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Erikortasun - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.

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class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Zer_dio_OME_erikortasuna-ri_buruz?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zer_dio_OME_erikortasuna-ri_buruz?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span><b>Zer dio OME erikortasuna-ri buruz?</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zer_dio_OME_erikortasuna-ri_buruz?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erikortasun_motak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erikortasun_motak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span><b>Erikortasun motak</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erikortasun_motak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erikortasun_tasa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erikortasun_tasa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><b>Erikortasun tasa</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erikortasun_tasa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erikortasun_eta_hilkortasunaren_desberdintasunak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erikortasun_eta_hilkortasunaren_desberdintasunak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span><b>Erikortasun eta hilkortasunaren desberdintasunak</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erikortasun_eta_hilkortasunaren_desberdintasunak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zer_da_emakumeen_erikortasun_diferentziala?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zer_da_emakumeen_erikortasun_diferentziala?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span><b>Zer da emakumeen erikortasun diferentziala?</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zer_da_emakumeen_erikortasun_diferentziala?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ere_aurki_ditzakezu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ere_aurki_ditzakezu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span><b>Ere aurki ditzakezu</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ere_aurki_ditzakezu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span><b>Kanpo estekak</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Erikortasun</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 18 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbiditat" title="Morbiditat – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Morbiditat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbidita" title="Morbidita – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Morbidita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbidit%C3%A4t" title="Morbidität – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Morbidität" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbidity" title="Morbidity – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Morbidity" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbilidad" title="Morbilidad – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Morbilidad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taux_de_morbidit%C3%A9" title="Taux de morbidité – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Taux de morbidité" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbilidade" title="Morbilidade – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Morbilidade" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/To_m%C3%B2bidite" title="To mòbidite – Haitiko kreolera" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="To mòbidite" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitiko kreolera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbiditas" title="Morbiditas – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Morbiditas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbosit%C3%A0" title="Morbosità – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Morbosità" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergamumas" title="Sergamumas – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sergamumas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbidade" title="Morbidade – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Morbidade" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Патологическая поражённость – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Патологическая поражённость" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbiditet" title="Morbiditet – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Morbiditet" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obolevnost" title="Obolevnost – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Obolevnost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Морбидитет – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Морбидитет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbiditet" title="Morbiditet – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Morbiditet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbidite_oran%C4%B1" title="Morbidite oranı – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Morbidite oranı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1367554#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Erikortasun" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eztabaida:Erikortasun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Artikuluari buruzko eztabaida (sortu gabe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aldatu hizkuntza aldaera" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">euskara</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ikusketak"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Erikortasun"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=history" title="Artikulu honen aurreko bertsioak. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresnak" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresnak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tresnak</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ekintzak </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Erikortasun"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=history"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Orokorra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Erikortasun" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Erikortasun" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Orri bereziak</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;oldid=9495468" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka iraunkorra"><span>Lotura iraunkorra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=info" title="Orrialde honi buruzko informazio gehiago"><span>Orri honen datuak</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Erikortasun&amp;id=9495468&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Orri honen aipua egiteko moduari buruzko informazioa"><span>Artikulu hau aipatu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FErikortasun"><span>URL laburra lortu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FErikortasun"><span>QR kodea jaitsi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inprimatu/esportatu </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Erikortasun"><span>Liburu bat sortu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Erikortasun&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargatu PDF formatuan</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;printable=yes" title="Orrialde honen bertsio inprimagarria [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inprimatzeko bertsioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beste proiektuetan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Diseases_and_disorders" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1367554" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata itema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><table style="" class="plainlinks ambox ambox-style"> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Wikitext.svg/50px-Wikitext.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Wikitext.svg/75px-Wikitext.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Wikitext.svg/100px-Wikitext.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="78" /></span></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text"><p><b>Artikulu edo atal hau ez dator bat <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Estilo_gida" title="Wikipedia:Estilo gida">formatu hitzarmenekin</a>.</b> <br /> Zure esku dago <a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit">artikulu hau egokituz</a> Wikipediari laguntzea.</p></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:WHO_Rod.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/WHO_Rod.svg/220px-WHO_Rod.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="514" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/WHO_Rod.svg/330px-WHO_Rod.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/WHO_Rod.svg/440px-WHO_Rod.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="107" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption><b>Vara de Esculapio</b>, Medikuntzaren sinboloa</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Epidemiologia" title="Epidemiologia">Epidemiologian</a>, <b>erikortasuna</b> gaixotasun batek populazio batean duen eraginaren kuantifikazioa da, hainbat neurrien bitartez. Funtsean, bi motako neurriak biltzen dira erikortasunean: <a href="/wiki/Prebalentzia" title="Prebalentzia">prebalentzia</a>, eremu eta une edo aldi jakin batean gaixo daudenen <a href="/wiki/Proportzionaltasun_(argipena)" class="mw-disambig" title="Proportzionaltasun (argipena)">proportzioa</a>; eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intzidentzia_(epidemiologia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Intzidentzia (epidemiologia) (sortu gabe)">intzidentzia</a>, kasu berrien proportzioa aldi jakin batean. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zer_dio_OME_erikortasuna-ri_buruz?"><span id="Zer_dio_OME_erikortasuna-ri_buruz.3F"></span><b>Zer dio OME erikortasuna-ri buruz?</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Zer dio OME erikortasuna-ri buruz?»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Zer dio OME erikortasuna-ri buruz?"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Erikortasuna leku eta denbora jakin batean gaixoen indizea da, Erikortasun-indizea edo -tasa datu estatistiko erabilgarria da gaixotasunen bilakaera- &#160;eta kontrol-prozesuak aztertzeko. </p><p><b><a href="/wiki/Munduko_Osasun_Erakundea" title="Munduko Osasun Erakundea">Osasunaren Mundu Erakundeak,</a></b>OME honela definitzen du: "ongizate-estatuaren desbideratze subjektibo edo objektibo oro". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erikortasun_motak"><b>Erikortasun motak</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erikortasun motak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Erikortasun motak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bi <b><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbilidad" class="extiw" title="es:Morbilidad">erikortasun-tasa mota</a></b> daude: </p><p>1) Prebalentzia-tasak aldi edo tarte jakin batean gaixotasun patologiko baten kasu zaharrenak eta berrienak aztertzen ditu. </p><p>2) Intzidentzia-tasa gaixotasunak denbora jakin batean duen garapenari dagokio.Gaixotze-tasa espezifikoa </p><p>Gaixotasun batek biztanleriaren sektore jakin batean duen intzidentziaren eta prebalentziaren emaitza da. Sektore hori adinari, sexuari, lanbideari eta abarri buruzkoa izan daiteke. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erikortasun_tasa"><b>Erikortasun tasa</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erikortasun tasa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Erikortasun tasa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Erikortasun-datuak <b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sanidad.gob.es/ciudadanos/prestaciones/regCess/home.htm">osasun-erregistro publikoek</a></b>, medikuek eta beste batzuek dituzten erregistro arruntetatik etor daitezke, baita inkestetatik ere. Herri edo eskualde bateko gaixo-kopurua zati biztanleria osoa bider 1000 edo 100.000 eginda lortzen da indizea. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erikortasun_eta_hilkortasunaren_desberdintasunak"><b>Erikortasun eta hilkortasunaren desberdintasunak</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erikortasun eta hilkortasunaren desberdintasunak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Erikortasun eta hilkortasunaren desberdintasunak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasa_bruta_de_mortalidad" class="extiw" title="es:Tasa bruta de mortalidad"><b>Hilkortasunak</b></a> adierazten du biztanleria bateko zenbat pertsona hiltzen diren une jakin batean. Erikortasuna zer den gogoratuz, argi ikus dezakegu erikortasunaren eta hilkortasunaren arteko aldea. Lehenengo kasuan, gaixotzen diren pertsonen proportzioa da. Bigarrenean, hiltzen diren pertsonen proportzioa da. Erikortasunak hilkortasuna eragin dezake. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zer_da_emakumeen_erikortasun_diferentziala?"><span id="Zer_da_emakumeen_erikortasun_diferentziala.3F"></span><b>Zer da emakumeen erikortasun diferentziala?</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Zer da emakumeen erikortasun diferentziala?»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Zer da emakumeen erikortasun diferentziala?"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=2585226">Emakumeen erikortasun diferentziala</a></b> honela definitzen dugu: arreta merezi duten gaixotasunen, kontsulta-arrazoien edo arrisku-faktoreen multzoa. </p><p>Emakumeentzako berariazkoa, dela horietan bakarrik ager daitezkeelako arazo horiek, dela askoz ohikoagoak direlako sexu femeninoan. Sexu maskulinoarekiko desberdintasun biologikoek eragin dezakete. hilekoaren nahasmenduekin, haurdunaldien eta erditzeen ondoriozko gaixotasunekin edo tumore ginekologikoekin gertatzen den bezala. Era berean, Definizio honetan, sexu femeninoari espezifikoak izan gabe, maiztasun handiagoa dute (prebalentzia handia) bertan, eta gaixotasuna, desgaitasuna edo heriotza goiztiarra, emakumeen artean gizonak, hala nola anemiak, min kronikoa, gaixotasun autoimmuneak, gaixotasun endokrinologikoak eta antsietatea eta depresioa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ere_aurki_ditzakezu"><b>Ere aurki ditzakezu</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ere aurki ditzakezu»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ere aurki ditzakezu"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enfermedad" class="extiw" title="es:Enfermedad">Enfermedad</a></b></li> <li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datosmacro.expansion.com/diccionario/tasa-de-mortalidad">Mortalidad</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasa_bruta_de_natalidad" class="extiw" title="es:Tasa bruta de natalidad">Natalidad</a></b></li> <li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://health.gov/espanol/myhealthfinder/problemas-salud">Problema de salud</a></b></li> <li><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cun.es/diccionario-medico/terminos/secuela">Secuela (medicina)</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resultado_sanitario" class="extiw" title="es:Resultado sanitario">Resultado sanitario</a></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak"><b>Kanpo estekak</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>https://www.significados.com/morbilidad/</li> <li>https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morbilidad</li> <li>https://ifses.es/que-es-morbilidad/ <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236167">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Diseases_and_disorders">Diseases and disorders</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q1367554%22">Q1367554</a></span></span></li> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4040233-2">4040233-2</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph134937">ph134937</a></span></li> <li><b>Medikuntzako identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D009017">D009017</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367554" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q1367554">Q1367554</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Diseases_and_disorders">Diseases and disorders</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q1367554%22">Q1367554</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> <table style="width: 100%; padding: 3px; background: #f7f8ff; border: 1px solid gray; margin: 10px auto; clear: both;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td style="float: left; margin: 0 10px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Yildiz_Viki.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Medikuntza"><img alt="Medikuntza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Yildiz_Viki.gif/30px-Yildiz_Viki.gif" decoding="async" width="30" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Yildiz_Viki.gif/45px-Yildiz_Viki.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Yildiz_Viki.gif/60px-Yildiz_Viki.gif 2x" data-file-width="198" data-file-height="192" /></a></span> </td> <td>Artikulu hau <a href="/wiki/Medikuntza" title="Medikuntza">medikuntzari</a> buruzko <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Zirriborro" title="Wikipedia:Zirriborro">zirriborroa</a></b> da. Wikipedia lagun dezakezu edukia <a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Erikortasun&amp;action=edit">osatuz</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5cd4cd96d5‐m2glj Cached time: 20241127034017 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.213 seconds Real time usage: 0.376 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 173/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7387/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 416/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 6/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4579/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.146/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3012511/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 5/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 218.000 1 -total 93.69% 204.249 1 Txantiloi:Autoritate_kontrola 3.52% 7.676 1 Txantiloi:Wikitu 2.62% 5.716 1 Txantiloi:Medikuntza_zirriborroa 1.68% 3.668 1 Txantiloi:Ohar_metatxantiloia 0.95% 2.073 1 Txantiloi:Zirriborro_oinarria 0.79% 1.724 1 Txantiloi:Clear --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key euwiki:pcache:512056:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127034017 and revision id 9495468. 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