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Colombians - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Ethnic_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-European_Colombians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_Colombians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>European Colombians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_Colombians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mestizo_Colombians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mestizo_Colombians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Mestizo Colombians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mestizo_Colombians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Native_American_Colombians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Native_American_Colombians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Native American Colombians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Native_American_Colombians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arab_and_Asian_Colombians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arab_and_Asian_Colombians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Arab and Asian Colombians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arab_and_Asian_Colombians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-West_Asian_Colombians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#West_Asian_Colombians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>West Asian Colombians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-West_Asian_Colombians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Afro-Colombians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afro-Colombians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Afro-Colombians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afro-Colombians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Genetic_composition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Genetic_composition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Genetic composition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Genetic_composition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Immigrant_groups" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immigrant_groups"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Immigrant groups</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immigrant_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Languages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Languages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Languages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Languages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Colombians</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 29 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-29" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">29 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="كولومبيون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كولومبيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombianos" title="Colombianos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colombianos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombianoj" title="Kolombianoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kolombianoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonbiar" title="Kolonbiar – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kolonbiar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="کلمبیاییها – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلمبیاییها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%AB%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Կոլումբիացիներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոլումբիացիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Kolombia" title="Orang Kolombia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Kolombia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="კოლუმბიელები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოლუმბიელები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Колумбиялықтар – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Колумбиялықтар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiyay%C3%AE" title="Kolombiyayî – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kolombiyayî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Колумбиялыктар – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Колумбиялыктар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbie%C5%A1i" title="Kolumbieši – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kolumbieši" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbie%C4%8Diai" title="Kolumbiečiai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kolumbiečiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="კოლუმბიარეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კოლუმბიარეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86" title="كولومبيين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كولومبيين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombianen" title="Colombianen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Colombianen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2%E4%BA%BA" title="コロンビア人 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コロンビア人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbiyaliklar" title="Kolumbiyaliklar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kolumbiyaliklar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbijczycy" title="Kolumbijczycy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kolumbijczycy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombianos" title="Colombianos – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colombianos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Колумбийцы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Колумбийцы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombie_fowk" title="Colombie fowk – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Colombie fowk" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbian%C3%ABt" title="Kolumbianët – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kolumbianët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolumbijci" title="Kolumbijci – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kolumbijci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="கொலம்பிய மக்கள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கொலம்பிய மக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolombiyal%C4%B1lar" title="Kolombiyalılar – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kolombiyalılar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%96" title="Колумбійці – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Колумбійці" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Colombia" title="Người Colombia – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Colombia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="哥伦比亚人 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哥伦比亚人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> 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class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainian_Colombians&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian Colombians">Ukrainian Colombians</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Citizens of Colombia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Columbians" redirects here. For set of postage stamps, see <a href="/wiki/Columbian_Issue" title="Columbian Issue">Columbian Issue</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Colombian_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Colombian (disambiguation)">Colombian</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Colombians <br /><i>Colombianos</i></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_the_Colombian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Map_of_the_Colombian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/220px-Map_of_the_Colombian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Map_of_the_Colombian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/330px-Map_of_the_Colombian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Map_of_the_Colombian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg/440px-Map_of_the_Colombian_Diaspora_in_the_World.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2192" data-file-height="1135" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Map of the Colombian Diaspora in the World</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Total population</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> <b>58 million</b> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2022 estimate)</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">Diaspora <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> <b>5 million</b></span><br />0.8% of world's population</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span data-sort-value="Colombia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a></span> 53,015,093 (2024 estimate)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="United States"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">2,307,768<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Venezuela"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/35px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/45px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">1,338,592<sup id="cite_ref-VenezuelansinColombia_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VenezuelansinColombia-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Spain"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">715,655<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Ecuador"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">203,470<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Chile"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">189,524 <span style="font-size:85%;">(2022)</span><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Argentina"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">111,947<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Canada"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">100,508<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Brazil"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">81,036<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Panama"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">66,684<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Peru"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">53,852<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="France"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">40,000<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Australia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">39,540<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="United Kingdom"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">39,066<sup id="cite_ref-ONS2020_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ONS2020-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Mexico"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">36,234<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Costa Rica"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/35px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/46px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">28,015<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Germany"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">20,705<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Netherlands"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">20,515<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Italy"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">19,848<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Sweden"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">13,411<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span data-sort-value="Japan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data">2,701<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Primarily <a href="/wiki/Colombian_Spanish" title="Colombian Spanish">Colombian Spanish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Colombia" title="Languages of Colombia">Indigenous Languages</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Colombia" title="Languages of Colombia">other minority languages</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Predominantly <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Colombia" title="Catholic Church in Colombia">Roman Catholic</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Protestant" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant">Protestant</a> minority<br /><i>See <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Colombia" title="Religion in Colombia">Religion in Colombia</a></i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Related ethnic groups</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Other <a href="/wiki/Latin_Americans" title="Latin Americans">Latin Americans</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="width:15em;border-width:22.0em; border: 4px double #FCD116; background:#FFFFFF;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_of_Colombia" title="Category:Culture of Colombia">a series</a> on the</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Colombia" title="Culture of Colombia">Culture of Colombia</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sombrero_vueltiao_stylized.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Sombrero_vueltiao_stylized.svg/130px-Sombrero_vueltiao_stylized.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Sombrero_vueltiao_stylized.svg/195px-Sombrero_vueltiao_stylized.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Sombrero_vueltiao_stylized.svg/260px-Sombrero_vueltiao_stylized.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="350" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background: #003893;color: white;padding:0.1em 0;font-size:95%;"> Society</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Colombians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_folklore" title="Colombian folklore">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Colombia" title="History of Colombia">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Colombia" title="Immigration to Colombia">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Colombia" title="Languages of Colombia">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Colombia" title="Public holidays in Colombia">Holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Colombia" title="Religion in Colombia">Religion</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background: #003893;color: white;padding:0.1em 0;font-size:95%;"> Topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_art" title="Colombian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Colombia" title="Architecture of Colombia">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Colombia" title="Cinema of Colombia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_cuisine" title="Colombian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbia_(Colombia)" title="Cumbia (Colombia)">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_festivals_in_Colombia" title="List of festivals in Colombia">Festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_handicrafts" title="Colombian handicrafts">Handicrafts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_literature" title="Colombian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Colombia" title="Mass media in Colombia">Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Colombia" title="Cinema of Colombia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newspapers" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers">Newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television" title="Television">Television</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_monuments_of_Colombia" title="National monuments of Colombia">Monuments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Colombia" title="Music of Colombia">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_art#Painting" title="Colombian art">Painting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Colombia" title="Sport in Colombia">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theater_of_Colombia" title="Theater of Colombia">Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_games_in_Colombia" title="Video games in Colombia">Video gaming</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background: #003893;color: white;padding:0.1em 0;font-size:95%;"> Symbols</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Colombia" title="Flag of Colombia">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia" title="Coat of arms of Colombia">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Colombia" title="National Anthem of Colombia">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Colombia" title="Miss Colombia">Miss Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Colombia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Colombia">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="border-top:1px solid #CE1126;border-bottom:1px solid #CE1126;font-size:95%;"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Colombia" title="Portal:Colombia">Colombia portal</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Colombian_culture" title="Template:Colombian culture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Colombian_culture" title="Template talk:Colombian culture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Colombian_culture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Colombian culture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Colombians</b> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Colombianos</i>) are people identified with the country of <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Colombians, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being <i>Colombian</i>. </p><p>Colombia is considered to be one of the most <a href="/wiki/Multicultural" class="mw-redirect" title="Multicultural">multiethnic societies</a> in the world, home to people of various ethnic, religious and national origins. Many Colombians have varying degrees of <a href="/wiki/White_people" title="White people">European</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas" title="Indigenous peoples of the Americas">Indigenous</a>, <a href="/wiki/African_diaspora" title="African diaspora">African</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arab</a> ancestry.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The majority of the Colombian population is made up of descendents of native americans, mixed with in part with europeans, especially <a href="/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula" title="Iberian Peninsula">Iberians</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:03_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:03-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the initial period of <a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish conquest">Spanish conquest</a> and immigration, different waves of immigration and settlement of non-indigenous peoples took place over the course of nearly six centuries and continue today. Elements of Native American and more recent immigrant customs, languages and religions have combined to form the culture of Colombia and thus a modern Colombian identity.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ethnic_groups">Ethnic groups</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Ethnic groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Colombians" title="Special:EditPage/Colombians">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Colombians%22">"Colombians"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Colombians%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Colombians%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Colombians%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Colombians%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Colombians%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_Colombia" title="Race and ethnicity in Colombia">Race and ethnicity in Colombia</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gente_Colombiana.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gente_Colombiana.jpg/220px-Gente_Colombiana.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gente_Colombiana.jpg/330px-Gente_Colombiana.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gente_Colombiana.jpg/440px-Gente_Colombiana.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="442" /></a><figcaption>Colombian diversity in a concert in <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:#9ae758; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 3978.035783976px; border-left-color:#18d886"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#18d886"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#18d886"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 321.4582078634px; border-left-color:#00c2ac"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#00c2ac"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#00c2ac"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 84.866196759027px; border-left-color:#00a9c1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#00a9c1"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#00a9c1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 10.722223627389px; border-left-color:#008dbf"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#008dbf"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#008dbf"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:1.8848439715408px 99.982235238081px 0 0; border-top-color:#2b70a7"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#2b70a7"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Ethnic groups of Colombia according to Latinobarómetro 2023<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2b70a7; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Mestizo_Colombians" title="Mestizo Colombians">Mestizo</a> (50.3%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#008dbf; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/White_Colombians" title="White Colombians">White</a> (26.4%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00a9c1; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous peoples of Colombia">Amerindian</a> (9.5%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00c2ac; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Afro_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro Colombians">Black</a> (9.0%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#18d886; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Mulatto" title="Mulatto">Mulatto</a> (4.4%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#9ae758; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Asian_people" title="Asian people">Asian</a> (0.4%)</div> </div> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="European_Colombians">European Colombians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: European Colombians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/White_Colombians" title="White Colombians">White Colombians</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"British Colombian" redirects here. For something from British Columbia, see <a href="/wiki/British_Columbian" class="mw-redirect" title="British Columbian">British Columbian</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg/150px-Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg/225px-Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg/300px-Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4288" /></a><figcaption>The singer <a href="/wiki/Juanes" title="Juanes">Juanes</a> is notable example of a European-Colombian, descended from Basque migrants.</figcaption></figure> <p>Most part of Colombia's population descends from European immigration in the mid 16th to late 20th centuries. The greatest waves of European immigration to Colombia can generally be divided into three time periods: the 1820s-1850's, which brought hundreds of immigrants mainly from <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jews" title="Ashkenazi Jews">Ashkenazi Jewish</a>); the 1880s-to 1910s, which brought many immigrants from <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Astro-Hungary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>; and the 1920s-1960s, the last great wave of European immigration to Colombia, which brought many <a href="/wiki/British_people" title="British people">British</a> (including <a href="/wiki/Irish_people" title="Irish people">Irish</a>) immigrants, as well as other European groups such as the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_people" title="Dutch people">Dutch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poles_(people)" class="mw-redirect" title="Poles (people)">Polish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russians" title="Russians">Russian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scandinavia" title="Scandinavia">Scandinavian</a>, and other Eastern European immigrants who primarily settled in Colombia's great urban centers. These immigrants came to Colombia attracted by the country's growing population and business opportunities. In addition to these waves of immigration, a great number of <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jews</a> fled to Colombia during and after the Second World War, seeking to escape violence in Europe. Immigrants mostly to the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_region_of_Colombia" title="Caribbean region of Colombia">Caribbean</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andean_natural_region" title="Andean natural region">Andean</a> regions.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are smaller numbers of <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Dutch Empire">Dutch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Swiss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austrians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Danish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norwegians" title="Norwegians">Norwegian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Empire" title="Portuguese Empire">Portuguese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgians" title="Belgians">Belgian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polish_Colombians" title="Polish Colombians">Polish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgarians_in_South_America" title="Bulgarians in South America">Bulgarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuanian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainians" title="Ukrainians">Ukrainian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czechs" title="Czechs">Czech</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greeks" title="Greeks">Greek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatian</a> communities that immigrated during the <a href="/wiki/Second_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Second World War">Second World War</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mestizo_Colombians">Mestizo Colombians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Mestizo Colombians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Mestizo_Colombians" title="Mestizo Colombians">Mestizo Colombians</a></div> <p>Estimates of the <a href="/wiki/Mestizo" title="Mestizo">Mestizo</a> or Mixed population in Colombia vary, as Colombia's national census does not distinguish between <a href="/wiki/White_people" title="White people">White</a> and Mestizo Colombians. According to the 2018 census, the White and Mestizo population combined make up approximately 90% of the Colombian population, while an estimated 40% of Colombians are Mestizo or mixed race.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A study by Rojas et al reported an average of 47% Amerindian, 42% European, and 11% African for Mestizo Colombians.<sup id="cite_ref-Rojas2010_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rojas2010-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Native_American_Colombians">Native American Colombians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Native American Colombians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Colombia" title="Indigenous peoples in Colombia">Indigenous peoples in Colombia</a></div><p> Originally, Colombia's territory was inhabited entirely by <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Colombia" title="Indigenous peoples in Colombia">Amerindian</a> groups. Colombia's indigenous cultures evolved from three main groups—the <a href="/wiki/Quimbayas" class="mw-redirect" title="Quimbayas">Quimbayas</a>, who inhabited the western slopes of the <a href="/wiki/Cordillera_Central_(Colombia)" title="Cordillera Central (Colombia)">Cordillera Central</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Chibcha_Terrane" title="Chibcha Terrane">Chibchas</a>; and the <a href="/wiki/Kalina_people" title="Kalina people">Kalina</a> (Caribs). The <a href="/wiki/Muisca_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Muisca people">Muisca</a> culture, a subset of the larger <a href="/wiki/Chibcha" class="mw-redirect" title="Chibcha">Chibcha</a> ethnic group and famous for their use of gold, were responsible for the legend of <a href="/wiki/El_Dorado" title="El Dorado">El Dorado</a>. Today Native American people comprise roughly around 10% of the population in Colombia.<sup id="cite_ref-dane.gov.co_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dane.gov.co-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> More than fifty different indigenous ethnic groups inhabit Colombia. Most of them speak languages belonging to the <a href="/wiki/Chibchan_languages" title="Chibchan languages">Chibchan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cariban_languages" title="Cariban languages">Cariban</a> language families.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mujer_Wayuu_woman_Guajira_Colombia_by_Jenni_Contreras.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Mujer_Wayuu_woman_Guajira_Colombia_by_Jenni_Contreras.png/220px-Mujer_Wayuu_woman_Guajira_Colombia_by_Jenni_Contreras.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Mujer_Wayuu_woman_Guajira_Colombia_by_Jenni_Contreras.png/330px-Mujer_Wayuu_woman_Guajira_Colombia_by_Jenni_Contreras.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Mujer_Wayuu_woman_Guajira_Colombia_by_Jenni_Contreras.png/440px-Mujer_Wayuu_woman_Guajira_Colombia_by_Jenni_Contreras.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Wayuu" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayuu">Wayuu</a> represent the largest indigenous Native American ethnic group in Colombia.</figcaption></figure><p>Historically there are 567 reserves (<i>resguardos</i>) established for Native American peoples and they are inhabited by more than 800,000 people. The 1991 constitution established that their native languages are official in their territories, and most of them have bilingual education systems teaching both native languages and Spanish. Some of the largest indigenous groups are the <a href="/wiki/Wayuu" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayuu">Wayuu</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-EPM_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPM-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Zen%C3%BA" title="Zenú">Zenú</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Capul%C3%AD_culture" title="Capulí culture">Pastos</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ember%C3%A1_people" title="Emberá people">Embera</a> and the <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1ez_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Páez people">Páez</a>. The departments (<i>departamentos)</i> with the biggest indigenous population are <a href="/wiki/Cauca_Department" title="Cauca Department">Cauca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Department_of_La_Guajira" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of La Guajira">La Guajira</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nari%C3%B1o_Department" title="Nariño Department">Nariño</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cordoba_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="Cordoba Department">Cordoba</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sucre_Department" title="Sucre Department">Sucre</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dane.gov.co_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dane.gov.co-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arab_and_Asian_Colombians">Arab and Asian Colombians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Arab and Asian Colombians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Asian_Colombians" title="Asian Colombians">Asian Colombians</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shakira.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Shakira.JPG/150px-Shakira.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Shakira.JPG/225px-Shakira.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Shakira.JPG/300px-Shakira.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3888" /></a><figcaption>The singer <a href="/wiki/Shakira" title="Shakira">Shakira</a> is of <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_people" title="Lebanese people">Lebanese</a>, Spanish and <a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italian</a> descent.</figcaption></figure> <p>Colombia's Asian community is generally made up of people of <a href="/wiki/West_Asia" title="West Asia">West Asian</a> descent, particularly the <a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Colombians" title="Lebanese Colombians">Lebanese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syrians" title="Syrians">Syrian</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Palestinians" title="Palestinians">Palestinian</a>, though there are also smaller communities of <a href="/wiki/East_Asia" title="East Asia">East Asian</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Asia" title="South Asia">South Asian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asian</a> ancestry. West Asians, particularly Levantine immigrants from the Ottoman Empire came in the late 19th and 20th centuries. In 1928, several <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Colombian" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Colombian">Japanese</a> families settled in <a href="/wiki/Valle_del_Cauca" class="mw-redirect" title="Valle del Cauca">Valle del Cauca</a> where they came as farmers to grow crops. Between 1970 and 1980, it was estimated that there were more than 6,000 <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese Colombians">Chinese immigrants in Colombia</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In 2014, it was estimated that there were 25,000 Chinese living in Colombia.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their current communities are found in <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barranquilla" title="Barranquilla">Barranquilla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cali" title="Cali">Cali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cartagena,_Colombia" title="Cartagena, Colombia">Cartagena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín">Medellín</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Marta" title="Santa Marta">Santa Marta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manizales" title="Manizales">Manizales</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%C3%BAcuta" title="Cúcuta">Cucutá</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pereira,_Colombia" title="Pereira, Colombia">Pereira</a>. There are additional Asian populations that immigrated to Colombia in smaller numbers, such as <a href="/wiki/Iranian_peoples" title="Iranian peoples">Iranians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indian_people" title="Indian people">Indians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koreans" title="Koreans">Koreans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filipinos" title="Filipinos">Filipinos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pakistanis" title="Pakistanis">Pakistanis</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="West_Asian_Colombians">West Asian Colombians</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: West Asian Colombians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Arab_Colombians" title="Arab Colombians">Arab Colombians</a></div> <p>Many Colombians have origins in the <a href="/wiki/Western_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Asia">Western Asian</a> countries of <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Palestine_(region)" title="Palestine (region)">Palestine</a>, It is estimated that Arab Colombians represent 3.2 million people.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many moved to Colombia to escape the repression of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Turkish Ottoman Empire</a> and/or financial hardships. When they were first processed in Colombia's ports, they were classified as "Turks". It is estimated that Colombia has a Lebanese population of 700,000 direct descendants and 1,500,000 who have partial ancestry. Meanwhile, the Palestinian population is estimated between 100,000 and 120,000.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Most Syrian-Lebanese immigrants established themselves in the Caribbean Region of Colombia in the towns of <a href="/wiki/Santa_Marta" title="Santa Marta">Santa Marta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Lorica" title="Santa Cruz de Lorica">Santa Cruz de Lorica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3n" title="Fundación">Fundación</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aracataca" title="Aracataca">Aracataca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayapel" title="Ayapel">Ayapel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calamar,_Bol%C3%ADvar" title="Calamar, Bolívar">Calamar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ci%C3%A9naga,_Magdalena" title="Ciénaga, Magdalena">Ciénaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ceret%C3%A9" title="Cereté">Cereté</a>, <a href="/wiki/Monter%C3%ADa" title="Montería">Montería</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barranquilla" title="Barranquilla">Barranquilla</a> near the basin of the <a href="/wiki/Magdalena_River" title="Magdalena River">Magdalena River</a>, in <a href="/wiki/La_Guajira_Department" title="La Guajira Department">La Guajira Department</a>, notably in <a href="/wiki/Maicao" title="Maicao">Maicao</a> and in the Archipelago of <a href="/wiki/San_Andr%C3%A9s,_Providencia_and_Santa_Catalina" class="mw-redirect" title="San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina">San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina</a>. Many <a href="/wiki/Arab_Colombians" title="Arab Colombians">Arab-Colombians</a> adapted their names and surnames to the Spanish language to assimilate more quickly in their communities. Some Colombian surnames of Arab origin include: <a href="/wiki/Guerra" title="Guerra">Guerra</a> (originally Harb), <a href="/wiki/Dom%C3%ADnguez" title="Domínguez">Domínguez</a> (Ñeca), <a href="/wiki/Duran_(surname)" title="Duran (surname)">Durán</a> (Doura), Lara (Larach), Cristo (Salibe), among other surnames. </p><p>There are about 8,000 <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Colombia" title="History of the Jews in Colombia">Colombians of Jewish origin</a> who practice <a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a>, most of them live in <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a>. Colombia's Jewish community includes Sephardi Jews from countries such as Syria and Turkey also immigrated to the country and run their independent religious organizations. The Confederación de Comunidades Judías de Colombia coordinates Jews and institutions that practice the religion. </p><p> Consequently, there were other immigrants from the <a href="/wiki/Western_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Asia">Western Asia</a>, including a number of <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian Colombians">Armenian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish Colombians">Turkish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgians" title="Georgians">Georgian</a> and Cypriot immigrants who arrived in the country during the early 20th century.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Afro_Colombianos_by_Alejandra_Quintero_Sinisterra.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Afro_Colombianos_by_Alejandra_Quintero_Sinisterra.png/220px-Afro_Colombianos_by_Alejandra_Quintero_Sinisterra.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Afro_Colombianos_by_Alejandra_Quintero_Sinisterra.png/330px-Afro_Colombianos_by_Alejandra_Quintero_Sinisterra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Afro_Colombianos_by_Alejandra_Quintero_Sinisterra.png/440px-Afro_Colombianos_by_Alejandra_Quintero_Sinisterra.png 2x" data-file-width="841" data-file-height="561" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Afro-Colombian" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-Colombian">Afro-Colombian</a> children</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Afro-Colombians">Afro-Colombians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Afro-Colombians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Afro-Colombians" title="Afro-Colombians">Afro-Colombians</a></div> <p>Also known as "Afro", or "Afro-colombianos" (in Spanish). According to the 2018 census, they are 5.34% of country population,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while genetic studies have obtained between 6.6% <sup id="cite_ref-Jazlyn_A_2018_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jazlyn_A_2018-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 9.2 <sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 11%<sup id="cite_ref-:03_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:03-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of <a href="/wiki/African_People" class="mw-redirect" title="African People">African</a> DNA in the Colombian population. Also the % and numbers of Afro Colombians can vary depending on the region, being the majority population in the <a href="/wiki/Pacific/Choc%C3%B3_natural_region" title="Pacific/Chocó natural region">Pacific Region</a>, frequently found in the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean_region_of_Colombia" title="Caribbean region of Colombia">Caribbean Region</a> but a minority in the <a href="/wiki/Andean_natural_region" title="Andean natural region">Andean Region</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orinoqu%C3%ADa_natural_region" title="Orinoquía natural region">Orinoquia Region</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amazon_natural_region" title="Amazon natural region">Amazon Region</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Colombia has the fourth-largest <a href="/wiki/African_diaspora" title="African diaspora">African diaspora</a> on the planet after the <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">USA</a> and <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Genetic_composition">Genetic composition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Genetic composition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:#FCD116; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 120.87923504096px; border-left-color:#003893"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#003893"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#003893"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:0; border-width:0 524.21835811132px 100px 0; border-right-color:#CE1126"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;right:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 100px 0;border-color:#CE1126"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Genetic ancestry of Colombians according to a study published on the American Journal of Physical Anthropology.<sup id="cite_ref-Rojas2010_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rojas2010-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#CE1126; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous peoples of Colombia">Amerindian</a> (47%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#003893; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/White_People" class="mw-redirect" title="White People">European</a> (42%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FCD116; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Afro-Colombians" title="Afro-Colombians">African</a> (11%)</div> </div> </div></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1" style="font-size: 90%;" width="70%" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Department </th> <th>Amerindian contribution </th> <th>European contribution </th> <th>African contribution </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Antioquia_Department" title="Antioquia Department">Antioquia</a> </td> <td>26%</td> <td>63.5%</td> <td>10.3% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Antioquia_Department" title="Antioquia Department">Antioquia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Peque,_Antioquia" title="Peque, Antioquia">Peque</a>) </td> <td>62.2%</td> <td>31.1%</td> <td>5.8% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Bol%C3%ADvar_Department" title="Bolívar Department">Bolívar</a> </td> <td>32.9%</td> <td>23.3%</td> <td>43.8% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Caldas_Department" title="Caldas Department">Caldas</a> </td> <td>36.4%</td> <td>59.6%</td> <td>4.3% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Casanare_Department" title="Casanare Department">Casanare</a> </td> <td>74.7%</td> <td>24.5%</td> <td>0.8% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cauca_Department" title="Cauca Department">Cauca</a> </td> <td>56.9%</td> <td>19.6%</td> <td>23.5% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Choc%C3%B3_Department" title="Chocó Department">Chocó</a> (<a href="/wiki/Afro_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro Colombians">Afro Colombians</a>) </td> <td>10.8%</td> <td>21.1%</td> <td>68.1% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Choc%C3%B3_Department" title="Chocó Department">Chocó</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mestizo_Colombians" title="Mestizo Colombians">Mestizos</a>) </td> <td>44.8%</td> <td>46.6%</td> <td>8.6% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Cundinamarca_Department" title="Cundinamarca Department">Cundinamarca</a> </td> <td>51.6%</td> <td>45.4%</td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Huila_Department" title="Huila Department">Huila</a> </td> <td>60.8%</td> <td>39.6%</td> <td>0% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Magdalena_Department" title="Magdalena Department">Magdalena</a> </td> <td>21.8%</td> <td>50%</td> <td>28.2% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Nari%C3%B1o_Department" title="Nariño Department">Nariño</a> </td> <td>65.2%</td> <td>32.1%</td> <td>2.7% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Norte_de_Santander_Department" title="Norte de Santander Department">Norte de Santander</a> </td> <td>53%</td> <td>42.2%</td> <td>4.7% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Quind%C3%ADo_Department" title="Quindío Department">Quindío</a> </td> <td>38.3%</td> <td>57.3%</td> <td>4.4% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Santander_Department" title="Santander Department">Santander</a> </td> <td>42.4%</td> <td>56.2%</td> <td>1.4% </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Valle_del_Cauca_Department" title="Valle del Cauca Department">Valle del Cauca</a> </td> <td>39.3%</td> <td>39.2%</td> <td>21.5% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> </th> <th>47% </th> <th>42% </th> <th>11% </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Immigrant_groups">Immigrant groups</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Immigrant groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Colombia" title="Immigration to Colombia">Immigration to Colombia</a></div> <p>Because of its strategic location Colombia has received several immigration waves during its history. Most of these immigrants have settled in the Caribbean Coast; <a href="/wiki/Barranquilla" title="Barranquilla">Barranquilla</a> (the largest city in the Colombian Caribbean Coast) and other Caribbean cities have the largest population of Lebanese, German, British, French, Italian, Irish and <a href="/wiki/Romani_people" title="Romani people">Romani</a> descendants. There are also important communities of <a href="/wiki/American_people" class="mw-redirect" title="American people">American</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_people" title="Chinese people">Chinese</a> descendants in the Andean Region and Caribbean Coast especially in <a href="/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín">Medellin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cali" title="Cali">Cali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barranquilla" title="Barranquilla">Barranquilla</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cartagena,_Colombia" title="Cartagena, Colombia">Cartagena</a>. Most immigrants are Venezuelans, they are evenly distributed throughout the country.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Languages">Languages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Colombia" title="Languages of Colombia">Languages of Colombia</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Colombian_Spanish" title="Colombian Spanish">Colombian Spanish</a></div> <p>There are 101 languages listed for Colombia in the Ethnologue database, of which 80 are spoken today as living languages. There are currently more than 850,000 speakers of native languages.<sup id="cite_ref-ethnologue_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ethnologue-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nativelanguages_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nativelanguages-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Education_in_Colombia" title="Education in Colombia">Education in Colombia</a></div> <p>The educational experience of many Colombian children begins with attendance at a preschool academy until age five (<i>Educación preescolar</i>). Basic education (<i>Educación básica</i>) is compulsory by law.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has two stages: Primary basic education (<i>Educación básica primaria</i>) which goes from first to fifth grade – children from six to ten years old, and Secondary basic education (<i>Educación básica secundaria</i>), which goes from sixth to ninth grade. Basic education is followed by Middle vocational education (<i>Educación media vocacional</i>) that comprises the tenth and eleventh grades. It may have different vocational training modalities or specialties (academic, technical, business, and so on.) according to the curriculum adopted by each school. </p><p>After the successful completion of all the basic and middle education years, a high-school diploma is awarded. The high-school graduate is known as a <i>bachiller</i>, because secondary basic school and middle education are traditionally considered together as a unit called <i>bachillerato</i> (sixth to eleventh grade). Students in their final year of middle education take the <a href="/wiki/ICFES_Examination" class="mw-redirect" title="ICFES Examination">ICFES test</a> (now renamed Saber 11) in order to gain access to higher education (<i>Educación superior</i>). This higher education includes undergraduate professional studies, technical, technological and intermediate professional education, and post-graduate studies. </p><p><i>Bachilleres</i> (high-school graduates) may enter into a professional undergraduate career program offered by a university; these programs last up to five years (or less for technical, technological and intermediate professional education, and post-graduate studies), even as much to six to seven years for some careers, such as medicine. In Colombia, there is not an institution such as college; students go directly into a career program at a university or any other educational institution to obtain a professional, technical or technological title. Once graduated from the university, people are granted a (professional, technical or technological) diploma and licensed (if required) to practice the career they have chosen. For some professional career programs, students are required to take the Saber-Pro test, in their final year of undergraduate academic education.<sup id="cite_ref-sistema_educativo_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sistema_educativo-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Public spending on education as a proportion of gross domestic product in 2012 was 4.4%. This represented 15.8% of total government expenditure. In 2012, the primary and secondary gross enrolment ratios stood at 106.9% and 92.8% respectively. School-life expectancy was 13.2 years. A total of 93.6% of the population aged 15 and older were recorded as literate, including 98.2% of those aged 15–24.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Colombia" title="Religion in Colombia">Religion in Colombia</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Status_of_religious_freedom_in_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Status of religious freedom in Colombia">Status of religious freedom in Colombia</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/National_Administrative_Department_of_Statistics" title="National Administrative Department of Statistics">National Administrative Department of Statistics</a> (DANE) does not collect religious statistics, and accurate reports are difficult to obtain. However, based on various studies and a survey, about 90% of the population adheres to <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a>, the majority of which (70.9%) are <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a>, while a significant minority (16.7%) adhere to <a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestantism</a> (primarily <a href="/wiki/Evangelicalism" title="Evangelicalism">Evangelicalism</a>)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>. Some 4.7% of the population is <a href="/wiki/Atheist" class="mw-redirect" title="Atheist">atheist</a> or <a href="/wiki/Agnostic" class="mw-redirect" title="Agnostic">agnostic</a>, while 3.5% claim to believe in God but do not follow a specific religion. 1.8% of Colombians adhere to <a href="/wiki/Jehovah%27s_Witnesses" title="Jehovah's Witnesses">Jehovah's Witnesses</a> and <a href="/wiki/Adventism" title="Adventism">Adventism</a> and less than 1% adhere to other religions, such as <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mormonism" title="Mormonism">Mormonism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hinduism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hare_Krishna_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Hare Krishna movement">Hare Krishna movement</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rastafari_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Rastafari movement">Rastafari movement</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodox Church</a>, and spiritual studies. The remaining people either did not respond or replied that they did not know. In addition to the above statistics, 35.9% of Colombians reported that they did not practice their faith actively.<sup id="cite_ref-Religion_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Religion2_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion2-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Religion_in_Latin_America_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Religion_in_Latin_America-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1,519,562 people in Colombia, or around 3% of the population reported following an <a href="/wiki/Animism" title="Animism">Indigenous religion</a>. </p><p>While Colombia remains a mostly Roman Catholic country by <a href="/wiki/Baptism" title="Baptism">baptism</a> numbers, the 1991 Colombian constitution guarantees freedom and equality of religion.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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title="Colombian Mexicans">Colombian Mexicans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombians_in_Spain" title="Colombians in Spain">Colombians in Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombians_in_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Colombians in Uruguay">Colombians in Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispanics" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanics">Hispanics</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colombians&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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.cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221028061329/https://www.dane.gov.co/files/censo2018/proyecciones-de-poblacion/Nacional/anexo-proyecciones-poblacion-NacionalArea2018_2070.xlsx">"Proyecciones de Población DANE"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Administrative_Department_of_Statistics_(Colombia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Administrative Department of Statistics (Colombia)">National Administrative Department of Statistics (Colombia)</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dane.gov.co/files/censo2018/proyecciones-de-poblacion/Nacional/anexo-proyecciones-poblacion-NacionalArea2018_2070.xlsx">the original</a> on 28 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Proyecciones+de+Poblaci%C3%B3n+DANE&rft.pub=National+Administrative+Department+of+Statistics+%28Colombia%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dane.gov.co%2Ffiles%2Fcenso2018%2Fproyecciones-de-poblacion%2FNacional%2Fanexo-proyecciones-poblacion-NacionalArea2018_2070.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/colombian-immigrants-united-states">"Colombian Immigrants in the United States"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Migration_Policy_Institute" title="Migration Policy Institute">Migration Policy Institute</a>. 11 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928003722/https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/colombian-immigrants-united-states">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Colombian+Immigrants+in+the+United+States&rft.pub=Migration+Policy+Institute&rft.date=2023-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.migrationpolicy.org%2Farticle%2Fcolombian-immigrants-united-states&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VenezuelansinColombia-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VenezuelansinColombia_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFINE2011" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">INE (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.gob.ve/documentos/Demografia/CensodePoblacionyVivienda/pdf/nacional.pdf">"Población nacida en el exterior, por año llegada a Venezuela, según país de nacimiento, Censo 2011"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Ine.gob.ve</i> (in Spanish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190805193838/http://www.ine.gob.ve/documentos/Demografia/CensodePoblacionyVivienda/pdf/nacional.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 5 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ine.gob.ve&rft.atitle=Poblaci%C3%B3n+nacida+en+el+exterior%2C+por+a%C3%B1o+llegada+a+Venezuela%2C+seg%C3%BAn+pa%C3%ADs+de+nacimiento%2C+Censo+2011&rft.date=2011&rft.au=INE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ine.gob.ve%2Fdocumentos%2FDemografia%2FCensodePoblacionyVivienda%2Fpdf%2Fnacional.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ine.es/jaxi/Datos.htm?path=/t20/e245/p04/provi/l0/&file=00000006.px">Población (españoles/extranjeros) por país de nacimiento y sexo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220428075622/https://www.ine.es/jaxi/Datos.htm?path=%2Ft20%2Fe245%2Fp04%2Fprovi%2Fl0%2F&file=00000006.px">Archived</a> 28 April 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> INE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/ecuador-emigracion-migracion-venezolanos">"Número de inmigrantes con residencia legal en Ecuador en 2020, por nacionalidad"</a>. Migration Policy<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=N%C3%BAmero+de+inmigrantes+con+residencia+legal+en+Ecuador+en+2020%2C+por+nacionalidad&rft.pub=Migration+Policy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.migrationpolicy.org%2Farticle%2Fecuador-emigracion-migracion-venezolanos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://serviciomigraciones.cl/estudios-migratorios/estimaciones-de-extranjeros/">"Estimaciones de extranjeros"</a>. INE. 2 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Estimaciones+de+extranjeros&rft.pub=INE&rft.date=2024-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fserviciomigraciones.cl%2Festudios-migratorios%2Festimaciones-de-extranjeros%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.argentina.gob.ar/sites/default/files/2022/12/caracterizacion_de_la_migracion_internacional_en_argentina_a_partir_de_los_registros_administrativos_del_renaper_dnp.pdf"><i>Caracterización de la migración internacional en Argentina a partir de los registros administrativos del RENAPER</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Dirección Nacional de Población. 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=12.statcan.gc.ca&rft.atitle=2011+National+Household+Survey%3A+Data+tables&rft.date=2011&rft.au=Statistics+Canada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww12.statcan.gc.ca%2Fnhs-enm%2F2011%2Fdp-pd%2Fdt-td%2FRp-eng.cfm%3FTABID%3D2%26LANG%3DE%26APATH%3D3%26DETAIL%3D0%26DIM%3D0%26FL%3DA%26FREE%3D0%26GC%3D0%26GID%3D1118296%26GK%3D0%26GRP%3D0%26PID%3D105396%26PRID%3D0%26PTYPE%3D105277%26S%3D0%26SHOWALL%3D0%26SUB%3D0%26Temporal%3D2013%26THEME%3D95%26VID%3D0%26VNAMEE%3D%26VNAMEF%3D%26D1%3D0%26D2%3D0%26D3%3D0%26D4%3D0%26D5%3D0%26D6%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFObservatório_das_Migrações_em_São_Paulo2022" class="citation web cs1">Observatório das Migrações em São Paulo (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nepo.unicamp.br/observatorio/bancointerativo/numeros-imigracao-internacional/sincre-sismigra/">"Immigrants in Brazil 2022"</a>. <i>12.statcan.gc.ca</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=12.statcan.gc.ca&rft.atitle=Immigrants+in+Brazil+2022&rft.date=2022&rft.au=Observat%C3%B3rio+das+Migra%C3%A7%C3%B5es+em+S%C3%A3o+Paulo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepo.unicamp.br%2Fobservatorio%2Fbancointerativo%2Fnumeros-imigracao-internacional%2Fsincre-sismigra%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inec.gob.pa/publicaciones/Default3.aspx?ID_PUBLICACION=1233&ID_CATEGORIA=19&ID_SUBCATEGORIA=71">"Población nacida en el extranjero en la República, por grupos de edad, según sexo y país de nacimiento: Censos 2023"</a> (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censo de Panamá. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inec.gob.pa/archivos/P0705547520240219121201Cuadro%205.xlsx">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Poblaci%C3%B3n+nacida+en+el+extranjero+en+la+Rep%C3%BAblica%2C+por+grupos+de+edad%2C+seg%C3%BAn+sexo+y+pa%C3%ADs+de+nacimiento%3A+Censos+2023&rft.pub=Instituto+Nacional+de+Estad%C3%ADstica+y+Censo+de+Panam%C3%A1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inec.gob.pa%2Fpublicaciones%2FDefault3.aspx%3FID_PUBLICACION%3D1233%26ID_CATEGORIA%3D19%26ID_SUBCATEGORIA%3D71&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gob.pe/institucion/migraciones/noticias/630439-migraciones-mas-de-17-mil-colombianos-que-residen-en-el-peru-cuentan-con-una-profesion-u-oficio">"MIGRACIONES: más de 17 mil colombianos que residen en el Perú cuentan con una profesión u oficio"</a> (in Spanish). Dirección de Política Migratoria del Perú<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MIGRACIONES%3A+m%C3%A1s+de+17+mil+colombianos+que+residen+en+el+Per%C3%BA+cuentan+con+una+profesi%C3%B3n+u+oficio&rft.pub=Direcci%C3%B3n+de+Pol%C3%ADtica+Migratoria+del+Per%C3%BA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gob.pe%2Finstitucion%2Fmigraciones%2Fnoticias%2F630439-migraciones-mas-de-17-mil-colombianos-que-residen-en-el-peru-cuentan-con-una-profesion-u-oficio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/colombie/relations-bilaterales/">"Relations bilatérales de la Colombie et France"</a>. <i>France Diplomatie : : Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231213034623/https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/colombie/relations-bilaterales/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+Diplomatie+%3A+%3A+Minist%C3%A8re+de+l%27Europe+et+des+Affaires+%C3%A9trang%C3%A8res&rft.atitle=Relations+bilat%C3%A9rales+de+la+Colombie+et+France&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.diplomatie.gouv.fr%2Ffr%2Fdossiers-pays%2Fcolombie%2Frelations-bilaterales%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/5397763?sommaire=5397790&geo=METRO-1">"NAT1 - Population par sexe, âge et nationalité en 2018 − France métropolitaine −Étrangers - Immigrés en 2018 | Insee"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230213093321/https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/5397763?sommaire=5397790&geo=METRO-1">Archived</a> from the original on 13 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NAT1+-+Population+par+sexe%2C+%C3%A2ge+et+nationalit%C3%A9+en+2018+%E2%88%92+France+m%C3%A9tropolitaine+%E2%88%92%C3%89trangers+-+Immigr%C3%A9s+en+2018+%26%23124%3B+Insee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F5397763%3Fsommaire%3D5397790%26geo%3DMETRO-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/migration-australia/2019-20/34120DO005_201920.xls">"Table 5.1 Estimated resident population, by country of birth(a), Australia, as at 30 June, 1996 to 2020(b)(c)"</a>. Australian Bureau of Statistics. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220716010533/https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/population/migration-australia/2019-20/34120DO005_201920.xls">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+5.1+Estimated+resident+population%2C+by+country+of+birth%28a%29%2C+Australia%2C+as+at+30+June%2C+1996+to+2020%28b%29%28c%29&rft.pub=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2Fstatistics%2Fpeople%2Fpopulation%2Fmigration-australia%2F2019-20%2F34120DO005_201920.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ONS2020-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ONS2020_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=%2fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%2fpopulationandmigration%2finternationalmigration%2fdatasets%2fpopulationoftheunitedkingdombycountryofbirthandnationality%2fjanuary2020todecember2020/populationbycountryofbirthandnationalityjan20todec20accessible.xls">"Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom by country of birth and sex, January 2020 to December 2020"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics" title="Office for National Statistics">Office for National Statistics</a>. 17 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+1.3%3A+Overseas-born+population+in+the+United+Kingdom+by+country+of+birth+and+sex%2C+January+2020+to+December+2020&rft.pub=Office+for+National+Statistics&rft.date=2021-09-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Ffile%3Furi%3D%252fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%252fpopulationandmigration%252finternationalmigration%252fdatasets%252fpopulationoftheunitedkingdombycountryofbirthandnationality%252fjanuary2020todecember2020%2Fpopulationbycountryofbirthandnationalityjan20todec20accessible.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span> Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95% <a href="/wiki/Confidence_interval" title="Confidence interval">confidence intervals</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFINEGI2010" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">INEGI (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inegi.org.mx/inegi/contenidos/espanol/prensa/contenidos/Articulos/sociodemograficas/nacidosenotropais.pdf">"Conociendo...nos Todos"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Spanish). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111115002025/http://www.inegi.org.mx/inegi/contenidos/espanol/prensa/contenidos/Articulos/sociodemograficas/nacidosenotropais.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 15 November 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Conociendo...nos+Todos&rft.date=2010&rft.au=INEGI&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.inegi.org.mx%2Finegi%2Fcontenidos%2Fespanol%2Fprensa%2Fcontenidos%2FArticulos%2Fsociodemograficas%2Fnacidosenotropais.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nacion.com/archivo/extranjeros-viven-Costa-Rica_0_1273072910.html">385.899 extranjeros viven en Costa Rica</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170926041333/http://www.nacion.com/archivo/extranjeros-viven-Costa-Rica_0_1273072910.html">Archived</a> 26 September 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> La Nación</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://de.statista.com/statistik/daten/studie/1221/umfrage/anzahl-der-auslaender-in-deutschland-nach-herkunftsland/">"Anzahl der Ausländer in Deutschland nach Herkunftsland"</a>. <i>De.statista.com</i> (in German). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200512070232/https://de.statista.com/statistik/daten/studie/1221/umfrage/anzahl-der-auslaender-in-deutschland-nach-herkunftsland/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=De.statista.com&rft.atitle=Anzahl+der+Ausl%C3%A4nder+in+Deutschland+nach+Herkunftsland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fde.statista.com%2Fstatistik%2Fdaten%2Fstudie%2F1221%2Fumfrage%2Fanzahl-der-auslaender-in-deutschland-nach-herkunftsland%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://statline.cbs.nl/StatWeb/publication/?DM=SLNL&PA=37325&D1=0&D2=a&D3=0&D4=0&D5=a&D6=l&HDR=G2,G3&STB=G1,G5,T,G4&VW=T">"CBS StatLine - Bevolking; generatie, geslacht, leeftijd en herkomstgroepering, 1 januari"</a>. <i>Statline.cbs.nl</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304100428/http://statline.cbs.nl/StatWeb/publication/?DM=SLNL&PA=37325&D1=0&D2=a&D3=0&D4=0&D5=a&D6=l&HDR=G2,G3&STB=G1,G5,T,G4&VW=T">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Statline.cbs.nl&rft.atitle=CBS+StatLine+-+Bevolking%3B+generatie%2C+geslacht%2C+leeftijd+en+herkomstgroepering%2C+1+januari&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatline.cbs.nl%2FStatWeb%2Fpublication%2F%3FDM%3DSLNL%26PA%3D37325%26D1%3D0%26D2%3Da%26D3%3D0%26D4%3D0%26D5%3Da%26D6%3Dl%26HDR%3DG2%2CG3%26STB%3DG1%2CG5%2CT%2CG4%26VW%3DT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tuttitalia.it/statistiche/cittadini-stranieri/colombia/">"Colombiani in Italia. Popolazione residente in Italia proveniente dalla Colombia al 1° gennaio 2021. Dati ISTAT"</a>. <i>tuttitalia.it</i> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230325142203/https://www.tuttitalia.it/statistiche/cittadini-stranieri/colombia/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tuttitalia.it&rft.atitle=Colombiani+in+Italia.+Popolazione+residente+in+Italia+proveniente+dalla+Colombia+al+1%C2%B0+gennaio+2021.+Dati+ISTAT.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tuttitalia.it%2Fstatistiche%2Fcittadini-stranieri%2Fcolombia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistikdatabasen.scb.se/pxweb/sv/ssd/START__BE__BE0101__BE0101E/FodelselandArK/table/tableViewLayout1/">"Befolkning efter födelseland, ålder och kön. År 2000 - 2021"</a> [Population by country of birth, gender and year: Year 2000 - 2021] (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081220091841/http://celade.cepal.org/cgibin/RpWebEngine.exe/PortalAction?&MODE=MAIN&BASE=CPVBLZ2000&MAIN=WebServerMain.inl">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Befolkning+efter+f%C3%B6delseland%2C+%C3%A5lder+och+k%C3%B6n.+%C3%85r+2000+-+2021&rft.pub=Statistics+Sweden&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistikdatabasen.scb.se%2Fpxweb%2Fsv%2Fssd%2FSTART__BE__BE0101__BE0101E%2FFodelselandArK%2Ftable%2FtableViewLayout1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.e-stat.go.jp/stat-search/files?page=1&layout=datalist&toukei=00250012&tstat=000001018034&cycle=1&tclass1=000001060399&tclass2val=0&metadata=1&data=1">"在留外国人統計(旧登録外国人統計)"</a> (in Japanese). 15 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%9C%A8%E7%95%99%E5%A4%96%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%EF%BC%88%E6%97%A7%E7%99%BB%E9%8C%B2%E5%A4%96%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%88%EF%BC%89&rft.date=2023-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.e-stat.go.jp%2Fstat-search%2Ffiles%3Fpage%3D1%26layout%3Ddatalist%26toukei%3D00250012%26tstat%3D000001018034%26cycle%3D1%26tclass1%3D000001060399%26tclass2val%3D0%26metadata%3D1%26data%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150530045511/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/co.html">"CIA – The World Factbook – Colombia"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Del+monopolio+cat%C3%B3lico+a+la+explosi%C3%B3n+pentecostal%27&rft.pub=Universidad+Nacional+de+Colombia%2C+Facultad+de+Ciencias+Humanas%2C+Centro+de+Estudios+Sociales+%28CES%29%2C+Maestr%C3%ADa+en+Sociolog%C3%ADa&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-958-761-465-7&rft.au=Beltr%C3%A1n+Cely%2C+William+Mauricio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bdigital.unal.edu.co%2F10780%2F1%2FDel%2520monopolio%2520cat%25C3%25B3lico%2520a%2520la%2520explosi%25C3%25B3n%2520pentecostal.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Religion2-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Religion2_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeltrán_Cely,_William_Mauricio" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Mauricio_Beltr%C3%A1n_Cely" title="William Mauricio Beltrán Cely">Beltrán Cely, William Mauricio</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140329185722/http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/8486/1/williammauriciobeltran.2011.pdf">"Descripción cuantitativa de la pluralización religiosa en Colombia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Universitas humanística 73 (2012): 201–238. – bdigital.unal.edu.co. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bdigital.unal.edu.co/8486/1/williammauriciobeltran.2011.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 29 March 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Descripci%C3%B3n+cuantitativa+de+la+pluralizaci%C3%B3n+religiosa+en+Colombia&rft.pub=Universitas+human%C3%ADstica+73+%282012%29%3A+201%E2%80%93238.+%E2%80%93+bdigital.unal.edu.co&rft.au=Beltr%C3%A1n+Cely%2C+William+Mauricio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bdigital.unal.edu.co%2F8486%2F1%2Fwilliammauriciobeltran.2011.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Religion_in_Latin_America-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Religion_in_Latin_America_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pewforum.org/2014/11/13/religion-in-latin-america/">"Religion in Latin America, Widespread Change in a Historically Catholic Region"</a>. <i>Pewforum.org</i>. Pew Research Center. 13 November 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220330015000/https://www.pewforum.org/2014/11/13/religion-in-latin-america/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pewforum.org&rft.atitle=Religion+in+Latin+America%2C+Widespread+Change+in+a+Historically+Catholic+Region&rft.date=2014-11-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewforum.org%2F2014%2F11%2F13%2Freligion-in-latin-america%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AColombians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Colombian Constitution of 1991 (Title II – Concerning rights, guarantees, and duties – Chapter I – Concerning fundamental rights – Article 19)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ancestry_and_ethnicity_in_Colombia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ancestry_and_ethnicity_in_Colombia" title="Template:Ancestry and ethnicity in Colombia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ancestry_and_ethnicity_in_Colombia" title="Template talk:Ancestry and ethnicity in Colombia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ancestry_and_ethnicity_in_Colombia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ancestry and ethnicity in Colombia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ancestry_and_ethnicity_in_Colombia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Ethnic_groups">Ancestry and ethnicity in Colombia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Colombia" title="Indigenous peoples in Colombia">Indigenous</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Achagua_people" title="Achagua people">Achagua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andaqu%C3%AD_people" title="Andaquí people">Andaquí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andoque_people" title="Andoque people">Andoque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arhuaco" title="Arhuaco">Arhuaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awa-Kwaiker" title="Awa-Kwaiker">Awa-Kwaiker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baniwa" title="Baniwa">Baniwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barasana" title="Barasana">Barasana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bora_people" title="Bora people">Bora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar%C3%AD_people" title="Barí people">Barí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calima_culture" title="Calima culture">Calima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cams%C3%A1_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Camsá people">Camsá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cauca_culture" title="Cauca culture">Cauca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carabayo" title="Carabayo">Carabayo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carijona" title="Carijona">Carijona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chimila_people" title="Chimila people">Chimila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chitarero" title="Chitarero">Chitarero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocamilla" title="Cocamilla">Cocamilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cof%C3%A1n_people" title="Cofán people">Cofán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubeo_people" title="Cubeo people">Cubeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ember%C3%A1_people" title="Emberá people">Emberá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embera-Wounaan" title="Embera-Wounaan">Embera-Wounaan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guahibo_people" title="Guahibo people">Guahibo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guambiano" title="Guambiano">Guambiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guane_people" title="Guane people">Guane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guna_people" title="Guna people">Guna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiwi_people" title="Hiwi people">Hiwi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hupda_people" title="Hupda people">Hupda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inga_people" title="Inga people">Inga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kankuamo_people" title="Kankuamo people">Kankuamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kogi_people" title="Kogi people">Kogi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lache_people" title="Lache people">Lache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macuna" title="Macuna">Macuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokan%C3%A1" title="Mokaná">Mokaná</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca" title="Muisca">Muisca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muzo_people" title="Muzo people">Muzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nukak" title="Nukak">Nukak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nutabe" title="Nutabe">Nutabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paez_people" title="Paez people">Paez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panche_people" title="Panche people">Panche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat%C3%A1ngoro_people" title="Patángoro people">Patángoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piaroa_people" title="Piaroa people">Piaroa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pijao_people" title="Pijao people">Pijao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pira-tapuya" title="Pira-tapuya">Pira-tapuya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quechua_people" title="Quechua people">Quechua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quimbaya" title="Quimbaya">Quimbaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siona_people" title="Siona people">Siona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siriano" title="Siriano">Siriano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutagao_people" title="Sutagao people">Sutagao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taham%C3%AD_people" title="Tahamí people">Tahamí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tairona" title="Tairona">Tairona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tariana_people" title="Tariana people">Tariana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegua_people" title="Tegua people">Tegua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ticuna" title="Ticuna">Ticuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinigua" title="Tinigua">Tinigua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucano_people" title="Tucano people">Tucano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U%27wa_people" title="U'wa people">U'wa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayuu_people" title="Wayuu people">Wayuu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witoto" title="Witoto">Witoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiwa_people" title="Wiwa people">Wiwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yagua" title="Yagua">Yagua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarigui_people" title="Yarigui people">Yarigui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukpa_people" title="Yukpa people">Yukpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zen%C3%BA" title="Zenú">Zenú</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-indigenous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Argentine_Colombians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argentine Colombians (page does not exist)">Argentine</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_argentina_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración argentina en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuelan_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Venezuelan Colombians">Venezuelan</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_venezolana_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración venezolana en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asian_Colombians" title="Asian Colombians">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Colombians" title="Arab Colombians">Arab</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_Colombians" title="Lebanese Colombians">Lebanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Colombians" title="Syrian Colombians">Syrian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian Colombians">Armenian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_armenia_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración armenia en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese Colombians">Chinese</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_china_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración china en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indian_Colombians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indian Colombians (page does not exist)">Indian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_india_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración india en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian Colombians">Iranian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_iran%C3%AD_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración iraní en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Colombians" title="Japanese Colombians">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korean_Colombians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korean Colombians (page does not exist)">Korean</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_coreana_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración coreana en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish Colombians">Turkish</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_turca_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración turca en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/White_Colombians" title="White Colombians">Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Austrian Colombians">Austrian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_austr%C3%ADaca_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración austríaca en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Belgian Colombians">Belgian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_belga_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración belga en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="British Colombians">British</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_brit%C3%A1nica_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración británica en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Croatian Colombians">Croatian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_croata_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración croata en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Czech Colombians">Czech</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_checa_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración checa en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dutch_Colombians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dutch Colombians (page does not exist)">Dutch</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_neerlandesa_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración neerlandesa en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Colombian" title="French Colombian">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Colombian" class="mw-redirect" title="German Colombian">German</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mennonites_in_Colombia" title="Mennonites in Colombia">Mennonite</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek Colombians">Greek</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_griega_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración griega en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Hungarian Colombians">Hungarian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_h%C3%BAngara_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración húngara en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Colombians">Irish</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_irlandesa_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración irlandesa en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Colombian" title="Italian Colombian">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lithuanian_Colombians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lithuanian Colombians (page does not exist)">Lithuanian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_lituana_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración lituana en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Colombians" title="Polish Colombians">Polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguese Colombians">Portuguese</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_portuguesa_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración portuguesa en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian Colombians">Romanian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_rumana_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración rumana en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Colombians">Russian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_rusa_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración rusa en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Scandinavian Colombians">Scandinavian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_n%C3%B3rdica_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración nórdica en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slovene_Colombians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slovene Colombians (page does not exist)">Slovene</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_eslovena_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración eslovena en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Colombian" title="Spanish Colombian">Spanish</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basque_Colombians" title="Basque Colombians">Basque</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Swiss Colombians">Swiss</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_suiza_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración suiza en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Colombians" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian Colombians">Ukrainian</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inmigraci%C3%B3n_ucraniana_en_Colombia" class="extiw" title="es:Inmigración ucraniana en Colombia">es</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afro-Colombians" title="Afro-Colombians">African</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Colombia" title="History of the Jews in Colombia">Jewish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mestizo_Colombians" title="Mestizo Colombians">Mestizo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani_people_in_Colombia" title="Romani people in Colombia">Romani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt><span class="nobold">See also</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Colombians" title="List of Colombians">Lists of Colombians</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_Colombia" title="Race and ethnicity in Colombia">Race and ethnicity in Colombia</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Colombia_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Colombia_topics" title="Template:Colombia topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Colombia_topics" title="Template talk:Colombia topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Colombia_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Colombia topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Colombia_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_Colombia-related_articles" title="Index of Colombia-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Colombia" title="History of Colombia">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Colombian_history" title="Timeline of Colombian history">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Colombia" title="Indigenous peoples in Colombia">Indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_Confederation" title="Muisca Confederation">Muisca Confederation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_the_Muisca" title="Spanish conquest of the Muisca">Spanish conquest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Granada" title="New Kingdom of Granada">Kingdom of New Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viceroyalty_of_New_Granada" title="Viceroyalty of New Granada">Viceroyalty of New Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foolish_Fatherland" class="mw-redirect" title="Foolish Fatherland">Foolish Fatherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Provinces_of_New_Granada" title="United Provinces of New Granada">United Provinces of New Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_career_of_Sim%C3%B3n_Bol%C3%ADvar" title="Military career of Simón Bolívar">Military career of Simón Bolívar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_American_wars_of_independence" title="Spanish American wars of independence">Wars of independence</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gran_Colombia" title="Gran Colombia">Gran Colombia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Reunification_of_Gran_Colombia" title="Reunification of Gran Colombia">reunification</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_New_Granada" title="Republic of New Granada">Republic of New Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granadine_Confederation" title="Granadine Confederation">Granadine Confederation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_of_Colombia" title="United States of Colombia">United States of Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Republic of Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Civil_War_of_1895" title="Colombian Civil War of 1895">Colombian Civil War of 1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Days%27_War" title="Thousand Days' War">Thousand Days' War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separation_of_Panama_from_Colombia" title="Separation of Panama from Colombia">Separation of Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia%E2%80%93Peru_War" title="Colombia–Peru War">Colombia–Peru War (Leticia Incident)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia_during_World_War_II" title="Colombia during World War II">World War II</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Violencia" title="La Violencia">La Violencia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Front_(Colombia)" title="National Front (Colombia)">National Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_conflict" title="Colombian conflict">Current internal armed conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_peace_process" title="Colombian peace process">Colombian peace process</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Colombia" title="Geography of Colombia">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biodiversity_of_Colombia" title="Biodiversity of Colombia">Biodiversity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Colombia" title="Fauna of Colombia">Fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Colombia" title="Flora of Colombia">Flora</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Colombia" title="Climate of Colombia">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Colombia" title="Geology of Colombia">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mountain_ranges_of_Colombia" title="Category:Mountain ranges of Colombia">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Islands_of_Colombia" title="Category:Islands of Colombia">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Colombia" title="List of rivers of Colombia">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valleys_and_Plateaus_of_Colombia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valleys and Plateaus of Colombia (page does not exist)">Valleys and Plateaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_Colombia" title="List of national parks of Colombia">National parks <span style="font-size:85%;">(Protected Areas)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Colombia" title="List of cities and towns in Colombia">Cities and towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_hazards_in_Colombia" title="Natural hazards in Colombia">Natural hazards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Colombia" title="Environmental issues in Colombia">Environmental issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_invasive_species_in_Colombia" title="List of invasive species in Colombia">Invasive species</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Colombia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Colombia">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_regions_of_Colombia" title="Natural regions of Colombia">Natural regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_natural_region" title="Amazon natural region">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andean_natural_region" title="Andean natural region">Andean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_natural_region" title="Caribbean natural region">Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insular_region_of_Colombia" title="Insular region of Colombia">Insular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orinoqu%C3%ADa_natural_region" title="Orinoquía natural region">Orinoquía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific/Choc%C3%B3_natural_region" title="Pacific/Chocó natural region">Pacific/Chocó</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Colombia" title="Administrative divisions of Colombia">Subdivisions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_Colombia" title="Departments of Colombia">Departments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Colombia" title="Municipalities of Colombia">Municipalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_areas_of_Colombia" title="Metropolitan areas of Colombia">Metropolitan areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Capital District</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Corregimientos_of_Colombia" title="Corregimientos of Colombia">Corregimientos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_territory_(Colombia)" title="Indigenous territory (Colombia)">Indigenous territories</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Colombia" title="Politics of Colombia">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Colombia" title="List of political parties in Colombia">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Colombia" title="Elections in Colombia">Elections</a></li> <li>Ideologies <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_Colombia" title="Liberalism in Colombia">Liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Colombia" title="Conservatism in Colombia">Conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communism_in_Colombia" title="Communism in Colombia">Communism</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Colombia" title="Government of Colombia">Governance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Constitution_of_1991" title="Colombian Constitution of 1991">Constitution</a></li> <li>Control <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Auditor_General_of_Colombia" title="Office of the Auditor General of Colombia">Auditor General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Comptroller_General_of_Colombia" title="Office of the Comptroller General of Colombia">Comptroller General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Inspector_General_of_Colombia" title="Office of the Inspector General of Colombia">Inspector General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ombudsman%27s_Office_of_Colombia" title="Ombudsman's Office of Colombia">Ombudsman</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Branch_of_Colombia" title="Executive Branch of Colombia">Executive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_Colombia" title="Council of Ministers of Colombia">Council of Ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_entities_of_Colombia" title="Government entities of Colombia">Government agencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Colombia" title="President of Colombia">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Colombia" title="Vice President of Colombia">Vice President</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Colombia" title="Foreign relations of Colombia">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Colombia" title="Judiciary of Colombia">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Colombia" title="Congress of Colombia">Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Police_of_Colombia" title="National Police of Colombia">Police</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Military_Forces_of_Colombia" title="Military Forces of Colombia">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Aerospace_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Colombian Aerospace Force">Aerospace Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Army_of_Colombia" title="National Army of Colombia">Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_Navy" title="Colombian Navy">Navy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Colombia" title="Economy of Colombia">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banking_in_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Banking in Colombia">Banking</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_the_Republic_(Colombia)" title="Bank of the Republic (Colombia)">Central bank</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Colombia" title="List of companies of Colombia">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Colombia" title="Economic history of Colombia">Economic history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Colombia" title="Agriculture in Colombia">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industry_of_Colombia" title="Industry of Colombia">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mineral_industry_of_Colombia" title="Mineral industry of Colombia">Mineral industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_peso" title="Colombian peso">Peso <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia_Stock_Exchange" title="Colombia Stock Exchange">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Colombia" title="Science and technology in Colombia">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecommunications in Colombia">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Colombia" title="Taxation in Colombia">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_unions_in_Colombia" title="Trade unions in Colombia">Trade unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Colombia" title="Tourism in Colombia">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Colombia" title="Transport in Colombia">Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Colombia" title="Category:Society of Colombia">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Colombia" title="Abortion in Colombia">Abortion</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Colombians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Colombians" title="List of Colombians">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Colombia" title="Demographics of Colombia">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Colombia" title="Education in Colombia">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Colombia" title="Languages of Colombia">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Colombia" title="Religion in Colombia">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_Colombia" title="Race and ethnicity in Colombia">Race and ethnicity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_care_in_Colombia" title="Health care in Colombia">Health care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Colombia" title="Water supply and sanitation in Colombia">Water supply and sanitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Colombia" title="Women in Colombia">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Colombia" title="Culture of Colombia">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_archaeological_sites_in_Colombia" title="List of archaeological sites in Colombia">Archaeological sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Colombia" title="Architecture of Colombia">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_art" title="Colombian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Colombia" title="Cinema of Colombia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Video_gaming_in_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Video gaming in Colombia">Video gaming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_cuisine" title="Colombian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Colombia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Colombia">World Heritage Sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnival_in_Colombia" title="Carnival in Colombia">Carnivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_festivals_in_Colombia" title="List of festivals in Colombia">Festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_folklore" title="Colombian folklore">Folklore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_handicrafts" title="Colombian handicrafts">Handicrafts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_literature" title="Colombian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Colombia">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_mythology" title="Muisca mythology">Muisca mythology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muisca_religion" title="Muisca religion">Muisca religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Colombia" title="Music of Colombia">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theater_of_Colombia" title="Theater of Colombia">Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Colombia" title="National symbols of Colombia">National symbols</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Colombia" title="Coat of arms of Colombia">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Colombia" title="Flag of Colombia">Flag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Colombia" title="Public holidays in Colombia">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_religion_in_Colombia" title="Freedom of religion in Colombia">Freedom of religion in Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Colombia" title="Miss Colombia">Miss Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Colombia" title="Sport in Colombia">Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Social_issues" class="mw-redirect" title="Social issues">Issues</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Colombia" title="Human rights in Colombia">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intersex_rights_in_Colombia" title="Intersex rights in Colombia">Intersex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Colombia">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Colombia" title="Immigration to Colombia">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emigration_from_Colombia" title="Emigration from Colombia">Emigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Colombia" title="Poverty in Colombia">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_in_Colombia" title="Smoking in Colombia">Smoking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Colombia" title="Crime in Colombia">Crime</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Illegal_drug_trade_in_Colombia" title="Illegal drug trade in Colombia">Drug trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Colombia" title="Corruption in Colombia">Corruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Colombia" title="Terrorism in Colombia">Terrorism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guerrilla_movements_in_Colombia" title="Guerrilla movements in Colombia">Guerrilla movements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right-wing_paramilitarism_in_Colombia" title="Right-wing paramilitarism in Colombia">Right-wing paramilitarism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia_in_popular_culture" title="Colombia in popular culture">Colombia in popular culture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2997267#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2997267#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2997267#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/868398/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Colombians"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85028539">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Colombiens"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12157469d">France</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Colombiennes"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb17047844g">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Colombiens"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12157469d">BnF data</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Colombiennes"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb17047844g">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Kolumbijci"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph117679&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007284599005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐694cf4987f‐cckjl Cached time: 20241126024612 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.533 seconds Real time usage: 1.833 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13847/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 344281/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 40189/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 85/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 263858/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.863/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 17365897/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase 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