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Python de Seba — Wikipédia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alimentation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Alimentation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alimentation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reproduction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reproduction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reproduction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reproduction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Répartition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Répartition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Répartition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Répartition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relation_avec_l&#039;homme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relation_avec_l&#039;homme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Relation avec l'homme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relation_avec_l&#039;homme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Protection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Protection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taxinomie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taxinomie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Taxinomie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taxinomie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Étymologie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Étymologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Étymologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Étymologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Galerie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publication_originale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publication_originale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Publication originale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publication_originale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Python de Seba</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 40 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika-rotsluislang" title="Afrika-rotsluislang – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Afrika-rotsluislang" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="أصلة سبا – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أصلة سبا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%B5%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%87" title="اصله صخريه افريقيه – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اصله صخريه افريقيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="آفریقا کایا پیتونوپیتون ناتالنسیس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آفریقا کایا پیتونوپیتون ناتالنسیس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Скален питон – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Скален питон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8" title="আফ্রিকান রক পাইথন – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আফ্রিকান রক পাইথন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_natalensis" title="Python natalensis – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Python natalensis" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krajta_p%C3%ADsmenkov%C3%A1" title="Krajta písmenková – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Krajta písmenková" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klippepyton" title="Klippepyton – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Klippepyton" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wa%C9%A3imahili" title="Waɣimahili – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Waɣimahili" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualité"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B6rdlicher_Felsenpython" title="Nördlicher Felsenpython – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nördlicher Felsenpython" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%B2%C9%94" title="Ʋɔ – éwé" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Ʋɔ" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="éwé" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_African_rock_python" title="Central African rock python – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Central African rock python" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_sebae" title="Python sebae – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Python sebae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierogl%C3%BC%C3%BCfp%C3%BC%C3%BCton" title="Hieroglüüfpüüton – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hieroglüüfpüüton" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seba_pitoi" title="Seba pitoi – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Seba pitoi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalliok%C3%A4%C3%A4rme" title="Kalliokäärme – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kalliokäärme" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%94n" title="Hɔn – fon" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Hɔn" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="fon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_sebae" title="Python sebae – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Python sebae" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%99" title="פיתון סלעים אפריקני – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיתון סלעים אפריקני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_sebae" title="Python sebae – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Python sebae" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AD%E3%83%98%E3%83%93" title="アフリカニシキヘビ – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アフリカニシキヘビ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%8B%A8%EB%B1%80" title="아프리카비단뱀 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아프리카비단뱀" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hieroglifinis_pitonas" title="Hieroglifinis pitonas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hieroglifinis pitonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotspython" title="Rotspython – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rotspython" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naakaii_%C5%81izhin%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yahd%C4%99%CC%81%C4%99%CC%81%CA%BC_ts%C3%A9tah_t%C5%82%CA%BCiish_n%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%A1g%C4%85%CC%81%C4%85hii" title="Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ tsétah tłʼiish náʼágą́ąhii – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ tsétah tłʼiish náʼágą́ąhii" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyton_skalny" title="Pyton skalny – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pyton skalny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%86" title="سبا پائیتھن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سبا پائیتھن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%ADton-africana" title="Píton-africana – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Píton-africana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isato" title="Isato – roundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Isato" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="roundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Иероглифовый питон – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иероглифовый питон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyt%C3%B3n_p%C3%ADsmenkov%C3%BD" title="Pytón písmenkový – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pytón písmenkový" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klippyton" title="Klippyton – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Klippyton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B5" title="దక్షిణాఫ్రికా కొండచిలువ – télougou" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="దక్షిణాఫ్రికా కొండచిలువ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="télougou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2" title="งูหลามแอฟริกา – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="งูหลามแอฟริกา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_sebae" title="Python sebae – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Python sebae" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%96%D1%94%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Пітон ієрогліфий – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пітон ієрогліфий" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C4%83n_%C4%91%C3%A1_ch%C3%A2u_Phi" title="Trăn đá châu Phi – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p id="sous_titre_h1" class="noexcerpt"><i>Python sebae</i></p> <div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9ba" class="mw-disambig" title="Séba">Séba</a>. </p> </div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r204255952">.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3{font-size:0.99em}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .entete,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 p.bloc{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 th{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #ededed}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.animal .entete{background-color:LightSalmon}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal p.bloc{background-color:Bisque}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.plante .entete{background-color:lightgreen}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.plante p.bloc{background-color:#ccffcc}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.champignon .entete{background-color:SkyBlue}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.champignon caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.champignon p.bloc{background-color:PowderBlue}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.test .entete{background-color:#50a0a0}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.test caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.test p.bloc{background-color:#70c0c0}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.algue .entete{background-color:MediumAquamarine}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.algue caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.algue p.bloc{background-color:#bfffe6}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.archaea .entete{background-color:darkgray}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.archaea caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.archaea p.bloc{background-color:lightgray}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.protiste .entete{background-color:khaki}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.protiste caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.protiste p.bloc{background-color:PaleGoldenrod}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.virus .entete{background-color:#d1d1f9}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.virus caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.virus p.bloc{background-color:Lavender}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.neutre .entete{background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.neutre caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.neutre p.bloc{background-color:#eee}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bacterie .entete,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.eucaryote .entete,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.procaryote .entete{background-color:lightgrey}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.bacterie caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.bacterie p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.eucaryote caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.eucaryote p.bloc,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.procaryote caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.procaryote p.bloc{background-color:#e6e6e6}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .taxobox_classification{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .taxobox_classification .rnormal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.zoologie .taxobox_classification .normal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 th[scope="row"]{font-style:normal}</style><div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large taxobox_v3 zoologie animal bordered" style="width:20em"> <div class="entete" style=""> <div><i>Python sebae</i></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Adult_Female_Python_sebae.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Adult_Female_Python_sebae.jpg/240px-Adult_Female_Python_sebae.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Adult_Female_Python_sebae.jpg/360px-Adult_Female_Python_sebae.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Adult_Female_Python_sebae.jpg/480px-Adult_Female_Python_sebae.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1409" data-file-height="1611" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend">Python de Seba</div><table class="taxobox_classification"><caption style=""><a href="#ReptileDB">Classification ReptileDB</a></caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A8gne_(biologie)" title="Règne (biologie)">Règne</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Embranchement_(biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Embranchement (biologie)">Embranchement</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata">Chordata</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Classe_(biologie)" title="Classe (biologie)">Classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Reptilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Reptilia">Reptilia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-classe_(biologie)" title="Sous-classe (biologie)">Sous-classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Lepidosauria" title="Lepidosauria">Lepidosauria</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">Ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Squamata" title="Squamata">Squamata</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-ordre" title="Sous-ordre">Sous-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Serpentes" title="Serpentes">Serpentes</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Infra-ordre" title="Infra-ordre">Infra-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Alethinophidia" title="Alethinophidia">Alethinophidia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">Famille</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Pythonidae" title="Pythonidae">Pythonidae</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">Genre</a></th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Python_(genre)" title="Python (genre)">Python</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce" title="Espèce">Espèce</a></p><div class="center taxobox_classification"><b><span style="font-style: normal"><i>Python sebae</i></span></b><br /><span class="rnormal"><small><b>(<a href="/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_Gmelin" title="Johann Friedrich Gmelin">Gmelin</a>, <a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a>)</b></small></span></div> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Synonyme_(taxinomie)" title="Synonyme (taxinomie)">Synonymes</a></p> <ul><li><i>Coluber sebae</i> <small>Gmelin <i>in</i> Linnaeus, 1789</small></li> <li><i>Coluber speciosus</i> <small>Bonnaterre, 1789</small></li> <li><i>Python houttuyni</i> <small>Daudin, 1803</small></li> <li><i>Python liberiensis</i> <small>Hallowell, 1845</small></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Statut_de_conservation" title="Statut de conservation">Statut de conservation</a> <a href="/wiki/Union_internationale_pour_la_conservation_de_la_nature" title="Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature">UICN</a></p> <p class="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="(NT)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Status_iucn3.1_NT-fr.svg/244px-Status_iucn3.1_NT-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="244" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Status_iucn3.1_NT-fr.svg/366px-Status_iucn3.1_NT-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Status_iucn3.1_NT-fr.svg/488px-Status_iucn3.1_NT-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="64" /></span></span><br /> <b>NT</b>&#160;: <b><a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce_quasi_menac%C3%A9e" title="Espèce quasi menacée">Quasi menacé</a></b></p> <p><br /> </p> <p class="bloc">Statut <a href="/wiki/Convention_sur_le_commerce_international_des_esp%C3%A8ces_de_faune_et_de_flore_sauvages_menac%C3%A9es_d%27extinction" title="Convention sur le commerce international des espèces de faune et de flore sauvages menacées d&#39;extinction">CITES</a></p> <div class="center"><small> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sur l&#39;annexe II de la CITES" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Cites_II.svg/30px-Cites_II.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Cites_II.svg/45px-Cites_II.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Cites_II.svg/60px-Cites_II.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="28" data-file-height="18" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Annexe_II_de_la_CITES" title="Annexe II de la CITES">Annexe II </a>, Rév. du 04/02/1977</small> </div> </div> <p>Le <b>Python de Seba</b> (<i><b>Python sebae</b></i>) est une <a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A8ce" title="Espèce">espèce</a> de <a href="/wiki/Serpentes" title="Serpentes">serpents</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">famille</a> des <a href="/wiki/Pythonidae" title="Pythonidae">Pythonidae</a><sup id="cite_ref-ReptileDB_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReptileDB-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Description" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Description"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le <b>Python de Seba</b> (<i>Python sebae</i>) est un des <a href="/wiki/Python_(serpent)" title="Python (serpent)">pythons</a> les plus longs, c'est aussi le plus grand serpent africain. Sa taille varie, en général, de 4 à 6&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> mais il peut mesurer jusqu'à 7,5&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="mètre">m</abbr> de long. Ce serpent peut dépasser les 100&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="kilogramme">kg</abbr>. </p><p>Ce <a href="/wiki/Serpent_constricteur" title="Serpent constricteur">serpent constricteur</a> peut vivre jusqu'à 30 ans (captivité) mais son <a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%A9rance_de_vie" title="Espérance de vie">espérance de vie</a> dans la nature est en moyenne rarement supérieure à 15 ans. Il se rencontre en <a href="/wiki/Afrique" title="Afrique">Afrique</a> tropicale et centrale jusqu'au sud du <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a>. Ses milieux naturels sont les plaines, les zones boisées, les <a href="/wiki/For%C3%AAt" title="Forêt">forêts</a> ombrophiles, ou encore les marécages, les <a href="/wiki/Savane" title="Savane">savanes</a>, les escarpements rocheux... Son corps est massif et a une teinte de base brune, qui peut varier du brun noir au brun rouge sur le dos. Des taches brun sombre forment un motif en échelle le long de son corps. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alimentation">Alimentation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Alimentation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Alimentation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Comme la plupart des <a href="/wiki/Pythonidae" title="Pythonidae">Pythonidae</a>, le python de Seba possède des <a href="/wiki/Fossette_sensorielle" title="Fossette sensorielle">fossettes thermosensibles</a> sur les côtés de la tête, qui lui permettent de détecter la chaleur émise par les animaux à sang chaud. </p><p>Il se nourrit de <a href="/wiki/Poisson" title="Poisson">poissons</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Rat" title="Rat">rats</a>, d'<a href="/wiki/Oiseaux" class="mw-redirect" title="Oiseaux">oiseaux</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Chauve-souris" class="mw-redirect" title="Chauve-souris">chauve-souris</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Phacoch%C3%A8re" title="Phacochère">phacochères</a>, de petites <a href="/wiki/Hy%C3%A8ne" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyène">hyènes</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Singe" title="Singe">singes</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Crocodile" title="Crocodile">crocodiles</a> et d'<a href="/wiki/Antilope" class="mw-redirect" title="Antilope">antilopes</a>. </p><p>Il peut, à son tour, être la proie des <a href="/wiki/Lion" title="Lion">lions</a> et des <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opard" title="Léopard">léopards</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reproduction">Reproduction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Reproduction" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Reproduction"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'accouplement des Pythons de Seba se fait à partir de février. </p><p>La femelle peut pondre jusqu'à 30 à 50 œufs, exceptionnellement 100, qui mesurent environ 16&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="centimètre">cm</abbr> de long sur 9&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="centimètre">cm</abbr>&#160;: le python de Seba est donc <a href="/wiki/Ovipare" class="mw-redirect" title="Ovipare">ovipare</a>. La femelle couve ses œufs pendant 3 mois aux environs de 30&#160;°C, au terme desquels ils donnent naissance à des jeunes mesurant de 60 à 70&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="centimètre">cm</abbr> de long. </p><p>L'espèce s'est déjà souvent reproduite en captivité. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Répartition"><span id="R.C3.A9partition"></span>Répartition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Répartition" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Répartition"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cette espèce se rencontre en <a href="/wiki/Afrique" title="Afrique">Afrique</a>. Elle se trouve au <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9n%C3%A9gal" title="Sénégal">Sénégal</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Gambie" title="Gambie">Gambie</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Mauritanie" title="Mauritanie">Mauritanie</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Guin%C3%A9e-Bissau" title="Guinée-Bissau">Guinée-Bissau</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Guin%C3%A9e" title="Guinée">Guinée</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a>, en <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire" title="Côte d&#39;Ivoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a>, au <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9nin" title="Bénin">Bénin</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Cameroun" title="Cameroun">Cameroun</a>, en <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_centrafricaine" title="République centrafricaine">République centrafricaine</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Tchad" title="Tchad">Tchad</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan">Soudan</a>, en <a href="/wiki/%C3%89thiopie" title="Éthiopie">Éthiopie</a>, en <a href="/wiki/%C3%89rythr%C3%A9e" title="Érythrée">Érythrée</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Ouganda" title="Ouganda">Ouganda</a>, en <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_d%C3%A9mocratique_du_Congo" title="République démocratique du Congo">République démocratique du Congo</a>, en <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_du_Congo" title="République du Congo">République du Congo</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Tanzanie" title="Tanzanie">Tanzanie</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Somalie" title="Somalie">Somalie</a> et au <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a><sup id="cite_ref-ReptileDB_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReptileDB-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relation_avec_l'homme"><span id="Relation_avec_l.27homme"></span>Relation avec l'homme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : Relation avec l&#039;homme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Relation avec l&#039;homme"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le python de Seba est connu pour être agressif&#160;: contrairement à d’autres serpents, au lieu de fuir devant le danger, il a tendance à attaquer. Ainsi, en 2013 au Canada, deux enfants ont été tués par un python de Seba qui s'était échappé de son vivarium<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>En Afrique, ce serpent est chassé par de nombreuses populations autochtones pour sa chair, ainsi que pour sa peau avec laquelle des vêtements peuvent être créés, comme des pièces d'étoffe (chefferie) par exemple, ou exportée. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Protection">Protection</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier la section : Protection" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Protection"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dans la <a href="/wiki/Convention_de_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="Convention de Washington">Convention de Washington</a>, le Python de Seba appartient à l'annexe 2. Dans la réglementation européenne, il appartient à l'annexe B. Il a été classé dans les espèces dangereuses au sens de l’arrêté du <time class="nowrap" datetime="1997-11-21" data-sort-value="1997-11-21">21 novembre 1997</time> (France), il nécessite la possession du Certificat de Capacité et de l'Autorisation d'Ouverture d'Etablissement pour toute maintenance. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxinomie">Taxinomie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier la section : Taxinomie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Taxinomie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La sous-espèce <i><a href="/wiki/Python_sebae_natalensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Python sebae natalensis">Python sebae natalensis</a></i> a été élevée au rang d'espèce. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Étymologie"><span id=".C3.89tymologie"></span>Étymologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier la section : Étymologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Albertus_Seba_Python_sebae.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Albertus_Seba_Python_sebae.jpg/220px-Albertus_Seba_Python_sebae.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Albertus_Seba_Python_sebae.jpg/330px-Albertus_Seba_Python_sebae.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Albertus_Seba_Python_sebae.jpg/440px-Albertus_Seba_Python_sebae.jpg 2x" data-file-width="529" data-file-height="715" /></a><figcaption>Illustration dans le "Thesaurus" d'Albertus Seba, vers 1735.</figcaption></figure> <p>Cette espèce est nommée en l'honneur d'<a href="/wiki/Albertus_Seba" title="Albertus Seba">Albertus Seba</a><sup id="cite_ref-ReptileDB_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReptileDB-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerie">Galerie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifier la section : Galerie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Galerie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Hiss-medium.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Hiss-medium.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="120" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="180" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 154.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 152.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Python_natalensis_constricts_a_goat,_Zimbabwe.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Python sebae natalensis étouffant une chèvre pleine"><img alt="Python sebae natalensis étouffant une chèvre pleine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Python_natalensis_constricts_a_goat%2C_Zimbabwe.jpg/229px-Python_natalensis_constricts_a_goat%2C_Zimbabwe.jpg" decoding="async" width="153" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Python_natalensis_constricts_a_goat%2C_Zimbabwe.jpg/343px-Python_natalensis_constricts_a_goat%2C_Zimbabwe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Python_natalensis_constricts_a_goat%2C_Zimbabwe.jpg/457px-Python_natalensis_constricts_a_goat%2C_Zimbabwe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="711" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Python sebae natalensis</i> étouffant une chèvre pleine</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Female_Python_sebae_brooding_eggs_Tropicario,_FIN.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Female_Python_sebae_brooding_eggs_Tropicario%2C_FIN.jpg/240px-Female_Python_sebae_brooding_eggs_Tropicario%2C_FIN.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Female_Python_sebae_brooding_eggs_Tropicario%2C_FIN.jpg/360px-Female_Python_sebae_brooding_eggs_Tropicario%2C_FIN.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Female_Python_sebae_brooding_eggs_Tropicario%2C_FIN.jpg/480px-Female_Python_sebae_brooding_eggs_Tropicario%2C_FIN.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3795" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publication_originale">Publication originale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifier la section : Publication originale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Publication originale"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gmelin, 1789&#160;: <i>Caroli a Linné Systema naturae.</i> 13. ed., Tom 1 Pars 3. G. E. Beer, Lipsiae, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">1033-1516</span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia&#160;:</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Python_sebae?uselang=fr">Python de Seba</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li><li class="wikispecies"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Python_sebae" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Python sebae">Python de Seba</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikispecies</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="CITES_fr"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : français">(fr)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Convention_sur_le_commerce_international_des_esp%C3%A8ces_de_faune_et_de_flore_sauvages_menac%C3%A9es_d%27extinction" title="Convention sur le commerce international des espèces de faune et de flore sauvages menacées d&#39;extinction">CITES</a></i>&#160;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cites.application.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/viewtaxon.do?id=5290"><small>taxon </small> <i>Python sebae</i></a> <small>(sur le site du <a href="/wiki/Minist%C3%A8re_de_l%27%C3%89cologie_(France)" title="Ministère de l&#39;Écologie (France)">ministère français de l'Écologie</a>)</small>&#32;<small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-04-24" data-sort-value="2014-04-24">24 avril 2014</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="CITES_espèce"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Convention_sur_le_commerce_international_des_esp%C3%A8ces_de_faune_et_de_flore_sauvages_menac%C3%A9es_d%27extinction" title="Convention sur le commerce international des espèces de faune et de flore sauvages menacées d&#39;extinction">CITES</a></i>&#160;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.speciesplus.net/#/taxon_concepts/10209/legal"><small>espèce</small> <i>Python sebae</i> (Gmelin, 1789)</a> <small> (+ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.speciesplus.net/#/taxon_concepts/10209/distribution">répartition</a> sur <i>Species+</i>)</small>&#32;<small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2015-05-31" data-sort-value="2015-05-31">31 mai 2015</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="ITIS"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langues : français et anglais">(fr&#160;+&#160;en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_d%27information_taxonomique_int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9" title="Système d&#39;information taxonomique intégré">ITIS</a></i>&#160;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&amp;search_value=634785"><i>Python sebae</i> (Gmelin, 1788)</a>&#32;<small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-04-24" data-sort-value="2014-04-24">24 avril 2014</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="NCBI"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a></i>&#160;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=51752"><i>Python sebae</i></a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?lin=s&amp;p=has_linkout&amp;id=51752">taxons inclus</a>)&#32;<small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-04-24" data-sort-value="2014-04-24">24 avril 2014</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="ReptileDB"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <a href="/wiki/The_Reptile_Database" title="The Reptile Database"><i>Reptarium Reptile Database</i></a>&#160;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species.php?genus=Python&amp;species=sebae&amp;exact%5B0%5D=genus&amp;exact%5B0%5D=species"><i>Python sebae</i> (Gmelin, 1789)</a>&#32;<small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-04-24" data-sort-value="2014-04-24">24 avril 2014</time>)</small></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="TPDB"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a></i>&#160;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=64924"><i>Python sebae</i> Gmelin 1789</a>&#32;<small>(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-04-24" data-sort-value="2014-04-24">24 avril 2014</time>)</small></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_de_Seba&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ReptileDB-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ReptileDB_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReptileDB_1-1">b</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-ReptileDB_1-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#ReptileDB"><i>Reptarium Reptile Database</i>, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="rédaction2013"><span class="ouvrage" id="La_rédaction2013">La rédaction, «&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maxisciences.com/python/le-python-de-seba-un-serpent-redoutable-et-mauvais-compagnon_art30454.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Le python de Seba, un serpent redoutable et mauvais compagnon</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">maxisciences.com</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-08-07" data-sort-value="2013-08-07">7 août 2013</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-11-13" data-sort-value="2023-11-13">13 novembre 2023</time>)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Beolens, Watkins &amp; Grayson, 2009&#160;: <i>The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles.</i> Johns Hopkins University Press, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">1-296</span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Herp%C3%A9tologie" title="Portail de l’herpétologie"><img alt="icône décorative" 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