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Probus - Vikipedi
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rel="canonical" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipedi Atom beslemesi" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Probus rootpage-Probus skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Probus" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Probus" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Probus" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Probus" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Probus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 62 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="بروبوس - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بروبوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="بروبوس - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بروبوس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="پروبوس - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پروبوس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Проб - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Проб" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Проб - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Проб" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Aureli_Probe" title="Marc Aureli Probe - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Marc Aureli Probe" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus_(Kaiser)" title="Probus (Kaiser) - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Probus (Kaiser)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B2%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Πρόβος - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρόβος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus_(emperor)" title="Probus (emperor) - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Probus (emperor)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probo" title="Probo - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Probo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probo" title="Probo - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Probo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probo" title="Probo - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Probo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3" title="پروبوس - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پروبوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="önerilen madde"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus_(empereur_romain)" title="Probus (empereur romain) - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Probus (empereur romain)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Batı Frizcesi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Batı Frizcesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probo" title="Probo - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Probo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Hakka Çincesi" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A1" title="פרובוס - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרובוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prob" title="Prob - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Prob" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus_r%C3%B3mai_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="Probus római császár - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Probus római császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marco_Aurelio_Probo" title="Marco Aurelio Probo - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Marco Aurelio Probo" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%96%E3%82%B9" title="プロブス - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プロブス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="პრობუსი - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პრობუსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EB%B6%80%EC%8A%A4_(%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C)" title="프로부스 (황제) - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프로부스 (황제)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius_Probus" title="Marcus Aurelius Probus - Lombardça" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Marcus Aurelius Probus" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Проб - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Проб" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probo" title="Probo - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Probo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius_Probus" title="Marcus Aurelius Probus - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marcus Aurelius Probus" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Проб - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Проб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcu_Aureliu_Probu" title="Marcu Aureliu Probu - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Marcu Aureliu Probu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius_Probus" title="Marcus Aurelius Probus - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Marcus Aurelius Probus" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prob" title="Prob - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Prob" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus_(emperor)" title="Probus (emperor) - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Probus (emperor)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prob" title="Prob - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Prob" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probi" title="Probi - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Probi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Проб - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Проб" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaizari_Probus" title="Kaizari Probus - Svahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kaizari Probus" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA" title="จักรพรรดิปรอบุส - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิปรอบุส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Проб - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Проб" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3_(%D8%B4%DB%81%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81)" title="پروبوس (شہنشاہ) - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پروبوس (شہنشاہ)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E9%87%8C%E5%88%A9%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="马库斯·奥里利乌斯·普罗布斯 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马库斯·奥里利乌斯·普罗布斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Yorubaca" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yorubaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E9%87%8C%E5%88%A9%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="马库斯·奥里利乌斯·普罗布斯 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马库斯·奥里利乌斯·普罗布斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probus" title="Probus - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Probus" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%BE%85%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF" title="普羅布斯 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="普羅布斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q187068#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Probus" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Probus" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label 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sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Probus"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/Probus" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/Probus" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&oldid=33705251" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=Probus&id=33705251&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FProbus"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FProbus"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Probus"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Probus&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Probus" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q187068" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; font-size: 125%">Probus</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Probus_Musei_Capitolini_MC493.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Probus_Musei_Capitolini_MC493.jpg/220px-Probus_Musei_Capitolini_MC493.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="336" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Probus_Musei_Capitolini_MC493.jpg/330px-Probus_Musei_Capitolini_MC493.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Probus_Musei_Capitolini_MC493.jpg/440px-Probus_Musei_Capitolini_MC493.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1770" data-file-height="2700" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;">47. <a href="/wiki/Roma_imparatoru" title="Roma imparatoru">Roma imparatoru</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hüküm süresi</th><td class="infobox-data">276 -Eylül/Ekim 282</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Önce gelen</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Florianus" title="Florianus">Florianus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sonra gelen</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carus" title="Carus">Carus</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doğum</th><td class="infobox-data">232 civarı<br /><a href="/wiki/Sirmium" title="Sirmium">Sirmium</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ölüm</th><td class="infobox-data">Eylül/Ekim 282<br />Sirmium</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r28603389"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Tam adı</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Marcus Aurelius Probus</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Marcus Aurelius Probus</b> (d. 232 civarı-ö. Eylül/Ekim 282) 276 ve 282 yılları arasında Roma imparatoruydu. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Panonya" title="Panonya">Panonya</a>'nın <a href="/wiki/Sirmium" title="Sirmium">Sirmium</a> şehrinden olan Probus genç yaşta orduya girdi ve <a href="/wiki/Valerian" class="mw-redirect" title="Valerian">Valerian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aurelian" class="mw-redirect" title="Aurelian">Aurelian</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Claudius_Tacitus" title="Marcus Claudius Tacitus">Tacitus</a>'un döneminde sivrildi. Tacitus tarafından Doğu'nun valisi tayin edildi ve Tacitus'un ölümünün hemen ardından askerler tarafından imparator ilan edildi. </p><p>Üvey kardeşi Tacitus'un halefi olduğunu iddia eden <a href="/wiki/Florianus" title="Florianus">Florianus</a> sonuca bağlanmayan bir harekâtın ardından kendi askerleri tarafından öldürüldü. Probus batıya hareket etti ve 280 yılında <a href="/wiki/Gotlar" title="Gotlar">Gotları</a> yenilgiye uğrattı ve Gothicus unvanını aldı. Ardından Senato tarafından konumu onandı. </p><p>Probus'un hükümdarlığı ağırlıklı olarak tüm sınırların güvenliğini sağladığı başarılı savaşlarla geçti. Bu harekâtların en önemlisi <a href="/wiki/Galya" title="Galya">Galya</a>'nın <a href="/wiki/Cermenler" title="Cermenler">Germen</a> istilacılardan (<a href="/wiki/Franklar" title="Franklar">Franklar</a>, Lugianlar, <a href="/wiki/Alamanlar" title="Alamanlar">Alamanlar</a> ve Burgundiler) temizlenmesiydi. Bu sebeple Probus, <i>Gothicus Maximus</i> ve <i>Germanicus Maximus</i> unvanlarını almıştı. Prensiplerinden biri askerlerini boş bırakmamaktı ve harap olmuş yerlerdeki ekonomiyi yeniden canlandırmak için barış zamanlarında Galya, Panonya ve diğer bölgelerde üzüm bağları kurulmasında görevlendirirdi. </p><p>279-280 civarında <a href="/wiki/Zosimus" title="Zosimus">Zosimus</a>'un aktardığına göre Probus <a href="/wiki/Vandallar" title="Vandallar">Vandallarla</a> savaşmak üzere <a href="/wiki/Raetia" title="Raetia">Raetia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0lliryum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İlliryum (sayfa mevcut değil)">İlliryum</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Likya" title="Likya">Likya</a>'daydı. Aynı yıllarda Probus'un generalleri <a href="/wiki/M%C4%B1s%C4%B1r" title="Mısır">Mısır</a> eyaletinde Nubiyalıları yenilgiye uğratmışlardı. Probus imparatorluğun hububat üretimi merkezi olan <a href="/wiki/Nil" title="Nil">Nil</a>'deki köprü ve kanalların onarılmasını emretti. </p><p>280-281 yılları arasında Probus, imparator olmaya talip olan Julius Saturninus, Proculus and Bonosus'u da bastırdı. Bu isyanların boyutu bilinmemekle birlikte yerel sorunlar olmadıklarına dair ipuçları vardır. 281'de imparator Roma'daydı ve zaferini kutluyordu. </p><p>Probus batıdaki isyanlar yüzünden geciken doğu harekâtını başlatmakta sabırsızlanıyordu. 282'de Roma'dan ayrıldı ve önce memleketi Sirmium'a geldi. Burada Praetorian Muhafızlarının komutanı <a href="/wiki/Carus" title="Carus">Marcus Aurelius Carus</a>'un imparator ilan edildiğini öğrendi. Probus, yeni mütegallibe karşı asker gönderdi ancak bu askerler taraf değiştirerek Carus'u desteklediler. Probus kendi askerleri tarafından 282'de (Eylül/Ekim) öldürüldü. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probus&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0.5em auto; clear: both; font-size:95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Resmî unvanlar </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Önce gelen:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Florianus" title="Florianus">Florianus</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/40px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/60px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg/80px-Vexilloid_of_the_Roman_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="245" data-file-height="343" /></a></span> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Roma_imparatoru" title="Roma imparatoru">Roma imparatoru</a></b><br />276 - 282 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Sonra gelen:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Carus" title="Carus">Carus</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Roma_ve_Bizans_imparatorları" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Roma_imparatorlar%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Roma imparatorları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Roma_imparatorlar%C4%B1" title="Şablon tartışma:Roma imparatorları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Roma_imparatorlar%C4%B1&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Roma_ve_Bizans_imparatorları" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Roma_imparatorlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Roma imparatorları listesi">Roma</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Bizans_imparatorlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Bizans imparatorları listesi">Bizans</a> imparatorları</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Principatus" title="Principatus">Principatus</a><br /><small>MÖ 27-MS 235</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Augustus" title="Augustus">Augustus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiberius" title="Tiberius">Tiberius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caligula" title="Caligula">Caligula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudius" title="Claudius">Claudius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neron" title="Neron">Neron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galba" title="Galba">Galba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otho" title="Otho">Otho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitellius" title="Vitellius">Vitellius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vespasianus" title="Vespasianus">Vespasianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titus_(Roma_imparatoru)" title="Titus (Roma imparatoru)">Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domitianus" title="Domitianus">Domitianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nerva" title="Nerva">Nerva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trajan" title="Trajan">Trajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadrianus" title="Hadrianus">Hadrianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoninus_Pius" title="Antoninus Pius">Antoninus Pius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius" title="Marcus Aurelius">Marcus Aurelius</a> <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Verus" title="Lucius Verus">Lucius Verus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commodus" title="Commodus">Commodus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertinax" title="Pertinax">Pertinax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didius_Julianus" title="Didius Julianus">Didius Julianus</a></li> <li>(<i><a href="/wiki/Pescennius_Niger" title="Pescennius Niger">Pescennius Niger</a></i>)</li> <li>(<i><a href="/wiki/Clodius_Albinus" title="Clodius Albinus">Clodius Albinus</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Septimius_Severus" title="Septimius Severus">Septimius Severus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caracalla" title="Caracalla">Caracalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Publius_Septimius_Geta" title="Publius Septimius Geta">Geta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macrinus" title="Macrinus">Macrinus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Diadumenianus" title="Diadumenianus">Diadumenianus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elagabalus" title="Elagabalus">Elagabalus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Severus" title="Alexander Severus">Alexander Severus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%A7%C3%BCnc%C3%BC_Y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l_Krizi" title="Üçüncü Yüzyıl Krizi">Kriz</a><br /><small>235-284</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/I._Maximinus" title="I. Maximinus">I. Maximinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Gordianus" title="I. Gordianus">I. Gordianus</a> <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/II._Gordianus" title="II. Gordianus">II. Gordianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pupienus" title="Pupienus">Pupienus</a> <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Balbinus" title="Balbinus">Balbinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Gordianus" title="III. Gordianus">III. Gordianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippus" title="Philippus">Philippus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decius" title="Decius">Decius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Herennius_Etruscus" title="Herennius Etruscus">Herennius Etruscus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hostilianus" title="Hostilianus">Hostilianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trebonianus_Gallus" title="Trebonianus Gallus">Trebonianus Gallus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Volusianus" title="Volusianus">Volusianus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aemilianus" title="Aemilianus">Aemilianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerianus" title="Valerianus">Valerianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallienus" title="Gallienus">Gallienus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Saloninus" title="Saloninus">Saloninus</a> ve <a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Valerianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Valerianus (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Valerianus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Claudius" title="II. Claudius">II. Claudius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quintillus" title="Quintillus">Quintillus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurelianus" title="Aurelianus">Aurelianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Claudius_Tacitus" title="Marcus Claudius Tacitus">Tacitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florianus" title="Florianus">Florianus</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Probus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carus" title="Carus">Carus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carinus" title="Carinus">Carinus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Numerianus" title="Numerianus">Numerianus</a></i></li> <li><br /><i>Galyalı imparatorlar</i>: <a href="/wiki/Postumus" title="Postumus">Postumus</a></li> <li><i>(<a href="/wiki/Laelianus" title="Laelianus">Laelianus</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius_Marius" title="Marcus Aurelius Marius">Marius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorinus" title="Victorinus">Victorinus</a></li> <li><i>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Domitianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Domitianus (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Domitianus</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Tetricus" title="I. Tetricus">I. Tetricus</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Tetricus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Tetricus (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Tetricus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dominatus" title="Dominatus">Dominatus</a><br /><small>284-395</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diocletianus" title="Diocletianus">Diocletianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletianus" title="Diocletianus">Diocletianus</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Maximianus" title="Maximianus">Maximianus</a> (Batı)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletianus" title="Diocletianus">Diocletianus</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Maximianus" title="Maximianus">Maximianus</a> (Batı) <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) ve <a href="/wiki/I._Constantius" title="I. Constantius">I. Constantius</a> (Batı)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/I._Constantius" title="I. Constantius">I. Constantius</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/II._Severus" title="II. Severus">II. Severus</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/II._Severus" title="II. Severus">II. Severus</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Maxentius" title="Maxentius">Maxentius</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maxentius" title="Maxentius">Maxentius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> (Batı) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (augustus) ile <a href="/wiki/Valerius_Valens" title="Valerius Valens">Valerius Valens</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a>, <a href="/wiki/II._Constantinus" title="II. Constantinus">II. Constantinus</a> ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crispus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crispus (sayfa mevcut değil)">Crispus</a></i></li> <li>(<i><a href="/wiki/Martinianus" title="Martinianus">Martinianus</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crispus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crispus (sayfa mevcut değil)">Crispus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Constantinus" title="II. Constantinus">II. Constantinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstans" title="Konstans">I. Konstans</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Magnentius" title="Magnentius">Magnentius</a></i> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Decentius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Decentius (sayfa mevcut değil)">Decentius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Constantius" title="II. Constantius">II. Constantius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Vetranio" title="Vetranio">Vetranio</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julianus" title="Julianus">Julianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovianus" title="Jovianus">Jovianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Valentinianus" title="I. Valentinianus">I. Valentinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valens" title="Valens">Valens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratianus" title="Gratianus">Gratianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Valentinianus" title="II. Valentinianus">II. Valentinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_Maximus" title="Magnus Maximus">Magnus Maximus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Flavius_Victor" title="Flavius Victor">Flavius Victor</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Theodosius" title="I. Theodosius">I. Theodosius</a></li> <li>(<i><a href="/wiki/Eugenius" title="Eugenius">Eugenius</a></i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Batı Roma İmparatorluğu">Batı Roma</a><br /><small>395-476</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Honorius" title="Honorius">Honorius</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/III._Constantius" title="III. Constantius">III. Constantius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/II._Constans_(gasp%C3%A7%C4%B1)" title="II. Constans (gaspçı)">II. Constans</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Constantius" title="III. Constantius">III. Constantius</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a>'daki gaspçı olarak</i> <a href="/wiki/Joannes" title="Joannes">Joannes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Valentinianus" title="III. Valentinianus">III. Valentinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petronius_Maximus" title="Petronius Maximus">Petronius Maximus</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palladius_(caesar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palladius (caesar) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Palladius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avitus" title="Avitus">Avitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majorianus" title="Majorianus">Majorianus</a> <i>sonrası</i> <a href="/wiki/Libius_Severus" title="Libius Severus">Libius Severus</a> <i>sonrası</i> <a href="/wiki/Anthemius" title="Anthemius">Anthemius</a> <i>sonrası</i> <a href="/wiki/Olybrius" title="Olybrius">Olybrius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glycerius" title="Glycerius">Glycerius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Nepos" title="Julius Nepos">Julius Nepos</a> (de jure)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Romulus_Augustus" title="Romulus Augustus">Romulus Augustus</a> (gaspçı)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans</a><br /><small>395-1204</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arcadius" title="Arcadius">Arcadius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Theodosius" title="II. Theodosius">II. Theodosius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulcheria" title="Pulcheria">Pulcheria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcianus" title="Marcianus">Marcianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Leo_(imparator)" title="I. Leo (imparator)">I. Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Leo_(imparator)" title="II. Leo (imparator)">II. Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeno_(imparator)" title="Zeno (imparator)">Zeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basiliscus" title="Basiliscus">Basiliscus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Marcus_(Basiliscus%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Marcus (Basiliscus'un oğlu)">Marcus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeno_(imparator)" title="Zeno (imparator)">Zeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Anastasius" title="I. Anastasius">I. Anastasius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Justinus" title="I. Justinus">I. Justinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Justinianus" title="I. Justinianus">I. Justinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Justinus" title="II. Justinus">II. Justinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Tiberius" title="II. Tiberius">II. Tiberius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauricius" title="Mauricius">Mauricius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Theodosius_(Mauricius%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Theodosius (Mauricius'un oğlu)">Theodosius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phocas" title="Phocas">Phocas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herakleios" title="Herakleios">Herakleios</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Konstantinos" title="III. Konstantinos">III. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraklonas" title="Heraklonas">Heraklonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Konstans" title="II. Konstans">II. Konstans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Konstantinos" title="IV. Konstantinos">IV. Konstantinos</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Herakleios_(II._Konstans%27%C4%B1n_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Herakleios (II. Konstans'ın oğlu)">Herakleios</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Tiberios_(II._Konstans%27%C4%B1n_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Tiberios (II. Konstans'ın oğlu)">Tiberios</a> ile <a href="/wiki/II._Justinianos" title="II. Justinianos">II. Justinianos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Justinianos" title="II. Justinianos">II. Justinianos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leontios" title="Leontios">Leontios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Tiberios" title="III. Tiberios">III. Tiberios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Justinianos" title="II. Justinianos">II. Justinianos</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiberios_(II._Justinianos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiberios (II. Justinianos'un oğlu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tiberios</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filippikos" title="Filippikos">Filippikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Anastasios" title="II. Anastasios">II. Anastasios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Theodosios" title="III. Theodosios">III. Theodosios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Leon" title="III. Leon">III. Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Konstantinos" title="V. Konstantinos">V. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artabasdos" title="Artabasdos">Artabasdos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Leon" title="IV. Leon">IV. Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._Konstantinos" title="VI. Konstantinos">VI. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rini_(Bizans_imparatori%C3%A7esi)" title="İrini (Bizans imparatoriçesi)">İrini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Nikiforos" title="I. Nikiforos">I. Nikiforos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavrakios" title="Stavrakios">Stavrakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Mihail" title="I. Mihail">I. Mihail</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Theofilaktos_(I._Mihail%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Theofilaktos (I. Mihail'in oğlu)">Theofilaktos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Leon" title="V. Leon">V. Leon</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantinos_(V._Leon%27un_o%C4%9Flu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantinos (V. Leon'un oğlu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Konstantinos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Mihail" title="II. Mihail">II. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theofilos" title="Theofilos">Theofilos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Mihail" title="III. Mihail">III. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Basileios" title="I. Basileios">I. Basileios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._Leon" title="VI. Leon">VI. Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandros" title="Aleksandros">Aleksandros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._Konstantinos" title="VII. Konstantinos">VII. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Romanos" title="I. Romanos">I. Romanos</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Hristoforos_(I._Romanos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Hristoforos (I. Romanos'un oğlu)">Hristoforos</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Stefanos_(I._Romanos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Stefanos (I. Romanos'un oğlu)">Stefanos</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_(I._Romanos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Konstantinos (I. Romanos'un oğlu)">Konstantinos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Romanos" title="II. Romanos">II. Romanos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Nikiforos" title="II. Nikiforos">II. Nikiforos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._%C4%B0oannis" title="I. İoannis">I. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Basileios" title="II. Basileios">II. Basileios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIII._Konstantinos" title="VIII. Konstantinos">VIII. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoi_(imparatori%C3%A7e)" title="Zoi (imparatoriçe)">Zoi</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/III._Romanos" title="III. Romanos">III. Romanos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoi_(imparatori%C3%A7e)" title="Zoi (imparatoriçe)">Zoi</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/IV._Mihail" title="IV. Mihail">IV. Mihail</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Mihail" title="V. Mihail">V. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IX._Konstantinos" title="IX. Konstantinos">IX. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_(VIII._Konstantinos%27un_k%C4%B1z%C4%B1)" title="Theodora (VIII. Konstantinos'un kızı)">Theodora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._Mihail" title="VI. Mihail">VI. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._%C4%B0saakios" title="I. İsaakios">I. İsaakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X._Konstantinos" title="X. Konstantinos">X. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romen_Diyojen" title="Romen Diyojen">Romen Diyojen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._Mihail" title="VII. Mihail">VII. Mihail</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Andronikos_(X._Konstantinos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Andronikos (X. Konstantinos'un oğlu)">Andronikos</a> ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantios_(X._Konstantinos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantios (X. Konstantinos'un oğlu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Konstantios</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_(VII._Mihail%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Konstantinos (VII. Mihail'in oğlu)">Konstantinos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Nikiforos" title="III. Nikiforos">III. Nikiforos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Aleksios" title="I. Aleksios">I. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0oannis" title="II. İoannis">II. İoannis</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Aleksios_(II._%C4%B0oannis%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Aleksios (II. İoannis'in oğlu)">Aleksios</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Manuil" title="I. Manuil">I. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Aleksios" title="II. Aleksios">II. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Andronikos" title="I. Andronikos">I. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0saakios" title="II. İsaakios">II. İsaakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Aleksios" title="III. Aleksios">III. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Aleksios" title="IV. Aleksios">IV. Aleksios</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Senato_(Bizans)" title="Senato (Bizans)">Senato</a> tarafından seçilen gaspçı</i> <a href="/wiki/Nikolaos_(Bizans_imparatoru)" title="Nikolaos (Bizans imparatoru)">Nikolaos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Aleksios" title="V. Aleksios">V. Aleksios</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0znik_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="İznik İmparatorluğu">İznik</a><br /><small>1204-1261</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Laskaris" title="Konstantinos Laskaris">Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Theodoros" title="I. Theodoros">I. Theodoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._%C4%B0oannis" title="III. İoannis">III. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Theodoros" title="II. Theodoros">II. Theodoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._%C4%B0oannis" title="IV. İoannis">IV. İoannis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans</a><br /><small>1261-1453</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VIII._Mihail" title="VIII. Mihail">VIII. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/IX._Mihail" title="IX. Mihail">IX. Mihail</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Andronikos" title="III. Andronikos">III. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._%C4%B0oannis" title="V. İoannis">V. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._%C4%B0oannis" title="VI. İoannis">VI. İoannis</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/V._%C4%B0oannis" title="V. İoannis">V. İoannis</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Matheos" title="Matheos">Matheos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._%C4%B0oannis" title="V. İoannis">V. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Andronikos" title="IV. Andronikos">IV. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._%C4%B0oannis" title="VII. İoannis">VII. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Andronikos" title="V. Andronikos">V. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Manuil" title="II. Manuil">II. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIII._%C4%B0oannis" title="VIII. İoannis">VIII. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XI._Konstantinos" title="XI. Konstantinos">XI. Konstantinos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><i>Eğik</i> yazılanlar gaspçı ya da ortak imparatordur.</li> <li>*<a href="/wiki/Herakleios" title="Herakleios">Herakleios</a> döneminden itibaren Grekçe resmî dil olmuş, bu tarihten itibaren imparatorların Latince yerine Grekçe adları yazılmıştır.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187068&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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