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Judge says reunited migrant families can now face a choice: Stay locked up together, or separate again | The Texas Tribune
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</ul> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="grid_container hide_until--l"> <div class="site_ad--header"> <div class="adunit" id="ad_roofline"></div> </div> </div> <article class="grid_container"> <header> <div class="grid_row grid_padded grid_separator"> <div class="col"> <div id="hed-byline"> <h1 data-url="/2018/08/17/reunited-migrant-separated-families-choose-ICE-detention/" itemprop="headline" class="headline grid_separator">Judge says reunited migrant families can now face a choice: Stay locked up together, or separate again</h1> <div class="border--yellow_notch hide_from--s"></div> <p class="story_summary grid_separator">The Justice Department asked for the order to ensure that migrant parents who would otherwise have been detained can’t “bootstrap a right to release” just because they’re reunited with their children.</p> <p class="byline grid_separator"> <span class="byline--item">by <a href="/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/about/staff/emma-platoff/">Emma Platoff</a></span> <time class="byline--item" datetime="Fri, 17 Aug 2018 16:20:00 -0500" title="2018-08-17 16:20">Aug. 17, 2018</time><time class="byline--item" datetime="Fri, 17 Aug 2018 16:20:00 -0500" title="2018-08-17 16:20">14 hours ago</time> </p> </div> <div id="share_button_row" class="grid_row" ga-tracker="social_shares"> <div class="col"> <a class="button button--share_inline button--fb" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702/https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.texastribune.org/2018/08/17/reunited-migrant-separated-families-choose-ICE-detention/%3Futm_campaign%3Dtrib-social-buttons%26utm_source%3Dfacebook%26utm_medium%3Dsocial" target="_blank" aria-label="Share on Facebook" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="Share" ga-event-action="facebook-intent" ga-event-label="Share Button Row"> <i class="fa fa-facebook" aria-hidden="true" title="Share on Facebook"></i> </a> </div> <div class="col"> <a class="button button--share_inline button--twitter" 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grid_wrap--l grid_separator"> <div class="col"> <div> <figure itemprop="lead_art" class="image_default"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 1px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://thumbnails.texastribune.org/dPxA7ZNKFRJf7u3AXrR7cWIxFQY=/1250x838/smart/filters:quality(80)/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/e8f7b4828d5d9829dbba322894595477/Family_detention_center_Dilley_LS_TT.jpg 1250w, https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://thumbnails.texastribune.org/rWJpPpcHoygMot3gi5vpqU1kjYc=/850x570/smart/filters:quality(80)/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/e8f7b4828d5d9829dbba322894595477/Family_detention_center_Dilley_LS_TT.jpg 850w, https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://thumbnails.texastribune.org/7AGKNWTM47deE97rM10fJm3oWU8=/650x436/smart/filters:quality(80)/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/e8f7b4828d5d9829dbba322894595477/Family_detention_center_Dilley_LS_TT.jpg 650w, https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://thumbnails.texastribune.org/TxmrbYYY9Im5HVNjGW1Q9QhPnWM=/400x268/smart/filters:quality(80)/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/e8f7b4828d5d9829dbba322894595477/Family_detention_center_Dilley_LS_TT.jpg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 52.8025em) calc(100vw - 310px), (min-width: 60em) 597px, (min-width: 67.5em) 632px, 100vw"> <img alt="The South Texas Family Residential Center in Dilley is one of two family immigrant detention centers in Texas." src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://thumbnails.texastribune.org/rWJpPpcHoygMot3gi5vpqU1kjYc=/850x570/smart/filters:quality(80)/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/e8f7b4828d5d9829dbba322894595477/Family_detention_center_Dilley_LS_TT.jpg" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://thumbnails.texastribune.org/rWJpPpcHoygMot3gi5vpqU1kjYc=/850x570/smart/filters:quality(80)/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/e8f7b4828d5d9829dbba322894595477/Family_detention_center_Dilley_LS_TT.jpg 850w, https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://thumbnails.texastribune.org/dPxA7ZNKFRJf7u3AXrR7cWIxFQY=/1250x838/smart/filters:quality(80)/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/e8f7b4828d5d9829dbba322894595477/Family_detention_center_Dilley_LS_TT.jpg 1250w, https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://thumbnails.texastribune.org/7AGKNWTM47deE97rM10fJm3oWU8=/650x436/smart/filters:quality(80)/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/e8f7b4828d5d9829dbba322894595477/Family_detention_center_Dilley_LS_TT.jpg 650w, https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://thumbnails.texastribune.org/TxmrbYYY9Im5HVNjGW1Q9QhPnWM=/400x268/smart/filters:quality(80)/https://static.texastribune.org/media/files/e8f7b4828d5d9829dbba322894595477/Family_detention_center_Dilley_LS_TT.jpg 400w" sizes="(min-width: 52.8025em) calc(100vw - 310px), (min-width: 60em) 597px, (min-width: 67.5em) 632px, 100vw"> </picture> <figcaption class="image_default--caption"> The South Texas Family Residential Center in Dilley is one of two family immigrant detention centers in Texas. <cite><i class="fa fa-camera"></i> Laura Skelding for The Texas Tribune</cite> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="col_adunit300x250 hide_until--l"> <div class="site_ad--gray grid_separator"> <span class="site_ad--label">The Texas Tribune thanks its sponsors.</span> <div class="site_ad--wrapper"> <div class="adunit" id="default_300x250_1"></div> </div> </div> <div class="grid_separator"> <h3 class="font-serif grid_separator--s"> <a class="button button--teal button--s" href="/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/2018/08/17/reunited-migrant-separated-families-choose-ICE-detention/republish/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="Republish" ga-event-action="republish-intent" ga-event-label="Hum - Siderail">Republish this story</a> </h3> <p class="subtext">Find out how you can <a class="republish" href="/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/2018/08/17/reunited-migrant-separated-families-choose-ICE-detention/republish/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="Republish" ga-event-action="republish-intent" ga-event-label="Hum - Siderail">put this story on your website</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="grid_row grid_wrap--l grid_padded"> <main class="col " role="main"> <div class="series_header grid_separator"> <figure> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702im_/https://static.texastribune.org/media/series/FamiliesDivided-logo001.png" alt="Families Divided"/> </figure> <p>The Trump administration's “zero tolerance” immigration policy, which led to the separation of children from adults who crossed the border illegally, has fueled a national outcry. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/subscribe">Sign up</a> for our ongoing coverage. Send story ideas to <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702/mailto:tips@texastribune.org?subject=Families Divided Tip">tips@texastribune.org</a>.</p> <span class="full_story"><a class="unlink" href="/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/series/separated-immigrant-families-zero-tolerance/">More in this series <i class="fa fa-long-arrow-right"></i></a></span> </div> <div class="story_body grid_separator"> <p dir="ltr">A federal judge says the government can now leave it up to immigrant parents: Keep your children locked up with you in an immigration detention center, or send them miles or states away to be cared for in a government-contracted shelter.</p> <p dir="ltr">For months, the Trump administration’s “zero tolerance” policy split parents and children who crossed the border illegally, inspiring a national backlash and, in June, a federal court order that migrant families must be kept together, and that families who were already separated must be reunited.</p> <p dir="ltr">But keeping all those families together presented a problem for the federal government: It can’t, under a longstanding legal constraint called the Flores settlement, detain children in immigration detention centers for longer than 20 days — far less than the months or years it can take to process an asylum case.</p> <p dir="ltr">More than three weeks after the government’s deadline for reuniting thousands of families split at the border, it has begun to butt up against that 20-day restriction. And for now, the government is not permitted to deport reunited families — also the result of a court order this week.</p> <div class="site_ad--wrapper instory"> <p class="site_ad--label">The Texas Tribune thanks its sponsors. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702/https://mediakit.texastribune.org/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="Sponsorship" ga-event-action="sponsorship-intent" ga-event-label="Hum">Become one</a>.</p> <div class="site_ad--instory"> <div class="adunit" id="ad-unit-150640"></div> </div> </div> <p dir="ltr">The Thursday court order gives the government some measure of a solution to that dilemma: U.S. District Judge Dana Sabraw has agreed that families can waive that 20-day right and other Flores guarantees, keeping their children with them in immigration detention centers. Or they themselves can choose to re-separate. That means the government won’t be forced to violate the Flores settlement as they wait for permission to deport some migrant families.</p> <p dir="ltr">The Department of Justice did not return a request for comment Friday. But last month, Justice Department lawyer Scott Stewart said the government’s goal is ensuring that migrant parents who would otherwise have been detained can’t “bootstrap a right to release” just because they’re reunited with their children.</p> <p dir="ltr">“In neither circumstance do this Court’s orders create a right to release for a parent who is detained in accordance with existing law,” says an Aug. 16 order from U.S. District Judge Dana Sabraw.</p> <p dir="ltr">The order had sign-off from the American Civil Liberties Union, which successfully took the federal government to court this year to order the reunifications.</p> <p dir="ltr">Attorneys on both sides of that case agreed that the court-mandated family reunifications do not diminish the government’s ability to detain migrants; but the Thursday order should also not be seen as preventing the government from releasing them, the ACLU pointed out in court filings. A different federal judge <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/2018/07/02/judge-rules-trump-administration-cant-arbitrarily-detain-asylum-seeker/" target="_self">ruled</a> in July that the federal government can’t indefinitely detain asylum seekers without good reason, like posing a danger to the community.</p> <p dir="ltr">Some reunited families have already been released from immigration detention — some were first tagged with ankle monitors — but Stewart indicated that the government is exploring legal options for keeping more families detained. The federal government has also been working to <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/2018/08/02/trump-administration-texas-migrant-detention-facilities-map/" target="_self">steadily increase</a> its capacity for detaining families by building more facilities that can house parents and kids together.</p> <div class="site_ad--wrapper instory"> <p class="site_ad--label">The Texas Tribune thanks its sponsors. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818113702/https://mediakit.texastribune.org/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="Sponsorship" ga-event-action="sponsorship-intent" ga-event-label="Hum">Become one</a>.</p> <div class="site_ad--instory"> <div class="adunit" id="ad-unit-150641"></div> </div> </div> <p dir="ltr">Sabraw’s Thursday order puts into migrant parents’ hands the conundrum the Trump administration has struggled with for months: where, and how, to house families who illegally cross the border together as they proceed through the winding, drawn-out process of seeking asylum in the United States. Though they now have more choice, migrant families seeking refuge here do not all seem to have the option most had under previous presidents — to remain free in the United States, on bond or parole, while awaiting an asylum hearing in court.</p> <p dir="ltr">The Trump administration has made it clear it prefers to hold families who illegally cross the border together in immigration detention centers. Many families are still likely to be separated, but now, it will be because the parents made it so.</p> <p dir="ltr">A government status update Thursday evening showed that more than 500 migrant children remain separated from their parents, 20 of them under the age of five.</p> <aside class="read_more grid_separator print__hide"> <p><strong>Read related Tribune coverage</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/2018/07/11/trump-border-separation-immigrant-families-choice/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="Related link" ga-event-label="related - ReadMore" ga-event-action="/2018/07/11/trump-border-separation-immigrant-families-choice/">Trump officials want to give migrant families two options: Stay detained together or agree to separation</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/2018/06/29/trump-administration-plans-detain-migrant-families-months/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="Related link" ga-event-label="related - ReadMore" ga-event-action="/2018/06/29/trump-administration-plans-detain-migrant-families-months/">Trump administration plans to detain migrant families for months</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20180818113702/https://www.texastribune.org/2018/06/21/trump-says-hell-prosecute-parents-without-splitting-families-will-be-c/" ga-on="click" ga-event-category="Related link" ga-event-label="related - ReadMore" ga-event-action="/2018/06/21/trump-says-hell-prosecute-parents-without-splitting-families-will-be-c/">Trump wants to prosecute all illegal border crossings without splitting up families. 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