CINXE.COM

Psikolog - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="id" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Psikolog - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )idwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Maret","April","Mei","Juni","Juli","Agustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"de55c2e8-8f31-47a1-b9ad-e790111da713","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Psikolog","wgTitle":"Psikolog","wgCurRevisionId":26081768,"wgRevisionId":26081768,"wgArticleId":186121,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Templat webarchive tautan wayback","CS1 sumber berbahasa Inggris (en)","Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak","Halaman dengan rujukan yang tidak memiliki judul","Halaman dengan rujukan yang memiliki URL kosong","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNF","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NDL","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda ganda","Psikologi","Pekerjaan"], "wgPageViewLanguage":"id","wgPageContentLanguage":"id","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Psikolog","wgRelevantArticleId":186121,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"id","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"id"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q212980", "wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc", "skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.Bagikan","ext.gadget.CurIDLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=id&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&amp;modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Psikolog - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psikolog"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (id)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//id.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psikolog"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.id"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Umpan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Psikolog rootpage-Psikolog skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&amp;returnto=Psikolog" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&amp;returnto=Psikolog" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&amp;returnto=Psikolog" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&amp;returnto=Psikolog" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Arti_Dasar_dari_Psikolog" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arti_Dasar_dari_Psikolog"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Arti Dasar dari Psikolog</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arti_Dasar_dari_Psikolog-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Syarat_akademik_di_Indonesia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Syarat_akademik_di_Indonesia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Syarat akademik di Indonesia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Syarat_akademik_di_Indonesia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perbedaan_Psikolog_dan_Ilmuwan_Psikologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perbedaan_Psikolog_dan_Ilmuwan_Psikologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Perbedaan Psikolog dan Ilmuwan Psikologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perbedaan_Psikolog_dan_Ilmuwan_Psikologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perbedaan_Psikolog_dan_Psikiater" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perbedaan_Psikolog_dan_Psikiater"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Perbedaan Psikolog dan Psikiater</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perbedaan_Psikolog_dan_Psikiater-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Psikolog_klinis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Psikolog_klinis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Psikolog klinis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Psikolog_klinis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Psikolog</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 61 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sielkundige" title="Sielkundige – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sielkundige" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="نفساني – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نفساني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80" title="মনোবিজ্ঞানী – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মনোবিজ্ঞানী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psic%C3%B3logu" title="Psicólogu – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Psicólogu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psixoloq" title="Psixoloq – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Psixoloq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="روان‌شناس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="روان‌شناس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikologo" title="Sikologo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sikologo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D1%96%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Псіхолаг – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Псіхолаг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D" title="སེམས་ཁམས་རིག་པ་བ། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སེམས་ཁམས་རིག་པ་བ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="دەروونناس – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەروونناس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psycholog" title="Psycholog – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Psycholog" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psykolog" title="Psykolog – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Psykolog" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychologe" title="Psychologe – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Psychologe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A8%CF%85%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ψυχολόγος – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ψυχολόγος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychologist" title="Psychologist – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Psychologist" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psikologo" title="Psikologo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Psikologo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psic%C3%B3logo" title="Psicólogo – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Psicólogo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ps%C3%BChholoog" title="Psühholoog – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Psühholoog" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="روان‌شناس – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روان‌شناس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psykologi" title="Psykologi – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Psykologi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dausaikolaji" title="Dausaikolaji – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Dausaikolaji" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychologue" title="Psychologue – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Psychologue" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92" title="פסיכולוג – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פסיכולוג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikol%C3%B2g" title="Sikològ – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sikològ" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pszichol%C3%B3gus" title="Pszichológus – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pszichológus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հոգեբան – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոգեբան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հոգեբան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հոգեբան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psikologo" title="Psikologo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Psikologo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psicologo" title="Psicologo – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Psicologo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85" title="心理学者 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="心理学者" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psixolog" title="Psixolog – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Psixolog" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C9%A3z%C9%A9m_kp%C9%9Bl%C9%9Bk%C9%A9y%CA%8A" title="Maɣzɩm kpɛlɛkɩyʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Maɣzɩm kpɛlɛkɩyʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Психолог – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Психолог" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%AC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90" title="심리학자 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="심리학자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%BCschohlore" title="Züschohlore – Dialek Kolsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Züschohlore" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Dialek Kolsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%83%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%BB" title="മനഃശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മനഃശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahli_psikologi" title="Ahli psikologi – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ahli psikologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psycholoog" title="Psycholoog – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Psycholoog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psykolog" title="Psykolog – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Psykolog" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psykolog" title="Psykolog – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Psykolog" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਮਨੋਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਨੋਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psycholog" title="Psycholog – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Psycholog" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87" title="ارواپوه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ارواپوه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psic%C3%B3logo" title="Psicólogo – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Psicólogo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psiholog" title="Psiholog – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Psiholog" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Психолог – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Психолог" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%9D_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A5%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="මනෝ විද්‍යාඥයා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මනෝ විද්‍යාඥයා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychologist" title="Psychologist – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Psychologist" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychol%C3%B3g" title="Psychológ – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Psychológ" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psiholog" title="Psiholog – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Psiholog" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psikologu" title="Psikologu – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Psikologu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Психолог – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Психолог" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psikolog" title="Psikolog – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Psikolog" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psykolog" title="Psykolog – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Psykolog" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Равоншинос – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Равоншинос" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2" title="นักจิตวิทยา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นักจิตวิทยา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psikolog" title="Psikolog – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Psikolog" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Психолог – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Психолог" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psixolog" title="Psixolog – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Psixolog" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A0_t%C3%A2m_l%C3%BD_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Nhà tâm lý học – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhà tâm lý học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" title="心理學家 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="心理學家" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212980#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Psikolog" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Psikolog" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Psikolog"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Psikolog"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Psikolog" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Psikolog" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;oldid=26081768" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&amp;page=Psikolog&amp;id=26081768&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPsikolog"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPsikolog"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Psikolog"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Psikolog&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Psychologists" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212980" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><p><b>Psikolog</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <i>psychologist</i>) secara umum adalah seorang ahli <a href="/wiki/Psikologi" title="Psikologi">psikologi</a>, bidang ilmu pengetahuan yang mempelajari tingkah laku dan proses mental. Namun di Indonesia, psikolog secara khusus merujuk pada seorang praktisi psikologi yang telah menempuh <a href="/wiki/Pendidikan_profesi" title="Pendidikan profesi">pendidikan profesi</a> psikologi. Magister (S2) Profesi Psikologi menempuh masa studi selama 5 semester atau minimal 2,5 tahun, serta paling lama 10 semester atau 5 tahun <sup id="cite_ref-ap2tpi.or.id_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap2tpi.or.id-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dan memiliki gelar (M.Psi, Psikolog). Seorang ahli psikologi yang tidak menempuh pendidikan profesi psikologi disebut ilmuwan psikologi.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ilmuwan Psikologi dan Psikolog di <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> tergabung dalam berbagai organisasi dan berhimpun dalam organisasi psikologi bernama <a href="/wiki/Himpunan_Psikologi_Indonesia" title="Himpunan Psikologi Indonesia">Himpunan Psikologi Indonesia</a> (HIMPSI), memiliki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sertifikat_Sebutan_Psikolog&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sertifikat Sebutan Psikolog (halaman belum tersedia)">Sertifikat Sebutan Psikolog</a> (SSP), dan wajib memiliki Surat Izin Praktik Psikologi (SIPP) sesuai dengan aturan organisasi.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Psikolog muda/calon psikolog adalah sebutan yang digunakan oleh mahasiswa profesi psikolog. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arti_Dasar_dari_Psikolog">Arti Dasar dari Psikolog</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Arti Dasar dari Psikolog" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Arti Dasar dari Psikolog"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Psikolog pada dasarnya berarti ahli dalam bidang psikologi, terlepas dari apakah ia melakukan praktik psikologi atau pun tidak. Hal ini sesuai dengan pernyataan Guru Besar Fakultas Psikologi Indonesia, Prof. Dr. <a href="/wiki/Sarlito_Wirawan_Sarwono" title="Sarlito Wirawan Sarwono">Sarlito Wirawan Sarwono</a>, dalam buku <i>Dialog Psikologi Indonesia: Doeloe, Kini dan Esok</i> yang diterbitkan oleh Himpunan Psikologi Indonesia/HIMPSI pada 2007, bahwa "Di Amerika, praktik atau tidak praktik, namanya <i>psychologist</i>; apakah <i>social psychologist, educational psychologist, cultural psychologist</i>; semuanya disebut <i>psychologist</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Keahlian dalam bidang psikologi memiliki tiga klasifikasi, sebagaimana disebutkan dalam <i>APA (American Psychological Association) Dictionary of Psychology</i>, yaitu: </p> <ol><li>Keahlian dalam psikologi akademik (<i>academic psychology</i>). Penekanan keahlian ini adalah pada pemahaman teoretis tentang psikologi itu sendiri, bukan pada kegunaan psikologi, "<i>the emphasis is on understanding for its own sake rather than on the utility of the knowledge</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Keahlian dalam psikologi terapan (<i>applied psychology</i>). Penekanan keahlian ini adalah pada penerapan atau aplikasi teori, prinsip, dan teknik psikologi untuk masalah praktis, seperti masalah kehidupan atau penyesuaian diri, pendidikan, bimbingan kejuruan, industri, ergonomi, urusan konsumen, periklanan, kampanye politik, dan isu-isu lingkungan.<sup id="cite_ref-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Keahlian dalam psikologi profesi (<i>professional psychology</i>). Penekanan keahlian ini adalah pada praktik klinis (<i>clinical practice</i>). Praktik klinis merupakan oposisi atau kategori yang berbeda dari psikologi akademik dan psikologi terapan. Penjelasan ini ditemukan dalam Kamus Psikologi APA, ".... <i>scientific, applied, and academic psychologists as opposed to those engaged in clinical practice</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p>Berdasarkan klasifikasi itu, pada tingkat global, sebagai turunannya, terdapat tiga klasifikasi psikolog, yakni </p> <ol><li>Psikolog akademik (<i>academic psychologist</i>) yang berfokus pada pengajaran dan penelitian.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Contoh psikolog akademik adalah psikolog sosial (<i>social psychologist</i>), yang mempelajari dinamika interpersonal dan kelompok dan tantangan sosial, seperti prasangka, bias implisit, intimidasi, kegiatan kriminal, dan penyalahgunaan zat. Psikolog sosial meneliti interaksi sosial dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya, seperti perilaku kelompok, sikap, persepsi publik, dan kepemimpinan.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pendidikan kesarjanaan dalam bidang psikologi hingga jenjang doktoral (Dr./Ph.D.) adalah syarat cukup untuk menjadi seorang psikolog akademik atau psikolog peneliti.</li> <li>Psikolog terapan (<i>applied psychologist</i>) yang berfokus pada aplikasi psikologi dalam berbagai lapangan kehidupan, seperti dalam lapangan komunitas, kesehatan, ekonomi, hukum, perusahaan, sekolah, lingkungan hidup, olah raga, militer, dan ergonomika.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Seorang psikolog terapan wajib mendalami faktor-faktor yang tidak menguntungkan bahkan destruktif (menghancurkan) bagi kesejahteraan dan efisiensi manusia,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan keduanya. Di samping pendidikan formal dalam bidang psikologi (diharapkan doktoral), seorang psikolog terapan wajib memiliki pengalaman pelatihan yang memiliki rekognisi atau pengakuan serta praktik sebagai seorang praktisi (<i>practitioner</i>), bukan hanya sebagai seorang asisten praktisi.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Di Indonesia, pendidikan formal dalam bidang psikologi terapan pada jenjang magister diselenggarakan diantaranya oleh Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dan Fakultas Psikologi <a href="/wiki/Universitas_Airlangga" title="Universitas Airlangga">Universitas Airlangga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Psikolog profesi (<i>professional psychologist</i>) atau psikolog klinis (<i>clinical psychologist</i>). Lihat penjelasan pada bagian tentang <i>Psikolog klinis</i>.</li></ol> <p>Dalam konteks Indonesia, pembagian atau klasifikasi ketiga jenis keahlian psikologi (psikologi akademik, psikologi terapan, dan <a href="/wiki/Psikologi_klinis" title="Psikologi klinis">psikologi klinis</a>) dan ketiga jenis profesi psikologi (psikolog akademik, psikolog terapan, dan psikolog klinis) ini sejalan dengan Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia (KKNI) atau <i>Indonesian Qualification Framework</i> (IQF) yang dianut oleh Pemerintah dalam penataan strata dan jenis pendidikan ke depan di Indonesia.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>KKNI mengenal tiga jalur pendidikan tinggi, yaitu (1) pendidikan akademik (Sarjana/S1 hingga Doktor/S3), (2) pendidikan terapan (Sarjana/S1, Magister Terapan, hingga Doktor Terapan), dan (3) pendidikan profesi (Diploma 1/D1-Diploma 4/D4, Profesi, Spesialis, dan Subspesialis). Oleh karena itu, dapat dipahami bahwa sejak tahun 2017, Pemerintah Indonesia melalui Keputusan Menteri Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi Republik Indonesia Nomor 257/M/KPT/2017 tentang Nama Program Studi Pada Perguruan Tinggi<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> tidak lagi mencantumkan Program Magister Profesi Psikologi dalam nomenklatur Program Profesi (Lihat <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kopertis12.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Lampiran-Nomenklatur-Prodi-Profesi-II-27-Agustus-2017.pdf">Lampiran II&#160;: Nomenklatur Prodi Profesi</a></i>), atau yang dikenal oleh <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ap2tpi.or.id/">Asosiasi Penyelenggara Pendidikan Tinggi Psikologi Indonesia</a> sebagai <i>moratorium</i> pembukaan Program Studi baru S2 Psikologi Profesi di Indonesia. </p><p>Profesi <i>Psikolog</i> disebutkan dalam nomenklatur Program Spesialis (lihat <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kopertis12.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Lampiran-Nomenklatur-Prodi-Spesialis-27-Agustus-2017-rev.pdf">Lampiran III&#160;: Nomenklatur Prodi Spesialis</a></i>), namun belum ada pendidikan psikologi spesialis (setara Psy.D. di Amerika<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) yang diselenggarakan di Indonesia. </p><p>Dengan demikian, jenjang pendidikan formal psikologi, khususnya untuk psikologi profesi dan psikologi terapan, saat ini masih dalam proses penataan dan menunggu pengesahan Rancangan Undang-undang Praktik (dahulu: Profesi) Psikologi<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> menjadi Undang-undang. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Syarat_akademik_di_Indonesia">Syarat akademik di Indonesia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Syarat akademik di Indonesia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Syarat akademik di Indonesia"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dunia pendidikan psikologi di Indonesia telah berulang kali mengalami perubahan sistem perkuliahan, sehingga kurikulum yang berbeda membutuhkan syarat akademik yang berbeda pula untuk menjadi seorang psikolog. </p> <ol><li><b>Kurikulum Lama</b>: Sarjana psikologi yang telah mengikuti pendidikan tinggi psikologi strata 1 (<a href="/wiki/S1" class="mw-redirect" title="S1">S1</a>) dengan Sistem Paket Murni (SPM).</li> <li><b>Kurikulum Nasional 1994</b>: Psikolog menyelesaikan pendidikan tinggi psikologi strata 1 (<a href="/wiki/S1" class="mw-redirect" title="S1">S1</a>) dengan Sistem Kredit Semester (SKS) yang meliputi pendidikan program akademik (Sarjana Psikologi) dan program <a href="/wiki/Pendidikan_profesi" title="Pendidikan profesi">pendidikan profesi</a> (psikolog).</li> <li><b>Kurikulum Baru</b> <b>(sekarang)</b>: Psikolog harus menyelesaikan pendidikan sarjana psikologi (S1) dan magister psikologi profesi (S2). Melalui keputusan bersama Antara AP2TPI (Asosiasi Penyelengara Perguruan Tiggi Psikologi Indonesia) dan HIMPSI (Himpunan Psikologi Indonesia) tentang Kurikulum Program Studi Psikologi Profesi (S2) menyatakan bahwa: “Magister (S2) Profesi Psikologi menempuh masa studi selama 5 semester atau minimal 2,5 tahun, serta paling lama 10 semester atau 5 tahun <sup id="cite_ref-ap2tpi.or.id_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap2tpi.or.id-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dan memiliki gelar (M.Psi, Psikolog)”.</li> <li><b>Luar Negeri</b>: Psikolog menyelesaikan pendidikan tinggi psikologi di luar negeri yang sudah mendapat akreditasi dan disetarakan dengan psikolog Indonesia oleh Direktorat Pendidikan Tinggi (Dikti) <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Pendidikan_Nasional" class="mw-redirect" title="Departemen Pendidikan Nasional">Departemen Pendidikan Nasional</a> (Depdiknas RI).</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perbedaan_Psikolog_dan_Ilmuwan_Psikologi">Perbedaan Psikolog dan Ilmuwan Psikologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Perbedaan Psikolog dan Ilmuwan Psikologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Perbedaan Psikolog dan Ilmuwan Psikologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kode Etik Himpunan Psikologi meyebutkan bahwa ilmuwan psikologi bertanggung jawab dalam memberikan layanan dalam bentuk mengajar, melakukan penelitian dan/atau intervensi sosial dalam area sebatas kompetensinya, berdasarkan pendidikan, pelatihan atau pengalaman sesuai dengan kaidah-kaidah ilmiah. Psikolog dapat memberikan layanan sebagaimana yang dilakukan oleh ilmuwan psikologi serta secara khusus dapat melakukan praktik psikologi terutama yang berkaitan dengan asesmen dan intervensi yang ditetapkan setelah memperoleh izin praktik sebatas kompetensi yang berdasarkan pendidikan, pelatihan, pengalaman terbimbing, konsultasi, telaah dan/atau pengalaman profesional sesuai dengan kaidah-kaidah ilmiah yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Melalui surat edaran dari HIMPSI Nomor: 001/SE/PP-HIMPSI/XII/15 tentang Penulisan Sebutan Psikolog,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> maka setiap anggota HIMPSI yang berhak dan telah mempunyai Surat Sebutan Psikolog (SSP) wajib untuk menuliskan sebutan psikolog di nama masing-masing. Penulisan sebutan Psikolog adalah dituliskan di belakang nama dengan kata Psikolog lengkap diawali dengan huruf besar dan tidak boleh disingkat. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar tidak terjadi kebingungan di masyarakat dalam membedakan psikolog dan ilmuwan psikologi. Contoh: Dr. Seger Handoyo, Psikolog atau Al amin Ibnu S. Psi., M. Psi. Contoh yang salah: Dr. Seger Handoyo, Psi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perbedaan_Psikolog_dan_Psikiater">Perbedaan Psikolog dan Psikiater</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Perbedaan Psikolog dan Psikiater" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Perbedaan Psikolog dan Psikiater"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Psikolog dan psikiater (dua cabang ilmu yang memiliki ranah kerja yang berhimpitan) memiliki latar belakang akademis yang berbeda. Psikiater adalah lulusan dari <a href="/wiki/Sekolah_kedokteran" title="Sekolah kedokteran">Fakultas Kedokteran</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Sekolah_kedokteran" title="Sekolah kedokteran">Sekolah Kedokteran</a> yang mengambil spesialisasi kedokteran jiwa. Di sisi lain, Psikolog adalah Sarjana Psikologi (S1) dan/atau pendidikan profesi pada kurikulum lama; atau seseorang yang telah lulus dari Magister Psikologi Profesi (S2) pada kurikulum baru.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seorang <a href="/wiki/Psikiater" title="Psikiater">psikiater</a> menyelidiki penyebab gejala psikologi dari sisi medis dan dari sisi kelainan susunan saraf para penderita penyakit jiwa. Latar belakang psikiater adalah seorang dokter, sehingga psikiater dapat memberikan resep obat kepada pasien. Sementara, psikolog menyelidiki penyebab gejala psikologi dari sisi non-medis seperti pola asuh, susunan keluarga, tumbuh kembang masa kanak-kanak hingga dewasa, dan pengaruh lingkungan sosial. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Psikolog_klinis">Psikolog klinis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Psikolog klinis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Psikolog klinis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Psikolog klinis adalah jabatan fungdional tertentu yang mempunyai ruang lingkup, tugas, tanggung jawab, dan wewenang untuk melakukan kegiatan pelayanan psikologi klinis kepada masyarakat di unit pelayanan kesehatan yang diduduki oleh <a href="/wiki/Pegawai_negeri_sipil" title="Pegawai negeri sipil">Pegawai Negeri Sipil</a> dengan hak dan kewajiban yang diberikan secara penuh oleh pejabat yang berwenang sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara Nomor: PER/11/M.PAN/5/2008 Tentang Jabatan Fungsional Psikolog Klinis dan Angka Kreditnya. </p><p>Psikolog klinis bertugas memberikan jasa dan praktik psikologi klinis untuk menolong individu atau kelompok dalam rangka pemeriksaan dan intervensi psikologis untuk upaya promotif, preventif, kuratif, rehabilitatif maupun paliatif pada masalah psikologi klinis. Psikolog klinis yang sah merupakan tergabung dalam organisasi Ikatan Psikolog Klinis (IPK) Indonesia serta juga harus memiliki <a href="/wiki/Surat_Tanda_Registrasi_Psikolog_Klinis" title="Surat Tanda Registrasi Psikolog Klinis">Surat Tanda Registrasi Psikolog Klinis</a> (STRPK) dan <a href="/wiki/Surat_Izin_Praktik_Psikolog_Klinis" title="Surat Izin Praktik Psikolog Klinis">Surat Izin Praktik Psikolog Klinis</a> (SIPPK) dari pemerintah.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Psikolog Klinis dalam menjalankan praktik keprofesiannya wajib mentaati <a href="/wiki/Kode_Etik_Psikolog_Klinis" title="Kode Etik Psikolog Klinis">Kode Etik Psikolog Klinis</a> yang merupakan standar nilai dan perilaku bagi psikolog klinis.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Psikologi" title="Psikologi">Psikologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psikiater" title="Psikiater">Psikiater</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ap2tpi.or.id-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ap2tpi.or.id_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ap2tpi.or.id_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://ap2tpi.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Keputusan-Bersama-AP2TPI-dan-HIMPSI-TENTANG-KURIKULUM-PROFESI.pdf">https://ap2tpi.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Keputusan-Bersama-AP2TPI-dan-HIMPSI-TENTANG-KURIKULUM-PROFESI.pdf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210920144654/https://ap2tpi.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Keputusan-Bersama-AP2TPI-dan-HIMPSI-TENTANG-KURIKULUM-PROFESI.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2021-09-20 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (PDF). Diakses tanggal 2021-03-25</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107010704/http://himpsi.or.id/kode-etik-psikologi-indonesia">"Kode Etik Psikologi Indonesia - Kode Etik Psikologi Indonesia"</a>. <i>himpsi.or.id</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://himpsi.or.id/kode-etik-psikologi-indonesia">versi asli</a> tanggal 2017-11-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-11-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=himpsi.or.id&amp;rft.atitle=Kode+Etik+Psikologi+Indonesia+-+Kode+Etik+Psikologi+Indonesia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhimpsi.or.id%2Fkode-etik-psikologi-indonesia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210127175358/https://mhs.blog.ui.ac.id/juneman/2017/03/19/sejarah-psikologi-di-indonesia-penuturan-tokoh/">"Sejarah Psikologi di Indonesia: Penuturan Tokoh – Juneman Abraham"</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 2021-01-27. Archived from the original on 2021-01-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft.atitle=Sejarah+Psikologi+di+Indonesia%3A+Penuturan+Tokoh+%E2%80%93+Juneman+Abraham&amp;rft.date=2021-01-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmhs.blog.ui.ac.id%2Fjuneman%2F2017%2F03%2F19%2Fsejarah-psikologi-di-indonesia-penuturan-tokoh%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-APA_Dictionary_of_Psychology_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionary.apa.org/">"APA Dictionary of Psychology"</a>. <i>dictionary.apa.org</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=dictionary.apa.org&amp;rft.atitle=APA+Dictionary+of+Psychology&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.apa.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Malouff, Dr John; Schutte, Nicola; Priest, Jennifer (2010-06-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00050060903078536">"Publication rates of Australian academic psychologists"</a>. <i>Australian Psychologist</i>. <b>45</b> (2): 78–83. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00050060903078536">10.1080/00050060903078536</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0005-0067">0005-0067</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Australian+Psychologist&amp;rft.atitle=Publication+rates+of+Australian+academic+psychologists&amp;rft.volume=45&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=78-83&amp;rft.date=2010-06-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00050060903078536&amp;rft.issn=0005-0067&amp;rft.aulast=Malouff&amp;rft.aufirst=Dr+John&amp;rft.au=Schutte%2C+Nicola&amp;rft.au=Priest%2C+Jennifer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1080%2F00050060903078536&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><i>www.apa.org</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.apa.org/education-career/guide/subfields/social/education-training">https://www.apa.org/education-career/guide/subfields/social/education-training</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.apa.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.apa.org%2Feducation-career%2Fguide%2Fsubfields%2Fsocial%2Feducation-training&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Tidak memiliki atau tanpa <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><i>www.apa.org</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.apa.org/education-career/guide/careers">https://www.apa.org/education-career/guide/careers</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.apa.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.apa.org%2Feducation-career%2Fguide%2Fcareers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Tidak memiliki atau tanpa <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1943-03195-001">"APA PsycNet"</a>. <i>psycnet.apa.org</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=psycnet.apa.org&amp;rft.atitle=APA+PsycNet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsycnet.apa.org%2Frecord%2F1943-03195-001&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2005-13632-004">"APA PsycNet"</a>. <i>psycnet.apa.org</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=psycnet.apa.org&amp;rft.atitle=APA+PsycNet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsycnet.apa.org%2Frecord%2F2005-13632-004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psikologi.ui.ac.id/magister-terapan/">"Program Studi Psikologi Terapan"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Program+Studi+Psikologi+Terapan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsikologi.ui.ac.id%2Fmagister-terapan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210912201353/https://psikologi.unair.ac.id/id_ID/prodi-master-of-applied-psychology/">"Magister Psikologi Terapan - Fakultas Psikologi"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psikologi.unair.ac.id/id_ID/prodi-master-of-applied-psychology/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2021-09-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Magister+Psikologi+Terapan+-+Fakultas+Psikologi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsikologi.unair.ac.id%2Fid_ID%2Fprodi-master-of-applied-psychology%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Inung24 (2014-11-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.slideshare.net/Inung24/1-kkni-dan-impklikasinya">"1. kkni dan impklikasinya"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=1.+kkni+dan+impklikasinya&amp;rft.date=2014-11-24&amp;rft.au=Inung24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.slideshare.net%2FInung24%2F1-kkni-dan-impklikasinya&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">LL Dikti XII, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210913012953/https://lldikti12.ristekdikti.go.id/2017/09/15/kepmenristek-no-257-tahun-2017-tentang-nama-program-studi-pada-perguruan-tinggi.html">"KEPMENRISTEK NO.257 TAHUN 2017 TENTANG NAMA PROGRAM STUDI PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lldikti12.ristekdikti.go.id/2017/09/15/kepmenristek-no-257-tahun-2017-tentang-nama-program-studi-pada-perguruan-tinggi.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2021-09-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=KEPMENRISTEK+NO.257+TAHUN+2017+TENTANG+NAMA+PROGRAM+STUDI+PADA+PERGURUAN+TINGGI&amp;rft.aulast=LL+Dikti+XII&amp;rft.aufirst=Kementerian+Pendidikan+dan+Kebudayaan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flldikti12.ristekdikti.go.id%2F2017%2F09%2F15%2Fkepmenristek-no-257-tahun-2017-tentang-nama-program-studi-pada-perguruan-tinggi.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Doctor_of_Psychology&amp;oldid=1033795652">"Doctor of Psychology"</a>. <i>Wikipedia</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2021-07-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&amp;rft.atitle=Doctor+of+Psychology&amp;rft.date=2021-07-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DDoctor_of_Psychology%26oldid%3D1033795652&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Abraham, Juneman (2020-06-25). Sodikin, Amir, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2020/06/26/06254851/adakah-ruu-profesi-psikologi-dalam-perbincangan-publik">"Adakah RUU Profesi Psikologi dalam Perbincangan Publik?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kompas.com" title="Kompas.com">Kompas.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-09-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Kompas.com&amp;rft.atitle=Adakah+RUU+Profesi+Psikologi+dalam+Perbincangan+Publik%3F&amp;rft.date=2020-06-25&amp;rft.aulast=Abraham&amp;rft.aufirst=Juneman&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnasional.kompas.com%2Fread%2F2020%2F06%2F26%2F06254851%2Fadakah-ruu-profesi-psikologi-dalam-perbincangan-publik&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180629211201/http://www.himpsi.or.id/publikasi/makalah-artikel/43-semua-kategori/non-menu/pengumuman/74-surat-edaran-penulisan-sebutan-psikolog">"Surat Edaran Penulisan Sebutan Psikolog"</a>. <i>www.himpsi.or.id</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.himpsi.or.id/publikasi/makalah-artikel/43-semua-kategori/non-menu/pengumuman/74-surat-edaran-penulisan-sebutan-psikolog">versi asli</a> tanggal 2018-06-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2018-06-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.himpsi.or.id&amp;rft.atitle=Surat+Edaran+Penulisan+Sebutan+Psikolog&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.himpsi.or.id%2Fpublikasi%2Fmakalah-artikel%2F43-semua-kategori%2Fnon-menu%2Fpengumuman%2F74-surat-edaran-penulisan-sebutan-psikolog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 45 Tahun 2017 Tentang Izin dan Penyelenggaraan Praktik Psikolog Klinis</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ipkindonesia.or.id/media/2022/04/Kode-Etik-Tenaga-Psikologi-Klinis-Indonesia.pdf">"Kode Etik Tenaga Psikologi Klinis Indonesia"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Ikatan Psikolog Klinis Indonesia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2022-05-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ikatan+Psikolog+Klinis+Indonesia&amp;rft.atitle=Kode+Etik+Tenaga+Psikologi+Klinis+Indonesia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fipkindonesia.or.id%2Fmedia%2F2022%2F04%2FKode-Etik-Tenaga-Psikologi-Klinis-Indonesia.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3APsikolog" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://himpsi.or.id/kode-etik-psikologi-indonesia">Kode Etik Psikologi Indonesia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107010704/http://himpsi.or.id/kode-etik-psikologi-indonesia">Diarsipkan</a> 2017-11-07 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212980#identifiers&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212980#identifiers&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212980#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4047701-0">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4176224-1">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11932673t">Prancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11932673t">(data)</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11978106k">2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11978106k">(data)</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85108453">Amerika Serikat</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85147693">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571102">Jepang</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph124816&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Ceko</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph274384&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐mhn25 Cached time: 20241122130844 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.270 seconds Real time usage: 0.324 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 837/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 33400/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 83/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 27074/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.167/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2610884/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 273.499 1 -total 52.24% 142.870 1 Templat:Reflist 47.39% 129.601 1 Templat:Authority_control 27.67% 75.688 12 Templat:Cite_web 6.76% 18.498 2 Templat:Webarchive 3.92% 10.721 3 Templat:Cite_journal 2.13% 5.815 1 Templat:Cite_news 0.82% 2.234 1 Templat:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key idwiki:pcache:idhash:186121-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122130844 and revision id 26081768. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;oldid=26081768">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;oldid=26081768</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Psikologi" title="Kategori:Psikologi">Psikologi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pekerjaan" title="Kategori:Pekerjaan">Pekerjaan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Templat_webarchive_tautan_wayback" title="Kategori:Templat webarchive tautan wayback">Templat webarchive tautan wayback</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_sumber_berbahasa_Inggris_(en)" title="Kategori:CS1 sumber berbahasa Inggris (en)">CS1 sumber berbahasa Inggris (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_rujukan_yang_tidak_memiliki_judul" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang tidak memiliki judul">Halaman dengan rujukan yang tidak memiliki judul</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_rujukan_yang_memiliki_URL_kosong" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan rujukan yang memiliki URL kosong">Halaman dengan rujukan yang memiliki URL kosong</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_GND" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_BNF" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNF">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_LCCN" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_NDL" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NDL">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_NKC" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_ganda" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda ganda">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda ganda</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 24 Juli 2024, pukul 13.06.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Ketentuan Penggunaan</a> untuk rincian lebih lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Kebijakan privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tentang">Tentang Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_umum">Penyangkalan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kode Etik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pengembang</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/id.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pernyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Psikolog&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Tampilan seluler</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-vbwr2","wgBackendResponseTime":125,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.270","walltime":"0.324","ppvisitednodes":{"value":837,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":33400,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":83,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":27074,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 273.499 1 -total"," 52.24% 142.870 1 Templat:Reflist"," 47.39% 129.601 1 Templat:Authority_control"," 27.67% 75.688 12 Templat:Cite_web"," 6.76% 18.498 2 Templat:Webarchive"," 3.92% 10.721 3 Templat:Cite_journal"," 2.13% 5.815 1 Templat:Cite_news"," 0.82% 2.234 1 Templat:Main_other"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.167","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2610884,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-mhn25","timestamp":"20241122130844","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Psikolog","url":"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Psikolog","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q212980","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q212980","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Kontributor dari proyek Wikimedia."},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-05-12T00:21:49Z","dateModified":"2024-07-24T13:06:54Z"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10