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The Impact of Open Defecation on Fecal-Oral Infections: A Case Study in Burat and Ngaremara Wards of Isiolo County, Kenya

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="5fPGCLllnWrvFxH9QWI0l1TadV7byeEvfPcyK2VkS_s"/> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="Rp5zp04IKW-s1IbpTOGB7Z6XY60oloZD5C3kTM-AiY4"/> <meta name="generator" content="InvenioRDM 13.0"/> <meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow"> <meta name="description" content="The practice of open defecation can be devastating for human health as well as the environment, and this practice persistence could be due to ingrained habits that individuals continue to engage in despite having a better alternative. Safe disposal of human excreta is essential for public health protection. This study sought to find if open defecation relates to fecal-oral infections in Burat and Ngaremara Wards in Isiolo County. This was achieved through conducting a cross-sectional study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 385 households that were used in the study. Data collection was done by use of questionnaires and observation checklists. The result show that 66% of the respondents disposed-off fecal matter in a safe manner, whereas 34% disposed-off fecal matter in unsafe manner through open defecation. The prevalence proportions per 1000 of diarrhea and intestinal worms among children under-5 years of age were 142 and 21, respectively. The prevalence proportions per 1000 of diarrhea and typhoid among children over-5 years of age were 20 and 20, respectively." /> <meta name="citation_title" content="The Impact of Open Defecation on Fecal-Oral Infections: A Case Study in Burat and Ngaremara Wards of Isiolo County, Kenya" /> <meta name="citation_doi" content="10.5281/zenodo.1474701" /> <meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://zenodo.org/records/1474701" /> <meta property="og:title" content="The Impact of Open Defecation on Fecal-Oral Infections: A Case Study in Burat and Ngaremara Wards of Isiolo County, Kenya" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The practice of open defecation can be devastating for human health as well as the environment, and this practice persistence could be due to ingrained habits that individuals continue to engage in despite having a better alternative. Safe disposal of human excreta is essential for public health protection. This study sought to find if open defecation relates to fecal-oral infections in Burat and Ngaremara Wards in Isiolo County. This was achieved through conducting a cross-sectional study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 385 households that were used in the study. Data collection was done by use of questionnaires and observation checklists. The result show that 66% of the respondents disposed-off fecal matter in a safe manner, whereas 34% disposed-off fecal matter in unsafe manner through open defecation. The prevalence proportions per 1000 of diarrhea and intestinal worms among children under-5 years of age were 142 and 21, respectively. The prevalence proportions per 1000 of diarrhea and typhoid among children over-5 years of age were 20 and 20, respectively." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://zenodo.org/records/1474701" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Zenodo" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@zenodo_org" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="The Impact of Open Defecation on Fecal-Oral Infections: A Case Study in Burat and Ngaremara Wards of Isiolo County, Kenya" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The practice of open defecation can be devastating for human health as well as the environment, and this practice persistence could be due to ingrained habits that individuals continue to engage in despite having a better alternative. Safe disposal of human excreta is essential for public health protection. This study sought to find if open defecation relates to fecal-oral infections in Burat and Ngaremara Wards in Isiolo County. This was achieved through conducting a cross-sectional study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 385 households that were used in the study. Data collection was done by use of questionnaires and observation checklists. The result show that 66% of the respondents disposed-off fecal matter in a safe manner, whereas 34% disposed-off fecal matter in unsafe manner through open defecation. The prevalence proportions per 1000 of diarrhea and intestinal worms among children under-5 years of age were 142 and 21, respectively. The prevalence proportions per 1000 of diarrhea and typhoid among children over-5 years of age were 20 and 20, respectively." /> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://zenodo.org/records/1474701/files/10009570.pdf"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/pdf" href="https://zenodo.org/records/1474701/files/10009570.pdf"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zenodo.org/records/1474701"> <title>The Impact of Open Defecation on Fecal-Oral Infections: A Case Study in Burat and Ngaremara Wards of Isiolo County, Kenya</title> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/static/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="/static/apple-touch-icon-120.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="/static/apple-touch-icon-152.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="167x167" href="/static/apple-touch-icon-167.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/static/apple-touch-icon-180.png"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/dist/css/3526.0d9b3c8be998e2e93a52.css" /> <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> </head> <body data-invenio-config='{"isMathJaxEnabled": "//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/3.2.2/es5/tex-mml-chtml.js?config=TeX-AMS-MML_HTMLorMML"}' itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" data-spy="scroll" data-target=".scrollspy-target"> <a id="skip-to-main" class="ui button primary ml-5 mt-5 skip-link" href="#main">Skip to main</a> <!--[if lt IE 8]> <p class="browserupgrade">You are using an <strong>outdated</strong> browser. 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Safe disposal of human excreta is essential for public health protection. This study sought to find if open defecation relates to fecal-oral infections in Burat and Ngaremara Wards in Isiolo County. This was achieved through conducting a cross-sectional study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 385 households that were used in the study. Data collection was done by use of questionnaires and observation checklists. The result show that 66% of the respondents disposed-off fecal matter in a safe manner, whereas 34% disposed-off fecal matter in unsafe manner through open defecation. The prevalence proportions per 1000 of diarrhea and intestinal worms among children under-5 years of age were 142 and 21, respectively. The prevalence proportions per 1000 of diarrhea and typhoid among children over-5 years of age were 20 and 20, respectively.</p></p> </div> </section> <section id="record-files" class="rel-mt-2 rel-mb-3" aria-label="Files" ><h2 id="files-heading">Files</h2> <div class="ui accordion panel mb-10 open" href="#files-preview-accordion-panel"> <h3 class="active title panel-heading open m-0"> <div role="button" id="files-preview-accordion-trigger" aria-controls="files-preview-accordion-panel" aria-expanded="true" tabindex="0" class="trigger" aria-label="File preview" > <span id="preview-file-title">10009570.pdf</span> <i class="angle right icon" aria-hidden="true"></i> </div> </h3> <div role="region" id="files-preview-accordion-panel" aria-labelledby="files-preview-accordion-trigger" class="active content preview-container pt-0 open" > <div> <iframe title="Preview" class="preview-iframe" id="preview-iframe" name="preview-iframe" src="/records/1474701/preview/10009570.pdf?include_deleted=0" > 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"2024-08-02T02:18:43.469361+00:00", "versions": {"index": 1, "is_latest": true}}' data-styles='[["apa", "APA"], ["harvard-cite-them-right", "Harvard"], ["modern-language-association", "MLA"], ["vancouver", "Vancouver"], ["chicago-fullnote-bibliography", "Chicago"], ["ieee", "IEEE"]]' data-defaultstyle='"apa"' data-include-deleted='false'> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sidebar-container"> <h2 class="ui medium top attached header mt-0">Export</h2> <div id="export-record" class="ui segment bottom attached exports rdm-sidebar"> <div id="recordExportDownload" data-formats='[{"export_url": "/records/1474701/export/json", "name": "JSON"}, {"export_url": "/records/1474701/export/json-ld", "name": "JSON-LD"}, {"export_url": "/records/1474701/export/csl", "name": "CSL"}, {"export_url": "/records/1474701/export/datacite-json", "name": "DataCite JSON"}, {"export_url": "/records/1474701/export/datacite-xml", "name": "DataCite XML"}, {"export_url": "/records/1474701/export/dublincore", "name": 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"2018-10-30T11:09:16.391097+00:00", "dateModified": "2024-08-02T02:18:43.469361+00:00", "datePublished": "2018-08-03", "description": "\u003cp\u003eThe practice of open defecation can be devastating for human health as well as the environment, and this practice persistence could be due to ingrained habits that individuals continue to engage in despite having a better alternative. Safe disposal of human excreta is essential for public health protection. This study sought to find if open defecation relates to fecal-oral infections in Burat and Ngaremara Wards in Isiolo County. This was achieved through conducting a cross-sectional study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 385 households that were used in the study. Data collection was done by use of questionnaires and observation checklists. The result show that 66% of the respondents disposed-off fecal matter in a safe manner, whereas 34% disposed-off fecal matter in unsafe manner through open defecation. The prevalence proportions per 1000 of diarrhea and intestinal worms among children under-5 years of age were 142 and 21, respectively. 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