eighteenth-Century Amsterdam</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/requesting-a-synagogue-in-early-modern-amsterdam/">Requesting a Synagogue in Early Modern Amsterdam</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/call-for-papers-law-and-governance-of-a-global-city-17th-century-amsterdam/">[Call for Papers] Law and governance of a global city: 17th-century Amsterdam</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/city-branding-and-human-rights-a-win-win-combination/">City-branding and human rights: a win-win combination?</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/the-un-habitat-assembly-an-evolution-or-more-of-the-same/">The UN-Habitat Assembly: An evolution or more of the same</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/call-for-contributions-city-reports-on-international-law/">Call for Contributions: City reports on International Law</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/the-concept-of-liberty-and-freedom-in-the-bible-commentary-of-ishac-athias/">The Concept of Liberty and Freedom in the Bible Commentary of Ishac Athias</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/who-does-it-belong-to-looted-art-and-cases-of-restitution/">Who does it belong to? Looted art and cases of restitution</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/human-rights-cities-what-do-they-have-in-common/">Human Rights Cities: What do they have in common?</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/united-cities-and-local-governments-world-summit-and-its-meaning-for-the-interaction-of-cities-with-international-law-and-governance/">United Cities and Local Governments World Summit and its meaning for the interaction of cities with international law and governance</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/african-blacks-and-mulattos-in-the-17th-century-amsterdam-portuguese-jewish-community/">African blacks and Mulattos in the 17th-Century Amsterdam Portuguese Jewish community</a> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/cities-and-international-law-collecting-empirical-evidence/">Cities and International Law: collecting empirical evidence</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class=" "> <a href="/global-city/contact-us/">Contact Us </a> </li> <li class="site-search menu-button"> <button class="site-button site-search-button" type="button"> <span class="magnifier menu-icon"> <span class="part"></span> <span class="part"></span> <span class="part"></span> </span> </button> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <!-- Search Container --> <div class="layout-search-container js-search"> <div class="container"> <form class="layout-search" id="frmSearch" action="/search/"> <input type="text" class="layout-search-input" id="ipSearch" placeholder="Search..." name="q"/> <input type="submit" class="layout-search-submit" value="Search"/> </form> </div> </div> </header> <!--#NoSearchEnd#--> <div class="main-content main-content--home home-content" id="maincontent"> <section class="home-header clearfix" style="background-color:#666"> <section class="home-sliderblock container" style="/*background-color:#8da5b9;margin:0px; width:100%*/ "> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-10 col-lg-offset-1"> <div id="wrapper"> <div id="slider-wrap"> <ul id="slider"> <li class="slide-show"> <div class="slide-background" style="background-image:url(/content/images/Cornelis_Anthonisz._-_vogelvluchtkaart_amsterdam_1544_-_Detail_Dam.jpg)"></div> <a href="/global-city/about-us/who-we-are/julia-van-der-krieke/"> <div class="slide-caption"> <h3> Portuguese Jews as Immigrants and Citizens of Early Modern Amsterdam </h3> </div> <div class="slide-face"> <img src="/media/4000/julia2016.jpg?width=200&height=200" /> <p>Julia van der Krieke</p> </div> </a> </li> <li class="slide-hide transparent"> <div class="slide-background" style="background-image:url(/content/images/WorldLisa2.jpg)"></div> <a href="/global-city/about-us/who-we-are/lisa-roodenburg/"> <div class="slide-caption"> <h3> Migration Cities: Human Rights as a Source of Trust and/or Control </h3> </div> <div class="slide-face"> <img src="/media/4001/lisa2016.jpg?width=200&height=200" /> <p>Lisa Roodenburg</p> </div> </a> </li> <li class="slide-hide transparent"> <div class="slide-background" style="background-image:url(/content/images/1778_Bellin_Nautical_Chart_or_Map_of_the_World_-_Geographicus_-_World-bellin-1778-c.jpg)"></div> <a href="/global-city/about-us/who-we-are/yehonatan-elazar-demota/"> <div class="slide-caption"> <h3> Ets Haim and the Early Modern Amsterdam Debate on Trade and War with the Non-European World </h3> </div> <div class="slide-face"> <img src="/media/3999/yehonatan2016.jpg?width=200&height=200" /> <p>Yehonatan Elazar-DeMota</p> </div> </a> </li> <li class="slide-hide transparent"> <div class="slide-background" id="large-header" style="background-image:url(/content/images/EarthFromSpace.jpg)"> <canvas id="demo-canvas"></canvas> </div> <a href="/global-city/about-us/who-we-are/miha-marcenko/"> <div class="slide-caption"> <h3> The Role of Urban Actors in the Transnational Processes of Assembling the Right to Adequate Housing </h3> </div> <div class="slide-face"> <img src="/media/3998/miha2016.jpg?width=200&height=200" /> <p>Miha Marcenko</p> </div> </a> </li> </ul> <!--controls--> <div class="btns" id="next">></div> <div class="btns" id="previous"><</div> <div id="counter"></div> <div id="pagination-wrap"> <ul></ul> </div> <!--controls--> <script src="/content/GCSlider/TweenLite.min.js"></script> <script src="/content/GCSlider/EasePack.min.js"></script> <script src="/content/GCSlider/rAF.js"></script> <script src="/content/GCSlider/demo-1.js"></script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </section> <section class="home-sliderblock container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-10 col-lg-offset-1"> <h2>The Global City: Challenges, Trust and the Role of Law</h2> <p><img style="float: right; padding: 0; margin-left: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;" src="/content/images/theglobalcityanimated7.gif" alt="" width="203" height="200" /></p> <p>Throughout the ages, the global city has been in the forefront of trust-related challenges. The great diversity of social, economic and ethnic backgrounds, religions, and lifestyles brings questions such as ‘how to live together?’ and ‘how to create an urban culture of respect and trust?’, as well as ‘what role can law play in the cultivation of such a culture?’</p> <p>The Global City Project explored the global city as the crucial place where citizenship and fundamental rights have been debated in the past and in the present. It also questioned the role and position of the global city on the international stage.</p> <p>The 4-year research project run from September 2016 until September 2021. P<span>roject leader was <a href="/about-the-institute/whos-who/JanneNijman" target="_blank">Prof. Dr Janne Nijman</a> who received a grant from the </span><a href="http://gieskesstrijbisfonds.nl/projecten/wereld-als-stad-stad-als-wereld/" target="_blank"><span>Gieskes-Strijbis Fonds</span></a><span><span> </span>for this research project.</span></p> </div> </div> </section> <section class="home-sliderblock container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-10 col-lg-offset-1"> <header class="home-sliderblock__heading"> <h2>News and Events</h2> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider js-home-sliderblock animated" data-slick='{"autoplay": false}'> <article class="home-sliderblock__slider__item"> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item-wrapper js-dot"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/cities-and-international-law-collecting-empirical-evidence/" title="Cities and International Law: collecting empirical evidence"> <figure> <img src="/media/679649/skyscraper-14112_1280.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=387&height=190&rnd=132648749690000000" alt="News item image"> </figure> <header> <h3>Cities and International Law: collecting empirical evidence </h3> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item__text" style="margin-top:20px;"> <p>The relation between international law and cities has been receiving more and more attention recently. Scholars provide accounts of local governments that invoke the norms of international law in their local legislation and policy. They write about city networ...</p> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="home-sliderblock__slider__item"> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item-wrapper js-dot"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/african-blacks-and-mulattos-in-the-17th-century-amsterdam-portuguese-jewish-community/" title="African blacks and Mulattos in the 17th-Century Amsterdam Portuguese Jewish community"> <figure> <img src="/media/679389/shutterstock_762009811.jpg?center=0.50191570881226055,0.501002004008016&mode=crop&width=387&height=190&rnd=132648749690000000" alt="News item image"> </figure> <header> <h3>African blacks and Mulattos in the 17th-Century Amsterdam Portuguese Jewish community</h3> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item__text" style="margin-top:20px;"> <p>The seventeenth-century Portuguese Jewish community in Amsterdam was comprised of members coming from Spain, Portugal, Italy, Turkey, Greece, France, Belgium, Morocco, and West Africa. José Da Silva Horta and Peter Mark (2011) found records of Sephardic commun...</p> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="home-sliderblock__slider__item"> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item-wrapper js-dot"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/united-cities-and-local-governments-world-summit-and-its-meaning-for-the-interaction-of-cities-with-international-law-and-governance/" title="United Cities and Local Governments World Summit and its meaning for the interaction of cities with international law and governance"> <figure> <img src="/media/5813/shutterstock_398267713.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=387&height=190&rnd=132648749690000000" alt="News item image"> </figure> <header> <h3>United Cities and Local Governments World Summit and its meaning for the interaction of cities with international law and governance</h3> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item__text" style="margin-top:20px;"> <p>From the 11th to 15th of November I will be visiting the United Cities and Local Governments World Congress of cities in Durban, South Africa promoted as ‘the largest gathering of mayors, presidents of associations, councillors, and local and regional practiti...</p> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="home-sliderblock__slider__item"> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item-wrapper js-dot"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/human-rights-cities-what-do-they-have-in-common/" title="Human Rights Cities: What do they have in common?"> <figure> <img src="/media/5773/city-and-traffic-view-in-argentina.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=387&height=190&rnd=132648749690000000" alt="News item image"> </figure> <header> <h3>Human Rights Cities: What do they have in common? </h3> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item__text" style="margin-top:20px;"> <p>A growing number of cities profile themselves as ‘Human Rights Cities’. Rosario, Argentina, became world’s first human rights city in 1997, Gwangju, South Korea has been hosting the World Human Rights Cities Forum since 2011 and Buenos Aires has a local Secret...</p> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="home-sliderblock__slider__item"> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item-wrapper js-dot"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/who-does-it-belong-to-looted-art-and-cases-of-restitution/" title="Who does it belong to? Looted art and cases of restitution"> <figure> <img src="/media/5704/shutterstock_man-reading-a-book-244451953.jpg?crop=0,0.077436692506459945,0,0.1869147286821706&cropmode=percentage&width=387&height=190&rnd=132648749690000000" alt="News item image"> </figure> <header> <h3>Who does it belong to? Looted art and cases of restitution</h3> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item__text" style="margin-top:20px;"> <p>Restitution cases around art and other objects continue to spark controversy as family members or direct victims of conflicts are stepping up. Every so often, the dubious provenance of an artwork becomes newsworthy, usually combined with a dispute over ownersh...</p> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="home-sliderblock__slider__item"> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item-wrapper js-dot"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/the-concept-of-liberty-and-freedom-in-the-bible-commentary-of-ishac-athias/" title="The Concept of Liberty and Freedom in the Bible Commentary of Ishac Athias"> <figure> <img src="/media/5609/shutterstock_sephardic-jew.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=387&height=190&rnd=132648749690000000" alt="News item image"> </figure> <header> <h3>The Concept of Liberty and Freedom in the Bible Commentary of Ishac Athias</h3> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item__text" style="margin-top:20px;"> <p>The study of a 17th-century rabbinic commentary on the Hebrew Bible written by Ishac Athias, published in Amsterdam sheds light on the viewpoint of freedom within the Sephardic community. The Romans considered libertas the natural state or condition of men. I...</p> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="home-sliderblock__slider__item"> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item-wrapper js-dot"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/call-for-contributions-city-reports-on-international-law/" title="Call for Contributions: City reports on International Law"> <figure> <img src="/media/5576/shutterstock_den-haag.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=387&height=190&rnd=132648749690000000" alt="News item image"> </figure> <header> <h3>Call for Contributions: City reports on International Law</h3> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item__text" style="margin-top:20px;"> <p>The International Law Association (ILA) study group on "the Role of Cities in International Law", the T.M.C. Asser Institute and the Freie Universität Berlin invite researchers to submit abstracts for reports on city practices in relation to international law....</p> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="home-sliderblock__slider__item"> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item-wrapper js-dot"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/the-un-habitat-assembly-an-evolution-or-more-of-the-same/" title="The UN-Habitat Assembly: An evolution or more of the same"> <figure> <img src="/media/5529/shutterstock_1290524947-nairobi.jpg?crop=0.0000000000000002937644385571,0.2286821705426357,0,0.034883720930232343&cropmode=percentage&width=387&height=190&rnd=132648749690000000" alt="News item image"> </figure> <header> <h3>The UN-Habitat Assembly: An evolution or more of the same</h3> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item__text" style="margin-top:20px;"> <p>The inaugural UN Habitat Assembly was held in Nairobi from 27 to 31 May 2019. Its aim was to reinvigorate the international focus on cities and on the inclusive and sustainable urban development around the world. In other words, to accelerate the move from me...</p> </div> </a> </div> </article> <article class="home-sliderblock__slider__item"> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item-wrapper js-dot"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/city-branding-and-human-rights-a-win-win-combination/" title="City-branding and human rights: a win-win combination?"> <figure> <img src="/media/5466/1200px-i_amsterdam_in_regenbooguitvoering.jpg?crop=0,0.23792111549900055,0,0.021013114913948569&cropmode=percentage&width=387&height=190&rnd=132648749690000000" alt="News item image"> </figure> <header> <h3>City-branding and human rights: a win-win combination? </h3> </header> <div class="home-sliderblock__slider__item__text" style="margin-top:20px;"> <p>After the famous Iamsterdam sign in front of Rijksmuseum was removed, hosts stood in a now empty space to inform confused and disappointed tourists of this fact. The removal of the iconic sign, criticized for becoming a selfie-spot, was a highly symbolic step ...</p> </div> </a> </div> </article> </div> <footer class="home-sliderblock__slider__footer clearfix"> <a href="/global-city/news-and-events/" title="News and Events" class="btn btn-default">All news</a> </footer> </div> </div> </section> <section class="home-twitter container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-10 col-lg-offset-1"> <article class="home-twitter-block"> </article> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="layout-push"></div> <footer class="layout-footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="footer-block col-xs-4 col-md-2 col-lg-2 col-lg-offset-1"> <ul class="footer-list"> <li class="footer-list-item"> <a href="/copyright/">Copyright</a> </li> <li class="footer-list-item"> <a href="/disclaimer/">Disclaimer</a> </li> <li class="footer-list-item"> <a href="/privacy-statement/">Privacy statement</a> </li> <li class="footer-list-item"> <a href="/sitemap/">Sitemap</a> </li> <li class="footer-list-item"> <a href="/contact/">Contact</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-block col-xs-6 col-md-3 col-lg-3" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"> <span class="footer-title">Follow the Global City Project:</span> <ul class="footer-sm-list"> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/AsserGlobalCity" title="Follow us on Twitter" target="_blank"><img src="https://w.sharethis.com/images/2017/twitter_32.png" /></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/asserglobalcity/" title="Follow us on Instagram" target="_blank"><img src="https://w.sharethis.com/images/2017/instagram_32.png" /></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-block col-xs-6 col-md-3 col-lg-3"> <p> <i>The Global City Project is made possible by the <a href="http://gieskesstrijbisfonds.nl/projecten/wereld-als-stad-stad-als-wereld/" target="_blank">Gieskes-Strijbis Fonds</a></i><br /> <a href="http://gieskesstrijbisfonds.nl/projecten/wereld-als-stad-stad-als-wereld/" target="_blank"><img src="/content/images/Logo_Gieskes_Strijbis_Fonds_trans.png" /></a> </p> </div> <div class="footer-block col-xs-12 col-md-7 col-lg-5"> <div class="footer-subsite-list row"> </div> </div> <div class="print-footer">© T.M.C. 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