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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Events of the <i>Chōtoku</i> era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events_of_the_Chōtoku_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dtoku" title="Chōtoku – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chōtoku" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88" title="چوتوکو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چوتوکو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88re_Ch%C5%8Dtoku" title="Ère Chōtoku – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ère Chōtoku" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%ED%86%A0%EC%BF%A0_(995%EB%85%84)" title="조토쿠 (995년) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조토쿠 (995년)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dtoku" title="Chōtoku – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Chōtoku" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chotoku" title="Chotoku – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Chotoku" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%BE%B3" title="長徳 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="長徳" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Тётоку – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тётоку" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dtoku" title="Chōtoku – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chōtoku" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Чотоку – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чотоку" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dtoku" title="Chōtoku – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Chōtoku" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Тьотоку – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тьотоку" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%BE%B7" title="長德 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="長德" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Period of Japanese history (995–999 CE)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238254956">.mw-parser-output .history-of-japan .sidebar-caption{padding-bottom:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .history-of-japan .sidebar-list-title{border:none;background:gainsboro}.mw-parser-output .history-of-japan .sidebar-below{padding-top:0.2em}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks history-of-japan"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Japan" title="Category:History of Japan">a series</a> on the</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Japan" title="History of Japan">History of Japan</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:KaiIchiranzu1806.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/KaiIchiranzu1806.jpg/250px-KaiIchiranzu1806.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/KaiIchiranzu1806.jpg/375px-KaiIchiranzu1806.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/KaiIchiranzu1806.jpg/500px-KaiIchiranzu1806.jpg 2x" data-file-width="697" data-file-height="844" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><span style="font-size:110%;">Periods</span></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Paleolithic" title="Japanese Paleolithic">Paleolithic</a></b></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">before 14,000 BC</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dmon_period" title="Jōmon period">Jōmon</a></b></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">14,000–1000 BC</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Yayoi_period" title="Yayoi period">Yayoi</a></b> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1000 BC – 300 AD</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Kofun_period" title="Kofun period">Kofun</a></b> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">300–538 AD</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Asuka_period" title="Asuka period">Asuka</a></b> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">538–710</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Nara_period" title="Nara period">Nara</a></b> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">710–794</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Heian_period" title="Heian period">Heian</a></b><div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1.4em;line-height:1.4em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Former_Nine_Years%27_War" title="Former Nine Years' War">Former Nine Years' War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Later_Three-Year_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Later Three-Year War">Later Three-Year War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Genpei_War" title="Genpei War">Genpei War</a></li></ul></div> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">794–1185</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Kamakura_period" title="Kamakura period">Kamakura</a></b><div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1.4em;line-height:1.4em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dky%C5%AB_War" title="Jōkyū War">Jōkyū War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mongol_invasions_of_Japan" title="Mongol invasions of Japan">Mongol invasions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Genk%C5%8D_War" title="Genkō War">Genkō War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kenmu_Restoration" title="Kenmu Restoration">Kenmu Restoration</a></li></ul></div> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1185–1333</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Muromachi_period" title="Muromachi period">Muromachi</a></b><div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1.4em;line-height:1.4em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_and_Southern_Courts_period" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern and Southern Courts period">Nanboku-chō period</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sengoku_period" title="Sengoku period">Sengoku period</a></li></ul></div> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1336–1573</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Azuchi%E2%80%93Momoyama_period" title="Azuchi–Momoyama period">Azuchi–Momoyama</a></b> <div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1.4em;line-height:1.4em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanban_trade" title="Nanban trade">Nanban trade</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_invasions_of_Korea_(1592%E2%80%931598)" title="Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598)">Imjin War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sekigahara" title="Battle of Sekigahara">Battle of Sekigahara</a></li></ul></div> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1573–1603</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Edo_period" title="Edo period"><b>Edo</b> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Tokugawa)</span></a> <div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1.4em;line-height:1.4em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_shogunate" title="Tokugawa shogunate">Tokugawa shogunate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Ryukyu" title="Invasion of Ryukyu">Invasion of Ryukyu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Osaka" title="Siege of Osaka">Siege of Osaka</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sakoku" title="Sakoku">Sakoku</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Perry_Expedition" title="Perry Expedition">Perry Expedition</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Convention_of_Kanagawa" title="Convention of Kanagawa">Convention of Kanagawa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bakumatsu" title="Bakumatsu">Bakumatsu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Meiji_Restoration" title="Meiji Restoration">Meiji Restoration</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Boshin_War" title="Boshin War">Boshin War</a></li></ul></div> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1603–1868</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Meiji_era" title="Meiji era">Meiji</a></b> <div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1.4em;line-height:1.4em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%ABky%C5%AB_Disposition" class="mw-redirect" title="Ryūkyū Disposition">Ryūkyū Disposition</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_invasion_of_Taiwan_(1874)" title="Japanese invasion of Taiwan (1874)">Invasion of Taiwan (1874)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Satsuma_Rebellion" title="Satsuma Rebellion">Satsuma Rebellion</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/First_Sino-Japanese_War" title="First Sino-Japanese War">First Sino-Japanese War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Shimonoseki" title="Treaty of Shimonoseki">Treaty of Shimonoseki</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Triple_Intervention" title="Triple Intervention">Triple Intervention</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_invasion_of_Taiwan_(1895)" title="Japanese invasion of Taiwan (1895)">Invasion of Taiwan (1895)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_under_Japanese_rule" title="Taiwan under Japanese rule">Colonization of Taiwan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Boxer_Rebellion" title="Boxer Rebellion">Boxer Rebellion</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Japanese_War" title="Russo-Japanese War">Russo-Japanese War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Portsmouth" title="Treaty of Portsmouth">Treaty of Portsmouth</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japan%E2%80%93Korea_Treaty_of_1910" title="Japan–Korea Treaty of 1910">Japan–Korea Treaty</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Korea_under_Japanese_rule" title="Korea under Japanese rule">Colonization of Korea</a></li></ul></div> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1868–1912</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Taish%C5%8D_era" title="Taishō era">Taishō</a></b> <div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1.4em;line-height:1.4em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japan_during_World_War_I" title="Japan during World War I">World War I</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_intervention_in_Siberia" title="Japanese intervention in Siberia">Intervention in Siberia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1923_Great_Kant%C5%8D_earthquake" title="1923 Great Kantō earthquake">Great Kantō earthquake</a></li></ul></div> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1912–1926</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dwa_era" title="Shōwa era">Shōwa</a></b> <div class="plainlist wraplinks" style="padding-left:1.4em;text-align:left;line-height:1.25em;padding-bottom:0.2em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_militarism" title="Japanese militarism">Militarism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dwa_financial_crisis" title="Shōwa financial crisis">Financial crisis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Nanking_incident_of_1927" title="Nanking incident of 1927">Nanking incident</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mukden_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="Mukden Incident">Mukden Incident</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_invasion_of_Manchuria" title="Japanese invasion of Manchuria">Invasion of Manchuria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/May_15_incident" title="May 15 incident">May 15 incident</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/February_26_incident" title="February 26 incident">February 26 incident</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Comintern_Pact" title="Anti-Comintern Pact">Anti-Comintern Pact</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tripartite_Pact" title="Tripartite Pact">Tripartite Pact</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War" title="Second Sino-Japanese War">Second Sino-Japanese War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japan_during_World_War_II" title="Japan during World War II">World War II</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Attack_on_Pearl_Harbor" title="Attack on Pearl Harbor">Attack on Pearl Harbor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki" title="Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki">Atomic bombings</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Soviet%E2%80%93Japanese_War" title="Soviet–Japanese War">Soviet–Japanese War</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Surrender_of_Japan" title="Surrender of Japan">Surrender of Japan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Japan" title="Occupation of Japan">Occupation of Japan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Postwar_Japan" title="Postwar Japan">Postwar Japan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Anpo_protests" title="Anpo protests">Anpo protests</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_economic_miracle" title="Japanese economic miracle">Economic miracle</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_asset_price_bubble" title="Japanese asset price bubble">Asset price bubble</a></li></ul></div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1926–1989</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Heisei_era" title="Heisei era">Heisei</a></b> <div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1.4em;line-height:1.4em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Decades" title="Lost Decades">Lost Decades</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Hanshin_earthquake" title="Great Hanshin earthquake">Great Hanshin earthquake</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cool_Japan" title="Cool Japan">Cool Japan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2011_T%C5%8Dhoku_earthquake_and_tsunami" title="2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami">Tōhoku earthquake</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Japanese_imperial_transition" title="2019 Japanese imperial transition">Imperial transition</a></li></ul></div> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">1989–2019</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><b><a href="/wiki/Reiwa_era" title="Reiwa era">Reiwa</a></b><div class="plainlist" style="padding-left:1.4em;line-height:1.4em;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Japan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Japan">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Shinzo_Abe" title="Assassination of Shinzo Abe">Abe assassination</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Noto_earthquake" title="2024 Noto earthquake">Noto earthquake</a></li></ul></div> </div></td><td style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;">2019–present</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><span style="font-size:110%;">Topics</span></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Japan#History" title="Capital punishment in Japan">Capital punishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_currency" title="Japanese currency">Currency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Japan" title="List of earthquakes in Japan">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Japan" title="Economic history of Japan">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_era_name" title="Japanese era name">Era names</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_education_in_Japan" title="History of education in Japan">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Japanese_foreign_relations" title="History of Japanese foreign relations">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Japan" title="Geography of Japan">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historiography_of_Japan" title="Historiography of Japan">Historiography</a></li> <li>Religion <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Buddhism_in_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Buddhism in Japan">Buddhism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Christianity in Japan">Christianity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Islam_in_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Islam in Japan">Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Japan" title="History of the Jews in Japan">Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Shinto" title="History of Shinto">Shinto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Japan" title="Military history of Japan">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_history_of_Japan" title="Naval history of Japan">Naval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Japan" title="Politics of Japan">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-war_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-war Japan">Post-war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_science_and_technology_in_Japan" title="History of science and technology in Japan">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_sports_in_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="History of sports in Japan">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Japan" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Japan">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_Japanese_history" title="Glossary of Japanese history">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Japan" title="History of Japan">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Japanese_history" title="Timeline of Japanese history">Timeline</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:History_of_Japan" title="Template:History of Japan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:History_of_Japan" title="Template talk:History of Japan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:History_of_Japan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:History of Japan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Chōtoku</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">長徳</span></span>)</span> was a <a href="/wiki/Japanese_era_name" title="Japanese era name">Japanese era name</a><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">年号</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn"><i>nengō</i></i></span>, lit. "year name")</span> after <i><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dryaku" title="Shōryaku">Shōryaku</a></i> and before <i><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dh%C5%8D_(era)" title="Chōhō (era)">Chōhō</a>.</i> This period spanned the years from February 995 through January 999.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The reigning emperor was <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Ichij%C5%8D" title="Emperor Ichijō">Ichijō</a><i>-tennō</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">一条天皇</span></span>)</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Change_of_era">Change of era</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%8Dtoku&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Change of era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>995</b> <i>Chōtoku gannen</i><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">長徳元年</span></span>)</span>: The new era name was created to mark an event or a number of events. The previous era ended and a new one commenced in <i>Shōryaku</i> 6, on 22 February 995.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events_of_the_Chōtoku_era"><span id="Events_of_the_Ch.C5.8Dtoku_era"></span>Events of the <i>Chōtoku</i> era</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%8Dtoku&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Events of the Chōtoku era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>995</b> (<i>Chōtoku 1</i>): <a href="/wiki/Fujiwara_no_Michinaga" title="Fujiwara no Michinaga">Fujiwara no Michinaga</a> is given the office of <i><a href="/wiki/Udaijin" class="mw-redirect" title="Udaijin">Udaijin</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>996</b> (<i>Chōtoku 2, 7th month</i>): Michinaga become <i><a href="/wiki/Sadaijin" class="mw-redirect" title="Sadaijin">Sadaijin</a></i>; and Fujiwara no Akimitsu is named <i>Udaijin</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%8Dtoku&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "<i>Chōtoku</i>" in <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA124"></a></i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA124">Japan Encyclopedia<i>, p. 124</i></a>, p. 124, at <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, <i>see</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120524174828/http://dispatch.opac.ddb.de/DB=4.1/PPN?PPN=128842709">Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9"><i>Annales des empereurs du japon,</i> pp. 150-153</a>; Brown, Delmer <i>et al.</i> (1979). <i>Gukanshō,</i> p. 302-307; Varely, H. Paul. (1980). <i>Jinnō Shōtōki,</i> pp. 192-195.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Brown, p. 305.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Titsingh, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9">p. 152.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Titsingh, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran&pg=PP9">p. 153.</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%8Dtoku&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=w4f5FrmIJKIC&q=Gukansho"><i>Gukanshō: The Future and the Past.</i></a> Berkeley: University of California Press. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-03460-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-03460-0">978-0-520-03460-0</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/251325323">OCLC 251325323</a></li> <li>Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC"><i>Japan encyclopedia.</i></a> Cambridge: <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-01753-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-01753-5">978-0-674-01753-5</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/58053128?referer=di&ht=edition">OCLC 58053128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Titsingh" title="Isaac Titsingh">Titsingh, Isaac.</a> (1834). <i><a href="/wiki/Nihon_Odai_Ichiran" class="mw-redirect" title="Nihon Odai Ichiran">Nihon Odai Ichiran</a></i>; ou, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&q=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran"><i>Annales des empereurs du Japon.</i></a> Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5850691">OCLC 5850691</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._Paul_Varley" title="H. Paul Varley">Varley, H. Paul</a>. (1980). <i>A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns: Jinnō Shōtōki of Kitabatake Chikafusa.</i> New York: <a href="/wiki/Columbia_University_Press" title="Columbia University Press">Columbia University Press</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780231049405" title="Special:BookSources/9780231049405">9780231049405</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/6042764">OCLC 6042764</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%8Dtoku&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" title="National Diet Library">National Diet Library</a>, "The Japanese Calendar" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ndl.go.jp/koyomi/e/">-- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dryaku" title="Shōryaku">Shōryaku</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Japanese_era_name" title="Japanese era name">Era or <i>nengō</i></a><br />Chōtoku </b><br />995–999 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dh%C5%8D_(era)" title="Chōhō (era)">Chōhō</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Japanese_era_names_(nengō)_by_period" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Japanese_era_names" title="Template:Japanese era names"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Japanese_era_names" title="Template talk:Japanese era names"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Japanese_era_names" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Japanese era names"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Japanese_era_names_(nengō)_by_period" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_era_name" title="Japanese era name">Japanese era names <span style="font-size:85%;">(<i>nengō</i>)</span></a> by period</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;;font-size:90%:;"><div id="538–1264" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">538–1264</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Asuka_period" title="Asuka period">Asuka</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Heian_period" title="Heian period">Heian</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><span class="nobold">Heian <span style="font-size:85%;">(cont'd)</span></span></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><span class="nobold">Heian <span style="font-size:85%;">(cont'd)</span></span></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><span class="nobold">Heian <span style="font-size:85%;">(cont'd)</span></span></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><span class="nobold">Heian <span style="font-size:85%;">(cont'd)</span></span></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><span class="nobold">Kamakura <span style="font-size:85%;">(cont'd)</span></span></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">645–650</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Taika_(era)" title="Taika (era)">Taika</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">650–654</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Hakuchi_(era)" title="Hakuchi (era)">Hakuchi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">686–686</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Shuch%C5%8D" title="Shuchō">Shuchō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">701–704</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Taih%C5%8D_(era)" title="Taihō (era)">Taihō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">704–708</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Keiun" title="Keiun">Keiun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">708–715</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wad%C5%8D_(era)" title="Wadō (era)">Wadō</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightsteelblue;padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.0em;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nara_period" title="Nara period">Nara</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">715–717</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Reiki_(era)" title="Reiki (era)">Reiki</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">717–724</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dr%C5%8D" title="Yōrō">Yōrō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">724–729</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Jinki_(era)" title="Jinki (era)">Jinki</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">729–749</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D" title="Tenpyō">Tenpyō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">749</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D-kanp%C5%8D" title="Tenpyō-kanpō">Tenpyō-kanpō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">749–757</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D-sh%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Tenpyō-shōhō">Tenpyō-shōhō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">757–765</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D-h%C5%8Dji" title="Tenpyō-hōji">Tenpyō-hōji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">765–767</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenpy%C5%8D-jingo" title="Tenpyō-jingo">Tenpyō-jingo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">767–770</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Jingo-keiun" title="Jingo-keiun">Jingo-keiun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">770–781</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dki" title="Hōki">Hōki</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">781–782</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ten%27%C5%8D" title="Ten'ō">Ten'ō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">782–806</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enryaku" title="Enryaku">Enryaku</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">806–810</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Daid%C5%8D" title="Daidō">Daidō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">810–824</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dnin_(era)" title="Kōnin (era)">Kōnin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">824–834</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tench%C5%8D" title="Tenchō">Tenchō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">834–848</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dwa_(Heian_period)" title="Jōwa (Heian period)">Jōwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">848–851</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kash%C5%8D" title="Kashō">Kashō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">851–854</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ninju" title="Ninju">Ninju</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">854–857</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Saik%C5%8D" title="Saikō">Saikō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">857–859</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ten%27an" title="Ten'an">Ten'an</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">859–877</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dgan" title="Jōgan">Jōgan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">877–885</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gangy%C5%8D" title="Gangyō">Gangyō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">885–889</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ninna" title="Ninna">Ninna</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">889–898</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kanpy%C5%8D_(era)" title="Kanpyō (era)">Kanpyō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">898–901</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dtai" title="Shōtai">Shōtai</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">901–923</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Engi_(era)" title="Engi (era)">Engi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">923–931</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ench%C5%8D" title="Enchō">Enchō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">931–938</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dhei" title="Jōhei">Jōhei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">938–947</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tengy%C5%8D" title="Tengyō">Tengyō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">947–957</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenryaku" title="Tenryaku">Tenryaku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">957–961</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tentoku" title="Tentoku">Tentoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">961–964</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cwa" title="Ōwa">Ōwa</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">964–968</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Kōhō">Kōhō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">968–970</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Anna_(era)" title="Anna (era)">Anna</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">970–973</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenroku" title="Tenroku">Tenroku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">973–976</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ten%27en" title="Ten'en">Ten'en</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">976–978</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dgen_(Heian_period)" title="Jōgen (Heian period)">Jōgen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">978–983</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tengen_(era)" title="Tengen (era)">Tengen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">983–985</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eikan" title="Eikan">Eikan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">985–987</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kanna_(era)" title="Kanna (era)">Kanna</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">987–988</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eien" title="Eien">Eien</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">988–990</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eiso_(era)" title="Eiso (era)">Eiso</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">990–995</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dryaku" title="Shōryaku">Shōryaku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">995–999</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chōtoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">999–1004</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dh%C5%8D_(era)" title="Chōhō (era)">Chōhō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1004–1012</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kank%C5%8D" title="Kankō">Kankō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1012–1017</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dwa" title="Chōwa">Chōwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1017–1021</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kannin" title="Kannin">Kannin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1021–1024</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Jian_(era)" title="Jian (era)">Jian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1024–1028</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Manju_(era)" title="Manju (era)">Manju</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1028–1037</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dgen" title="Chōgen">Chōgen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1037–1040</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dryaku" title="Chōryaku">Chōryaku</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1040–1044</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dky%C5%AB" title="Chōkyū">Chōkyū</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1044–1046</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kantoku" title="Kantoku">Kantoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1046–1053</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eish%C5%8D_(Heian_period)" title="Eishō (Heian period)">Eishō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1053–1058</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tengi" title="Tengi">Tengi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1058–1065</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dhei" title="Kōhei">Kōhei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1065–1069</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Jiryaku" title="Jiryaku">Jiryaku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1069–1074</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enky%C5%AB" title="Enkyū">Enkyū</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1074–1077</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Jōhō">Jōhō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1077–1081</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dryaku" title="Jōryaku">Jōryaku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1081–1084</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eih%C5%8D" title="Eihō">Eihō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1084–1087</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ctoku" title="Ōtoku">Ōtoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1087–1094</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kanji_(era)" title="Kanji (era)">Kanji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1094–1096</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kah%C5%8D" title="Kahō">Kahō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1096–1097</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eich%C5%8D" title="Eichō">Eichō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1097–1099</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dtoku" title="Jōtoku">Jōtoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1099–1104</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dwa_(Heian_period)" title="Kōwa (Heian period)">Kōwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1104–1106</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dji" title="Chōji">Chōji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1106–1108</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kaj%C5%8D" title="Kajō">Kajō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1108–1110</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tennin_(era)" title="Tennin (era)">Tennin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1110–1113</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ten%27ei" title="Ten'ei">Ten'ei</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1113–1118</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eiky%C5%AB" title="Eikyū">Eikyū</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1118–1120</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gen%27ei" title="Gen'ei">Gen'ei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1120–1124</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dan" title="Hōan">Hōan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1124–1126</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenji_(era)" title="Tenji (era)">Tenji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1126–1131</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Daiji_(era)" title="Daiji (era)">Daiji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1131–1132</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tensh%C5%8D_(Heian_period)" title="Tenshō (Heian period)">Tenshō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1132–1135</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dsh%C5%8D" title="Chōshō">Chōshō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1135–1141</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Den" title="Hōen">Hōen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1141–1142</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eiji_(era)" title="Eiji (era)">Eiji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1142–1144</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dji_(Heian_period)" title="Kōji (Heian period)">Kōji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1144–1145</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ten%27y%C5%8D" title="Ten'yō">Ten'yō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1145–1151</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%ABan" title="Kyūan">Kyūan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1151–1154</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ninpei" title="Ninpei">Ninpei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1154–1156</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%ABju" title="Kyūju">Kyūju</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1156–1159</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dgen_(era)" title="Hōgen (era)">Hōgen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1159–1160</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Heiji" title="Heiji">Heiji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1160–1161</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eiryaku" title="Eiryaku">Eiryaku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1161–1163</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Ch%C5%8D" title="Ōhō">Ōhō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1163–1165</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dkan" title="Chōkan">Chōkan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1165–1166</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eiman" title="Eiman">Eiman</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1166–1169</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Nin%27an" title="Nin'an">Nin'an</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1169–1171</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ka%C5%8D_(era)" title="Kaō (era)">Kaō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1171–1175</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dan_(era)" title="Jōan (era)">Jōan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1175–1177</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Angen" title="Angen">Angen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1177–1181</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Jish%C5%8D" title="Jishō">Jishō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1181–1182</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dwa" title="Yōwa">Yōwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1182–1184</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Juei" title="Juei">Juei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1184–1185</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Genryaku" title="Genryaku">Genryaku</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightsteelblue;padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.0em;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kamakura_period" title="Kamakura period">Kamakura</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1185–1190</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunji_(era)" title="Bunji (era)">Bunji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1190–1199</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kenky%C5%AB" title="Kenkyū">Kenkyū</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1199–1201</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dji_(era)" title="Shōji (era)">Shōji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1201–1204</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kennin" title="Kennin">Kennin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1204–1206</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Genky%C5%AB" title="Genkyū">Genkyū</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1206–1207</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ken%27ei" title="Ken'ei">Ken'ei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1207–1211</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dgen_(Kamakura_period)" title="Jōgen (Kamakura period)">Jōgen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1211–1213</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kenryaku" title="Kenryaku">Kenryaku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1213–1219</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kempo_(era)" title="Kempo (era)">Kempo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1219–1222</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dky%C5%AB" title="Jōkyū">Jōkyū</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1222–1224</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8D%C5%8D_(Kamakura_period)" title="Jōō (Kamakura period)">Jōō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1224–1225</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gennin" title="Gennin">Gennin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1225–1227</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Karoku" title="Karoku">Karoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1227–1229</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Antei" title="Antei">Antei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1229–1232</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kangi" title="Kangi">Kangi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1232–1233</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dei" title="Jōei">Jōei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1233–1234</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenpuku" title="Tenpuku">Tenpuku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1234–1235</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunryaku" title="Bunryaku">Bunryaku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1235–1238</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Katei" title="Katei">Katei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1238–1239</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ryakunin" title="Ryakunin">Ryakunin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1239–1240</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/En%27%C5%8D" title="En'ō">En'ō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1240–1243</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ninji" title="Ninji">Ninji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1243–1247</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kangen" title="Kangen">Kangen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1247–1249</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dji_(era)" title="Hōji (era)">Hōji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1249–1256</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kench%C5%8D" title="Kenchō">Kenchō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1256–1257</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dgen" title="Kōgen">Kōgen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1257–1259</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dka_(era)" title="Shōka (era)">Shōka</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1259–1260</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dgen" title="Shōgen">Shōgen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1260–1261</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bun%27%C5%8D" title="Bun'ō">Bun'ō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1261–1264</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Kōchō">Kōchō</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;;font-size:90%:;"><div id="1264–present" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1264–<span style="font-size:85%;">present</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Kamakura_period" title="Kamakura period">Kamakura</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(cont'd)</span></span></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nanboku-ch%C5%8D_period" title="Nanboku-chō period">Nanboku-chō</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;">Nanboku-chō</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><span class="nobold">Muromachi <span style="font-size:85%;">(cont'd)</span></span></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Azuchi%E2%80%93Momoyama_period" title="Azuchi–Momoyama period">Momoyama</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;"><span class="nobold">Edo <span style="font-size:85%;">(cont'd)</span></span></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;background:lightsteelblue;text-align:left;">Modern Japan</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1264–1275</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bun%27ei" title="Bun'ei">Bun'ei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1275–1278</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kenji_(era)" title="Kenji (era)">Kenji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1278–1288</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dan_(Kamakura_period)" title="Kōan (Kamakura period)">Kōan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1288–1293</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8D%C5%8D_(Kamakura_period)" title="Shōō (Kamakura period)">Shōō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1293–1299</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Einin" title="Einin">Einin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1299–1302</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dan" title="Shōan">Shōan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1302–1303</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kengen" title="Kengen">Kengen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1303–1306</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kagen" title="Kagen">Kagen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1306–1308</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tokuji" title="Tokuji">Tokuji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1308–1311</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enky%C5%8D_(Kamakura_period)" title="Enkyō (Kamakura period)">Enkyō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1311–1312</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cch%C5%8D" title="Ōchō">Ōchō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1312–1317</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dwa_(1312%E2%80%931317)" title="Shōwa (1312–1317)">Shōwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1317–1319</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunp%C5%8D" title="Bunpō">Bunpō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1319–1321</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gen%27%C5%8D" title="Gen'ō">Gen'ō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1321–1324</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Genk%C5%8D_(first)" class="mw-redirect" title="Genkō (first)">Genkō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1324–1326</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dch%C5%AB_(era)" title="Shōchū (era)">Shōchū</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1326–1329</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Karyaku" title="Karyaku">Karyaku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1329–1331</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gentoku" title="Gentoku">Gentoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1331–1334</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Genk%C5%8D_(second)" class="mw-redirect" title="Genkō (second)">Genkō</a><sup>a</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1332–1333</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dky%C5%8D" title="Shōkyō">Shōkyō</a><sup>b</sup></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightsteelblue;padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.0em;text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Court" title="Northern Court">Northern Court</a></span></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1334–1338</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kenmu" title="Kenmu">Kenmu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1338–1342</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ryaku%C5%8D" title="Ryakuō">Ryakuō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1342–1345</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dei" title="Kōei">Kōei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1345–1350</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dwa_(Muromachi_period)" title="Jōwa (Muromachi period)">Jōwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1350–1352</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kann%C5%8D" title="Kannō">Kannō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1352–1356</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunna" title="Bunna">Bunna</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1356–1361</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enbun" title="Enbun">Enbun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1361–1362</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dan_(Muromachi_period)" title="Kōan (Muromachi period)">Kōan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1362–1368</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dji" title="Jōji">Jōji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1368–1375</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Can" title="Ōan">Ōan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1375–1379</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eiwa" title="Eiwa">Eiwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1379–1381</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dryaku" title="Kōryaku">Kōryaku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1381–1384</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eitoku" title="Eitoku">Eitoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1384–1387</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Shitoku" title="Shitoku">Shitoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1387–1389</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kakei" title="Kakei">Kakei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1389–1390</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8D%C5%8D" title="Kōō">Kōō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1390–1394</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Meitoku" title="Meitoku">Meitoku</a><sup>c</sup></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightsteelblue;padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.0em;text-align:left;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Court" title="Southern Court">Southern Court</a></span></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1334–1336</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kenmu" title="Kenmu">Kenmu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1336–1340</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Engen" title="Engen">Engen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1340–1346</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dkoku" title="Kōkoku">Kōkoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1346–1370</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dhei" title="Shōhei">Shōhei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1370–1372</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kentoku" title="Kentoku">Kentoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1372–1375</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunch%C5%AB" title="Bunchū">Bunchū</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1375–1381</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenju" title="Tenju">Tenju</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1381–1384</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dwa_(Muromachi_period)" title="Kōwa (Muromachi period)">Kōwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1384–1392</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gench%C5%AB" title="Genchū">Genchū</a><sup>c</sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightsteelblue;padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.0em;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Muromachi_period" title="Muromachi period">Muromachi</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1394–1428</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cei" title="Ōei">Ōei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1428–1429</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dch%C5%8D" title="Shōchō">Shōchō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1429–1441</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eiky%C5%8D" title="Eikyō">Eikyō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1441–1444</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kakitsu" title="Kakitsu">Kakitsu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1444–1449</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bun%27an" title="Bun'an">Bun'an</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1449–1452</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dtoku" title="Hōtoku">Hōtoku</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1452–1455</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dtoku" title="Kyōtoku">Kyōtoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1455–1457</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dsh%C5%8D" title="Kōshō">Kōshō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1457–1460</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Droku" title="Chōroku">Chōroku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1460–1466</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kansh%C5%8D" title="Kanshō">Kanshō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1466–1467</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunsh%C5%8D" title="Bunshō">Bunshō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1467–1469</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cnin" title="Ōnin">Ōnin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1469–1487</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunmei" title="Bunmei">Bunmei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1487–1489</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Dky%C5%8D" title="Chōkyō">Chōkyō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1489–1492</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Entoku" title="Entoku">Entoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1492–1501</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Mei%C5%8D" title="Meiō">Meiō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1501–1521</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunki" title="Bunki">Bunki</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1504–1521</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eish%C5%8D_(Muromachi_period)" title="Eishō (Muromachi period)">Eishō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1521–1528</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Daiei_(era)" title="Daiei (era)">Daiei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1528–1532</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Droku" title="Kyōroku">Kyōroku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1532–1555</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenbun" title="Tenbun">Tenbun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1555–1558</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dji_(Muromachi_period)" title="Kōji (Muromachi period)">Kōji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1558–1570</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eiroku" title="Eiroku">Eiroku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1570–1573</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Genki_(era)" title="Genki (era)">Genki</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1573–1592</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tensh%C5%8D_(Momoyama_period)" title="Tenshō (Momoyama period)">Tenshō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1592–1596</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunroku" title="Bunroku">Bunroku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1596–1615</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Keich%C5%8D" title="Keichō">Keichō</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lightsteelblue;padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.0em;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Edo_period" title="Edo period">Edo</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1615–1624</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Genna" title="Genna">Genna</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1624–1644</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kan%27ei" title="Kan'ei">Kan'ei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1644–1648</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Shōhō">Shōhō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1648–1652</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Keian" title="Keian">Keian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1652–1655</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8D%C5%8D_(Edo_period)" title="Jōō (Edo period)">Jōō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1655–1658</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Meireki" title="Meireki">Meireki</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1658–1661</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Manji_(era)" title="Manji (era)">Manji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1661–1673</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kanbun_(era)" title="Kanbun (era)">Kanbun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1673–1681</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enp%C5%8D" title="Enpō">Enpō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1681–1684</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenna" title="Tenna">Tenna</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1684–1688</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dky%C5%8D" title="Jōkyō">Jōkyō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1688–1704</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Genroku" title="Genroku">Genroku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1704–1711</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dei" title="Hōei">Hōei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1711–1716</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dtoku_(era)" title="Shōtoku (era)">Shōtoku</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1716–1736</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dh%C5%8D" title="Kyōhō">Kyōhō</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1736–1741</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Genbun" title="Genbun">Genbun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1741–1744</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kanp%C5%8D" title="Kanpō">Kanpō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1744–1748</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enky%C5%8D_(Edo_period)" title="Enkyō (Edo period)">Enkyō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1748–1751</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kan%27en" title="Kan'en">Kan'en</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1751–1764</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/H%C5%8Dreki" title="Hōreki">Hōreki</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1764–1772</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Meiwa" title="Meiwa">Meiwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1772–1781</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/An%27ei" title="An'ei">An'ei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1781–1789</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenmei" title="Tenmei">Tenmei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1789–1801</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kansei" title="Kansei">Kansei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1801–1804</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ky%C5%8Dwa" title="Kyōwa">Kyōwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1804–1818</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunka" title="Bunka">Bunka</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1818–1830</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunsei" title="Bunsei">Bunsei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1830–1844</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tenp%C5%8D" title="Tenpō">Tenpō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1844–1848</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dka" title="Kōka">Kōka</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1848–1854</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kaei" title="Kaei">Kaei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1854–1860</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ansei" title="Ansei">Ansei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1860–1861</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Man%27en" title="Man'en">Man'en</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1861–1864</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bunky%C5%AB" title="Bunkyū">Bunkyū</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1864–1865</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Genji_(era)" class="mw-redirect" title="Genji (era)">Genji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1865–1868</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kei%C5%8D" title="Keiō">Keiō</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;vertical-align:top;width:10em;"><div> <table class="infobox" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1868–1912</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Meiji_era" title="Meiji era">Meiji</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1912–1926</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Taish%C5%8D_era" title="Taishō era">Taishō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1926–1989</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dwa_era" title="Shōwa era">Shōwa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">1989–2019</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Heisei_era" title="Heisei era">Heisei</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:5.5em;background:transparent;padding-right:1.0em;text-align:right; font-size:90%;font-weight:normal;color:#555;white-space:nowrap;">2019–present</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:auto;background:transparent;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Reiwa_era" title="Reiwa era">Reiwa</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow plainlist" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;;background:lightsteelblue;font-size:90%;"><div> <ul><li><sup>a</sup> Not recognized by the Northern Court, which retained <a href="/wiki/Gentoku" title="Gentoku">Gentoku</a> until 1332.</li> <li><sup>b</sup> Not recognized by the Southern Court.</li> <li><sup>c</sup> Genchū discontinued upon <a href="/wiki/Northern_Court#Re-unification_of_Imperial_Courts" title="Northern Court">reunification of the Northern and Southern Courts</a> in 1392 and Meitoku retained until 1394.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Japanese_White_Pine,_unknown-2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Japanese_White_Pine%2C_unknown-2007.jpg/30px-Japanese_White_Pine%2C_unknown-2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Japanese_White_Pine%2C_unknown-2007.jpg/45px-Japanese_White_Pine%2C_unknown-2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Japanese_White_Pine%2C_unknown-2007.jpg/60px-Japanese_White_Pine%2C_unknown-2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2121" data-file-height="1831" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about a <a href="/wiki/Japanese_era_name" title="Japanese era name">Japanese era name</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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