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Skiljetecken – Wikipedia

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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Skiljetecken" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Skiljetecken" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. 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class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Skiljetecken</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 37 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinyals_de_puntuaci%C3%B3n" title="Sinyals de puntuación – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sinyals de puntuación" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signu_de_puntuaci%C3%B3n" title="Signu de puntuación – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Signu de puntuación" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dur%C4%9Fu_i%C5%9Far%C9%99l%C9%99ri" title="Durğu işarələri – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Durğu işarələri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Знакі прыпынку – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Знакі прыпынку" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Знакі прыпынку – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Знакі прыпынку" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Препинателни знаци – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Препинателни знаци" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpunkcijski_znaci" title="Interpunkcijski znaci – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Interpunkcijski znaci" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signes_de_puntuaci%C3%B3" title="Signes de puntuació – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Signes de puntuació" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Чарăну палли – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Чарăну палли" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpunk%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_znam%C3%A9nko" title="Interpunkční znaménko – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Interpunkční znaménko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegns%C3%A6tning" title="Tegnsætning – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tegnsætning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satzzeichen" title="Satzzeichen – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Satzzeichen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirjavahem%C3%A4rgid" title="Kirjavahemärgid – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kirjavahemärgid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BE%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Σημείο στίξης – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σημείο στίξης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punctuation_mark" title="Punctuation mark – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Punctuation mark" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signos_de_puntuaci%C3%B3n" title="Signos de puntuación – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Signos de puntuación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puntuazio_marka" title="Puntuazio marka – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Puntuazio marka" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signo_de_puntuaci%C3%B3n" title="Signo de puntuación – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Signo de puntuación" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanda_baca" title="Tanda baca – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tanda baca" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Тыныс белгілері – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тыныс белгілері" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Тыныш белгилери – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тыныш белгилери" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dr%C3%A1sjel" title="Írásjel – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Írásjel" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanda_baca" title="Tanda baca – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tanda baca" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi%C4%95u-di%C4%93ng_H%C3%B9-h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="Biĕu-diēng Hù-hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Biĕu-diēng Hù-hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8F%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Лотксема тяштенятне – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Лотксема тяштенятне" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Сацаран хьаьркаш – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сацаран хьаьркаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skiljeteikn" title="Skiljeteikn – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Skiljeteikn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinish_belgilari" title="Tinish belgilari – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tinish belgilari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satzteken" title="Satzteken – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Satzteken" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qillqa_unancha" title="Qillqa unancha – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qillqa unancha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Знаки препинания – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Знаки препинания" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%DA%BE%DA%AA_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="بيھڪ جون نشانيون – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بيھڪ جون نشانيون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noktalama_i%C5%9Faretleri" title="Noktalama işaretleri – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Noktalama işaretleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Розділові знаки – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Розділові знаки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kir%C3%A4vaih%C3%B5m%C3%A4rgiq" title="Kirävaihõmärgiq – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kirävaihõmärgiq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sene_di_pontiaedje" title="Sene di pontiaedje – vallonska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sene di pontiaedje" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tigaman_ha_panurat" title="Tigaman ha panurat – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tigaman ha panurat" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10617810#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>Ej att förväxla med&#32;<a href="/wiki/Skilt_fr%C3%A5n-tecknet" title="Skilt från-tecknet">Skilt från-tecknet</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style> <table class="infobox" style="float:right;font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:Gainsboro;"> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Skiljetecken</a> och andra typografiska symboler </p> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <p>Egentliga skiljetecken </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A5getecken" title="Frågetecken">Frågetecken</a> ( <b>?</b> &#160; <b>¿</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolon" title="Kolon">Kolon</a> ( <b>:</b> &#160; <b>ː</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kommatecken" title="Kommatecken">Kommatecken</a> ( <b>,</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parentes" title="Parentes">Parenteser</a> <b>(&#160;)</b> &#160; <b>[&#160;]</b> &#160; <b>{&#160;}</b> &#160; <b>〈&#160;〉</b> &#160; <b>⁅&#160;⁆ </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punkt_(tecken)" title="Punkt (tecken)">Punkt</a> ( <b>.</b> ) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uteslutningstecken" title="Uteslutningstecken">Uteslutningstecken</a> ( <b>…</b> &#160; <b>...</b> )</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semikolon" title="Semikolon">Semikolon</a> ( <b>;</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tankstreck" title="Tankstreck">Tankstreck</a> ( <b>–</b> ) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5ngt_tankstreck" title="Långt tankstreck">Långt tankstreck</a> ( <b>—</b> )</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utropstecken" title="Utropstecken">Utropstecken</a> ( <b>!</b> &#160; <b>¡</b> )</li></ul> <hr /> <p>Sekundära skiljetecken (skrivtecken) </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof">Apostrof</a> ( <b>&#39;</b> &#160; <b>’</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asterisk" title="Asterisk">Asterisk</a> ( <b>*</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bindestreck" title="Bindestreck">Bindestreck</a> ( <b>‐</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citattecken" title="Citattecken">Citattecken</a> ( <b>‘&#160;’</b> &#160; <b>“&#160;”</b> &#160; <b>»&#160;«</b> &#160; <b>›&#160;‹</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Listpunkt" title="Listpunkt">Listpunkter</a> ( <b>• ▪ ‣</b>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snedstreck" title="Snedstreck">Snedstreck</a> ( <b>/</b> ) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Omv%C3%A4nt_snedstreck" title="Omvänt snedstreck">Omvänt snedstreck</a> ( <b>\</b> )</li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <p>Osynliga skiljetecken (luft) </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mellanslag" title="Mellanslag">Mellanslag</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A5rt_mellanslag" title="Hårt mellanslag">Hårt mellanslag</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stycke" title="Stycke">Stycketecken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utslutning" title="Utslutning">Utslutningar</a> (mellanrum)</li></ul> <hr /> <p>Övrigt </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aldusl%C3%B6v" title="Alduslöv">Alduslöv</a> ( <b>❦</b> &#160; <b>❧</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alinea" title="Alinea">Alinea</a> ( <b>¶</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asterism_(typografi)" title="Asterism (typografi)">Asterism</a> ( <b>⁂</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halvh%C3%B6g_punkt" title="Halvhög punkt">Halvhög punkt</a> ( <b>·</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ins%C3%A4ttningstecken" title="Insättningstecken">Insättningstecken</a> ( <b>^</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interrobang" title="Interrobang">Interrobang</a> ( <b>‽</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ironitecken" title="Ironitecken">Ironitecken</a> ( <b>؟</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kors_(tecken)" title="Kors (tecken)">Kors</a> ( <b>†</b> ) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dubbelkors" title="Dubbelkors">Dubbelkors</a> ( <b>‡</b> )</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lodstreck" title="Lodstreck">Lodstreck</a> ( <b>|</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Understreck" title="Understreck">Understreck</a> ( <b>_</b> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nummertecken" title="Nummertecken">Nummertecken</a> ( <b>#</b> )</li></ul> <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; ; color: inherit;">Denna tabell:&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mall:Skiljetecken" title="Mall:Skiljetecken"><span title="Visa denna mall" style=";">visa</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Skiljetecken&amp;action=edit"><span style=";" title="Redigera den här mallen">redigera</span></a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Skiljetecken</b> eller <b>interpunktionstecken</b> är sådana <a href="/wiki/Skrivtecken" class="mw-redirect" title="Skrivtecken">skrivtecken</a> som <a href="/wiki/Punkt_(tecken)" title="Punkt (tecken)">punkt</a> (.), <a href="/wiki/Kommatecken" title="Kommatecken">kommatecken</a> (,), <a href="/wiki/Parentes" title="Parentes">parentes</a> (()), <a href="/wiki/Kolon" title="Kolon">kolon</a> (:), <a href="/wiki/Semikolon" title="Semikolon">semikolon</a> (;) och <a href="/wiki/Tankstreck" title="Tankstreck">tankstreck</a> (–), vilka används för att strukturera skriven <a href="/wiki/Text_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Text (språk)">text</a> genom att skilja olika <a href="/wiki/Mening_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Mening (språk)">meningar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sats_(lingvistik)" title="Sats (lingvistik)">satser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Satsdel" class="mw-redirect" title="Satsdel">satsdelar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ord" title="Ord">ord</a> och dylikt från varandra. </p><p><b>Interpunktion</b> (av latinets <i>interpunctio</i>, 'avskilja med punkter') är bruket att sätta ut skiljetecken. Ordet <i>interpunktion</i> används också om andra typografiska textdrag som styckeindelning, kursivering, indrag med mera.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Skiljetecknen delas ofta upp i <i>stora skiljetecken</i> (punkt, <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A5getecken" title="Frågetecken">frågetecken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utropstecken" title="Utropstecken">utropstecken</a>) som avgränsar meningar, och de mindre skiljetecken (komma, parentes, kolon, semikolon, tankstreck) som avgränsar led inom meningen.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historik">Historik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skiljetecken&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skiljetecken&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den äldsta interpunktionen var indelningen i avsnitt och stycken, som först dök upp i antika manuskript under det näst sista århundradet före Kristus. Avgränsningen av enskilda ord uppträdde under det första århundradet efter Kristus, men fick inte bred spridning förrän en bit in på 600-talet. </p><p>Föregångarna till dagens synliga skiljetecken uppstod ur romerska retorikers marginalanteckningar: man satte efter eget huvud ut olika symboler för att markera var och hur länge man skulle ta paus i högläsningen. De äldsta skiljetecken sattes alltså inte ut av skrivarna själva, och det saknades systematik i bruket eftersom var och en hade sitt eget anteckningssystem. </p><p>Institutionellt började interpunktionen befästas under tidigt 400-tal av <a href="/wiki/Hieronymus" title="Hieronymus">Hieronymus</a> och senare <a href="/wiki/Augustinus" title="Augustinus">Augustinus</a>, som ville motverka allt för fri tolkning av <a href="/wiki/Bibeln" title="Bibeln">Bibeln</a> och därför uppmanade skrivare att sätta ut skiljetecken <i>per cola, commata et periodi</i>, det vill säga för att avgränsa tankegångar (perioder) och deras delkomponenter, och därmed minska texternas mångtydighet. Principen spred sig även till andra genrer, men det fanns inget enhetligt system för skiljetecknens utformning.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>När tryckkonsten spreds i slutet av 1400-talet behövde interpunktionen standardiseras eftersom det inte gick att gjuta nya trycktyper för varje skrivares eller författares egna teckenvarianter. Den moderna skiljeteckensuppsättningen började därför ta form i <a href="/wiki/Venedig" title="Venedig">Venedig</a> kring sekelskiftet 1500, på initiativ av bland andra <a href="/wiki/Aldus_Manutius" title="Aldus Manutius">Aldus Manutius</a>. Grundprincipen att skiljetecknen skulle avgränsa retoriska tankegångar levde dock kvar, men försöken att standardisera dessa tankegångar i skrift ledde till att den moderna <a href="/wiki/Mening_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Mening (språk)">meningen</a> tog form.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under de följande århundradena övergick beskrivningarna av skiljetecken från att fokusera på tankegångar till att fokusera på meningar, en utveckling som i svenskan fullbordades under 1800-talet.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I och med detta började svenska språkvetare och språklärare under sent 1800-tal diskuterade huruvida interpunktionen – framför allt <a href="/wiki/Kommatecken" title="Kommatecken">kommateringen</a> – skulle följa grammatiska eller prosodiska principer, alltså om man skulle sätta komma för att markera syntaxens satser eller talspråkets pauser. Förespråkare för satskommateringen menade att den var mer logisk, medan förespråkare för pauskommateringen menade att den var mer intuitiv och lättare att lära in. I princip var det endast satskommatering som hade nämnvärd spridning i rekommendationerna, men under 1900-talet lämnade man det spåret till förmån för så kallad tydlighetskommatering, vilket innebär att man endast sätter komma och andra skiljetecken där de behövs för att tydliggöra textinnehållet.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidare_läsning"><span id="Vidare_l.C3.A4sning"></span>Vidare läsning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skiljetecken&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Vidare läsning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skiljetecken&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Vidare läsning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFStrömquist2019">Strömquist, Siv&#32;(2019).&#32;<i><span>Skiljeteckensboken: skiljetecken, skrivtecken och typografiska grepp</span></i>&#32;(Andra upplagan). [Stockholm]: Morfem. <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/cm1q64f39vbgt7s0">cm1q64f39vbgt7s0</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/9789188419071" title="Special:Bokkällor/9789188419071">ISBN 9789188419071</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Skiljeteckensboken%3A+skiljetecken%2C+skrivtecken+och+typografiska+grepp&amp;rft.aulast=Str%C3%B6mquist&amp;rft.aufirst=Siv&amp;rft.au=Str%C3%B6mquist%2C+Siv&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.edition=Andra+upplagan&amp;rft.place=%5BStockholm%5D&amp;rft.pub=Morfem&amp;rft.isbn=9789188419071&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Skiljetecken"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skiljetecken&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skiljetecken&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFDahl2015">Dahl, Alva&#32;(2015).&#32;<i><span>I skriftens gränstrakter: Interpunktionens funktioner i tre samtida svenska romaner</span></i>. Institutionen för nordiska språk, Uppsala universitet</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=I+skriftens+gr%C3%A4nstrakter%3A+Interpunktionens+funktioner+i+tre+samtida+svenska+romaner&amp;rft.aulast=Dahl&amp;rft.aufirst=Alva&amp;rft.au=Dahl%2C+Alva&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.pub=Institutionen+f%C3%B6r+nordiska+spr%C3%A5k%2C+Uppsala+universitet&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Skiljetecken"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFStrömquist2019">Strömquist, Siv&#32;(2019).&#32;<i><span>Skiljeteckensboken: Skiljetecken, skrivtecken och andra typografiska grepp</span></i>&#32;(Andra upplagan). Morfem</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Skiljeteckensboken%3A+Skiljetecken%2C+skrivtecken+och+andra+typografiska+grepp&amp;rft.aulast=Str%C3%B6mquist&amp;rft.aufirst=Siv&amp;rft.au=Str%C3%B6mquist%2C+Siv&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.edition=Andra+upplagan&amp;rft.pub=Morfem&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Skiljetecken"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFSpråkrådet2017">Språkrådet&#32;(2017). Ola Karlsson. red.&#32;<i><span>Svenska skrivregler</span></i>&#32;(Fjärde upplagan). Liber</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Svenska+skrivregler&amp;rft.aulast=Spr%C3%A5kr%C3%A5det&amp;rft.au=Spr%C3%A5kr%C3%A5det&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.edition=Fj%C3%A4rde+upplagan&amp;rft.pub=Liber&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Skiljetecken"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFParkes1992">Parkes, Malcolm B.&#32;(1992).&#32;<i><span>Pause and effect: An introduction to the history of punctuation in the West</span></i>. Ashgate</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pause+and+effect%3A+An+introduction+to+the+history+of+punctuation+in+the+West&amp;rft.aulast=Parkes&amp;rft.aufirst=Malcolm+B.&amp;rft.au=Parkes%2C+Malcolm+B.&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.pub=Ashgate&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Skiljetecken"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFLevinson1985">Levinson, Joan P.&#32;(1985).&#32;<i><span>Punctuation and the orthographic sentence: A linguistic analysis</span></i>. City University of New York</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Punctuation+and+the+orthographic+sentence%3A+A+linguistic+analysis&amp;rft.aulast=Levinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Joan+P.&amp;rft.au=Levinson%2C+Joan+P.&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.pub=City+University+of+New+York&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Skiljetecken"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFStrömquist">Strömquist, Siv.&#32;”Våra skiljetecken i ett historiskt perspektiv”.&#32;<i>Språk och stil</i>&#32;(Adolf Noreen-sällskapet)&#32;NF2.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=V%C3%A5ra+skiljetecken+i+ett+historiskt+perspektiv&amp;rft.jtitle=Spr%C3%A5k+och+stil&amp;rft.aulast=Str%C3%B6mquist&amp;rft.aufirst=Siv&amp;rft.au=Str%C3%B6mquist%2C+Siv&amp;rft.volume=NF2&amp;rft.pub=Adolf+Noreen-s%C3%A4llskapet&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Skiljetecken"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFEkerot">Ekerot, Lars-Johan.&#32;”Satskommatering och tydlighetskommatering. Ett bidrag till den svenska kommateringens 1900-talshistoria”.&#32;<i>Studier i svensk språkhistoria</i>&#32;(Göteborgs universitet)&#32;2.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Satskommatering+och+tydlighetskommatering.+Ett+bidrag+till+den+svenska+kommateringens+1900-talshistoria&amp;rft.jtitle=Studier+i+svensk+spr%C3%A5khistoria&amp;rft.aulast=Ekerot&amp;rft.aufirst=Lars-Johan&amp;rft.au=Ekerot%2C+Lars-Johan&amp;rft.volume=2&amp;rft.pub=G%C3%B6teborgs+universitet&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Skiljetecken"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐bb65bb5d5‐5f6gg Cached time: 20241029085035 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.126 seconds Real time usage: 0.159 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5712/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 29962/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7706/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9293/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.006/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 831417/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 125.363 1 -total 41.83% 52.438 6 Mall:Bokref 41.67% 52.242 8 Mall:Citation/core 39.24% 49.194 6 Mall:Cite_book 24.76% 31.036 1 Mall:Skiljetecken 16.46% 20.638 1 Mall:Förväxlas 14.45% 18.117 1 Mall:Hänvisning_bas 12.88% 16.142 1 Mall:Hänvisning2 11.73% 14.711 2 Mall:Tidskriftsref 9.93% 12.448 2 Mall:Cite_journal --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:idhash:6196-0!canonical and timestamp 20241029085035 and revision id 55736349. 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