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Bank of Ghana - Wikipiidiya
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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Sɔŋɛ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Pɔsega</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Gaana_banki_wa_maalegɔ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gaana_banki_wa_maalegɔ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Gaana banki wa maalegɔ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gaana_banki_wa_maalegɔ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tuusum_(History)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tuusum_(History)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span><b>Tuusum (History)</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tuusum_(History)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance_of_the_Bank_of_Ghana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance_of_the_Bank_of_Ghana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><b>Governance of the Bank of Ghana</b></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Governance_of_the_Bank_of_Ghana-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle <b>Governance of the Bank of Ghana</b> bɔberɛpika</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Governance_of_the_Bank_of_Ghana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dipaatimɛnti_duma_(Departments)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dipaatimɛnti_duma_(Departments)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span><b>Dipaatimɛnti duma (Departments)</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dipaatimɛnti_duma_(Departments)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tuuma_(Functions)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tuuma_(Functions)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span><b>Tuuma</b> (Functions)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tuuma_(Functions)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bank_of_Ghana_in_the_news" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bank_of_Ghana_in_the_news"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span><b>Bank of Ghana in the news</b></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bank_of_Ghana_in_the_news-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle <b>Bank of Ghana in the news</b> bɔberɛpika</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bank_of_Ghana_in_the_news-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lawsuits" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lawsuits"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Lawsuits</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lawsuits-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dr._Papa_Kwesi_Nduom_la_basɛba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dr._Papa_Kwesi_Nduom_la_basɛba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Dr. Papa Kwesi Nduom la basɛba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dr._Papa_Kwesi_Nduom_la_basɛba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bank_of_Ghana_wa_laseba_puan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bank_of_Ghana_wa_laseba_puan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Bank of Ghana wa laseba puan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bank_of_Ghana_wa_laseba_puan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Controversies bɔberɛpika</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-==BANK_OF_GHANA==" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#==BANK_OF_GHANA=="> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>==BANK OF GHANA==</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-==BANK_OF_GHANA==-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Headquarters_paalega" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Headquarters_paalega"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span><b>Headquarters paalega</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Headquarters_paalega-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bo'olum_la_Na'asegɔ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bo'olum_la_Na'asegɔ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span><b>Bo'olum la Na'asegɔ</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bo'olum_la_Na'asegɔ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viisɔsegɔ_gɔnɔ/lɔgerɔ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viisɔsegɔ_gɔnɔ/lɔgerɔ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span><b>Viisɔsegɔ gɔnɔ/lɔgerɔ</b></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viisɔsegɔ_gɔnɔ/lɔgerɔ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Yelezuo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle la n de yelezuoto la" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle la n de yelezuoto la</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bank of Ghana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Kiŋɛ atikilɛ n bo tɔgum ayima puan. Bɔna 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 yetɔgum zo'e zo'e</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%83_%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="بنك غانا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بنك غانا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bancu_de_Ghana" title="Bancu de Ghana – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bancu de Ghana" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana" title="Bank of Ghana – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bank of Ghana" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana" title="Bank of Ghana – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bank of Ghana" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_de_Ghana" title="Banco de Ghana – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Banco de Ghana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7" title="بانک غنا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بانک غنا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banque_du_Ghana" title="Banque du Ghana – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Banque du Ghana" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana" title="Bank of Ghana – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Bank of Ghana" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghanas_bank" title="Ghanas bank – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ghanas bank" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banco_do_Gana" title="Banco do Gana – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Banco do Gana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Банк Ганы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Банк Ганы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana" title="Bank of Ghana – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bank of Ghana" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Банк Гани – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Банк Гани" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q669484#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Demese tɔgewɔnɛ tongere" class="wbc-editpage">Demese toŋɛre</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Yusia"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pɛgerɛ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C9%94gum:Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion about the content page (pɛgerɛ la ka boe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tɔgum</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tee tɔgum buuri" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">farefare</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Bisega"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana"><span>Kãalɛ</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit" title="Leregere pɛgerɛ wa [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Demese</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit" title="Leregɛ zi'isi kooti la bɔna pɛgerɛ wa puan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Demese nabara</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Bisɛ nabara la</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pɛgerɛ tuuma"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lɔgerɔ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lɔgerɔ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Lɔgerɔ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">Vurega kiŋɛ kinkiliŋa</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Sɔŋɛ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tuuma </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana"><span>Kãalɛ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit" title="Leregere pɛgerɛ wa [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Demese</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit" title="Leregɛ zi'isi kooti la bɔna pɛgerɛ wa puan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Demese nabara</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=history"><span>Bisɛ nabara la</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Zanɛ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zure:WhatLinksHere/Bank_of_Ghana" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Beninn toŋe kala</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zure:RecentChangesLinked/Bank_of_Ghana" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Teere yɛla</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=gur" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Ɔbegɛ faali ki’isɛ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Zure:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pɛga zure</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&oldid=15898" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Daalumbɔna tu’uŋo</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Pɛgerɛ lasebaarɛ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zure:CiteThisPage&page=Bank_of_Ghana&id=15898&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Lasebaarɛ n pa'ali fum n wan Purɛ pɛgerɛ wa se'em"><span>Purɛ pɛgerɛ wa</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zure:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zure:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Printɛ/Tulege </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zure:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Bank+of+Ghana"><span>Maalɛ gɔŋɔ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zure:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bank_of_Ghana&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ve'e ti la dɛna PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Sɛka n printeri</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tuuma asi'a </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bank_of_Ghana" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q669484" title="Dɔregɔ n wan yakɛ "data repository" lɔgerɔ [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata lɔkɔ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pɛgerɛ tuuma"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Yelezuo"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Yelezuo</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">Vurega kiŋɛ kinkiliŋa</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Sɔŋɛ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Ze'ele Wikipiidiya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gur" dir="ltr"><p>Gaana Banki katɛ sɛka ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti "Bank of Ghana" la de la Gaana tiŋasuka banki. Sɛla n sɔi la, Gaana Banki wa n biseri banki bibesi la woo n boi tu Gaana so'olum wa. Banki wa boi la Ankara tiŋa puan, gee me yuum  pɔsɛ la 1957 yuunɛ la puan. Gaana bankj wa tari la Regional Office duma bayopɔi pa'asɛ a ɔfiisi kãtɛ la n boi Ankara la. Regional ɔfisi duma wa boi la tinsina wa puan, Hohoe, Kumaasi, Sunyani, Tamale, Takoradi, Bolgatanga la Wa. Regional ɔfiisi duma wa n de sɛba n begeri ba tuuma la sadɔɔrɔ ba banki duma la puan. Ba me kelum gura gɔmɛti ligeri, ligeri tiga, la nɛra woo. </p><p> Bank wa kpeŋe a miŋa tɛbegera ligeri puti'ira tuuma gee dɛna mina n pa'asɛ la sɛba n tuni ligeri tuuma la.</p><div class="infobox" style="max-width:300px;float:right;padding:0 0.4em;border:1px solid #aaa;margin:0 0 0.4em 0.4em"><div style="background-color:#f5f5f5;text-align:center;font-weight:bold;padding:0.5em 0;margin:0.5em 0;font-size:120%">Bank of Ghana</div><div><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Faali:Bank_of_Ghana_High_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Bank_of_Ghana_High_Street.jpg/300px-Bank_of_Ghana_High_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Bank_of_Ghana_High_Street.jpg/450px-Bank_of_Ghana_High_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Bank_of_Ghana_High_Street.jpg/600px-Bank_of_Ghana_High_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div><table style="text-align:left;word-break:break-word;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;font-size:90%"><caption style="background-color:#f5f5f5;font-weight:bold;margin-top:0.2em"><span><span>central bank</span></span></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row">Inception</th><td><span><span>1957</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669484#P571" title="Demese"><img alt="Demese" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Official name</th><td><span><span><span lang="en">Bank of Ghana</span></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669484#P1448" title="Demese"><img alt="Demese" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Short name</th><td><span><span><span lang="en">BOG</span></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669484#P1813" title="Demese"><img alt="Demese" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Country</th><td><span><span><a href="/wiki/Gaana" title="Gaana">Ghana</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669484#P17" title="Demese"><img alt="Demese" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Head of government</th><td><span><span>Ernest Addison</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669484#P6" title="Demese"><img alt="Demese" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Headquarters location</th><td><span><span>Ankara</span>, <span>Central Accra</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669484#P159" title="Demese"><img alt="Demese" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Official website</th><td><span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.bog.gov.gh/">http://www.bog.gov.gh/</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669484#P856" title="Demese"><img alt="Demese" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gaana_banki_wa_maalegɔ"><span id="Gaana_banki_wa_maaleg.C9.94"></span>Gaana banki wa maalegɔ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Maa iŋɛ: Gaana banki wa maalegɔ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=1" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Gaana banki wa maalegɔ"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gaana Banki wa yuum kɔ'ɔm wa'ana la Dawalega Ŋmarega 4,1957. yuunɛ la puan, gee ti dabesa ayi pooren ti Gaana duma to'e bii nyɛ nsɔ'nmiŋa nalɛgebɔ yizuo la "political independence"<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Kalam ti British Palamɛnti bo yɔ'ɔ ti Gaana banki tara wara (kãlɛ. 34)<sup id="cite_ref-:4_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1957 yuum ti la ta'asɛ ti a kɔ'ɔm dɛna amɛŋa. Gee Naakɛ'ɛsega ŋmarega tiŋasuka 1957 yuunɛ la puan, maasum seto zã'a ti ba yuum nara ti ba maasum yuum maasum ba'asɛ mɛ ze'ele bo na'asegɔ sɔɔrɛ n de Banki duma la zã'a waabi zuudaana bɔna tiŋa la puan "Banki ɔfisum zuudaana paalega n boi palɛ saazuo.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kɔ'ɔm ze'ele 1957 yuuni la puan, Gaana banki wa tige se'ere n bisere wara duma la yuum nyɛ la teesuŋɔ buuri buuri. <sup id="cite_ref-:5_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Gee Gaana banki (kãlɛ.34)1957 ti ba yuum tee dikɛ n ze'ele bo Bank of Ghana doose Act (1963), la Act 182 waraduma la puan, gee ti pooren ti Bank of Ghana yuum tee n doose (Amendment Act) 1965, la (Act 282). Do'a do'a, Bank of Ghana Wara "Law", 1992 PNDCL 291, ba yuum tari yelemɛgere tuuni wa'ana bo bank wa ti ze'ele bo Acts 182 la 282 waraduma la.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tuusum_(History)"><span id="Tuusum_.28History.29"></span><b>Tuusum (History)</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Maa iŋɛ: Tuusum (History)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=2" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Tuusum (History)"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gaana za'a ligeri biŋere zi'an ti ba yi'ia ti Central bank la dɔla la ayaga lebera la Gold coast Banki la (BGC) bii Gaana kɔmisial banki la zi'an ti ba bi'isi e la. Sansɛka ti nalɛgereba la gunzamsereba daa nyɛ gɔmena nalɛgereba bɔna 1950s la ba yuun malegum bisɛ mɛ. Ba yuun ŋmɛ nɔkpe'ene ti tiŋasuka ligeri biŋere zi'an de la yile sɛka n wan nyaŋɛ bo gɔmena nalɛgereba sɔmiŋa vɔɔrɛ. Tu wa ta'am tɛra ti 1947 puan la, gɔmena nalɛgereba basɛ yuun yi mɛ ti ba maalɛ Banki katɛ, gee ti tinsuka banki lwa tuna ze'eta gɔmena na'arɛ gee bisera tu tiŋa.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nɛreba n yuun boti banki wa la yuun sakɛ nɛreba nɔa mɛ bɔna 1955, gee ti ba yuun bɔkɛ nɛreba yesera gɔmena zi'an ti ba bisɛ Trevor gɔŋɔ la gee maasum samnɛ la gura ti ba wa'am mɛ tiŋasuka banking wa ti ba yi'ira Central bankn boi Gaana. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Ti BGC yuun maasum ba miŋa mɛ gura Central banking wa: ba nyaa yuun ɛɛra sɛla de la nɛreba n me ligeri tuunɛ la ba gã'aregɔ zi'an gura ti ba pɔsɛ tuuma.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1956 yuunɛ ba'asegɔ puan la, ba yuun maasum mɛ ti yu'ɛ Gaana banki wa. Ba yuun mɛ la bangolɛ n paɛ sugelesi sinuu ti la bɔna tiŋa puan lɛm la Accra Metropolitan Assembly (AMA) ti Bank of Ghana la Ghana Commercial Bank (GCB). </p><p>Dawalega 2012, Gaana banki wa yuun mɔɔle ti ba wan tara nɔyinɛ la ligeri tuunɛ bɔna Maya sɔsega la puan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance_of_the_Bank_of_Ghana"><b>Governance of the Bank of Ghana</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Maa iŋɛ: Governance of the Bank of Ghana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=3" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Governance of the Bank of Ghana"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yia Gɔmena n boi banki la puan yuum de la Mr Alfred Eggleston,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> niŋa daana kɛka n boi BGC la maalegɔ "Scottish banki daana n boi 'secondment' ta paara Gaana ze'ele " imperial" banki n boi India. A podɔleba Gɔmena yuum de la ayima Mr. Douglas F. Stone, la British tiŋasuka banki ayima ti ba nyuɛ gee me kelum dɛna "secondment" ze'ele England banki. </p><p>Gɔmena lagegɔ la za'a n de banki duma la yuum dikɛ bo la tigera ayopɔi niŋa duma n boi gɔmena kukazuo duma nu'usin.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yia tigere la yuum de la: </p> <ol><li>Alfred Eggleston, iŋa yuum de zuo daana sɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'chairman' la bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>Douglas F. Stone, iŋa yuum de zuo daana podɔla sɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'deputy governor' la bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>R. S. Blay, iŋa yuum de zuo daana sɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'director' la bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>N. T. Clerk, iŋa yuum de zuo daana sɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'director' la bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>C. E. Osei, iŋa yuum de zuo daana sɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'director' la bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>R. C. Parkin, iŋa yuum de zuo daana sɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'director' la bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li></ol> <p>Banki la gɔmena la la ka podɔla la, Gold Coast gɔmena n yuum loe ba yɛsera la "prime" minisita ka'aŋɔ, dɔla la nɔbiŋere 10(1) n boi 1957 wara la. Gɔmena la la ka podɔla la, ba yuum loe ba la saŋa n de yuuma anuu gee gee yuum kelum tara yɔ'ɔ ti ba kelum loose. Kɛ'ɛnduma bayi wa yuum sakeri bɔ'ɔra ba tigere la la ba yele-irɛ la ba puti'ira yɛsera banki la yɛla puan. </p><p>Tigere la dimiŋa yuum sakɛ bo ligeri minisita bo "efficient management" bo banki la. Sunkpe'enduma asi'a, , "prime" minisita la n yuum loe ba yɛsera la Gold Coast gɔmena la n sakɛ bo ba saŋa n de yuuma atã, dɛla nyuurɛ. </p> <ul><li>Bana de la kuka zuoduma tara wa paɛ zina<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Fɔɔ 1962</li> <li>W.M.Q. Halm a pɔsɛ la Sakutega 5, 1962 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ–Salurego 13,1965 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>A. Adomako a pɔsɛ la Fɔɔ 10,1965 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ – Gunfuko 9, 1968 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>J.H. Frimpong-Ansah a pɔsɛ la Kilenkiiŋa 8,1968 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ – Gunfuko 28, 1973 yuunɛ la puan</li> <li>Amon Nikoi a pɔsɛ la Kilenkiiŋa 16,1973 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ – Naakɛ'ɛsega 1977 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>A.E.K. Ashiabor a pɔsɛ la Naakɛ'ɛsega 15,1977 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ –Kilenkiiŋa 8,1983 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>J. S. Addo a pɔsɛ la Kilenkiiŋa 29, 1983 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ – Siibenya'aŋa 29, 1987 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>G.K. Agama a pɔsɛ la yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ – Naakɛ'ɛsega 16,1997 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>Kwabena Duffuor a pɔsɛ la Naakɛ'ɛsega 17,1997 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ – Fɔɔ 30, 2001 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>Paul A. Acquah a pɔsɛ la Sakutega 1, 2001 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ – Fɔɔ 30, 2009 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>K. B. Amissah-Arthur a pɔsɛ la Sakutega 1, 2009 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ –Salurego 6, 2012 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>Henry Kofi Wampah a pɔsɛ la 6 August Salurego 31, 2012 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ – Kilenkiiŋa 31, 2016 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>Abdul Nashiru Issahaku a pɔsɛ la Dawalega 1, 2016 yuunɛ la puan ta ba'asɛ – Kilenkiiŋa 31, 2017 yuunɛ la puan bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li> <li>Ernest Addison a pɔsɛ la Dawalega 1, 2017 yuunɛ la puan ta paɛ zina beere wa bɔna Gaana Banki wa puan.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dipaatimɛnti_duma_(Departments)"><span id="Dipaatim.C9.9Bnti_duma_.28Departments.29"></span><b>Dipaatimɛnti duma (Departments)</b></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Maa iŋɛ: Dipaatimɛnti duma (Departments)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=4" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Dipaatimɛnti duma (Departments)"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bɔna 1957 yuunɛ la puan, ligeri biŋere zi'an ti tu yi'ira ti banki wa yuun pɔsɛ tuuma me la deto tuyoobi n de dipartimɛnti duma, ba yu'ura de la : </p> <ul><li>Dipaatimɛnti sɛka n biseri zuo daana ɔfisi ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'The governors' office'</li></ul> <p>• Dipaatimɛnti sɛka n biseri tuntuneba yɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'The administration/personnel department' </p><p>• Dipaatimɛnti sɛka n biseri banki bibesi yɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'The banking department' </p><p>•Dipaatimɛnti sɛka n biseri daaŋɔ yɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'The issue department' </p><p>•Dipaatimɛnti sɛka n biseri ligere la leebego tuuma ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'Accounts/audit department' </p><p>• Dipaatimɛnti sɛka n biseri lasebaari yɛla ti ba yi'ira solemiine puan ti 'Economics/statistics department' </p><p>Gɔbena ɔfisi wa nɛŋa daana daa ni dɛna gɔngulesa bɔ'ɔra ba tigere la, gee ti dipatmɛnti bana la mɛ tara manɛger la me ti a dɛna zuo daana gee mi tara a rupɔti bɔ'ɔra la gɔbena podɔla bii gɔbena miŋa. Ti mina n biseri zi'an wa ti ba yi'ira e ti "manager" wa n de mina n biseri dipatmɛnti duma wa za'a dɔla la ba wara duma la ba dikɛ yelesi'a biŋɛ yire la puan bisega yɛsera la tansugere la puan tigere nɛreba dɛna gɔbena, gɔbena podɔla, la nɛreba batã bii banaasi n de zuo yese la dipayimɛnti duma la puan dɔla la gɔbena loosego<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La ba yuun iŋɛ ŋwana wa la, Gaana ligeri biŋere zi'an wa (Bank of Ghana) yuun nyaa soo a tuunɛ dɛna tiŋasuka ligeri biŋere zi'an, ti bana la yuun de la tiŋasuka banking wa, n la bankisi bayi la banki duma bayi n tuni saŋa woo -British Bank of West Africa (BBWA) (now Standard Chartered Bank) and Barclays Bank Limited (Dominion, Colonial and Overseas); la banki paalega sɛka ti ba yi'ira ti Ghana Commercial Bank (GCB). </p><p>Banki ayima me n daa le kelum bɔna Post Office Savings Bank (POSB),  mina n yuun kɔ'ɔm dagena banki bala, a yuun de la tigers ti ti gɔmɛti yuun yu'e ti a lagesa nɛreba ligeri dɔla nɛresɛba n yuun tuni posi ɔfisi wa puan bɔna tu tiŋa wa puan ti ba dikɛ be ligeri bɔrɛ gɔmɛti gɔnɔ poosin. </p><p>Nɔnaarɔ la banki bana la yuun iŋɛ doose la ba wara n de bɔgerɛ 39-42 bɔna ba 1957 yuunɛ la puan. Pɔsega la, ba nɔnaarɛ la yuun ka tara paŋa bala,. Tiŋasuka ligeri biŋere zi'an wa n yuun yeti n dɛna zi'an ti bankisi la za'a wan tuna, gee me suŋera ba ti ba tuna suŋa bɔ'ɔra ba putisuma. Ba tuunɛ me yuun kelum dɛna la ba bisɛ ti nɛreba ita suŋa gee me biŋera ba ligeri suŋa. Ba bo banki wa la paŋa ti a basɛ ti bankisi bana la bisera ba lɔgerɔ bɔna sarɔɔ suŋa puan gee me kelum bɔ'ɔra ba nyɔɔrɛ rɔpoti bɔ'ɔra tiŋasuka banki wa. Gee la bala za'a la , Bankisi bana la viisegɔ la tɛɛsi yuun ka pa'asɛ wara la puan. <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tuuma_(Functions)"><span id="Tuuma_.28Functions.29"></span><b>Tuuma</b> (Functions)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Maa iŋɛ: Tuuma (Functions)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=5" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Tuuma (Functions)"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iŋa n de tinsuka banki bɔ'ɔra Gaana la, a tuunɛ de la: </p><p>Tiŋasuka banki la tuuma n ŋwana: </p><p>Iŋa maale gee biŋera ligeri wara duma ti ba tuunɛ de la ba nyaŋɛ nyɛ ba puti'ira banki la puan.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ba suŋɛ ti ligeri la tara tebesum bɔna tu tiŋa wa la tiŋa sa. </p><p>Ba dikɛ wara biŋɛ ti la suŋɛ gee tara paŋa bɔna yu'a, nɛreba ligeri yɛla, la tu tiŋa wa maalegɔ yɛla. </p><p>Ba bisera, gee pa'ala banki la n la ligepeseŋɔ yeleŋɔ la ti ba basɛ ti sɛla kina suŋa tu ligeri zi'an wa. </p><p>To'ora gee gee bɔ'ɔra tu ligegɔnɔ la ligkɔba la: </p><p>Bama n bisere gee maala Gaana yiŋa ligeri yɛla.; </p><p>Gɔŋɔ bua,bisega, kooseri gee kelum bisera sɛba me n kelum dagena ligeri yɛla; </p><p>Ligeri biŋere zi'an gee kelum kã'ana Gɔbena </p><p>Bama n kooseri gee kelum bisera Gaana la satinsi banki duma nɔnaarɛ la zi'isi la yelezuto bɔna wara duma puan gee; </p><p>Kelum tum tuuma baseba n wan  suŋɛ ti ba tuuma kiŋɛ bɔna wara (Act) n la wara duma baseba. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bank_of_Ghana_in_the_news"><b>Bank of Ghana in the news</b></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Maa iŋɛ: Bank of Ghana in the news" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=6" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Bank of Ghana in the news"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>[edit source] </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lawsuits">Lawsuits</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Maa iŋɛ: Lawsuits" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=7" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Lawsuits"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>[edit source] </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dr._Papa_Kwesi_Nduom_la_basɛba"><span id="Dr._Papa_Kwesi_Nduom_la_bas.C9.9Bba"></span>Dr. Papa Kwesi Nduom la basɛba</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Maa iŋɛ: Dr. Papa Kwesi Nduom la basɛba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=8" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Dr. Papa Kwesi Nduom la basɛba"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>[edit source] Salurego Nambua puan, 2019, Dr. Papa Kwesi Nduom la nɛreba basɛba yuum bo la ba puti'ira giisera Gaana banki la la basɛba yɛsera la bala n gu GN banki / ligebiŋere la.[<a class="external free" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-18">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-18</a>] </p><p>Gaana banki la ŋmɛ la nɔkpe'ene la "High court jurisdiction" la la tɔgɛ yeti eŋa n de se'em la,se'em n boi la banki woo. </p><p>"Act", " licence ti ba yese yɛla sum mɛ ti ku maalɛ yɛsera ba n wan ki'isɛ wara kuna la sɔi kootum dɔlega puti'ira.[ <sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a class="external free" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-17">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-17</a> ]<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bank_of_Ghana_wa_laseba_puan">Bank of Ghana wa laseba puan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Maa iŋɛ: Bank of Ghana wa laseba puan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=9" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Bank of Ghana wa laseba puan"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lawsuits </p><p>Dr. Papa Kwesi Nduom la nɛreba ba sɛba edit Salurugo ŋmarega 2019 yuuni la puan, ti Dr. Papa Kwesi Nduom la nɛreba tɔka tɔka yuum gulesɛ "lawsuit" gɔŋɔ tari Bank of Ghana la paati duma ba sɛba kiŋɛ kootum yesera license of GN Bank/Savings saaleŋɔ la puan.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ŋwana Bank of Ghana yuum ze'ele ba namazuo yele kootum kãtɛ yeti la nari ti, san dɛna Banki tuuma "Banking Act", la "license revocation" yɛla nari ti la maala dola sosi'a ti ba dola nɔkpe'ema gee dagi kootum sadotɔ.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Maa iŋɛ: Controversies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=10" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Controversies"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="==BANK_OF_GHANA=="><span id=".3D.3DBANK_OF_GHANA.3D.3D"></span>==BANK OF GHANA==</h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Maa iŋɛ: ==BANK OF GHANA==" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=11" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: ==BANK OF GHANA=="><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading6"><h6 id="Headquarters_paalega"><b>Headquarters paalega</b></h6><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Maa iŋɛ: Headquarters paalega" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=12" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Headquarters paalega"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Salurugo ŋmarega 2023, Bank of Ghana doose la press briefing ta pa'asɛ la justificatons, ti ba yuum zɛkɛ na'ari ti ba mɛ "13-storey headquarters" paalega ti la tee ze'ele bo mɛ sɛka n pugum kɔ'ɔm bɔna la nananewa la. Gee Bank of Ghana wa n boi Ankara wa yuum bo la gɔŋɔ Salurugo ŋmarega ka dapisiyi la diyima daare 21, 2023 yuuni wa puan, ti ku' tari yeledinɛ wa lilige peelumi na.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Puti'irɛ wa ti ba mɛ ediface paalega la yuum tɔ'ɔsɛ yɛla bii itegɔ zo'e zo'e n de wuu Manɔriti duma n boi Gaana Paalimɛnti la Civil yizuto tigera "Civil Society Organizations" yuum ka sakɛ bo depaalega wa mɛa, bɔ'ɔra ba puti'irɛ ti tuundina taaba dagi ninmɔ'ɔrɛ bɔ'ɔra nananewa tiŋa la n kpe'em se'em la. Do'a do'a ba kaɛ Gɔmena la a pɔdoleba pooren yɛta ba ti ba sige tiŋa gee bo nɔɔrɛ ti ba puti'irɛ la kan ta'am tum Bank of Ghana wa puan, <sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Sakutega ŋmarega la ka dabesa anuu daare 5, 2023 yuuni la puan, ɛɛra ba nyɛ tuntuneba bana wa yeseŋa.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tiŋa la nɛrekãreba ba sɛba n de wuu Dormaahene, Osagyefo Oseadeeyo Agyemang Badu II mɛ bo a puti'ira yesera zãlɛ yelesi'a zã'a gura Bank of Ghana's nɛŋaduma "leadership" puti'irɛ n wa dɛna se'em la.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tu san le yeti tu bisɛ nu'o kuyima la puan, Deputy Minister se'em n ze'ele bo Trade, Dr Stephen Amoah, yi itegɔ seeko ti nɛresɛba ita ɛɛra bii yi'ira Gɔmena la ti a sige tiŋa la ti la dɛna la sɛla n dagi ninmɔ'ɔrɛ.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bo'olum_la_Na'asegɔ"><span id="Bo.27olum_la_Na.27aseg.C9.94"></span><b>Bo'olum la Na'asegɔ</b></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Maa iŋɛ: Bo'olum la Na'asegɔ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=13" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Bo'olum la Na'asegɔ"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fɔɔ ŋmarega 2020 yuuni la puan, ti ba yuum loe Bank of Ghana wa "adjudged" a dɛna Banki du'a yiadaana "best central bank" "seventh Central Banking" bo'olum bo'a suge nuure buyopɔi puan.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Viisɔsegɔ_gɔnɔ/lɔgerɔ"><span id="Viis.C9.94seg.C9.94_g.C9.94n.C9.94.2Fl.C9.94ger.C9.94"></span><b>Viisɔsegɔ gɔnɔ/lɔgerɔ</b></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Maa iŋɛ: Viisɔsegɔ gɔnɔ/lɔgerɔ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>demese</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_of_Ghana&action=edit&section=14" title="Leregere dɔ'ɔ zi'an code: Viisɔsegɔ gɔnɔ/lɔgerɔ"><span>demesego zia</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120220141606/http://www.afi-global.org/about-afi/members">https://web.archive.org/web/20120220141606/http://www.afi-global.org/about-afi/members</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9835">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-7">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-02</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:3_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.pulse.com.gh/business/here-are-all-the-governors-of-the-bank-of-ghana-since-1957/q3k9rhm">https://www.pulse.com.gh/business/here-are-all-the-governors-of-the-bank-of-ghana-since-1957/q3k9rhm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_4-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_4-1">4.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-Bank_of_Ghana,_Biography-2">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-02</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-Bank_of_Ghana%2C_Biography-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:5_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bog.gov.gh/?option=com_content&view=article&id=129%3Agovernors-and-deputy-governors-of-the-bank-since-its-inception&catid=64&Itemid=137">https://www.bog.gov.gh/?option=com_content&view=article&id=129%3Agovernors-and-deputy-governors-of-the-bank-since-its-inception&catid=64&Itemid=137</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-8">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-0">7.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-1">7.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-9">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-:0-5">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-%3A0-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-10">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-11">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-Bank_of_Ghana,_Biography-2">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-Bank_of_Ghana%2C_Biography-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-:0-5">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-%3A0-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-12">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-13">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-14">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-15">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ghanacedi.gov.gh/index1.php?linkid=227&archiveid=411&page=1&adate=19/06/2008">Archive copy</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ghanacedi.gov.gh/index1.php?linkid=227&archiveid=411&page=1&adate=19/06/2008">Archive copy</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-:0-5">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-%3A0-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bog.gov.gh/about-the-bank/">https://www.bog.gov.gh/about-the-bank/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-17">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-18">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-17">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-18">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-:2-19">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-%3A2-19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-20">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-21">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-22">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-23">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-24">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-:2-19">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-%3A2-19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-:2-19">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-%3A2-19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-25">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-26">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-27">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-28">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-29">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-30">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9835"><cite class="citation cs2"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_Ghana#cite_note-31">"Bank of Ghana"</a>, <i>Wikipedia</i> (in English), 2024-07-02<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft.atitle=Bank+of+Ghana&rft.date=2024-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBank_of_Ghana%23cite_note-31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgur.wikipedia.org%3ABank+of+Ghana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐56865c4dc8‐hnqwc Cached time: 20241107122329 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.355 seconds Real time usage: 0.679 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1548/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 48124/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 594/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 101056/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.206/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3437903/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- 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