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Disponível em 31 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="أنطون جوزيف ريشا — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أنطون جوزيف ريشا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="انتون ريتشا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انتون ريتشا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Rejcha" title="Antonín Rejcha — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Antonín Rejcha" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Rejcha" title="Antonín Rejcha — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Antonín Rejcha" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="آنتونین رایشا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آنتونین رایشا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Reicha" title="Antonín Reicha — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Antonín Reicha" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine_Reicha" title="Antoine Reicha — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Antoine Reicha" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%94" title="אנטון רייכה — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנטון רייכה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Reicha" title="Antonín Reicha — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Antonín Reicha" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8F" title="アントニーン・レイハ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アントニーン・レイハ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%86%A4_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%ED%95%98" title="안톤 라이하 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="안톤 라이하" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Rejcha" title="Antonín Rejcha — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Antonín Rejcha" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B0,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Рейха, Антонин — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рейха, Антонин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Рейха Антон — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Рейха Антон" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Rejcha" title="Antonín Rejcha — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Antonín Rejcha" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Reicha" title="Anton Reicha — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Anton Reicha" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Антонін Рейха — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Антонін Рейха" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Reicha" title="Antonín Reicha — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Antonín Reicha" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%C2%B7%E9%9B%B7%E5%93%88" title="安东·雷哈 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="安东·雷哈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q311387#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 270px; font-size: 88%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo padrao" style="text-align:center; font-size:large; background-color:gainsboro; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;"><span class="">Anton Reicha</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Anton_Reicha_(portrait_attributed_to_Eleonore_Anne_Steuben).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Anton Reicha"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Anton_Reicha_%28portrait_attributed_to_Eleonore_Anne_Steuben%29.jpg/200px-Anton_Reicha_%28portrait_attributed_to_Eleonore_Anne_Steuben%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Anton_Reicha_%28portrait_attributed_to_Eleonore_Anne_Steuben%29.jpg/300px-Anton_Reicha_%28portrait_attributed_to_Eleonore_Anne_Steuben%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Anton_Reicha_%28portrait_attributed_to_Eleonore_Anne_Steuben%29.jpg/400px-Anton_Reicha_%28portrait_attributed_to_Eleonore_Anne_Steuben%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1521" data-file-height="1900" /></a><figcaption>Anton Reicha</figcaption></figure></div>Portrait of Anton Reicha attributed to Eleonore Anne von Steuben </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nascimento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">Antonín Josef Rejcha<br />26 de fevereiro de 1770<br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Praga</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Morte </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">28 de maio de 1836 (<span style="white-space:nowrap">66 anos</span>)<br /><span class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Sepultamento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">Grave of Anton Reicha </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Cidadania </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Reino_da_Bo%C3%A9mia" title="Reino da Boémia">Reino da Boémia</a>, França </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;"><i><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></i> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Bonn" title="Universidade de Bonn">Universidade de Bonn</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Ocupação </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Compositor" title="Compositor">compositor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Escritor" title="Escritor">escritor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Music%C3%B3logo" class="mw-redirect" title="Musicólogo">musicólogo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pedagogo" title="Pedagogo">pedagogo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Te%C3%B3rico_musical" class="mw-redirect" title="Teórico musical">teórico musical</a>, professor de música, <a href="/wiki/Professor_universit%C3%A1rio" class="mw-redirect" title="Professor universitário">professor universitário</a>, <a href="/wiki/Professor" title="Professor">professor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Distinções </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ordem_Nacional_da_Legi%C3%A3o_de_Honra" title="Ordem Nacional da Legião de Honra">Ordem Nacional da Legião de Honra</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Empregador(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Conservat%C3%B3rio_Nacional_Superior_de_M%C3%BAsica_e_Dan%C3%A7a_de_Paris" title="Conservatório Nacional Superior de Música e Dança de Paris">Conservatório Nacional Superior de Música e Dança de Paris</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Movimento estético </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_cl%C3%A1ssica" title="Música clássica">música clássica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Instrumento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">flauta </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:gainsboro"><div style="text-align: right;">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311387" class="extiw" title="d:Q311387">edite no Wikidata</a>]</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Anton Reicha</b> (<a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Praga</a>, <a href="/wiki/26_de_Fevereiro" class="mw-redirect" title="26 de Fevereiro">26 de Fevereiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/28_de_Maio" class="mw-redirect" title="28 de Maio">28 de Maio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>) foi um compositor e teórico da música francês nascido na <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Tcheca" class="mw-redirect" title="República Tcheca">República Tcheca</a>, educado na <a href="/wiki/Baviera" title="Baviera">Bavária</a> e posteriormente naturalizado.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Um amigo contemporâneo e de longa data de <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Beethoven</a>, ele é agora mais lembrado por suas contribuições iniciais substanciais para a literatura do quinteto de sopros e seu papel como professor de alunos, incluindo <a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Franz Liszt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Hector Berlioz</a> e <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Franck" title="César Franck">César Franck</a>. Ele também era um teórico talentoso, e escreveu vários tratados sobre vários aspectos da composição. Alguns de seus trabalhos teóricos trataram de métodos experimentais de composição, que aplicou em uma variedade de obras, como fugas e études para piano e quarteto de cordas. </p><p>Nenhuma das ideias avançadas que ele defendeu nas mais radicais de suas músicas e escritos, como <a href="/wiki/Polirritmia" title="Polirritmia">polirritmia</a>, politonalidade e <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_microtonal" title="Música microtonal">música microtonal</a>, foi aceita ou empregada por outros compositores do século XIX. Devido à falta de vontade de Reicha em ter sua música publicada (como <a href="/wiki/Michael_Haydn" title="Michael Haydn">Michael Haydn</a> antes dele), ele caiu na obscuridade logo após sua morte e sua vida e obra ainda precisam ser intensamente estudadas.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gravações_notáveis"><span id="Grava.C3.A7.C3.B5es_not.C3.A1veis"></span>Gravações notáveis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Reicha&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Gravações notáveis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Reicha&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Gravações notáveis"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Complete Wind Quintets</i> (1990). The Albert Schweitzer Quintet. 10 CDs, CPO, 9992502<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Complete Wind Quintets</i>: The Westwood Wind Quintet. 12 CDs, Crystal Records, CD260<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>36 Fugues Op. 36</i> (1991–1992). Tiny Wirtz (piano). 2 CDs, CPO 999 065-2<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>36 Fugues</i> (2006). Jaroslav Tůma (fortepiano Anton Walter, 1790). 2 CDs, ARTA F101462<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Complete Symphonies</i> (2011). Ondřej Kukal conducting Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra. 2 CDs, Radioservis, CR0572-2<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Reicha Rediscovered, Volume 1</i> (2017). Ivan Ilić (piano). 1 CD, CHAN 10950<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Reicha Rediscovered, Volume 2, Études dans le genre Fugué, Op.97 Nos 1-13</i> (2018). Ivan Ilić (piano). 1 CD, CHAN 20033<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Reicha Rediscovered, Volume 3, L'Art de varier ou 57 variations pour le piano, Op. 57</i> (2021). Ivan Ilić (piano). 1 CD, CHAN 20194<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Reicha_-_Etudes_ou_exercices_-_No._20,_on_four_staves,_opening.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Reicha_-_Etudes_ou_exercices_-_No._20%2C_on_four_staves%2C_opening.jpg/260px-Reicha_-_Etudes_ou_exercices_-_No._20%2C_on_four_staves%2C_opening.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Reicha_-_Etudes_ou_exercices_-_No._20%2C_on_four_staves%2C_opening.jpg/390px-Reicha_-_Etudes_ou_exercices_-_No._20%2C_on_four_staves%2C_opening.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Reicha_-_Etudes_ou_exercices_-_No._20%2C_on_four_staves%2C_opening.jpg/520px-Reicha_-_Etudes_ou_exercices_-_No._20%2C_on_four_staves%2C_opening.jpg 2x" data-file-width="793" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>O último exercício de piano da Op. De Reicha. 30, com duas pautas musicais para cada mão e quatro claves diferentes</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Escritos">Escritos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Reicha&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Escritos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Reicha&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Escritos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Os principais trabalhos teóricos e pedagógicos de Reicha incluem o seguinte: </p> <ul><li><i>Practische Beispiele: ein Beitrag zur Geistescultur des Tonsetzers... begleitet mit philosophisch-practischen Anmerkungen</i> (1803), uma obra didática que inclui 25 exercícios de leitura à primeira vista de extrema dificuldade, alguns dos quais foram posteriormente publicados separadamente ou em coleções como a <i>36 fugues</i>. Os exercícios são divididos em três grupos: um para <a href="/wiki/Polirritmia" title="Polirritmia">polirritmia</a>, um para politonalidade e um que incluía exercícios escritos em quatro pautas e, portanto, requeria conhecimento das claves contralto e tenor.</li> <li><i>Traité de mélodie</i> (Paris, 1814), sobre melodia, traduzido para o alemão por Czerny</li> <li><i>Cours de composition musicale, ou Traité complet et raisonné d'harmonie pratique</i> (1818), sobre composição, traduzido para o alemão por Czerny (do capítulo 9 das Cartas de Czerny a uma jovem senhora: "Minha visão era apenas para lhe dar uma ideia geral de Harmony ou Thorough Bass, e quando você começar a estudá-lo de maneira regular - e eu ouço com prazer que você está prestes a fazê-lo, e que seu digno professor selecionou para esse propósito o excelente Tratado sobre Harmonia de Reicha... ").</li> <li><i>Traité de haute composition musicale</i> (2 vols. 1824-1826), traduzido para o alemão por Czerny por volta de 1835. Nesse tratado tardio Reicha expressou algumas de suas ideias mais ousadas, como o uso de quartos de tom e música folclórica (que era quase completamente negligenciado na época). Um artigo neste tratado trata do problema da resolução irregular de acordes dissonantes, formulando uma lei simples para seu emprego bem-sucedido; este artigo foi tão inovador e celebrado, que foi publicado sozinho no passado e no presente, sendo a última tradução em inglês a de Lorenzo MA Giorgi (<i>Uma nova teoria para a resolução de discórdias, segundo o Sistema Musical Moderno</i>, 2017).</li> <li><i>L'art du compositeur dramatique</i> (4 vols., 1833), sobre a escrita da ópera. Fornece uma conta exaustiva de técnicas contemporâneas de performance e é complementado com exemplos de óperas do próprio Reicha.</li></ul> <p>Além desses, existem vários textos menores dele. Isso inclui um esboço do sistema de Reicha para escrever fugas, <i>Über das neue Fugensystem</i> (publicado como um prefácio à edição de 1805 de <i>36 fugas</i> ), <i>Sur la musique comme art purement sentimental</i> (antes de 1814, literalmente "Na música como uma arte puramente emocional"), <i>Petit traité d'harmonie pratique à 2 parties</i> (c. 1814, um pequeno "tratado prático" sobre harmonia), uma série de artigos e o poema <i>An Joseph Haydn</i>, publicado no prefácio de <i>36 fugues</i> (que foram dedicadas a <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Haydn" title="Joseph Haydn">Haydn</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music</i>. p. 735.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Bernard de Raymond, Louise (2013). Schneider, Herbert; Bartoli, Jean-Pierre (eds.). <i>Antoine Reicha, compositeur et théoricien</i> (Actes du Colloque international tenu à Paris du 18 au 20 avril 2013). Olms Verlag. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9783487150963" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-4871-5096-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Demuth, Norman (April 1948). "Antonin Reicha". Music & Letters. 29 (2): 165–172. doi:10.1093/ml/29.2.165. JSTOR 730884</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_4-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Stove, R. J. (2012). <i>César Franck: His Life and Times</i>. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/9780810882072" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-8108-8207-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prestoclassical.co.uk/r/CPO/9992502">«Reicha's Wind Quintets»</a>. <i>Presto Classical</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de junho de 2016</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAnton+Reicha&rft.atitle=Reicha%27s+Wind+Quintets&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Presto+Classical&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prestoclassical.co.uk%2Fr%2FCPO%2F9992502&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crystalrecords.com/Reicha060403.html">«Complete Recordings of Reicha's Wind Quintets by Westwood Wind Quintet»</a>. <i>Crystal Records</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de junho de 2016</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAnton+Reicha&rft.atitle=Complete+Recordings+of+Reicha%27s+Wind+Quintets+by+Westwood+Wind+Quintet&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Crystal+Records&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crystalrecords.com%2FReicha060403.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arkivmusic.com/classical/album.jsp?album_id=92560">«Reicha: 36 Fugues, Op. 36»</a>. <i>ArkivMusic</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de junho de 2016</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAnton+Reicha&rft.atitle=Reicha%3A+36+Fugues%2C+Op.+36&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ArkivMusic&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arkivmusic.com%2Fclassical%2Falbum.jsp%3Falbum_id%3D92560&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Reicha-36-Fugues-Piano-Anton/dp/B0017KVT2U">«Reicha: 36 Fugues for Piano»</a>. <i>Amazon</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de junho de 2016</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAnton+Reicha&rft.atitle=Reicha%3A+36+Fugues+for+Piano&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FReicha-36-Fugues-Piano-Anton%2Fdp%2FB0017KVT2U&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Reicha-Four-Symphonies-Antonin/dp/B007SNY7EM">«Reicha: Four Symphonies»</a>. <i>Amazon</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de junho de 2016</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAnton+Reicha&rft.atitle=Reicha%3A+Four+Symphonies&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amazon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FReicha-Four-Symphonies-Antonin%2Fdp%2FB007SNY7EM&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arkivmusic.com/classical/album.jsp;jsessionid=EE07A27CA45875DADFD6BB9DF8042256?album_id=2259102">«Reicha Rediscovered, Volume 1»</a>. <i>ArkivMusic</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 12 de setembro de 2017</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAnton+Reicha&rft.atitle=Reicha+Rediscovered%2C+Volume+1&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ArkivMusic&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arkivmusic.com%2Fclassical%2Falbum.jsp%3Bjsessionid%3DEE07A27CA45875DADFD6BB9DF8042256%3Falbum_id%3D2259102&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chandos.net/products/catalogue/CHAN%2020033">«Reicha Rediscovered, Volume 2»</a>. <i>Chandos</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 4 de fevereiro de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAnton+Reicha&rft.atitle=Reicha+Rediscovered%2C+Volume+2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chandos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chandos.net%2Fproducts%2Fcatalogue%2FCHAN%252020033&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chandos.net/products/catalogue/CHAN%2020194">«Reicha Rediscovered, Volume 3»</a>. <i>Chandos</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 4 de fevereiro de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AAnton+Reicha&rft.atitle=Reicha+Rediscovered%2C+Volume+3&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chandos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chandos.net%2Fproducts%2Fcatalogue%2FCHAN%252020194&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Reicha&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton_Reicha&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma <i>categoria</i> com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Anton_Reicha?uselang=pt">Anton Reicha</a></span></b></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.classical-composers.org/cgi-bin/ccd.cgi?comp=reicha">Estudos sobre Anton Reicha</a></li> <li><a href="https://imslp.org/wiki/Category:Reicha,_Anton" class="extiw" title="scores:Category:Reicha, Anton">Obras de Anton Reicha no International Music Score Library Project</a></li></ul> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Noteicon4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Noteicon4.svg/60px-Noteicon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Noteicon4.svg/90px-Noteicon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Noteicon4.svg/120px-Noteicon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="80" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre um(a) <a href="/wiki/Compositor" title="Compositor">compositor</a>(a) é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anton_Reicha&action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Romantismo" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Romantismo" title="Predefinição:Romantismo"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Romantismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Romantismo 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href="/wiki/Romantismo_no_Brasil" title="Romantismo no Brasil">Brasil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idade_de_Ouro_dinamarquesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idade de Ouro dinamarquesa (página não existe)">Dinamarca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romantismo_na_Esc%C3%B3cia" title="Romantismo na Escócia">Escócia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romantismo_na_Inglaterra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romantismo na Inglaterra (página não existe)">Inglaterra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romantismo_na_Fran%C3%A7a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romantismo na França (página não existe)">França</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalismo_rom%C3%A2ntico_noruegu%C3%AAs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalismo romântico norueguês (página não existe)">Noruega</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romantismo_na_Pol%C3%B4nia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romantismo na Polônia (página não 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<li><a href="/wiki/Romantismo_sombrio" title="Romantismo sombrio">Romantismo sombrio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transcendentalismo" title="Transcendentalismo">Transcendentalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultrarromantismo" title="Ultrarromantismo">Ultrarromantismo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_Wallenrod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad Wallenrod (página não existe)">Wallenrodismo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_artistas_do_Romantismo" title="Lista de artistas do Romantismo">Escritores</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khachatur_Abovian" title="Khachatur Abovian">Abovian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Alencar" title="José de Alencar">Alencar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Alfieri" title="Vittorio Alfieri">Alfieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen" title="Hans Christian Andersen">Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Achim_von_Arnim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Achim von Arnim (página não existe)">A. v. Arnim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_von_Arnim" title="Bettina von Arnim">B. v. Arnim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Austen" title="Jane Austen">Austen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvares_de_Azevedo" title="Álvares de Azevedo">Azevedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolau_Baratashvili" title="Nicolau Baratashvili">Baratashvili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ievgueni_Baratynski" title="Ievgueni Baratynski">Baratynsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Laetitia_Barbauld" title="Anna Laetitia Barbauld">Barbauld (Aikin)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantin_Batyushkov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantin Batyushkov (página não existe)">Batyushkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Baudelaire" title="Charles Baudelaire">Baudelaire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Beer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Beer (página não existe)">Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aloysius_Bertrand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aloysius Bertrand (página não existe)">Bertrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Blake" title="William Blake">Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hristo_Botev" title="Hristo Botev">Botev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clemens_Brentano" title="Clemens Brentano">Brentano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cullen_Bryant" title="William Cullen Bryant">Bryant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns" title="Robert Burns">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Byron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camilo_Castelo_Branco" title="Camilo Castelo Branco">Castelo Branco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Feliciano_de_Castilho" title="António Feliciano de Castilho">Castilho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Cazotte" title="Jacques Cazotte">Cazotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Ren%C3%A9_de_Chateaubriand" title="François-René de Chateaubriand">Chateaubriand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Chavchavadze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Chavchavadze (página não existe)">Chavchavadze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Clare" title="John Clare">Clare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Fenimore_Cooper" title="James Fenimore Cooper">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_de_Quincey" title="Thomas de Quincey">De Quincey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gon%C3%A7alves_Dias" title="Gonçalves Dias">Dias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Dumas" title="Alexandre Dumas">Dumas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Freiherr_von_Eichendorff" title="Joseph Freiherr von Eichendorff">Eichendorff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Emerson" title="Ralph Waldo Emerson">Emerson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihai_Eminescu" title="Mihai Eminescu">Eminescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Espronceda" title="José de Espronceda">Espronceda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_de_la_Motte_Fouqu%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich de la Motte Fouqué (página não existe)">Fouqué</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugo_Foscolo" title="Ugo Foscolo">Foscolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almeida_Garrett" title="Almeida Garrett">Garrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ophile_Gautier" title="Théophile Gautier">Gautier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brothers_Grimm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brothers Grimm (página não existe)">Grimm Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Gutzkow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Gutzkow (página não existe)">Gutzkow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Hauff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Hauff (página não existe)">Hauff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Hawthorne" title="Nathaniel Hawthorne">Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Heine" title="Heinrich Heine">Heine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ion_Heliade_R%C4%83dulescu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ion Heliade Rădulescu (página não existe)">Heliade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Herculano" title="Alexandre Herculano">Herculano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._T._A._Hoffmann" title="E. T. A. Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_H%C3%B6lderlin" title="Friedrich Hölderlin">Hölderlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Hugo" title="Victor Hugo">Hugo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojislav_Ili%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojislav Ilić (página não existe)">Ilić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Irving</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%90ura_Jak%C5%A1i%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Đura Jakšić (página não existe)">Jakšić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Paul" title="Jean Paul">Jean Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolay_Karamzin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolay Karamzin (página não existe)">Karamzin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Keats" title="John Keats">Keats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_von_Kleist" title="Heinrich von Kleist">Kleist</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zygmunt_Krasi%C5%84ski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zygmunt Krasiński (página não existe)">Krasiński</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_de_Lamartine" title="Alphonse de Lamartine">Lamartine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Jos%C3%A9_de_Larra" title="Mariano José de Larra">Larra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Leopardi" title="Giacomo Leopardi">Leopardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_L%C3%A9rmontov" title="Mikhail Lérmontov">Lermontov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Russell_Lowell" title="James Russell Lowell">Lowell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Macedonski" title="Alexandru Macedonski">Macedonski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karel_Hynek_M%C3%A1cha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karel Hynek Mácha (página não existe)">Mácha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gon%C3%A7alves_de_Magalh%C3%A3es" title="Gonçalves de Magalhães">Magalhães</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoni_Malczewski" title="Antoni Malczewski">Malczewski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Manzoni" title="Alessandro Manzoni">Manzoni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Maturin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Maturin (página não existe)">Maturin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosper_M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e" title="Prosper Mérimée">Mérimée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Mickiewicz" title="Adam Mickiewicz">Mickiewicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_de_Musset" title="Alfred de Musset">Musset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikael_Nalbandian" title="Mikael Nalbandian">Nalbandian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_de_Nerval" title="Gérard de Nerval">Nerval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Nodier" title="Charles Nodier">Nodier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprian_Norwid" title="Cyprian Norwid">Norwid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novalis" title="Novalis">Novalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Gottlob_Oehlenschl%C3%A4ger" title="Adam Gottlob Oehlenschläger">Oehlenschläger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grigol_Orbeliani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grigol Orbeliani (página não existe)">Orbeliani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe" title="Edgar Allan Poe">Poe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Polidori" title="John William Polidori">Polidori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Potocki" title="Jan Potocki">Potocki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Pre%C5%A1eren" title="France Prešeren">Prešeren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Pushkin" title="Alexandre Pushkin">Pushkin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raffi_(novelist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raffi (novelist) (página não existe)">Raffi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Schiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Schwab" title="Gustav Schwab">Schwab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Scott" title="Walter Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_Seward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna Seward (página não existe)">Seward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Shelley" title="Mary Shelley">M. Shelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._B._Shelley" title="P. B. Shelley">P. B. Shelley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taras_Shevchenko" title="Taras Shevchenko">Shevchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliusz_S%C5%82owacki" title="Juliusz Słowacki">Słowacki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germaine_de_Sta%C3%ABl" title="Germaine de Staël">De Staël</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stendhal" title="Stendhal">Stendhal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Tieck" title="Ludwig Tieck">Tieck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fyodor_Tyutchev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fyodor Tyutchev (página não existe)">Tyutchev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Uhland" title="Ludwig Uhland">Uhland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mih%C3%A1ly_V%C3%B6r%C3%B6smarty" title="Mihály Vörösmarty">Vörösmarty</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Vyazemsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyotr Vyazemsky (página não existe)">Vyazemsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wordsworth" title="William Wordsworth">Wordsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Zhukovsky" title="Vasily Zhukovsky">Zhukovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Zorrilla_y_Moral" title="José Zorrilla y Moral">Zorrilla</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Filósofos</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyotr_Chaadayev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyotr Chaadayev (página não existe)">Chaadayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Feuerbach" title="Ludwig Feuerbach">Feuerbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottlieb_Fichte" title="Johann Gottlieb Fichte">Fichte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Goethe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel" title="Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel">Hegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Khomiakov" title="Aleksei Khomiakov">Khomyakov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_M%C3%BCller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam Müller (página não existe)">Müller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albrecht_Ritschl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albrecht Ritschl (página não existe)">Ritschl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Rousseau" title="Jean-Jacques Rousseau">Rousseau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Schiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_Wilhelm_Schlegel" title="August Wilhelm Schlegel">A. Schlegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schlegel" title="Friedrich Schlegel">F. Schlegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schleiermacher" title="Friedrich Schleiermacher">Schleiermacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Tieck" title="Ludwig Tieck">Tieck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_Heinrich_Wackenroder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm Heinrich Wackenroder (página não existe)">Wackenroder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_do_romantismo" title="Música do romantismo">Música</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Charles_Adam" title="Adolphe Charles Adam">Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Valentin_Alkan" title="Charles-Valentin Alkan">Alkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Fran%C3%A7ois_Esprit_Auber" title="Daniel François Esprit Auber">Auber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Beethoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Bellini" title="Vincenzo Bellini">Bellini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sterndale_Bennett" title="William Sterndale Bennett">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hector_Berlioz" title="Hector Berlioz">Berlioz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Bertin" title="Louise Bertin">Bertin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Berwald" title="Franz Berwald">Berwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms">Brahms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Bruckner" title="Anton Bruckner">Bruckner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Cherubini" title="Luigi Cherubini">Cherubini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin">Chopin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Dargomyzhsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Dargomyzhsky (página não existe)">Dargomyzhsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%A9licien_David&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Félicien David (página não existe)">Félicien David</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand_David&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdinand David (página não existe)">Ferdinand David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Donizetti" title="Gaetano Donizetti">Donizetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Faur%C3%A9" title="Gabriel Fauré">Fauré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Field" title="John Field">Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_Franck" title="César Franck">Franck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Franz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Franz (página não existe)">Franz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Glinka" title="Mikhail Glinka">Glinka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Melchor_Gomis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Melchor Gomis (página não existe)">Gomis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Fromental_Hal%C3%A9vy" title="Jacques Fromental Halévy">Halévy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Kalkbrenner" title="Friedrich Kalkbrenner">Kalkbrenner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Liszt" title="Franz Liszt">Liszt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Loewe" title="Carl Loewe">Loewe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Marschner" title="Heinrich Marschner">Marschner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santiago_Masarnau_Fern%C3%A1ndez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santiago Masarnau Fernández (página não existe)">Masarnau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_M%C3%A9hul" title="Étienne Méhul">Méhul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Mendelssohn" title="Fanny Mendelssohn">Fanny Mendelssohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Mendelssohn_Bartholdy" title="Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy">Felix Mendelssohn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Am%C3%A9d%C3%A9e_M%C3%A9reaux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amédée Méreaux (página não existe)">Méreaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Meyerbeer" title="Giacomo Meyerbeer">Meyerbeer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Moniuszko" title="Stanisław Moniuszko">Moniuszko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignaz_Moscheles" title="Ignaz Moscheles">Moscheles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modest_Mussorgsky" title="Modest Mussorgsky">Mussorgsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Niedermeyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Niedermeyer (página não existe)">Niedermeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Onslow_(composer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Onslow (composer) (página não existe)">Onslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Paganini" title="Niccolò Paganini">Paganini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89mile_Prudent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Émile Prudent (página não existe)">Prudent</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Reicha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Rimsky-Korsakov" title="Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov">Rimsky-Korsakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gioachino_Rossini" title="Gioachino Rossini">Rossini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Rubinstein" title="Anton Rubinstein">Rubinstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Schubert" title="Franz Schubert">Schubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Schumann" title="Clara Schumann">Clara Schumann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Schumann" title="Robert Schumann">Robert Schumann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bed%C5%99ich_Smetana" title="Bedřich Smetana">Smetana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Sor" title="Fernando Sor">Sor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Spohr" title="Louis Spohr">Spohr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaspare_Spontini" title="Gaspare Spontini">Spontini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigismond_Thalberg" title="Sigismond Thalberg">Thalberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Verdi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_V%C3%A1clav_Vo%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1ek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Václav Voříšek (página não existe)">Voříšek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wagner" title="Richard Wagner">Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Maria_von_Weber" title="Carl Maria von Weber">Weber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pintura_do_romantismo" title="Pintura do romantismo">Pintores</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Konstantinovich_Aivaz%C3%B3vski" title="Ivan Konstantinovich Aivazóvski">Aivazovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Bierstadt" title="Albert Bierstadt">Bierstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Blake" title="William Blake">Blake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Parkes_Bonington" title="Richard Parkes Bonington">Bonington</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Bryullov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Bryullov (página não existe)">Bryullov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Chass%C3%A9riau" title="Théodore Chassériau">Chassériau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Edwin_Church" title="Frederic Edwin Church">Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Constable" title="John Constable">Constable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cole" title="Thomas Cole">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Camille_Corot" title="Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot">Corot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johan_Christian_Dahl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johan Christian Dahl (página não existe)">Dahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Jean_David" title="Pierre Jean David">David d'Angers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Eugène Delacroix">Delacroix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caspar_David_Friedrich" title="Caspar David Friedrich">Friedrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Heinrich_F%C3%BCssli" title="Johann Heinrich Füssli">Fuseli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_G%C3%A9ricault" title="Théodore Géricault">Géricault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne-Louis_Girodet" title="Anne-Louis Girodet">Girodet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Nepomucen_G%C5%82owacki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Nepomucen Głowacki (página não existe)">Głowacki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Goya" title="Francisco de Goya">Goya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Gude" title="Hans Gude">Gude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Hayez" title="Francesco Hayez">Hayez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Janmot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Janmot (página não existe)">Janmot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Jones_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Jones (artist) (página não existe)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orest_Kiprensky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orest Kiprensky (página não existe)">Kiprensky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Anton_Koch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Anton Koch (página não existe)">Koch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franciszek_Ksawery_Lampi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franciszek Ksawery Lampi (página não existe)">Lampi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Leutze" title="Emanuel Leutze">Leutze</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_James_de_Loutherbourg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip James de Loutherbourg (página não existe)">Loutherbourg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_Maison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf Maison (página não existe)">Maison</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Martin_(painter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Martin (painter) (página não existe)">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piotr_Micha%C5%82owski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piotr Michałowski (página não existe)">Michałowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Palmer" title="Samuel Palmer">Palmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_de_Ara%C3%BAjo_Porto-Alegre" title="Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre">Porto-Alegre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoine-Augustin_Pr%C3%A9ault&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antoine-Augustin Préault (página não existe)">Préault</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_R%C3%A9voil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Révoil (página não existe)">Révoil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleury_Fran%C3%A7ois_Richard" title="Fleury François Richard">Richard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude" title="François Rude">Rude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Otto_Runge" title="Philipp Otto Runge">Runge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raden_Saleh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raden Saleh (página não existe)">Saleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ary_Scheffer" title="Ary Scheffer">Scheffer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wojciech_Stattler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wojciech Stattler (página não existe)">Stattler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mihael_Stroj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mihael Stroj (página não existe)">Stroj</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolph_Tidemand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolph Tidemand (página não existe)">Tidemand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasily_Tropinin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasily Tropinin (página não existe)">Tropinin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Turner" title="William Turner">Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Veit" title="Philipp Veit">Veit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Ward_(artist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Ward (artist) (página não existe)">Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Wiertz" title="Antoine Wiertz">Wiertz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div style="float: left;"> « <b><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Iluminismo" title="Predefinição:Iluminismo">Iluminismo</a></b></div> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Página de categoria"><img alt="Página de categoria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/24px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/32px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Romantismo" title="Categoria:Romantismo">Categoria</a></b>    <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/24px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/32px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arte" title="Portal:Arte">Portal</a></b>    <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/16px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/32px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Romanticism" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Romanticism">Commons</a></b> <div style="float: right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Realismo" title="Predefinição:Realismo">Realismo</a></b> » </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311387" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q311387">Q311387</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/39563060">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Base_Virtual_Internacional_de_Autoridade" title="Base Virtual Internacional de Autoridade">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/39563060/">39563060</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/artist/mn0001189422">mn0001189422</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Apost%C3%B3lica_Vaticana" title="Biblioteca Apostólica Vaticana">BAV</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://viaf.org/processed/BAV%7CADV11099662">ADV11099662</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/99028499">99028499</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Espanha" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Espanha">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX1585053">XX1585053</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13898892f">13898892f</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Grande Enciclopédia Soviética">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/3504360">3504360</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_European_Research_Libraries" title="Consortium of European Research Libraries">CERL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.cerl.org/thesaurus/cnp01261906">cnp01261906</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA09773446">DA09773446</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/artist/2023722">2023722</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Anton-Reicha">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/68168">68168</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118931482">118931482</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Istituto_centrale_per_il_catalogo_unico_delle_biblioteche_italiane_e_per_le_informazioni_bibliografiche" title="Istituto centrale per il catalogo unico delle biblioteche italiane e per le informazioni bibliografiche">ICCU</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/risultati-autori/-/opac-autori/detail/LO1V130414?core=autoriall">LO1V130414</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Music_Score_Library_Project" title="International Music Score Library Project">IMSLP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://imslp.org/wiki/Category:Reicha,_Anton">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isidore_(plateforme)" class="extiw" title="fr:Isidore (plateforme)">Isidore</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isidore.science/a/reicha_antoine_auteur_du_texte">reicha_antoine_auteur_du_texte</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000123205322">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81018999">n81018999</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/3903b08e-fc55-42f9-826c-f66faab3b98d">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Musopen" title="Musopen">Musopen</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musopen.org/music/composer/anton-reicha/">anton-reicha</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01056838">01056838</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Austrália">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=35638542">35638542</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Real_dos_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Biblioteca Real dos Países Baixos">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p070396582">070396582</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/NUKAT" class="extiw" title="pl:NUKAT">NUKAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=1207&url_prefix=http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/&id=n2006002788">n2006002788</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">openMLOL: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.medialibrary.it/media/ricercaopen.aspx?selcrea=50160">50160</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNAC" class="extiw" title="en:SNAC">SNAC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6445kf6">w6445kf6</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Universit%C3%A1rio_de_Documenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Sistema Universitário de Documentação">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/056592043">056592043</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Treccani" title="Enciclopédia Treccani">Treccani</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/antonin-rejcha">antonin-rejcha</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Portugal" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal">PTBNP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/64909">64909</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Library" title="Open Library">OL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL4693411A?mode=all">OL4693411A</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Israel" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Israel">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&local_base=nlx10&doc_number=000434679">000434679</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81525085" class="extiw" title="d:Q81525085">CoBiS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dati.cobis.to.it/agent/95a5yja38danyk2f65b5yc9k60u32d0">95a5yja38danyk2f65b5yc9k60u32d0</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/KANTO" class="extiw" title="fi:KANTO">KANTO</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000193774">000193774</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Austrália">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1023725">1023725</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Pol%C3%B3nia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Polónia">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000002826124">a0000002826124</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filmportal.de" class="extiw" title="de:Filmportal.de">FilmPortal</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.filmportal.de/7c4e67794c6d4743aac73d5ad49222f6">ID</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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