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Available in 91 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakse_Oorlog" title="Irakse Oorlog – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Irakse Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82" title="حرب العراق – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حرب العراق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27Iraq" title="Guerra d'Iraq – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Guerra d'Iraq" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0raq_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99si" title="İraq müharibəsi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İraq müharibəsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C_(%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B0%DB%B3-%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B1%DB%B1)" title="عیراق ساواشی (۲۰۰۳-۲۰۱۱) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عیراق ساواشی (۲۰۰۳-۲۰۱۱)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="ইরাক যুদ্ধ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইরাক যুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_Chi%C3%A0n-cheng" title="Iraq Chiàn-cheng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iraq Chiàn-cheng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%A1_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Ираҡ һуғышы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ираҡ һуғышы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Іракская вайна – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іракская вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ірацкая вайна – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ірацкая вайна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA_(2003)" title="Война в Ирак (2003) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Война в Ирак (2003)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irak-Kriag" title="Irak-Kriag – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Irak-Kriag" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat_u_Iraku" title="Rat u Iraku – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rat u Iraku" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel_Irak" title="Brezel Irak – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel Irak" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_l%27Iraq" title="Guerra de l'Iraq – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra de l'Iraq" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A1lka_v_Ir%C3%A1ku" title="Válka v Iráku – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Válka v Iráku" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhyfel_Irac" title="Rhyfel Irac – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhyfel Irac" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakkrigen" title="Irakkrigen – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Irakkrigen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakkrieg" title="Irakkrieg – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Irakkrieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraagi_s%C3%B5da" title="Iraagi sõda – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Iraagi sõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%99%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BA" title="Πόλεμος στο Ιράκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πόλεμος στο Ιράκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Iraq War" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Irak" title="Guerra de Irak – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra de Irak" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraka_milito" title="Iraka milito – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Iraka milito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakeko_Gerra" title="Irakeko Gerra – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Irakeko Gerra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82" title="جنگ عراق – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ عراق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irak-kr%C3%ADggi%C3%B0" title="Irak-kríggið – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Irak-kríggið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_d%27Irak" title="Guerre d'Irak – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre d'Irak" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakoarloch" title="Irakoarloch – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Irakoarloch" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_na_hIar%C3%A1ice" title="Cogadh na hIaráice – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cogadh na hIaráice" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Iraq" title="Guerra de Iraq – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Guerra de Iraq" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="이라크 전쟁 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이라크 전쟁" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Իրաքի պատերազմ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իրաքի պատերազմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="इराक युद्ध – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इराक युद्ध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat_u_Iraku" title="Rat u Iraku – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rat u Iraku" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Irak" title="Perang Irak – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Irak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Draksstr%C3%AD%C3%B0i%C3%B0" title="Íraksstríðið – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Íraksstríðið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_in_Iraq" title="Guerra in Iraq – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra in Iraq" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A7" title="מלחמת עיראק – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת עיראק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Irak" title="Perang Irak – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Perang Irak" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A7%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ერაყის ომი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ერაყის ომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eer%C3%AA_Iraq%C3%AA" title="Şerê Iraqê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şerê Iraqê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secundum_bellum_Iracense" title="Secundum bellum Iracense – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Secundum bellum Iracense" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C4%81kas_kar%C5%A1" title="Irākas karš – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Irākas karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakkrich" title="Irakkrich – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Irakkrich" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irako_karas" title="Irako karas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Irako karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraki_h%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Iraki háború – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Iraki háború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ирачка војна – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ирачка војна" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ady_tao_Ir%C3%A0ka" title="Ady tao Iràka – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ady tao Iràka" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="इराक युद्ध – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इराक युद्ध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%8C_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%87" title="آمریکا جنگ، عراق دله – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آمریکا جنگ، عراق دله" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Iraq" title="Perang Iraq – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perang Iraq" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Иракийн дайн – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Иракийн дайн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakoorlog" title="Irakoorlog – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Irakoorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7" title="इराक युद्ध – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इराक युद्ध" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AF%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89" title="イラク戦争 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イラク戦争" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irak-krigen" title="Irak-krigen – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Irak-krigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irak-krigen" title="Irak-krigen – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Irak-krigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iroq_urushi" title="Iroq urushi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Iroq urushi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A7" title="ਇਰਾਕ ਯੁੱਧ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਰਾਕ ਯੁੱਧ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="عراق جنگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عراق جنگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%AC%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%87" title="د عراق جګړه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د عراق جګړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B" title="សង្គ្រាមអ៊ីរ៉ាក់ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សង្គ្រាមអ៊ីរ៉ាក់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakkrieg" title="Irakkrieg – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Irakkrieg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojna_iracka" title="Wojna iracka – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojna iracka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_do_Iraque" title="Guerra do Iraque – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra do Iraque" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_din_Irak" title="Războiul din Irak – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul din Irak" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Иракская война – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иракская война" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Iraq War" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakkriech" title="Irakkriech – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Irakkriech" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufta_e_Irakut" title="Lufta e Irakut – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lufta e Irakut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BA" title="ඉරාක යුද්ධය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉරාක යුද්ධය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tretia_vojna_v_Perzskom_z%C3%A1live" title="Tretia vojna v Perzskom zálive – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tretia vojna v Perzskom zálive" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ira%C5%A1ka_vojna" title="Iraška vojna – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Iraška vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagaalki_Iraq_2003" title="Dagaalki Iraq 2003 – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dagaalki Iraq 2003" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82" title="شەڕی عێراق – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شەڕی عێراق" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%83_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Рат у Ираку – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рат у Ираку" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat_u_Iraku" title="Rat u Iraku – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rat u Iraku" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakin_sota" title="Irakin sota – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Irakin sota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irakkriget" title="Irakkriget – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Irakkriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%88%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="ஈராக் போர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஈராக் போர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" title="สงครามอิรัก – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามอิรัก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irak_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Irak Savaşı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Irak Savaşı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83_(2003%E2%80%942011)" title="Війна в Іраку (2003—2011) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Війна в Іраку (2003—2011)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="عراق جنگ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عراق جنگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_tranh_Iraq" title="Chiến tranh Iraq – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến tranh Iraq" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guere_d%27_Irak" title="Guere d' Irak – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Guere d' Irak" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="伊拉克战争 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伊拉克战争" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%92" title="איראקער קריג – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="איראקער קריג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="伊拉克戰爭 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伊拉克戰爭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="伊拉克战争 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊拉克战争" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q545449#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Change links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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2x" data-file-width="2396" data-file-height="1593" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div style="height:94px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Operation_Iraqi_Freedom_(OIF)_DVIDS120182.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Operation_Iraqi_Freedom_%28OIF%29_DVIDS120182.jpg/142px-Operation_Iraqi_Freedom_%28OIF%29_DVIDS120182.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Operation_Iraqi_Freedom_%28OIF%29_DVIDS120182.jpg/213px-Operation_Iraqi_Freedom_%28OIF%29_DVIDS120182.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Operation_Iraqi_Freedom_%28OIF%29_DVIDS120182.jpg/284px-Operation_Iraqi_Freedom_%28OIF%29_DVIDS120182.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3216" data-file-height="2136" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div> <b>Clockwise from top left:</b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_National_Guard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi National Guard (not yet started)">Iraqi National Guard</a> troops, 2004; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Firdos_Square_statue_destruction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Firdos Square statue destruction (not yet started)">toppling</a> of <a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a>'s statue in <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a> by US forces, 2003; destroyed Iraqi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Type_69_tank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Type 69 tank (not yet started)">Type 69</a> tank, 2003; U.S soldier during a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Airborne_leaflet_propaganda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Airborne leaflet propaganda (not yet started)">leaflet drop</a> from a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikorsky_UH-60_Black_Hawk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk (not yet started)">UH-60 Black Hawk</a> helicopter, 2008; British armored vehicles on patrol in <a href="/wiki/Basra" title="Basra">Basra</a>, 2008; destroyed headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Ba%27ath_Party" title="Ba'ath Party">Ba'ath Party</a> in Baghdad, 2003</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>20 March 2003 – 18 December 2011<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend">2011-12-18</span>)</span><br />(8 years and 8 or 9 months)</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td> <p>Inconclusive </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2003_invasion_of_Iraq" title="2003 invasion of Iraq">Invasion</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Iraq_(2003%E2%80%9311)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Iraq (2003–11) (not yet started)">occupation of Iraq</a></li> <li>Overthrow of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab_Socialist_Ba%27ath_Party_%E2%80%93_Iraq_Region&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region (not yet started)">Ba'ath Party</a> government and <a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Saddam_Hussein" title="Execution of Saddam Hussein">execution of Saddam Hussein</a></li> <li>Emergence of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(2003%E2%80%9311)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (2003–11) (not yet started)">significant insurgency</a>, rise of <a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda_in_Iraq" title="Al-Qaeda in Iraq">al-Qaeda in Iraq</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sectarian_violence_in_Iraq_(2006%E2%80%9307)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sectarian violence in Iraq (2006–07) (not yet started)">severe sectarian violence</a></li> <li>Subsequent reduction in violence and depletion of al-Qaeda in Iraq<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Establishment of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_parliamentary_election,_January_2005&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi parliamentary election, January 2005 (not yet started)">democratic elections</a> and formation of new <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_Shias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi Shias (not yet started)">Shia</a> led government</li> <li>Coalition failure to defeat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(2003%E2%80%9311)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (2003–11) (not yet started)">Iraqi insurgency</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Withdrawal_of_U.S._troops_from_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq (not yet started)">Withdrawal</a> of <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Forces – Iraq (not yet started)">U.S. forces from Iraq</a> in 2011</li> <li>Stronger Iranian influence in Iraq<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(post-U.S._withdrawal)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (post-U.S. withdrawal) (not yet started)">Escalation of sectarian insurgency after U.S. withdrawal</a> leading to the rise of the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant</a>, the successor of al-Qaeda in Iraq<sup id="cite_ref-ctc.usma.edu_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ctc.usma.edu-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><b>Invasion phase (2003)</b><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Peshmerga" title="Peshmerga">Peshmerga</a><br /> </p> <b>Supported by:</b><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <b>Invasion phase (2003)</b><br /><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Iraq"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%27athist_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ba'athist Iraq (not yet started)">Iraq</a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;;border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><b>Post-invasion<br />(2003–11)</b><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> <small></small><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <small></small><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> <small></small><br /> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: center; font-size: 95%;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background:transparent;font-weight:normal;text-align:left;"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/21px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/33px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/43px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 2x" data-file-width="278" data-file-height="196" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multi-National Force – Iraq (not yet started)">MNF–I</a><br /><small>(2003–09)</small></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; text-align: left;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> <small>(2003–09)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <small>(2003–09)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> <small>(2003–-09)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> <small>(2003–09)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/35px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/46px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> <small>(2003–09)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/23px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/35px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/46px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/42px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> <small>(2003–04)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia">Croatia</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Macedonia">Macedonia</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> <small>(2003–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Tonga.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tonga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Tonga" title="Tonga">Tonga</a> <small>(2004–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> <small>(2004–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> <small>(2005–08)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> <small>(2003–07)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a> <small>(2003–07)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> <small>(2003–06)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> <small>(2003–06)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a> <small>(2003–05)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> <small>(2003–05)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> <small>(2003–05)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> <small>(2003–04)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> <small>(2003–04)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> <small>(2003–04)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/23px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/35px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/46px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a> <small>(2003–04)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> <small>(2003–04)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> <small>(2003–04)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> <small>(2003–04)</small> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a> <small>(2003–unknown)</small> </li></ul> </div> <p><i>Supported by:</i><br /> </p> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Kurdistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraqi Kurdistan">Iraqi Kurdistan</a> </span></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em;border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><b>Post-invasion (2003–11)</b><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Ba%27ath_Party.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ba%27ath_Party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Ba%27ath_Party.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ba%27ath_Party.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_the_Ba%27ath_Party.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ba%27ath_Party.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arab_Socialist_Ba%27ath_Party_%E2%80%93_Iraq_Region&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region (not yet started)"><b>Ba'ath loyalists</b></a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Command_for_Jihad_and_Liberation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation (not yet started)">Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Army_of_the_Men_of_the_Naqshbandi_Order&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order (not yet started)">Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(2003%E2%80%9311)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (2003–11) (not yet started)"><b>Sunni insurgents</b></a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/46px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="468" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda_in_Iraq" title="Al-Qaeda in Iraq">Al-Qaeda in Iraq</a> (2004–06)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/20px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/31px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Islamic_State_flag.svg/40px-Islamic_State_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq" title="Islamic State of Iraq">Islamic State of Iraq</a><sup id="cite_ref-YouTube_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YouTube-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (from 2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_Army_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamic Army of Iraq (not yet started)">Islamic Army of Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansar_al-Sunnah" title="Ansar al-Sunnah">Ansar al-Sunnah</a> (2003–07)</li></ul> <hr /> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(2003%E2%80%9311)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (2003–11) (not yet started)"><b>Shia insurgents</b></a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg/23px-Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg/35px-Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg/45px-Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahdi_Army&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahdi Army (not yet started)">Mahdi Army</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Shiism_arabic_blue.svg/25px-Shiism_arabic_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Shiism_arabic_blue.svg/38px-Shiism_arabic_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Shiism_arabic_blue.svg/50px-Shiism_arabic_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Groups_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Special Groups (Iraq) (not yet started)">Special Groups</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asa%27ib_Ahl_al-Haq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq (not yet started)">Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Combatants_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combatants of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Others</a></li></ul> <p><i>supported by:</i><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="no"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Seal_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/14px-Seal_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Seal_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/22px-Seal_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Seal_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/28px-Seal_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="723" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Quds_Force" title="Quds Force">Quds Force</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <hr /> <small>For fighting between insurgent groups, see <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sectarian_violence_in_Iraq_(2006%E2%80%9308)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sectarian violence in Iraq (2006–08) (not yet started)">Sectarian violence in Iraq (2006–08)</a>.</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ayad_Allawi" title="Ayad Allawi">Ayad Allawi</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_al-Jaafari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim al-Jaafari (not yet started)">Ibrahim al-Jaafari</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nouri_al-Maliki" title="Nouri al-Maliki">Nouri al-Maliki</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/23px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/35px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/46px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 2x" data-file-width="278" data-file-height="196" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ricardo_Sanchez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ricardo Sanchez (not yet started)">Ricardo Sanchez</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/23px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/35px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/46px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 2x" data-file-width="278" data-file-height="196" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_W._Casey,_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George W. Casey, Jr. (not yet started)">George W. Casey, Jr.</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/23px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/35px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/46px-Flag_of_Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 2x" data-file-width="278" data-file-height="196" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/David_Petraeus" title="David Petraeus">David Petraeus</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/23px-Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/35px-Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/46px-Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 2x" data-file-width="2645" data-file-height="1700" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Raymond_T._Odierno" title="Raymond T. Odierno">Raymond T. Odierno</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/23px-Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/35px-Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png/46px-Flag_of_United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq.png 2x" data-file-width="2645" data-file-height="1700" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Austin" title="Lloyd Austin">Lloyd Austin</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_Franks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tommy Franks (not yet started)">Tommy Franks</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld">Donald Rumsfeld</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Gates" title="Robert Gates">Robert Gates</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Brown" title="Gordon Brown">Gordon Brown</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/John_Howard" title="John Howard">John Howard</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Rudd" title="Kevin Rudd">Kevin Rudd</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconi" title="Silvio Berlusconi">Silvio Berlusconi</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Natynczyk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Natynczyk (not yet started)">Walter Natynczyk</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Aznar" title="José María Aznar">José María Aznar</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Anders_Fogh_Rasmussen" title="Anders Fogh Rasmussen">Anders Fogh Rasmussen</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_Kwa%C5%9Bniewski" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksander Kwaśniewski">Aleksander Kwaśniewski</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><b>Ba'ath Party</b><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a> <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">(<abbr title="Prisoner of war">POW</abbr>)</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Saddam_Hussein" title="Execution of Saddam Hussein"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/15px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/23px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Skull_and_Crossbones.svg/30px-Skull_and_Crossbones.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="490" /></a></span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izzat_Ibrahim_ad-Douri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izzat Ibrahim ad-Douri (not yet started)">Izzat Ibrahim ad-Douri</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qusay_Hussein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qusay Hussein (not yet started)">Qusay Hussein</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Uday_Hussein" title="Uday Hussein">Uday Hussein</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Abid_Hamid_Mahmud" title="Abid Hamid Mahmud">Abid Hamid Mahmud</a> <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">(<abbr title="Prisoner of war">POW</abbr>)</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Hassan_al-Majid" title="Ali Hassan al-Majid">Ali Hassan al-Majid</a> <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">(<abbr title="Prisoner of war">POW</abbr>)</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barzan_Ibrahim_al-Tikriti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barzan Ibrahim al-Tikriti (not yet started)">Barzan Ibrahim al-Tikriti</a> <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">(<abbr title="Prisoner of war">POW</abbr>)</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taha_Yasin_Ramadan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taha Yasin Ramadan (not yet started)">Taha Yasin Ramadan</a> <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">(<abbr title="Prisoner of war">POW</abbr>)</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tariq_Aziz" title="Tariq Aziz">Tariq Aziz</a> <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">(<abbr title="Prisoner of war">POW</abbr>)</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammed_Younis_al-Ahmed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammed Younis al-Ahmed (not yet started)">Mohammed Younis al-Ahmed</a> </p> <hr /> <p><b>Sunni insurgency</b><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/46px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="468" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Musab_al-Zarqawi" title="Abu Musab al-Zarqawi">Abu Musab al-Zarqawi</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/46px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="468" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Ayyub_al-Masri" title="Abu Ayyub al-Masri">Abu Ayyub al-Masri</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Omar_al-Baghdadi" title="Abu Omar al-Baghdadi">Abu Omar al-Baghdadi</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action"><span style="font-family:'Times New Roman','Old English Text MT',serif"><b>†</b></span></a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Islamic_State_in_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Bakr_al-Baghdadi" title="Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi">Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ishmael_Jubouri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ishmael Jubouri (not yet started)">Ishmael Jubouri</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg/46px-Flag_of_al-Qaeda_in_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="468" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Abdullah_al-Shafi%27i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Abdullah al-Shafi'i (not yet started)">Abu Abdullah al-Shafi'i</a> <a href="/wiki/Prisoner_of_war" title="Prisoner of war">(<abbr title="Prisoner of war">POW</abbr>)</a> </p> <hr /> <p><b>Shia insurgency</b><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg/23px-Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg/35px-Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg/45px-Flag_of_Promised_Day_Brigades.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Muqtada_al-Sadr" title="Muqtada al-Sadr">Muqtada al-Sadr</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Shiism_arabic_blue.svg/25px-Shiism_arabic_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Shiism_arabic_blue.svg/38px-Shiism_arabic_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Shiism_arabic_blue.svg/50px-Shiism_arabic_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Deraa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Deraa (not yet started)">Abu Deraa</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qais_al-Khazali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qais al-Khazali (not yet started)">Qais al-Khazali</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/23px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/35px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_placeholder.svg/45px-Flag_placeholder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="16" /></span></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akram_al-Kaabi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akram al-Kaabi (not yet started)">Akram al-Kaabi</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Army_of_the_Guardians_of_the_Islamic_Revolution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1423" data-file-height="1041" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Qasem_Soleimani" title="Qasem Soleimani">Qasem Soleimani</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/2003_invasion_of_Iraq" title="2003 invasion of Iraq">Invasion forces</a></b> <small>(2003)</small><br />309,000<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>: 192,000<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>: 45,000<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>: 2,000<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>: 194<br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Kurdistan" title="Iraqi Kurdistan"><img alt="Iraqi Kurdistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Kurdistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Peshmerga" title="Peshmerga">Peshmerga</a>: 70,000<br /> </p> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multi-National Force – Iraq (not yet started)">Coalition forces</a></b> <small>(2004–09)</small><br />176,000 at peak<br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Forces_%E2%80%93_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Forces – Iraq (not yet started)">United States Forces – Iraq</a></b> <small>(2010–11)</small><br />112,000 at activation<br /> <b>Security contractors</b> 6,000–7,000 <small>(estimate)</small><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_security_forces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi security forces (not yet started)">Iraqi security forces</a></b><br />805,269 <small>(military and paramilitary: 578,269,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> police: 227,000)</small><br /> </p> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Awakening_movements_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Awakening movements in Iraq (not yet started)">Awakening militias</a></b><br />≈103,000 (2008)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Kurdistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraqi Kurdistan">Iraqi Kurdistan</a></b><br />≈400,000 <small>(Kurdish Border Guard: 30,000,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b><a href="/wiki/Peshmerga" title="Peshmerga">Peshmerga</a></b> 375,000)</small></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq_(1991%E2%80%932004).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/20px-Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Iraq_%281991%E2%80%932004%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="767" /></a></span> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_Armed_Forces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi Armed Forces (not yet started)">Iraqi Armed Forces</a></b>: 375,000 <small>(disbanded in 2003)</small><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg/15px-Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg/23px-Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg/30px-Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="233" data-file-height="243" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Republican_Guard_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Special Republican Guard (Iraq) (not yet started)">Special Iraqi Republican Guard</a>: 12,000<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg/15px-Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg/23px-Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg/30px-Iraqi_Republican_Guard_Symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="233" data-file-height="243" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Republican_Guard_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Republican Guard (Iraq) (not yet started)">Iraqi Republican Guard</a>: 70,000–75,000<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fedayeen_Saddam_SSI.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Fedayeen_Saddam_SSI.svg/20px-Fedayeen_Saddam_SSI.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Fedayeen_Saddam_SSI.svg/30px-Fedayeen_Saddam_SSI.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Fedayeen_Saddam_SSI.svg/40px-Fedayeen_Saddam_SSI.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="438" data-file-height="438" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Fedayeen_Saddam" title="Fedayeen Saddam">Fedayeen Saddam</a>: 30,000 </p> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(2003%E2%80%9311)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (2003–11) (not yet started)">Sunni Insurgents</a></b><br />≈70,000 <small>(2007)</small><sup id="cite_ref-brookings_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brookings-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda" title="Al-Qaeda">al-Qaeda</a></b><br />≈1,300 <small>(2006)</small><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> </p> <b><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq" title="Islamic State of Iraq">Islamic State of Iraq</a></b><br />≈1,000 <small>(2008)</small><br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Army_of_the_Men_of_the_Naqshbandi_Order&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order (not yet started)">Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order</a></b><br />≈500–1,000 <small>(2007)</small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Iraqi_security_forces_fatality_reports_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Iraqi security forces fatality reports in Iraq (not yet started)">Iraqi security forces</a></b> (post-Saddam)<br /> <b>Killed:</b> 17,690<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b>Wounded:</b> 40,000+<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multi-National Force – Iraq (not yet started)">Coalition forces</a></b><br /><b>Killed:</b> 4,815<sup id="cite_ref-icas_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icas-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <small>(4,496 U.S.,<sup id="cite_ref-defensecasualty_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-defensecasualty-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 179 UK,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 139 other)</small><sup id="cite_ref-icas_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icas-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b>Missing/captured</b> (U.S.): 17 (8 rescued, 9 died in captivity)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b>Wounded</b>: 32,776+ <small>(32,252 U.S.,<sup id="cite_ref-defensecasualty_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-defensecasualty-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 315 UK, 212+ other<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</small><sup id="cite_ref-mil_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mil-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-antiwarcasualties_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-antiwarcasualties-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-icasualties_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icasualties-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ukcasualties_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ukcasualties-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b>Injured/diseases/other medical</b>*: 51,139 <small>(47,541 U.S.,<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 3,598 UK)</small><sup id="cite_ref-mil_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mil-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-icasualties_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icasualties-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ukcasualties_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ukcasualties-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Private_military_company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Private military company (not yet started)">Contractors</a></b><br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_private_contractor_deaths_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of private contractor deaths in Iraq (not yet started)">Killed</a></b>: 1,554<sup id="cite_ref-dol.gov_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dol.gov-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-projects.propublica.org_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-projects.propublica.org-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b>Wounded & injured</b>: 43,880<sup id="cite_ref-dol.gov_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dol.gov-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-projects.propublica.org_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-projects.propublica.org-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sons_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sons of Iraq (not yet started)">Awakening Councils</a></b><br /> <b>Killed:</b> 1,002+<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b>Wounded:</b> 500+ (2007),<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 828 (2008)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> </p> <b>Total dead: 25,285 (+12,000 policemen killed 2003–2005)</b><br /><b>Total wounded: 117,961</b></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><b>Iraqi combatant dead</b> (invasion period): 7,600–10,800<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b>Insurgents</b> (post-Saddam)<br /> <b>Killed:</b> 26,544 (2003–11)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/Detainee" class="mw-redirect" title="Detainee">Detainees</a>:</b> 12,000 (Iraqi-held)<sup id="cite_ref-cnn1_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn1-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> </p> <b>Total dead: 34,144–37,344</b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top:1px dotted #aaa;"> <p><b>Estimated deaths:</b><br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lancet_surveys_of_Iraq_War_casualties&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lancet surveys of Iraq War casualties (not yet started)"><i>Lancet</i> survey</a>**</b> (March 2003 – July 2006): <b>654,965</b> (95% CI: 392,979–942,636)<sup id="cite_ref-lancetOct2006_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lancetOct2006-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lancet_supplement_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lancet_supplement-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_Family_Health_Survey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq Family Health Survey (not yet started)">Iraq Family Health Survey</a>***</b> (March 2003 – July 2006): <b>151,000</b> (95% CI: 104,000–223,000)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> <b>PLOS Medicine Study**</b>: (March 2003 – June 2011): <b>405,000</b> (95% CI: 48,000–751,000), in addition to 55,000 deaths missed due to emigration.<sup id="cite_ref-Hagopian_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hagopian-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><br /> <b>Documented deaths from violence:</b><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_Body_Count_project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq Body Count project (not yet started)">Iraq Body Count</a> (2003 – 14 December 2011): <b>103,160–113,728</b> civilian deaths recorded,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <b>12,438</b> new deaths added from the Iraq War Logs<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a> </b>(March 2003 – April 2009): <b>110,600</b><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> For more information see: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Casualties_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Casualties of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Casualties of the Iraq War</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="font-size:90%;border-top:1px solid #aaa;"> <b>*</b> "injured, diseased, or other medical": required medical air transport. UK number includes "aeromed evacuations".<br /><b>**</b> <b>Total excess deaths</b> include all additional deaths due to increased lawlessness, degraded infrastructure, poorer healthcare, etc.<br /><b>***</b> <b>Violent deaths only</b> – does not include excess deaths due to increased lawlessness, poorer healthcare, etc.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Iraq War</b> was an armed conflict that began in 2003 with the <a href="/wiki/2003_invasion_of_Iraq" title="2003 invasion of Iraq">invasion of Iraq</a> by a <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>-led coalition that toppled the government of <a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a>. </p><p>The conflict continued for much of the next ten years as an <a href="/wiki/Insurgency" title="Insurgency">insurgency</a> emerged to oppose the occupying forces and the post-invasion Iraqi government.<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An estimated 151,000 to 600,000 or more Iraqis were killed in the first 3–4 years of conflict. The United States officially withdrew from the country in 2011 but left private security contractors in its place to continue the war.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014 the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant</a> conquered much of northern Iraq. An American-led <a href="/wiki/Combined_Joint_Task_Force_%E2%80%93_Operation_Inherent_Resolve" title="Combined Joint Task Force – Operation Inherent Resolve">new coalition</a> sent troops to help the government of Iraq. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="The Netherlands">The Netherlands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> were also involved in the war with support from the Kurdish <a href="/wiki/Peshmerga" title="Peshmerga">Peshmerga</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_War&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Background" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_War&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Background"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a> of 1990-1991 during which a US-led coalition retook Kuwait after the Iraqi invasion, Iraq was severely damaged both economically and socially. Numerous penalties were imposed on the crumbling state of Iraq, including a no-fly zone (essentially barring any civilian and military planes from flying over Iraq), along with UN weapon inspections to ensure that Saddam was not stockpiling WMDs (Weapons of Mass Destruction). In 1998, the Iraqi government stopped allowing these inspections to continue after allegations that the inspectors were spying for the US. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_War&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Change section: Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_War&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Notes"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_War&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Change section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_War&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724317">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGreg_Weston2011" class="citation news cs1">Greg Weston (16 May 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/weston-canada-offered-to-aid-iraq-invasion-wikileaks-1.1062501">"Canada offered to aid Iraq invasion: WikiLeaks"</a>. CBC News.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Canada+offered+to+aid+Iraq+invasion%3A+WikiLeaks&rft.date=2011-05-16&rft.au=Greg+Weston&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fweston-canada-offered-to-aid-iraq-invasion-wikileaks-1.1062501&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFRegering2010" class="citation web cs1">Regering (12 January 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171203172608/https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/rapporten/2010/01/12/rapport-commissie-davids">"Rapport Commissie-Davids"</a>. <i>rijksoverheid.nl</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/rapporten/2010/01/12/rapport-commissie-davids">the original</a> on 3 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=rijksoverheid.nl&rft.atitle=Rapport+Commissie-Davids&rft.date=2010-01-12&rft.au=Regering&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rijksoverheid.nl%2Fdocumenten%2Frapporten%2F2010%2F01%2F12%2Frapport-commissie-davids&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Elaheh Rostami-Povey, <i>Iran's Influence: A Religious-Political State and Society in Its Region</i>, pp. 130–154, Zed Books Ltd, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305151457/http://cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/Felter_Iranian_Strategy_in_Iraq.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/Felter_Iranian_Strategy_in_Iraq.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcisac.fsi.stanford.edu%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FFelter_Iranian_Strategy_in_Iraq.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-YouTube-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-YouTube_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2a01Rg2g2Z8#t=745"><i>President Barack Obama Speaks With VICE News</i></a>. YouTube. 16 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=President+Barack+Obama+Speaks+With+VICE+News&rft.pub=YouTube&rft.date=2015-03-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D2a01Rg2g2Z8%23t%3D745&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180707121621/http://uk.businessinsider.com/operations-by-irans-military-mastermind-2014-7?r=US&IR=T">"Operations By Iran's Military Mastermind – Business Insider"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i>. 9 July 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.businessinsider.com/operations-by-irans-military-mastermind-2014-7?r=US&IR=T">the original</a> on 7 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Operations+By+Iran%27s+Military+Mastermind+%E2%80%93+Business+Insider&rft.date=2014-07-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuk.businessinsider.com%2Foperations-by-irans-military-mastermind-2014-7%3Fr%3DUS%26IR%3DT&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Petrou2011" class="citation news cs1">Michael Petrou (9 September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macleans.ca/news/world/the-decline-of-al-qaeda/">"The decline of al-Qaeda"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maclean%27s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maclean's (not yet started)">Maclean's</a>. <q>George W. Bush gambled on surging thousands more troops to the embattled country. It paid off. Al-Qaeda in Iraq is now a diminished force without territory.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+decline+of+al-Qaeda&rft.date=2011-09-09&rft.au=Michael+Petrou&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.macleans.ca%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fthe-decline-of-al-qaeda%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFTucker2015" class="citation book cs1">Tucker, Spencer C. (2015-12-14). <i>U.S. Conflicts in the 21st Century: Afghanistan War, Iraq War, and the War on Terror</i>. ABC-CLIO. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4408-3879-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4408-3879-8"><bdi>978-1-4408-3879-8</bdi></a>. <q>Al Qaeda in Iraq was decimated by the end of the Iraq War in 2011</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=U.S.+Conflicts+in+the+21st+Century%3A+Afghanistan+War%2C+Iraq+War%2C+and+the+War+on+Terror&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2015-12-14&rft.isbn=978-1-4408-3879-8&rft.aulast=Tucker&rft.aufirst=Spencer+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFKrepinevichJr2005" class="citation news cs1">Krepinevich, Andrew F.; Jr (2005-09-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/iraq/2005-09-01/how-win-iraq">"How to Win in Iraq"</a>. <i>Foreign Affairs</i>. No. September/October 2005. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0015-7120">0015-7120</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Foreign+Affairs&rft.atitle=How+to+Win+in+Iraq&rft.issue=September%2FOctober+2005&rft.date=2005-09-01&rft.issn=0015-7120&rft.aulast=Krepinevich&rft.aufirst=Andrew+F.&rft.au=Jr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foreignaffairs.com%2Farticles%2Firaq%2F2005-09-01%2Fhow-win-iraq&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFGeorgy2023" class="citation news cs1">Georgy, Michael (2023-03-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/iraqi-ambush-americans-made-mockery-mission-accomplished-2023-03-16/">"Iraqi ambush of Americans made a mockery of 'Mission Accomplished'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Iraqi+ambush+of+Americans+made+a+mockery+of+%27Mission+Accomplished%27&rft.date=2023-03-16&rft.aulast=Georgy&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Firaqi-ambush-americans-made-mockery-mission-accomplished-2023-03-16%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFMazzetti2004" class="citation news cs1">Mazzetti, Mark (2004-07-06). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jul-06-fg-counterinsurgency6-story.html">"U.S. Response to Insurgency Called a Failure"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=U.S.+Response+to+Insurgency+Called+a+Failure&rft.date=2004-07-06&rft.aulast=Mazzetti&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-2004-jul-06-fg-counterinsurgency6-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFCordesman2020" class="citation web cs1">Cordesman, Anthony H. (2020-01-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.csis.org/analysis/americas-failed-strategy-middle-east-losing-iraq-and-gulf">"America's Failed Strategy in the Middle East: Losing Iraq and the Gulf"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=America%E2%80%99s+Failed+Strategy+in+the+Middle+East%3A+Losing+Iraq+and+the+Gulf&rft.date=2020-01-02&rft.aulast=Cordesman&rft.aufirst=Anthony+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.csis.org%2Fanalysis%2Famericas-failed-strategy-middle-east-losing-iraq-and-gulf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFGalbraith2007" class="citation book cs1">Galbraith, Peter W. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/endofiraqhowamer00galb"><i>The End of Iraq: How American Incompetence Created a War Without End</i></a>. Simon & Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7432-9424-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7432-9424-9"><bdi>978-0-7432-9424-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+End+of+Iraq%3A+How+American+Incompetence+Created+a+War+Without+End&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7432-9424-9&rft.aulast=Galbraith&rft.aufirst=Peter+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fendofiraqhowamer00galb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears (August 2015)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151110003249/http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/03/23/us-mideast-iran-region-insight-idUSKBN0MJ1G520150323">"Iran expands regional 'empire' ahead of nuclear deal"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/2015/03/23/us-mideast-iran-region-insight-idUSKBN0MJ1G520150323">the original</a> on 2015-11-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-06-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Iran+expands+regional+%27empire%27+ahead+of+nuclear+deal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2F2015%2F03%2F23%2Fus-mideast-iran-region-insight-idUSKBN0MJ1G520150323&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/416770/how-stop-irans-growing-hegemony-mario-loyola">"How to Stop Iran's Growing Hegemony – National Review Online"</a>. <i>National Review Online</i>. 10 April 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Review+Online&rft.atitle=How+to+Stop+Iran%27s+Growing+Hegemony+%E2%80%93+National+Review+Online&rft.date=2015-04-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalreview.com%2Fcorner%2F416770%2Fhow-stop-irans-growing-hegemony-mario-loyola&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ctc.usma.edu-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ctc.usma.edu_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110826043422/http://www.ctc.usma.edu/posts/the-jrtn-movement-and-iraq%E2%80%99s-next-insurgency">"The JRTN Movement and Iraq's Next Insurgency | Combating Terrorism Center at West Point"</a>. Ctc.usma.edu. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ctc.usma.edu/posts/the-jrtn-movement-and-iraq%E2%80%99s-next-insurgency">the original</a> on 2011-08-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-08-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+JRTN+Movement+and+Iraq%27s+Next+Insurgency+%26%23124%3B+Combating+Terrorism+Center+at+West+Point&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctc.usma.edu%2Fposts%2Fthe-jrtn-movement-and-iraq%25E2%2580%2599s-next-insurgency&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/p/nea/rls/rm/221274.htm">"Al-Qaeda's Resurgence in Iraq: A Threat to U.S. Interests"</a>. U.S. Department of State. 5 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Al-Qaeda%27s+Resurgence+in+Iraq%3A+A+Threat+to+U.S.+Interests&rft.date=2014-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F2009-2017.state.gov%2Fp%2Fnea%2Frls%2Frm%2F221274.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessinsider.com/operations-by-irans-military-mastermind-2014-7">"Operations By Iran's Military Mastermind – Business Insider"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i>. 9 July 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Operations+By+Iran%27s+Military+Mastermind+%E2%80%93+Business+Insider&rft.date=2014-07-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Foperations-by-irans-military-mastermind-2014-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/04/07/a-timeline-of-iraq-war-tr_n_95534.html">"A Timeline of Iraq War, Troop Levels"</a>. <i>The Huffington Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=A+Timeline+of+Iraq+War%2C+Troop+Levels&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2008%2F04%2F07%2Fa-timeline-of-iraq-war-tr_n_95534.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/m/ds/rls/rm/143420.htm">"Deputy Assistant Secretary for International Programs Charlene Lamb's Remarks on Private Contractors in Iraq"</a>. U.S. Department of State. 17 July 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Deputy+Assistant+Secretary+for+International+Programs+Charlene+Lamb%27s+Remarks+on+Private+Contractors+in+Iraq&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+State&rft.date=2009-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F2009-2017.state.gov%2Fm%2Fds%2Frls%2Frm%2F143420.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="IISS2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Institute for Strategic Studies (not yet started)">International Institute for Strategic Studies</a> (3 February 2010). Hackett, James (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/militarybalance0000inte_f0f9"><i>The Military Balance 2010</i></a>. London: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85743-557-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85743-557-3"><bdi>978-1-85743-557-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Military+Balance+2010&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2010-02-03&rft.isbn=978-1-85743-557-3&rft.au=International+Institute+for+Strategic+Studies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmilitarybalance0000inte_f0f9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears (August 2015)">page needed</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFRubinNordland2009" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alissa_J._Rubin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alissa J. Rubin (not yet started)">Rubin, Alissa J.</a>; Nordland, Rod (29 March 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/29/world/middleeast/29iraq.html?hpw">"Troops Arrest an Awakening Council Leader in Iraq, Setting Off Fighting"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Troops+Arrest+an+Awakening+Council+Leader+in+Iraq%2C+Setting+Off+Fighting&rft.date=2009-03-29&rft.aulast=Rubin&rft.aufirst=Alissa+J.&rft.au=Nordland%2C+Rod&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F03%2F29%2Fworld%2Fmiddleeast%2F29iraq.html%3Fhpw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402235805/https://ekurd.net/mismas/articles/misc2010/1/independentstate3441.htm">"The Kurdish peshmerga forces will not be integrated into the Iraqi army: Mahmoud Sangawi — Interview"</a>. Ekurd.net. 22 January 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ekurd.net/mismas/articles/misc2010/1/independentstate3441.htm">the original</a> on 2 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Kurdish+peshmerga+forces+will+not+be+integrated+into+the+Iraqi+army%3A+Mahmoud+Sangawi+%E2%80%94+Interview&rft.pub=Ekurd.net&rft.date=2010-01-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ekurd.net%2Fmismas%2Farticles%2Fmisc2010%2F1%2Findependentstate3441.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brookings-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-brookings_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Brookings Institution <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www3.brookings.edu/fp/saban/iraq/index.pdf">Iraq Index: Tracking Variables of Reconstruction & Security in Post-Saddam Iraq</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071002041710/http://www3.brookings.edu/fp/saban/iraq/index.pdf">Archived</a> 2 October 2007 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 1 October 2007</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pincus, Walter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/16/AR2006111601509.html">"Violence in Iraq Called Increasingly Complex"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>, 17 November 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">260 killed in 2003,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2003/12/19/1013869.htm">260 Iraqi police killed in attacks: official - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)</a> 15,196 killed from 2004 through 2009 (with the exceptions of May 2004 and March 2009),<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/oct/22/true-civilian-body-count-iraq">Iraq war logs reveal 15,000 previously unlisted civilian deaths | World news | The Guardian</a> 67 killed in March 2009,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hello.news352.lu/edito-4036-march-violence-claims-252-iraqi-lives.html">News352 - La actualidad de Luxemburgo en hispano</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120226181744/http://hello.news352.lu/edito-4036-march-violence-claims-252-iraqi-lives.html">Archived</a> 26 February 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 1,100 killed in 2010,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://articles.cnn.com/2011-01-02/world/iraq.casualty.figures_1_iraqi-police-mosul-police-iraqi-troops">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130116094430/http://articles.cnn.com/2011-01-02/world/iraq.casualty.figures_1_iraqi-police-mosul-police-iraqi-troops?_s=PM%3AWORLD">Archived</a> 16 January 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> and 1,067 killed in 2011,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0Aia6y6NymliRdEZESktBSWVqNWM1dkZOSGNIVmtFZEE#gid=4">[2]</a> thus giving a total of 17,690 dead</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fpc.state.gov/documents/organization/77707.pdf">"Iraq War"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. U.S. Department of State<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Iraq+War&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+State&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffpc.state.gov%2Fdocuments%2Forganization%2F77707.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-icas-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-icas_28-0">28.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-icas_28-1">28.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110321080348/http://icasualties.org/Iraq/index.aspx">"Operation Iraqi Freedom"</a>. iCasualties. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://icasualties.org/Iraq/index.aspx">the original</a> on 21 March 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Operation+Iraqi+Freedom&rft.pub=iCasualties&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ficasualties.org%2FIraq%2Findex.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2003/iraq/forces/casualties/index.html">"Home and Away: Iraq and Afghanistan War Casualties"</a>. CNN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Home+and+Away%3A+Iraq+and+Afghanistan+War+Casualties&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2FSPECIALS%2F2003%2Firaq%2Fforces%2Fcasualties%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-defensecasualty-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-defensecasualty_30-0">30.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-defensecasualty_30-1">30.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defense.gov/casualty.pdf">"Casualty"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Casualty&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defense.gov%2Fcasualty.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091011220157/http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/FactSheets/OperationsFactsheets/OperationsInIraqBritishFatalities.htm">"Fact Sheets | Operations Factsheets | Operations in Iraq: British Fatalities"</a>. Ministry of Defence of the United Kingdom. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/FactSheets/OperationsFactsheets/OperationsInIraqBritishFatalities.htm">the original</a> on 11 October 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fact+Sheets+%26%23124%3B+Operations+Factsheets+%26%23124%3B+Operations+in+Iraq%3A+British+Fatalities&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Defence+of+the+United+Kingdom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mod.uk%2FDefenceInternet%2FFactSheets%2FOperationsFactsheets%2FOperationsInIraqBritishFatalities.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2013/10/30/world/pow-and-mia-in-iraq-and-afghanistan-fast-facts">"POW and MIA in Iraq and Afghanistan Fast Facts"</a>. CNN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=POW+and+MIA+in+Iraq+and+Afghanistan+Fast+Facts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2013%2F10%2F30%2Fworld%2Fpow-and-mia-in-iraq-and-afghanistan-fast-facts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span>; As of July 2012, seven American private contractors remain unaccounted for. Their names are: Jeffrey Ake, Aban Elias, Abbas Kareem Naama, Neenus Khoshaba, Bob Hamze, Dean Sadek and Hussain al-Zurufi. Healy, Jack, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/22/world/middleeast/22missing.html?pagewanted=all">With Withdrawal Looming, Trails Grow Cold For Americans Missing In Iraq</a>", <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, 22 May 2011, p. 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">33 Ukrainians <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/DPAS-6K9H5Y?OpenDocument">[3]</a>, 31+ Italians <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2003/11/13/MNGJ730QPA1.DTL">Attack on Italian police kills 26 in Iraq / Gasoline truck crashes into compound - SFGate</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=9524">[4]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110428195925/http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=9524">Archived</a> 28 April 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, 30 Bulgarians <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3355749.stm">BBC NEWS | Europe | Bulgaria mourns its dead soldiers</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.novinite.com/view_news.php?id=33103">3 Bulgarian Soldiers Wounded in Iraq - Novinite.com - Sofia News Agency</a>, 20 Salvadorans <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/news/world/iraq/2009-02-07-salvador-iraq_N.htm">El Salvador withdraws last soldiers from Iraq - USATODAY.com</a>, 19 Georgians <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=18470">Civil.Ge | Georgian Soldier Killed in Iraq</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110513160916/http://www.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=18470">Archived</a> 2011-05-13 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, 18 Estonians <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/news/2009/02/mil-090209-rianovosti06.htm">Estonian troops may go to Afghanistan, not Iraq</a>, 16+ Poles <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.novinite.com/view_news.php?id=33116">3 Bulgarian Soldiers Wounded, Driver Shot Dead in Iraq - Novinite.com - Sofia News Agency</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070612101918/http://iraq.pigstye.net/article.php/JuraTomasz/print">"The Iraq Page: Tomasz Jura"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iraq.pigstye.net/article.php/JuraTomasz/print">the original</a> on 12 June 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Iraq+Page%3A+Tomasz+Jura&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Firaq.pigstye.net%2Farticle.php%2FJuraTomasz%2Fprint&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514052449/http://www.militaryphotos.net/forums/showthread.php?19484-Two-Polish-Soldiers-Dead-Five-Injured-in-Iraq-PAP">"Two Polish Soldiers Dead, Five Injured in Iraq -PAP"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.militaryphotos.net/forums/showthread.php?19484-Two-Polish-Soldiers-Dead-Five-Injured-in-Iraq-PAP">the original</a> on 14 May 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Two+Polish+Soldiers+Dead%2C+Five+Injured+in+Iraq+-PAP&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.militaryphotos.net%2Fforums%2Fshowthread.php%3F19484-Two-Polish-Soldiers-Dead-Five-Injured-in-Iraq-PAP&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://spectator.sme.sk/articles/view/25148">[5]</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110501084237/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-16186603.html">"Three Polish soldiers injured in patrol skirmish in Iraq"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-16186603.html">the original</a> on 2011-05-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Three+Polish+soldiers+injured+in+patrol+skirmish+in+Iraq&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.highbeam.com%2Fdoc%2F1P2-16186603.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span>, 15 Spaniards <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,104369,00.html">[6]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110429012705/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,104369,00.html">Archived</a> 29 April 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.thinkspain.com/news-spain/17607/soldier-dead-after-attack-on-spanish-convoy-in-afghanistan">[7]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190402233014/https://www.thinkspain.com/news-spain/17607/soldier-dead-after-attack-on-spanish-convoy-in-afghanistan">Archived</a> 2019-04-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.albawaba.com/news/five-spanish-soldiers-four-us-troops-injured-iraq-bomb-attacks">Five Spanish soldiers, four US troops injured in Iraq bomb attacks | Al Bawaba</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200404/09/eng20040409_139905.shtml">Three Spanish soldiers wounded in Iraq</a>, 10 Romanians <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90777/90853/6708832.html">Romania's last contingent in Iraq returns home - People's Daily Online</a>, 6 Australians <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110428201646/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/news/local/news/general/combat-troops-pull-out-of-iraq/780839.aspx">"Combat troops pull out of Iraq - Local News - News - General - the Canberra Times"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canberratimes.com.au/news/local/news/general/combat-troops-pull-out-of-iraq/780839.aspx">the original</a> on 28 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Combat+troops+pull+out+of+Iraq+-+Local+News+-+News+-+General+-+the+Canberra+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.canberratimes.com.au%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fnews%2Fgeneral%2Fcombat-troops-pull-out-of-iraq%2F780839.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span>, 5 Albanians, 4 Kazakhs <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120130025416/http://iraq.pigstye.net/article.php/20050112090041443/print">"The Iraq Page: Bomb blast kills 7 Ukrainians, 1 Kazakh serving with coalition in Iraq"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iraq.pigstye.net/article.php/20050112090041443/print">the original</a> on 30 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Iraq+Page%3A+Bomb+blast+kills+7+Ukrainians%2C+1+Kazakh+serving+with+coalition+in+Iraq&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Firaq.pigstye.net%2Farticle.php%2F20050112090041443%2Fprint&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span>, 3 Filipinos <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110707174014/http://asianjournalusa.com/rp-troops-to-stay-in-iraq-despite-ambush-p929-67.htm">"ASIAN JOURNAL a San Diego original. The 1st Asian Journal in Ca,USA. A Filipino American weekly. Online | Digital | Print Editions"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://asianjournalusa.com/rp-troops-to-stay-in-iraq-despite-ambush-p929-67.htm">the original</a> on 7 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ASIAN+JOURNAL+a+San+Diego+original.+The+1st+Asian+Journal+in+Ca%2CUSA.+A+Filipino+American+weekly.+Online+%26%23124%3B+Digital+%26%23124%3B+Print+Editions&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fasianjournalusa.com%2Frp-troops-to-stay-in-iraq-despite-ambush-p929-67.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span> and 2 Thais <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2003/12/23/1015519.htm">First Thai soldier injured in Iraq - ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.asiantribune.com/news/2003/12/28/iraqi-insurgency-2-thai-soldiers-killed-1-injured-br-0">[8]</a> for a total of 212+</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mil-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mil_34-0">34.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mil_34-1">34.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Many official U.S. tables at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://siadapp.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/CASUALTY/castop.htm">"Military Casualty Information"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110303054755/http://siadapp.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/CASUALTY/castop.htm">Archived</a> 3 March 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. See <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://siadapp.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/CASUALTY/OIF-Total.pdf">latest totals for injury, disease/other medical</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110602035127/http://siadapp.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/CASUALTY/oif-total.pdf">Archived</a> 2 June 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-antiwarcasualties-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-antiwarcasualties_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.antiwar.com/casualties/">"Casualties in Iraq"</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-icasualties-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-icasualties_36-0">36.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-icasualties_36-1">36.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">iCasualties.org (was lunaville.org). Benicia, California. Patricia Kneisler, <i>et al.</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://icasualties.org/Iraq/index.aspx">"Iraq Coalition Casualties"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110321080348/http://icasualties.org/Iraq/index.aspx">Archived</a> 21 March 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ukcasualties-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ukcasualties_37-0">37.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ukcasualties_37-1">37.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/FactSheets/OperationsFactsheets/OperationsInIraqBritishCasualties.htm">"Defence Internet Fact Sheets Operations in Iraq: British Casualties"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061114214203/http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/FactSheets/OperationsFactsheets/OperationsInIraqBritishCasualties.htm">Archived</a> 14 November 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. UK Ministry of Defense. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/AboutDefence/CorporatePublications/DoctrineOperationsandDiplomacyPublications/OperationsInIraq/OpTelicCasualtyAndFatalityTables.htm">Latest combined casualty and fatality tables</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121004051608/http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/AboutDefence/CorporatePublications/DoctrineOperationsandDiplomacyPublications/OperationsInIraq/OpTelicCasualtyAndFatalityTables.htm">Archived</a> 4 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110602035127/http://siadapp.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/CASUALTY/oif-total.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://siadapp.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/CASUALTY/oif-total.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsiadapp.dmdc.osd.mil%2Fpersonnel%2FCASUALTY%2Foif-total.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dol.gov-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dol.gov_39-0">39.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dol.gov_39-1">39.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dol.gov/owcp/dlhwc/dbaallnation.htm">"Office of Workers' Compensation Programs (OWCP) – Defense Base Act Case Summary by Nation"</a>. U.S. Department of Labor<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Office+of+Workers%27+Compensation+Programs+%28OWCP%29+%E2%80%93+Defense+Base+Act+Case+Summary+by+Nation&rft.pub=U.S.+Department+of+Labor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dol.gov%2Fowcp%2Fdlhwc%2Fdbaallnation.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-projects.propublica.org-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-projects.propublica.org_40-0">40.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-projects.propublica.org_40-1">40.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFT._Christian_Miller2009" class="citation web cs1">T. Christian Miller (23 September 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727185847/http://projects.propublica.org/tables/contractor_casualties">"U.S. Government Private Contract Worker Deaths and Injuries"</a>. Projects.propublica.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://projects.propublica.org/tables/contractor_casualties">the original</a> on 27 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Government+Private+Contract+Worker+Deaths+and+Injuries&rft.pub=Projects.propublica.org&rft.date=2009-09-23&rft.au=T.+Christian+Miller&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fprojects.propublica.org%2Ftables%2Fcontractor_casualties&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">185 in Diyala from June 2007 to December 2007,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/24/world/middleeast/24sunni.html?pagewanted=print">Attacks Imperil U.S.-Backed Militias in Iraq - The New York Times</a> 4 in assassination of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Sattar_Abu_Risha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Sattar Abu Risha (not yet started)">Abu Risha</a>, 25 on 12 November 2007,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/11/15/iraq/main3504599.shtml?source=RSSattr=HOME_3504599">Iraq Allies Claim Friendly Fire Killed 25 - CBS News</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130514132150/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/11/15/iraq/main3504599.shtml?source=RSSattr=HOME_3504599">Archived</a> 2013-05-14 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 528 in 2008,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.cfr.org/iraq/finding-place-sons-iraq/p16088">[9]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161210152350/http://www.cfr.org/iraq/finding-place-sons-iraq/p16088">Archived</a> 2016-12-10 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 27 on 2 January 2009,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/03/world/middleeast/03iraq.html">Suicide Attack Kills 24 at Iraqi Tribal Gathering - The New York Times</a> 53 From 6 to 12 April 2009,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.alternet.org/world/136476/sunni_iraqis_fear_a_bloodbath_of_reprisal_after_possible_u.s._exit/?page=1">[10]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110513130112/http://www.alternet.org/world/136476/sunni_iraqis_fear_a_bloodbath_of_reprisal_after_possible_u.s._exit/?page=1">Archived</a> 2011-05-13 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 13 on 16 November 2009,<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110429002216/http://www.france24.com/en/node/4926131">"Thirteen anti-Qaeda tribe members killed in Iraq - FRANCE 24"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.france24.com/en/node/4926131">the original</a> on 29 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Thirteen+anti-Qaeda+tribe+members+killed+in+Iraq+-+FRANCE+24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fnode%2F4926131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span> 15 in December 2009,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/30/world/middleeast/30iraq.html">4 Sunni Guards at Checkpoint in Baghdad Are Found Dead - The New York Times</a> 100+ from April to June 2010,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2010/06/20106653940383435.html#">Iraq disarms Sunni tribal militias | News | Al Jazeera</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=128084675">Bitterness Grows Amid U.S.-Backed Sons Of Iraq : NPR</a> 52 on 18 July 2010,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/jul/18/iraq-suicide-bombings-kill-militia">Suicide bomber kills dozens of US-backed militia in Baghdad | World news | The Guardian</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-07-18/bombs-targeting-sons-of-iraq-leave-at-least-44-dead.html">Bloomberg - Are you a robot?</a>total of 1,002+ dead <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090418161020/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/24/world/middleeast/24sunni.html?pagewanted=print">Archived</a> 18 April 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFMooreOppel2008" class="citation news cs1">Moore, Solomon; Oppel, Richard A. (24 January 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/24/world/middleeast/24sunni.html?_r=1&pagewanted=print">"Attacks Imperil U.S.-Backed Militias in Iraq"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Attacks+Imperil+U.S.-Backed+Militias+in+Iraq&rft.date=2008-01-24&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Solomon&rft.au=Oppel%2C+Richard+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F01%2F24%2Fworld%2Fmiddleeast%2F24sunni.html%3F_r%3D1%26pagewanted%3Dprint&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFGreg_Bruno" class="citation web cs1">Greg Bruno. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161210152350/http://www.cfr.org/iraq/finding-place-sons-iraq/p16088">"Finding a Place for the 'Sons of Iraq'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cfr.org/iraq/finding-place-sons-iraq/p16088">the original</a> on 10 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Finding+a+Place+for+the+%27Sons+of+Iraq%27&rft.pub=Council+on+Foreign+Relations&rft.au=Greg+Bruno&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cfr.org%2Firaq%2Ffinding-place-sons-iraq%2Fp16088&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Press_release" class="mw-redirect" title="Press release">Press release</a> (28 October 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commondreams.org/news2003/1028-01.htm">"New Study Finds: 11,000 to 15,000 Killed in Iraq War; 30 Percent are Non-Combatants; Death Toll Hurts Postwar Stability Efforts, Damages US Image Abroad"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Project_on_Defense_Alternatives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Project on Defense Alternatives (not yet started)">Project on Defense Alternatives</a> (<i>via</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Common_Dreams_NewsCenter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Common Dreams NewsCenter (not yet started)">Common Dreams NewsCenter</a>). Retrieved 2 September 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061017165045/http://www.commondreams.org/news2003/1028-01.htm">Archived</a> 17 October 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Conetta, Carl (23 October 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comw.org/pda/0310rm8.html">"The Wages of War: Iraqi Combatant and Noncombatant Fatalities in the 2003 Conflict — Project on Defense Alternative Research Monograph #8"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090902070831/http://www.comw.org/pda/0310rm8.html">Archived</a> 2009-09-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Project on Defense Alternatives (<i>via</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Commonwealth_Institute_(Cambridge,_Massachusetts)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commonwealth Institute (Cambridge, Massachusetts) (not yet started)">Commonwealth Institute</a>). Retrieved 2 September 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">597 killed in 2003,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/news/world/iraq/2007-09-26-insurgents_N.htm">19,000 insurgents killed in Iraq since '03 - USATODAY.com</a>, 23,984 killed from 2004 through 2009 (with the exceptions of May 2004 and March 2009),<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/oct/22/true-civilian-body-count-iraq">Iraq war logs reveal 15,000 previously unlisted civilian deaths | World news | The Guardian</a> 652 killed in May 2004,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.iraqbodycount.org/analysis/numbers/warlogs/">[11]</a> 45 killed in March 2009,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900sid/CJAL-7QPQB7?OpenDocument">[12]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090903190008/http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900sid/CJAL-7QPQB7?OpenDocument">Archived</a> 2009-09-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 676 killed in 2010,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-12-30/iraq-civilian-deaths-drop-for-third-year-as-toll-eases-after-u-s-drawdown.html">Bloomberg - Are you a robot?</a> and 590 killed in 2011,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0Aia6y6NymliRdEZESktBSWVqNWM1dkZOSGNIVmtFZEE#gid=4">[13]</a> thus giving a total of 26,544 dead</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cnn1-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-cnn1_47-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101023155150/http://articles.cnn.com/2010-09-13/world/iraq.detainees_1_detainees-iraqi-authorities-moussawi?_s=PM%3AWORLD">"Amnesty: Iraq holds up to 30,000 detainees without trial"</a>. CNN. 13 September 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.cnn.com/2010-09-13/world/iraq.detainees_1_detainees-iraqi-authorities-moussawi?_s=PM:WORLD">the original</a> on 23 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Amnesty%3A+Iraq+holds+up+to+30%2C000+detainees+without+trial&rft.date=2010-09-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.cnn.com%2F2010-09-13%2Fworld%2Firaq.detainees_1_detainees-iraqi-authorities-moussawi%3F_s%3DPM%3AWORLD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lancetOct2006-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-lancetOct2006_48-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150907130701/http://brusselstribunal.org/pdf/lancet111006.pdf">"Mortality after the 2003 invasion of Iraq: a cross-sectional cluster sample survey"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://brusselstribunal.org/pdf/lancet111006.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 7 September 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mortality+after+the+2003+invasion+of+Iraq%3A+a+cross-sectional+cluster+sample+survey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbrusselstribunal.org%2Fpdf%2Flancet111006.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:85%;">(242 KB)</span>. By Gilbert Burnham, Riyadh Lafta, Shannon Doocy, and Les Roberts. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lancet" title="The Lancet">The Lancet</a></i>, 11 October 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lancet_supplement-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lancet_supplement_49-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.mit.edu/CIS/pdf/Human_Cost_of_War.pdf">"The Human Cost of the War in Iraq: A Mortality Study, 2002–2006"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Human+Cost+of+the+War+in+Iraq%3A+A+Mortality+Study%2C+2002%E2%80%932006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.mit.edu%2FCIS%2Fpdf%2FHuman_Cost_of_War.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:85%;">(603 KB)</span>. By Gilbert Burnham, Shannon Doocy, Elizabeth Dzeng, Riyadh Lafta, and Les Roberts. A supplement to the October 2006 Lancet study. It is also found here: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071128182122/http://www.jhsph.edu/refugee/research/iraq/Human_Cost_of_WarFORMATTED.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jhsph.edu/refugee/research/iraq/Human_Cost_of_WarFORMATTED.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 28 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-05-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jhsph.edu%2Frefugee%2Fresearch%2Firaq%2FHuman_Cost_of_WarFORMATTED.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://web.mit.edu/CIS/pdf/Human_Cost_of_War.pdf">[14]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMsa0707782">"Iraq Family Health Survey"</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_England_Journal_of_Medicine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New England Journal of Medicine (not yet started)">New England Journal of Medicine</a> 31 January 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hagopian-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hagopian_51-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFHagopianFlaxmanTakaroEsa_Al_Shatari2013" class="citation journal cs1">Hagopian, Amy; Flaxman, Abraham D.; Takaro, Tim K.; Esa Al Shatari, Sahar A.; Rajaratnam, Julie; Becker, Stan; Levin-Rector, Alison; Galway, Lindsay; Hadi Al-Yasseri, Berq J.; Weiss, William M.; Murray, Christopher J.; Burnham, Gilbert; Mills, Edward J. (15 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3797136">"Mortality in Iraq Associated with the 2003–2011 War and Occupation: Findings from a National Cluster Sample Survey by the University Collaborative Iraq Mortality Study"</a>. <i>PLOS Medicine</i>. <b>10</b> (10): e1001533. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.1001533">10.1371/journal.pmed.1001533</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3797136">3797136</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24143140">24143140</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PLOS+Medicine&rft.atitle=Mortality+in+Iraq+Associated+with+the+2003%E2%80%932011+War+and+Occupation%3A+Findings+from+a+National+Cluster+Sample+Survey+by+the+University+Collaborative+Iraq+Mortality+Study&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=e1001533&rft.date=2013-10-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3797136%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F24143140&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.1001533&rft.aulast=Hagopian&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft.au=Flaxman%2C+Abraham+D.&rft.au=Takaro%2C+Tim+K.&rft.au=Esa+Al+Shatari%2C+Sahar+A.&rft.au=Rajaratnam%2C+Julie&rft.au=Becker%2C+Stan&rft.au=Levin-Rector%2C+Alison&rft.au=Galway%2C+Lindsay&rft.au=Hadi+Al-Yasseri%2C+Berq+J.&rft.au=Weiss%2C+William+M.&rft.au=Murray%2C+Christopher+J.&rft.au=Burnham%2C+Gilbert&rft.au=Mills%2C+Edward+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3797136&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iraqbodycount.org/">"Iraq Body Count"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Iraq+Body+Count&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iraqbodycount.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iraqbodycount.org/analysis/numbers/warlogs/">"Iraq War Logs: What the numbers reveal"</a>. Iraq Body Count<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Iraq+War+Logs%3A+What+the+numbers+reveal&rft.pub=Iraq+Body+Count&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iraqbodycount.org%2Fanalysis%2Fnumbers%2Fwarlogs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFKim_Gamel2009" class="citation news cs1">Kim Gamel (23 April 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foxnews.com/printer_friendly_wires/2009Apr23/0,4675,MLIraqDeathToll,00.html">"AP Impact: Secret tally has 87,215 Iraqis dead"</a>. Fox News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=AP+Impact%3A+Secret+tally+has+87%2C215+Iraqis+dead&rft.date=2009-04-23&rft.au=Kim+Gamel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fprinter_friendly_wires%2F2009Apr23%2F0%2C4675%2CMLIraqDeathToll%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Britannica-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_55-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/870845/Iraq-War">"Iraq War"</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Iraq+War&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F870845%2FIraq-War&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/magazine/novdec-2013/the-war-of-rape/">"The war of rape"</a>. Washington Monthly. 2 November 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+war+of+rape&rft.date=2016-11-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonmonthly.com%2Fmagazine%2Fnovdec-2013%2Fthe-war-of-rape%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AIraq+War" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122492">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 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abuse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axis_of_evil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axis of evil (not yet started)">Axis of evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bush_Doctrine" title="Bush Doctrine">Bush Doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clash_of_Civilizations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clash of Civilizations (not yet started)">Clash of Civilizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Combatant_Status_Review_Tribunal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combatant Status Review Tribunal (not yet started)">Combatant Status Review Tribunal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Criticism_of_the_war_on_terror&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Criticism of the war on terror (not yet started)">Criticism of the war on terror</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CIA_black_sites&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CIA black sites (not yet started)">CIA black sites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ayman_al-Zawahiri" title="Killing of Ayman al-Zawahiri">Killing of Ayman al-Zawahiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Osama_bin_Laden" title="Killing of Osama bin Laden">Killing of Osama bin Laden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enhanced_interrogation_techniques&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enhanced interrogation techniques (not yet started)">Enhanced interrogation techniques</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Extrajudicial_prisoners_of_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Extrajudicial prisoners of the United States (not yet started)">Extrajudicial prisoners</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Extraordinary_rendition&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Extraordinary rendition (not yet started)">Extraordinary rendition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guantanamo_Bay_detention_camp" title="Guantanamo Bay detention camp">Guantanamo Bay detention camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_Revolution" title="Iranian Revolution">Iranian Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_terrorism" title="Islamic terrorism">Islamic terrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamism" title="Islamism">Islamism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Korea_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="North Korea and weapons of mass destruction (not yet started)">North Korea and weapons of mass destruction</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Noble_Eagle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Noble Eagle (not yet started)">Operation Noble Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Eagle_Assist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Eagle Assist (not yet started)">Operation Eagle Assist</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Situation_Room_(photograph)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Situation Room (photograph) (not yet started)"><i>Situation Room</i> photograph</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=State_Sponsors_of_Terrorism_(U.S._list)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="State Sponsors of Terrorism (U.S. list) (not yet started)">State Sponsors of Terrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Disposition_Matrix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Disposition Matrix (not yet started)">Targeted killing</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Targeted_Killing_in_International_Law&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Targeted Killing in International Law (not yet started)">Targeted Killing in International Law</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Targeted_Killings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Targeted Killings (not yet started)">Targeted Killings: Law and Morality in an Asymmetrical World</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unitary_executive_theory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unitary executive theory (not yet started)">Unitary executive theory</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unlawful_combatant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unlawful combatant (not yet started)">Unlawful combatant</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cage_(organisation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cage (organisation) (not yet started)">CAGE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:War_on_terror" title="Category:War on terror">Category:War on terror</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/War_on_terror" class="extiw" title="commons:War on terror">Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9122492"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Iraq_War_(2003–2011)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9122447"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Iraq_War" title="Template:Iraq War"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Iraq_War" title="Template talk:Iraq War"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Iraq_War&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Iraq_War_(2003–2011)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iraq War</a> (2003–2011)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Beginning_of_the_Iraqi_conflict">Beginning of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_conflict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi conflict (not yet started)">Iraqi conflict</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Prelude" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prelude_to_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prelude to the Iraq War (not yet started)">Prelude</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Background</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-1990</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=17_July_Revolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="17 July Revolution (not yet started)">17 July Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_Revolution" title="Iranian Revolution">Iranian Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1979_Ba%27ath_Party_Purge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1979 Ba'ath Party Purge (not yet started)">1979 Ba'ath Party Purge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Iraq_War" title="Iran–Iraq War">Iran–Iraq War</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_support_for_Iraq_during_the_Iran%E2%80%93Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq War (not yet started)">British</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_support_for_Iraq_during_the_Iran%E2%80%93Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States support for Iraq during the Iran–Iraq War (not yet started)">U.S. support for Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_chemical_attacks_against_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi chemical attacks against Iran (not yet started)">Chemical attacks against Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anfal_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anfal campaign (not yet started)">Anfal campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Contra_affair" title="Iran–Contra affair">Iran–Contra affair</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990–2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_War" title="Gulf War">Gulf War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_invasion_of_Kuwait" title="Iraqi invasion of Kuwait">Invasion of Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayirah_testimony&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nayirah testimony (not yet started)">Nayirah testimony</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanctions_against_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanctions against Iraq (not yet started)">Sanctions against Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_no-fly_zones_conflict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi no-fly zones conflict (not yet started)">No-fly zones</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991_Iraqi_uprisings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991 Iraqi uprisings (not yet started)">1991 uprisings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=UNSCOM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UNSCOM (not yet started)">UNSCOM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arms-to-Iraq_affair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arms-to-Iraq affair (not yet started)">Arms-to-Iraq affair</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oil-for-Food_Programme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oil-for-Food Programme (not yet started)">Oil-for-Food Programme</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oil-for-Food_Program_Hearings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oil-for-Food Program Hearings (not yet started)">Investigations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aftermath_of_the_September_11_attacks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aftermath of the September 11 attacks (not yet started)">Aftermath</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_on_terror" class="mw-redirect" title="War on terror">War on terror</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_anthrax_attacks" title="2001 anthrax attacks">2001 anthrax attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">U.S. War in Afghanistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_invasion_of_Afghanistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States invasion of Afghanistan (not yet started)">Invasion</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rationale_for_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rationale for the Iraq War (not yet started)">Rationale</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq and weapons of mass destruction (not yet started)">WMD claims</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niger_uranium_forgeries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niger uranium forgeries (not yet started)">Yellowcake uranium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_aluminum_tubes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi aluminum tubes (not yet started)">Aluminum tubes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_biological_weapons_program&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi biological weapons program (not yet started)">Biological weapons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_chemical_weapons_program&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi chemical weapons program (not yet started)">Chemical weapons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curveball_(informant)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curveball (informant) (not yet started)">"Curveball"</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Allegations_of_Iraqi_mobile_weapons_laboratories&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Allegations of Iraqi mobile weapons laboratories (not yet started)">Mobile weapon labs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saddam%E2%80%93al-Qaeda_conspiracy_theory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saddam–al-Qaeda conspiracy theory (not yet started)">Saddam–al-Qaeda conspiracy theory</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2001_anthrax_attacks#Al-Qaeda_and_Iraq_blamed_for_attacks" title="2001 anthrax attacks">Anthrax claims</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Atta%27s_alleged_Prague_connection&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Atta's alleged Prague connection (not yet started)">Prague</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wood_Green_ricin_plot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wood Green ricin plot (not yet started)">Ricin claims</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rationale_for_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rationale for the Iraq War (not yet started)">Oil as a possible rationale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_imperialism" title="American imperialism">American imperialism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bush_Doctrine" title="Bush Doctrine">Bush Doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfowitz_Doctrine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfowitz Doctrine (not yet started)">Wolfowitz Doctrine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colin_Powell%27s_presentation_to_the_United_Nations_Security_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colin Powell's presentation to the United Nations Security Council (not yet started)">Colin Powell's UN presentation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_disarmament_crisis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq disarmament crisis (not yet started)">Disarmament crisis</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Nations_Monitoring,_Verification_and_Inspection_Commission&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (not yet started)">UNMOVIC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Failed_Iraqi_peace_initiatives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Failed Iraqi peace initiatives (not yet started)">Failed peace initiatives</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Authorization_for_Use_of_Military_Force_Against_Iraq_Resolution_of_2002&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002 (not yet started)">Iraq resolution</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=British_parliamentary_approval_for_the_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British parliamentary approval for the invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">UK parliament's support for invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi%E2%80%93Kurdish_conflict&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi–Kurdish conflict (not yet started)">Iraqi–Kurdish conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Legality_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legality of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Legality</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Legitimacy_of_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legitimacy of the 2003 invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">Legitimacy of the invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_coverage_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media coverage of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Media coverage</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentagon_military_analyst_program&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentagon military analyst program (not yet started)">Military analyst program</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentagon_rapid_response_operation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentagon rapid response operation (not yet started)">Rapid response operation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saddam_Hussein%27s_alleged_shredder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saddam Hussein's alleged shredder (not yet started)">Saddam's alleged shredder</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Preemptive_war" title="Preemptive war">Preemptive war</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Human_rights_in_Ba%27athist_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Human rights in Ba'athist Iraq (not yet started)">Saddam Hussein and human rights</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dossiers<br />and memos</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Habbush_letter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Habbush letter (not yet started)">Habbush letter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Downing_Street_memo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Downing Street memo (not yet started)">Downing Street memo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_Dossier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="September Dossier (not yet started)">September Dossier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vilnius_letter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vilnius letter (not yet started)">Vilnius letter</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_letter_of_the_eight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The letter of the eight (not yet started)">Letter of the eight</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bush%E2%80%93Blair_2003_Iraq_memo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bush–Blair 2003 Iraq memo (not yet started)">Bush–Blair 2003 memo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_Dossier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq Dossier (not yet started)">February Dossier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bush%E2%80%93Aznar_memo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bush–Aznar memo (not yet started)">Bush–Aznar memo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Overview" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Overview</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Key events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2003_invasion_of_Iraq" title="2003 invasion of Iraq">Invasion (2003)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Occupation_of_Iraq_(2003%E2%80%932011)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Occupation of Iraq (2003–2011) (not yet started)">Occupation (2003–2011)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(2003%E2%80%932011)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (2003–2011) (not yet started)">Insurgency</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(2003%E2%80%932006)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (2003–2006) (not yet started)">2003–06 period</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anbar_campaign_(2003%E2%80%932011)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anbar campaign (2003–2011) (not yet started)">Anbar campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fallujah_during_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fallujah during the Iraq War (not yet started)">Fallujah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Capture_of_Saddam_Hussein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Capture of Saddam Hussein (not yet started)">Capture of Saddam Hussein</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interrogation_of_Saddam_Hussein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interrogation of Saddam Hussein (not yet started)">Interrogation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trial_of_Saddam_Hussein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trial of Saddam Hussein (not yet started)">Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Saddam_Hussein" title="Execution of Saddam Hussein">Execution</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reactions_to_the_execution_of_Saddam_Hussein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reactions to the execution of Saddam Hussein (not yet started)">Reactions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_al-Askari_mosque_bombing" title="2006 al-Askari mosque bombing">2006 al-Askari mosque bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_civil_war_(2006%E2%80%932008)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi civil war (2006–2008) (not yet started)">Civil war (2006–08)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_War_troop_surge_of_2007&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq War troop surge of 2007 (not yet started)">2007 U.S. troop surge</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_the_Iraq_War_troop_surge_of_2007&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of the Iraq War troop surge of 2007 (not yet started)">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Withdrawal_of_United_States_troops_from_Iraq_(2007%E2%80%932011)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Withdrawal of United States troops from Iraq (2007–2011) (not yet started)">U.S. withdrawal</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S.%E2%80%93Iraq_Status_of_Forces_Agreement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S.–Iraq Status of Forces Agreement (not yet started)">Status of forces agreement</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2003_invasion_of_Iraq" title="2003 invasion of Iraq">Invasion<br />(2003)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of the 2003 invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preparations_for_2003_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preparations for 2003 invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">Preparations for invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multi-National_Force_%E2%80%93_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multi-National Force – Iraq (not yet started)">Multi-National Force</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Nasiriyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Nasiriyah (not yet started)">Battle of Nasiriyah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Baghdad_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Baghdad (2003) (not yet started)">Fall of Baghdad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Debecka_Pass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Debecka Pass (not yet started)">Battle of Debecka Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firdos_Square_statue_destruction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Firdos Square statue destruction (not yet started)">Firdos Square statue</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mission_Accomplished_speech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mission Accomplished speech (not yet started)">Mission Accomplished speech</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Public_opinion_in_the_United_States_on_the_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Public opinion in the United States on the invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">US public opinion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Occupation_of_Iraq_(2003%E2%80%932011)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Occupation of Iraq (2003–2011) (not yet started)">Occupation<br />(2003–2011)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_occupation_of_Ramadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American occupation of Ramadi (not yet started)">Occupation of Ramadi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=De-Ba%27athification&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="De-Ba'athification (not yet started)">De-Ba'athification</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=100_Orders&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="100 Orders (not yet started)">100 Orders</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coalition_Provisional_Authority_Order_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coalition Provisional Authority Order 2 (not yet started)">CPA Order 2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coalition_Provisional_Authority_Order_17&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coalition Provisional Authority Order 17 (not yet started)">CPA Order 17</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_United_States_military_installations_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of United States military installations in Iraq (not yet started)">U.S. military bases</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackwater_(company)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackwater (company) (not yet started)">Blackwater</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Investment_in_post-invasion_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Investment in post-invasion Iraq (not yet started)">Reconstruction</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Development_Fund_for_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Development Fund for Iraq (not yet started)">Development Fund</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Economic_reform_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economic reform of Iraq (not yet started)">Economic reform</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Nations_Assistance_Mission_for_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (not yet started)">UNAMI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Qa%27qaa_high_explosives_controversy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Qa'qaa high explosives controversy (not yet started)">Al Qa'qaa high explosives</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_kill_or_capture_strategy_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States kill or capture strategy in Iraq (not yet started)">U.S. kill or capture strategy</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Replacementgovernments" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transitional_Administrative_Law_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transitional Administrative Law (Iraq) (not yet started)">Replacement<br />governments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coalition_Provisional_Authority&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coalition Provisional Authority (not yet started)">Coalition Provisional Authority</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_Governing_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi Governing Council (not yet started)">Iraqi Governing Council</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_Interim_Government&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi Interim Government (not yet started)">Interim Government</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=January_2005_Iraqi_parliamentary_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="January 2005 Iraqi parliamentary election (not yet started)">2005 parliamentary elections</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_Transitional_Government&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi Transitional Government (not yet started)">Transitional Government</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution of Iraq (not yet started)">Constitution</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Iraqi_constitutional_referendum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Iraqi constitutional referendum (not yet started)">Ratification</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Participants" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Combatants_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Combatants of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Participants</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Countries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_involvement_in_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian involvement in the Iraq War (not yet started)">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%27athist_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ba'athist Iraq (not yet started)">Ba'athist Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dancon/Irak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dancon/Irak (not yet started)">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgian_involvement_in_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgian involvement in the Iraq War (not yet started)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranian_involvement_in_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranian involvement in the Iraq War (not yet started)">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_involvement_in_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian involvement in the Iraq War (not yet started)">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_Iraq_Reconstruction_and_Support_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese Iraq Reconstruction and Support Group (not yet started)">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polish_involvement_in_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polish involvement in the Iraq War (not yet started)">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaytun_Division&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaytun Division (not yet started)">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_Humanitarian_Assistance_Task_Force_976_Thai-Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thai Humanitarian Assistance Task Force 976 Thai-Iraq (not yet started)">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainian_involvement_in_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainian involvement in the Iraq War (not yet started)">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_involvement_in_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="British involvement in the Iraq War (not yet started)">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Foreign_policy_of_the_George_W._Bush_administration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foreign policy of the George W. Bush administration (not yet started)">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Insurgent<br />groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sunni<br />groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_Army_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamic Army in Iraq (not yet started)">Islamic Army in Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Revolution_Brigades" title="1920 Revolution Brigades">1920 Revolution Brigades</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaish_al-Rashideen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaish al-Rashideen (not yet started)">Jaish al-Rashideen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_Front_for_the_Iraqi_Resistance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamic Front for the Iraqi Resistance (not yet started)">Islamic Front for the Iraqi Resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamas_of_Iraq" title="Hamas of Iraq">Hamas of Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeish_Muhammad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeish Muhammad (not yet started)">Jeish Muhammad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mujahideen_Shura_Council_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mujahideen Shura Council (Iraq) (not yet started)">Mujahideen Shura Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq" title="Islamic State of Iraq">Islamic State of Iraq</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda_in_Iraq" title="Al-Qaeda in Iraq">Al-Qaeda in Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaish_al-Ta%27ifa_al-Mansurah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah (not yet started)">Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jama%27at_al-Tawhid_wal-Jihad" title="Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad">Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamaat_Ansar_al-Sunna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamaat Ansar al-Sunna (not yet started)">Jamaat Ansar al-Sunna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansar_al-Islam_in_Kurdistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan">Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Black_Banner_Organization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Black Banner Organization (not yet started)">Black Banner Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wakefulness_and_Holy_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wakefulness and Holy War (not yet started)">Wakefulness and Holy War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Theeb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Theeb (not yet started)">Abu Theeb</a>'s group</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Bakr_Al-Salafi_Army&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Bakr Al-Salafi Army (not yet started)">Abu Bakr Al-Salafi Army</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mujahideen_Army_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mujahideen Army (Iraq) (not yet started)">Mujahideen Army</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shia<br />groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahdi_Army&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahdi Army (not yet started)">Mahdi Army</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Deraa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Deraa (not yet started)">Abu Deraa</a>'s militia</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Badr_Organization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Badr Organization (not yet started)">Badr Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_Supreme_Council_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq (not yet started)">Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheibani_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheibani Network (not yet started)">Sheibani Network</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soldiers_of_Heaven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soldiers of Heaven (not yet started)">Soldiers of Heaven</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asa%27ib_Ahl_al-Haq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq (not yet started)">Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promised_Day_Brigade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Promised Day Brigade (not yet started)">Promised Day Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kata%27ib_Hezbollah" title="Kata'ib Hezbollah">Kata'ib Hezbollah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ba'ath<br />loyalists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fedayeen_Saddam" title="Fedayeen Saddam">Fedayeen Saddam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Awda_(guerrilla_organization)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Awda (guerrilla organization) (not yet started)">Al-Awda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Popular_Army_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popular Army (Iraq) (not yet started)">Popular Army</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Abud_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Abud Network (not yet started)">Al-Abud Network</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Army_of_the_Men_of_the_Naqshbandi_Order&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order (not yet started)">Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Command_for_Jihad_and_Liberation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation (not yet started)">Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Battles_and_operations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Battles and <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_coalition_military_operations_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of coalition military operations of the Iraq War (not yet started)">operations</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Ancient_Babylon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Ancient Babylon (not yet started)">Ancient Babylon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Bayonet_Lightning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Bayonet Lightning (not yet started)">Bayonet Lightning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Bulldog_Mammoth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Bulldog Mammoth (not yet started)">Bulldog Mammoth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_contribution_to_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian contribution to the 2003 invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">Catalyst</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Desert_Scorpion_(Iraq_2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Desert Scorpion (Iraq 2003) (not yet started)">Desert Scorpion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Desert_Thrust&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Desert Thrust (not yet started)">Desert Thrust</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_contribution_to_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian contribution to the 2003 invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">Falconer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Iron_Hammer_(Iraq_2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Iron Hammer (Iraq 2003) (not yet started)">Iron Hammer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Iron_Justice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Iron Justice (not yet started)">Iron Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Ivy_Blizzard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Ivy Blizzard (not yet started)">Ivy Blizzard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Northern_Delay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Northern Delay (not yet started)">Northern Delay</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Airborne_Dragon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Airborne Dragon (not yet started)">Airborne Dragon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Panther_Squeeze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Panther Squeeze (not yet started)">Panther Squeeze</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Peninsula_Strike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Peninsula Strike (not yet started)">Peninsula Strike</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Planet_X&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Planet X (not yet started)">Planet X</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Capture_of_Saddam_Hussein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Capture of Saddam Hussein (not yet started)">Capture of Saddam Hussein (Red Dawn)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Telic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Telic (not yet started)">Telic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Samarra_(2004)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Samarra (2004) (not yet started)">Baton Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Bulldog_Mammoth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Bulldog Mammoth (not yet started)">Bulldog Mammoth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Iron_Saber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Iron Saber (not yet started)">Iron Saber</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Battle_of_Fallujah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Battle of Fallujah (not yet started)">New Dawn (Al Fajr)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Battle_of_Fallujah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Battle of Fallujah (not yet started)">Phantom Fury</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Phantom_Linebacker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Phantom Linebacker (not yet started)">Phantom Linebacker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Plymouth_Rock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Plymouth Rock (not yet started)">Plymouth Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Battle_of_Fallujah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Battle of Fallujah (not yet started)">Vigilant Resolve</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Warrior%27s_Rage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Warrior's Rage (not yet started)">Warrior's Rage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Able_Rising_Force&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Able Rising Force (not yet started)">Able Rising Force</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Able_Warrior&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Able Warrior (not yet started)">Able Warrior</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Badlands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Badlands (not yet started)">Badlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Cyclone" title="Operation Cyclone">Cyclone</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Dagger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Dagger (not yet started)">Dagger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Iron_Hammer_(Iraq_2005)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Iron Hammer (Iraq 2005) (not yet started)">Iron Hammer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Al-Qa%27im_(2005)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Al-Qa'im (2005) (not yet started)">Matador</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_New_Market&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation New Market (not yet started)">New Market</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Spear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Spear (not yet started)">Spear (Romhe)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Squeeze_Play&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Squeeze Play (not yet started)">Squeeze Play</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Steel_Curtain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Steel Curtain (not yet started)">Steel Curtain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Al_Majid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Al Majid (not yet started)">Al Majid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Gaugamela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Gaugamela (not yet started)">Gaugamela</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Guardian_Tiger_IV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Guardian Tiger IV (not yet started)">Guardian Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Iron_Triangle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Iron Triangle (not yet started)">Iron Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_River_Falcon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation River Falcon (not yet started)">River Falcon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Scorpion" title="Operation Scorpion">Scorpion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Sinbad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Sinbad (not yet started)">Sinbad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Swarmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Swarmer (not yet started)">Swarmer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Together_Forward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Together Forward (not yet started)">Together Forward</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Alljah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Alljah (not yet started)">Alljah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Arbead_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Arbead II (not yet started)">Arbead II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Ardennes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Ardennes (not yet started)">Ardennes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Black_Eagle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Black Eagle (not yet started)">Black Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Commando_Eagle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Commando Eagle (not yet started)">Commando Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Forsythe_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Forsythe Park (not yet started)">Forsythe Park</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Imposing_Law&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Imposing Law (not yet started)">Imposing Law</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Leyte_Gulf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Leyte Gulf (not yet started)">Leyte Gulf</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Marne_Avalanche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Marne Avalanche (not yet started)">Marne Avalanche</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Marne_Torch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Marne Torch (not yet started)">Marne Torch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Mawtini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Mawtini (not yet started)">Mawtini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Phantom_Strike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Phantom Strike (not yet started)">Phantom Strike</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Phantom_Thunder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Phantom Thunder (not yet started)">Phantom Thunder</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Polar_Tempest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Polar Tempest (not yet started)">Polar Tempest</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Purple_Haze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Purple Haze (not yet started)">Purple Haze</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Saber_Guardian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Saber Guardian (not yet started)">Saber Guardian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Sledgehammer_(2007)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Sledgehammer (2007) (not yet started)">Sledgehammer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Stampede_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Stampede 3 (not yet started)">Stampede 3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Tiger_Hammer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Tiger Hammer (not yet started)">Tiger Hammer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Valiant_Guardian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Valiant Guardian (not yet started)">Valiant Guardian (Harris Ba'sil)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Defeat_Al_Qaeda_in_the_North&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Defeat Al Qaeda in the North (not yet started)">Defeat Al Qaeda in the North</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Augurs_of_Prosperity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Augurs of Prosperity (not yet started)">Augurs of Prosperity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Phantom_Phoenix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Phantom Phoenix (not yet started)">Phantom Phoenix</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009–2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#2010:_US_drawdown_and_Operation_New_Dawn">New Dawn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Invasion" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Invasion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Umm_Qasr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Umm Qasr (not yet started)">Umm Qasr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Al_Faw_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Al Faw (2003) (not yet started)">Al Faw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Basra_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Basra (2003) (not yet started)">Basra I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Nasiriyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Nasiriyah (not yet started)">Nasiriyah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003_attack_on_Karbala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 attack on Karbala (not yet started)">Karbala I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Haditha_Dam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Haditha Dam (not yet started)">Haditha Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Najaf_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Najaf (2003) (not yet started)">Najaf I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Samawah_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Samawah (2003) (not yet started)">Samawah I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Karbala_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Karbala (2003) (not yet started)">Karbala II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Al_Kut_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Al Kut (2003) (not yet started)">Al Kut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Hillah_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Hillah (2003) (not yet started)">Hillah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_the_Karbala_Gap_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of the Karbala Gap (2003) (not yet started)">Karbala Gap</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Debecka_Pass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Debecka Pass (not yet started)">Debecka Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Baghdad_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Baghdad (2003) (not yet started)">Baghdad I</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Majar_al-Kabir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Majar al-Kabir (not yet started)">Majar al-Kabir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramadan_Offensive_(2003)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramadan Offensive (2003) (not yet started)">Ramadan Offensive</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Iraq_spring_fighting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Iraq spring fighting (not yet started)">Spring fighting</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Defense_of_the_Karbala_City_Hall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Defense of the Karbala City Hall (not yet started)">Karbala City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Battle_of_Fallujah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Battle of Fallujah (not yet started)">Fallujah I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Sadr_City&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Sadr City (not yet started)">Siege of Sadr City</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Ramadi_(2004)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Ramadi (2004) (not yet started)">Ramadi I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Good_Friday_ambush&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Good Friday ambush (not yet started)">Good Friday ambush</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Baghdad_International_Airport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Baghdad International Airport (not yet started)">Baghdad International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Husaybah_(2004)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Husaybah (2004) (not yet started)">Husaybah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Danny_Boy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Danny Boy (not yet started)">Danny Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Najaf_(2004)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Najaf (2004) (not yet started)">Najaf II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_the_CIMIC_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of the CIMIC House (not yet started)">CIMIC House</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Samarra_(2004)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Samarra (2004) (not yet started)">Samarra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Battle_of_Fallujah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Battle of Fallujah (not yet started)">Fallujah II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Mosul_(2004)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Mosul (2004) (not yet started)">Mosul</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lake_Tharthar_raid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lake Tharthar raid (not yet started)">Lake Tharthar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Abu_Ghraib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Abu Ghraib (not yet started)">Abu Ghraib</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Al-Qa%27im_(2005)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Al-Qa'im (2005) (not yet started)">Al-Qa'im</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Hit_convoy_ambush&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Hit convoy ambush (not yet started)">Hit convoy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Haditha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Haditha (not yet started)">Haditha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Tal_Afar_(2005)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Tal Afar (2005) (not yet started)">Tal Afar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Baghdad_(2006%E2%80%932008)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Baghdad (2006–2008) (not yet started)">Baghdad II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Ramadi_(2006)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Ramadi (2006) (not yet started)">Ramadi II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Diwaniya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Diwaniya (not yet started)">Diwaniya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Al_Rumaythah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Al Rumaythah (not yet started)">Al Rumaythah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Amarah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Amarah (not yet started)">Amarah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Turki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Turki (not yet started)">Turki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Haifa_Street&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Haifa Street (not yet started)">Haifa Street</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karbala_provincial_headquarters_raid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karbala provincial headquarters raid (not yet started)">Karbala provincial HQ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Najaf_(2007)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Najaf (2007) (not yet started)">Najaf III</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Shurta_Nasir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Shurta Nasir (not yet started)">Shurta Nasir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Basra_(2007)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Basra (2007) (not yet started)">Basra II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Baqubah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Baqubah (not yet started)">Baqubah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Route_Bismarck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Route Bismarck (not yet started)">Route Bismarck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Donkey_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Donkey Island (not yet started)">Donkey Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Karbala_(2007)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Karbala (2007) (not yet started)">Karbala III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Iraq_spring_fighting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Iraq spring fighting (not yet started)">Spring fighting</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Iraqi_Day_of_Ashura_fighting&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Iraqi Day of Ashura fighting (not yet started)">Iraqi Day of Ashura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Nineveh_campaign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Nineveh campaign (not yet started)">Nineveh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Basra_(2008)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Basra (2008) (not yet started)">Basra III</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_al-Qaeda_offensive_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 al-Qaeda offensive in Iraq (not yet started)">Al-Qaeda offensive</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009–2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_the_Palm_Grove&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of the Palm Grove (not yet started)">Palm Grove</a> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Turkish_operations_in_northern_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Turkish operations in northern Iraq (not yet started)">Turkish incursions into northern Iraq</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_2007_Turkish_incursion_into_northern_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="December 2007 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq (not yet started)">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Turkish_incursion_into_northern_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq (not yet started)">2008</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Abu_Kamal_raid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Abu Kamal raid (not yet started)">Abu Kamal raid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="War_crimes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">War crimes</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Occupation_forces" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Occupation forces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Killings and<br />massacres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2003_invasion_of_Iraq#War_crimes_and_allegations" title="2003 invasion of Iraq">During the 2003 invasion</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/MOS:BROKENSECTIONLINKS" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:BROKENSECTIONLINKS"><span title=" (2024-04-22)">broken anchor</span></a></i>]</sup> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_2003_journalist_killings_by_the_United_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="April 2003 journalist killings by the United States (not yet started)">U.S. killings of journalists</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fallujah_killings_of_April_2003&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fallujah killings of April 2003 (not yet started)">Fallujah killings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Nadhem_Abdullah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Killing of Nadhem Abdullah (not yet started)">Killing of Nadhem Abdullah</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Muhamad_Husain_Kadir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murder of Muhamad Husain Kadir (not yet started)">Murder of Muhamad Husain Kadir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mukaradeeb_wedding_party_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mukaradeeb wedding party massacre (not yet started)">Mukaradeeb wedding party massacre</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haifa_Street_helicopter_incident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haifa Street helicopter incident (not yet started)">Haifa Street helicopter incident</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=January_2005_Tal_Afar_shootings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="January 2005 Tal Afar shootings (not yet started)">Tal Afar shootings</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basra_prison_incident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basra prison incident (not yet started)">Basra prison incident</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haditha_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haditha massacre (not yet started)">Haditha massacre</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahmudiyah_rape_and_killings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahmudiyah rape and killings (not yet started)">Mahmudiyah rape and killings</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ishaqi_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ishaqi massacre (not yet started)">Ishaqi massacre</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_E._Hatley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John E. Hatley (not yet started)">Baghdad detainee killings</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamdania_incident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamdania incident (not yet started)">Hamdania incident</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_J._Moonen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew J. Moonen (not yet started)">Iraqi bodyguard killing</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Iron_Triangle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Iron Triangle (not yet started)">Iron Triangle Murders</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=July_12,_2007,_Baghdad_airstrike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="July 12, 2007, Baghdad airstrike (not yet started)">Baghdad airstrike</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nisour_Square_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nisour Square massacre (not yet started)">Nisour Square massacre</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_War_documents_leak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq War documents leak (not yet started)">Iraq War Logs</a> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chemical<br />weapons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=White_phosphorus_munitions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="White phosphorus munitions (not yet started)">Use of white phosphorus by the United States</a> (2004–05)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Torture<br />and abuse</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Ghraib_torture_and_prisoner_abuse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse (not yet started)">Abu Ghraib prison</a> (2003–06)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camp_Bucca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camp Bucca (not yet started)">Camp Bucca</a> (2003–09)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camp_Nama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camp Nama (not yet started)">Camp Nama</a> (2003–04)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balad_Air_Base&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balad Air Base (not yet started)">Balad Air Base</a> (2003–2011)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Nagem_Hatab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Death of Nagem Hatab (not yet started)">Death of Nagem Hatab</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Baha_Mousa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Killing of Baha Mousa (not yet started)">Killing of Baha Mousa</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Abed_Hamed_Mowhoush&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Death of Abed Hamed Mowhoush (not yet started)">Death of Abed Hamed Mowhoush</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Killing_of_Manadel_al-Jamadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Killing of Manadel al-Jamadi (not yet started)">Killing of Manadel al-Jamadi</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Death_of_Fashad_Mohamed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Death of Fashad Mohamed (not yet started)">Death of Fashad Mohamed</a> (2004)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">§ <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_bombings_during_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of bombings during the Iraq War (not yet started)">Other killings<br />and bombings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003_bombing_of_Jordanian_embassy_in_Baghdad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 bombing of Jordanian embassy in Baghdad (not yet started)">Jordanian embassy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canal_Hotel_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canal Hotel bombing (not yet started)">Canal Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imam_Ali_mosque_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imam Ali mosque bombing (not yet started)">Imam Ali mosque bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=27_October_2003_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="27 October 2003 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">Baghdad October 2003</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Erbil_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Erbil bombings (not yet started)">Erbil 2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Ashura_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Ashura massacre (not yet started)">Ashura massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=21_April_2004_Basra_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="21 April 2004 Basra bombings (not yet started)">Basra 2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Mosul_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Mosul bombings (not yet started)">Mosul 2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_attacks_on_churches_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 attacks on churches in Iraq (not yet started)">2004 church bombings</a></li> <li>Baghdad bombings <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=14_September_2004_Baghdad_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="14 September 2004 Baghdad bombing (not yet started)">14 September</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=30_September_2004_Baghdad_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="30 September 2004 Baghdad bombing (not yet started)">30 September</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Karbala_and_Najaf_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Karbala and Najaf bombings (not yet started)">Karbala and Najaf bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Baqubah_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Baqubah bombing (not yet started)">Baqubah 2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Kufa_mosque_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Kufa mosque bombing (not yet started)">Kufa mosque bombing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Al_Hillah_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Al Hillah bombing (not yet started)">Al Hillah 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Erbil_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Erbil bombing (not yet started)">Erbil 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Musayyib_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Musayyib bombing (not yet started)">Musayyib bombing</a></li> <li>Baghdad bombings <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=17_August_2005_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="17 August 2005 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">August</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=14_September_2005_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="14 September 2005 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">September</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Balad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Balad bombings (not yet started)">Balad 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Khanaqin_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Khanaqin bombings (not yet started)">Khanaqin bombings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5_January_2006_Iraq_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5 January 2006 Iraq bombings (not yet started)">Karbala and Ramadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_al-Askari_mosque_bombing" title="2006 al-Askari mosque bombing">Al-Askari mosque 2006</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buratha_mosque_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buratha mosque bombing (not yet started)">Buratha mosque bombing</a></li> <li>Sadr City bombings <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_July_2006_Sadr_City_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 July 2006 Sadr City bombing (not yet started)">July</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=23_November_2006_Sadr_City_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="23 November 2006 Sadr City bombings (not yet started)">November</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hayy_Al-Jihad_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hayy Al-Jihad massacre (not yet started)">Hayy Al-Jihad massacre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustansiriya_University_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mustansiriya University bombings (not yet started)">Mustansiriya University</a></li> <li>Baghdad bombings <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=22_January_2007_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="22 January 2007 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">22 January</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=3_February_2007_Baghdad_market_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3 February 2007 Baghdad market bombing (not yet started)">3 February</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=12_February_2007_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="12 February 2007 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">12 February</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_February_2007_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="18 February 2007 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">18 February</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=29_March_2007_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="29 March 2007 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">29 March</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=18_April_2007_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="18 April 2007 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">18 April</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=26_July_2007_Baghdad_market_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="26 July 2007 Baghdad market bombing (not yet started)">26 July</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_August_2007_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 August 2007 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">1 August</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Al_Hillah_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Al Hillah bombings (not yet started)">Al Hillah 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Tal_Afar_bombings_and_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Tal Afar bombings and massacre (not yet started)">Tal Afar 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Iraqi_Parliament_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Iraqi Parliament bombing (not yet started)">Iraqi Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Karbala_mosque_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Karbala mosque bombings (not yet started)">2007 Karbala mosque bombings</a></li> <li>Massacres of Yazidis <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_2007_Yazidi_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="April 2007 Yazidi massacre (not yet started)">April massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qahtaniyah_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qahtaniyah bombings (not yet started)">Qahtaniyah bombings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Makhmour_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Makhmour bombing (not yet started)">Makhmour</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Sayda_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Sayda bombing (not yet started)">Abu Sayda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_al-Askari_mosque_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 al-Askari mosque bombing (not yet started)">Al-Askari mosque 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_al-Khilani_mosque_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 al-Khilani mosque bombing (not yet started)">Al-Khilani mosque bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Amirli_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Amirli bombing (not yet started)">Amirli bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Kirkuk_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Kirkuk bombings (not yet started)">Kirkuk 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Al_Amarah_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Al Amarah bombings (not yet started)">Al Amarah bombings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bagdad bombings <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_February_2008_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 February 2008 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">February</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=6_March_2008_Baghdad_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="6 March 2008 Baghdad bombing (not yet started)">March</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=17_June_2008_Baghdad_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="17 June 2008 Baghdad bombing (not yet started)">June</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Balad_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Balad bombing (not yet started)">Balad 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Karbala_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Karbala bombing (not yet started)">Karbala 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Karmah_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Karmah bombing (not yet started)">Al-Karmah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Dujail_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Dujail bombing (not yet started)">Dujail bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_Balad_Ruz_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 Balad Ruz bombing (not yet started)">Balad Ruz bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_attacks_on_Christians_in_Mosul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 attacks on Christians in Mosul (not yet started)">Attacks on Christians in Mosul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bagdad bombings <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009_Baghdad_police_recruitment_centre_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009 Baghdad police recruitment centre bombing (not yet started)">March</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">6 April</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=June_2009_Baghdad_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="June 2009 Baghdad bombing (not yet started)">June</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_2009_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="August 2009 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">August</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_2009_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="October 2009 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">October</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_2009_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="December 2009 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">December</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_2009_Baghdad%E2%80%93Miqdadiyah_suicide_attacks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="April 2009 Baghdad–Miqdadiyah suicide attacks (not yet started)">Baghdad–Miqdadiyah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009_Taza_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009 Taza bombing (not yet started)">Taza bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009_Kirkuk_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009 Kirkuk bombing (not yet started)">Kirkuk 2009</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009_Tal_Afar_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009 Tal Afar bombing (not yet started)">Tal Afar 2009</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Nationwide attacks <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=10_May_2010_Iraq_attacks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="10 May 2010 Iraq attacks (not yet started)">10 May</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25_August_2010_Iraq_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25 August 2010 Iraq bombings (not yet started)">25 August</a></li></ul></li> <li>Bagdad bombings <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=25_January_2010_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25 January 2010 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">January</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_February_2010_Baghdad_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 February 2010 Baghdad bombing (not yet started)">February</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_2010_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="April 2010 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">April</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=17_August_2010_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="17 August 2010 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">August</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=19_September_2010_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="19 September 2010 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">September</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2_November_2010_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2 November 2010 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">November</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010_Baqubah_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010 Baqubah bombings (not yet started)">Baqubah 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010_Baghdad_church_massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010 Baghdad church massacre (not yet started)">Baghdad church massacre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Nationwide attacks <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=January_2011_Iraq_suicide_attacks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="January 2011 Iraq suicide attacks (not yet started)">January</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=15_August_2011_Iraq_attacks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="15 August 2011 Iraq attacks (not yet started)">August</a></li></ul></li> <li>Bagdad bombings <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=27_January_2011_Baghdad_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="27 January 2011 Baghdad bombing (not yet started)">January</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=28_August_2011_Baghdad_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="28 August 2011 Baghdad bombing (not yet started)">August</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=October_2011_Baghdad_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="October 2011 Baghdad bombings (not yet started)">October</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=24_January_2011_Iraq_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="24 January 2011 Iraq bombings (not yet started)">Arba'een bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Tikrit_assault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Tikrit assault (not yet started)">Tikrit assault</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Al_Hillah_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Al Hillah bombing (not yet started)">Al Hillah 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Samarra_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Samarra bombing (not yet started)">Samarra bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Al_Diwaniyah_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Al Diwaniyah bombing (not yet started)">Al Diwaniyah bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Taji_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Taji bombings (not yet started)">Taji bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Karbala_bombing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Karbala bombing (not yet started)">Karbala 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Basra_bombings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Basra bombings (not yet started)">Basra 2011</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other war crimes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_raid_on_Camp_Ashraf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 raid on Camp Ashraf (not yet started)">Raid on Camp Ashraf (2011)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeological_looting_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeological looting in Iraq (not yet started)">Archaeological looting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chlorine_bombings_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chlorine bombings in Iraq (not yet started)">Chlorine bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolf_Brigade_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolf Brigade (Iraq) (not yet started)">Torture by the Wolf Brigade</a> (2004–2011)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prosecution</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_and_the_International_Criminal_Court&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States and the International Criminal Court (not yet started)">United States and the International Criminal Court</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Service-Members%27_Protection_Act&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Service-Members' Protection Act (not yet started)">Hague Invasion Act</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Criminal_Court_and_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Criminal Court and the 2003 invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">Prosecution for the 2003 invasion</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abtan_v._Blackwater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abtan v. Blackwater (not yet started)">Abtan v. Blackwater</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamdan_v._Rumsfeld&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamdan v. Rumsfeld (not yet started)">Hamdan v. Rumsfeld</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saleh_v._Bush&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saleh v. Bush (not yet started)">Saleh v. Bush</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taguba_Report&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taguba Report (not yet started)">Taguba Report</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><b>§</b> All attacks listed in this group were either committed by insurgents, or have unknown perpetrators</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Impact" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Impact</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Casualties_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Casualties of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Casualties</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_Body_Count_project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq Body Count project (not yet started)">Iraq Body Count</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_Family_Health_Survey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq Family Health Survey (not yet started)">Iraq Family Health Survey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lancet_surveys_of_Iraq_War_casualties&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lancet surveys of Iraq War casualties (not yet started)">Lancet surveys</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ORB_survey_of_Iraq_War_casualties&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ORB survey of Iraq War casualties (not yet started)">ORB survey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Damage_to_Baghdad_during_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Damage to Baghdad during the Iraq War (not yet started)">Damage to Baghdad</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_Al-Aimmah_Bridge_disaster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 Al-Aimmah Bridge disaster (not yet started)">Al-Aimmah Bridge disaster</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Human_rights_in_post-invasion_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Human rights in post-invasion Iraq (not yet started)">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Humanitarian_crises_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humanitarian crises of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Humanitarian crisis</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Iraq_cholera_outbreak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Iraq cholera outbreak (not yet started)">2007 cholera outbreak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Financial_cost_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Financial cost of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Financial cost</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refugees_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Refugees of Iraq (not yet started)">Refugees</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christianity_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christianity in Iraq (not yet started)">Iraqi Christians</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandaeans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandaeans (not yet started)">Mandaeans</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Violence_against_academics_in_post-invasion_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Violence against academics in post-invasion Iraq (not yet started)">Violence against Iraqi academics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Political<br />controversies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=WMD_conjecture_in_the_aftermath_of_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WMD conjecture in the aftermath of the 2003 invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">Post-invasion WMD conjecture</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_leak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq leak (not yet started)">Iraq scandal in Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dixie_Chicks_comments_on_George_W._Bush&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dixie Chicks comments on George W. Bush (not yet started)">Dixie Chicks comments</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plame_affair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plame affair (not yet started)">Plame affair</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hood_event&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hood event (not yet started)">Hood event</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Kelly_(weapons_expert)" title="David Kelly (weapons expert)">Death of David Kelly</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutton_Inquiry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutton Inquiry (not yet started)">Hutton Inquiry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kidnapping_of_Angelo_dela_Cruz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kidnapping of Angelo dela Cruz (not yet started)">Kidnapping of Angelo dela Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_Iraq_document_leak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 Iraq document leak (not yet started)">2004 document leak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Jazeera_bombing_memo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Jazeera bombing memo (not yet started)">Al Jazeera bombing memo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scott_Thomas_Beauchamp_controversy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scott Thomas Beauchamp controversy (not yet started)">Scott Thomas Beauchamp controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MoveOn.org_ad_controversy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MoveOn.org ad controversy (not yet started)">MoveOn.org ad controversy</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Six_Days_in_Fallujah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Six Days in Fallujah (not yet started)">Six Days in Fallujah</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canada_and_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canada and the Iraq War (not yet started)">Role of Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_War_resisters_in_Canada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq War resisters in Canada (not yet started)">War resisters</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Investigations" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Investigations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senate_Report_on_Iraqi_WMD_Intelligence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senate Report on Iraqi WMD Intelligence (not yet started)">Senate Report on WMD Intelligence</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_Survey_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq Survey Group (not yet started)">Duelfer Report</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_Inquiry" title="Iraq Inquiry">Chilcot Inquiry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reactions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Pre-war" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-war</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_reactions_to_the_prelude_to_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International reactions to the prelude to the Iraq War (not yet started)">Pre-war international reactions</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khuy_Voyne!&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khuy Voyne! (not yet started)">Khuy Voyne!</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=February_2003_Saddam_Hussein_interview&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="February 2003 Saddam Hussein interview (not yet started)">Saddam Hussein interview</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Views_on_the_2003_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Views on the 2003 invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">Views on the invasion</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Public_opinion_in_the_United_States_on_the_invasion_of_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Public opinion in the United States on the invasion of Iraq (not yet started)">U.S. public opinion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opposition_to_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opposition to the Iraq War (not yet started)">Opposition</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Criticism_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Criticism of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Criticism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Nations_Security_Council_and_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Nations Security Council and the Iraq War (not yet started)">United Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oprah%27s_Anti-war_series&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oprah's Anti-war series (not yet started)">Oprah's Anti-war series</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_map_pendant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi map pendant (not yet started)">Iraqi map pendant</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Winter_Soldier:_Iraq_%26_Afghanistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Winter Soldier: Iraq & Afghanistan (not yet started)">Winter Soldier: Iraq & Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Photo_Op_(photomontage)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Photo Op (photomontage) (not yet started)"><i>Photo Op</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=A_Responsible_Plan_to_End_the_War_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A Responsible Plan to End the War in Iraq (not yet started)">A Responsible Plan to End the War in Iraq</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_W._Bush_shoeing_incident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George W. Bush shoeing incident (not yet started)">Bush shoeing incident</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protests_against_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protests against the Iraq War (not yet started)">Protests</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halloween_2002_anti-war_protest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halloween 2002 anti-war protest (not yet started)">Halloween 2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_February_2003_anti-war_protests" title="15 February 2003 anti-war protests">February 15, 2003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=20_March_2003_anti-war_protest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="20 March 2003 anti-war protest (not yet started)">March 20, 2003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bring_Them_Home_Now_Tour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bring Them Home Now Tour (not yet started)">Bring Them Home Now Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=January_20,_2005_counter-inaugural_protest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="January 20, 2005 counter-inaugural protest (not yet started)">January 20, 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_24,_2005_anti-war_protest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="September 24, 2005 anti-war protest (not yet started)">September 24, 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=January_27,_2007_anti-war_protest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="January 27, 2007 anti-war protest (not yet started)">January 27, 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_17,_2007_anti-war_protest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="March 17, 2007 anti-war protest (not yet started)">March 17, 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Port_of_Tacoma_protests&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Port of Tacoma protests (not yet started)">2007 Port of Tacoma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=September_15,_2007,_anti-war_protest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="September 15, 2007, anti-war protest (not yet started)">September 15, 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_19,_2008_anti-war_protest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="March 19, 2008 anti-war protest (not yet started)">March 19, 2008</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aftermath in Iraq</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_Islamic_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of the Islamic State (not yet started)">The rise of ISIL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraqi_insurgency_(2011%E2%80%932013)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013) (not yet started)">Insurgency</a> (2011–13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Iraq_(2013%E2%80%932017)" title="War in Iraq (2013–2017)">War in Iraq</a> (2013–17)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=War_against_the_Islamic_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="War against the Islamic State (not yet started)">War against ISIL</a> (2014–present)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=American-led_intervention_in_Iraq_(2014%E2%80%932021)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American-led intervention in Iraq (2014–2021) (not yet started)">U.S.-led intervention in Iraq</a> (2014–2021)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamic_State_insurgency_in_Iraq_(2017%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamic State insurgency in Iraq (2017–present) (not yet started)">Insurgency</a> (2017–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Miscellaneous" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Miscellaneous</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terminology</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axis_of_evil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axis of evil (not yet started)">Axis of evil</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outposts_of_tyranny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Outposts of tyranny (not yet started)">Outposts of tyranny</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Saeed_al-Sahhaf" title="Muhammad Saeed al-Sahhaf">"Baghdad Bob"</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ali_Hassan_al-Majid" title="Ali Hassan al-Majid">"Chemical Ali"</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coalition_of_the_willing_(Iraq_war)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coalition of the willing (Iraq war) (not yet started)">Coalition of the willing</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dead_checking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dead checking (not yet started)">Dead checking</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Embedded_journalism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embedded journalism (not yet started)">Embedded journalism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freedom_fries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freedom fries (not yet started)">Freedom fries</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedman_Unit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedman Unit (not yet started)">Friedman Unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GBU-43/B_MOAB" title="GBU-43/B MOAB">"Mother of All Bombs"</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huda_Salih_Mahdi_Ammash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huda Salih Mahdi Ammash (not yet started)">"Mrs. Anthrax"</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Europe_and_New_Europe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Europe and New Europe (not yet started)">Old Europe and New Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regime_change&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regime change (not yet started)">Regime change</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shock_and_awe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shock and awe (not yet started)">Shock and awe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niger_uranium_forgeries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niger uranium forgeries (not yet started)">"Sixteen Words"</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Michael_Gerson#Lines_attributed_to_Gerson" title="Michael Gerson">"Smoking gun / mushroom cloud"</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Star_Spangled_Ice_Cream&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Star Spangled Ice Cream (not yet started)">Star Spangled Ice Cream</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strategic_reset&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strategic reset (not yet started)">Strategic reset</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=There_are_unknown_unknowns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="There are unknown unknowns (not yet started)">"There are unknown unknowns"</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Triangle_of_Death_(Iraq)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Triangle of Death (Iraq) (not yet started)">Triangle of Death</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yo,_Blair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yo, Blair (not yet started)">"Yo, Blair"</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Critical" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Critical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Global_arrogance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Global arrogance (not yet started)">Global arrogance</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inverted_totalitarianism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inverted totalitarianism (not yet started)">Inverted totalitarianism</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_wrong_war,_at_the_wrong_place,_at_the_wrong_time&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time (not yet started)">"The wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time"</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Memorials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan%E2%80%93Iraqi_Freedom_Memorial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afghan–Iraqi Freedom Memorial (not yet started)">Afghan–Iraqi Freedom Memorial (Salem, Oregon)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Shaheed_Monument&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Shaheed Monument (not yet started)">Al-Shaheed Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraq_and_Afghanistan_Memorial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraq and Afghanistan Memorial (not yet started)">Iraq and Afghanistan Memorial (London)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northwood_Gratitude_and_Honor_Memorial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northwood Gratitude and Honor Memorial (not yet started)">Northwood Gratitude and Honor Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_North_Memorial_Garden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Old North Memorial Garden (not yet started)">Old North Memorial Garden</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saving_Iraqi_Culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saving Iraqi Culture (not yet started)">Saving Iraqi Culture</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_assassinations_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of assassinations of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Assassinations</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_aviation_shootdowns_and_accidents_during_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Iraq War (not yet started)">Aviation shootdowns and accidents</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_bombings_during_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of bombings during the Iraq War (not yet started)">Bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_coalition_military_operations_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of coalition military operations of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Coalition military operations</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Iraq_War_documentaries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Iraq War documentaries (not yet started)">Documentaries</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Iraqi_security_forces_fatality_reports_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Iraqi security forces fatality reports in Iraq (not yet started)">Iraqi security forces fatality reports</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Most-wanted_Iraqi_playing_cards&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards (not yet started)">Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_private_contractor_deaths_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of private contractor deaths in Iraq (not yet started)">Private contractor deaths</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_the_Iraq_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of the Iraq War (not yet started)">Timeline</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 in Iraq (not yet started)">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004 in Iraq (not yet started)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005 in Iraq (not yet started)">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2006_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 in Iraq (not yet started)">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 in Iraq (not yet started)">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008 in Iraq (not yet started)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009 in Iraq (not yet started)">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010 in Iraq (not yet started)">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 in Iraq (not yet started)">2011</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" 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Bush (not yet started)">Efforts to impeach George W. Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enhanced_interrogation_techniques&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enhanced interrogation techniques (not yet started)">"Enhanced interrogation techniques"</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Torture_in_the_United_States" title="Torture in the United States">Torture in the United States</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Extraordinary_rendition&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Extraordinary rendition (not yet started)">Extraordinary rendition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Zone" title="Green Zone">Green Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guantanamo_Bay_detention_camp" title="Guantanamo Bay detention camp">Guantanamo Bay detention camp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulf_of_Tonkin_incident&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulf of Tonkin incident (not yet started)">Gulf of Tonkin incident</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulf_of_Tonkin_Resolution&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulf of Tonkin Resolution (not yet started)">Resolution</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military%E2%80%93industrial_complex" title="Military–industrial complex">Military–industrial complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoconservatism" title="Neoconservatism">Neoconservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriot_Act" title="Patriot Act">Patriot Act</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Petrodollar_recycling&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Petrodollar recycling (not yet started)">Petrodollar warfare theory</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Post-9/11&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Post-9/11 (not yet started)">Post-9/11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Relationship&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Special Relationship (not yet started)">Special Relationship</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Iraq_War:_A_Historiography_of_Wikipedia_Changelogs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Iraq War: A 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