CINXE.COM

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</div> <main id="site-content"> <div class="terms-page-outer single-post-outer post-40016 q-a type-q-a status-publish format-standard hentry category-kuenstliche-intelligenz" id="post-40016"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="a07ea42f7826adb30ee53f29399bc39c" class="container"><input type="hidden" value="40016" class="custom-postid-author"> <div class="row"> <div class="sinlge-cont-left"> <div class="sinlge-cont-top"> <header class="entry-header header-footer-group"> <div class="entry-header-inner section-inner"> <div class="que-heading"> Frage </div> <h1 class="entry-title">Wie funktionieren KI-Detektoren?</h1> <div class="que-heading"> Antwort </div> <div class="custom-share-author"> <div class="entry-meta custom_author custom_author_top"> <div class="author_sec1"> <div class="author_imag 286472"> <img width="42" height="42" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%2042%2042'%3E%3C/svg%3E" 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height="80" src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/04/avatar_user_286472_1682496530-300x300.jpg"> </noscript> <div class="author-left-top"><span class="post_author_name">Dennis Kussel</span> <div class="investor"> Chef-Redakteur </div> <ul> <li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.linkedin.com/in/dennis-kussel-351a3a254/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img width="18" height="18" src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty-child/images/linkedin.svg" class="skiplazy"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="author-right"> <p>Dennis Kussel ist ein sehr erfahrener Autor in den Bereichen Krypto, Technik und Gaming. Durch Gründung eines eigenen Start Ups im Bereich der Software Automatisierung…</p> <div class="bio-right"><a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/author/denniskussel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Alle Artikel von <strong>Dennis Kussel</strong></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="author_sec2"> <div class="custom_author_info"> <div class="name_author_out"> <span class="reviewedfact">Überprüft von </span><span class="reviewedcl"><a class="jan-author" href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/author/nicoletta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Nicoletta Hrouzek</a> <div class="authorByline_tooltip reviewedcl_tooltip"> <div class="row text-white"> <div class="author-left"> <img width="80" height="80" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%2080%2080'%3E%3C/svg%3E" data-lazy-src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/avatar_user_286603_1692718573-300x300.png"> <noscript> <img width="80" height="80" src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/08/avatar_user_286603_1692718573-300x300.png"> </noscript> <div class="author-left-top"><span class="post_author_name">Nicoletta Hrouzek</span> <div class="investor review1"> Tech-Expertin </div> <ul> <li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.linkedin.com/in/nicoletta-hrouzek-ab7056147/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img width="18" height="18" src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty-child/images/linkedin.svg" class="skiplazy"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="author-right"> <p>Nicolettas Technologiebegeisterung geht über Trends hinaus. Als erfahrene Autorin umspannt ihre Fachkenntnis vielfältige Bereiche. Ihre Fähigkeit, Komplexes verständlich zu vermitteln, macht sie zur Quelle für…</p> <div class="bio-right"><a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/author/nicoletta?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Alle Artikel von <strong>Nicoletta Hrouzek</strong></a> </div> </div> </div> </div></span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="author_sec3"> <div class="authore-update-row"><span class="custom_author_name">Aktualisiert am</span> <span class="posttim posdate"> <time class="w-post-elm post_date entry-date updated" datetime="2024-07-16">16 Juli 2024</time> </span> </div> </div> <div class="custom-share"> <div class="m-tooltip-socail-wrap"> <div class="social-sharing"> <div class="social-sharing-button"><img width="16" height="16" class="social-sharing-button-icon" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%2016%2016'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="title" 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Unsere Inhalte, die von führenden Branchenexperten erstellt werden, unterliegen einer sorgfältigen Prüfung durch ein Team erfahrener Redakteure, um die Einhaltung höchster Standards bei der Berichterstattung und Veröffentlichung zu gewährleisten. <div class="author_section__extra disclaimer_author_sec"> <div class="btn_with_tooltip disclaimer"> <div class="btn_with_tooltip__btn"> Anzeigen Offenlegung </div> <div class="btn_with_tooltip__tip" style="display:none;"><img width="16" height="16" class="disclaimer-close-icon" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%2016%2016'%3E%3C/svg%3E" data-lazy-src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty-child-multisites/images/close-icon.png"> <noscript> <img width="16" height="16" class="disclaimer-close-icon" src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty-child-multisites/images/close-icon.png"> </noscript> Wenn Sie Partnerlinks in unseren Inhalten folgen, erhalten wir möglicherweise eine Provision. Dabei entstehen Ihnen keine zusätzliche Kosten. Wir zeigen transparent, wie <a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/ueber-uns?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">unser Finanzierungsmodell</a> funktioniert. Durch die Nutzung dieser Website erklären Sie sich mit unseren Allgemeinen Geschäftsbedingungen und der <a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/datenschutz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Datenschutzerklärung</a> einverstanden. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> </div> <div class="post-inner thin "> <div class="entry-content"> <blockquote> <p>KI-Detektoren, auch bekannt als KI Scanner oder Content Detektoren, sind Programme, die erkennen können, ob ein Text von einem Menschen oder einer Künstlichen Intelligenz (KI) wie ChatGPT geschrieben wurde.</p> </blockquote> <p>In der Regel verwendet ein KI-Detektor einen Algorithmus zum maschinellen Lernen, der mit von Menschen geschriebenen und von <a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/definition/kuenstliche-intelligenz-ki?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Künstlicher Intelligenz</a> generierten Texten trainiert wurde. Dieser <strong>erkennt Muster in der natürlichen Sprache</strong> und entscheidet, ob ein Text von einem Menschen geschrieben wurde oder nicht.</p> <p>Der Text wird in einzelne Segmente zerlegt und jeder Satz mit einem Punktwert versehen. Aus diesen Punktwerten wird dann ein Gesamtprozentsatz errechnet, der angibt, <strong>wie viel Prozent des Textes nach Ansicht des Algorithmus von der KI stammen. </strong></p> <p>Um den Inhalt zu bewerten, verwenden die Algorithmen <strong>Verfahren wie die Verarbeitung natürlicher Sprache</strong>, um die Originalität des Textes zu beurteilen. Die beiden wichtigsten Messgrößen hierfür sind Komplexität und Häufigkeit.</p> <h2><span id="komplexitaet_vs_haeufigkeit">Komplexität vs. Häufigkeit</span></h2> <blockquote> <p>Komplexität ist ein Maß dafür, wie unvorhersehbar oder zufällig ein Text ist. Große Sprachmodelle (LLMs) und Tools zur Erstellung von KI-Inhalten sind darauf ausgelegt, Texte mit geringer Komplexität zu erzeugen. Das bedeutet, dass sie für den Leser vorhersehbarer und verständlicher sind.</p> </blockquote> <p>KI-Detektoren <strong>messen diese Komplexität</strong>. Ein niedriger Komplexitätswert deutet darauf hin, dass ein Text von einer automatisierten Lösung, sprich einer KI geschrieben wurde, während ein hoher Komplexitätswert darauf hindeutet, dass ein menschlicher Benutzer mehr Inkonsistenzen in der Sprachwahl aufweist.</p> <blockquote> <p>Auf der anderen Seite bewertet die Häufigkeit die Varianz in der Satzstruktur und -länge. Texte mit einer geringen Varianz in Satzstruktur und -länge werden als wenig abwechslungsreich bezeichnet, während Texte mit einer größeren Varianz zwischen diesen beiden Variablen eine hohe Sprunghaftigkeit aufweisen.</p> </blockquote> <p>KI-generierte Texte sind weniger sprunghaft und produzieren <strong>Sätze mit mittlerer Länge und konsistenterer Struktur.</strong> Im Gegensatz dazu verwenden menschliche Autoren Sätze mit unterschiedlicher Länge und insgesamt weniger Konsistenz.</p> <h2><span id="warum_sind_ki-detektoren_wichtig">Warum sind KI-Detektoren wichtig?</span></h2> <blockquote> <p>KI-Detektoren sind wichtige Tools für Unternehmen, akademische Einrichtungen und andere Organisationen, die überprüfen müssen, ob ein Text von Menschen verfasst wurde.</p> </blockquote> <p>Beispielsweise können Hochschulen mit diesen Tools überprüfen, <strong>ob Studierende ihre Texte selbst verfasst</strong> haben. Marketingfachleute können sie verwenden, um sicherzustellen, dass gekaufte Inhalte von Grund auf neu geschrieben wurden. Für Personalverantwortliche sind sie eine gute Möglichkeit, die Authentizität von Bewerbungen zu überprüfen.</p> <p>Mit der zunehmenden Verbreitung von KI werden diese Tools immer wichtiger. Allein im Bildungssektor hat Turnitin festgestellt, dass von 65 Millionen überprüften studentischen Arbeiten <strong>3,3 % aller Arbeiten (d. h. mehr als 2 Millionen) zu 80 % oder mehr von KI</strong> geschriebenen Text enthielten.</p> <p>Auch wenn es schwierig ist, die genaue Verbreitung von KI-generierten Online-Inhalten zu bestimmen, hat <strong>NewsGuard</strong>, ein auf das Aufspüren von Fehlinformationen spezialisierter Dienst, herausgefunden, dass bereits mehr als 50 Online-Nachrichtenseiten fast ausschließlich von KI-Software erstellt werden.</p> <p>Die oben genannten Daten zeigen, dass KI-generierte Inhalte weit verbreitet sind. Auch wenn dies unter bestimmten Umständen nicht unbedingt schlecht ist, gibt es Bereiche wie die Bildung, in denen dies nicht außer Acht gelassen werden sollte.</p> <h2><span id="sind_ki-detektoren_zuverlaessig">Sind KI-Detektoren zuverlässig?</span></h2> <p>Die Zuverlässigkeit von KI-Detektoren hängt von einer Reihe von Faktoren ab. Obwohl einige Lösungsanbieter wie Originality KI und Turnitin eine<strong> Genauigkeit von 99 % bzw. 98 % bei der Erkennung von KI-generierten Inhalten</strong> versprechen, hängt die Zuverlässigkeit eines Detektors von einer Reihe von Faktoren ab.</p> <p>Eines der größten Probleme besteht darin, dass Benutzer Lösungen wie<strong> ChatGPT anweisen können, die KI-Detektoren absichtlich zu umgehen</strong>. Darüber hinaus erstellen viele Benutzer gemischte Texte, indem sie KI nutzen, um einen Text zu erstellen und ihn dann zu bearbeiten oder umgekehrt, um eine Erkennung zu vermeiden.</p> <p>Gleichzeitig sind viele Lösungen <strong>anfällig für falsch positive Ergebnisse</strong> und können den Eindruck erwecken, dass von Menschen geschriebene Artikel in Wirklichkeit von einem KI-Programm verfasst wurden. Solche falsch positiven Ergebnisse können äußerst schädlich sein, wenn eine Organisation oder Institution aufgrund dieser Einschätzung Maßnahmen gegen eine Person ergreift.</p> <p>Aus diesem Grund werden <strong>KI-Detektoren bestenfalls als reines Hilfsmittel</strong> eingesetzt, um Inhalte hervorzuheben, die eine weitere Untersuchung rechtfertigen. Auf der anderen Seite werden diese Lösungen mit der Zeit immer besser, so dass ihre Genauigkeit in absehbarer Zeit weiter zunehmen wird.</p> <h2><span id="welche_ki-detektoren_gibt_es">Welche KI-Detektoren gibt es?</span></h2> <blockquote> <p>Mittlerweile gibt es eine große Auswahl an KI-Detektoren auf dem Markt. GPTZero, Copyleaks, Scribbr, Undetectable KI und Turnitin bieten alle Lösungen zur Erkennung von KI-generierten Inhalten. Die Gesamtgenauigkeit der einzelnen Lösungen ist jedoch unterschiedlich.</p> </blockquote> <p>Zudem sind diese Tools <strong>für unterschiedliche Anwendungsfälle</strong> konzipiert. GPTZero ist beispielsweise darauf trainiert, studentische Texte und akademische Prosa zu analysieren, um Inhalte zu identifizieren, die mit <a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/definition/chatgpt?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">ChatGPT</a> oder GPT-4 erstellt wurden.</p> <p>Andere Tools wie Copyleaks bieten einen hybriden Ansatz zur Überprüfung von Inhalten und unterstützen Bildungseinrichtungen und Unternehmen mit systemeigenen Plagiatserkennungsfunktionen.</p> <h2><span id="wie_sollte_auf_ki-generierte_inhalte_reagiert_werden">Wie sollte auf KI-generierte Inhalte reagiert werden?</span></h2> <p>KI-generierte Inhalte sind <strong>nicht zwangsläufig per se schlecht</strong>, so dass jede Organisation und Institution selbst beurteilen muss, ob die Verwendung von KI in einem bestimmten Kontext oder in einem bestimmten Ausmaß auf Fehlverhalten oder Unehrlichkeit hindeutet.</p> <p>Wenn beispielsweise ein Studierender ChatGPT verwendet, um einen Aufsatz zu schreiben und diesen als seine eigene Arbeit ausgibt, kann dies als Fehlverhalten und als Absicht, den Beurteiler in die Irre zu führen, betrachtet werden.</p> <blockquote> <p>Im Allgemeinen wird ein KI-Erkennungswert oder ein Plagiatswert von weniger als 15% als akzeptabel eingestuft, damit die Arbeit als Originalarbeit angesehen werden kann.</p> </blockquote> </div> </div> <div class="article-related-sec"> <div class="article-sec-inner"></div> </div> <div class="article-questions"> <ul class="related_question"> </ul> </div> <div class="share-sec-tags"> <div class="sharetags-top"> <h4>Unser Anspruch</h4> <p>Die <a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/about/editorial-policy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Redaktionsrichtlinien</a> von Techopedia sind darauf ausgerichtet, gründlich recherchierte, genaue und unvoreingenommene Inhalte zu liefern. Wir halten uns an strenge Quellenstandards, und jede Seite wird von unserem Team aus Top-Technikexperten und erfahrenen Redakteuren einer sorgfältigen Prüfung unterzogen. Dieser Prozess gewährleistet die Integrität, Relevanz und den Wert unserer Inhalte für unsere Leser.</p> </div> <div class="share-sec-tags-inner"> <div class="custom-post-tags"><span>Tags</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="section-inner"> <div class="author-bio-bottom"> <div class="author-bottom"> <div class="author-avatar"><img width="400" height="400" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20400%20400'%3E%3C/svg%3E" data-lazy-src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/04/avatar_user_286472_1682496530-300x300.jpg"> <noscript> <img width="400" height="400" src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/04/avatar_user_286472_1682496530-300x300.jpg"> </noscript> <div class="author-sharing"> <h5><a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/author/denniskussel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Dennis Kussel</a></h5><span class="author-bottom-exp-mob">Chef-Redakteur</span> <ul> <li class="list-inline-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.linkedin.com/in/dennis-kussel-351a3a254/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img width="18" height="18" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%2018%2018'%3E%3C/svg%3E" data-lazy-src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty-child/images/linkedin.svg"> <noscript> <img width="18" height="18" src="https://www.techopedia.com/de/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty-child/images/linkedin.svg"> </noscript></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="author-des-right"> <h5><a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/author/denniskussel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Dennis Kussel</a></h5><span class="author-bottom-exp">Chef-Redakteur</span> <p>Dennis Kussel ist ein sehr erfahrener Autor in den Bereichen Krypto, Technik und Gaming. Durch Gründung eines eigenen Start Ups im Bereich der Software Automatisierung konnte er einige wichtige Kontakte in die Tech Welt knüpfen. Getrieben von dem Ziel, niemals zu lange in der Komfortzone zu bleiben, setzt er sich immer wieder mit neuen Themengebieten auseinander. Ob komplexe Bereiche oder die neuesten Trends in Bezug auf KI, Data und Co – er ist bekannt dafür, alles nachvollziehbar und so eindeutig wie möglich zu vermitteln.</p> <div class="author-read-more"> <a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/author/denniskussel?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" rel="author">Alle Artikel von Dennis Kussel </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="sidebar-wrapper" class="single-cont-right single-cont-term"> <div class="trust_desktop"> <div class="author_section__extra trust_author_sec_extra"> <div class="btn_with_tooltip disclaimer"> <div class="btn_with_tooltip__btn"> Transparenz </div> <div class="btn_with_tooltip__tip"> Wir verfolgen klare <a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/about/editorial-policy?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Redaktionsrichtlinien</a>. 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Durch die Nutzung dieser Website erklären Sie sich mit unseren Allgemeinen Geschäftsbedingungen und der <a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/datenschutz?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Datenschutzerklärung</a> einverstanden. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="jan-dictionary sidebar-dictionary"> <h4>Technologie Lexikon</h4> <div class="latest-ans-inner2"> <div class="latest-ans-card"> <div class="popular-wrappercl"><span><a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/wie-funktionieren-ki-detektoren?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"></a></span> <h4><a href="https://www-techopedia-com.translate.goog/de/definition/krypto-launchpad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Krypto-Launchpad</a></h4> <p class="card-text">Was ist ein Krypto-Launchpad? Ein Krypto-Launchpad, auch bekannt als Token-Launchpad, ist eine Plattform zur Unterstützung neuer Kryptowährungsprojekte. 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