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data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Klorin" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Klorin" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. 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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ciri-ciri_utama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ciri-ciri_utama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ciri-ciri utama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ciri-ciri_utama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aplikasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aplikasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Aplikasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aplikasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kewujudan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kewujudan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kewujudan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kewujudan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Isotop-isotop" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isotop-isotop"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Isotop-isotop</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isotop-isotop-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Langkah_pengawasan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Langkah_pengawasan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Langkah pengawasan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Langkah_pengawasan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penyarian_gas_klorin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penyarian_gas_klorin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Penyarian gas klorin</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Penyarian_gas_klorin-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Penyarian gas klorin</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Penyarian_gas_klorin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Elektrolisis_sel_merkuri_(raksa)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elektrolisis_sel_merkuri_(raksa)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Elektrolisis sel merkuri (raksa)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elektrolisis_sel_merkuri_(raksa)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elektrolisis_sel_diafragma" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elektrolisis_sel_diafragma"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Elektrolisis sel diafragma</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elektrolisis_sel_diafragma-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elektrolisis_sel_membran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elektrolisis_sel_membran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Elektrolisis sel membran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elektrolisis_sel_membran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cara-cara_lain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cara-cara_lain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Cara-cara lain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cara-cara_lain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sebatian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sebatian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sebatian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sebatian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Klorin</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 165 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-165" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">165 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloor" title="Chloor – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Chloor" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%8E%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%95" title="ክሎሪን – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክሎሪን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरीन – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="क्लोरीन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1" title="كلور – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%B2%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Քղոր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քղոր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xlor" title="Xlor – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xlor" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1" title="کولور – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کولور" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="ক্লোরিন – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্লোরিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%A2m-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Iâm-sò͘ – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iâm-sò͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%80" title="Хлёр – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Хлёр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरीन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="क्लोरीन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorina" title="Klorina – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Klorina" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9A%E0%BE%AD%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཚྭ་རླུང་། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཚྭ་རླུང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hlor" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clor" title="Clor – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clorin" title="Clorin – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Clorin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1" title="كلور – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كلور" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%8D%DE%AE%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ކްލޮރިން – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކްލޮރިން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloor" title="Kloor – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kloor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Χλώριο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χλώριο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chlorine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloro" title="Kloro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kloro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloro" title="Kloro – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kloro" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1" title="کلر – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Chlorine" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlore" title="Chlore – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chlore" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B4r" title="Clôr – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Clôr" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B3ir%C3%ADn" title="Clóirín – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Clóirín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloreen" title="Cloreen – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Cloreen" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B2rain" title="Clòrain – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Clòrain" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8" title="ક્લોરિન – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ક્લોરિન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu%CC%8Dk" title="Liu̍k – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Liu̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="염소 (원소) – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="염소 (원소)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolorine" title="Kolorine – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kolorine" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Քլոր – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քլոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरीन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्लोरीन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloro" title="Kloro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kloro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloro" title="Chloro – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Chloro" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IChwenzi" title="IChwenzi – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IChwenzi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%B3r" title="Klór – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Klór" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A8" title="כלור – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כלור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C9%94r%C9%A9" title="Klɔrɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Klɔrɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕ್ಲೋರಿನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ಲೋರಿನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ქლორი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქლორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorini" title="Klorini – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Klorini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%B2" title="Klò – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Klò" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor%C3%AEn" title="Klorîn – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Klorîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorum" title="Chlorum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Chlorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlors" title="Hlors – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Hlors" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloras" title="Chloras – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Chloras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloear" title="Chloear – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Chloear" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloki" title="Koloki – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Koloki" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Hlor" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kliru" title="kliru – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kliru" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kololiini" title="Kololiini – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Kololiini" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%B3r" title="Klór – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Klór" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="ക്ലോറിൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്ലോറിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haum%C4%81ota" title="Haumāota – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Haumāota" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80" title="नीरजी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नीरजी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1" title="كلور – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كلور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯟ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯔꯤꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k_(ngu%C3%B2ng-s%C3%B3)" title="Lṳ̆k (nguòng-só) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lṳ̆k (nguòng-só)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကလိုရင်း – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကလိုရင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloor_(element)" title="Chloor (element) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chloor (element)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरिन – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="क्लोरिन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरिन – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्लोरिन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E7%B4%A0" title="塩素 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="塩素" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloor" title="Kloor – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kloor" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klore" title="Klore – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Klore" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B2r" title="Clòr – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Clòr" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8" title="କ୍ଲୋରିନ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କ୍ଲୋରିନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xlor" title="Xlor – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xlor" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8" title="ਕਲੋਰੀਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਲੋਰੀਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरिन – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="क्लोरिन" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="کلورین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کلورین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကလိုရဉ်း – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကလိုရဉ်း" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="کلورين – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کلورين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B2r" title="Clòr – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Clòr" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clor" title="Clor – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Clor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuluru" title="Kuluru – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kuluru" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="क्लोरिन – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्लोरिन" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Chlorine" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klori" title="Klori – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Klori" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloru" title="Cloru – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cloru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="ක්ලෝරීන් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්ලෝරීන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chlorine" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ڪلورين – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪلورين" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chl%C3%B3r" title="Chlór – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chlór" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloriin" title="Koloriin – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Koloriin" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%86%D8%B1" title="کلۆر – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کلۆر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hlor" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kloori" title="Kloori – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kloori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorina" title="Klorina – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Klorina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="குளோரின் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குளோரின்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="క్లోరిన్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="క్లోరిన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="คลอรีน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คลอรีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlor" title="Chlor – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chlor" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor" title="Klor – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Klor" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Хлор – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хлор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="کلورین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کلورین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%89" title="خلور گازى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="خلور گازى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luz" title="Luz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Luz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Hlor" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klorin" title="Klorin – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Klorin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%B4re" title="Clôre – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Clôre" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloro" title="Cloro – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Cloro" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A8" title="כלאר – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="כלאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klor%C3%ADn%C3%AC" title="Klorínì – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Klorínì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chluors" title="Chluors – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Chluors" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="氯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94" title="ⴰⴽⵍⵓⵔ – Tamazight Maghribi Standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⴽⵍⵓⵔ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maghribi Standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q688#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Klorin" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Klorin" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Klorin"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Klorin"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Klorin" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Klorin" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&oldid=6197299" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Klorin&id=6197299&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKlorin"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKlorin"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Klorin"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Klorin&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Chlorine" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q688" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><table align="right" border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:120%; font-weight:bold">17</span> </td> <td align="center" style="padding-left:2em"><span style="font-size:95%"><a href="/wiki/Sulfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulfur">sulfur</a></span> ← <span style="font-size:120%">klorin</span> → <span style="font-size:95%"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">argon</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span style="font-size:95%"><a href="/wiki/Fluorin" title="Fluorin">F</a></span><br />↑<br /><span style="font-size:120%; font-weight:bold">Cl</span><br />↓<br /><span style="font-size:95%"><a href="/wiki/Bromin" title="Bromin">Br</a></span> </td> <td> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Cl-TableImage.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cl-TableImage.svg/300px-Cl-TableImage.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cl-TableImage.svg/450px-Cl-TableImage.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cl-TableImage.svg/600px-Cl-TableImage.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="671" data-file-height="201" /></a></span><div align="right"><a href="/wiki/Jadual_berkala" title="Jadual berkala">Jadual berkala</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffff99; color:black">Umum </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Senarai_unsur_mengikut_nama" title="Senarai unsur mengikut nama">Nama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senarai_unsur_mengikut_simbol" title="Senarai unsur mengikut simbol">Simbol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senarai_unsur_mengikut_nombor" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai unsur mengikut nombor">Nombor</a> </td> <td>klorin, Cl, 17 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Siri_kimia" title="Siri kimia">Siri kimia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">halogen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kumpulan_Jadual_Berkala" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumpulan Jadual Berkala">Kumpulan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kala_Jadual_Berkala" class="mw-redirect" title="Kala Jadual Berkala">Kala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blok_Jadual_Berkala" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok Jadual Berkala">Blok</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unsur_kumpulan_17" class="mw-redirect" title="Unsur kumpulan 17">17</a>, <a href="/wiki/Unsur_kala_3" title="Unsur kala 3">3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blok-p" class="mw-redirect" title="Blok-p">p</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Warna" title="Warna">Rupa</a></td> <td>gas hijau kekuningan<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Cl,17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Cl%2C17.jpg/125px-Cl%2C17.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Cl%2C17.jpg/188px-Cl%2C17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Cl%2C17.jpg/250px-Cl%2C17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="308" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jisim atom</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E-26_kg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E-26 kg (laman tidak wujud)">35.453</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_unsur_mengikur_jisim_atom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai unsur mengikur jisim atom (laman tidak wujud)">(2)</a> g/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td>Konfigurasi elektron</td> <td>[<a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a>] 3s<sup>2</sup> 3p<sup>5</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bilangan elektron per petala</td> <td>2, 8, 7 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffff99; color:black">Sifat fizikal </th></tr> <tr> <td>Keadaan</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gas" title="Gas">gas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ketumpatan" title="Ketumpatan">Ketumpatan</a></td> <td>(0 °C; 101,325 kPa)<br /> 3.2 g/L </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Takat_lebur" title="Takat lebur">Takat lebur</a></td> <td>171.6 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a><br />(-101.5 °<a href="/wiki/Celsius" title="Celsius">C</a>, -150.7 °<a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit">F</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Takat didih</td> <td>239.11 K <p>(-34.04 °C, -29.27 °F) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Titik_genting_(termodinamik)" title="Titik genting (termodinamik)">Titik genting</a></td> <td>416.9 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a>, 7.991 MPa </td></tr> <tr> <td>Haba pelakuran</td> <td>(Cl<sub>2</sub>) 6.406 kJ/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td>Haba pengewapan</td> <td>(Cl<sub>2</sub>) 20.41 kJ/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td>Muatan haba</td> <td>(25 °C) (Cl<sub>2</sub>)<br />33.949 J/(mol·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <caption><a href="/wiki/Tekanan_wap" title="Tekanan wap">Tekanan wap</a> </caption> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td><i>P</i>/Pa</td> <td>1</td> <td>10</td> <td>100</td> <td>1 k</td> <td>10 k</td> <td>100 k </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>pada <i>T</i>/K</td> <td>128</td> <td>139</td> <td>153</td> <td>170</td> <td>197</td> <td>239 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffff99; color:black">Sifat atom </th></tr> <tr> <td>Struktur hablur</td> <td>ortorombus </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keadaan_pengoksidaan" title="Keadaan pengoksidaan">Keadaan pengoksidaan</a></td> <td>±<b>1</b>, 3, 5, 7 <br />(oksida <a href="/wiki/Asid" title="Asid">asid</a> kuat) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Keelektronegatifan</td> <td>3.16 (skala Pauling) </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" valign="top"><a href="/wiki/Tenaga_pengionan" title="Tenaga pengionan">Tenaga pengionan</a> </td> <td>pertama: 1251.2 kJ/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td>kedua: 2298 kJ/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td>ketiga: 3822 kJ/mol </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jejari atom</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_E-10_m" class="mw-redirect" title="1 E-10 m">100</a> pm </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jejari atom (kiraan)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_E-11_m" class="mw-redirect" title="1 E-11 m">79</a> pm </td></tr> <tr> <td>Jejari kovalen</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_E-11_m" class="mw-redirect" title="1 E-11 m">99</a> pm </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jejari_Van_der_Waals" class="mw-redirect" title="Jejari Van der Waals">Jejari Van der Waals</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1_E-10_m" class="mw-redirect" title="1 E-10 m">175</a> <a href="/wiki/Pikometer" title="Pikometer">pm</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffff99; color:black">Lain-lain </th></tr> <tr> <td>Sifat kemagnetan</td> <td>tidak bermagnet </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rintangan elektrik</td> <td>(20 °C) > 10 Ω·m </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keberkonduktan_haba" class="mw-redirect" title="Keberkonduktan haba">Keberkonduktan haba</a></td> <td>(300 K) 8.9 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelajuan_bunyi" title="Kelajuan bunyi">Kelajuan bunyi</a></td> <td>(gas, 0 °C) 206 m/s </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nombor_CAS" class="mw-redirect" title="Nombor CAS">Nombor CAS</a></td> <td>7782-50-5 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#ffff99; color:black">Isotop </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table width="100%" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop">iso</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Kelimpahan_semulajadi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelimpahan semulajadi">NA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Separuh_hayat" title="Separuh hayat">separuh hayat</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cara_reputan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cara reputan (laman tidak wujud)">DM</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tenaga_reputan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tenaga reputan (laman tidak wujud)">DE</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Electron_volt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electron volt (laman tidak wujud)">MeV</a>)</small> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hasil_reputan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hasil reputan (laman tidak wujud)">DP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>35</sup>Cl </td> <td>75.77% </td> <td colspan="4">Cl <a href="/wiki/Isotop_stabil" title="Isotop stabil">stabil</a> dengan 18 <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><sup>36</sup>Cl </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radioisotop_sintetik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radioisotop sintetik (laman tidak wujud)">syn</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E12_s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E12 s (laman tidak wujud)">3.01×10<sup>5</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun">t</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemancaran_beta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemancaran beta (laman tidak wujud)">β<sup>-</sup></a> </td> <td>0.709 </td> <td><sup>36</sup><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tawanan_elektron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tawanan elektron (laman tidak wujud)">ε</a> </td> <td>- </td> <td><sup>36</sup><a href="/wiki/Sulfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulfur">S</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>37</sup>Cl </td> <td>24.23% </td> <td colspan="4">Cl <a href="/wiki/Isotop_stabil" title="Isotop 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.script-Cyrs{font-family:"Ponomar Unicode","Ponomar Unicode TT","Acathist","Triodion Unicode","Menaion Unicode","Menaion Unicode TT","Shafarik","Fedorovsk Unicode","Fedorovsk Unicode TT","Monomakh Unicode","Monomakh Unicode TT",BukyVede,"Kliment Std","RomanCyrillic Std","Monomachus","Old Standard","Old Standard TT",Dilyana,Menaion,"Menaion Medieval",Lazov,Code2000,"DejaVu Sans","DejaVu Serif",Code2001,"FreeSerif","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Chrysanthi Unicode","Bitstream Cyberbit","Bitstream CyberBase",Thryomanes,"Lucida Grande","FreeSans","Arial Unicode MS","Microsoft Sans Serif","Lucida Sans Unicode"}</style><span class="script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">کلورين</span>‎</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ms is deprecated </span>‎</span>; daripada <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">bahasa Yunani</a> <i>Chloros</i>, bermaksud "hijau pucat"), ialah <a href="/wiki/Unsur_kimia" title="Unsur kimia">unsur kimia</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Nombor_atom" title="Nombor atom">nombor atom</a> 17 dan simbol <b>Cl</b>. Ia sejenis <a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">halogen</a>, dijumpai di dalam <a href="/wiki/Jadual_berkala" title="Jadual berkala">jadual berkala</a> dalam <a href="/wiki/Kumpulan_jadual_berkala" title="Kumpulan jadual berkala">kumpulan</a> 17. Sebagai ion <a href="/wiki/Klorida" title="Klorida">klorida</a> , yang ia sebahagian daripada <a href="/wiki/Garam_biasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Garam biasa">garam biasa</a> dan sebatian lain, secara semulajadi ia banyak dan sangat diperlukan dalam banyak bentuk kehidupan, termasuk <a href="/wiki/Manusia" title="Manusia">manusia</a>. Sebagai gas klorin, ia berwarna <a href="/wiki/Kuning" title="Kuning">kuning</a> ke<a href="/wiki/Hijau" title="Hijau">hijauan</a>, dan beratnya dua setengah kali ganda manakala baunya sangat menyesakkan dan sangat beracun. Dalam bentuk cecair dan pepejal, ia agen <a href="/wiki/Pengoksidaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Pengoksidaan">pengoksidaan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luntur_(kimia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luntur (kimia) (laman tidak wujud)">pelunturan</a>, dan nyahjangkitan yang sangat efektif. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ciri-ciri_utama">Ciri-ciri utama</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Ciri-ciri utama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ciri-ciri utama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Unsur berkenaan yang tulen, mempunyai keadaan fizikal berbentuk gas berwarna kuning kehijauan, Cl<sub>2</sub>. </p><p>Unsur ini ada ahli kepada siri pembentukan <a href="/wiki/Garam" title="Garam">garam</a> dan boleh diekstrakkan daripada klorida menerusi <a href="/wiki/Pengoksidaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Pengoksidaan">pengoksidaan</a> dan biasanya melalui <a href="/wiki/Elektrolisis" title="Elektrolisis">elektrolisis</a>. <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Klorin</a> ialah gas kuning kehijauan yang senang bergabung dengan hampir keseluruhan unsur-unsur lain. Pada 10°<a href="/wiki/Celsius" title="Celsius">C</a>, satu <a href="/wiki/Liter" title="Liter">liter</a> daripada <a href="/wiki/Air" title="Air">air</a> dapat melarutkan 3.10 liter klorin dan pada 30 °C hanya 1.77 liter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aplikasi">Aplikasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Aplikasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Aplikasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Klorin ialah bahan kimia yang penting untuk beberapa proses <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penulenan_air&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penulenan air (laman tidak wujud)">penulenan air</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyahjangkitan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyahjangkitan (laman tidak wujud)">nyahjangkitan</a>, dan dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pelunturan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pelunturan (laman tidak wujud)">pelunturan</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ozon" title="Ozon">Ozon</a> boleh juga digunakan untuk membunuh <a href="/wiki/Bakteria" title="Bakteria">bakteria</a>, dan ia lebih disukai oleh kebanyakan majlis perbandaran untuk digunakan dalam minuman kerana ozon tidak membentuk sebatian organoklorin dan tidak tertinggal dalam air selepas rawatan. </p><p>Klorin juga digunakan secara meluas dalam pembuatan produk sehari-harian. </p> <ul><li>Digunakan (dalam bentuk <a href="/wiki/Asid_hipoklorus" title="Asid hipoklorus">asid hipoklorus</a> ) untuk membunuh <a href="/wiki/Bakterium" class="mw-redirect" title="Bakterium">bakteria</a> dan mikrob-mikrob daripada bekalan <a href="/wiki/Minuman" title="Minuman">minuman</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kolam_renang" title="Kolam renang">kolam renang</a>. Begitupun, kebanyakan bekalan air kecil-kecilan sekarang ini diklorinkan secara rutin. <i>Lihat</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengklorinan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengklorinan (laman tidak wujud)">pengklorinan</a>.</li> <li>Digunakan secara meluas di dalam pembuatan <a href="/wiki/Kertas" title="Kertas">kertas</a>, antiseptik, barangan pewarna, makanan, <a href="/wiki/Racun_serangga" title="Racun serangga">racun serangga</a>, cat lukisan, produk-produk petroleum, plastik, ubat-ubatan, tekstil, pelarut, dan banyak produk pengguna yang lain.</li></ul> <p>Unsur ini dugunakan secara giat dalam <a href="/wiki/Kimia_organik" title="Kimia organik">kimia organik</a> sebagai as agen pengoksidaan dan dalam tindakbalas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggantian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penggantian (laman tidak wujud)">penggantian</a> kerana klorin biasanya memasukkan ciri-ciri yang dikehendaki dalam <a href="/wiki/Sebatian_organik" title="Sebatian organik">sebatian organik</a> apabila ia dimasukkan untuk <a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">hidrogen</a> (sebagai dalam pembuatan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Getah_syntetik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Getah syntetik (laman tidak wujud)">getah syntetik</a>). Ia mempunyai afiniti electron yang paling tinggi di antara halida-halida. </p><p>Kegunaan lain adalah dalam penghasilan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorat (laman tidak wujud)">klorat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kloroform" title="Kloroform">kloroform</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karbon_tetraklorida" title="Karbon tetraklorida">karbon tetraklorida</a>, dan dalam pengekstrakan <a href="/wiki/Bromin" title="Bromin">bromin</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Klorin (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">Bahasa Yunani</a> χλωρος, kuning kehijauan) ditemui pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> oleh ahli kimia Jerman <a href="/wiki/Carl_Wilhelm_Scheele" title="Carl Wilhelm Scheele">Carl Wilhelm Scheele</a>, yang dengan silapnya menyangkakan ia mengandungi <a href="/wiki/Oksigen" title="Oksigen">oksigen</a>. Klorin telah diberikan namanya pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a> oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sir_Humphry_Davy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sir Humphry Davy (laman tidak wujud)">Sir Humphry Davy</a>, yang menegaskan bahasa ia sebenarnya sejenis <a href="/wiki/Unsur" class="mw-disambig" title="Unsur">unsur</a>. </p><p>Gas klorin, juga dikenali sebagai <b>bertholite</b>, pertama kali <a href="/wiki/Perang_kimia" title="Perang kimia">digunakan sebagai senjata</a> menentang manusia pada <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Pertama" title="Perang Dunia Pertama">Perang Dunia Pertama</a> pada <a href="/wiki/22_April" title="22 April">22 April</a>, <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kewujudan">Kewujudan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Kewujudan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kewujudan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Secara semula jadi, klorin hanya dijumpai dalam bentuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_klorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion klorida (laman tidak wujud)">ion klorida</a>. Klorida membentuk kebanyakan <a href="/wiki/Garam" title="Garam">garam</a> zat terlarut dalam <a href="/wiki/Lautan" title="Lautan">lautan</a> bumi— kira-kira 1.9% jisim air laut ialah ion klorida. Larutan klorida dengan kepekatan lebih tinggi dijumpai di <a href="/wiki/Laut_Mati" title="Laut Mati">Laut Mati</a> dan longgokan <a href="/wiki/Air_garam" title="Air garam">air garam</a> bawah tanah. </p><p>Kebanyakan klorida larut dalam air, oleh itu klorida pepejal biasanya hanya ditemui dengan berlimpahnya di kawasan beriklim kering, atau bawah tanah. Mineral klorida biasa termasuklah <i>halit</i> (<a href="/wiki/Natrium_klorida" title="Natrium klorida">natrium klorida</a>), <i>sylvite</i> (<a href="/wiki/Kalium_klorida" title="Kalium klorida">kalium klorida</a>), dam <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karnalit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karnalit (laman tidak wujud)">karnalit</a></i> (kalium magnesium klorida heksahidrat). </p><p>Secara industinya, unsur klorin biasanya dihasilkan melalui <a href="/wiki/Elektrolisis" title="Elektrolisis">elektrolisis</a> natrium klorida yang terlarut dalam air. Bersama dengan klorin, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proses_kloralkali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proses kloralkali (laman tidak wujud)">proses kloralkali</a> ini menghasilkan gas <a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">hidrogen</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Natrium_hidroksida" title="Natrium hidroksida">natrium hidroksida</a>, mengikut <a href="/wiki/Persamaan_kimia" title="Persamaan kimia">persamaan kimia</a> </p> <dl><dd>2 <a href="/wiki/Natrium_klorida" title="Natrium klorida">NaCl</a> + 2 <a href="/wiki/Air" title="Air">H<sub>2</sub>O</a> → Cl<sub>2</sub> + <a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">H<sub>2</sub></a> + 2 <a href="/wiki/Natrium_hidroksida" title="Natrium hidroksida">NaOH</a></dd></dl> <p><i>Lihat juga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Mineral_halida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Mineral halida (laman tidak wujud)">Mineral Halida</a>.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Isotop-isotop">Isotop-isotop</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Isotop-isotop" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Isotop-isotop"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Terapat dua <a href="/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop">isotop</a> stabil klorin yang utama, yang berjisim 35 dan 37, masing-masing dijumpai dalam nisbah bandingan 3:1, memberikan <a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">atom</a>-atom klorin secara pukalnya mempunyai berat atom nyata 35.5. Klorin mempunyai 9 isotop dengan nombor jisim berjulat antara 32 ke 40. Hanya tiga daripada isotop-isotop ini wujud secara semula jadi: <sup>35</sup>Cl (75.77%) dan <sup>37</sup>Cl (24.23%) stabil, serta <sup>36</sup>Cl yang beradioaktif. Nisbah <sup>36</sup>Cl kepada Cl stabil dalam persekitaran adalah kira-kira 700*10<sup>-15</sup> kepada 1. <sup>36</sup>Cl dihasilkan dalam atmosfera melalui <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perkecaian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perkecaian (laman tidak wujud)">perkecaian</a> <sup>36</sup><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> oleh tindakan dengan <a href="/wiki/Proton" title="Proton">proton</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinar_kosmik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinar kosmik (laman tidak wujud)">sinar kosmik</a>. Dalam persekitaran subpermukaan, <sup>36</sup>Cl dihasilkan terutamanya akibat daripada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tawanan_neutron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tawanan neutron (laman tidak wujud)">tawanan neutron</a> oleh <sup>35</sup>Cl atau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tawanan_muon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tawanan muon (laman tidak wujud)">tawanan muon</a> oleh <sup>40</sup><a href="/wiki/Kalsium" title="Kalsium">Ca</a>. <sup>36</sup>Cl mereput menjadi <sup>36</sup><a href="/wiki/Sulfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulfur">S</a> dan seterusnya <sup>36</sup><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a>, dengan gabungan <a href="/wiki/Separuh_hayat" title="Separuh hayat">separuh hayat</a> selama 308,000 tahun. Separuh hayat isotop tak reaktif yang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidrofili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidrofili (laman tidak wujud)">hidrofili</a> ini menyebabkannya bersesuaian sebagai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentarikhan_geologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentarikhan geologi (laman tidak wujud)">pentarikhan geologi</a> dalam julat antara 60,000 kepada 1 juta tahun. Tambahan pula, kandungan besar <sup>36</sup>Cl dihasilkan melalui penyinaran <a href="/wiki/Air_laut" title="Air laut">air laut</a> semasa peledakan atmosfera <a href="/wiki/Senjata_nuklear" title="Senjata nuklear">senjata nuklear</a> antara tahun 1952 and 1958. Masa mastautin <sup>36</sup>Cl dalam atmosfera adalah kira-kira 1 minggu. Oleh itu, sebagai penanda peristiwa air <a href="/wiki/Tanah" title="Tanah">tanah</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Air_bawah_tanah" class="mw-redirect" title="Air bawah tanah">air bawah tanah</a> tahun 1950-an, <sup>36</sup>Cl juga berguna untuk mentarikhkan air kurang daripada 50 tahun dari masa kini. <sup>36</sup>Cl juga digunakan dalam lain-lain bidang dalam sains geologi, termasuklah pentarikhan ais dan endapan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Langkah_pengawasan">Langkah pengawasan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Langkah pengawasan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Langkah pengawasan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Klorin merengsakan sistem pernafasan terutamanya bagi kanak-kanak dan orang tua. Dalam keadaan gasnya, ia merengsa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Membran_mukus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Membran mukus (laman tidak wujud)">membran mukus</a> dan dalam keadaan cecair ia boleh melecurkan <a href="/wiki/Kulit" title="Kulit">kulit</a>. Hanya dengan kepekatan 3.5 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahagian_per_juta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahagian per juta (laman tidak wujud)">bpj</a> ia boleh dikesan dengan bau tersendiri, tetapi dengan kepekatan 1000 ppm atau lebih barulah ia boleh membawa maut. Oleh sebab itu, klorin adalah antara gas-gas yang digunakan semasa <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Pertama" title="Perang Dunia Pertama">Perang Dunia Pertama</a> sebagai <a href="/wiki/Perang_kimia" title="Perang kimia">gas perang</a>. (Lihat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penggunaan_gas_beracun_dalam_Perang_Dunia_Pertama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penggunaan gas beracun dalam Perang Dunia Pertama (laman tidak wujud)">Penggunaan gas beracun dalam Perang Dunia Pertama</a>) </p><p>Pendedahan kepada gas ini tidak harus melebihi 0.5 bpj (purata pemberat masa 8 jam - 40 jam seminggu). </p><p>Pendedahan akut kepada kepekatan tinggi tetapi tidak membawa maut boleh mengakibatkan <a href="/wiki/Edema_pulmonari" title="Edema pulmonari">edema pulmonari</a>, atau bendalir dalam peparu, iaitu keadaan yang sangat tidak menyenangkan. Pendedahan tahap rendah yang kronik melemahkan peparu, meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap lain-lain penyakit peparu. </p><p>Wasap bertoksik mungkin akan terhasil apabila <a href="/wiki/Peluntur" title="Peluntur">peluntur</a> bercampur dengan <a href="/wiki/Air_kencing" title="Air kencing">air kencing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ammonia" title="Ammonia">ammonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asid_hidroklorik" title="Asid hidroklorik">asid hidroklorik</a>, dan lain produk pembersih. Wasap ini terdiri daripada campuran gas klorin, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloramina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloramina (laman tidak wujud)">kloramina</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrogen_triklorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrogen triklorida (laman tidak wujud)">nitrogen triklorida</a>; maka campuran ini haruslah dielakkan. </p><p>Lihat juga: <a href="/wiki/Klorofluorokarbon" title="Klorofluorokarbon">Klorofluorokarbon</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penyarian_gas_klorin">Penyarian gas klorin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Penyarian gas klorin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Penyarian gas klorin"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Klorin boleh dikilang melalui <a href="/wiki/Elektrolisis" title="Elektrolisis">elektrolisis</a> larutan natrium klorida (<a href="/wiki/Air_garam" title="Air garam">air garam</a>). Terdapat tiga kaedah industri untuk penyarian klorin melalui elektrolisis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elektrolisis_sel_merkuri_(raksa)"><span id="Elektrolisis_sel_merkuri_.28raksa.29"></span>Elektrolisis sel merkuri (raksa)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Elektrolisis sel merkuri (raksa)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Elektrolisis sel merkuri (raksa)"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Elektrolisis" title="Elektrolisis">Elektrolisis</a> sel <a href="/wiki/Raksa" title="Raksa">raksa</a> ialah kaedah pertama yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan klorida pada skala industri. <a href="/wiki/Anod" title="Anod">Anod</a> <a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">titanium</a> diletakkan di atas katod cecair raksa dan larutan <a href="/wiki/Natrium_klorida" title="Natrium klorida">natrium klorida</a> diletakkan di antara elektrod-elektrod. Apabila arus elektrik dialirkan, klorida terbebas pada anod titanium dan natrium terlarut pada katod raksa menghasilkan amalgam. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amalgam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amalgam (laman tidak wujud)">Amalgam</a> boleh dijana semula menjadi raksa dengan memberi tindak balas dengan air, menghasilkan <a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">hidrogen</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Natrium_hidroksida" title="Natrium hidroksida">natrium hidroksida</a>. Inilah hasil sampingan yang berguna. </p><p>Kaedah ini menggunakan tenaga yang amat banyak dan terdapat juga kebimbangan tentang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengeluaran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengeluaran (laman tidak wujud)">pengeluaran</a> raksa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elektrolisis_sel_diafragma">Elektrolisis sel diafragma</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bahagian: Elektrolisis sel diafragma" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Elektrolisis sel diafragma"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Satu diafragma <a href="/wiki/Asbestos" title="Asbestos">asbestos</a> dimendapkan pada katod kekisi besi menghalang klorin yang terbentuk pada anod daripada bercampur semula dengan natrium hidroksida yang terhasil pada katod. </p><p>Kaedah ini menggunakan kurang tenaga berbanding dengan sel raksa, tetapi natrium hidroksida yang terhasil tidak mudah untuk dipekatkan dan dimendapkan menjadi bahan yang berguna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elektrolisis_sel_membran">Elektrolisis sel membran</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bahagian: Elektrolisis sel membran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Elektrolisis sel membran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sel elektrolisis terbahagi kepada dua ruang dengan membran sebagai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penukar_ion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penukar ion (laman tidak wujud)">penukar ion</a>. Larutan natrium klorida tepu dialirkan melalui pada ruang anod dan keluar pada kepekatan yang lebih rendah. Larutan natrium hidroksida diedarkan melalui ruang katod lalu keluar pada kepekatan yang lebih tinggi. Sebahagian daripada larutan natrium hidroksida pekat dialih menjadi hasil sementara bakinya dicairkan dengan air ternyahion dan dialirkan lagi melalui sel elektrolisis. </p><p>Kaedah ini hampir berkesan seperti sel diafragma dan menghasilkan natrium hidroksida yang lebih tulen, tetapi memerlukan larutan natrium klorida yang amat tulen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cara-cara_lain">Cara-cara lain</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bahagian: Cara-cara lain" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Cara-cara lain"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sebelum kaedah elektrolisis digunakan dalam penghasilan klorin, pengoksidaan terus hidrogen klorida dengan oksigen atau udara juga pernah dijalankan dalam kaedah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deacon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deacon (laman tidak wujud)">Deacon</a>: </p> <dl><dd>2HCl + O<sub>2</sub> → Cl<sub>2</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl> <p>Pelaksanaan tindak balas tidak lengkap ini diselesaikan dengan menggunakan mangkin pada dasar melalui CuCl<sub>2</sub>. Oleh sebab campuran tindak balas yang sangat mengakis, pelaksanaan teknikal seringkali melibatkan banyak kesulitan. </p><p>Proses penghasilan klorin yang lebih awal ialah dengan memanaskan air garam dengan asid dan <a href="/wiki/Mangan_dioksida" title="Mangan dioksida">mangan dioksida</a> Mangan diperoleh semula melalui proses Weldon. </p><p>Dalam makmal, kandungan gas klorin yang sedikit boleh dihasilkan dengan mencampurkan <a href="/wiki/Asid_hidroklorik" title="Asid hidroklorik">asid hidroklorik</a> (biasanya kira-kira 5 molar) kepada larutan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natrium_klorat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natrium klorat (laman tidak wujud)">natrium klorat</a>. </p><p>Ahli kimia Carl Wilhelm Scheele ialah orang pertama yang mengasingkan klorin di dalam makmal, dengan menggunakan kaedah yang sangat rumit: </p> <dl><dd>2NaCl + 2H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + MnO<sub>2</sub> → Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + MnSO<sub>4</sub> + 2H<sub>2</sub>O + Cl<sub>2</sub></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sebatian">Sebatian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bahagian: Sebatian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sebatian"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Untuk rujukan am mengenai ion klorida (Cl<sup>−</sup>, termasuklah rujukan-rujukan tentang klorida-klorida tertentu, lihat <a href="/wiki/Klorida" title="Klorida">Klorida</a>. Untuk sebatian klorin lain sila rujuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorat (laman tidak wujud)">klorat</a> (ClO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorit (laman tidak wujud)">klorit</a> (ClO<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hipoklorit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipoklorit (laman tidak wujud)">hipoklorit</a>(ClO<sup>−</sup>), dan <a href="/wiki/Perklorat" title="Perklorat">perklorat</a> (ClO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>). Lihat juga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloramina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloramina (laman tidak wujud)">Kloramina</a> (NH<sub>2</sub>Cl), <a href="/wiki/Klorin_dioksida" title="Klorin dioksida">Klorin dioksida</a> (ClO<sub>2</sub>), <a href="/wiki/Asid_klorik" title="Asid klorik">Asid klorik</a> (HClO<sub>3</sub>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin_monofluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorin monofluorida (laman tidak wujud)">Klorin monofluorida</a> (ClF), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin_trifluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorin trifluorida (laman tidak wujud)">Klorin trifluorida</a> (ClF<sub>3</sub>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin_pentafluorida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klorin pentafluorida (laman tidak wujud)">Klorin pentafluorida</a> (ClF<sub>5</sub>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diklorin_monoksida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diklorin monoksida (laman tidak wujud)">Diklorin monoksida</a> (Cl<sub>2</sub>O), <a href="/wiki/Diklorin_heptoksida" title="Diklorin heptoksida">Diklorin heptoksida</a> (Cl2O<sub>7</sub>), <a href="/wiki/Asid_hidroklorik" title="Asid hidroklorik">Asid hidroklorik</a> (HCl), <a href="/wiki/Asid_perklorik" title="Asid perklorik">Asid perklorik</a> (HClO<sub>4</sub>), dan <a href="/wiki/Kalium_klorida" title="Kalium klorida">kalium klorida</a> (KCl). </p><p><i>Lihat juga <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sebatian_klorin" title="Kategori:Sebatian klorin">Sebatian klorin</a>.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/17.html">Los Alamos National Laboratory – Chlorine</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klorin&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="extiw" title="commons:Laman Utama">Wikimedia Commons</a> mempunyai media berkaitan: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Chlorine" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Chlorine">Klorin</a></b></i>.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Cari <i><b><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/klorin" class="extiw" title="wikt:klorin">klorin</a></b></i> dalam <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary">Wikikamus</a> bahasa Melayu, kamus bebas.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.compchemwiki.org/index.php?title=Cl2">Computational Chemistry Wiki</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060225125321/http://www.compchemwiki.org/index.php?title=Cl2">Diarkibkan</a> 2006-02-25 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npi.gov.au/database/substance-info/profiles/20.html">National Pollutant Inventory - Chlorine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091029202733/http://www.npi.gov.au/database/substance-info/profiles/20.html">Diarkibkan</a> 2009-10-29 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Cl/index.html">WebElements.com – Chlorine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chlorinetree.org/">Chlorine Tree</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="32"><div style="float:left; text-align:left; width:6em;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style=""><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Jadual_berkala_padat" title="Templat:Jadual berkala padat"><span title="Lihat templat ini" style="">p</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Jadual_berkala_padat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Jadual berkala padat (laman tidak wujud)"><span title="Bincang templat ini" style="">b</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Jadual_berkala_padat&action=edit"><span title="Sunting templat ini" style="">s</span></a></li></ul></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><span style="padding-left: 1em;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Jadual_berkala" title="Jadual berkala">Jadual berkala</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" colspan="30">  </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Litium" title="Litium">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Berilium" title="Berilium">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Karbon" title="Karbon">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Oksigen" title="Oksigen">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Fluorin" title="Fluorin">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Natrium" title="Natrium">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Silikon" title="Silikon">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Fosforus" title="Fosforus">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Sulfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulfur">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Kalium" title="Kalium">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Kalsium" title="Kalsium">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Besi" title="Besi">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tembaga" title="Tembaga">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Zink" class="mw-redirect" title="Zink">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Galium" title="Galium">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Arsenik" title="Arsenik">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0"><a href="/wiki/Selenium" title="Selenium">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Bromin" title="Bromin">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Strontium" title="Strontium">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Itrium" title="Itrium">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Zirkonium" title="Zirkonium">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Molibdenum" title="Molibdenum">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Teknetium" title="Teknetium">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rutenium" title="Rutenium">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Rodium" title="Rodium">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Paladium" title="Paladium">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kadmium" title="Kadmium">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Timah" title="Timah">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Antimoni" title="Antimoni">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Telurium" title="Telurium">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Iodin" title="Iodin">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Sesium" title="Sesium">Cs</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">Ba</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Lantanum" title="Lantanum">La</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Serium" title="Serium">Ce</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Praseodimium" title="Praseodimium">Pr</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Neodimium" title="Neodimium">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Prometium" title="Prometium">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Disprosium" title="Disprosium">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Tulium" title="Tulium">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Iterbium" title="Iterbium">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/Lutetium" title="Lutetium">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tantalum" title="Tantalum">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Tungsten" title="Tungsten">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Renium" title="Renium">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Emas" title="Emas">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Raksa" title="Raksa">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Talium" title="Talium">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Plumbum" title="Plumbum">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium">Po</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffff99"><a href="/wiki/Astatin" title="Astatin">At</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Aktinium" title="Aktinium">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Torium" title="Torium">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinium" title="Protaktinium">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Amerisium" title="Amerisium">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Kurium" title="Kurium">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornium" title="Kalifornium">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/Lawrensium" title="Lawrensium">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Ruterfordium" title="Ruterfordium">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" class="mw-redirect" title="Seaborgium">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Hasium" title="Hasium">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Kopernisium" title="Kopernisium">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Nihonium" title="Nihonium">Nh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Flerovium" title="Flerovium">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Moscovium" title="Moscovium">Mc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Livermorium" title="Livermorium">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Tennessin" title="Tennessin">Ts</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/Oganesson" title="Oganesson">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="32"> <table border="1" align="center" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; border-collapse:collapse; font-size: smaller; width:100%" rules="all" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali" title="Logam alkali">Logam alkali</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Logam_alkali_bumi" title="Logam alkali bumi">Logam alkali bumi</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Lantanid" title="Lantanid">Lantanid</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Aktinid" class="mw-redirect" title="Aktinid">Aktinid</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Logam_peralihan" title="Logam peralihan">Logam peralihan</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Logam" title="Logam">Logam</a> lain </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Metaloid" title="Metaloid">Metaloid</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a0ffa0" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Bukan_logam" title="Bukan logam">Bukan logam</a> lain </td> <td style="background-color:#ffff99" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">Halogen</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff" width="10%"><a href="/wiki/Gas_adi" title="Gas adi">Gas adi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="32"> <table border="0" align="center" style="width:100%; height:50%;" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#c9c9ff"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Jadual_berkala_(terperinci)" title="Jadual berkala (terperinci)">Versi terperinci</a></b></small><span style="padding-left: 4em;"> </span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </th></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Klorin&oldid=6197299">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Klorin&oldid=6197299</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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