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List of governors of the Reserve Bank of India - Wikipedia

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Available in 6 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="ভাৰতীয় ৰিজাৰ্ভ বেংকৰ গভৰ্ণৰসকলৰ তালিকা – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভাৰতীয় ৰিজাৰ্ভ বেংকৰ গভৰ্ণৰসকলৰ তালিকা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="ভারতীয় রিজার্ভ ব্যাঙ্কের গভর্নরদের তালিকা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভারতীয় রিজার্ভ ব্যাঙ্কের গভর্নরদের তালিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="भारतीय रिज़र्व बैंक के गवर्नरों की सूची – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भारतीय रिज़र्व बैंक के गवर्नरों की सूची" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="भारतीय रिझर्व बँकेच्या गव्हर्नरांची यादी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भारतीय रिझर्व बँकेच्या गव्हर्नरांची यादी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B5_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%80" title="ਭਾਰਤੀ ਰਿਜ਼ਰਵ ਬੈਂਕ ਦੇ ਗਵਰਨਰਾਂ ਦੀ ਸੂਚੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭਾਰਤੀ ਰਿਜ਼ਰਵ ਬੈਂਕ ਦੇ ਗਵਰਨਰਾਂ ਦੀ ਸੂਚੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2_%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE" title="రిజర్వ్ బ్యాంక్ ఆఫ్ ఇండియా గవర్నర్ల జాబితా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రిజర్వ్ బ్యాంక్ ఆఫ్ ఇండియా గవర్నర్ల జాబితా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19809914#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Governor_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of the Reserve Bank of India">Governor of the Reserve Bank of India</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">Governor of the Reserve Bank of India</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: normal;"><i>Bhāratīya Rija़rva Baiṁka kē Gavarnara</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg/180px-Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg/240px-Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Seal of the Reserve Bank of India</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Shaktikanta_Das,_IAS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Shaktikanta_Das%2C_IAS.jpg/220px-Shaktikanta_Das%2C_IAS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Shaktikanta_Das%2C_IAS.jpg/330px-Shaktikanta_Das%2C_IAS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Shaktikanta_Das%2C_IAS.jpg/440px-Shaktikanta_Das%2C_IAS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="1846" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Shaktikanta_Das" title="Shaktikanta Das">Shaktikanta Das</a><br /></div>since&#160;12 December 2018</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Chief Executive Officer</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Chief Executive Officer of Reserve Bank of India</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appointer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">Government of India</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Term_of_office" title="Term of office">Term length</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3 years (extendable)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constituting instrument</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_India_Act,_1934" title="Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934">Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Inaugural holder</th><td class="infobox-data">Sir <a href="/wiki/Osborne_Smith" title="Osborne Smith">Osborne Smith</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">1&#160;April 1935<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;89 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1935-04-01</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Governor_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India">Deputy Governor</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Salary</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span style="white-space: nowrap">₹</span>250,000</span> (US$3,000)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rbi.org.in/">rbi<wbr />.org<wbr />.in</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>governor of the Reserve Bank of India</b> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_15919" title="ISO 15919">ISO</a>: <i>Bhāratīya Rija़rva Baiṁka kē Gavarnara</i>) is the <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief executive">chief executive officer</a> of India's <a href="/wiki/Central_bank" title="Central bank">central bank</a> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Ex-officio" class="mw-redirect" title="Ex-officio">ex-officio</a></i> chair of its Central Board of Directors. Initially it was below the cabinet secretary rank but currently it an equivalent rank to cabinet secretary. <a href="/wiki/Indian_Rupee" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Rupee">Indian Rupee</a> currency notes, issued by the Reserve Bank of India, bear the governor's signature. Since its establishment in 1935 by the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">government of India</a>, the RBI has been headed by twenty-five<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>governors. The governor of the Reserve Bank of India is a member of the Strategic Policy Group headed by <a href="/wiki/National_Security_Advisor_(India)" title="National Security Advisor (India)">National Security Advisor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ajit_Doval" title="Ajit Doval">Ajit Doval</a>. It is a crucial wing of the <a href="/wiki/National_Security_Council_(India)" title="National Security Council (India)">National Security Council</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (November 2020)">clarification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The term of office typically runs for three years and can, in some cases,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vagueness" title="Wikipedia:Vagueness"><span title="This information is too vague. (November 2020)">vague</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> be extended for another two years. </p><p>The inaugural officeholder was the British banker Sir <a href="/wiki/Osborne_Smith" title="Osborne Smith">Osborne Smith</a>, while Sir <a href="/wiki/C._D._Deshmukh" title="C. D. Deshmukh">C. D. Deshmukh</a> was the first native Indian governor. Holding office for over seven years, Sir <a href="/wiki/Benegal_Rama_Rau" title="Benegal Rama Rau">Benegal Rama Rau</a> was the longest-serving governor, while <a href="/wiki/Amitav_Ghosh_(banker)" title="Amitav Ghosh (banker)">Amitav Ghosh</a>'s 20-day term is the shortest. The bank's fifteenth<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>governor, Dr <a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a>, later became India's thirteenth prime minister. <a href="/wiki/Shaktikanta_Das" title="Shaktikanta Das">Shaktikanta Das</a> is the twenty-fifth governor of the <a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="Reserve Bank of India">Reserve Bank of India</a> from 12 December 2018. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CD_Deshmukh_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sir C. D. Deshmukh was the first Indian to serve as the governor and the first governor of independent India."><img alt="Sir C. D. Deshmukh was the first Indian to serve as the governor and the first governor of independent India." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/CD_Deshmukh_crop.jpg/58px-CD_Deshmukh_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="58" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/CD_Deshmukh_crop.jpg/87px-CD_Deshmukh_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/CD_Deshmukh_crop.jpg/116px-CD_Deshmukh_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="253" data-file-height="522" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sir <a href="/wiki/C._D._Deshmukh" title="C. D. Deshmukh">C. D. Deshmukh</a> was the first Indian to serve as the governor and the first governor of independent India.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_Benegal_Rama_Rau,_governor_of_Reserve_Bank_of_India.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sir Benegal Rama Rau was the longest serving governor."><img alt="Sir Benegal Rama Rau was the longest serving governor." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sir_Benegal_Rama_Rau%2C_governor_of_Reserve_Bank_of_India.jpg/88px-Sir_Benegal_Rama_Rau%2C_governor_of_Reserve_Bank_of_India.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sir_Benegal_Rama_Rau%2C_governor_of_Reserve_Bank_of_India.jpg/133px-Sir_Benegal_Rama_Rau%2C_governor_of_Reserve_Bank_of_India.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Sir_Benegal_Rama_Rau%2C_governor_of_Reserve_Bank_of_India.jpg/177px-Sir_Benegal_Rama_Rau%2C_governor_of_Reserve_Bank_of_India.jpg 2x" data-file-width="590" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sir <a href="/wiki/Benegal_Rama_Rau" title="Benegal Rama Rau">Benegal Rama Rau</a> was the longest serving governor.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prime_Minister_Manmohan_Singh_in_WEF_,2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Manmohan Singh, the fifteenth governor, later served as the thirteenth prime minister of India"><img alt="Manmohan Singh, the fifteenth governor, later served as the thirteenth prime minister of India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Prime_Minister_Manmohan_Singh_in_WEF_%2C2009.jpg/79px-Prime_Minister_Manmohan_Singh_in_WEF_%2C2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Prime_Minister_Manmohan_Singh_in_WEF_%2C2009.jpg/118px-Prime_Minister_Manmohan_Singh_in_WEF_%2C2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Prime_Minister_Manmohan_Singh_in_WEF_%2C2009.jpg/158px-Prime_Minister_Manmohan_Singh_in_WEF_%2C2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a>, the fifteenth governor, later served as the thirteenth <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime minister of India">prime minister of India</a></div> </li> </ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_governors">List of governors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_governors_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: List of governors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" border="1" style="text-align:center"> <caption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">List of governors of the Reserve Bank of India</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th data-sort-type="number" scope="col"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th scope="col" width="135px">Governor </th> <th data-sort-type="date" scope="col" class="unsortable" width="135px">Term<sup id="cite_ref-RBI_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" width="90px">Length of tenure </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">Notes<sup id="cite_ref-RBI_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">References </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"> <p>Sir <span data-sort-value="Smith, Osborne"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Osborne_Smith" title="Osborne Smith">Osborne Smith</a></span></span></span> </p> </th> <td>1 April 1935<br />—<br />30 June 1937 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002821000000000000♠"></span>2&#160;years, 90&#160;days </td> <td>Smith was a British banker who served as the managing governor of the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Bank_of_India" title="Imperial Bank of India">Imperial Bank of India</a> prior to becoming the governor. He resigned the governorship before the completion of the term. </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center">Sir <span data-sort-value="Taylor, James Braid"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/James_Braid_Taylor" title="James Braid Taylor">James Braid Taylor</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>1 July 1937<br />—<br />17 February 1943 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003205700000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 231&#160;days </td> <td>Taylor was an <a href="/wiki/Indian_Civil_Service" title="Indian Civil Service">ICS</a> officer who served as the controller of the currency and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_governors_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="List of deputy governors of the Reserve Bank of India">deputy governor</a> of RBI before becoming the governor. His stewardship saw the Bank through the war years and decisive break away from a silver currency to fiat money. He died while in office. </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center">Sir <span data-sort-value="Deshmukh, C. D."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/C._D._Deshmukh" title="C. D. Deshmukh">C. D. Deshmukh</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>11 August 1943<br />—<br />30 June 1949 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003215000000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 323&#160;days </td> <td>Deshmukh was an ICS officer who served as the deputy governor of RBI prior to becoming the governor. He was the first Indian to serve as the governor. His governorship oversaw the <a href="/wiki/Partition_of_India" title="Partition of India">partition of India</a> as the subsequent division of assets and liabilities between India and Pakistan. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center">Sir <span data-sort-value="Rau, Benegal Rama"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Benegal_Rama_Rau" title="Benegal Rama Rau">Benegal Rama Rau</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>1 July 1949<br />—<br />14 January 1957 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003275400000000000♠"></span>7&#160;years, 197&#160;days </td> <td>Rau was an ICS officer who served as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_India_to_the_United_States" title="List of ambassadors of India to the United States">Indian ambassador to the United States</a> prior to becoming the governor. He resigned the governorship before the completion of his second extended term. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Ambegaonkar, K. G."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/K._G._Ambegaonkar" title="K. G. Ambegaonkar">K. G. Ambegaonkar</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>14 January 1957<br />—<br />28 February 1957 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001450000000000000♠"></span>45&#160;days </td> <td>Ambegaokar was an ICS officer who served as the <a href="/wiki/Finance_Secretary_(India)" title="Finance Secretary (India)">Finance Secretary</a> prior to becoming the <a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_governors_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="List of deputy governors of the Reserve Bank of India">deputy governor</a> of RBI. He was appointed as the interim governor upon the resignation of <a href="/wiki/Benegal_Rama_Rau" title="Benegal Rama Rau">Benegal Rama Rau</a>. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Iengar, H. V. R."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/H._V._R._Iengar" title="H. V. R. Iengar">H. V. R. Iengar</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>1 March 1957<br />—<br />28 February 1962 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003182500000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 364&#160;days </td> <td>Iyengar was an ICS officer who served as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_chairmen_of_the_State_Bank_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="List of chairmen of the State Bank of India">chairman of the State Bank of India</a> prior to becoming the governor. <a href="/wiki/Coinage_of_India" title="Coinage of India">Indian coinage</a> was shifted from earlier systems to <a href="/wiki/Decimalisation" title="Decimalisation">decimal coinage</a> during his governorship. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Bhattacharya, P. C."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/P._C._Bhattacharya" title="P. C. Bhattacharya">P. C. Bhattacharya</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>1 March 1962<br />—<br />30 June 1967 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003194700000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 121&#160;days </td> <td>Bhattacharya was an <a href="/wiki/Indian_Audit_and_Accounts_Service" title="Indian Audit and Accounts Service">IA&amp;AS</a> officer who served as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_chairmen_of_the_State_Bank_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="List of chairmen of the State Bank of India">chairman of the State Bank of India</a> prior to becoming the governor. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Jha, Lakshmi Kant"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lakshmi_Kant_Jha" title="Lakshmi Kant Jha">Lakshmi Kant Jha</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>1 July 1967<br />—<br />3 May 1970 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003103700000000000♠"></span>2&#160;years, 306&#160;days </td> <td>Jha was an ICS officer who served as the <a href="/wiki/Principal_Secretary_to_the_Prime_Minister_of_India" title="Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of India">secretary to the prime minister</a> prior to becoming the governor. He left the office upon his appointment as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_India_to_the_United_States" title="List of ambassadors of India to the United States">Indian ambassador to the United States</a>. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Adarkar, B. N."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/B._N._Adarkar" title="B. N. Adarkar">B. N. Adarkar</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>4 May 1970<br />—<br />15 June 1970 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001420000000000000♠"></span>42&#160;days </td> <td>Adarkar was an economist who served as the economic advisor to the government prior to becoming the <a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_governors_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="List of deputy governors of the Reserve Bank of India">deputy governor</a> of RBI. He was appointed as the interim governor. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Jagannathan, Sarukkai"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Sarukkai_Jagannathan" title="Sarukkai Jagannathan">Sarukkai Jagannathan</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>16 June 1970<br />—<br />19 May 1975 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003179800000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 337&#160;days </td> <td>Jagannathan was an ICS officer who served as India's executive director of the <a href="/wiki/World_Bank" title="World Bank">World Bank</a> prior to becoming the governor. He resigned from the office to become India's executive director of the IMF. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Gupta, N. C. Sen"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/N._C._Sen_Gupta" title="N. C. Sen Gupta">N. C. Sen Gupta</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>19 May 1975<br />—<br />19 August 1975 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001920000000000000♠"></span>92&#160;days </td> <td>Gupta served as the secretary to the Department of Banking, Ministry of Finance prior to becoming the interim governor. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Puri, K. R."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/K._R._Puri" title="K. R. Puri">K. R. Puri</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>20 August 1975<br />—<br />2 May 1977 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002621000000000000♠"></span>1&#160;year, 255&#160;days </td> <td>Puri served as the chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Life_Insurance_Corporation" title="Life Insurance Corporation">Life Insurance Corporation</a> prior to becoming the governor. His governorship oversaw the formation of various regional rural banks. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Narasimham, M."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/M._Narasimham" title="M. Narasimham">M. Narasimham</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>3 May 1977<br />—<br />30 November 1977 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002211000000000000♠"></span>211&#160;days </td> <td>Narasimham was a RBI research officer who served as an additional Secretary to the Department of Economic Affairs prior to becoming the governor. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Patel, I. G."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/I._G._Patel" title="I. G. Patel">I. G. Patel</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>1 December 1977<br />—<br />15 September 1982 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003174900000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 288&#160;days </td> <td>Patel was an economist who served as a secretary in the Ministry of Finance prior to becoming the governor. His governorship oversaw the <a href="/wiki/The_High_Denomination_Bank_Notes_(Demonetisation)_Act,_1978" title="The High Denomination Bank Notes (Demonetisation) Act, 1978">demonetization of ₹5,000 and ₹10,000 value currency.</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Singh, Manmohan"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>16 September 1982<br />—<br />14 January 1985 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002851000000000000♠"></span>2&#160;years, 120&#160;days </td> <td>Singh is an economist who served as the <a href="/wiki/Finance_Secretary_(India)" title="Finance Secretary (India)">Finance Secretary</a> prior to becoming the governor. His governorship oversaw various legal reforms related to banking. He went on to become the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_India" title="Prime Minister of India">Prime Minister of India</a>. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Ghosh, Amitav"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Amitav_Ghosh_(banker)" title="Amitav Ghosh (banker)">Amitav Ghosh</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>15 January 1985<br />—<br />4 February 1985 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7001200000000000000♠"></span>20&#160;days </td> <td>Ghosh was the deputy governor of RBI who was appointed as the interim governor until <a href="/wiki/R._N._Malhotra" title="R. N. Malhotra">R. N. Malhotra</a> assumed the office. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Malhotra, R. N."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/R._N._Malhotra" title="R. N. Malhotra">R. N. Malhotra</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>4 February 1985<br />—<br />22 December 1990 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003214700000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 321&#160;days </td> <td>Malhotra was an <a href="/wiki/Indian_Administrative_Service" title="Indian Administrative Service">IAS</a> officer who served as executive director of the IMF prior to becoming the governor. His governorship oversaw the inauguration of <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi_Institute_of_Development_Research" title="Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research">Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research</a>. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Venkitaramanan, S."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/S._Venkitaramanan" title="S. Venkitaramanan">S. Venkitaramanan</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>22 December 1990<br />—<br />21 December 1992 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002730000000000000♠"></span>1&#160;year, 365&#160;days </td> <td>Venkitaramanan was an IAS officer who served as the <a href="/wiki/Finance_Secretary_(India)" title="Finance Secretary (India)">Finance Secretary</a> prior to becoming the governor. India adopted IMF's stabilization program during his governorship. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Rangarajan, C."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/C._Rangarajan" title="C. Rangarajan">C. Rangarajan</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>22 December 1992<br />—<br />21 November 1997 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003179500000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 334&#160;days </td> <td>Rangarajan is an economist who served as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_governors_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="List of deputy governors of the Reserve Bank of India">deputy governor</a> of RBI prior to becoming the governor. His governorship oversaw the establishment of unified exchange rate. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Jalan, Bimal"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bimal_Jalan" title="Bimal Jalan">Bimal Jalan</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>22 November 1997<br />—<br />6 September 2003 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003211400000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 288&#160;days </td> <td>Jalan is an economist who served at various positions including <a href="/wiki/Chief_Economic_Advisor_to_the_Government_of_India" title="Chief Economic Advisor to the Government of India">Chief Economic Advisor</a> to the government and later as the <a href="/wiki/Finance_Secretary_(India)" title="Finance Secretary (India)">Finance Secretary</a>, prior to becoming the governor. His governorship oversaw less <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">inflation</a> and interest rates. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Reddy, Y. V."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Y._V._Reddy" title="Y. V. Reddy">Y. V. Reddy</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>6 September 2003<br />—<br />5 September 2008 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003182600000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 365&#160;days </td> <td>Reddy is an IAS officer who served as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_governors_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="List of deputy governors of the Reserve Bank of India">deputy governor</a> of RBI prior to becoming the governor. During his governorship, he contributed in the financial sector reforms and <a href="/wiki/External_commercial_borrowing" title="External commercial borrowing">external commercial borrowings</a>. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Subbarao, D."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/D._Subbarao" class="mw-redirect" title="D. Subbarao">D. Subbarao</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>5 September 2008<br />—<br />4 September 2013 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003182500000000000♠"></span>4&#160;years, 364&#160;days </td> <td>Subbarao is an <a href="/wiki/Indian_Administrative_Service" title="Indian Administrative Service">IAS</a> officer who served as the Finance Secretary prior to becoming the governor. He wrote on various issues including <a href="/wiki/Decentralization" title="Decentralization">decentralization</a> and <a href="/wiki/Public_finance" title="Public finance">public finance</a>. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Rajan, Raghuram"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Raghuram_Rajan" title="Raghuram Rajan">Raghuram Rajan</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>4 September 2013<br />—<br />4 September 2016 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003109600000000000♠"></span>3&#160;years, 0&#160;days </td> <td>Rajan is an economist who served as the Chief Economic Advisor to the government and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_IMF_Economic_Counsellors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of IMF Economic Counsellors">Chief Economist of IMF</a> prior to becoming the governor. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Patel, Urjit"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Urjit_Patel" title="Urjit Patel">Urjit Patel</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>4 September 2016<br />—<br />10 December 2018 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002828000000000000♠"></span>2&#160;years, 98&#160;days </td> <td>Patel is an economist who worked with the IMF and the central government. He served as the <a href="/wiki/List_of_deputy_governors_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="List of deputy governors of the Reserve Bank of India">deputy governor</a> of RBI prior to becoming the governor. His governorship oversaw the <a href="/wiki/2016_Indian_banknote_demonetisation" title="2016 Indian banknote demonetisation">demonetization of ₹500 and ₹1000 banknotes</a>. He later resigned citing personal reasons. </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dr._Urjit_Patel_takes_over_as_RBI_Deputy_Governor_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dr._Urjit_Patel_takes_over_as_RBI_Deputy_Governor-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <th scope="row" style="text-align:center"><span data-sort-value="Das, Shaktikanta"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Shaktikanta_Das" title="Shaktikanta Das">Shaktikanta Das</a></span></span></span> </th> <td>12 December 2018<br />—<br /><i>Incumbent</i> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003217200000000000♠"></span>5&#160;years, 346&#160;days </td> <td>Das was an IAS officer who served as the <a href="/wiki/Revenue_Secretary" class="mw-redirect" title="Revenue Secretary">Revenue Secretary</a> and later <a href="/wiki/Economic_Affairs_Secretary" class="mw-redirect" title="Economic Affairs Secretary">Economic Affairs Secretary</a>. He served as a Member of the 15th Finance Commission prior to becoming the governor. </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_governors_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-RBI-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RBI_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RBI_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rbi.org.in/scripts/governors.aspx">"Governors"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="Reserve Bank of India">Reserve Bank of India</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Governors&amp;rft.pub=Reserve+Bank+of+India&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frbi.org.in%2Fscripts%2Fgovernors.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDadabhoy2013" class="citation book cs1">Dadabhoy, Bakhtiar K. (2013). <i>Barons of Banking: Glimpses of Indian Banking History</i>. Noida: Random House India. p.&#160;20. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-8400-476-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-8400-476-2"><bdi>978-81-8400-476-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Barons+of+Banking%3A+Glimpses+of+Indian+Banking+History&amp;rft.place=Noida&amp;rft.pages=20&amp;rft.pub=Random+House+India&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=978-81-8400-476-2&amp;rft.aulast=Dadabhoy&amp;rft.aufirst=Bakhtiar+K.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaha2013" class="citation book cs1">Saha, Siddhartha Sankar (2013). <i>Indian Financial Systems and Markets</i>. New Delhi: McGraw-Hill. p.&#160;67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-259-00500-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-259-00500-8"><bdi>978-1-259-00500-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Indian+Financial+Systems+and+Markets&amp;rft.place=New+Delhi&amp;rft.pages=67&amp;rft.pub=McGraw-Hill&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-259-00500-8&amp;rft.aulast=Saha&amp;rft.aufirst=Siddhartha+Sankar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/current-affairs/091116/scrapping-large-currency-not-new-in-1946-india-demonetised-rs-5000-10000-notes.html">"In 1946 and 1978, India had demonetised Rs 5,000, 10,000 notes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deccan_Chronicle" title="Deccan Chronicle">Deccan Chronicle</a></i>. 9 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Deccan+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=In+1946+and+1978%2C+India+had+demonetised+Rs+5%2C000%2C+10%2C000+notes&amp;rft.date=2016-11-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deccanchronicle.com%2Fnation%2Fcurrent-affairs%2F091116%2Fscrapping-large-currency-not-new-in-1946-india-demonetised-rs-5000-10000-notes.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/heres-what-could-have-led-to-rbi-governor-urjit-patels-exit/articleshow/67026855.cms?from=mdr">"Urjit Patel Resigns - Here are the reasons"</a>. <i>Economic Times</i>. 11 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Economic+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Urjit+Patel+Resigns+-+Here+are+the+reasons&amp;rft.date=2018-12-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Feconomy%2Fpolicy%2Fheres-what-could-have-led-to-rbi-governor-urjit-patels-exit%2Farticleshow%2F67026855.cms%3Ffrom%3Dmdr&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dr._Urjit_Patel_takes_over_as_RBI_Deputy_Governor-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dr._Urjit_Patel_takes_over_as_RBI_Deputy_Governor_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/BS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx?prid=27952">"Urjit Patel appointed Deputy Governor"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Urjit+Patel+appointed+Deputy+Governor&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbi.org.in%2Fscripts%2FBS_PressReleaseDisplay.aspx%3Fprid%3D27952&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/narendra-modi-prime-minister-address-to-the-nation4364609">"Rs 500, Rs 1000 currency notes stand abolished from midnight: PM Modi"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Indian_Express" title="The Indian Express">The Indian Express</a></i>, 9 November 2016</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Indian+Express&amp;rft.atitle=Rs+500%2C+Rs+1000+currency+notes+stand+abolished+from+midnight%3A+PM+Modi&amp;rft.date=2016-11-09&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Farticle%2Findia%2Findia-news-india%2Fnarendra-modi-prime-minister-address-to-the-nation4364609&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrasadGhoshGopakumar2018" class="citation web cs1">Prasad, Gireesh Chandra; Ghosh, Shayan; Gopakumar, Gopika (11 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/mqqkVZgURWChvJbxq45E4H/Shaktikanta-Das-appointed-new-RBI-governor.html">"Shaktikanta Das, Who Oversaw Demonetization, Is New RBI Governor"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Livemint" class="mw-redirect" title="Livemint">Livemint</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Livemint&amp;rft.atitle=Shaktikanta+Das%2C+Who+Oversaw+Demonetization%2C+Is+New+RBI+Governor&amp;rft.date=2018-12-11&amp;rft.aulast=Prasad&amp;rft.aufirst=Gireesh+Chandra&amp;rft.au=Ghosh%2C+Shayan&amp;rft.au=Gopakumar%2C+Gopika&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2FIndustry%2FmqqkVZgURWChvJbxq45E4H%2FShaktikanta-Das-appointed-new-RBI-governor.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/n-k-singh-heads-15th-finance-commission-shaktikanta-das-a-member-117112701199_1.html">"N.K. Singh heads 15th Finance Commission, Shaktikanta Das a member"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Standard" title="Business Standard">Business Standard</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>. 27 November 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=N.K.+Singh+heads+15th+Finance+Commission%2C+Shaktikanta+Das+a+member&amp;rft.date=2017-11-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Farticle%2Fnews-ians%2Fn-k-singh-heads-15th-finance-commission-shaktikanta-das-a-member-117112701199_1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/shaktikanta-das-appointed-economic-affairs-secretary-hasmukh-adhia-is-new-revenue-secretary/articleshow/48715974.cms">"Shaktikanta Das appointed Economic Affairs Secretary; Hasmukh Adhia is new Revenue Secretary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economic_Times" title="The Economic Times">The Economic Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>. 29 August 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Shaktikanta+Das+appointed+Economic+Affairs+Secretary%3B+Hasmukh+Adhia+is+new+Revenue+Secretary&amp;rft.date=2015-08-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics-and-nation%2Fshaktikanta-das-appointed-economic-affairs-secretary-hasmukh-adhia-is-new-revenue-secretary%2Farticleshow%2F48715974.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/shaktikanta-das-appointed-as-revenue-secretary-114061600671_1.html">"Shaktikanta Das appointed as Revenue Secretary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Standard" title="Business Standard">Business Standard</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>. Press Trust of India. 16 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Shaktikanta+Das+appointed+as+Revenue+Secretary&amp;rft.date=2014-06-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Farticle%2Feconomy-policy%2Fshaktikanta-das-appointed-as-revenue-secretary-114061600671_1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+governors+of+the+Reserve+Bank+of+India" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_governors_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Governors</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_India" title="Reserve Bank of India">Reserve Bank of India</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 2px 0 0"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Seal of the Reserve Bank of India"><img alt="Seal of the Reserve Bank of India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg/85px-Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg/128px-Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg/170px-Seal_of_the_Reserve_Bank_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Osborne_Smith" title="Osborne Smith">Osborne Smith</a> (1935–37)</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/James_Braid_Taylor" title="James Braid Taylor">James Braid Taylor</a> (1937–43)</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/C._D._Deshmukh" title="C. D. Deshmukh">C. D. Deshmukh</a> (1943–49)</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Benegal_Rama_Rau" title="Benegal Rama Rau">Benegal Rama Rau</a> (1949–57)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._G._Ambegaonkar" title="K. G. Ambegaonkar">K. G. Ambegaonkar</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._V._R._Iengar" title="H. V. R. Iengar">H. V. R. Iengar</a> (1957–62)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._C._Bhattacharya" title="P. C. Bhattacharya">P. C. Bhattacharya</a> (1962–67)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakshmi_Kant_Jha" title="Lakshmi Kant Jha">Lakshmi Kant Jha</a> (1967–70)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._N._Adarkar" title="B. N. Adarkar">B. N. Adarkar</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarukkai_Jagannathan" title="Sarukkai Jagannathan">Sarukkai Jagannathan</a> (1970–75)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._C._Sen_Gupta" title="N. C. Sen Gupta">N. C. Sen Gupta</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._R._Puri" title="K. R. Puri">K. R. Puri</a> (1975–77)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Narasimham" title="M. Narasimham">M. Narasimham</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._G._Patel" title="I. G. Patel">I. G. Patel</a> (1977–82)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a> (1982–85)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amitav_Ghosh_(banker)" title="Amitav Ghosh (banker)">Amitav Ghosh</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._N._Malhotra" title="R. N. Malhotra">R. N. Malhotra</a> (1985–90)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Venkitaramanan" title="S. Venkitaramanan">S. Venkitaramanan</a> (1990–92)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Rangarajan" title="C. Rangarajan">C. Rangarajan</a> (1992–97)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bimal_Jalan" title="Bimal Jalan">Bimal Jalan</a> (1997–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y._V._Reddy" title="Y. V. Reddy">Y. V. Reddy</a> (2003–08)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duvvuri_Subbarao" title="Duvvuri Subbarao">Duvvuri Subbarao</a> (2008–13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raghuram_Rajan" title="Raghuram Rajan">Raghuram Rajan</a> (2013–16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urjit_Patel" title="Urjit Patel">Urjit Patel</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaktikanta_Das" title="Shaktikanta Das">Shaktikanta Das</a> (2018–present)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Emblem of India"><img alt="Emblem of India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Emblem_of_India.svg/47px-Emblem_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="47" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Emblem_of_India.svg/71px-Emblem_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Emblem_of_India.svg/94px-Emblem_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="933" /></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐mzm7s Cached time: 20241122141118 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.555 seconds Real time usage: 0.695 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3073/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 53978/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3457/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 52294/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.303/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7353517/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 621.386 1 -total 25.77% 160.147 1 Template:Reflist 16.09% 99.978 1 Template:Governors_of_Reserve_Bank_of_India 15.79% 98.098 4 Template:Cite_web 15.00% 93.197 1 Template:Navbox 14.69% 91.256 1 Template:Infobox_official_post 11.93% 74.108 1 Template:Short_description 6.80% 42.251 2 Template:Pagetype 6.66% 41.402 2 Template:Fix-span 6.42% 39.915 1 Template:Clarify --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:1893658-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122141118 and revision id 1255955592. 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