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href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istorie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istorie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Istorie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istorie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subdiviziuni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subdiviziuni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Subdiviziuni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subdiviziuni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Comitatul Turda-Arieș</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 9 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komitat_Torda-Aranyos" title="Komitat Torda-Aranyos – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Komitat Torda-Aranyos" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torda-Aranyos_County" title="Torda-Aranyos County – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Torda-Aranyos County" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torda-Aranyos" title="Torda-Aranyos – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Torda-Aranyos" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torda-Aranyos" title="Torda-Aranyos – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Torda-Aranyos" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torda-Aranyos_v%C3%A1rmegye" title="Torda-Aranyos vármegye – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Torda-Aranyos vármegye" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comitato_di_Torda-Aranyos" title="Comitato di Torda-Aranyos – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Comitato di Torda-Aranyos" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torda-Aranyos" title="Torda-Aranyos – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Torda-Aranyos" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komitat_Torda-Aranyos" title="Komitat Torda-Aranyos – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Komitat Torda-Aranyos" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turdsko-ara%C5%88o%C5%A1sk%C3%A1_%C5%BEupa" title="Turdsko-araňošská župa – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Turdsko-araňošská župa" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q686211#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică 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<div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta" style="border-spacing:0;font-size:88%;padding:0;line-height:1.5em"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet harta" style="height:41px">Comitatul Turda-Arieș <br />(Torda-Aranyos)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow infocaseta_subheader"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:var(--color-base, #000)">—  <b><a href="/wiki/Comitatele_Ungariei" title="Comitatele Ungariei">comitat al Regatului Ungariei</a></b>  —</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td class="maptable" colspan="2" align="center" style="padding:0.4em 0 0.4em 0"><table align="center" style="width:100%;background:none;display:table"><tbody><tr><td align="center" colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Coa_Hungary_County_Torda-Aranyos_(history).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stemă"><img alt="Stemă" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Coa_Hungary_County_Torda-Aranyos_%28history%29.svg/64px-Coa_Hungary_County_Torda-Aranyos_%28history%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Coa_Hungary_County_Torda-Aranyos_%28history%29.svg/96px-Coa_Hungary_County_Torda-Aranyos_%28history%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Coa_Hungary_County_Torda-Aranyos_%28history%29.svg/128px-Coa_Hungary_County_Torda-Aranyos_%28history%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="244" data-file-height="380" /></a></span><br /><small><b>Stemă</b></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:small;padding-bottom:0.7em">Coordonate: <span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/46.5667/23.7833/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="46.5667" data-lon="23.7833" data-overlays="["_ac7070a90b62782fe3803ce191b0f404b39a6dac"]">46°34′00″N 23°47′00″E</a><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">{{PAGENAME}}</span>)</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/46.5667/23.7833/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="46.5667" data-lon="23.7833" data-overlays="["_ac7070a90b62782fe3803ce191b0f404b39a6dac"]">46.5667°N 23.7833°E</a></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th><a href="/wiki/%C8%9A%C4%83rile_lumii" class="mw-redirect" title="Țările lumii">Țară</a></th><th class="adr"><span class="country-name"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Hungary_(1915-1918,_1919-1946).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Regatul_Ungariei" title="Regatul Ungariei">Regatul Ungariei</a></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>Atestare</th><td><time datetime="1876">1876</time> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q686211#P571" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th>Reședință</th><td>Turda</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Suprafa%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Suprafață">Suprafață</a></b></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>  - Total</th><td>3,514 <a href="/wiki/Km%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Km²">km²</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b>Populație</b> (1910)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th> - Total</th><td>174.375 locuitori</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th> - <a href="/wiki/Densitatea_popula%C8%9Biei" title="Densitatea populației">Densitate</a></th><td>49,6 loc./km²</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th>Naționalități</th><td>• români - <b>125.668</b> (72,06%)<br /> • maghiari - <b>44.630</b> (25,59%)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>În prezent în</th><td><a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia" title="România">România</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center"><b>Prezență online</b> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0.7em 0.8em 0.7em 0.8em;align:center;margin:0 auto"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Torda-Aranyos_county_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Poziția localității Comitatul Turda-Arieș (Torda-Aranyos)"><img alt="Poziția localității Comitatul Turda-Arieș (Torda-Aranyos)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Torda-Aranyos_county_map.jpg/290px-Torda-Aranyos_county_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="290" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Torda-Aranyos_county_map.jpg/435px-Torda-Aranyos_county_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Torda-Aranyos_county_map.jpg/580px-Torda-Aranyos_county_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1642" /></a><figcaption>Poziția localității Comitatul Turda-Arieș <br />(Torda-Aranyos)</figcaption></figure>Poziția localității Comitatul Turda-Arieș <br />(Torda-Aranyos)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0.7em 0.8em 0.7em 0.8em;align:center;margin:0 auto"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Torda-aranyos.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Hartă de poziționare pentru Comitatul Turda-Arieș (Torda-Aranyos)"><img alt="Hartă de poziționare pentru Comitatul Turda-Arieș (Torda-Aranyos)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Torda-aranyos.png/290px-Torda-aranyos.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Torda-aranyos.png/435px-Torda-aranyos.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Torda-aranyos.png/580px-Torda-aranyos.png 2x" data-file-width="1768" data-file-height="1168" /></a><figcaption>Hartă de poziționare pentru Comitatul Turda-Arieș <br />(Torda-Aranyos)</figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #dddddd solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q686211" class="extiw" title="d:Q686211">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_A%C8%99ezare" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513781">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infocaseta_subheader{background:var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ddd)}.mw-parser-output .infocaseta .antet{height:41px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;font-size:150%;font-weight:bolder;line-height:1.2em;color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .porecla{color:var(--color-base,#000)!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .porecla{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .porecla{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}</style> <p><b>Comitatul Turda-Arieș</b>, cunoscut și ca <i><a href="/wiki/Varmeghie" class="mw-redirect" title="Varmeghie">Varmeghia</a> Turda-Arieș</i> (în <a href="/wiki/Limba_maghiar%C4%83" title="Limba maghiară">maghiară</a> <span lang="hu" style="font-style:italic">Torda-Aranyos vármegye</span>, în <a href="/wiki/Limba_german%C4%83" title="Limba germană">germană</a> <span lang="de" style="font-style:italic">Komitat Torda-Aranyos</span>), a fost o unitate administrativă a <a href="/wiki/Regatul_Ungariei" title="Regatul Ungariei">Regatului Ungariei</a>, care a funcționat în perioada 1876-1920. Capitala comitatului a fost orașul <a href="/wiki/Turda" title="Turda">Turda</a> (în <a href="/wiki/Limba_maghiar%C4%83" title="Limba maghiară">maghiară</a> <span lang="hu" style="font-style:italic">Torda</span>, în <a href="/wiki/Limba_german%C4%83" title="Limba germană">germană</a> <span lang="de" style="font-style:italic">Thorenburg</span>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Comitatul Turda-Arieș se învecina la vest cu comitatele <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Arad" title="Comitatul Arad">Arad</a> (<i>Arad</i>) și <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bihor" title="Comitatul Bihor">Bihor</a> (<i>Bihar</i>), la nord cu <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Cluj" title="Comitatul Cluj">Comitatul Cluj</a> (<i>Kolozs</i>), la est cu <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Mure%C8%99-Turda" title="Comitatul Mureș-Turda">Comitatul Mureș-Turda</a> (<i>Maros-Torda</i>) și la sud cu comitatele <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Mure%C8%99-Turda" title="Comitatul Mureș-Turda">Mureș-Turda</a> (<i>Kis-Küküllő</i>), <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Alba_de_Jos" title="Comitatul Alba de Jos">Alba de Jos</a> (<i>Alsó-Fehér</i>) și <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Hunedoara" title="Comitatul Hunedoara">Hunedoara</a> (<i>Hunyad</i>). Râurile <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A2ul_Mure%C8%99" title="Râul Mureș">Mureș</a> (<i>Maros</i>) și <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A2ul_Arie%C8%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Râul Arieș">Arieș</a> (<i>Aranyos</i>) curgeau pe teritoriul comitatului. Suprafața comitatului în 1910 era de 3.514 <a href="/wiki/Kilometru_p%C4%83trat" title="Kilometru pătrat">km²</a>, incluzând suprafețele de apă. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorie">Istorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Istorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Istorie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Înaintea reformei administrative din anul <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a>, a existat timp îndelungat <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Turda_(Torda)" title="Comitatul Turda (Torda)">Comitatul Turda (Torda)</a>, care cuprindea și părți din <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Mure%C8%99-Turda" title="Comitatul Mureș-Turda">Comitatul Mureș-Turda</a> (<i>Maros-Torda</i>). Comitatul Turda-Arieș a fost înființat în anul 1876, când structura administrativă a <a href="/wiki/Transilvania" title="Transilvania">Transilvaniei</a> a fost schimbată. Atunci, guvernul ungar de la <a href="/wiki/Budapesta" title="Budapesta">Budapesta</a> a desființat scaunele <a href="/wiki/Secui" title="Secui">secuiești</a> și <a href="/wiki/Sa%C8%99i" title="Sași">săsești</a> ca unități administrative autonome. Cu acea ocazie, <a href="/wiki/Scaunul_Secuiesc_al_Arie%C8%99ului" title="Scaunul Secuiesc al Arieșului">Scaunul Secuiesc al Arieșului</a> (<i>Aranyosszék</i>) a fost înglobat în <i>Comitatul Turda-Arieș</i>, dând astfel naștere noii unități administrative. </p><p>În <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>, urmată fiind de confirmarea <a href="/wiki/Tratatul_de_la_Trianon" title="Tratatul de la Trianon">Tratatului de la Trianon</a> din <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>, comitatul, alături de întreaga Transilvanie istorică, a devenit parte a <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia" title="România">României</a>. Comitatul Turda-Arieș a fost desființat la <a href="/wiki/24_iunie" title="24 iunie">24 iunie</a> <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> prin legea pentru unificarea administrativă (promulgată prin Decretul Regal nr.1972 /13 iunie 1925). Legea a pus capăt provizoratului care domina administrația după 1918 și a prevăzut norme unitare de organizare a statului român. </p><p>Teritoriul Comitatului Turda-Arieș se regăsește azi în județele <a href="/wiki/Jude%C8%9Bul_Cluj" title="Județul Cluj">Cluj</a> (partea de nord, cu orașul <a href="/wiki/Turda" title="Turda">Turda</a>), <a href="/wiki/Jude%C8%9Bul_Alba" title="Județul Alba">Alba</a> (părțile de sud și de vest) și <a href="/wiki/Jude%C8%9Bul_Mure%C8%99" title="Județul Mureș">Mureș</a> (partea de est). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografie">Demografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Demografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Demografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>În <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>, populația comitatului era de <b>174.375</b> locuitori, dintre care: </p> <ul><li>Români -- <b>125.668</b> (72,06%)</li> <li>Maghiari -- <b>44.630</b> (25,59%)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subdiviziuni">Subdiviziuni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Subdiviziuni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Subdiviziuni"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La începutul <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XX" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XX">secolului al XX-lea</a>, subdiviziunile comitatului <i>Turda-Arieș</i> erau următoarele: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Districte (<i>járás</i>) </th></tr> <tr> <th>District</th> <th>Capitală </th></tr> <tr> <td>Alsójára</td> <td>Alsójára --- <a href="/wiki/Iara,_Cluj" title="Iara, Cluj">Iara</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Felvinc</td> <td>Felvinc --- <a href="/wiki/Unirea,_Alba" title="Unirea, Alba">Unirea (Vințu de Sus)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Marosludas</td> <td>Marosludas --- <a href="/wiki/Ludu%C8%99" title="Luduș">Luduș</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Topánfalva</td> <td>Topánfalva --- <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A2mpeni" title="Câmpeni">Câmpeni</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Torda</td> <td>Torda --- <a href="/wiki/Turda" title="Turda">Turda</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Torockó</td> <td>Torockó --- <a href="/wiki/Rimetea,_Alba" title="Rimetea, Alba">Rimetea (Trascău)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Districte urbane (<i>rendezett tanácsú város</i>) </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Torda --- <a href="/wiki/Turda" title="Turda">Turda</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Turda_(Torda)" title="Comitatul Turda (Torda)">Comitatul Turda (Torda)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istoria_Turzii" title="Istoria Turzii">Istoria Turzii</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history-cluj.ro/Istorie/Ro/Doctorate/doctorat_melenti/Rezumat-Melenti.pdf">Structuri bisericești românești din Comitatul Turda</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historica-cluj.ro/anuare/AnuarBaritHistorica2011/02.pdf">Obști bisericești și preoți români din Comitatul Turda; stare și statut social (1850-1900)</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="4" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Comitate_Istorice_ale_Ungariei" title="Format:Comitate Istorice ale Ungariei"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Comitate_Istorice_ale_Ungariei" title="Discuție Format:Comitate Istorice ale Ungariei"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Comitate_Istorice_ale_Ungariei&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;">Comitate istorice ale Regatului Ungariei (1876-1918)</span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 2px 0px 0px;" rowspan="1"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg/140px-Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg/210px-Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg/280px-Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="779" data-file-height="513" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Aba%C3%BAj-Torna" title="Comitatul Abaúj-Torna">Abaúj-Torna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Alba_de_Jos" title="Comitatul Alba de Jos">Alba de Jos</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Arad" title="Comitatul Arad">Arad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_%C3%81rva" title="Comitatul Árva">Árva</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_B%C3%A1cs-Bodrog" title="Comitatul Bács-Bodrog">Bács-Bodrog</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Baranya" title="Comitatul Baranya">Baranya</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bars" title="Comitatul Bars">Bars</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bereg" title="Comitatul Bereg">Bereg</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bichi%C8%99" title="Comitatul Bichiș">Bichiș</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bihor" title="Comitatul Bihor">Bihor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bistri%C8%9Ba-N%C4%83s%C4%83ud" title="Comitatul Bistrița-Năsăud">Bistrița-Năsăud</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Borsod" title="Comitatul Borsod">Borsod</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bra%C8%99ov" title="Comitatul Brașov">Brașov</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Cara%C8%99-Severin" title="Comitatul Caraș-Severin">Caraș-Severin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Cenad" title="Comitatul Cenad">Cenad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Ciongrad" class="mw-redirect" title="Comitatul Ciongrad">Ciongrad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Ciuc" title="Comitatul Ciuc">Ciuc</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Cluj" title="Comitatul Cluj">Cluj</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Esztergom" title="Comitatul Esztergom">Esztergom</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_F%C4%83g%C4%83ra%C8%99" title="Comitatul Făgăraș">Făgăraș</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Fej%C3%A9r" title="Comitatul Fejér">Fejér</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_G%C3%B6m%C3%B6r-Kishont" title="Comitatul Gömör-Kishont">Gömör-Kishont</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Gy%C5%91r" title="Comitatul Győr">Győr</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Hajd%C3%BA" title="Comitatul Hajdú">Hajdú</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Heves" title="Comitatul Heves">Heves</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Hont" title="Comitatul Hont">Hont</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Hunedoara" title="Comitatul Hunedoara">Hunedoara</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_J%C3%A1sz-Nagykun-Szolnok" title="Comitatul Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok">Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Kom%C3%A1rom" title="Comitatul Komárom">Komárom</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Lipt%C3%B3" title="Comitatul Liptó">Liptó</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Maramure%C8%99" title="Comitatul Maramureș">Maramureș</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Moson" title="Comitatul Moson">Moson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Mure%C8%99-Turda" title="Comitatul Mureș-Turda">Mureș-Turda</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Nitra" title="Comitatul Nitra">Nitra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_N%C3%B3gr%C3%A1d" title="Comitatul Nógrád">Nógrád</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Odorhei" title="Comitatul Odorhei">Odorhei</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun" title="Comitatul Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun">Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Pojon" title="Comitatul Pojon">Pojon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_S%C4%83laj" title="Comitatul Sălaj">Sălaj</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_S%C4%83tmar" title="Comitatul Sătmar">Sătmar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Sibiu" title="Comitatul Sibiu">Sibiu</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Solnoc-D%C4%83b%C3%A2ca" title="Comitatul Solnoc-Dăbâca">Solnoc-Dăbâca</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Somogy" title="Comitatul Somogy">Somogy</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Sopron" title="Comitatul Sopron">Sopron</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Szabolcs" title="Comitatul Szabolcs">Szabolcs</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Szepes" title="Comitatul Szepes">Szepes</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_%C8%98aro%C8%99" title="Comitatul Șaroș">Șaroș</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_T%C3%A2rnava-Mare" title="Comitatul Târnava-Mare">Târnava-Mare</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_T%C3%A2rnava-Mic%C4%83" title="Comitatul Târnava-Mică">Târnava-Mică</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Timi%C8%99" title="Comitatul Timiș">Timiș</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Tolna" title="Comitatul Tolna">Tolna</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Torontal" title="Comitatul Torontal">Torontal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Trei_Scaune" title="Comitatul Trei Scaune">Trei Scaune</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Trencs%C3%A9n" title="Comitatul Trencsén">Trencsén</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Turda-Arieș</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Tur%C3%B3c" title="Comitatul Turóc">Turóc</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Ugocea" title="Comitatul Ugocea">Ugocea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Ung" title="Comitatul Ung">Ung</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Vas" title="Comitatul Vas">Vas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Veszpr%C3%A9m" title="Comitatul Veszprém">Veszprém</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Zala" title="Comitatul Zala">Zala</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Zempl%C3%A9n" title="Comitatul Zemplén">Zemplén</a> · <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Zvolen" title="Comitatul Zvolen">Zvolen</a> </p><p><b>Corpus separatum</b>: <a href="/wiki/Ora%C8%99ul_Fiume_%C8%99i_%C3%AEmprejurimile" title="Orașul Fiume și împrejurimile">Fiume</a> </p> <b><a href="/wiki/Regatul_autonom_Croa%C8%9Bia-Slavonia" title="Regatul autonom Croația-Slavonia">Regatul autonom Croația-Slavonia</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bjelovar-Kri%C5%BEevci" title="Comitatul Bjelovar-Križevci">Bjelovar-Križevci</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Lika-Krbava" title="Comitatul Lika-Krbava">Lika-Krbava</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Modru%C5%A1-Rijeka" title="Comitatul Modruš-Rijeka">Modruš-Rijeka</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Po%C5%BEega" title="Comitatul Požega">Požega</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Srijem" title="Comitatul Srijem">Srijem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Vara%C5%BEdin" title="Comitatul Varaždin">Varaždin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Virovitica" title="Comitatul Virovitica">Virovitica</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Zagreb" title="Comitatul Zagreb">Zagreb</a></div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="1"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wappen_Ungarische_L%C3%A4nder_1867_(Mittel).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Wappen_Ungarische_L%C3%A4nder_1867_%28Mittel%29.png/140px-Wappen_Ungarische_L%C3%A4nder_1867_%28Mittel%29.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Wappen_Ungarische_L%C3%A4nder_1867_%28Mittel%29.png/210px-Wappen_Ungarische_L%C3%A4nder_1867_%28Mittel%29.png 1.5x, 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