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<span>Content</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Content-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acquisition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acquisition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Acquisition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acquisition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Translations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Translations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Translations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Translations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_tablets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_tablets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Other tablets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_tablets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Legacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Complaint tablet to Ea-nāṣir</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AD_%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%88%D9%89_%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="لوح شكوى إلى إيا ناصر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لوح شكوى إلى إيا ناصر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tauleta_de_queixa_a_Ea-nasir" title="Tauleta de queixa a Ea-nasir – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tauleta de queixa a Ea-nasir" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klagetavlen_til_Ea-nasir" title="Klagetavlen til Ea-nasir – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Klagetavlen til Ea-nasir" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beschwerdetafel_an_Ea-nasir" title="Beschwerdetafel an Ea-nasir – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Beschwerdetafel an Ea-nasir" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablilla_de_Ea-nasir" title="Tablilla de Ea-nasir – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tablilla de Ea-nasir" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ea-nasirreko_taulatxoa" title="Ea-nasirreko taulatxoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ea-nasirreko taulatxoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AD_%D8%B4%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1" title="لوح شکایت به ایا-ناصر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لوح شکایت به ایا-ناصر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablette_de_plainte_%C3%A0_Ea-nasir" title="Tablette de plainte à Ea-nasir – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tablette de plainte à Ea-nasir" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%95%84%EB%82%98%EC%8B%9C%EB%A5%B4%EC%97%90_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C_%ED%95%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%90%ED%86%A0%ED%8C%90" title="에아나시르에 대한 항의 점토판 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에아나시르에 대한 항의 점토판" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%B8%D6%84_%D4%B7%D5%A1-%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Բողոք Էա-նասիրին – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բողոք Էա-նասիրին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tavoletta_di_reclamo_a_Ea-nasir" title="Tavoletta di reclamo a Ea-nasir – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tavoletta di reclamo a Ea-nasir" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%90%D7%94-%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A8" title="לוח התלונה לאאה-נציר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוח התלונה לאאה-נציר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablet_resula_marang_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" title="Tablet resula marang Ea-nāṣir – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Tablet resula marang Ea-nāṣir" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89a-n%C3%A1szir_panaszlevele" title="Éa-nászir panaszlevele – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Éa-nászir panaszlevele" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klagetavlen_til_Ea-nasir" title="Klagetavlen til Ea-nasir – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Klagetavlen til Ea-nasir" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skarga_do_Ea-nasira" title="Skarga do Ea-nasira – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skarga do Ea-nasira" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placa_de_reclama%C3%A7%C3%A3o_a_Ea-nasir" title="Placa de reclamação a Ea-nasir – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Placa de reclamação a Ea-nasir" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA_%D0%AD%D0%B0-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83" title="Жалобная табличка к Эа-насиру – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Жалобная табличка к Эа-насиру" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablica_prito%C5%BEb_Ea-nasirju" title="Tablica pritožb Ea-nasirju – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tablica pritožb Ea-nasirju" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valitustaulu_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3irille" title="Valitustaulu Ea-nāṣirille – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valitustaulu Ea-nāṣirille" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9C%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2-%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="แผ่นจารึกร้องเรียนถึงเอยา-นาตซีร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แผ่นจารึกร้องเรียนถึงเอยา-นาตซีร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir%27e_%C5%9Fikayet_tableti" title="Ea-nāṣir'e şikayet tableti – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ea-nāṣir'e şikayet tableti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B0-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Табличка скарг на Еа-насіра – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Табличка скарг на Еа-насіра" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phi%E1%BA%BFn_%C4%91%C3%A1_khi%E1%BA%BFu_n%E1%BA%A1i_cho_Ea-nasir" title="Phiến đá khiếu nại cho Ea-nasir – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phiến đá khiếu nại cho Ea-nasir" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%87%B4%E5%9F%83%E9%98%BF%E7%B4%8D%E9%BD%8A%E7%88%BE%E6%8A%95%E8%A8%B4%E6%B3%A5%E6%9D%BF" title="致埃阿納齊爾投訴泥板 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="致埃阿納齊爾投訴泥板" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Complaint tablet to Ea-nāṣir</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-Nasir_2023.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-Nasir_2023.JPG/220px-Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-Nasir_2023.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="393" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-Nasir_2023.JPG/330px-Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-Nasir_2023.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-Nasir_2023.JPG/440px-Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-Nasir_2023.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4406" data-file-height="7876" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Tablet on display in the British Museum</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Material</th><td class="infobox-data">Clay</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">11.6 cm (4.6 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">5 cm (2.0 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Created</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1750 BC</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">Present location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a>, London</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>complaint tablet to Ea-nāṣir</b> (<abbr title="Ur Excavations: Texts (see footnote)">UET V</abbr> 81)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Clay_tablet" title="Clay tablet">clay tablet</a> that was sent to the ancient city-state <a href="/wiki/Ur" title="Ur">Ur</a>, written <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1750 BCE</span>. The tablet, measuring 11.6 cm high and 5 cm wide, documents a transaction in which Ea-nāṣir,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a trader, allegedly sold sub-standard copper to a customer named Nanni. Nanni, dissatisfied with the quality, wrote a <a href="/wiki/Cuneiform" title="Cuneiform">cuneiform</a> complaint addressing the poor service and mistreatment of his servant. </p><p>Discovered by <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Woolley" title="Leonard Woolley">Sir Leonard Woolley</a> in Ur, it is currently kept in the <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a>. Written in <a href="/wiki/Akkadian_language" title="Akkadian language">Akkadian</a> cuneiform, this tablet is recognized as the "Oldest <a href="/wiki/Customer_complaint" class="mw-redirect" title="Customer complaint">Customer Complaint</a>" by <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a>. From 2015 onwards, the tablet's content and Ea-nāṣir in particular gained popularity as an <a href="/wiki/Internet_meme" title="Internet meme">internet meme</a>, due to its modern-sounding nature of dissatisfaction with goods.<sup id="cite_ref-ucl_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ucl-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The tablet is <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>11.6 centimetres (<span class="frac">4<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">9</span>⁄<span class="den">16</span></span> in) high, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027">5 cm (<span class="frac">1<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">15</span>⁄<span class="den">16</span></span> in) wide, 2.6 cm (1 in) thick, and slightly damaged.<sup id="cite_ref-British_Museum_-_tablet_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-British_Museum_-_tablet-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Content">Content</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Content"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ea_Nasir_tablet_transcription.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Ea_Nasir_tablet_transcription.jpg/220px-Ea_Nasir_tablet_transcription.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="1183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ea_Nasir_tablet_transcription.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="1672" /></a><figcaption>A transcription of the text on the obverse, reverse, and left edge of the tablet<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The tablet details that Ea-nāṣir travelled to <a href="/wiki/Dilmun" title="Dilmun">Dilmun</a> to buy <a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">copper</a> and returned to sell it in <a href="/wiki/Mesopotamia" title="Mesopotamia">Mesopotamia</a>. On one particular occasion, he had agreed to sell copper <a href="/wiki/Ingot" title="Ingot">ingots</a> to Nanni. Nanni sent his servant with the money to complete the transaction.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The copper was considered by Nanni to be sub-standard<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOppenheim196782–83_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOppenheim196782–83-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was not accepted. </p><p>In response, Nanni created the cuneiform letter for delivery to Ea-nāṣir. Inscribed on it is a complaint to Ea-nāṣir about a copper delivery of the incorrect grade and issues with another delivery;<sup id="cite_ref-British_Museum_-_tablet_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-British_Museum_-_tablet-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nanni also complained that his servant (who handled the transaction) had been treated rudely. He stated that, at the time of writing, he had not accepted the copper, but had paid for it. </p><p>Ea-nāṣir was part of a group of traders called alik Tilmun, or "Dilmun traders". He is known from other texts to have been active in the 11th and 19th regnal years of the <a href="/wiki/Larsa" title="Larsa">Larsa</a> ruler <a href="/wiki/Rim-S%C3%AEn_I" title="Rim-Sîn I">Rim-Sîn I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Acquisition">Acquisition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Acquisition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ur_1_old_street.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Ur_1_old_street.svg/220px-Ur_1_old_street.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Ur_1_old_street.svg/330px-Ur_1_old_street.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Ur_1_old_street.svg/440px-Ur_1_old_street.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Illustration of the interior of an old Babylonian house found in the ruins of Ur, which may have been the residence of Ea-nāṣir</figcaption></figure> <p>The tablet was discovered and acquired by Sir <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Woolley" title="Leonard Woolley">Leonard Woolley</a>, leading a joint expedition of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a> and the <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a> from 1922 to 1934 in the <a href="/wiki/Sumer" title="Sumer">Sumerian</a> city of <a href="/wiki/Ur" title="Ur">Ur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-British_Museum_-_tablet_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-British_Museum_-_tablet-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-woolley-bio_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-woolley-bio-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translations">Translations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Translations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/A._Leo_Oppenheim" class="mw-redirect" title="A. Leo Oppenheim">A. Leo Oppenheim</a> translated several of the tablet's lines in a 1954 article for <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_American_Oriental_Society" title="Journal of the American Oriental Society">Journal of the American Oriental Society</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An English language translation of the tablet was made by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelmus_Fran%C3%A7ois_Leemans_(1912-1991)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelmus François Leemans (1912-1991) (page does not exist)">W. F. Leemans</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelmus_Fran%C3%A7ois_Leemans_(1912-1991)" class="extiw" title="nl:Wilhelmus François Leemans (1912-1991)">nl</a>]</span> in 1960;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeemans196039–40_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeemans196039–40-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leemans' translation incorporated these lines which Oppenheim had translated as well as some input from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Rudolf_Kraus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Rudolf Kraus (page does not exist)">Fritz Rudolf Kraus</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritz_Rudolf_Kraus" class="extiw" title="de:Fritz Rudolf Kraus">de</a>]</span> on the meaning of a few lines.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeemans196039_n._1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeemans196039_n._1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oppenheim published a full translation of the tablet himself in 1967,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOppenheim196782–83_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOppenheim196782–83-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> unaware of any other translations of this tablet.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOppenheim1967200_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEOppenheim1967200-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A translation inspired by that of <a href="/wiki/Marc_Van_de_Mieroop" class="mw-redirect" title="Marc Van de Mieroop">Marc Van de Mieroop</a> sent in a personal communication to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Steven_J._Garfinkle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steven J. Garfinkle (page does not exist)">Steven J. Garfinkle</a> was published in 2010;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarfinkle2010198,_198_n._39_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarfinkle2010198,_198_n._39-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a <a href="/wiki/Book_review" title="Book review">book review</a> by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Farber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Farber (page does not exist)">Walter Farber</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Farber" class="extiw" title="de:Walter Farber">de</a>]</span> noted that this translation "is not always true to details".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFarber2012321_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFarber2012321-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I. M. Diakonoff published a translation into Russian in 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDiakonoff1990116_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDiakonoff1990116-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_tablets">Other tablets</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Other tablets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Other tablets have been found in the ruins believed to be Ea-nāṣir's dwelling. These include a letter from a man named Arbituram who complained he had not received his copper yet, while another said he was tired of receiving bad copper.<sup id="cite_ref-killgrove_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-killgrove-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELeemans196048–54_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELeemans196048–54-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The complaint tablet has become an internet meme due to its seemingly <a href="/wiki/Anachronistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Anachronistic">anachronistic</a> nature.<sup id="cite_ref-ucl_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ucl-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-killgrove_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-killgrove-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPodany20221–2_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPodany20221–2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has been recognized by the Guinness World Records as the "Oldest Customer Complaint".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Akkadian_language" title="Akkadian language">Akkadian</a>: <span lang="akk">𒂍𒀀𒈾𒍢𒅕</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> </small>'<a href="/wiki/Ea_(god)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ea (god)">Ea</a> is (his) warden', <a href="/wiki/Akkadian_language#Reconstruction" title="Akkadian language">reconstructed pronunciation</a>: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA" title="Help:IPA">/ˈe.a ˈna:t͡sʼiʁ/</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFigullaMartin1953" class="citation book cs1">Figulla, H. H.; Martin, W. J., eds. (1953). <i>Letters and Business Documents of the Old Babylonian Period</i>. Ur Excavations: Texts. Vol. V. London: British Museum Press. p. 5, Pl. XIV.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Letters+and+Business+Documents+of+the+Old+Babylonian+Period&rft.place=London&rft.series=Ur+Excavations%3A+Texts&rft.pages=5%2C+Pl.-XIV&rft.pub=British+Museum+Press&rft.date=1953&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ucl-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ucl_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ucl_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/events/2023/jan/legend-ea-nasir-how-babylonian-businessman-became-internet-meme">"The Legend of Ea-Nāsir: how a Babylonian businessman became an internet meme"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/UCL_Institute_of_Archaeology" title="UCL Institute of Archaeology">UCL Institute of Archaeology</a></i>. 8 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UCL+Institute+of+Archaeology&rft.atitle=The+Legend+of+Ea-N%C4%81sir%3A+how+a+Babylonian+businessman+became+an+internet+meme&rft.date=2022-12-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucl.ac.uk%2Farchaeology%2Fevents%2F2023%2Fjan%2Flegend-ea-nasir-how-babylonian-businessman-became-internet-meme&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKern2021" class="citation news cs1">Kern, Emily (3 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bostonreview.net/articles/the-radical-promise-of-human-history/">"The Radical Promise of Human History"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Boston_Review" title="Boston Review">Boston Review</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Boston+Review&rft.atitle=The+Radical+Promise+of+Human+History&rft.date=2021-11-03&rft.aulast=Kern&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bostonreview.net%2Farticles%2Fthe-radical-promise-of-human-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrinkley2022" class="citation news cs1">Brinkley, Liv (17 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grunge.com/802606/the-worlds-oldest-customer-complaint-is-almost-4000-years-old/">"The World's Oldest Customer Complaint Is Almost 4000 Years Old"</a>. <i>Grunge</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Grunge&rft.atitle=The+World%27s+Oldest+Customer+Complaint+Is+Almost+4000+Years+Old&rft.date=2022-03-17&rft.aulast=Brinkley&rft.aufirst=Liv&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.grunge.com%2F802606%2Fthe-worlds-oldest-customer-complaint-is-almost-4000-years-old%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-British_Museum_-_tablet-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-British_Museum_-_tablet_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-British_Museum_-_tablet_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-British_Museum_-_tablet_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/W_1953-0411-71">"tablet"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a></i>. object W 1953-0411-71.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Museum&rft.atitle=tablet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishmuseum.org%2Fcollection%2Fobject%2FW_1953-0411-71&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts/414985">"UET 5, 0081 (P414985)"</a>. <i>CDLI</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CDLI&rft.atitle=UET+5%2C+0081+%28P414985%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de%2Fartifacts%2F414985&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrawford2015" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Crawford" title="Harriet Crawford">Crawford, Harriet</a> (July 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bibleinterp.arizona.edu/articles/2015/07/cra398015">"Sir Leonard Woolley and Ur of the Chaldees"</a>. <i>The Bible and Interpretation</i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">University of Arizona</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Bible+and+Interpretation&rft.atitle=Sir+Leonard+Woolley+and+Ur+of+the+Chaldees&rft.date=2015-07&rft.aulast=Crawford&rft.aufirst=Harriet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbibleinterp.arizona.edu%2Farticles%2F2015%2F07%2Fcra398015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEOppenheim196782–83-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOppenheim196782–83_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEOppenheim196782–83_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFOppenheim1967">Oppenheim (1967)</a>, pp. 82–83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKonstantopoulos2021" class="citation book cs1">Konstantopoulos, Gina (2021). "Gods in the Margins: Religion, Kingship, and the Fictionalized Frontier". In Konstantopoulos, Gina; Zaia, Shana (eds.). <i>As Above, So Below</i>. <a href="/wiki/Penn_State_University_Press" title="Penn State University Press">Penn State University Press</a>. pp. 3–27. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2F9781646021536-003">10.1515/9781646021536-003</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-64602-153-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-64602-153-6"><bdi>978-1-64602-153-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Gods+in+the+Margins%3A+Religion%2C+Kingship%2C+and+the+Fictionalized+Frontier&rft.btitle=As+Above%2C+So+Below&rft.pages=3-27&rft.pub=Penn+State+University+Press&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2F9781646021536-003&rft.isbn=978-1-64602-153-6&rft.aulast=Konstantopoulos&rft.aufirst=Gina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-woolley-bio-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-woolley-bio_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG63157">"Sir Leonard Woolley"</a>. Biography. <i><a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Guinness+World+Records&rft.atitle=Complaint+Tablet+To+Ea-Nasir+-+World%27s+Oldest+Complaint+Letter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guinnessworldrecords.com%2Fworld-records%2F537889-oldest-written-customer-complaint&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 25em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaraniuk2015" class="citation magazine cs1">Baraniuk, Chris (2 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn27063-ancient-customer-feedback-technology-lasts-millennia/">"Ancient customer-feedback technology lasts millennia"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_Scientist" title="New Scientist">New Scientist</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Moscow: Akademija Nauk. pp. 97–125. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-5-02-016568-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-5-02-016568-7"><bdi>978-5-02-016568-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%2C+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%2C+%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&rft.btitle=%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B8+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0&rft.place=Moscow&rft.pages=97-125&rft.pub=Akademija+Nauk&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-5-02-016568-7&rft.aulast=Diakonoff&rft.aufirst=I.+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarber2012" class="citation journal cs1">Farber, Walter (April–June 2012). "Review: <i>Opening the Tablet Box: Near Eastern Studies in Honor of Benjamin R. Foster</i>". 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L. (1954). "The Seafaring Merchants of Ur". <i>Journal of the American Oriental Society</i>. <b>74</b> (1): 6–17. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F595475">10.2307/595475</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/595475">595475</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:163967835">163967835</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Oriental+Society&rft.atitle=The+Seafaring+Merchants+of+Ur&rft.volume=74&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=6-17&rft.date=1954&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A163967835%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F595475%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F595475&rft.aulast=Oppenheim&rft.aufirst=A.+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOppenheim1967" class="citation book cs1">Oppenheim, A. Leo, ed. (1967). "Old Babylonian Letters: Trade". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isac.uchicago.edu/research/publications/misc/letters-mesopotamia-official-business-and-private-letters-clay-tablets"><i>Letters From Mesopotamia: Official, Business and Private Letters on Clay Tablets from Two Millennia</i></a>. The Oriental Institute. <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Press" title="University of Chicago Press">University of Chicago Press</a>. pp. 82–84. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/67020576">67020576</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Old+Babylonian+Letters%3A+Trade&rft.btitle=Letters+From+Mesopotamia%3A+Official%2C+Business+and+Private+Letters+on+Clay+Tablets+from+Two+Millennia&rft.series=The+Oriental+Institute&rft.pages=82-84&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1967&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F67020576&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fisac.uchicago.edu%2Fresearch%2Fpublications%2Fmisc%2Fletters-mesopotamia-official-business-and-private-letters-clay-tablets&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRice1994" class="citation book cs1">Rice, Michael (1994). "The Merchants of Dilmun: Ea-Nasir, the Dilmun Merchant". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/MichaelRiceTheArchaeologyOfTheArabianGulf1994"><i>The Archaeology of the Arabian Gulf</i></a>. The experience of archaeology. London: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. pp. 276–280. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-03268-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-03268-1"><bdi>978-0-415-03268-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Merchants+of+Dilmun%3A+Ea-Nasir%2C+the+Dilmun+Merchant&rft.btitle=The+Archaeology+of+the+Arabian+Gulf&rft.place=London&rft.series=The+experience+of+archaeology&rft.pages=276-280&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-0-415-03268-1&rft.aulast=Rice&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FMichaelRiceTheArchaeologyOfTheArabianGulf1994&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWheaton2015" class="citation web cs1">Wheaton, Oliver (5 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://metro.co.uk/2015/03/05/believe-it-or-not-this-carving-is-actually-a-3750-year-old-customer-service-complaint-5090917/">"Believe it or not, this carving is actually a 3,750 year-old customer service complaint"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Metro_(British_newspaper)" title="Metro (British newspaper)">Metro</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metro&rft.atitle=Believe+it+or+not%2C+this+carving+is+actually+a+3%2C750+year-old+customer+service+complaint&rft.date=2015-03-05&rft.aulast=Wheaton&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetro.co.uk%2F2015%2F03%2F05%2Fbelieve-it-or-not-this-carving-is-actually-a-3750-year-old-customer-service-complaint-5090917%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPodany2022" class="citation book cs1">Podany, Amanda H. (2022). "Introduction". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EuF8EAAAQBAJ"><i>Weavers, Scribes, and Kings: A New History of the Ancient Near East</i></a>. New York, NY: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. pp. 1–10. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Foso%2F9780190059040.003.0021">10.1093/oso/9780190059040.003.0021</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-005904-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-005904-0"><bdi>978-0-19-005904-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Introduction&rft.btitle=Weavers%2C+Scribes%2C+and+Kings%3A+A+New+History+of+the+Ancient+Near+East&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pages=1-10&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2022&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Foso%2F9780190059040.003.0021&rft.isbn=978-0-19-005904-0&rft.aulast=Podany&rft.aufirst=Amanda+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEuF8EAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoolleyMallowan1976" class="citation book cs1">Woolley, Leonard; Mallowan, Max (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ur-excavations-vii.-the-old-babylonian-period/page/n140/mode/1up">"Detailed Description of the Private Houses: The AH Site: Old Street"</a>. <i>The Old Babylonian Period</i>. Ur Excavations. Vol. VII. London: British museum publ. pp. 123–125. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7141-1087-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7141-1087-5"><bdi>978-0-7141-1087-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Detailed+Description+of+the+Private+Houses%3A+The+AH+Site%3A+Old+Street&rft.btitle=The+Old+Babylonian+Period&rft.place=London&rft.series=Ur+Excavations&rft.pages=123-125&rft.pub=British+museum+publ&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=978-0-7141-1087-5&rft.aulast=Woolley&rft.aufirst=Leonard&rft.au=Mallowan%2C+Max&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fur-excavations-vii.-the-old-babylonian-period%2Fpage%2Fn140%2Fmode%2F1up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Complaint_tablet_to_Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/W_1953-0411-71">"British Museum Object"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a></i>. British Museum. BM 131236<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Museum&rft.atitle=British+Museum+Object&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishmuseum.org%2Fcollection%2Fobject%2FW_1953-0411-71&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/search_results.php?SearchMode=Text&ObjectID=P414985">"UET 5, 0081"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Cuneiform_Digital_Library_Initiative" title="Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative">Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative</a></i>. University of California, Los Angeles. CDLI no. P414985<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cuneiform+Digital+Library+Initiative&rft.atitle=UET+5%2C+0081&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdli.ucla.edu%2Fsearch%2Fsearch_results.php%3FSearchMode%3DText%26ObjectID%3DP414985&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ur-online.org/subject/17625/">"16814A | 1953,0411.71"</a>. <i>UrOnline - The Digital Resource for the Excavation of Ur</i>. The British Museum<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UrOnline+-+The+Digital+Resource+for+the+Excavation+of+Ur&rft.atitle=16814A+%7C+1953%2C0411.71&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ur-online.org%2Fsubject%2F17625%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archibab.fr/T12972">"UET 5 81 [BM 131236 = 1953-04-11, 71 = U.16814a]"</a>. <i>Archibab</i>. Collège de France<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Archibab&rft.atitle=UET+5+81+%5BBM+131236+%3D+1953-04-11%2C+71+%3D+U.16814a%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.archibab.fr%2FT12972&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AComplaint+tablet+to+Ea-n%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/clay-tablet-0903925c9bbd4f55abf00571196f98e4">3D scan of the tablet</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:British_Museum" title="Template talk:British Museum"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:British_Museum" title="Special:EditPage/Template:British Museum"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="British_Museum" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Building</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_II_Great_Court" title="Queen Elizabeth II Great Court">Great Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Library" title="King's Library">King's Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Museum_Reading_Room" title="British Museum Reading Room">Round Reading Room</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Departments<br />and objects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum_Department_of_Africa,_Oceania_and_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="British Museum Department of Africa, Oceania and the Americas">Africa, Oceania<br />and Americas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akan_Drum" title="Akan Drum">Akan Drum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aubin_Codex" title="Aubin Codex">Aubin Codex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin_Bronzes" title="Benin Bronzes">Benin Bronzes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briggs_Enigma" title="Briggs Enigma">Briggs Enigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Head_from_Ife" title="Bronze Head from Ife">Bronze Head from Ife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codex_Kingsborough" title="Codex Kingsborough">Codex Kingsborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double-headed_serpent" title="Double-headed serpent">Double-headed serpent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoa_Hakananai%27a" title="Hoa Hakananai'a">Hoa Hakananai'a</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Throne_of_Weapons" title="Throne of Weapons">Throne of Weapons</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayung_totem_pole" title="Kayung totem pole">Kayung totem pole</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tree_of_Life_(Kester)" title="Tree of Life (Kester)">Tree of Life</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaxchilan_Lintel_24" title="Yaxchilan Lintel 24">Yaxchilan Lintel 24</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum_Department_of_Ancient_Egypt_and_Sudan" title="British Museum Department of Ancient Egypt and Sudan">Ancient Egypt<br />and Sudan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battlefield_Palette" title="Battlefield Palette">Battlefield Palette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colossal_quartzite_statue_of_Amenhotep_III" title="Colossal quartzite statue of Amenhotep III">Colossal quartzite statue of Amenhotep III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colossal_red_granite_statue_of_Amenhotep_III" title="Colossal red granite statue of Amenhotep III">Colossal head of Amenhotep III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El-Amra_clay_model_of_cattle" title="El-Amra clay model of cattle">El-Amra clay model of cattle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gebelein_predynastic_mummies" title="Gebelein predynastic mummies">Gebelein predynastic mummies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenfield_papyrus" class="mw-redirect" title="Greenfield papyrus">Greenfield papyrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornedjitef" title="Hornedjitef">Hornedjitef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunters_Palette" title="Hunters Palette">Hunters Palette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacGregor_plaque" title="MacGregor plaque">MacGregor plaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Min_Palette" title="Min Palette">Min Palette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_of_Ani" title="Papyrus of Ani">Papyrus of Ani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prudhoe_Lions" title="Prudhoe Lions">Prudhoe Lions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhind_Mathematical_Papyrus" title="Rhind Mathematical Papyrus">Rhind Mathematical Papyrus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosetta_Stone" title="Rosetta Stone">Rosetta Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sphinx_of_Taharqo" title="Sphinx of Taharqo">Sphinx of Taharqo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statues_of_Amun_in_the_form_of_a_ram_protecting_King_Taharqa" title="Statues of Amun in the form of a ram protecting King Taharqa">Amun in the form of a ram protecting King Taharqa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Younger_Memnon" title="Younger Memnon">Younger Memnon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum_Department_of_Asia" title="British Museum Department of Asia">Asia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Admonitions_Scroll" title="Admonitions Scroll">Admonitions Scroll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aphsad_inscription_of_%C4%80dityasena" title="Aphsad inscription of Ādityasena">Aphsad inscription of Ādityasena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaravati_Marbles" title="Amaravati Marbles">Amaravati Marbles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambika_Statue_from_Dhar" title="Ambika Statue from Dhar">Ambika Statue from Dhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amit%C4%81bha_Buddha_from_Hancui" title="Amitābha Buddha from Hancui">Amitābha Buddha from Hancui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bimaran_casket" title="Bimaran casket">Bimaran casket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddhapad_Hoard" title="Buddhapad Hoard">Buddhapad Hoard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mogao_Christian_painting" title="Mogao Christian painting">Mogao Christian painting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Vases" title="David Vases">David Vases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaneswar_Khera_Buddha_image_inscription" title="Dhaneswar Khera Buddha image inscription">Dhaneswar Khera Buddha image inscription</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hephthalite_silver_bowl" title="Hephthalite silver bowl">Hephthalite silver bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huixian_Bronze_Hu" title="Huixian Bronze Hu">Huixian Bronze Hu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jade_terrapin_from_Allahabad" title="Jade terrapin from Allahabad">Jade terrapin from Allahabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kakiemon_elephants_(British_Museum)" title="Kakiemon elephants (British Museum)">Kakiemon elephants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kang_Hou_gui" title="Kang Hou gui">Kang Hou gui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanishka_casket" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanishka casket">Kanishka casket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klang_Bell" title="Klang Bell">Klang Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulu_Vase" title="Kulu Vase">Kulu Vase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathura_lion_capital" title="Mathura lion capital">Mathura lion capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percival_David_Foundation_of_Chinese_Art" title="Percival David Foundation of Chinese Art">Percival David Foundation of Chinese Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seated_Buddha_from_Gandhara" title="Seated Buddha from Gandhara">Seated Buddha from Gandhara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stamp_seal_(BM_119999)" title="Stamp seal (BM 119999)">Stamp seal (BM 119999)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Tara" title="Statue of Tara">Statue of Tara</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa" title="The Great Wave off Kanagawa">The Great Wave off Kanagawa</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vishnu_Nicolo_Seal" class="mw-redirect" title="Vishnu Nicolo Seal">Vishnu Nicolo Seal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wardak_Vase" title="Wardak Vase">Wardak Vase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum_Department_of_Greece_and_Rome" class="mw-redirect" title="British Museum Department of Greece and Rome">Greece<br />and Rome</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegina_Treasure" title="Aegina Treasure">Aegina Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aineta_aryballos" title="Aineta aryballos">Aineta aryballos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_of_Cyrene" title="Apollo of Cyrene">Apollo of Cyrene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archangel_ivory" title="Archangel ivory">Archangel ivory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcisate_Treasure" title="Arcisate Treasure">Arcisate Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armento_Rider" title="Armento Rider">Armento Rider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arundel_Head" title="Arundel Head">Arundel Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asclepius_of_Milos" title="Asclepius of Milos">Asclepius of Milos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barber_Cup_and_Crawford_Cup" title="Barber Cup and Crawford Cup">Barber Cup and Crawford Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassae_Frieze" title="Bassae Frieze">Bassae Frieze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaurains_Treasure" title="Beaurains Treasure">Beaurains Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blacas_Cameo" title="Blacas Cameo">Blacas Cameo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boscoreale_Treasure" title="Boscoreale Treasure">Boscoreale Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boy_with_Thorn" title="Boy with Thorn">Boy with Thorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braganza_Brooch" title="Braganza Brooch">Braganza Brooch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Head_of_Hypnos_from_Civitella_d%27Arna" title="Bronze Head of Hypnos from Civitella d'Arna">Bronze head of Hypnos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgon_vase" title="Burgon vase">Burgon vase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bursa_Treasure" title="Bursa Treasure">Bursa Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_Iemini_Venus" title="Campo Iemini Venus">Campo Iemini Venus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carthage_Treasure" title="Carthage Treasure">Carthage Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caubiac_Treasure" title="Caubiac Treasure">Caubiac Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaourse_Treasure" title="Chaourse Treasure">Chaourse Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatsworth_Head" title="Chatsworth Head">Chatsworth Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatuzange_Treasure" title="Chatuzange Treasure">Chatuzange Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choiseul-Gouffier_Apollo" title="Choiseul-Gouffier Apollo">Choiseul-Gouffier Apollo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demeter_of_Knidos" title="Demeter of Knidos">Demeter of Knidos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dionysus_Sardanapalus" title="Dionysus Sardanapalus">Dionysus Sardanapalus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin_Amphora" title="Elgin Amphora">Elgin Amphora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elgin_Marbles" title="Elgin Marbles">Elgin Marbles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esquiline_Treasure" title="Esquiline Treasure">Esquiline Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphorbos_plate" title="Euphorbos plate">Euphorbos plate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farnese_Diadumenos" title="Farnese Diadumenos">Farnese Diadumenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilford_Puteal" title="Guilford Puteal">Guilford Puteal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpy_Tomb" title="Harpy Tomb">Harpy Tomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herculean_Sarcophagus_of_Genzano" title="Herculean Sarcophagus of Genzano">Herculean Sarcophagus of Genzano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isis_Tomb,_Vulci" title="Isis Tomb, Vulci">Isis Tomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennings_Dog" title="Jennings Dog">Jennings Dog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lion_of_Knidos" title="Lion of Knidos">Lion of Knidos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lycurgus_Cup" title="Lycurgus Cup">Lycurgus Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macmillan_aryballos" title="Macmillan aryballos">Macmillan aryballos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A2con_Treasure" title="Mâcon Treasure">Mâcon Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainz_Gladius" title="Mainz Gladius">Mainz Gladius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mero%C3%AB_Head" title="Meroë Head">Meroë Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minoan_Bull-leaper" title="Minoan Bull-leaper">Minoan Bull-leaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nereid_Monument" title="Nereid Monument">Nereid Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscan_Tablet" title="Oscan Tablet">Oscan Tablet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxyrhynchus_Papyri" title="Oxyrhynchus Papyri">Papyri of Oxyrhynchus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_Oxyrhynchus_84" title="Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 84">84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_Oxyrhynchus_85" title="Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 85">85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_Oxyrhynchus_102" title="Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 102">102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_Oxyrhynchus_103" title="Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 103">103</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramythia_Hoard" title="Paramythia Hoard">Paramythia Hoard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pericles_with_the_Corinthian_helmet" title="Pericles with the Corinthian helmet">Pericles bust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petelia_Gold_Tablet" title="Petelia Gold Tablet">Petelia Gold Tablet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piranesi_Vase" title="Piranesi Vase">Piranesi Vase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_Vase" title="Portland Vase">Portland Vase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priene_inscription_of_Alexander_the_Great" title="Priene inscription of Alexander the Great">Priene dedicatory inscription</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great%27s_edict_to_Priene" title="Alexander the Great's edict to Priene">Priene edict inscription</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Sosti_Axe-Head" title="San Sosti Axe-Head">San Sosti Axe-Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Angelo_Muxaro_Patera" title="Sant'Angelo Muxaro Patera">Sant'Angelo Muxaro Patera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarcophagus_of_Seianti_Hanunia_Tlesnasa" title="Sarcophagus of Seianti Hanunia Tlesnasa">Sarcophagus of Seianti Hanunia Tlesnasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satala_Aphrodite" title="Satala Aphrodite">Satala Aphrodite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stony_Stratford_Hoard" class="mw-redirect" title="Stony Stratford Hoard">Stony Stratford Hoard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strangford_Apollo" title="Strangford Apollo">Strangford Apollo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Payava" title="Tomb of Payava">Tomb of Payava</a></li> <li>Townley collection <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Townley_Antinous" title="Townley Antinous">Antinous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townley_Caryatid" title="Townley Caryatid">Caryatid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townley_Discobolus" class="mw-redirect" title="Townley Discobolus">Discobolus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townley_Hadrian" title="Townley Hadrian">Hadrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townley_Vase" title="Townley Vase">Vase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townley_Venus" title="Townley Venus">Venus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uerdingen_Hoard" title="Uerdingen Hoard">Uerdingen Hoard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaison_Diadumenos" title="Vaison Diadumenos">Vaison Diadumenos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Cup" title="Warren Cup">Warren Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xanten_Horse-Phalerae" title="Xanten Horse-Phalerae">Xanten Horse-Phalerae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum_Department_of_the_Middle_East" title="British Museum Department of the Middle East">Middle East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ain_Sakhri_figurine" title="Ain Sakhri figurine">Ain Sakhri figurine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_lion_weights" title="Assyrian lion weights">Assyrian lion weights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balawat_Gates" title="Balawat Gates">Balawat Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blacas_ewer" title="Blacas ewer">Blacas ewer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruk_Trough" title="Uruk Trough">Uruk Trough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blau_Monuments" title="Blau Monuments">Blau Monuments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmer_Cup" title="Palmer Cup">Palmer Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_of_Ur" title="Standard of Ur">Standard of Ur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram_in_a_Thicket" title="Ram in a Thicket">Ram in a Thicket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyres_of_Ur" title="Lyres of Ur">Lyres of Ur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tell_al-%27Ubaid_Copper_Lintel" title="Tell al-'Ubaid Copper Lintel">Tell al-'Ubaid Copper Lintel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Obelisk" title="White Obelisk">White Obelisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Obelisk_of_Shalmaneser_III" title="Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III">Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kition_Necropolis_Phoenician_inscriptions" title="Kition Necropolis Phoenician inscriptions">Kition Necropolis Phoenician inscriptions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burney_Relief" title="Burney Relief">Burney Relief</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Complaint tablet to Ea-nāṣir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tablet_of_Shamash" title="Tablet of Shamash">Tablet of Shamash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Idrimi" title="Statue of Idrimi">Statue of Idrimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babylonian_Map_of_the_World" title="Babylonian Map of the World">Babylonian Map of the World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rassam_cylinder" title="Rassam cylinder">Rassam cylinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cylinders_of_Nabonidus" title="Cylinders of Nabonidus">Cylinders of Nabonidus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrus_Cylinder" title="Cyrus Cylinder">Cyrus Cylinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilgamesh_flood_myth" title="Gilgamesh flood myth">Flood tablet (Gilgamesh)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jar_of_Xerxes_I" title="Jar of Xerxes I">Jar of Xerxes I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Ashurbanipal" title="Library of Ashurbanipal">Library of Ashurbanipal</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lion_Hunt_of_Ashurbanipal" title="Lion Hunt of Ashurbanipal">Lion Hunt of Ashurbanipal</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxus_Treasure" title="Oxus Treasure">Oxus Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sennacherib%27s_Annals" title="Sennacherib's Annals">Taylor Prism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lachish_reliefs" title="Lachish reliefs">Lachish reliefs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babylonian_Chronicles" title="Babylonian Chronicles">Babylonian Chronicles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ur_Box_inscription" title="Ur Box inscription">Ur Box inscription</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurkh_Monoliths" title="Kurkh Monoliths">Kurkh Monoliths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiochus_cylinder" title="Antiochus cylinder">Antiochus cylinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimrud_ivories" title="Nimrud ivories">Nimrud ivories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenician_metal_bowls" title="Phoenician metal bowls">Phoenician metal bowls</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum_Department_of_Prehistory_and_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="British Museum Department of Prehistory and Europe">Prehistory<br />and Europe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portable_altar_(WB.232)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portable altar (WB.232)">Boxwood altar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franks_Casket" title="Franks Casket">Franks Casket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Thorn_Reliquary" title="Holy Thorn Reliquary">Holy Thorn Reliquary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoxne_Hoard" title="Hoxne Hoard">Hoxne Hoard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_chessmen" title="Lewis chessmen">Lewis chessmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindow_Man" title="Lindow Man">Lindow Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mildenhall_Treasure" title="Mildenhall Treasure">Mildenhall Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringlemere_Cup" title="Ringlemere Cup">Ringlemere Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Gold_Cup" title="Royal Gold Cup">Royal Gold Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seax_of_Beagnoth" title="Seax of Beagnoth">Seax of Beagnoth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Hoo" title="Sutton Hoo">Sutton Hoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Hoo_helmet" title="Sutton Hoo helmet">Sutton Hoo helmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Hoo_purse-lid" title="Sutton Hoo purse-lid">Sutton Hoo purse-lid</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swimming_Reindeer" title="Swimming Reindeer">Swimming Reindeer</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedwig_glass" title="Hedwig glass">Hedwig glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vindolanda_tablets" title="Vindolanda tablets">Vindolanda Tablets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampsacus_Treasure" title="Lampsacus Treasure">Lampsacus Treasure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;"><a href="/wiki/British_Museum_Department_of_Prints_and_Drawings" class="mw-redirect" title="British Museum Department of Prints and Drawings">Prints and<br />Drawings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCrer%27s_Rhinoceros" title="Dürer's Rhinoceros">Dürer's Rhinoceros</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Epifania_(Michelangelo_drawing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Epifania (Michelangelo drawing)">Epifania</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Modi" 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