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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opere_letterarie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Opere letterarie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opere_letterarie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ascendenza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ascendenza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ascendenza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ascendenza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Teodoro II Lascaris</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 47 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodorus_II_Laskaris" title="Theodorus II Laskaris - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Theodorus II Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodor_II._(Byzanz)" title="Theodor II. (Byzanz) - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Theodor II. (Byzanz)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodoro_II_Lascaris" title="Teodoro II Lascaris - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Teodoro II Lascaris" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="ثيودور الثاني لاسكاريس - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثيودور الثاني لاسكاريس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="ثيودور التانى لاسكاريس - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ثيودور التانى لاسكاريس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="ایکینجی تئودور لاسکاریس - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایکینجی تئودور لاسکاریس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_II_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81" title="Феадор II Ласкарыс - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Феадор II Ласкарыс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_II_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теодор II Ласкарис - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Теодор II Ласкарис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodor_II_L%C3%A0scaris" title="Teodor II Làscaris - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Teodor II Làscaris" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theod%C3%B3ros_II._Laskaris" title="Theodóros II. Laskaris - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Theodóros II. Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodor_II._(Byzanz)" title="Theodor II. (Byzanz) - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Theodor II. (Byzanz)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodoros_II" title="Theodoros II - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Theodoros II" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B5%CF%8C%CE%B4%CF%89%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%84_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Θεόδωρος Β΄ Βατάτζης - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θεόδωρος Β΄ Βατάτζης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_II_Laskaris" title="Theodore II Laskaris - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Theodore II Laskaris" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodoro_II_L%C3%A1scaris" title="Teodoro II Láscaris - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Teodoro II Láscaris" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodoros_II_Laskaris" title="Theodoros II Laskaris - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Theodoros II Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodoro_II.a_Laskaris" title="Teodoro II.a Laskaris - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Teodoro II.a Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="تئودور دوم لاسکاریس - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تئودور دوم لاسکاریس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodoros_II_Laskaris" title="Theodoros II Laskaris - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Theodoros II Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_II_Lascaris" title="Théodore II Lascaris - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Théodore II Lascaris" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodoro_II_L%C3%A1scaris" title="Teodoro II Láscaris - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Teodoro II Láscaris" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="תאודורוס השני, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תאודורוס השני, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodor_II._Duka_Laskaris" title="Teodor II. Duka Laskaris - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Teodor II. Duka Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Theod%C3%B3rosz_nikaiai_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="II. Theodórosz nikaiai császár - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. Theodórosz nikaiai császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodoros_II_Laskaris" title="Theodoros II Laskaris - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Theodoros II Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%82%AA%E3%83%89%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B92%E4%B8%96%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9" title="テオドロス2世ラスカリス - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テオドロス2世ラスカリス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_II_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="თეოდორე II ლასკარისი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თეოდორე II ლასკარისი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EC%98%A4%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_2%EC%84%B8_%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="테오도로스 2세 라스카리스 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="테오도로스 2세 라스카리스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodorus_II_Ducas_Lascares" title="Theodorus II Ducas Lascares - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Theodorus II Ducas Lascares" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_II_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Теодор II Ласкарис - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Теодор II Ласкарис" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodoros_II_Laskaris" title="Theodoros II Laskaris - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Theodoros II Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodoros_II_Dukas_Laskaris" title="Teodoros II Dukas Laskaris - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Teodoros II Dukas Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodor_II_Laskarys" title="Teodor II Laskarys - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Teodor II Laskarys" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="تھیودور دوم لاسکاریس - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تھیودور دوم لاسکاریس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D9%85_%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="دوهم تیودور لاسکاریس - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دوهم تیودور لاسکاریس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodoro_II_L%C3%A1scaris" title="Teodoro II Láscaris - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Teodoro II Láscaris" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodor_al_II-lea_Lascaris" title="Teodor al II-lea Lascaris - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Teodor al II-lea Lascaris" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_II_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Феодор II Ласкарис - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Феодор II Ласкарис" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodor_II_Laskaris" title="Teodor II Laskaris - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Teodor II Laskaris" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teodor_II._Laskaris" title="Teodor II. 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<div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del monarca o aristocratico"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="color:white; background: #B20045;">Teodoro II Ducas Lascaris</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Theodore_II_Laskaris.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Theodore_II_Laskaris.jpg/177px-Theodore_II_Laskaris.jpg" decoding="async" width="177" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Theodore_II_Laskaris.jpg/266px-Theodore_II_Laskaris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Theodore_II_Laskaris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="355" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Teodoro II Lascaris raffigurato in una miniatura delle <i>Storie</i> di <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Pachimere" title="Giorgio Pachimere">Giorgio Pachimere</a>, inizio <a href="/wiki/XIV_secolo" title="XIV secolo">XIV secolo</a></td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#CCF; color: black;"><a href="/wiki/Imperatori_bizantini" title="Imperatori bizantini">Basileus dei Romei</a><br />(Impero di Nicea)</th></tr><tr><th>In carica</th><td>3 novembre <a href="/wiki/1254" title="1254">1254</a> –<br />18 agosto <a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_III_Vatatze" title="Giovanni III Vatatze">Giovanni III Vatatze</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_IV_Lascaris" title="Giovanni IV Lascaris">Giovanni IV Lascaris</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="background:#CCF; color: black; height:3px; padding:0;">  </td></tr><tr><th>Nome completo</th><td>Theodōros II Doukas Laskaris </td></tr><tr><th>Nascita</th><td><a href="/wiki/Nicea" title="Nicea">Nicea</a>, dicembre <a href="/wiki/1221" title="1221">1221</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Morte</th><td><a href="/wiki/Nicea" title="Nicea">Nicea</a>, 18 agosto <a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Casa reale</th><td>Vatatze (<i>per parte di padre</i>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Lascaris" title="Lascaris">Lascaris</a> (<i>per parte di madre</i>) </td></tr><tr><th>Padre</th><td><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_III_Vatatze" title="Giovanni III Vatatze">Giovanni III Vatatze</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Madre</th><td><a href="/wiki/Irene_Lascarina" title="Irene Lascarina">Irene Lascarina</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Consorte</th><td><a href="/wiki/Elena_Asen" title="Elena Asen">Elena di Bulgaria</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Figli</th><td>Maria<br />Teodora<br /><a href="/wiki/Irene_Doukaina_Laskarina" title="Irene Doukaina Laskarina">Irene</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Eudossia_Lascaris" class="mw-redirect" title="Eudossia Lascaris">Eudocia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_IV_Lascaris" title="Giovanni IV Lascaris">Giovanni IV</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Religione</th><td><a href="/wiki/Chiesa_ortodossa" title="Chiesa ortodossa">Cristianesimo ortodosso</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Teodoro II Ducas Lascaris</b> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_greca_moderna" title="Lingua greca moderna">greco</a> <span dir="ltr" lang="el">Θεόδωρος Β΄ Δούκας Λάσκαρις</span><span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Greco_moderno" title="Aiuto:Greco moderno">?</a></sup></span>, <i>Theodōros II Doukas Laskaris</i>; <a href="/wiki/Nicea" title="Nicea">Nicea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dicembre" title="Dicembre">dicembre</a> <a href="/wiki/1221" title="1221">1221</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicea" title="Nicea">Nicea</a>, <a href="/wiki/18_agosto" title="18 agosto">18 agosto</a> <a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a>) è stato un <a href="/wiki/Imperatore" title="Imperatore">imperatore</a> <a href="/wiki/Impero_bizantino" title="Impero bizantino">bizantino</a>. Fu <a href="/wiki/Basileus" title="Basileus">basileus</a> dei <a href="/wiki/Romei" title="Romei">romei</a> dal <a href="/wiki/1254" title="1254">1254</a> fino alla sua morte. Fu anche un <a href="/wiki/Letterato" class="mw-redirect" title="Letterato">letterato</a>, un <a href="/wiki/Filosofo" title="Filosofo">filosofo</a> e un <a href="/wiki/Poeta" title="Poeta">poeta</a> <a href="/wiki/Bizantino" class="mw-redirect" title="Bizantino">bizantino</a>. Era figlio di <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_III_Vatatze" title="Giovanni III Vatatze">Giovanni III Vatatze</a> (da cui prese il primo cognome) e di <a href="/wiki/Irene_Lascaris" class="mw-redirect" title="Irene Lascaris">Irene Lascaris</a> (da cui prese il secondo cognome). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origini">Origini</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Origini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Origini"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Figlio unico del Basileus <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_III_Vatatze" title="Giovanni III Vatatze">Giovanni III Ducas Vatatze</a> e della sua prima moglie, <a href="/wiki/Irene_Lascaris" class="mw-redirect" title="Irene Lascaris">Irene Lascaris</a> e pertanto nipote per parte materna dell'imperatore <a href="/wiki/Teodoro_I_Lascaris" title="Teodoro I Lascaris">Teodoro I Lascaris</a>, Teodoro era nato nel 1221 durante i primi mesi di regno del padre. Della sua giovinezza nulla è noto salvo il fatto che Giovanni III affidò la sua educazione a <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Acropolite" class="mw-redirect" title="Giorgio Acropolite">Giorgio Acropolite</a>, uno dei suoi principali consiglieri, e a <a href="/wiki/Niceforo_Blemmide" class="mw-redirect" title="Niceforo Blemmide">Niceforo Blemmide</a>, entrambi uomini di grande cultura e competenza<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Di indole riservata e cagionevole di salute, Teodoro si dedicò intensamente agli studi filosofici e scientifici e, sebbene non fosse stato nominato co-imperatore insieme al padre, tuttavia, partecipò alle decisioni di governo nel corso dell'ultimo decennio del regno paterno. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regno">Regno</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Regno" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Regno"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Theodore_II_Laskaris_miniature.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Theodore_II_Laskaris_miniature.jpg/220px-Theodore_II_Laskaris_miniature.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Theodore_II_Laskaris_miniature.jpg/330px-Theodore_II_Laskaris_miniature.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Theodore_II_Laskaris_miniature.jpg/440px-Theodore_II_Laskaris_miniature.jpg 2x" data-file-width="441" data-file-height="572" /></a><figcaption>Miniatura del <a href="/wiki/XV_secolo" title="XV secolo">XV secolo</a> rappresentante Teodoro II Lascaris</figcaption></figure> <p>Alla morte di Giovanni III, il 3 novembre 1254, Teodoro fu acclamato basileus dall'<a href="/wiki/Esercito_bizantino" title="Esercito bizantino">esercito</a> e dalla corte ma fu formalmente incoronato solo dopo la nomina di <a href="/wiki/Arsenio_Autoreiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsenio Autoreiano">Arsenio Autoreiano</a> a <a href="/wiki/Patriarca_di_Costantinopoli" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarca di Costantinopoli">Patriarca di Costantinopoli</a>. </p><p>Appena asceso al trono dovette affrontare l'invasione bulgara della Tracia: in contrasto con il parere dei consiglieri, Teodoro assunse il comando dell'esercito ed assestò una dura disfatta ai nemici, li costrinse a ritirarsi dalla <a href="/wiki/Tracia" title="Tracia">Tracia</a> e, nel 1256, conquistò gran parte dell'odierna <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> e della <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_di_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Repubblica di Macedonia">Macedonia</a>; prostrata dalle sconfitte, la Bulgaria chiese la pace e dovette cedere tutte le terre occupate nell'Impero di Nicea, oltre che cedere alcune proprie piazzaforti di confine. In tal modo, Teodoro consolidava i suoi domini europei ed imponeva una forte ipoteca sull'indipendenza del <a href="/wiki/Despotato_d%27Epiro" title="Despotato d'Epiro">Despotato d'Epiro</a>. Anche verso l'Epiro Teodoro condusse una politica di mantenimento delle posizioni raggiunte dal padre ma con qualche intraprendenza. Una delle figlie del <i>basileus</i> era già stata promessa ai tempi del padre a <a href="/wiki/Niceforo_I_d%27Epiro" title="Niceforo I d'Epiro">Niceforo</a>, figlio di <a href="/wiki/Michele_II_d%27Epiro" title="Michele II d'Epiro">Michele II Ducas</a>, despota dell'Epiro, secondo un accordo siglato nel 1249. Finalmente nel 1257 si celebrò il matrimonio e durante le trattative matrimoniali, svoltesi a <a href="/wiki/Tessalonica" title="Tessalonica">Tessalonica</a> e di cui furono protagonisti il basileus e la madre di Michele Ducas, Teodoro II riuscì a ottenere, in nome del matrimonio tra Maria Lascaris e Niceforo, la cessione di molti territori epiroti e di Durazzo ai Niceni. Le trattative, quasi sicuramente, non furono chiare e si giocò da entrambe le parti sull'equivoco tanto è vero che il despota d'Epiro rifiutò categoricamente di abbandonare i territori in questione. Allora il <i>basileus</i> occupò con la forza tanto Durazzo quanto la città macedone di Servia. </p><p>In politica interna Teodoro seguì le linee guida paterne ed, in particolare, cercò con ogni mezzo di ridurre l'influenza sociale ed economica dell'aristocrazia. Difatti, abituato sin dall'infanzia a frequentare persone appartenenti ai ceti mercantili, Teodoro concesse ampi spazi alle famiglie provenienti dalle classi medie: garantì loro titoli pubblici ed onori, li incluse nell'amministrazione, li accolse nel Senato, li favorì nell'esercito ed infine garantì al suo miglior amico d'infanzia, <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Muzalon" title="Giorgio Muzalon">Giorgio Muzalon</a>, il prestigioso titolo di <i><a href="/wiki/Megas_domestikos" class="mw-redirect" title="Megas domestikos">megas domestikos</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Tale politica fu aspramente contrastata dalla fazione più vicina alla corte, guidata da <a href="/wiki/Michele_VIII_Paleologo" title="Michele VIII Paleologo">Michele Paleologo</a> con il quale Teodoro fu in aspri contrasti: lo accusò, forse falsamente, di cospirazione e lo costrinse a fuggire in esilio presso il <a href="/wiki/Sultanato_di_Rum" title="Sultanato di Rum">Sultano di Rum</a>, il quale cercò con la forza di imporre Michele sul trono di Nicea. Teodoro fu vincitore ma nel mezzo della crisi la sua epilessia, male da cui era affetto fin dall'infanzia, precipitò<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: morì il 16 agosto 1258 affidando il figlio <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_IV_Lascaris" title="Giovanni IV Lascaris">Giovanni IV Lascaris</a>, un bambino di sette anni, alle cure di Giorgio Muzalon<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Famiglia">Famiglia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Famiglia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Famiglia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Teodoro sposò nella primavera del <a href="/wiki/1235" title="1235">1235</a> <a href="/wiki/Elena_Asen" title="Elena Asen">Elena di Bulgaria</a> (<a href="/wiki/1223" title="1223">1223</a>-<a href="/wiki/1254" title="1254">1254</a>), figlia di <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Asen_II" title="Ivan Asen II">Ivan Asen II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Imperatore_di_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperatore di Bulgaria">imperatore di Bulgaria</a>, dalla quale ebbe: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Lascaris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Lascaris (la pagina non esiste)">Maria Lascaris</a> (1237 circa - <a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a>), andata sposa a <a href="/wiki/Niceforo_I_Ducas" class="mw-redirect" title="Niceforo I Ducas">Niceforo I Ducas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Despota_d%27Epiro" class="mw-redirect" title="Despota d'Epiro">despota d'Epiro</a>;</li> <li>Teodora, che sposò Mathieu de Mons, barone di Velligosi, e poi Jakov Svetoslav, despota tsar di Bulgaria;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Doukaina_Laskarina" title="Irene Doukaina Laskarina">Irene Doukaina Laskarina</a> (<a href="/wiki/1244" title="1244">1244</a> - <a href="/wiki/1269" title="1269">1269</a>), andata sposa a <a href="/wiki/Costantino_I_di_Bulgaria" title="Costantino I di Bulgaria">Costantino I Asen</a> († <a href="/wiki/1277" title="1277">1277</a>), imperatore di Bulgaria;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_IV_Lascaris" title="Giovanni IV Lascaris">Giovanni IV Lascaris</a> (<a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a> - <a href="/wiki/1305" title="1305">1305</a> circa), che gli successe come <a href="/wiki/Imperatori_di_Nicea" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperatori di Nicea">imperatore niceano</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eulog%C3%ACa_Lascaris" title="Eulogìa Lascaris">Eulogìa Lascaris</a> (<a href="/wiki/1248" title="1248">1248</a> circa -<a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a>), andata sposa nel <a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a> a <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Pietro_I_di_Ventimiglia" title="Guglielmo Pietro I di Ventimiglia">Guglielmo Pietro I di Ventimiglia</a> († <a href="/wiki/1283" title="1283">1283</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opere_letterarie">Opere letterarie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Opere letterarie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Opere letterarie"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>È considerato autore di numerosissimi scritti, alcuni dei quali ci sono pervenuti ed altri no. In particolare lo si ricorda come compositore del <a href="/wiki/Paraclisi" title="Paraclisi">Grande Canone Paracletico</a>, utilizzato ancor oggi dalla <a href="/wiki/Chiesa_ortodossa" title="Chiesa ortodossa">Chiesa Ortodossa</a>. Teologo affermato, a lui si attribuiscono altre opere di carattere religioso come il "Discorso per il Grande Sabato, la Passione del Signore e la Santa Risurrezione", pubblicato verso la fine della vita dell'imperatore. Tra le sue più famose opere teologiche vi sono inoltre <i>Le Teonomie.</i> Scrisse anche molte lettere. Fu l'unico imperatore del XIII secolo ad usare, per riferirsi al mondo bizantino, il termine <i>Greci</i> anziché <i>Romani.</i><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ciò venne interpretato come un accrescimento dell'interesse per la cultura greca antica e un distacco sempre maggiore con la romanità occidentale, aggravatosi dopo la conquista latina di Costantinopoli.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ascendenza">Ascendenza</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Ascendenza" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ascendenza"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="margin:10px auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.3em" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3"> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>Genitori</b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>Nonni</b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>Bisnonni</b> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>Trisnonni</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="15"> </td> <td rowspan="16" style="border-bottom:1px solid #666"> </td> <td rowspan="8"> </td> <td rowspan="7"> </td> <td rowspan="8"> </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="3"> </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="4">… </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td> </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #08c;border-right:0"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="border:1px solid #08c;border-right:0"> </td> <td rowspan="4" style="border-top:1px solid #08c;border-bottom:1px solid #08c"> </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Basilio_Vatatzes" title="Basilio Vatatzes">Basilio Vatatzes</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="8" style="border:1px solid #08c;border-right:0"> </td> <td rowspan="8" style="border-top:1px solid #08c;border-bottom:1px solid #08c"> </td> <td rowspan="4">… </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #08c;border-right:0"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_III_Vatatze" title="Giovanni III Vatatze">Giovanni III Vatatze</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="16" style="border:1px solid #666;border-right:0"> </td> <td rowspan="16" style="border-top:1px solid #08c;border-bottom:1px solid #f88"> </td> <td rowspan="4">… </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="14"> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #08c;border-right:0"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="border:1px solid #08c;border-right:0"> </td> <td rowspan="4" style="border-top:1px solid #08c;border-bottom:1px solid #08c"> </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="8"> </td> <td rowspan="8"> </td> <td rowspan="4">… </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #08c;border-right:0"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>Teodoro II Lascaris</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="16"> </td> <td rowspan="4">… </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="15"> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #f88;border-right:0"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="border:1px solid #f88;border-right:0"> </td> <td rowspan="4" style="border-top:1px solid #f88;border-bottom:1px solid #f88"> </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Teodoro_I_Lascaris" title="Teodoro I Lascaris">Teodoro I Lascaris</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="8" style="border:1px solid #f88;border-right:0"> </td> <td rowspan="8" style="border-top:1px solid #f88;border-bottom:1px solid #f88"> </td> <td rowspan="4">… </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #f88;border-right:0"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Irene_Lascarina" title="Irene Lascarina">Irene Lascarina</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="8"> </td> <td rowspan="8"> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Alessio_III_Angelo" title="Alessio III Angelo">Alessio III Angelo</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andronico_Angelo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andronico Angelo (la pagina non esiste)">Andronico Angelo</a> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7"> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #f88;border-right:0"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="border:1px solid #f88;border-right:0"> </td> <td rowspan="4" style="border-top:1px solid #f88;border-bottom:1px solid #f88"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Eufrosina_Castamonitissa" title="Eufrosina Castamonitissa">Eufrosina Castamonitissa</a> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Anna_Comnena_Angelina" title="Anna Comnena Angelina">Anna Comnena Angelina</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Eufrosina_Ducena_Camatera" title="Eufrosina Ducena Camatera">Eufrosina Ducena Camatera</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Andronico_Camatero" title="Andronico Camatero">Andronico Camatero</a> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border:1px solid #f88;border-right:0"> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="2">… </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td style="line-height:6px">  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Micheal Angold, "The Fourth Crusade: Event and Context", 2003, Longman, p. 209</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Angold, <i>A Byzantine Government in Exile: Government and Society Under the Laskarids of Nicaea (1204-1261)</i> (Oxford: University Press, 1975), p. 76</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFRosser">Rosser</a>, p. 460</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Albert Failler, "Chronologie et composition dans l'Histoire de Georges Pachymère", <a href="/wiki/Revue_des_%C3%A9tudes_byzantines" title="Revue des études byzantines">Revue des études byzantines</a>, 38 (1980), pp. 20-23</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFRosser">Rosser</a>, pp. 460-61</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">, dei <a href="/wiki/Conti_di_Ventimiglia" class="mw-redirect" title="Conti di Ventimiglia">conti di Ventimiglia</a> che successivamente sono detti <a href="/wiki/Contea_di_Tenda" title="Contea di Tenda">Conti di Tenda</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Kaplanis, 2014, pp. 91-92.</cite> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parametro <code style="color:red;">titolo</code> vuoto o mancante (<a href="/wiki/Modulo:Citazione/Aiuto#citation_missing_title" title="Modulo:Citazione/Aiuto">aiuto</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Angold, 1975, pp. 29-31.</cite> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parametro <code style="color:red;">titolo</code> vuoto o mancante (<a href="/wiki/Modulo:Citazione/Aiuto#citation_missing_title" title="Modulo:Citazione/Aiuto">aiuto</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Georg Ostrogorsky, <span style="font-style:italic;">Storia dell'Impero bizantino</span>, Milano, Einaudi, 1968, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-06-17362-6" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-06-17362-6">88-06-17362-6</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Gerhard Herm, <span style="font-style:italic;">I bizantini</span>, Milano, Garzanti, 1985.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/John_Julius_Norwich" title="John Julius Norwich">John Julius Norwich</a>, <span style="font-style:italic;">Bisanzio</span>, Milano, Mondadori, 2000, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-04-48185-4" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-04-48185-4">88-04-48185-4</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Silvia Ronchey, <span style="font-style:italic;">Lo stato bizantino</span>, Torino, Einaudi, 2002, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-06-16255-1" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-06-16255-1">88-06-16255-1</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Ravegnani" title="Giorgio Ravegnani">Giorgio Ravegnani</a>, <span style="font-style:italic;">La storia di Bisanzio</span>, Roma, Jouvence, 2004, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7801-353-6" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-7801-353-6">88-7801-353-6</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/Ralph-Johannes_Lilie" title="Ralph-Johannes Lilie">Ralph-Johannes Lilie</a>, <span style="font-style:italic;">Bisanzio la seconda Roma</span>, Roma, Newton & Compton, 2005, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-541-0286-5" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-541-0286-5">88-541-0286-5</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Alain Ducellier, Michel Kapla, <span style="font-style:italic;">Bisanzio (IV-XV secolo)</span>, Milano, San Paolo, 2005, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-215-5366-3" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-215-5366-3">88-215-5366-3</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Giorgio Ravegnani, <span style="font-style:italic;">Bisanzio e Venezia</span>, Milano, Il Mulino, 2006, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-15-10926-9" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/88-15-10926-9">88-15-10926-9</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Giorgio Ravegnani, <span style="font-style:italic;">Introduzione alla storia bizantina</span>, Bologna, il Mulino, 2006.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Diehl" title="Charles Diehl">Charles Diehl</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/title/799807274"><span style="font-style:italic;">Figure bizantine</span></a>, collana <span style="font-style:italic;">ET.Biblioteca</span>, traduzione di M. S. Ruffolo, introduzione di <a href="/wiki/Silvia_Ronchey" title="Silvia Ronchey">Silvia Ronchey</a>, Torino, Einaudi, 2007 <abbr title="Data di edizione originale">[1927]</abbr>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-06-19077-4" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-06-19077-4">978-88-06-19077-4</a>, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/799807274">799807274</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Giorgio Ravegnani, <span style="font-style:italic;">Imperatori di Bisanzio</span>, Bologna, Il Mulino, 2008, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-15-12174-5" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-15-12174-5">978-88-15-12174-5</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Theodoros II Laskaris"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Theodoros_II_Laskaris?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Theodoros_II_Laskaris?uselang=it">Teodoro II di Nicea</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodoro_II_Lascaris&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_teodoro-ii-ducas-lascaris-imperatore-di-nicea" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/teodoro-ii-ducas-lascaris-imperatore-di-nicea"><span style="font-style:italic;">Teodòro II Ducas Lascaris imperatore di Nicea</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/teodoro-ii-ducas-lascaris-imperatore-di-nicea"><span style="font-style:italic;">Teodòro II Ducas Lascaris imperatore di Nicea</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37082#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSapere.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Teodòro+II+(imperatore+bizantino+di+Nicea).html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Teodòro II (imperatore bizantino di Nicea)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>, <a href="/wiki/De_Agostini" title="De Agostini">De Agostini</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37082#P6706" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Theodore-II-Lascaris"><span style="font-style:italic;">Theodore II Lascaris</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37082#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL2489838A"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere di Teodoro II Lascaris</span></a> / <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL5049105A"><span style="font-style:italic;">Teodoro II Lascaris (altra versione)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Open_Library" title="Internet Archive">Open Library</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37082#P648" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wildwinds.com/coins/byz/theodore_II/i.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Monete emesse da Teodoro II</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">wildwinds.com</span>.</cite></li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="noprint nomobile" style="width:100%; clear:both; border:1px solid #aaa; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="background: #efefef; color: black"> <th width="26%">Predecessore </th> <th width="47%"><a href="/wiki/Imperatori_bizantini" title="Imperatori bizantini">Imperatore bizantino</a><br /><small> in esilio nell'<a href="/wiki/Impero_di_Nicea" title="Impero di Nicea">Impero di Nicea</a></small> </th> <th width="26%">Successore </th></tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_III_Vatatze" title="Giovanni III Vatatze">Giovanni III Vatatze</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1258" title="1258">1258</a>-<a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_IV_Lascaris" title="Giovanni IV Lascaris">Giovanni IV Lascaris</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Imperatori_bizantini"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="background:#B20000"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Imperatori_bizantini" title="Template:Imperatori bizantini"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Imperatori_bizantini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Imperatori bizantini (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Imperatori_bizantini&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Imperatori_bizantini" title="Imperatori bizantini"><span style="color:#FFA257;">Imperatori bizantini</span></a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#FFDEAD;"><i><a href="/wiki/Augusto_(titolo)" title="Augusto (titolo)">Augusti</a></i> romani d'Oriente<br /><small>(395-476)</small></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Arcadio" title="Arcadio">Arcadio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teodosio_II" title="Teodosio II">Teodosio II</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Marciano_(imperatore)" title="Marciano (imperatore)">Marciano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leone_I_il_Trace" title="Leone I il Trace">Leone I il Trace</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leone_II_(imperatore)" title="Leone II (imperatore)">Leone II</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zenone_(imperatore)" title="Zenone (imperatore)">Zenone</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Basilisco_(imperatore)" title="Basilisco (imperatore)">Basilisco</a></td><td rowspan="6" class="navbox_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_(Ravenna).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg/90px-Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg/135px-Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg/180px-Mosaic_of_Justinianus_I_-_Basilica_San_Vitale_%28Ravenna%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1997" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#FFDEAD;"><i>Augusti</i> romano-bizantini<br /><small>(476-610)</small></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Anastasio_I_Dicoro" title="Anastasio I Dicoro">Anastasio I Dicoro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giustino_I" title="Giustino I">Giustino I</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giustiniano_I" title="Giustiniano I">Giustiniano I</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giustino_II" title="Giustino II">Giustino II</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tiberio_II_Costantino" title="Tiberio II Costantino">Tiberio II Costantino</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Maurizio_(imperatore)" title="Maurizio (imperatore)">Maurizio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Foca_(imperatore)" title="Foca (imperatore)">Foca</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#FFDEAD;"><i><a href="/wiki/Basileus" title="Basileus">Basileis</a></i> bizantini<br /><small>(610-1204)</small></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Eraclio_I" title="Eraclio I">Eraclio I</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costantino_III_(imperatore)" title="Costantino III (imperatore)">Costantino III</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eraclio_II" title="Eraclio II">Eraclio II</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costante_II" title="Costante II">Costante II</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costantino_IV" title="Costantino IV">Costantino IV</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giustiniano_II_Rinotmeto" title="Giustiniano II Rinotmeto">Giustiniano II Rinotmeto</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leonzio_(imperatore)" title="Leonzio (imperatore)">Leonzio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tiberio_III" title="Tiberio III">Tiberio III</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Filippico_Bardane" title="Filippico Bardane">Filippico Bardane</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Anastasio_II_(imperatore)" title="Anastasio II (imperatore)">Anastasio II</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teodosio_III" title="Teodosio III">Teodosio III</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leone_III_Isaurico" title="Leone III Isaurico">Leone III Isaurico</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costantino_V" title="Costantino V">Costantino V</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Artavasde_(imperatore)" title="Artavasde (imperatore)">Artavasde</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leone_IV_il_Cazaro" title="Leone IV il Cazaro">Leone IV il Cazaro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costantino_VI" title="Costantino VI">Costantino VI</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Irene_d%27Atene" title="Irene d'Atene">Irene d'Atene</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Niceforo_I_il_Logoteta" title="Niceforo I il Logoteta">Niceforo I il Logoteta</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stauracio" title="Stauracio">Stauracio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Michele_I_Rangabe" title="Michele I Rangabe">Michele I Rangabe</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leone_V_l%27Armeno" title="Leone V l'Armeno">Leone V l'Armeno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Michele_II_l%27Amoriano" title="Michele II l'Amoriano">Michele II l'Amoriano</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teofilo_(imperatore)" title="Teofilo (imperatore)">Teofilo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Michele_III" title="Michele III">Michele III</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Basilio_I_il_Macedone" title="Basilio I il Macedone">Basilio I il Macedone</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leone_VI_il_Saggio" title="Leone VI il Saggio">Leone VI il Saggio</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_(imperatore)" title="Alessandro (imperatore)">Alessandro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costantino_VII_Porfirogenito" title="Costantino VII Porfirogenito">Costantino VII Porfirogenito</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Romano_I_Lecapeno" title="Romano I Lecapeno">Romano I Lecapeno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Romano_II" title="Romano II">Romano II</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Niceforo_II_Foca" title="Niceforo II Foca">Niceforo II Foca</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_I_Zimisce" title="Giovanni I Zimisce">Giovanni I Zimisce</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Basilio_II_Bulgaroctono" title="Basilio II Bulgaroctono">Basilio II Bulgaroctono</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costantino_VIII" title="Costantino VIII">Costantino VIII</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Romano_III_Argiro" title="Romano III Argiro">Romano III Argiro</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Michele_IV_il_Paflagone" title="Michele IV il Paflagone">Michele IV il Paflagone</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Michele_V_il_Calafato" title="Michele V il Calafato">Michele V il Calafato</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zoe_Porfirogenita" title="Zoe Porfirogenita">Zoe Porfirogenita</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costantino_IX_Monomaco" title="Costantino IX Monomaco">Costantino IX Monomaco</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teodora_Porfirogenita" title="Teodora Porfirogenita">Teodora Porfirogenita</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Michele_VI_Bringa" title="Michele VI Bringa">Michele VI Bringa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Isacco_I_Comneno" title="Isacco I Comneno">Isacco I Comneno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costantino_X_Ducas" title="Costantino X Ducas">Costantino X Ducas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Romano_IV_Diogene" title="Romano IV Diogene">Romano IV Diogene</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Michele_VII_Ducas" title="Michele VII Ducas">Michele VII Ducas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Niceforo_III_Botaniate" title="Niceforo III Botaniate">Niceforo III Botaniate</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alessio_I_Comneno" title="Alessio I Comneno">Alessio I Comneno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_II_Comneno" title="Giovanni II Comneno">Giovanni II Comneno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Manuele_I_Comneno" title="Manuele I Comneno">Manuele I Comneno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alessio_II_Comneno" title="Alessio II Comneno">Alessio II Comneno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andronico_I_Comneno" title="Andronico I Comneno">Andronico I Comneno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Isacco_II_Angelo" title="Isacco II Angelo">Isacco II Angelo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alessio_III_Angelo" title="Alessio III Angelo">Alessio III Angelo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alessio_IV_Angelo" title="Alessio IV Angelo">Alessio IV Angelo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alessio_V_Ducas" title="Alessio V Ducas">Alessio V Ducas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Canabo" title="Nicola Canabo">Nicola Canabo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#FFDEAD;"><i>Basileis</i> di <a href="/wiki/Impero_di_Nicea" title="Impero di Nicea">Nicea</a><br /><small>(1204-1261)</small></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Costantino_XI_Lascaris" title="Costantino XI Lascaris">Costantino XI Lascaris</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teodoro_I_Lascaris" title="Teodoro I Lascaris">Teodoro I Lascaris</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_III_Vatatze" title="Giovanni III Vatatze">Giovanni III Vatatze</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Teodoro II Lascaris</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_IV_Lascaris" title="Giovanni IV Lascaris">Giovanni IV Lascaris</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#FFDEAD;"><i>Basileis</i> bizantini<br /><small>(1261-1391)</small></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Michele_VIII_Paleologo" title="Michele VIII Paleologo">Michele VIII Paleologo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andronico_II_Paleologo" title="Andronico II Paleologo">Andronico II Paleologo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Michele_IX_Paleologo" title="Michele IX Paleologo">Michele IX Paleologo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andronico_III_Paleologo" title="Andronico III Paleologo">Andronico III Paleologo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_V_Paleologo" title="Giovanni V Paleologo">Giovanni V Paleologo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_VI_Cantacuzeno" title="Giovanni VI Cantacuzeno">Giovanni VI Cantacuzeno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Matteo_Cantacuzeno" title="Matteo Cantacuzeno">Matteo Cantacuzeno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andronico_IV_Paleologo" title="Andronico IV Paleologo">Andronico IV Paleologo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_VII_Paleologo" title="Giovanni VII Paleologo">Giovanni VII Paleologo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andronico_V_Paleologo" title="Andronico V Paleologo">Andronico V Paleologo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="background:#FFDEAD;"><i>Basileis</i> tributari<br />dell'Impero ottomano<br /><small>(1391-1453)</small></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Manuele_II_Paleologo" title="Manuele II Paleologo">Manuele II Paleologo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_VIII_Paleologo" title="Giovanni VIII Paleologo">Giovanni VIII Paleologo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Costantino_XI_Paleologo" title="Costantino XI Paleologo">Costantino XI Paleologo</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/106964833">106964833</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/000000008172158X">0000 0000 8172 158X</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Servizio_bibliotecario_nazionale" title="Servizio bibliotecario nazionale">SBN</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/risultati-autori/-/opac-autori/detail/CUBV147766">CUBV147766</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_European_Research_Libraries" title="Consortium of European Research Libraries">CERL</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thesaurus.cerl.org/record/cnp00402630">cnp00402630</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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