CINXE.COM

Resource Sizing Guidelines - Kong Gateway - v3.1.x | Kong Docs

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start for konghq.com --> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="2c4de954-6bec-4e93-8086-64cb113f151a"> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end for konghq.com --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer', 'GTM-NL48VKT');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Resource Sizing Guidelines - Kong Gateway - v3.1.x | Kong Docs</title> <meta name="description" content="Documentation for Kong, the Cloud Connectivity Company for APIs and Microservices."> <meta name="author" content="KongHQ"> <meta property="og:title" content="Resource Sizing Guidelines - Kong Gateway - v3.1.x | Kong Docs"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Kong Docs"> <!-- use share link for facebook --> <meta property="og:url" content="https://docs.konghq.com"> <meta property="og:description" content="Documentation for Kong, the Cloud Connectivity Company for APIs and Microservices."> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://docs.konghq.com/assets/images/share.png"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@thekonginc"> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@thekonginc"> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://docs.konghq.com"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Documentation for Kong, the Cloud Connectivity Company for APIs and Microservices."> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://docs.konghq.com/assets/images/share.png"> <meta property="fb:admins" content="227304446"> <meta property="fb:admins" content="576641408"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="CrU3zp02dNKTe8NSAipL4NCPkrIjDXG8fViTZ-MIzP4"> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "name": "KongHQ", "url": "https://docs.konghq.com", "logo": "https://docs.konghq.com/assets/images/logo.png", "sameAs": [ "https://www.facebook.com/konginc", "https://twitter.com/thekonginc", "https://plus.google.com/+mashape" ] } </script> <!-- Preload assets --> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://cloud.typography.com"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://cdn.segment.com"> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/assets/images/favicon.ico"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@docsearch/css@3"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/latest/production/sizing-guidelines/"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://docs.konghq.com/gateway/3.1.x/production/sizing-guidelines/"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ja" href="https://docs.jp.konghq.com/gateway/3.1.x/production/sizing-guidelines/"> <meta name="robots" content="follow,noindex"> <!-- FontAwesome icon font --> <script src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/1332a92967.js" crossorigin="anonymous"> </script> <script src="/vite/assets/application-BwnN4xAL.js" crossorigin="anonymous" type="module"></script> <link href="/vite/assets/_commonjsHelpers-Cpj98o6Y.js" rel="modulepreload" as="script" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/vite/assets/application-9w6VHfwH.css" media="screen"> </head> <body id="" data-spy="scroll" data-target="#scroll-sidebar" data-offset="350"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NL48VKT" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <header class="navbar-v2 closed"> <a class="skip-main" href="#main">Skip to content</a> <!-- uncomment the promo-banner div when adding a new promo banner--> <!--also uncomment the promo banner sections in app/assets/stylesheets/header.less and application.js--> <!-- <div id="promo-banner"> <div class="container"> <div class="closebanner"></div> <strong>2024 API Summit Hackathon: Experiment with API Innovation & AI. Submit by Sept 11 &nbsp;&mdash;<a href="https://konghq.com/conferences/kong-summit/hackathon?utm_medium=website&utm_source=docs-konghq-com&utm_campaign=docs-banner">Enter Now &rarr;</a> </strong> </div> </div> --> <div class="navbar-content"> <a href="https://konghq.com" class="navbar-brand col col-xl-auto" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"> <img src="/assets/images/logos/konglogo-dark-theme.svg" alt="Kong Logo" id="kong-logo"> </a> <span class="logo-divider">|</span> <a href="/" class="navbar-brand col col-xl-auto"> <img src="/assets/images/logos/docslogo-dark-theme.svg" alt="Kong Docs Logo" id="kong-docs-logo"> </a> <div class="separator mobile"></div> <div class="search-input-wrapper" id="getkong-algolia-search-input"> </div> <div class="search-results-wrapper"></div> <div class="navbar-items" role="navigation" aria-label="Main menu"> <ul class="navbar-items" role="menubar"> <li id="top-module-list" aria-haspopup="true" role="menuitem" aria-expanded="false" class="navbar-item main-menu-item with-submenu active"> <span tabindex="0" id="docs-link" class="main-menu-item-title">Docs</span> <span class="caret"></span> <ul class="navbar-item-submenu" role="menu"> <div class="submenu-section"> <li role="menuitem" class="docs-dropdown-li"> <a href="/api/" class="docs-dropdown-li__link" tabindex="-1"> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__card"> <span class="heading">Explore the API Specs</span> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__card-link"> <img src="/assets/images/landing-page/view-all-api-specs.png" alt="View all API Specs"> <span class="docs-dropdown-li__card-image"> View all API Specs <img src="/assets/images/landing-page/arrow-right.svg" alt="View all API Specs arrow image"> </span> </div> </div> </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" class="docs-dropdown-li" tabindex="-1"> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__section"> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__section-title"> <span class="heading">Documentation</span> </div> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__section-items"> <a class="item item-all" href="/api/" tabindex="-1"> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">API Specs</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/gateway/latest/" tabindex="-1"> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Kong Gateway</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Lightweight, fast, and flexible cloud-native API gateway</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/konnect/" tabindex="-1"> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Kong Konnect</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Single platform for SaaS end-to-end connectivity</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/gateway/latest/ai-gateway/" tabindex="-1"> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Kong AI Gateway</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Multi-LLM AI Gateway for GenAI infrastructure</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/mesh/latest/" tabindex="-1"> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Kong Mesh</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Enterprise service mesh based on Kuma and Envoy</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/deck/latest/" tabindex="-1"> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">decK</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Helps manage Kong’s configuration in a declarative fashion</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/kubernetes-ingress-controller/latest/" tabindex="-1"> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Kong Ingress Controller</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Works inside a Kubernetes cluster and configures Kong to proxy traffic</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/gateway-operator/latest/" tabindex="-1"> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Kong Gateway Operator</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Manage your Kong deployments on Kubernetes using YAML Manifests</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="https://docs.insomnia.rest/" tabindex="-1" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Insomnia</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Collaborative API development platform</div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </div> </ul> </li> <li role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" class="navbar-item main-menu-item with-submenu navbar-item-hub"> <span id="plugin-link" class="main-menu-item-title" tabindex="0">Plugin Hub</span> <span class="caret"></span> <ul class="navbar-item-submenu" role="menu"> <div class="submenu-section"> <li role="menuitem" class="docs-dropdown-li"> <a href="/hub/" class="docs-dropdown-li__link" tabindex="-1"> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__card"> <span class="heading">Explore the Plugin Hub</span> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__card-link"> <img src="/assets/images/landing-page/view-all-plugins.svg" alt="View all plugins"> <span class="docs-dropdown-li__card-image"> View all plugins <img src="/assets/images/landing-page/arrow-right.svg" alt="View all plugins arrow image"> </span> </div> </div> </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" class="docs-dropdown-li"> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__section"> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__section-title"> <span class="heading">Functionality</span> <a href="/hub/" class="view-all" tabindex="-1"> View all <img src="/assets/images/landing-page/arrow-right.svg" alt="View all arrow image"> </a> </div> <div class="docs-dropdown-li__section-items"> <a class="item item-all" href="/hub/" tabindex="-1"> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">View all plugins</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/hub/?category=ai" tabindex="-1"> <div> <img src="/assets/images/nav/hub/ai.svg" alt="AI's icon"> </div> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">AI</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Govern, secure, and control AI traffic with multi-LLM AI Gateway plugins</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/hub/?category=authentication" tabindex="-1"> <div> <img src="/assets/images/nav/hub/lock_person.svg" alt="Authentication's icon"> </div> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Authentication</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Protect your services with an authentication layer</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/hub/?category=security" tabindex="-1"> <div> <img src="/assets/images/nav/hub/shield.svg" alt="Security's icon"> </div> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Security</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Protect your services with additional security layer</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/hub/?category=traffic-control" tabindex="-1"> <div> <img src="/assets/images/nav/hub/route.svg" alt="Traffic Control's icon"> </div> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Traffic Control</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Manage, throttle and restrict inbound and outbound API traffic</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/hub/?category=serverless" tabindex="-1"> <div> <img src="/assets/images/nav/hub/serverless.svg" alt="Serverless's icon"> </div> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Serverless</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Invoke serverless functions in combination with other plugins</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/hub/?category=analytics-monitoring" tabindex="-1"> <div> <img src="/assets/images/nav/hub/bar_chart.svg" alt="Analytics &amp; Monitoring's icon"> </div> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Analytics &amp; Monitoring</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Visualize, inspect and monitor APIs and microservices traffic</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/hub/?category=transformations" tabindex="-1"> <div> <img src="/assets/images/nav/hub/swap_horiz.svg" alt="Transformations's icon"> </div> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Transformations</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Transform request and responses on the fly on Kong</div> </div> </a> <a class="item" href="/hub/?category=logging" tabindex="-1"> <div> <img src="/assets/images/nav/hub/list_alt.svg" alt="Logging's icon"> </div> <div class="item__description"> <div class="item__description-title">Logging</div> <div class="item__description-desc">Log request and response data using the best transport for your infrastructure</div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </li> </div> </ul> </li> <li role="menuitem" class="main-menu-item"> <a href="https://support.konghq.com/" class="navbar-item" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Support</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" class="main-menu-item"> <a href="https://konghq.com/community/" class="navbar-item" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Community</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" class="main-menu-item"> <a href="https://education.konghq.com" class="navbar-item" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Kong Academy</a> </li> </ul> <a id="top-cta" href="https://konghq.com/contact-sales?utm_source=docs.konghq.com" class="navbar-button" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "> Get a Demo </a> <a id="konnect-cta" href="https://konghq.com/products/kong-konnect/register?utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=docs&amp;utm_campaign=gateway-konnect&amp;utm_content=top-nav" class="navbar-button" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "> Start Free Trial </a> </div> <div id="navbar-menu-toggle-button" class="small-screen-button" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="page v2 " data-url="/gateway/3.1.x/production/sizing-guidelines/"> <div class="page--header-background page--header-background-doc"></div> <div class="container"> <header class="page-header page-header-doc"> <div class="page-header-product-version"> <div class="edition"> Kong Gateway </div> <div class="version"> 3.1.x </div> </div> <div class="page-header--nav"> <i class="sidebar-toggle"></i> <ul class="breadcrumbs"> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> <a href="/"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/hub-layout/icn-breadcrumbs.svg" alt="Home icon"> </a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> <a href="/gateway/3.1.x/">Kong Gateway</a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> Production Deployment </li> <li class="breadcrumb-item"> <a href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/sizing-guidelines/">Resource Sizing Guidelines</a> </li> </ul> <div class="github-links"> <div class="github-links--edit"> <a href="https://github.com/Kong/docs.konghq.com/edit/main/app/_src/gateway/production/sizing-guidelines.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "> <img src="/assets/images/icons/third-party/logo-github-white.svg" alt="github-edit-page">Edit this page </a> </div> <div class="github-links--issues"> <a href="https://github.com/Kong/docs.konghq.com/issues/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-monitoring-white.svg" alt="report-issue">Report an issue</a> </div> </div> </div> </header> <aside class="docs-sidebar"> <i class="fa fa-times close-sidebar"></i> <div class="sidebar-title-container"> <div class="docsets-dropdown dropdown"> <button class="dropdown-button" id="module-dropdown" type="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0"> <span> Kong Gateway </span> <span class="caret"></span> </button> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right with-submenu" id="module-list" role="menu" aria-labelledby="module-dropdown" aria-hidden="true"> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1" class="active"> <a href="/gateway/latest/" class="active">Kong Gateway</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/konnect/">Kong Konnect</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/mesh/latest/">Kong Mesh</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/hub/?category=ai">Kong AI Gateway</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/hub/">Plugin Hub</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/deck/latest/">decK</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/kubernetes-ingress-controller/latest/">Kong Ingress Controller</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway-operator/latest/">Kong Gateway Operator</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://docs.insomnia.rest/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Insomnia</a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="https://kuma.io/docs/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Kuma</a> </li> <hr> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/contributing/">Docs contribution guidelines</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="versions-dropdown dropdown"> <button class="dropdown-button" id="version-dropdown" type="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0"> <span> Version 3.1.x </span> <span class="caret"></span> </button> <ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right" id="version-list" role="menu" aria-labelledby="version-dropdown" aria-hidden="true"> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/unreleased/production/sizing-guidelines/" data-version-id="3.9.x"> <em>unreleased</em> </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/3.8.x/production/sizing-guidelines/" data-version-id="3.8.x"> 3.8.x <em>(latest)</em> </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/3.7.x/production/sizing-guidelines/" data-version-id="3.7.x"> 3.7.x </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/3.6.x/production/sizing-guidelines/" data-version-id="3.6.x"> 3.6.x </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/3.5.x/production/sizing-guidelines/" data-version-id="3.5.x"> 3.5.x </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/3.4.x/production/sizing-guidelines/" data-version-id="3.4.x"> 3.4.x (LTS) </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/3.3.x/production/sizing-guidelines/" data-version-id="3.3.x"> 3.3.x </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/3.2.x/production/sizing-guidelines/" data-version-id="3.2.x"> 3.2.x </a> </li> <li class="active" role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/sizing-guidelines/" class="active" data-version-id="3.1.x"> 3.1.x </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="/gateway/2.8.x/" data-version-id="2.8.x"> 2.8.x (LTS) </a> </li> <li role="menuitem" tabindex="-1"> <a href="https://legacy-gateway--kongdocs.netlify.app/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "> Archive (3.0.x and pre-2.8.x) </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <ul class="sidebar-container" role="tree" aria-label="Documentation"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-1-introduction-subtree"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-flag.svg" alt=""> Introduction <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Introduction subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-1-introduction-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Introduction"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/"> Overview of Kong Gateway </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-1-2-support-subtree"> Support <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Support subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-1-2-support-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Support"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/support-policy/"> Version Support Policy </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install-support/"> Supported Installation Options </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/os-support/"> Supported Linux Distributions </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/stability/"> Stability </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/changelog/"> Release Notes </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-1-5-breaking-changes-subtree"> Breaking Changes <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Breaking Changes subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-1-5-breaking-changes-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Breaking Changes"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/breaking-changes/"> Kong Gateway 3.1.x </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/breaking-changes/30x/"> Kong Gateway 3.0.x </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/breaking-changes/28x/"> Kong Gateway 2.8.x or earlier </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-1-6-key-concepts-subtree"> Key Concepts <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Key Concepts subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-1-6-key-concepts-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Key Concepts"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/key-concepts/services/"> Services </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/key-concepts/routes/"> Routes </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/key-concepts/consumers/"> Consumers </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/key-concepts/upstreams/"> Upstreams </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/key-concepts/plugins/"> Plugins </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-1-7-how-kong-works-subtree"> How Kong Works <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle How Kong Works subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-1-7-how-kong-works-subtree" role="group" aria-label="How Kong Works"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/how-kong-works/routing-traffic/"> Routing Traffic </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/how-kong-works/load-balancing/"> Load Balancing </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/how-kong-works/health-checks/"> Health Checks and Circuit Breakers </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/how-kong-works/performance-testing/"> Kong Performance Testing </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/glossary/"> Glossary </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-2-get-started-with-kong-subtree"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-learning.svg" alt=""> Get Started with Kong <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Get Started with Kong subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-2-get-started-with-kong-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Get Started with Kong"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/get-started/"> Get Kong </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/get-started/services-and-routes/"> Services and Routes </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/get-started/rate-limiting/"> Rate Limiting </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/get-started/proxy-caching/"> Proxy Caching </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/get-started/key-authentication/"> Key Authentication </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/get-started/load-balancing/"> Load-Balancing </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-kong-in-production-subtree"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-deployment-color.svg" alt=""> Kong in Production <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Kong in Production subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-kong-in-production-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Kong in Production"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-1-deployment-topologies-subtree"> Deployment Topologies <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Deployment Topologies subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-1-deployment-topologies-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Deployment Topologies"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/deployment-topologies/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-1-2-hybrid-mode-subtree"> Hybrid Mode <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Hybrid Mode subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-1-2-hybrid-mode-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Hybrid Mode"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/deployment-topologies/hybrid-mode/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/deployment-topologies/hybrid-mode/setup/"> Deploy Kong Gateway in Hybrid mode </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/deployment-topologies/db-less-and-declarative-config/"> DB-less Deployment </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/deployment-topologies/traditional/"> Traditional </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-2-installation-options-subtree"> Installation Options <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Installation Options subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-2-installation-options-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Installation Options"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-2-2-kubernetes-subtree"> Kubernetes <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Kubernetes subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-2-2-kubernetes-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Kubernetes"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/kubernetes/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/kubernetes/proxy/"> Install Kong Gateway </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/kubernetes/admin/"> Configure the Admin API </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/kubernetes/manager/"> Install Kong Manager </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/kubernetes/portal/"> Install Developer Portal </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-2-3-docker-subtree"> Docker <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Docker subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-2-3-docker-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Docker"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/docker/"> Using docker run </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/docker/build-custom-images/"> Build your own Docker images </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-2-4-linux-subtree"> Linux <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Linux subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-2-4-linux-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Linux"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/linux/amazon-linux/"> Amazon Linux </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/linux/debian/"> Debian </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/linux/rhel/"> Red Hat </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/linux/ubuntu/"> Ubuntu </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-2-5-post-installation-subtree"> Post-installation <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Post-installation subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-2-5-post-installation-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Post-installation"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/post-install/set-up-data-store/"> Set up a data store </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/post-install/enterprise-license/"> Apply Enterprise license </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/install/post-install/kong-manager/"> Enable Kong Manager (Enterprise) </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-3-running-kong-subtree"> Running Kong <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Running Kong subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-3-running-kong-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Running Kong"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/running-kong/kong-user/"> Running Kong as a non-root user </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/running-kong/secure-admin-api/"> Securing the Admin API </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/running-kong/systemd/"> Using systemd </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-4-access-control-subtree"> Access Control <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Access Control subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-4-access-control-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Access Control"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/access-control/start-securely/"> Start Kong Gateway Securely </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/access-control/register-admin-api/"> Programmatically Creating Admins </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/access-control/enable-rbac/"> Enabling RBAC </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-5-licenses-subtree"> Licenses <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Licenses subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-5-licenses-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Licenses"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/licenses/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/licenses/download/"> Download your License </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/licenses/deploy/"> Deploy Enterprise License </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/licenses/examples/"> Using the License API </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/licenses/report/"> Monitor Licenses Usage </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-6-networking-subtree"> Networking <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Networking subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-6-networking-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Networking"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/networking/default-ports/"> Default Ports </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/networking/dns-considerations/"> DNS Considerations </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/networking/firewall/"> Network and Firewall </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/networking/cp-dp-proxy/"> CP/DP Communication through a Forward Proxy </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/kong-conf/"> Kong Configuration File </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/environment-variables/"> Environment Variables </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/website-api-serving/"> Serving a Website and APIs from Kong </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-10-monitoring-subtree"> Monitoring <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Monitoring subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-10-monitoring-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Monitoring"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/monitoring/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/monitoring/prometheus/"> Prometheus </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/monitoring/statsd/"> StatsD </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/monitoring/datadog/"> Datadog </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-11-tracing-subtree"> Tracing <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Tracing subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-11-tracing-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Tracing"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/tracing/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/tracing/write-custom-trace-exporter/"> Writing a Custom Trace Exporter </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/tracing/api/"> Tracing API Reference </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/sizing-guidelines/"> Resource Sizing Guidelines </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/security-update-process/"> Security Update Process </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/blue-green/"> Blue-Green Deployments </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/canary/"> Canary Deployments </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/clustering/"> Clustering Reference </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-17-logging-subtree"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/logging/"> Logging </a> <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Logging subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-17-logging-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Logging"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/logging/log-reference/"> Log Reference </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/logging/update-log-level-dynamically/"> Dynamic log level updates </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/logging/customize-gateway-logs/"> Customize Gateway Logs </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/configuring-a-grpc-service/"> Configure a gRPC service </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/key-concepts/routes/expressions/"> Use the Expressions Router </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-20-upgrade-and-migration-subtree"> Upgrade and Migration <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Upgrade and Migration subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-20-upgrade-and-migration-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Upgrade and Migration"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/upgrade/"> Upgrading Kong Gateway 3.x.x </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/upgrade/backup-and-restore/"> Backup and Restore </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-3-20-3-upgrade-strategies-subtree"> Upgrade Strategies <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Upgrade Strategies subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-3-20-3-upgrade-strategies-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Upgrade Strategies"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/upgrade/dual-cluster/"> Dual-Cluster Upgrade </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/upgrade/in-place/"> In-Place Upgrade </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/upgrade/blue-green/"> Blue-Green Upgrade </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/upgrade/rolling-upgrade/"> Rolling Upgrade </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/upgrade/lts-upgrade/"> Upgrade from 2.8 LTS to 3.4 LTS </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/migrate-ce-to-ke/"> Migrate from OSS to Enterprise </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/migrate-cassandra-to-postgres/"> Migration Guidelines Cassandra to PostgreSQL </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/production/breaking-changes/"> Breaking Changes </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-kong-gateway-enterprise-subtree"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-enterprise-blue.svg" alt=""> Kong Gateway Enterprise <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Kong Gateway Enterprise subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-kong-gateway-enterprise-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Kong Gateway Enterprise"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-2-kong-vitals-subtree"> Kong Vitals <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Kong Vitals subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-2-kong-vitals-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Kong Vitals"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/analytics/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/analytics/metrics/"> Metrics </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/analytics/influx-strategy/"> Analytics with InfluxDB </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/analytics/prometheus-strategy/"> Analytics with Prometheus </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/analytics/estimates/"> Estimate Analytics Storage in PostgreSQL </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-3-secrets-management-subtree"> Secrets Management <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Secrets Management subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-3-secrets-management-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Secrets Management"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/getting-started/"> Getting Started </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/advanced-usage/"> Advanced Usage </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-3-4-backends-subtree"> Backends <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Backends subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-3-4-backends-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Backends"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/backends/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/backends/env/"> Environment Variables </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/backends/aws-sm/"> AWS Secrets Manager </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/backends/gcp-sm/"> Google Cloud Secret Manager </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/backends/hashicorp-vault/"> HashiCorp Vault </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-3-5-how-to-subtree"> How-To <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle How-To subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-3-5-how-to-subtree" role="group" aria-label="How-To"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/how-to/aws-secrets-manager/"> Securing the Database with AWS Secrets Manager </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/secrets-management/reference-format/"> Reference Format </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-4-dynamic-plugin-ordering-subtree"> Dynamic Plugin Ordering <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Dynamic Plugin Ordering subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-4-dynamic-plugin-ordering-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Dynamic Plugin Ordering"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/plugin-ordering/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/plugin-ordering/get-started/"> Get Started with Dynamic Plugin Ordering </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-5-dev-portal-subtree"> Dev Portal <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Dev Portal subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-5-dev-portal-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Dev Portal"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/enable/"> Enable the Dev Portal </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/publish-spec/"> Publish an OpenAPI Spec </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/structure-and-file-types/"> Structure and File Types </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/themes/"> Themes Files </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/working-with-templates/"> Working with Templates </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/using-the-editor/"> Using the Editor </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-5-8-authentication-and-authorization-subtree"> Authentication and Authorization <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Authentication and Authorization subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-5-8-authentication-and-authorization-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Authentication and Authorization"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/basic-auth/"> Basic Auth </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/key-auth/"> Key Auth </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/oidc/"> OIDC </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/sessions/"> Sessions </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/adding-registration-fields/"> Adding Custom Registration Fields </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/managing-developers/"> Manage Developers </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/developer-permissions/"> Developer Roles and Content Permissions </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-5-9-application-registration-subtree"> Application Registration <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Application Registration subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-5-9-application-registration-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Application Registration"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/applications/auth-provider-strategy/"> Authorization Provider Strategy </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/applications/enable-application-registration/"> Enable Application Registration </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/applications/enable-key-auth-plugin/"> Enable Key Authentication for Application Registration </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-5-9-4-enable-external-authentication-subtree"> Enable External Authentication <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Enable External Authentication subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-5-9-4-enable-external-authentication-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Enable External Authentication"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/3rd-party-oauth/"> External OAuth2 Support </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/okta-config/"> Set up Okta and Kong for External Oauth </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/authentication/azure-oidc-config/"> Set up Azure AD and Kong for External Authentication </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/applications/managing-applications/"> Manage Applications </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-4-5-10-customize-dev-portal-subtree"> Customize Dev Portal <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Customize Dev Portal subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-4-5-10-customize-dev-portal-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Customize Dev Portal"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/customize/theme-editing/"> Theme Editing </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/customize/migrating-templates/"> Migrating Templates Between Workspaces </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/customize/markdown-extended/"> Markdown Rendering Module </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/customize/emails/"> Customizing Portal Emails </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/customize/adding-javascript-assets/"> Adding and Using JavaScript Assets </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/customize/single-page-app/"> Single Page App in Dev Portal </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/customize/alternate-openapi-renderer/"> Alternate OpenAPI Renderer </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/smtp/"> SMTP </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/workspaces/"> Workspaces </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/dev-portal/cli/"> Helpers CLI </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/dev-portal/api/v1/"> Portal API Documentation </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/audit-log/"> Audit Logging </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/db-encryption/"> Keyring and Data Encryption </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/workspaces/"> Workspaces </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/consumer-groups/"> Consumer Groups </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/event-hooks/"> Event Hooks </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-enterprise/fips-support/"> FIPS 140-2 </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-5-kong-manager-subtree"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-manager-color.svg" alt=""> Kong Manager <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Kong Manager subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-5-kong-manager-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Kong Manager"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/enable/"> Enable Kong Manager </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-5-3-get-started-with-kong-manager-subtree"> Get Started with Kong Manager <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Get Started with Kong Manager subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-5-3-get-started-with-kong-manager-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Get Started with Kong Manager"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/get-started/services-and-routes/"> Services and Routes </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/get-started/rate-limiting/"> Rate Limiting </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/get-started/proxy-caching/"> Proxy Caching </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/get-started/consumers/"> Authentication with Consumers </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/get-started/load-balancing/"> Load Balancing </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-5-4-authentication-and-authorization-subtree"> Authentication and Authorization <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Authentication and Authorization subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-5-4-authentication-and-authorization-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Authentication and Authorization"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/super-admin/"> Create a Super Admin </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/workspaces-and-teams/"> Workspaces and Teams </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/reset-password/"> Reset Passwords and RBAC Tokens </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/basic/"> Basic Auth </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-5-4-6-ldap-subtree"> LDAP <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle LDAP subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-5-4-6-ldap-subtree" role="group" aria-label="LDAP"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/ldap/configure/"> Configure LDAP </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/ldap/service-directory-mapping/"> LDAP Service Directory Mapping </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-5-4-7-oidc-subtree"> OIDC <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle OIDC subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-5-4-7-oidc-subtree" role="group" aria-label="OIDC"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/oidc/configure/"> Configure OIDC </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/oidc/mapping/"> OIDC Authenticated Group Mapping </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/sessions/"> Sessions </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-5-4-9-rbac-subtree"> RBAC <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle RBAC subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-5-4-9-rbac-subtree" role="group" aria-label="RBAC"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/rbac/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/rbac/enable/"> Enable RBAC </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/rbac/add-role/"> Add a Role and Permissions </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/rbac/add-user/"> Create a User </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/auth/rbac/add-admin/"> Create an Admin </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/networking/"> Networking Configuration </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/workspaces/"> Workspaces </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/consumer-groups/"> Create Consumer Groups </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-manager/configuring-to-send-email/"> Sending Email </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-6-develop-custom-plugins-subtree"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-dev-portal-color.svg" alt=""> Develop Custom Plugins <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Develop Custom Plugins subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-6-develop-custom-plugins-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Develop Custom Plugins"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/file-structure/"> File Structure </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/custom-logic/"> Implementing Custom Logic </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/configuration/"> Plugin Configuration </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/access-the-datastore/"> Accessing the Data Store </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/custom-entities/"> Storing Custom Entities </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/entities-cache/"> Caching Custom Entities </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/admin-api/"> Extending the Admin API </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/tests/"> Writing Tests </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/distribution/"> (un)Installing your Plugin </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-6-11-plugin-development-kit-subtree"> Plugin Development Kit <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Plugin Development Kit subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-6-11-plugin-development-kit-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Plugin Development Kit"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.client/"> kong.client </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.client.tls/"> kong.client.tls </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.cluster/"> kong.cluster </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.ctx/"> kong.ctx </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.ip/"> kong.ip </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.jwe/"> kong.jwe </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.log/"> kong.log </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.nginx/"> kong.nginx </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.node/"> kong.node </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.request/"> kong.request </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.response/"> kong.response </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.router/"> kong.router </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.service/"> kong.service </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.service.request/"> kong.service.request </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.service.response/"> kong.service.response </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.table/"> kong.table </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.tracing/"> kong.tracing </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.vault/"> kong.vault </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.websocket.client/"> kong.websocket.client </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pdk/kong.websocket.upstream/"> kong.websocket.upstream </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-6-12-plugins-in-other-languages-subtree"> Plugins in Other Languages <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Plugins in Other Languages subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-6-12-plugins-in-other-languages-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Plugins in Other Languages"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pluginserver/go/"> Go </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pluginserver/javascript/"> Javascript </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pluginserver/python/"> Python </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pluginserver/plugins-kubernetes/"> Running Plugins in Containers </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/plugin-development/pluginserver/performance/"> External Plugin Performance </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-7-kong-plugins-subtree"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-api-plugins-color.svg" alt=""> Kong Plugins <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Kong Plugins subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-7-kong-plugins-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Kong Plugins"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-plugins/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-plugins/authentication/reference/"> Authentication Reference </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/kong-plugins/authentication/allowing-multiple-authentication-methods/"> Allow Multiple Authentication Plugins </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-8-admin-api-subtree"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-admin-api-color.svg" alt=""> Admin API <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Admin API subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-8-admin-api-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Admin API"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#information-routes"> Information Routes </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#health-routes"> Health Routes </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#tags"> Tags </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#debug-routes"> Debug Routes </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#service-object"> Services </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#route-object"> Routes </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#consumer-object"> Consumers </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#plugin-object"> Plugins </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#certificate-object"> Certificates </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#ca-certificate-object"> CA Certificates </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#sni-object"> SNIs </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#upstream-object"> Upstreams </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#target-object"> Targets </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#vaults-object"> Vaults </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/#keys-object"> Keys </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/licenses/reference/"> Licenses </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/workspaces/reference/"> Workspaces </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/rbac/reference/"> RBAC </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/admins/reference/"> Admins </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/developers/reference/"> Developers </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/consumer-groups/reference/"> Consumer Groups </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/event-hooks/reference/"> Event Hooks </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/db-encryption/"> Keyring and Data Encryption </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/admin-api/audit-logs/"> Audit Logs </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-9-reference-subtree"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/icn-references-color.svg" alt=""> Reference <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle Reference subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-9-reference-subtree" role="group" aria-label="Reference"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/configuration/"> kong.conf </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/nginx-directives/"> Injecting Nginx Directives </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/cli/"> CLI </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/file-access-permissions/"> File Permissions Reference </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/key-management/"> Key Management </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/performance-testing-framework/"> Performance Testing Framework </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="id-9-7-the-expressions-language-subtree"> The Expressions Language <button class="sidebar-tree-toggle" aria-label="toggle The Expressions Language subtree" tabindex="-1"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i> </button> </span> <ul class="items" id="id-9-7-the-expressions-language-subtree" role="group" aria-label="The Expressions Language"> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/expressions-language/"> Overview </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/expressions-language/language-references/"> Language References </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/expressions-language/performance/"> Performance Optimizations </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/rate-limiting/"> Rate Limiting Library </a> </span> </li> <li class="sidebar-item" role="none"> <span role="treeitem" class="sidebar-label"> <a class="sidebar-link" tabindex="-1" href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/faq/"> FAQ </a> </span> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </aside> <aside class="docs-toc"> <i class="fa fa-times close-sidebar"></i> <i class="fa fa-chevron-right collapse-toc"></i> <i class="far fa-list-alt expand-toc"></i> <div id="oss-ee-toggle" data-current="Enterprise" style="display: none"> <span class="oss-ee-toggle-inner"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/icn-enterprise-black.svg" alt="enterprise-switcher-icon"> <span>Switch to <span id="switch-to-version">OSS</span></span> </span> </div> <div class="docs-toc-title"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/hub-layout/icn-on-this-page.svg" alt="On this page"><a href="#">On this page</a> </div> <ul> <li> <a href="#general-resource-guidelines" class="active scroll-to">General resource guidelines</a> <ul> <li><a href="#kong-gateway-resources" class="scroll-to">Kong Gateway resources</a></li> <li><a href="#database-resources" class="scroll-to">Database resources</a></li> <li><a href="#cluster-resource-allocations" class="scroll-to">Cluster resource allocations</a></li> <li><a href="#in-memory-caching" class="scroll-to">In-memory caching</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#scaling-dimensions" class="scroll-to">Scaling dimensions</a></li> <li><a href="#performance-characteristics" class="scroll-to">Performance characteristics</a></li> </ul> </aside> <div class="page-content-container page-content-container-doc v2 " id="documentation"> <div class="toggles "> <i class="far fa-list-alt toc-sidebar-toggle"></i> </div> <div class="page-content"> <div class="content show-anchor-links"> <blockquote id="version-notice" class="important"> You are browsing documentation for an older version. See the <a href="/gateway/latest/production/sizing-guidelines/">latest documentation here</a>. </blockquote> <h1 tabindex="-1" id="main" class="page-content-title">Resource Sizing Guidelines </h1> <p>This document discusses the performance characteristics of Kong Gateway, and offers recommendations on sizing for resource allocation based on expected Kong Gateway configuration and traffic patterns.</p> <p>These recommendations are a baseline guide only.</p> <p>Specific tuning or benchmarking efforts should be undertaken for performance-critical environments.</p> <h2 id="general-resource-guidelines">General resource guidelines</h2> <h3 id="kong-gateway-resources">Kong Gateway resources</h3> <p>Kong Gateway is designed to operate in a variety of deployment environments. It has no minimum system requirements to operate.</p> <p>Resource requirements vary substantially based on configuration. The following high-level matrices offer a guideline for determining system requirements based on overall configuration and performance requirements.</p> <p>Consider the following simplified examples, where latency and throughput requirements are considered on a per-node basis. This table has rough usage requirement estimates:</p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>Size</th> <th>Number of Configured Entities</th> <th>Latency Requirements</th> <th>Throughput Requirements</th> <th>Usage Pattern</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Development</td> <td>&lt; 100</td> <td>&lt; 100 ms</td> <td>&lt; 500 RPS</td> <td>Dev/test environments; latency-insensitive gateways</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Small</td> <td>&lt; 1000</td> <td>&lt; 20 ms</td> <td>&lt; 2500 RPS</td> <td>Production clusters; greenfield traffic deployments</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Medium</td> <td>&lt; 10000</td> <td>&lt; 10 ms</td> <td>&lt; 10000 RPS</td> <td>Mission-critical clusters; legacy &amp; greenfield traffic; central enterprise-grade gateways</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Large</td> <td>&lt; 50000+</td> <td>&lt; 10 ms</td> <td>&lt; 10000 RPS</td> <td>Mission-critical clusters; legacy &amp; greenfield traffic; central enterprise-grade gateways</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h3 id="database-resources">Database resources</h3> <p>We do not provide any hard numbers for database sizing (DB sizing), as it depends on your particular setup. Sizing varies based on:</p> <ul> <li>Traffic</li> <li>Number of nodes</li> <li>Enabled features: for example, if rate limiting uses a database or Redis</li> <li>Number and rate of change of configured entities</li> <li>The rate at which Kong Gateway processes are started and restarted within the cluster</li> <li>The size of Kong Gateway’s <a href="#in-memory-caching">in-memory cache</a> </li> </ul> <p>Kong Gateway intentionally relies on the database as little as possible. To access configuration, Kong Gateway executes a spiky access pattern to its backing database. This means that Kong Gateway only reads configuration from the database when a node first starts, or configuration for a given entity changes.</p> <p>Everything in the database is meant to be read infrequently and held in memory as long as possible. Therefore, database resource requirements are lower than those of compute environments running Kong Gateway.</p> <p>Query patterns are typically simple and follow schema indexes. Provision sufficient database resources in order to handle spiky query patterns.</p> <p>There are <a href="/gateway/3.1.x/reference/configuration/#datastore-section/">settings</a> that you can adjust to keep database access minimal (also see <a href="#in-memory-caching">in-memory caching</a>), or <a href="https://support.konghq.com/support/s/article/Keeping-Kong-Functional-During-DB-Down-Times" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">keep Kong Gateway operational</a> if the DB is down for maintenance. If you choose to keep the database operational during downtime, vitals data is not written to the database during this time.</p> <h3 id="cluster-resource-allocations">Cluster resource allocations</h3> <p>Based on the expected size and demand of the cluster, we recommend the following resource allocations as a starting point:</p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>Size</th> <th>CPU</th> <th>RAM</th> <th>Typical Cloud Instance Sizes</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Development</td> <td>1-2 cores</td> <td>2-4 GB</td> <td> <strong>AWS</strong>: t3.medium<br><strong>GCP</strong>: n1-standard-1<br><strong>Azure</strong>: Standard A1 v2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Small</td> <td>1-2 cores</td> <td>2-4 GB</td> <td> <strong>AWS</strong>: t3.medium<br><strong>GCP</strong>: n1-standard-1<br><strong>Azure</strong>: Standard A1 v2</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Medium</td> <td>2-4 cores</td> <td>4-8 GB</td> <td> <strong>AWS</strong>: m5.large<br><strong>GCP</strong>: n1-standard-4<br><strong>Azure</strong>: Standard A1 v4</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Large</td> <td>8-16 cores</td> <td>16-32 GB</td> <td> <strong>AWS</strong>: c5.xlarge<br><strong>GCP</strong>: n1-highcpu-16<br><strong>Azure</strong>: F8s v2</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>We strongly discourage the use of throttled cloud instance types (such as the AWS <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">t2</code> or <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">t3</code> series of machines) in large clusters, as CPU throttling would be detrimental to Kong Gateway’s performance. We also recommend testing and verifying the bandwidth availability for a given instance class. Bandwidth requirements for Kong Gateway depend on the shape and volume of traffic flowing through the cluster.</p> <h3 id="in-memory-caching">In-memory caching</h3> <p>We recommend defining the <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">mem_cache_size</code> configuration as large as possible, while still providing adequate resources to the operating system and any other processes running adjacent to Kong Gateway. This configuration allows Kong Gateway to take maximum advantage of the in-memory cache, and reduce the number of trips to the database.</p> <p>Each Kong Gateway worker process maintains its own memory allocations, and must be accounted for when provisioning memory. By default, one worker process runs per number of available CPU cores. We recommend allowing for around <strong>500MB</strong> of memory allocated per worker process.</p> <p>For example, on a machine with 4 CPU cores and 8 GB of RAM available, we recommend allocating between 4-6 GB to cache via the <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">mem_cache_size</code> directive, depending on what other processes are running alongside Kong Gateway.</p> <h2 id="scaling-dimensions">Scaling dimensions</h2> <p>Kong Gateway is designed to handle large volumes of request traffic and proxying requests with minimal latency. Understanding how various configuration scenarios impacts request traffic, and the Kong Gateway cluster itself, is a crucial step in successfully deploying Kong Gateway.</p> <p>Kong Gateway measures performance in the following dimensions:</p> <ul> <li> <strong>Latency</strong> refers to the delay between the downstream client sending a request and receiving a response. Kong Gateway measures latency introduced into the request in terms of microseconds or milliseconds. Increasing the number of Routes and Plugins in a Kong Gateway cluster increases the amount of latency that’s added to each request.</li> <li> <strong>Throughput</strong> refers to the number of requests that Kong Gateway can process in a given time span, typically measured in seconds or minutes.</li> </ul> <p>These dimensions have an inversely proportional relationship when all other factors remain the same: decreasing the latency introduced into each request allows the maximum throughput in Kong Gateway to increase, as there is less CPU time spent handling each request, and more CPU available for processing traffic as a whole. Kong Gateway is designed to scale horizontally to be able to add more overall compute power for configurations that add substantial latency into requests, while needing to meet specific throughput requirements.</p> <p>Kong Gateway’s maximum throughput is a CPU-bound dimension, and minimum latency is memory-bound.</p> <ul> <li> <strong>Latency-sensitive workload</strong>: making more memory available for database caching is more beneficial than adding more compute power to the cluster.</li> <li> <strong>Throughput-sensitive workload</strong>: these workloads are dependant on both adequate memory and CPU resources, but adding more compute power by scaling Kong Gateway vertically or horizontally is the better choice, as it provides near-unlimited throughput capacity. In this scenario, adding more cache memory would not increase maximum throughput by much.</li> </ul> <p>Performance benchmarking and optimization as a whole is a complex exercise that must account for a variety of factors, including those external to Kong Gateway, such as the behavior of upstream services, or the health of the underlying hardware on which Kong Gateway is running.</p> <h2 id="performance-characteristics">Performance characteristics</h2> <p>There are a number of factors that impact Kong Gateway’s performance, including:</p> <ul> <li> <p><strong>Number of configured Routes and Services</strong>: Increasing the count of Routes and Services on the cluster requires more CPU to evaluate the request. However, Kong Gateway’s request router can handle running at large scale. We’ve seen clusters of Kong Gateway nodes serving tens of thousands of Routes with minimal impact to latency as a result of request route evaluation.</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Number of configured Consumers and Credentials</strong>: Consumer and credential data is stored in Kong Gateway’s datastore. Kong Gateway caches this data in memory to reduce database load and latency during request processing. Increasing the count of Consumers and Credentials requires more memory available for Kong Gateway to hold data in cache. If there is not enough memory available to cache all requested database entities, request latency increases as Kong Gateway needs to query the database more frequently to satisfy requests.</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Number of configured Plugins</strong>: Increasing the count of Plugins on the cluster requires more CPU to iterate through plugins during request processing. Executing plugins comes with a varying cost depending on the nature of the plugin. For example, a lightweight authentication plugin like <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">key-auth</code> requires less resource availability than a plugin that performs complex transformations of an HTTP request or response.</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Cardinality of configured Plugins</strong>: <em>Cardinality</em> is the number of distinct plugin types that are configured on the cluster. For example, a cluster with one each of <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">ip-restriction</code>, <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">key-auth</code>, <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">bot-detection</code>, <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">rate-limiting</code>, and <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">http-log</code> plugins has a higher plugin cardinality than a cluster with one thousand <code class="language-plaintext highlighter-rouge">rate-limiting</code> plugins applied at the route level. With each additional plugin type added to the cluster, Kong Gateway spends more time evaluating whether to execute a given plugin for a given request. Increasing the cardinality of configured plugins requires more CPU power, as the process to evaluate plugins is a CPU-constrained task.</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Request and response size</strong>: Requests with large HTTP bodies, either in the request or response, take longer to process, as Kong Gateway must buffer the request to disk before proxying it. This allows Kong Gateway to handle a large volume of traffic without running out of memory, but the nature of buffered requests can result in increased latency.</p> </li> <li> <p><strong>Number of configured Workspaces</strong>: Increasing the count of Workspaces on the cluster requires more CPU to evaluate each request, and more memory available for the cache to hold Workspace configuration and metadata. The impact of increasing the number of Workspaces on the cluster is also affected by the cardinality of configured plugins on the cluster. There is an exponential impact on request throughput capacity within the cluster as the cardinality of plugins <em>and</em> the number of Workspaces increases.</p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="scroll-to-top-button"> <i class="fas fa-chevron-up"></i> </div> <div class="feedback-widget-container"> <input id="feedback-widget-checkbox" type="checkbox"> <label for="feedback-widget-checkbox"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/feedback-widget.svg" alt="Feedback widget"> </label> <div class="feedback-container"> <div class="feedback-thankyou"> Thank you for your feedback. </div> <div class="feedback-comment"> <textarea id="feedback-comment-text" rows="3" placeholder="Please let us know what we can improve on this page..."></textarea> <div class="feedback-comment-buttons"> <button id="feedback-comment-button-back">Back</button> <button id="feedback-comment-button-submit" class="button-primary">Submit</button> </div> </div> <div class="feedback-options"> <div class="feedback-options-title">Was this page useful?</div> <div class="feedback-options-buttons"> <i data-feedback-result="yes" class="feedback-options-button far fa-thumbs-up"></i> <i data-feedback-result="no" class="feedback-options-button far fa-thumbs-down"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="image-modal" data-image-expand-disabled=""> <div class="image-modal-backdrop"></div> <div class="image-container"> <img src="" alt=""> <i class="fa fa-times"></i> </div> </div> <div class="modal closed" id="modal" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true" aria-labelledby="title" aria-describedby="description"> <div class="konnect-cta-card"> <div class="title"> Too much on your plate? <a href="#" class="cta-card-close modal-close" id="modal-close"> <img src="/assets/images/icons/documentation/close.svg" alt="close cta icon"> </a> </div> <div class="description"> More features, less infrastructure with Kong Konnect. 1M requests per month for free. </div> <a href="https://konghq.com/products/kong-konnect/register?utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=docs&amp;utm_campaign=gateway-konnect&amp;utm_campaign=right-nav-card&amp;utm_content=gateway" class="button" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "> Try it for Free </a> </div> </div> <div id="modal-open" class="modal-open"></div> <div class="modal-overlay closed" id="modal-overlay"></div> <footer class="marketing-footer--light-gray"> <section> <ul class="newsletter"> <li class="logo-wrapper"> <div class="logo"> <img src="/assets/images/logos/konglogo-light-theme-primary.svg" alt="Kong"> </div> <div class="footer-title">Powering the API world</div> <p> Increase developer productivity, security, and performance at scale with the unified platform for API management, service mesh, and ingress controller. </p> <div class="footer-form-container"> <form id="subscribe-form" method="POST" action="/assets/javascripts/subscribe.js"> <input required id="subscribe-input" type="email" name="email" placeholder="Email" aria-required="true" aria-invalid="false"> <input id="footer-form-button" type="submit" form="subscribe-form" value="Subscribe"> </form> <div id="form-response"></div> </div> </li> <li class="footer-columns"> <ul class="footer-columns-product-list"> <li> <nav> <div class="footer-category">Products</div> <ul> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/products/kong-konnect" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Kong Konnect</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/products/kong-enterprise" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Kong Gateway Enterprise</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/products/kong-gateway" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Kong Gateway</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/products/kong-mesh" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Kong Mesh</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/products/kong-ingress-controller" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Kong Ingress Controller</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://insomnia.rest/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer noopener nofollow noreferrer">Kong Insomnia</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/product-updates" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Product Updates</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/contact-sales" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Get Started</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li> <nav> <div class="footer-category">Documentation</div> <ul> <li> <a href="/konnect/">Kong Konnect Docs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/gateway/latest/">Kong Gateway Docs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/gateway/latest/kong-enterprise/">Kong Gateway Enterprise Docs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/mesh/latest/">Kong Mesh Docs</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://docs.insomnia.rest/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer noopener nofollow noreferrer">Kong Insomnia Docs</a> </li> <li> <a href="/hub/">Kong Konnect Plugin Hub</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li> <nav> <div class="footer-category">Open Source</div> <ul> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/install/#kong-community" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Kong Gateway</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://kuma.io/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer noopener nofollow noreferrer">Kuma</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://insomnia.rest/" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer noopener nofollow noreferrer">Insomnia</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/community" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Kong Community</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li> <nav> <div class="footer-category">Company</div> <ul> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/company/about-us" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">About Kong</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/customers" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Customers</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/company/careers" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Careers</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/press-room" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Press</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/events" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Events</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://konghq.com/company/contact-us" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Contact</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="legal"> <div class="container d-flex"> <div class="social"> <div class="social-link"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/konghq/" title="Facebook" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "><i aria-label="Facebook" class="fa fa-facebook-official" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> </div> <div class="social-link"> <a href="https://twitter.com/thekonginc" title="Twitter" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "><i aria-label="Twitter" class="fa fa-twitter" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> </div> <div class="social-link"> <a href="https://www.meetup.com/topics/kong/all/" title="Meetup" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "><i aria-label="Meetup" class="fa fa-meetup" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> </div> <div class="social-link"> <a href="https://linkedin.com/company/278819" title="LinkedIn" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "><i aria-label="GitHub" class="fa fa-linkedin" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> </div> <div class="social-link"> <a href="https://github.com/kong/kong" target="_blank" class="btn-gh" title="GitHub" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer "> <i class="fa fa-github" aria-hidden="true" aria-label="GitHub"></i> </a> </div> </div> <ul> <li> <span class="mashape-footer-content"> <a href="https://konghq.com/legal/terms-of-use" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Terms</a><b>•</b> <a href="https://konghq.com/legal/privacy-policy" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Privacy</a><b>•</b> <a href="https://konghq.com/compliance" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow noreferrer ">Trust and Compliance</a> </span> </li> </ul> <div> <span>© Kong Inc. 2024  </span> </div> </div> </section> </footer> <script> var anchorForId = function (id) { var anchor = document.createElement("a"); anchor.className = "header-link"; anchor.href = "#" + id; anchor.innerHTML = "<i class=\"fa fa-link\"></i>"; anchor.title = `${id} Permalink`; return anchor; }; document.onreadystatechange = function () { if (this.readyState === "complete") { var className = ".show-anchor-links h1, .show-anchor-links h2, .show-anchor-links h3, " + ".show-anchor-links h4, .show-anchor-links h5, .show-anchor-links h6"; var headers = document.querySelectorAll(className); for (var i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) { var header = headers[i]; if (typeof header.id !== "undefined" && header.id !== "") { header.prepend(anchorForId(header.id)); } } } }; </script> <script> !function(){var i="analytics",analytics=window[i]=window[i]||[];if(!analytics.initialize)if(analytics.invoked)window.console&&console.error&&console.error("Segment snippet included twice.");else{analytics.invoked=!0;analytics.methods=["trackSubmit","trackClick","trackLink","trackForm","pageview","identify","reset","group","track","ready","alias","debug","page","screen","once","off","on","addSourceMiddleware","addIntegrationMiddleware","setAnonymousId","addDestinationMiddleware","register"];analytics.factory=function(e){return function(){if(window[i].initialized)return window[i][e].apply(window[i],arguments);var n=Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);if(["track","screen","alias","group","page","identify"].indexOf(e)>-1){var c=document.querySelector("link[rel='canonical']");n.push({__t:"bpc",c:c&&c.getAttribute("href")||void 0,p:location.pathname,u:location.href,s:location.search,t:document.title,r:document.referrer})}n.unshift(e);analytics.push(n);return analytics}};for(var n=0;n<analytics.methods.length;n++){var key=analytics.methods[n];analytics[key]=analytics.factory(key)}analytics.load=function(key,n){var t=document.createElement("script");t.type="text/javascript";t.async=!0;t.setAttribute("data-global-segment-analytics-key",i);t.src="https://cdn.segment.com/analytics.js/v1/" + key + "/analytics.min.js";var r=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];r.parentNode.insertBefore(t,r);analytics._loadOptions=n};analytics._writeKey="X7EZTdbdUKQ8M6x42SHHPWiEhjsfs1EQ";;analytics.SNIPPET_VERSION="5.2.0"; analytics.load("X7EZTdbdUKQ8M6x42SHHPWiEhjsfs1EQ"); analytics.page(); }}(); </script> <div id="fb-root"></div> <script id="github-bjs" src="https://buttons.github.io/buttons.js" async defer></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var _vwo_code = (function() { var account_id = 125292, settings_tolerance = 2000, library_tolerance = 2500, use_existing_jquery = true, // DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE f = false, d = document; return { use_existing_jquery: function() { return use_existing_jquery; }, library_tolerance: function() { return library_tolerance; }, finish: function() { if (!f) { f = true; var a = d.getElementById('_vis_opt_path_hides'); if (a) a.parentNode.removeChild(a); } }, finished: function() { return f; }, load: function(a) { var b = d.createElement('script'); b.src = a; b.type = 'text/javascript'; b.innerText; b.onerror = function() { _vwo_code.finish(); }; d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(b); }, init: function() { settings_timer = setTimeout( '_vwo_code.finish()', settings_tolerance ); this.load( '//dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/j.php?a=' + account_id + '&u=' + encodeURIComponent(d.URL) + '&r=' + Math.random() ); var a = d.createElement('style'), b = '', h = d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; a.setAttribute('id', '_vis_opt_path_hides'); a.setAttribute('type', 'text/css'); if (a.styleSheet) a.styleSheet.cssText = b; else a.appendChild(d.createTextNode(b)); h.appendChild(a); return settings_timer; } }; })(); _vwo_settings_timer = _vwo_code.init(); </script> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@docsearch/js@3"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> docsearch({ appId: '05Y6TLHNFZ', apiKey: '80483bfe28d9fd036a11a6f6a06454f8', indexName: 'konghq', container: '#getkong-algolia-search-input', disableUserPersonalization: true, placeholder: 'Search the docs...', // Override selected event to allow for local environment navigation transformItems(items) { return items.map((item) => { var modifiedUrl = window.location.protocol + '//' + window.location.host + item.url.split('docs.konghq.com')[1]; return { ...item, url: modifiedUrl }; }); }, translations: { button: { buttonText: 'Search the docs..', buttonAriaLabel: 'Search the docs...' } }, resultsFooterComponent({ state }) { var facetParameters = {}; facetParameters = {"version[0]":"3.1.x","product[0]":"Kong Gateway"}; var queryParams = new URLSearchParams(facetParameters); queryParams.set('query', state.query); return { // The HTML `tag` type: 'a', ref: undefined, constructor: undefined, key: state.query, // Its props props: { href: `/search/?${queryParams.toString()}`, target: '_blank', // Raw text rendered in the HTML element children: 'See more >' }, __v: null, }; }, searchParameters: { optionalFilters: ['product:deck<score=1>', 'product:Plugin Hub<score=2>', 'product:Kong Gateway<score=3>'], facetFilters: [ 'version:3.1.x'] } }); </script> </div> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10