CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9134e9d43d60ce11',cH: 'qH_RWAuWxI09xFcWGb6T_Mi7jCXPM6.bN8M3sh9jFyM-1739786248-1.2.1.1-Xr5vOpf1lXhTOlmJWj6CJ1ILF12vk1_ddSzERN8Q_L3mgv6QLs66vR0LsxNAXz4a',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=A.%20Ba%C3%AFri&__cf_chl_tk=CQufAG50sh3XU91IBJIBlVuGSzajbhkZD_6lZt4GIRk-1739786248-1.0.1.1-YqJWlhzlI06NHP5IT2uJE_htLJNzTetdToIu9Q31v0I",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739786248',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=A.%20Ba%C3%AFri&__cf_chl_f_tk=CQufAG50sh3XU91IBJIBlVuGSzajbhkZD_6lZt4GIRk-1739786248-1.0.1.1-YqJWlhzlI06NHP5IT2uJE_htLJNzTetdToIu9Q31v0I",md: "A816rVO3Fm_yZkGiF19pEGpOzWNwb131NEESt6w0SRA-1739786248-1.2.1.1-7qebIq2kKInG_86W4i1ez9hW2bohNROlPjR6Um90bSOHSkjcBf0cLSs0cwtQkwGGtdc9_XvxawPdUJCC_TrIrck0QHmdb9LhV2Z8hMCmvBPCtvnGO4MWwpLC0a24ftTf806eTGCwbTRyUCioy6Oyq3cdcBK0RWFsKFJLkJY5eD0DZTkkupJMjcm4eNRvYcXPZXBdB3J3wEIP1TBVWbNZ0avIUFxjXcQCkz.IXPrDrt15VFlLd_HfWdAMKHlCE080Snpn8F_uwrlxoIGgu_INGQh6Pb8FlTw6zhBTtDruU6yWOBbsii9I37pqmhHwr.1S12wE8PFpBYzysuFufsyTsR1kRYvyJaEu5g.Zt3ds5nn0yh4xeP9mBx8hD3qe6CZdefrrhSWYwG4TrfZAZO98LsPwPZ3cP3BsAxQb.eH13Ia3xwaOU.SkoJE_6kUzUvU1wz1lc0L7T74.jmcNhXuAJibh0FUBFBWVVXa7A6GsuIuXtGuRzd36vNpqeUtcYj7EGtgriE9o90VXRzbh.6OYLi3ZW7VEOEDImksZeMCYglBICqX1tjAmPDq_DjngDZ3TEruW6LZyQyxFIcYxwbJl2BoP9FK6_IY8McLH_1c5c5cqux1qtvCSARJWxi5Sl4ILATOfAyFN4jlaIUavGSKf7hVmM4CBaukyLm.JygbzdpvUb3UBruXVVjBEcq1RgPNVD9S7WQDlmcVsMe6ciCilon0jYu0Ex0AsyeZhOeVyKHly7BI6k9Rvc5mpj.X0spiCX60De8TMUpb3lX0cVVNOByqFpDJPcs_MO_Eu98dkGsI9axCfvPqeaGChjMIhXNqT_ZQJLQJdA.6MrcjJzXasqTCQrkSGrTrwoA48hd7NpMRheBjUrYqT_MmG14pZ4Li7CVmdN3c.60_PFZvjKkltnQEbOnch7icc4_H_CDMcHrw6py2wRGj6RAuP1W_3Ty67fZIxUW8rpMx5BUtRQZJmZaMkYL5ryOgvpyaMdTe_1X.kkdQdp_T45MDwt7bECsMckhCqcWc67o4NDrhFBxCfE4dqr.pY9YMucYTwaOOTKg8MpBqbbt3Iweicb5WQx6uRxhc4R1fwGxV5em9eCRXyjrprPO5JOY3.X83ej8aE662zQdfMl_Rk_IDEp6uxPPeOgRGxBQf1yRToDEaoP.oDTp0m5wTWqK3qVwTCgq.hwJ3VYS457Ic5_QK0VqmsVf5J46kbinKsjW6NbtF_FC95gwmPGMZsuZn8FvEGLfJmGEtZdGlhzUdpKO5okpP5KKaZ9dV42ui273ysHl8TrIGXL_Cc.ASp2BLNz6RFXMekd_RMOcyCbli3mh9_Ck5fRlU0PcFP1NyjwzERBytdRq2wN8eYG4hWYBVe7fspF4dT6u2j3Qok9Bk3kTXwZHo.suVhsS6RBTYD.b_I8Rw3ywmRTaqVpKzgOAO5Yj2jc1JP2wgUEOzuhOMYZyo.okOJSpPnG.gP5BLSrAdrFkLAwNIsI6YbjoLk_I_Ii5NNSwLX_7wPUpvD7DfJBK4B4pThAWbdRvdHjVFOb0aZm.8wQk91jQF0u_z_8uuMxVwPRzXjqcW_AS4Z9sCExdP9yQMQ3eLqCqQP721QMV22RCg.HkZ7h_PjD6CycOetUu6ZdJ8pCxcjJ1Gpca5gbo15iOd3V.leAnOsYAWuvcuflAxhzCBtXgEL84RcdDI0OOW4ZCS.ibREXM4uTaVgP9R3onYmdliuQlimtcaRM6ATWYQdXecJAdf3BYGA6w7LDmlFy.iwO8Ki8uGXmOiTboIyjEqdiW8DeBCz4wOzWwm8tPwGhmuE8p6gx77akJPvJV5eNTy3EUEDPgLmXBSWd9OhLiXoPbUjuxBeElzOOA2VqjBGUZHv0ryNG.EnQ3F0QmS0OWUp7U.F0bgQlLgVLbQWOFLkCRuBIO66KpKCC7eQMf3l4uGB.Mqr_pwy_yqfTeCV5sNkwIM",mdrd: "4FeKrXfWKkYxJa2aFdg_NiwTUH4U714JO2nCl0eYn4A-1739786248-1.2.1.1-sLltMwCqATTekLktVxsRMaS8AON4i_NeWadgsqK11uVSpdYOhWe.bIDtzXjB1CrC_paTfokwiT4xSZjqzDhEUUg3Tun_hy2r4OatPIzs2P9bLPwsCsAwJopNDyZKRAQUhJLXG.Swj6FZFH4Zx5HMjaVgeUb27746g84t77uYJSEIkNM8YOltrFZgE93mHdvW5Minuu5ysgT9CuesMoQEaQiaUGNectgXHC5reOrBXCAkrDW4d98q54AaHJ9HfK4Vf4b72_ic5WHcF4N6laX.ldbnLkg2xRXREphvpB_szsWQ4cET7eOdrCqrmCpzisd857Gsq9aKUAxm9n6l0lwedCGGcvOPqEpFGWZ0VQ_3MMqlMXkTYebfiwGjBCndENvTD2TCwk3_N49yVxNMDh0wHNytSnyrSKBc3MtwuMcFS_28mniwcFkboj0h98fAE0i69l.zq8kXjItiHwfJWeLyar8dW05krtHPE8F0fUH34IvrDHZ_YZ0suWIhFsm7bC_4lSw0MsGc4CPcshzOIl1OwrtvJW59R8RqvlQZ5XaYCzilh5EBF1j6KS4w2J2auE3HYGytm2VLh183ElWnnPaO9q2gFK_JuHCf6vOLX2fNKlw8DX7hfB7g9gONomYXe35SGjWeyG5IAR81.6Ae1sNvunpC7wtKb.Yus7ZUMtG68p9CP6J1qKKDfv6fGnc.CL.SuBWVqNm73vBnKJK43u_LRSSZNqdCUxYJD8rvQRlGeMfqG.jhwLzi.i1vfCC6jre0WsXdwNAnPNVQSjQJrHg6kmZMyRxHN6UpUSsr752eeW65cvjhotaLBYJyTibwMxD9SDbdzbwMFs34y6Ae7TD4s7jyTvw6rt6tmEpXWKKa0wydBX.I7RN303c85rvZzD3L3c1Bq0qChMoKcBWw41_MhgcrEYx9KNM_mehA6EOXGmjhv2APCInLBgdGJKeulWGoBaO0RVHzJTS7jrUZcOoOVjTsJ49Fus5vYbPpj8t7_7xukYjLCyhUn15VCX0baqMy1hMNYEwgQ5ww_AdNb4oZIATOKiO_ZUAos3BWQqqaRuqOaL.Rsi9T5R7NBDVAfcfJvMyW6Wev4yfObn5eMA1pmY2ypNYNm5yFwmAQ_Kis9u8buI8VdtGZzMX5_sK_kQwnSirhUz6AAU1D5sYR0_nD7AXptx_saHV9L6deNP0Vapk.z5xhotNwf9IRMUr5tXYkTOYsnzKAqlVrfPBNhVwNQskJx7Gb9iXQDb6DVTVMJP9GTXmJAFqX2KSXhjz2nzMYAL8lg7sI.z79Rk2G_Gx4F8emfK8__NXP9KOcRwiEDdumjeB0_5OFyfOqMDt41uNHccAXL6E7NBmlhwIq2EJFLhG8dssMDjhhGkagaADNpUxSBE_F3nIwynu1RNKthijms5R2azbv7_BD00LdfQTXp7QyMZtXhvIlHQd0cOIGAvGLI66Yj0Qk1YqxjcFZ2e90S2sDd.cBejC7A90oHtfSQtwJNZ4rAA13GG3FZPfF_cWNZP2tWx6f_kXAd.S2wQaRDYNOSJCbU.yysYdqOaZgRE6fCwB9pVHqiMujFhtDxnY4h9ySriZ8xaTq3VI40R5umDQ0ZxuyEYA.AgPYp4Rw.2bsGll9MfBeP3O0AW1utpNpj73LpZU2SA9JS3nRJ6SpEPdxARU2_9ZQCPcRFP82bOYbMfelcJS5q5AgEL0pEihMq1uw.zHc5CT5NJuVDVnAdf8Nik6GbGIq1TNPO7Aeu27eJSsznXqcB0LWPmmuj9iXfIdpGqpYVuB3QSOyDOLnkc_5E2quYtkdKFHTpj6zsKe40MuxF3pMYAY58S6b7Nd0W9V.mh2KaXAX3PazjR6LyTWH2DCG5G_hU.VUGHHFRPQ_CF73e8iBex_tb1N_hyrVMLL3UAaK2Zyivan9DeG7nrxrl8cNf53dAmQFLMWZ0sMbyCxzJwpRo2tIAo2gec3KJxZ8O8ZygONq4NIoiDUB"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9134e9d43d60ce11';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=A.%20Ba%C3%AFri&__cf_chl_rt_tk=CQufAG50sh3XU91IBJIBlVuGSzajbhkZD_6lZt4GIRk-1739786248-1.0.1.1-YqJWlhzlI06NHP5IT2uJE_htLJNzTetdToIu9Q31v0I" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>