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sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Potsdam rootpage-Potsdam skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Saltu al enhavo</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Retejo"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ĉefa menuo" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigado </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-desciption" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedio:%C4%88efpa%C4%9Do"><span>Ĉefpaĝo</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portalo:Komunumo" title="Pri la projekto, kion vi povas fari, kie vi povas trovi ion"><span>Komunuma portalo</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedio:Diskutejo"><span>Diskutejo</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedio:Aktuala%C4%B5oj" title="Trovi fonajn informojn pri nunaj eventoj"><span>Aktualaĵoj</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Lastaj_%C5%9Dan%C4%9Doj" title="Listo de la lastaj ŝanĝoj en la vikio. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Lastaj ŝanĝoj</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Novaj_pa%C4%9Doj"><span>Novaj paĝoj</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Hazarda_pa%C4%9Do" title="Iri al hazarda paĝo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Hazarda paĝo</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Helpo:Enhavo" title="La loko por eltrovi"><span>Helpo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Vikipedio:%C4%88efpa%C4%9Do" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedio" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-eo.svg" style="width: 6.875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eo.svg" width="109" height="13" style="width: 6.8125em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ensaluti</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Pliaj agordoj" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personaj iloj" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personaj iloj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menuo de uzanto" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eo.wikipedia.org&uselang=eo"><span>Donaci</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Krei_konton&returnto=Potsdam" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi kreu uzantokonton kaj ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas deviga"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Krei konton</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Ensaluti&returnto=Potsdam" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas devige. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ensaluti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paĝoj por elsalutitaj redaktistoj <a href="/wiki/Helpo:Enkonduko" aria-label="Lernu pli pri redaktado"><span>Lernu pli</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Miaj_kontribuoj" title="Listo de redaktoj faritaj el ĉi tiu IPa adreso [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribuoj</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Mia_diskutpa%C4%9Do" title="Diskuto pri redaktoj sub tiu ĉi IP adreso [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuto</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Retejo"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Enhavo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Enhavo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Komenco</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urbopartoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urbopartoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Urbopartoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urbopartoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vidindaĵoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vidindaĵoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vidindaĵoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vidindaĵoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gefiloj_de_la_urbo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gefiloj_de_la_urbo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gefiloj de la urbo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gefiloj_de_la_urbo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Esperantistaj_famuloj_rilataj_al_Potsdamo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Esperantistaj_famuloj_rilataj_al_Potsdamo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Esperantistaj famuloj rilataj al Potsdamo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Esperantistaj_famuloj_rilataj_al_Potsdamo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Partneraj_urboj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Partneraj_urboj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Partneraj urboj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Partneraj_urboj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referencoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vidu_ankaŭ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vidu ankaŭ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vidu_ankaŭ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Enhavo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Potsdam</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Iru al artikolo en alia lingvo. Havebla en 126 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-126" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">126 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — afrikansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — svisgermana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svisgermana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%96%E1%89%B5%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%B3%E1%88%9D" title="ፖትስዳም — amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፖትስዳም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — aragona" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85" title="بوتسدام — araba" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوتسدام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85" title="بوتسدام — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوتسدام" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — ajmara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — azerbajĝana" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajĝana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85" title="پوتسدام — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پوتسدام" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — balia" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Патсдам — belorusa" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Патсдам" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belorusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Патсдам — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Патсдам" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — bulgara" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — bretona" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — bosna" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — kataluna" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataluna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — ĉeĉena" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ĉeĉena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreisfreie_Stadt_Potsdam" title="Kreisfreie Stadt Potsdam — cebua" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kreisfreie Stadt Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85" title="پۆتسدام — sorana" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پۆتسدام" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postupim" title="Postupim — ĉeĥa" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Postupim" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ĉeĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — ĉuvaŝa" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ĉuvaŝa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — kimra" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kimra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — dana" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="elstara artikolo"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — germana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podstupim" title="Podstupim — malsuprasoraba" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Podstupim" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="malsuprasoraba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%BC" title="Πότσδαμ — greka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πότσδαμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — hispana" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — estona" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — eŭska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="eŭska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85" title="پوتسدام — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پوتسدام" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — finna" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — fiĝia" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fiĝia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — feroa" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — franca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — nord-frisa" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nord-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — okcident-frisa" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="okcident-frisa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — irlanda" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — skot-gaela" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skot-gaela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — galega" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postdam" title="Postdam — haŭsa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Postdam" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haŭsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A1%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9D" title="פוטסדאם — hebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פוטסדאם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AE" title="पॉट्सडैम — hinda" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पॉट्सडैम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hinda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — kroata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podstupim" title="Podstupim — suprasoraba" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Podstupim" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="suprasoraba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — hungara" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%BD%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Պոտսդամ — armena" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պոտսդամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Interlingvao" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingvao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — indonezia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Interlingveo" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingveo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — islanda" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — itala" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%84%E3%83%80%E3%83%A0" title="ポツダム — japana" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポツダム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A1%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პოტსდამი — kartvela" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პოტსდამი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="kartvela" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — kazaĥa" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaĥa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%B8%A0%EB%8B%B4" title="포츠담 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포츠담" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — kurda" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potestampium" title="Potestampium — latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Potestampium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — luksemburga" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdamas" title="Potsdamas — litova" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Potsdamas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdama" title="Potsdama — latva" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Potsdama" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — malagasa" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — makedona" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82" title="പോട്സ്ഡാം — malajalama" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പോട്സ്ഡാം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — mongola" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="पोट्सडाम — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोट्सडाम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — malaja" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — platgermana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="platgermana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="पोत्सदाम — nepala" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पोत्सदाम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — nederlanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — novnorvega" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novnorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — dannorvega" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="dannorvega" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — okcitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — oseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poczdam" title="Poczdam — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Poczdam" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%B3%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="پوٹسڈیم — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پوٹسڈیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — keĉua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keĉua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — rumana" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — rusa" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Подступім — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Подступім" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — sarda" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sarda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — sicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — serbo-Kroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-Kroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postupim" title="Postupim — slovaka" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Postupim" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pocdami" title="Pocdami — albana" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pocdami" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — serba" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — sveda" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sveda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — svahila" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — silezi-pola" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silezi-pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1" title="พ็อทซ์ดัม — taja" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ็อทซ์ดัม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — tagaloga" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — turka" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — tatara" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — ujgura" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Потсдам — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Потсдам" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85" title="پوتسدام — urduo" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پوتسدام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urduo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — uzbeka" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — vjetnama" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Volapuko" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — varaja" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%8C%A8%E5%9D%A6" title="波茨坦 — vua" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="波茨坦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A1%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="პოტსდამი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პოტსდამი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%8C%A8%E5%9D%A6" title="波茨坦 — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="波茨坦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Potsdam" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%8C%A8%E5%9D%A6" title="波茨坦 — kantona" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="波茨坦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1711#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redakti interlingvajn ligilojn" class="wbc-editpage">Redakti ligilojn</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomspacoj"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Potsdam" title="Vidi la artikolon [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikolo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskuto:Potsdam" rel="discussion" title="Diskuto pri la artikolo [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuto</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝanĝi lingvan varianton" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Esperanto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vidoj"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Potsdam"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit" title="Redakti fontan kodon de tiu ĉi paĝo [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti fonton</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=history" title="Antaŭaj versioj de ĉi tiu paĝo. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Iloj" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Iloj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Iloj</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Pliaj opcioj" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Agoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Potsdam"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit" title="Redakti fontan kodon de tiu ĉi paĝo [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti fonton</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=history"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ĝenerale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kio_ligas_%C4%89i_tien%3F/Potsdam" title="Listo de ĉiuj vikiaj paĝoj kiuj ligas ĉi tien [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ligiloj ĉi tien</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Rilataj_%C5%9Dan%C4%9Doj/Potsdam" rel="nofollow" title="Lastaj ŝanĝoj en paĝoj kiuj ligas al ĉi tiu paĝo [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Rilataj ŝanĝoj</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eo" title="Alŝuti dosierojn [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Alŝuti dosieron</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Specialaj_pa%C4%9Doj" title="Listo de ĉiuj specialaj paĝoj [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialaj paĝoj</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&oldid=8627315" title="Porĉiama ligilo al ĉi versio de la paĝo"><span>Konstanta ligilo</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=info" title="Pli da informo pri ĉi tiu paĝo"><span>Informoj pri la paĝo</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Citi&page=Potsdam&id=8627315&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informoj pri kiel citi ĉi tiun paĝon"><span>Citi ĉi tiun artikolon</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPotsdam"><span>Akiri mallongigitan URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPotsdam"><span>Elŝutu QR-kodon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Presi/elporti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Potsdam"><span>Krei libron</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:DownloadAsPdf&page=Potsdam&action=show-download-screen"><span>Elŝuti kiel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&printable=yes" title="Presebla versio de tiu ĉi paĝo [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Presebla versio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En aliaj projektoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Potsdam" hreflang="en"><span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1711" title="Ligilo al konektita datuma ero [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ero en Vikidatumoj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">El Vikipedio, la libera enciklopedio</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Potsdam_banner_Neues_Palais.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Potsdam_banner_Neues_Palais.jpg/775px-Potsdam_banner_Neues_Palais.jpg" decoding="async" width="775" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Potsdam_banner_Neues_Palais.jpg/1163px-Potsdam_banner_Neues_Palais.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Potsdam_banner_Neues_Palais.jpg/1550px-Potsdam_banner_Neues_Palais.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <table style="width:23em; -moz-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; -webkit-box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC; box-shadow: 4px 4px 4px #CCC;" class="infobox"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#ddffdd;" class="kaplinio mapo">Potsdam </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Potsdam_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="emblemo"><img alt="emblemo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Potsdam_Logo.svg/250px-Potsdam_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Potsdam_Logo.svg/375px-Potsdam_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Potsdam_Logo.svg/500px-Potsdam_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.1em; font-size:90%;" class="wikidata-content"> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:2018-08-10_DE_Potsdam,_Havel,_Potsdamer_Stadtschloss,_Charlottenhof_05609390_(49952695592).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/2018-08-10_DE_Potsdam%2C_Havel%2C_Potsdamer_Stadtschloss%2C_Charlottenhof_05609390_%2849952695592%29.jpg/220px-2018-08-10_DE_Potsdam%2C_Havel%2C_Potsdamer_Stadtschloss%2C_Charlottenhof_05609390_%2849952695592%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/2018-08-10_DE_Potsdam%2C_Havel%2C_Potsdamer_Stadtschloss%2C_Charlottenhof_05609390_%2849952695592%29.jpg/330px-2018-08-10_DE_Potsdam%2C_Havel%2C_Potsdamer_Stadtschloss%2C_Charlottenhof_05609390_%2849952695592%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/2018-08-10_DE_Potsdam%2C_Havel%2C_Potsdamer_Stadtschloss%2C_Charlottenhof_05609390_%2849952695592%29.jpg/440px-2018-08-10_DE_Potsdam%2C_Havel%2C_Potsdamer_Stadtschloss%2C_Charlottenhof_05609390_%2849952695592%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5948" data-file-height="3346" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ddffdd;; color:#000000;" class="wikidata-content"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1187811" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1187811"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">universitata urbo</span></a> <small>(1991–)</small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1549591" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1549591"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">urbego</span></a> <small>(1939–)</small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42744322" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q42744322"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">urba komunumo de Germanio</span></a> <small></small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61793478" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q61793478"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">eksterdistrikta urbo en Brandenburgio</span></a> <small></small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14784328" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q14784328"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">ĉefurbo de germania federacia lando</span></a> <small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711?uselang=eo#P31" title="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata"><img alt="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small> <sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711#P31" class="extiw" title="d:Q1711">vd</a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;" class="wikidata-content"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Flag_of_Potsdam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flago"><img alt="Flago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Flag_of_Potsdam.svg/120px-Flag_of_Potsdam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Flag_of_Potsdam.svg/180px-Flag_of_Potsdam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Flag_of_Potsdam.svg/240px-Flag_of_Potsdam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </p> </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;" class="wikidata-content"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:DEU_Potsdam_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Blazono"><img alt="Blazono" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/DEU_Potsdam_COA.svg/120px-DEU_Potsdam_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/DEU_Potsdam_COA.svg/180px-DEU_Potsdam_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/DEU_Potsdam_COA.svg/240px-DEU_Potsdam_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="749" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;">Flago </td> <td align="center" style="background-color:#F9F9F9;">Blazono </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddffdd;color:#000000">Administrado </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Federacia_lando_(Germanio)" title="Federacia lando (Germanio)">Federacia lando</a></b> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Brandenburgio" title="Brandenburgio">Brandenburgio</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Administrado" title="Administrado">administra subdivido</a></b> </th> <td>6 <i>loĝkvartaloj</i><br />kaj 9 <i>partoj</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Adreso</b> </th> <td>Stadtverwaltung<br />Friedrich-Ebert-Str. 79/81<br />14469 Potsdam </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:transparent;"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.2em; text-align:left; font-size: 100%; font-weight: 400;"><table class="infobox collapsible collapsed" width="100%" style="padding:0;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#ddffdd;;"> <div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"> </div>Ĝemelurboj</th></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><a href="/wiki/Lucerno" title="Lucerno">Lucerno</a> <small>(2002–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Kaliningrado" title="Kaliningrado">Kaliningrado</a> <small>(1993–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Sioux_Falls" title="Sioux Falls">Sioux Falls</a> <small>(1990–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Peru%C4%9Do" title="Peruĝo">Peruĝo</a> <small>(1990–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Bonn" title="Bonn">Bonno</a> <small>(1988–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4" title="Jyväskylä">Jyväskylä</a> <small>(1985–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Bobigny" title="Bobigny">Bobigny</a> <small>(1974–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Opole" title="Opole">Opole</a> <small>(1973–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Minsko" title="Minsko">Minsko</a> <small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711?uselang=eo#P190" title="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata"><img alt="Redakti la valoron en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small> <sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711#P190" class="extiw" title="d:Q1711">vd</a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table></th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Poŝtkodo</b> </th> <td>14401-14482 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Aŭtokodo</b> </th> <td><code>P</code> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Telefonkodo</b> </th> <td>0331 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Kodo laŭ <a href="/wiki/Administrado" title="Administrado">administra ŝlosilo</a></b> </th> <td>12 0 54 000 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Retpaĝaro</b> </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.potsdam.de/">www.potsdam.de</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddffdd;color:#000000">Politiko </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Urbestro</b> </th> <td>Mike Schubert (SPD, ekde 2018) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddffdd;color:#000000">Demografio </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Loĝantaro</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><span style="white-space:nowrap">187 119</span>  <small>(2023)</small> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711#P1082" class="extiw" title="d:Q1711">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Loĝdenso</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><span style="white-space:nowrap">994 loĝ./km²</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#DDFFDD;color:#000000">Geografio </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/World_Geodetic_System_1984" class="mw-redirect" title="World Geodetic System 1984">Geografia situo</a></b> </td> <td class="wikidata-content"><span id="Potsdam" class="coordinates plainlinks-print"><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Potsdam&language=eo&params=52.4_N_13.066666666667_E_region:DE-BB_type:city&title=Potsdam"><span title="Potsdam"><span title="Latitudo">52° 24′ <abbr title="Nordo">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Longitudo">13° 4′ <abbr title="Oriento">O</abbr></span></span></a> <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Map/15/52.4/13.066666666667/eo" data-zoom="15" data-lat="52.4" data-lon="13.066666666667" data-overlays="["_ad4d0476f3cc9c47d19fd06c09962f39d54e304e"]">(mapo)</a></span><span class="geo microformat"><span class="latitude">52.4</span><span class="longitude">13.066666666667</span><span class="elevation"></span></span><span id="coordinates" class="coordinates plainlinks-print"><span title="Koordinatosistemo WGS84">Koordinatoj: </span><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Potsdam&language=eo&params=52.4_N_13.066666666667_E_region:DE-BB_type:city&title=Potsdam"><span title="coordinates"><span title="Latitudo">52° 24′ <abbr title="Nordo">N</abbr></span>, <span title="Longitudo">13° 4′ <abbr title="Oriento">O</abbr></span></span></a> <a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Map/15/52.4/13.066666666667/eo" data-zoom="15" data-lat="52.4" data-lon="13.066666666667" data-overlays="["_4782b3de9a22f95165362b3d02192e7b54ffb7b3"]">(mapo)</a></span> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711#P625" class="extiw" title="d:Q1711">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Alto</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><span style="white-space:nowrap">35 m</span> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711#P2044" class="extiw" title="d:Q1711">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Areo</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content">188,26 km² (18 826 ha) <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711#P2046" class="extiw" title="d:Q1711">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Horzono</b> </th> <td class="wikidata-content"><a href="/wiki/Meze%C5%ADropa_tempo" title="Mezeŭropa tempo">Mezeŭropa tempo</a> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711#P421" class="extiw" title="d:Q1711">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Brandenburg_P.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Brandenburg_P.svg/220px-Brandenburg_P.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Brandenburg_P.svg/330px-Brandenburg_P.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Brandenburg_P.svg/440px-Brandenburg_P.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1016" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#F9F9F9; padding:0px;" class="wikidata-content"> <table class="situo-mapo" style="margin: 0 auto; background-color: #f9f9f9; border: none; border-collapse: collapse; width: 1px;"> <tbody><tr><td style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center;"><div style="position: relative; z-index: 0; padding: 0; border: none;"><figure class="mw-halign-center noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Brandenburg_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Potsdam (Brandenburgio)"><img alt="Potsdam (Brandenburgio)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Brandenburg_relief_location_map.jpg/190px-Brandenburg_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Brandenburg_relief_location_map.jpg/285px-Brandenburg_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Brandenburg_relief_location_map.jpg/380px-Brandenburg_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1578" data-file-height="1661" /></a><figcaption>Potsdam (Brandenburgio)</figcaption></figure><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Cablono:Situo_sur_mapo/korektado/DEC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ŝablono:Situo sur mapo/korektado/DEC (paĝo ne ekzistas)">DEC</a></span><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:52%; left:51.8%; height:0; width:0;"><div style="position:relative; z-index:100; left:-4px; top:-4px; width:8px; height:8px;line-height:0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Potsdam&language=eo&params=52.4_N_13.066666666667_E_region:DE-BB_type:city(187119)" title="Potsdam"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> </div></div></div></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 90%"><td style="border: none;"><div style="margin: 0 0.3em;">Situo de Potsdam</div></td></tr></tbody></table><span style="display:none;"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#F9F9F9; padding:0px;" class="wikidata-content"> <table class="situo-mapo" style="margin: 0 auto; background-color: #f9f9f9; border: none; border-collapse: collapse; width: 1px;"> <tbody><tr><td style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center;"><div style="position: relative; z-index: 0; padding: 0; border: none;"><figure class="mw-halign-center noviewer notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Germany_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Potsdam (Germanio)"><img alt="Potsdam (Germanio)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/169px-Germany_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="169" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/253px-Germany_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/337px-Germany_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1272" /></a><figcaption>Potsdam (Germanio)</figcaption></figure><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Cablono:Situo_sur_mapo/korektado/DEC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ŝablono:Situo sur mapo/korektado/DEC (paĝo ne ekzistas)">DEC</a></span><div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top:34.2%; left:75.7%; height:0; width:0;"><div style="position:relative; z-index:100; left:-4px; top:-4px; width:8px; height:8px;line-height:0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Potsdam&language=eo&params=52.4_N_13.066666666667_E_region:DE-BB_type:city" title="Potsdam"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> </div></div></div></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 90%"><td style="border: none;"><div style="margin: 0 0.3em;">Situo de Potsdam</div></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="wikidata-content"> <p><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="9" data-lat="52.4" data-lon="13.066666666667" data-overlays="["_9498fe1c22cbc245f23bd01eaf7fe256e04cde28"]" href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Map/9/52.4/13.066666666667/eo"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,52.4,13.066666666667,250x200.png?lang=eo&domain=eo.wikipedia.org&title=Potsdam&revid=8627315&groups=_9498fe1c22cbc245f23bd01eaf7fe256e04cde28" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,52.4,13.066666666667,250x200@2x.png?lang=eo&domain=eo.wikipedia.org&title=Potsdam&revid=8627315&groups=_9498fe1c22cbc245f23bd01eaf7fe256e04cde28 2x" alt="Map" /></a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding: 0.1em; font-size:90%;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#ddffdd;color:#000000">Pliaj informoj </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><b>Elektronika adreso</b> </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="mailto:information@potsdam.de">information@potsdam.de</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#ddffdd;color:#000000">Alia projekto </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:#BDEBFF; text-align:center;" class="wikidata-content"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b>Vikimedia Komunejo</b> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Potsdam" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Potsdam">Potsdam</a> <span class="el_wd"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711#P373" class="extiw" title="d:Q1711">[+]</a></span> </td></tr> <tr><td class="shangu-shablonon infoboximage" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0 0.2em 0.2em 0.2em"><div class="noprint toccolours" style="border:2px solid #a2a9b1;padding:5px;background-color:#ddffdd;;color:black;font-size:xx-small;font-weight:normal"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1711" title="d:Q1711"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/15px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/23px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedio:Informkestoj" title="Vikipedio:Informkestoj"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/15px-Information_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/23px-Information_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Information_icon.svg/30px-Information_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Cablono:Informkesto_urbo" title="Ŝablono:Informkesto urbo">v</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Cablono-Diskuto:Informkesto_urbo" title="Ŝablono-Diskuto:Informkesto urbo">d</a> • <a class="external text" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Cablono%3AInformkesto_urbo&action=edit">r</a></span></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Potsdamo</b>, laŭ <a href="/wiki/PIV" class="mw-redirect" title="PIV">PIV</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> eraro laŭ <a href="/wiki/PMEG" class="mw-redirect" title="PMEG">PMEG</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> aŭ <b>Pocdamo</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Germana_lingvo" title="Germana lingvo">germane</a> <i><span class="lang-de" lang="de">Potsdam</span></i> <a href="/wiki/Internacia_Fonetika_Alfabeto" title="Internacia Fonetika Alfabeto"><span title="Ĉi tiu estas transskribo laŭ internacia fonetika alfabeto" class="IPA">[ˈpɔtsdam]</span></a>) estas la ĉefurbo de la <a href="/wiki/Germanio" title="Germanio">germana</a> <a href="/wiki/Federacia_lando_(Germanio)" title="Federacia lando (Germanio)">federacia lando</a> <a href="/wiki/Brandenburgio" title="Brandenburgio">Brandenburgio</a>. La urbo situas borde de la rivero <a href="/wiki/Havel" title="Havel">Havel</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Potsdam_Newski_church.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Potsdam_Newski_church.jpg/220px-Potsdam_Newski_church.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Potsdam_Newski_church.jpg/330px-Potsdam_Newski_church.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Potsdam_Newski_church.jpg/440px-Potsdam_Newski_church.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2160" data-file-height="2460" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Kirko</div></figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historio">Historio</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: Historio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit&section=1" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Historio"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pocdamo estis unuafoje dokumente menciita en <a href="/wiki/993" title="993">993</a> (kiel Poztupimi), ekde <a href="/wiki/1317" title="1317">1317</a> ĝi havas la rangon de urbo. Ekde la <a href="/wiki/17-a_jarcento" title="17-a jarcento">17-a jarcento</a> Pocdamo estis la <a href="/wiki/Somero" title="Somero">somera</a> rezidejo de diversaj regantoj: La <a href="/wiki/Kastelo" title="Kastelo">kastelo</a> <i>Sanssouci</i> kun sia <a href="/wiki/Parko" title="Parko">parko</a>, konstruita ekde la <a href="/wiki/18-a_jarcento" title="18-a jarcento">18-a jarcento</a> fare de <a href="/wiki/Frederiko_la_2-a_de_Prusio" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederiko la 2-a de Prusio">Frederiko la 2-a de Prusio</a>, nuntempe estas grava vidindaĵo de la urbo. </p><p>Post la <a href="/wiki/Dua_Mondmilito" title="Dua Mondmilito">Dua Mondmilito</a>, en <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>, la aliancaj potencoj en la kastelo <i>Cäcilienhof</i> decidis pri la estonto de <a href="/wiki/Germanio" title="Germanio">Germanio</a>. Pri tio vidu artikolojn <a href="/wiki/Pocdama_Konferenco" title="Pocdama Konferenco">Pocdama Konferenco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pocdama_Interkonsento" title="Pocdama Interkonsento">Pocdama Interkonsento</a> kaj <a href="/wiki/Pocdama_Deklaro" title="Pocdama Deklaro">Pocdama Deklaro</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Urbopartoj">Urbopartoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: Urbopartoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit&section=2" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Urbopartoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Potsdam_subdivisions.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Potsdam_subdivisions.svg/220px-Potsdam_subdivisions.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Potsdam_subdivisions.svg/330px-Potsdam_subdivisions.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Potsdam_subdivisions.svg/440px-Potsdam_subdivisions.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1078" data-file-height="1078" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><i>Stadtteile</i> (kvartaloj) de Potsdam</div></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babelsberg" title="Babelsberg">Babelsberg</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidindaĵoj"><span id="Vidinda.C4.B5oj"></span>Vidindaĵoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidindaĵoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit&section=3" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Vidindaĵoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sanssouci" title="Sanssouci">Palaco Sanssouci</a> kaj la parko en Pocdamo apartenas al la <a href="/wiki/Monda_hereda%C4%B5o_de_Unesko" title="Monda heredaĵo de Unesko">Monda kulturheredaĵo de UNESCO</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Nauener_Tor" title="Nauener Tor">Nauener Tor</a> (eo: pordego al Nauen) estas unu el la tri konserviĝintaj urbopordegoj de Pocdamo.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Nauener_Tor_Potsdam.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Nauener_Tor_Potsdam.JPG/220px-Nauener_Tor_Potsdam.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Nauener_Tor_Potsdam.JPG/330px-Nauener_Tor_Potsdam.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Nauener_Tor_Potsdam.JPG/440px-Nauener_Tor_Potsdam.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1228" data-file-height="821" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Pordego al Nauen, urboflanko</div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gefiloj_de_la_urbo">Gefiloj de la urbo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redakti sekcion: Gefiloj de la urbo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit&section=4" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Gefiloj de la urbo"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eleonore_Prochaska" title="Eleonore Prochaska">Eleonore Prochaska</a>, heroino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Haeckel" title="Ernst Haeckel">Ernst Haeckel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Johann_Gottlieb_Lieder" title="Friedrich Johann Gottlieb Lieder">Friedrich Johann Gottlieb Lieder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursula_Meisterernst" title="Ursula Meisterernst">Ursula Meisterernst</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Esperantistaj_famuloj_rilataj_al_Potsdamo">Esperantistaj famuloj rilataj al Potsdamo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redakti sekcion: Esperantistaj famuloj rilataj al Potsdamo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit&section=5" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Esperantistaj famuloj rilataj al Potsdamo"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Julius_Foerster" title="Wilhelm Julius Foerster">Wilhelm Julius Förster</a> estis astronomo, profesoro ĉe la <a href="/wiki/Humboldt-Universitato_en_Berlino" title="Humboldt-Universitato en Berlino">Berlina Universitato</a> (1858–1920), estro de la Berlina Steloobservatorio, pacisto, kunfondinto de URANIA en Berlino, honora prezidanto de la <a href="/wiki/Delegacio_por_alpreno_de_la_lingvo_internacia" title="Delegacio por alpreno de la lingvo internacia">"Delegacio por alpreno de la lingvo internacia"</a>, membro de Esperantista Societo Berlino ekde 1908, prezidanto de <a href="/wiki/Internacia_Scienca_Asocio_Esperanta" title="Internacia Scienca Asocio Esperanta">ISAE</a> 1912. Foerster mortis en Bornim, urboparto de Pocdamo ekde 1935, kie lia filo Karl Foerster (1874–1970), la fama ĝardena kaj parka arkitekto vivis.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Schmidt" title="Adolf Schmidt">Adolf Schmidt</a> estis geofizikisto, eminenta termagnetisto, pioniro de Esperanto en Germanio kaj pacifisto. La Geomagnetikan Observatorion en Potsdamo (ekde 1930 Adolf-Schmidt-Observatorio en <a href="/wiki/Niemegk" title="Niemegk">Niemegk</a>) li gvidis 1902–1928 al mondvaste akceptita alta nivelo.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_Zenkert" title="Arnold Zenkert">Arnold Zenkert</a> estis instruisto pri <a href="/wiki/Astronomio" title="Astronomio">astronomio</a>, fakulo pri <a href="/wiki/Sunhorlo%C4%9Do" title="Sunhorloĝo">sunhorloĝoj</a> kaj Bürgel-biografo. Li estris en Potsdamo de 1973 ĝis 1988 la de li fonditan URANIA-<a href="/wiki/Planetario" title="Planetario">planetarion</a> kun Bürgel-memorejo kaj aktivis kiel esperantisto en <a href="/wiki/Kulturligo_de_GDR" title="Kulturligo de GDR">Germana Kulturligo</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Partneraj_urboj">Partneraj urboj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redakti sekcion: Partneraj urboj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit&section=6" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Partneraj urboj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inter la partneraj urboj estas </p> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germanio" title="Germanio"><img alt="Germanio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bonno" class="mw-redirect" title="Bonno">Bonno</a> en <a href="/wiki/Germanio" title="Germanio">Germanio</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finnlando" title="Finnlando"><img alt="Finnlando" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jyv%C3%A4skyl%C3%A4" title="Jyväskylä">Jyväskylä</a> en <a href="/wiki/Finnlando" title="Finnlando">Finnlando</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencoj">Referencoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redakti sekcion: Referencoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit&section=7" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Referencoj"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist references-small" style="padding-right: 6px;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vortaro.net/#Potsdamo_kd">artikolo <i>Potsdamo</i> en la</a> <a href="/wiki/Plena_Ilustrita_Vortaro_de_Esperanto" title="Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto">Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto</a> (PIV), eldono de 2020, reta versio</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bertilow.com/pmeg/skribo_elparolo/elparolo/bazaj_reguloj.html#i-96j">PMEG: Bazaj elparolaj reguloj</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reta-vortaro.de/revo/art/pocdam.html">Reta Vortaro [Pocdam/o]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Herbert Londershausen kaj Barbara Spindler (red.): <i>MALGRANDA GVIDILO TRA LA PARKO DE SANSSOUCI</i>. Generaldirektion der Staatlichen Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam Sanssouci (eld). 1-a eldono, Pocdamo 1987, kun koloraj fotoj.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidu_ankaŭ"><span id="Vidu_anka.C5.AD"></span>Vidu ankaŭ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redakti sekcion: Vidu ankaŭ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Potsdam&action=edit&section=8" title="Redakti la fontkodo de la sekcio: Vidu ankaŭ"><span>redakti fonton</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" id="aliaj_projektoj" style="float: right; clear: right; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 4px; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9;"> <ul class="noarchive"><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Potsdam?uselang=eo">Potsdam en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span></li><li class="commons"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Potsdam?uselang=eo">Kategorio Potsdam en la <span>Vikimedia Komunejo</span></a> (Multrimedaj datumoj)</span> </li></ul> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tramtransporto_en_Potsdam" title="Tramtransporto en Potsdam">Tramtransporto en Potsdam</a></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="clear:both; margin-top:0px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); padding: 0px; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit"> <table> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Norma_datumaro" title="Norma datumaro">Bibliotekoj</a> </td> <td class="plainlinks hlist" style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helpo:Bibliotekoj" title="Helpo:Bibliotekoj">PeEnEo</a>: <a class="external text" href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/?curid=3534">3534</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Komuna_Norma_Datumaro" title="Komuna Norma Datumaro">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4046948-7">4046948-7</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kontrolnumero_de_la_Kongresa_Biblioteko_de_Usono" title="Kontrolnumero de la Kongresa Biblioteko de Usono">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50057895">n50057895</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/VIAF" title="VIAF">VIAF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/155908018">155908018</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_la_%C4%88e%C4%A5a_Respubliko" title="Nacia Biblioteko de la Ĉeĥa Respubliko">NKC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ge250434">ge250434</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nacia_Biblioteko_de_Hispanio" title="Nacia Biblioteko de Hispanio">BNE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX452182">XX452182</a></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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