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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>特征</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-特征-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">浦东鸡</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。26种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26種閒話</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Кахінхін – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кахінхін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Кохинхин (кокошка) – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кохинхин (кокошка)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kochin" title="Kochin – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kochin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochin_(Huhn)" title="Cochin (Huhn) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cochin (Huhn)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochin_chicken" title="Cochin chicken – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cochin chicken" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallina_cochinchina" title="Gallina cochinchina – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gallina cochinchina" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4tti-Kochin" title="Jätti-Kochin – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jätti-Kochin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poule_Cochin" title="Poule Cochin – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Poule Cochin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A6%27%D7%99%D7%9F_(%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9C)" title="קוצ'ין (תרנגול) – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוצ'ין (תרנגול)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochin_(ty%C3%BAk)" title="Cochin (tyúk) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cochin (tyúk)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocincina_(pollo)" title="Cocincina (pollo) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cocincina (pollo)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%81%E3%83%B3_(%E9%B6%8F)" title="コーチン (鶏) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コーチン (鶏)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кохинхин – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кохинхин" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF_(%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B4%E0%B4%BF)" title="കൊച്ചി (കോഴി) – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൊച്ചി (കോഴി)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayam_koci" title="Ayam koci – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ayam koci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochin_(kippenras)" title="Cochin (kippenras) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cochin (kippenras)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kochin" title="Kochin – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kochin" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochin" title="Cochin – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cochin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochim_(galinha)" title="Cochim (galinha) – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cochim (galinha)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Кохинхин – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кохинхин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kochin" title="Kochin – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kochin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochin_(tavuk)" title="Cochin (tavuk) – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cochin (tavuk)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Кохінхін – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кохінхін" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A0_tam_ho%C3%A0ng" title="Gà tam hoàng – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gà tam hoàng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%A6%E4%B8%9C%E9%B8%A1" title="浦东鸡 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="浦东鸡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E8%B6%BE%E9%9B%9E" title="交趾雞 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="交趾雞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1094864#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名字空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cochin_(chicken)" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1094864" title="链接到有关数据存储库项[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">囥起來</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自维基百科，自由个百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="wuu" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:White_cut_chicken_at_Xiaoshaoxing,_Shanghai_(20191113183809).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/White_cut_chicken_at_Xiaoshaoxing%2C_Shanghai_%2820191113183809%29.jpg/220px-White_cut_chicken_at_Xiaoshaoxing%2C_Shanghai_%2820191113183809%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/White_cut_chicken_at_Xiaoshaoxing%2C_Shanghai_%2820191113183809%29.jpg/330px-White_cut_chicken_at_Xiaoshaoxing%2C_Shanghai_%2820191113183809%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/White_cut_chicken_at_Xiaoshaoxing%2C_Shanghai_%2820191113183809%29.jpg/440px-White_cut_chicken_at_Xiaoshaoxing%2C_Shanghai_%2820191113183809%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3912" data-file-height="2608" /></a><figcaption>上海<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E7%BB%8D%E5%85%B4%E9%85%92%E5%AE%B6" title="小绍兴酒家">小绍兴酒家</a>个招牌<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%96%A9%E9%B8%A1" title="白斩鸡">白斩鸡</a>，传统浪用个就是浦东鸡<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p><b>浦东鸡</b>又叫<b>三黄鸡</b>、<b>九斤黄</b>，是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" title="上海市">上海</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%A6%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="浦东新区">浦东</a>沿海地区个<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%B6%E9%B8%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="家鸡（页面弗存在）">家鸡</a>品种。叫“九斤黄”是因为成年个公鸡好长到9斤重。叫“三黄鸡”是因为伊个嘴巴、脚、毛侪是黄颜色个 <sup id="cite_ref-ls_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ls-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1840年代开始，出口欧洲搭仔北美以后，浦东鸡勒拉全世界侪蛮行个，对西方个家禽养殖行业产生仔深远个影响 <sup id="cite_ref-xie_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xie-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-cochins_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cochins-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%A6%E4%B8%9C%E9%B8%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>浦东鸡（九斤黄）顶顶早勒拉<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D" title="明朝">明朝</a>就畀记录下来。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E9%98%B4" title="江阴">江阴</a>文人<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E8%AF%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="李诩（页面弗存在）">李诩</a>勒拉伊个《戒庵老人漫笔》当中提到过：“<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E5%AE%9A%E5%8C%BA" title="嘉定区">嘉定</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BF%94%E9%95%87" title="南翔镇">南翔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E5%BA%97%E9%95%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗店镇（页面弗存在）">罗店</a>出三黄鸡，嘴、足、皮毛纯者佳，重数斤，能治疾。”崇祯十五年（1642年）勒拉《太仓州志》高头也有写道：“鸡出嘉定，曰黄脚鸡，味极肥嫩。” </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D" title="清朝">清朝</a>开始，有“九斤黄”之叫法。勒拉《丰暇笔谈》里向，提到过“鸡之绝大者名九斤王，亦曰九斤黄。王者雄长之称，黄则色至秋肥而焕彩也。出嘉定太仓间”。 </p><p>根据高头个文献，九斤黄最初个产地应该勒拉上海西北面个嘉定、南翔等地方 <sup id="cite_ref-ls_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ls-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-xia_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xia-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>清朝个辰光，九斤黄个产地转到浦东，箇末有仔“浦东鸡”个名字。勒拉雍正八年（1730年），《南汇县志》里写道“鸡产浦东者大，有九斤黄、黑十二之名”。光绪五年（1879年）《川沙厅志》也有“鸡，吾乡产最大，有九斤黄、黑十二之名”个讲法 <sup id="cite_ref-xia_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xia-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>浦东鸡勒拉1956年个全国农业展览会高头畀讲好。 1971年，浦东鸡勒拉上海市农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所举办个品味质量鉴定会上向捞着冠军。后些来上海畜牧兽医研究所对浦东鸡进行杂交育种研究，叫“新浦东鸡” <sup id="cite_ref-pz_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pz-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。浦东鸡搭仔新浦东鸡侪畀划进《上海市畜禽遗传资源保护名录》与《国家级畜禽遗传资源保护名录》当中<sup id="cite_ref-sh_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sh-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="出口海外"><span id=".E5.87.BA.E5.8F.A3.E6.B5.B7.E5.A4.96"></span>出口海外</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%A6%E4%B8%9C%E9%B8%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：出口海外"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1843年，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E8%B6%9F%E9%B8%A6%E7%89%87%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="第一趟鸦片战争">第一趟鸦片战争</a>结束后，英国海军军官爱德华·贝尔彻回到英国，拿名为“<span lang="en">Cochin-China</span>”（交趾支那鸡）的鸡品种送畀<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="维多利亚女王">维多利亚女王</a> 。 1847年，来自英国<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E6%99%AE%E5%A4%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉普夏（页面弗存在）">汉普夏</a>个穆迪（<span lang="en">Moody</span>）同来自埃塞克斯郡格雷斯个阿尔弗雷德·斯特金（<span lang="en">Alfred Sturgeon</span>）两個养鸡个人从上海引入鸡种（九斤黄），叫伊“上海鸡”（<span lang="en">Shanghai Fowl</span>）。上海鸡勒拉1850年个伯明翰博览会高头一举成名、非常行。箇上海鸡就是现在个交趾鸡（<span lang="en">Cochin</span>），只不过改只名“<span lang="en">Cochin</span>” <sup id="cite_ref-xie_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xie-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-cochins_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cochins-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1847年左右，九斤黄从上海输入美国 <sup id="cite_ref-xie_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xie-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB" title="明治">明治个时代</a>，九斤黄也出口到<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>。明治十五年（1882年）中国人带仔九斤黄去<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E5%8F%B6%E5%8E%BF" title="千叶县">千叶县</a>养鸡 <sup id="cite_ref-xie_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-xie-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同一辰光，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BE%E5%BC%A0%E8%97%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尾张藩（页面弗存在）">尾张藩</a>藩士<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="海部壮平" data-lang-code="ja" data-lang-name="日语" data-foreign-title="海部壮平"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E9%83%A8%E5%A3%AE%E5%B9%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海部壮平（页面弗存在）">海部壮平</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">日语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%83%A8%E5%A3%AE%E5%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="ja:海部壮平"><span lang="ja" dir="auto">海部壮平</span></a></span>）</span></span>搭海部正秀两兄弟开始拿千斤黄搭当地个土鸡杂交 <sup id="cite_ref-nagoya_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nagoya-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="特征"><span id=".E7.89.B9.E5.BE.81"></span>特征</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%A6%E4%B8%9C%E9%B8%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：特征"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>浦东鸡长来比较大、三角形样子，嘴巴短貤有点弯，基部粗壮呈黄颜色，上头部分呈褐颜色。 </p><p>只有一只头冠，冠、肉垂、耳叶侪是红颜色，肉垂貤薄貤小。虹彩呈黄颜色，皮肤则是白颜色或者淡黄颜色。大腿、脚指头也是黄颜色，部分有胫羽、趾羽。 </p><p>公鸡个羽毛颜色有黑胸红背、红胸红背、黄胸黄背三种，母鸡则全身黄色，深深浅浅 <sup id="cite_ref-pz_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pz-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-sh_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sh-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%A6%E4%B8%9C%E9%B8%A1&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">（1992）《上海文化源流辞典》．上海社会科学院出版社，575．</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E6%BA%90%E6%B5%81%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8%E3%80%8B&rft.pub=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft.pages=575"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ls-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ls_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ls_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">（2000）《中国历史大辞典·科技史卷》．上海辞书出版社，25．</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%A4%A7%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%8F%B2%E5%8D%B7%E3%80%8B&rft.pub=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%BE%9E%E4%B9%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft.pages=25"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-xie-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-xie_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-xie_3-1">3.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-xie_3-2">3.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-xie_3-3">3.3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">（1995）《中国养禽史》．中国农业出版社，117-120．</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%BB%E7%A6%BD%E5%8F%B2%E3%80%8B&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft.pages=117-120"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cochins-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cochins_4-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cochins_4-1">4.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">（2017）The Sensational Story of the Cochin．</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sensational+Story+of+the+Cochin"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-xia-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-xia_5-0">5.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-xia_5-1">5.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">（1994）《中国农史辞典》．中国商业出版社，8．</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9C%E5%8F%B2%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8%E3%80%8B&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft.pages=8"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pz-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pz_6-0">6.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pz_6-1">6.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">《中国家禽品种志》．</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%A6%BD%E5%93%81%E7%A7%8D%E5%BF%97%E3%80%8B"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal">《沪郊百宝上海农村特产资源集锦》．</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E6%B2%AA%E9%83%8A%E7%99%BE%E5%AE%9D+%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9C%E6%9D%91%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%A7%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E9%9B%86%E9%94%A6%E3%80%8B"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sh-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sh_8-0">8.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sh_8-1">8.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.shobserver.com/news/detail?id=329113">上海猪、上海羊、上海鸡的名单来了，好多是最正宗的“上海味道”</a> (2021-01-16).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moa.gov.cn/govpublic/nybzzj1/202101/P020210114550330461811.pdf">关于公布《国家畜禽遗传资源品种名录（2021年版）》的通知</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nagoya-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nagoya_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nagoya-cochin.jp/02_about/02_01_growth/index.html">名古屋コーチン</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">取自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=浦东鸡&oldid=321954">https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=浦东鸡&oldid=321954</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E9%A5%AE%E9%A3%9F" title="Category:上海饮食">上海饮食</a></li><li><a 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