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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sponsor_and_partners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sponsor and partners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sponsor_and_partners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Features" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Features"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Features</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Features-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Development_of_applications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development_of_applications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Development of applications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Development_of_applications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Current development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zend_Framework" title="Zend Framework – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Zend Framework" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zend_Framework" title="Zend Framework – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zend Framework" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zend_Framework" title="Zend Framework – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zend Framework" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zend_Framework" title="Zend Framework – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Zend Framework" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zend_Framework" title="Zend Framework – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Zend Framework" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF" title="چارچوب زند – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چارچوب زند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zend_Framework" title="Zend Framework – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Zend Framework" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%AF%B8%EB%82%98%EC%8A%A4" title="라미나스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라미나스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laminas" title="Laminas – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Laminas" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zend_Framework" title="Zend Framework – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Zend Framework" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="സെന്റ് ഫ്രെയിംവർക്ക് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സെന്റ് ഫ്രെയിംവർക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zend_Framework" title="Zend Framework – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zend Framework" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zend_Framework&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Zend Framework">Zend Framework</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">PHP web application and component framework</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote 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role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>may need to be rewritten</b> to comply with Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">quality standards</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit">You can help</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Talk:Laminas" title="Talk:Laminas">talk page</a> may contain suggestions.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2017</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Laminas</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Laminas Project</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/laminas">Laminas Repository</a></span> <p><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/mezzio">Mezzio Repository</a></span> </p> <span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/laminas-api-tools">Laminas API Tools Repository</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Written in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">Operating system</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cross-platform" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross-platform">Cross-platform</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_BSD_license" class="mw-redirect" title="New BSD license">New BSD license</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://getlaminas.org/">getlaminas<wbr />.org</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189475#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vevent"><caption class="infobox-title summary">Zend Framework</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ZendFramework-Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/ZendFramework-Logo.png/220px-ZendFramework-Logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/ZendFramework-Logo.png/330px-ZendFramework-Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/ZendFramework-Logo.png/440px-ZendFramework-Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="2539" data-file-height="672" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Zend_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Zend Technologies">Zend Technologies</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Initial release</th><td class="infobox-data">March 3, 2006<span class="noprint">; 18 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2006-03-03</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display: none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_release_life_cycle" title="Software release life cycle">Final release</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="margin:0px;">3.0.0<sup id="cite_ref-zend_release_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zend_release-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> / June 28, 2016<span class="noprint">; 8 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2016-06-28</span>)</span></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Repository_(version_control)" title="Repository (version control)">Repository</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/zendframework/zendframework">Zend Repository</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Written in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/PHP_7" class="mw-redirect" title="PHP 7">PHP 7</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Operating_system" title="Operating system">Operating system</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cross-platform" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross-platform">Cross-platform</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_BSD_license" class="mw-redirect" title="New BSD license">New BSD license</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://framework.zend.com/">framework<wbr />.zend<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Laminas Project</b> (formerly <b>Zend Framework</b> or <b>ZF</b>) is an <a href="/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software">open source</a>, <a href="/wiki/Object-oriented" class="mw-redirect" title="Object-oriented">object-oriented</a> <a href="/wiki/Web_application_framework" class="mw-redirect" title="Web application framework">web application framework</a> implemented in <a href="/wiki/PHP_7" class="mw-redirect" title="PHP 7">PHP 7</a> and licensed under the <a href="/wiki/New_BSD_License" class="mw-redirect" title="New BSD License">New BSD License</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-zf_overview_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zf_overview-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The framework is basically a collection of professional <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>-based packages.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The framework uses various packages by the use of Composer as part of its package dependency managers; some of them are <a href="/wiki/PHPUnit" title="PHPUnit">PHPUnit</a> for testing all packages, Travis CI for continuous Integration Services. Laminas provides to users a support of the <a href="/wiki/Model%E2%80%93view%E2%80%93controller" title="Model–view–controller">model–view–controller</a> (MVC) in combination with Front Controller solution.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MVC implementation in Laminas has five main areas. The <a href="/wiki/Router_(computing)" title="Router (computing)">router</a> and dispatcher functions to decide which controller to run based on data from <a href="/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" class="mw-redirect" title="Uniform Resource Locator">URL</a>, and controller functions in combination with the model and view to develop and create the final web page.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 April 2019 it was announced<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that the framework is transitioning into an open source project hosted by the <a href="/wiki/Linux_Foundation" title="Linux Foundation">Linux Foundation</a> to be known as Laminas. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="License">License</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: License"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laminas is licensed under the <a href="/wiki/Open_Source_Initiative" title="Open Source Initiative">Open Source Initiative</a> (OSI)-approved <a href="/wiki/New_BSD_License" class="mw-redirect" title="New BSD License">New BSD License</a>. All new contributions are required to be accompanied with <a href="/wiki/Developer_Certificate_of_Origin" title="Developer Certificate of Origin">Developer Certificate of Origin</a> affirmation.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Zend Framework also licensed under New BSD License. For ZF1 all code contributors were required to sign a <a href="/wiki/Contributor_License_Agreement" title="Contributor License Agreement">Contributor License Agreement</a> (CLA) based on the <a href="/wiki/Apache_Software_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Apache Software Foundation">Apache Software Foundation</a>’s CLA. The licensing and contribution policies were established to prevent intellectual property issues for <a href="/wiki/Commerce" title="Commerce">commercial</a> ZF users, according to Zend's Andi Gutmans.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ZF2 and later is CLA free.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Components_and_versioning">Components and versioning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Components and versioning"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laminas Project follows <a href="/wiki/Software_versioning#Semantic_versioning" title="Software versioning">semantic versioning</a>. Framework components are versioned independently and released as separate <a href="/wiki/Composer_(software)" title="Composer (software)">Composer</a> packages. Dependencies between framework components are declared as Composer dependencies using semantic versioning ranges. </p><p>Prior to Zend Framework version 2.5 all components shared the same version. Starting with Zend Framework version 2.5, components were split into independently versioned packages and zendframework/zendframework converted into a Composer meta-package.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Framework components introduced after the split started at version 1.0 while existing components continued from 2.5. New components were not added to the meta-package and meta-package itself was discontinued after 3.0.0 release. </p><p>Zend Framework 3 was the last release before framework wide versioning was discontinued.<sup id="cite_ref-zf3_released_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zf3_released-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Zend Framework 3 major versions of individual components did not match framework version anymore and caused confusion. Some components such as zend-mvc and zend-servicemanager received matching major version release but other remained on version 2 while newly introduced zend-diactoros, zend-stratigility and zend-expressive were at major version 1. </p><p>Laminas Project does not carry a single framework version. Components transitioned from Zend Framework continued with existing versions and had all past releases migrated from their counterparts. zendframework/zendframework meta-package does not have a counterpart in Laminas. </p><p>Laminas includes following components:<sup id="cite_ref-:3_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Component </th> <th>Description </th></tr> <tr> <td>Authentication </td> <td>Authenticate users via a variety of adapters, and provide the authenticated identity to your application. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Barcode </td> <td>Programmatically create and render barcodes as images or in PDFs. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cache </td> <td>Caching implementation with a variety of storage options, as well as codified caching strategies for callbacks, classes, and output. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Captcha </td> <td>Generate and validate CAPTCHAs using Figlets, images, ReCaptcha, and more. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Code </td> <td>Extensions to the PHP Reflection API, static code scanning, and code generation. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Component Installer </td> <td>Composer plugin for injecting modules and configuration providers into application configuration. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Config </td> <td>Read and write configuration files. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Config Aggregator </td> <td>Aggregate and merge configuration from a variety of sources. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Console </td> <td>Build console applications using getopt syntax or routing, complete with prompts </td></tr> <tr> <td>Crypt </td> <td>Strong cryptography tools and password hashing. </td></tr> <tr> <td>DB </td> <td>Database abstraction layer, SQL abstraction, result set abstraction, and RowDataGateway and TableDataGateway implementations. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Debug </td> <td>Safely dump debug information to HTML. </td></tr> <tr> <td>DI </td> <td>Automated dependency injection and instance manager. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Diactoros </td> <td>PSR-7 HTTP message implementations. </td></tr> <tr> <td>DOM </td> <td>Query HTML and XML documents using XPath or CSS selectors. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Escaper </td> <td>Securely and safely escape HTML, HTML attributes, JavaScript, CSS, and URLs. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/EventManager" title="EventManager">EventManager</a> </td> <td>Implement events, signal slots, aspects, and observers! </td></tr> <tr> <td>Expressive </td> <td>PSR-7 middleware in minutes. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Feed </td> <td>Consume and generate Atom and RSS feeds, and interact with Pubsubhubbub. </td></tr> <tr> <td>File </td> <td>Locate PHP classfiles. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Filter </td> <td>Programmatically filter and normalize data and files. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Form </td> <td>Validate and display simple and complex forms, casting forms to business objects and vice versa. </td></tr> <tr> <td>HAL for PSR-7 </td> <td>Hypertext Application Language (HAL) for PSR-7. </td></tr> <tr> <td>HTTP </td> <td>HTTP message and header abstractions, and HTTP client implementation. (Not a PSR-7 implementation.) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hydrator </td> <td>Serialize objects to arrays, and vice versa. </td></tr> <tr> <td>InputFilter </td> <td>Normalize and validate input sets from the web, APIs, the CLI, and more, including files. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Internationalization </td> <td>Provide translations for your application, and filter and validate internationalized values. </td></tr> <tr> <td>JSON </td> <td>De/Serialize JSON in PHP, including JavaScript expressions. </td></tr> <tr> <td>JSON-RPC Server </td> <td>JSON-RPC implementation for PHP. </td></tr> <tr> <td>LDAP </td> <td>Perform LDAP operations, including binding, searching and modifying entries in an LDAP directory. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Loader </td> <td>Autoloading and plugin loading strategies. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Log </td> <td>Robust, composite logger with filtering, formatting, and PSR-3 support. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mail </td> <td>Parse, create, store, and send email messages, using a variety of storage and transport protocols. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Math </td> <td>Create cryptographically secure pseudo-random numbers, and manage big integers. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Memory </td> <td>Manage data in an environment with limited memory. </td></tr> <tr> <td>MIME </td> <td>Create and parse MIME messages and parts. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Module Manager </td> <td>Modular application system for zend-mvc applications. </td></tr> <tr> <td>MVC </td> <td>Laminas's event-driven MVC layer, including MVC Applications, Controllers, and Plugins. </td></tr> <tr> <td>MVC-Console integration </td> <td>Integration between zend-mvc and zend-console. </td></tr> <tr> <td>MVC-i18n integration </td> <td>Integration between zend-mvc and zend-i18n. </td></tr> <tr> <td>fileprg() plugin </td> <td>Post/Redirect/Get plugin with file upload handling for zend-mvc controllers. </td></tr> <tr> <td>flashmessenger() plugin </td> <td>Plugin for creating and exposing flash messages via zend-mvc controllers. </td></tr> <tr> <td>identity() plugin </td> <td>Plugin for retrieving the current authenticated identity within zend-mvc controllers. </td></tr> <tr> <td>prg() plugin </td> <td>Post/Redirect/Get plugin for zend-mvc controllers. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Navigation </td> <td>Manage trees of pointers to web pages in order to build navigation systems. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Paginator </td> <td>Paginate collections of data from arbitrary sources. </td></tr> <tr> <td>ACL </td> <td>Create, manage, and query access control lists. </td></tr> <tr> <td>RBAC </td> <td>Provide and query Role-Based Access Controls for your application. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Problem Details </td> <td>PSR-7 Problem Details for HTTP API responses and middleware. </td></tr> <tr> <td>ProgressBar </td> <td>Create and update progress bars in different environments. </td></tr> <tr> <td>PSR-7 Bridge </td> <td>PSR-7 <-> zend-http message conversions. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Router </td> <td>Flexible routing system for HTTP and console applications. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Serializer </td> <td>Serialize and deserialize PHP structures to a variety of representations. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Server </td> <td>Create Reflection-based RPC servers. </td></tr> <tr> <td>ServiceManager </td> <td>Factory-Driven Dependency Injection Container </td></tr> <tr> <td>ServiceManager-Di integration </td> <td>zend-di integration for zend-servicemanager </td></tr> <tr> <td>Session </td> <td>Object-oriented interface to PHP sessions and storage. </td></tr> <tr> <td>SOAP </td> <td>Create, serve, and access SOAP applications, and parse and generate WSDL. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Stdlib </td> <td>SPL extensions, array utilities, error handlers, and more. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Stratigility </td> <td>PSR-7 middleware foundation for building and dispatching middleware pipelines. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tag </td> <td>Manipulate and weight taggable items, and create tag clouds. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Test </td> <td>Tools to facilitate unit testing of zend-mvc applications. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Text </td> <td>Create FIGlets and text-based tables. </td></tr> <tr> <td>URI </td> <td>Object oriented interface to URIs, with facilities for validation. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Validator </td> <td>Validation classes for a wide range of domains, and the ability to chain validators to create complex validation criteria. </td></tr> <tr> <td>View </td> <td>Flexible view layer supporting and providing multiple view layers, helpers, and more. </td></tr> <tr> <td>XML-RPC </td> <td>Fully featured XML-RPC server and client implementations. </td></tr> <tr> <td>XML2JSON </td> <td>Convert XML documents to JSON. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Installation">Installation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Installation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Officially supported install method is via <a href="/wiki/Composer_(software)" title="Composer (software)">Composer</a> package manager. </p><p>Laminas provides meta-package that includes 61 component but recommended way is to install required framework components individually. Composer will resolve and install all additional dependencies. </p><p> For instance, if you need MVC package, you can install with the following command:</p><div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-console mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="gp">$ </span>composer<span class="w"> </span>require<span class="w"> </span>laminas/laminas-mvc </pre></div><p>Full list of components is available in Laminas Framework documentation.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anatomy_of_the_framework">Anatomy of the framework</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Anatomy of the framework"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laminas follows configuration-over-convention approach and does not impose any particular application structure. Skeleton applications for zend-mvc and zend-expressive are available and provide everything necessary to run applications and to serve as a good starting point. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sponsor_and_partners">Sponsor and partners</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Sponsor and partners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Zend_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Zend Technologies">Zend Technologies</a>, co-founded by <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a> core contributors <a href="/wiki/Andi_Gutmans" title="Andi Gutmans">Andi Gutmans</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zeev_Suraski" title="Zeev Suraski">Zeev Suraski</a>, was the original corporate sponsor of Zend Framework.<sup id="cite_ref-history_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Technology partners include <a href="/wiki/International_Business_Machines" class="mw-redirect" title="International Business Machines">IBM</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ibm_partner_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ibm_partner-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-google_partner_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google_partner-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ms_partner_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ms_partner-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Adobe_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Adobe Systems">Adobe Systems</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-adobe_partner_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adobe_partner-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Strikeiron" title="Strikeiron">StrikeIron</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laminas features include:<sup id="cite_ref-Zend_overview_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zend_overview-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>All components are fully object-oriented PHP 5 and are E_STRICT compliant, which helps in the development of building tests and writing <a href="/wiki/Codes" class="mw-redirect" title="Codes">codes</a> in a bug-free and crash-proof application manner.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loose_coupling" title="Loose coupling">Use-at-will</a> architecture with loosely coupled components and minimal interdependencies</li> <li>Extensible <a href="/wiki/Model%E2%80%93view%E2%80%93controller" title="Model–view–controller">MVC</a> implementation supporting layouts and PHP-based templates by default</li> <li>Support for multiple database systems and vendors, including <a href="/wiki/MariaDB" title="MariaDB">MariaDB</a>, <a href="/wiki/MySQL" title="MySQL">MySQL</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oracle_Database" title="Oracle Database">Oracle</a>, <a href="/wiki/IBM_Db2" title="IBM Db2">IBM Db2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_SQL_Server" title="Microsoft SQL Server">Microsoft SQL Server</a>, <a href="/wiki/PostgreSQL" title="PostgreSQL">PostgreSQL</a>, <a href="/wiki/SQLite" title="SQLite">SQLite</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Informix_Dynamic_Server" class="mw-redirect" title="Informix Dynamic Server">Informix Dynamic Server</a></li> <li>Email composition and delivery, retrieval via <a href="/wiki/Mbox" title="Mbox">mbox</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maildir" title="Maildir">Maildir</a>, <a href="/wiki/POP3" class="mw-redirect" title="POP3">POP3</a> and <a href="/wiki/IMAP4" class="mw-redirect" title="IMAP4">IMAP4</a></li> <li>Flexible caching sub-system with support for many types of backends, such as <a href="/wiki/Random_Access_Memory" class="mw-redirect" title="Random Access Memory">memory</a> or a <a href="/wiki/File_system" title="File system">file system</a>.</li> <li>With the help of <a href="/wiki/Remote_procedure_call" title="Remote procedure call">remote procedure call</a> (RPC) and REST(<a href="/wiki/Representational_State_Transfer" class="mw-redirect" title="Representational State Transfer">Representational State Transfer</a>) services, Zend Apigility helps developers to create APIs, authentication of <a href="/wiki/Application_programming_interface" class="mw-redirect" title="Application programming interface">APIs</a>, documentation of APIs, Easy Modification<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Development_of_applications">Development of applications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Development of applications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Laminas applications can run on any PHP stack that fulfills the technical requirements. Zend Technologies provides a PHP stack, <a href="/wiki/Zend_Server" title="Zend Server">Zend Server</a> (or Zend Server Community Edition), which is advertised to be optimized for running Laminas applications. Zend Server includes Zend Framework in its installers, along with <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a> and all required extensions. According to Zend Technologies, Zend Server provides improved performance for PHP and especially Zend Framework applications through opcode acceleration and several caching capabilities, and includes application monitoring and diagnostics facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Zend_Studio" title="Zend Studio">Zend Studio</a> is an IDE that includes features specifically to integrate with Zend Framework. It provides an MVC view, MVC code generation based on Zend_Tool (a component of the Zend Framework), a code formatter, code completion, parameter assist, and more.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zend Studio is not free software, whereas the Zend Framework and Zend Server Community Edition are free. Zend Server is compatible with common debugging tools such as <a href="/wiki/Xdebug" title="Xdebug">Xdebug</a>. Other developers may want to use a different PHP stack and another IDE such as <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_PDT" class="mw-redirect" title="Eclipse PDT">Eclipse PDT</a> which works well together with Zend Server. A pre configured, free version of <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_PDT" class="mw-redirect" title="Eclipse PDT">Eclipse PDT</a> with Zend Debug is available on the Zend web site. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Code,_documentation,_and_test_standards"><span id="Code.2C_documentation.2C_and_test_standards"></span>Code, documentation, and test standards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Code, documentation, and test standards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Code contributions to Laminas are subject to rigorous code, <a href="/wiki/Documentation" title="Documentation">documentation</a>, and test standards. All code must meet project coding standards and <a href="/wiki/Unit_tests" class="mw-redirect" title="Unit tests">unit tests</a> must reach 80% <a href="/wiki/Code_coverage" title="Code coverage">code coverage</a> before the corresponding code may be moved to the release branch.<sup id="cite_ref-Contributor-Guide_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Contributor-Guide-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Simple_cloud_API">Simple cloud API</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Simple cloud API"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Simple_Cloud_API" title="Simple Cloud API">Simple Cloud API</a></div> <p>On September 22, 2009, <a href="/wiki/Zend_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Zend Technologies">Zend Technologies</a> announced<sup id="cite_ref-SimpleCloud_announcement_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SimpleCloud_announcement-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that it would be working with technology partners including <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>, <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rackspace" class="mw-redirect" title="Rackspace">Rackspace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nirvanix" title="Nirvanix">Nirvanix</a>, and <a href="/wiki/GoGrid" title="GoGrid">GoGrid</a> along with the Zend Framework community to develop a common API to <a href="/wiki/Cloud_computing" title="Cloud computing">cloud</a> application services called the <a href="/wiki/Simple_Cloud_API" title="Simple Cloud API">Simple Cloud API</a>. This project is part of Zend Framework and will be hosted on the Zend Framework website,<sup id="cite_ref-Zend_website_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zend_website-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but a separate site called simplecloud.org<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> has been launched to discuss and download the most current versions of the API. The Simple Cloud API and several Cloud Services are included in Zend Framework. The adapters to popular cloud services have reached production quality. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_development">Current development</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Current development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zend Framework 3.0 was released on June 28, 2016. It includes new components like a JSON RPC server, a XML to JSON converter, PSR-7 functionality, and compatibility with PHP 7. Zend Framework 3.0 runs up to 4 times faster than Zend Framework 2, and the packages have been decoupled to allow for greater reuse.<sup id="cite_ref-zf3_released_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zf3_released-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The contributors of Zend Framework are actively encouraging the use of Zend Framework version 3.x. The stated end of life for Zend Framework 1 is 2016-09-28, and for Zend Framework 2 is 2018-03-31. The first development release of Zend Framework 2.0 was released on August 6, 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-Zend_2.0.0.dev1_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zend_2.0.0.dev1-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Changes made in this release were the removal of <code>require_once</code> statements, migration to PHP 5.3 namespaces, a refactored test suite, a rewritten <code>Zend\Session</code>, and the addition of the new <code>Zend\Stdlib</code>. The second development release was on November 3, 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-Zend_2.0.0.dev2_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zend_2.0.0.dev2-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first stable release of Zend Framework 2.0 was released 5 September 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laminas&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px 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title="Ember.js">Ember.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Express.js" title="Express.js">Express.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ext_JS" title="Ext JS">Ext JS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fastify" title="Fastify">Fastify</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Htmx" title="Htmx">htmx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JQuery" title="JQuery">jQuery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knockout.js" class="mw-redirect" title="Knockout.js">Knockout.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteor_(web_framework)" title="Meteor (web framework)">Meteor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MooTools" title="MooTools">MooTools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NestJS" title="NestJS">NestJS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next.js" title="Next.js">Next.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuxt.js" title="Nuxt.js">Nuxt.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Node.js" title="Node.js">Node.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenUI5" title="OpenUI5">OpenUI5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prototype_JavaScript_Framework" title="Prototype JavaScript Framework">Prototype</a></li> <li><a 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title="Silverstripe CMS">Silverstripe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symfony" title="Symfony">Symfony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TYPO3" title="TYPO3">TYPO3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WordPress" title="WordPress">WordPress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XOOPS" title="XOOPS">XOOPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yii" title="Yii">Yii</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Python_(programming_language)" title="Python (programming language)">Python</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zope#BlueBream" title="Zope">BlueBream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CherryPy" title="CherryPy">CherryPy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CubicWeb" title="CubicWeb">CubicWeb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Django_(web_framework)" title="Django (web framework)">Django</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FastAPI" title="FastAPI">FastAPI</a></li> <li><a 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title="Category:Python (programming language) web frameworks">more</a></i>...</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ruby_(programming_language)" title="Ruby (programming language)">Ruby</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Merb" title="Merb">Merb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padrino_(web_framework)" title="Padrino (web framework)">Padrino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruby_on_Rails" title="Ruby on Rails">Ruby on Rails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinatra_(software)" title="Sinatra (software)">Sinatra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rust_(programming_language)" title="Rust (programming language)">Rust</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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