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Topical humor - Wikipedia
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href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/topic" class="extiw" title="wikt:topic">topic</a> related to current events or dealing with issues that are important or popular at the current time.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The value of this kind of humor often diminishes when the topic is no longer widely discussed in public.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-liila_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-liila-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Besides jokes, topical humor may be in forms of <a href="/wiki/News_parody" class="mw-redirect" title="News parody">news parody</a>, "Top 10" lists, <a href="/wiki/Demotivator" class="mw-redirect" title="Demotivator">demotivators</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cartoon" title="Cartoon">cartoons</a>, etc. Sometimes old jokes may be turned into topical ones due to the newly acquired salience.<sup id="cite_ref-liila_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-liila-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Liisi Laineste of <a href="/wiki/Estonian_Literary_Museum" title="Estonian Literary Museum">Estonian Literary Museum</a> writes that topical jokes and news parodies emphasize the need to look critically at the flow of the news.<sup id="cite_ref-liila_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-liila-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sigmund_Freud">Sigmund Freud</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Topical_humor&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Sigmund Freud"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a> described the "topicality"<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> aspect of jokes in his book <i><a href="/wiki/Jokes_and_Their_Relation_to_the_Unconscious" title="Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious">Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious</a>:</i> </p> <blockquote> <p>There are jokes which are completely independent of this [topicality] condition, and in a monograph on jokes we are obliged to make almost exclusive use of examples of that kind. But we cannot forget that, in comparison with these perennial jokes, we have perhaps laughed even more heartily at others which it is difficult for us to use now because they would call for long commentaries and even with such help would not produce their original effect. These latter jokes contained allusions to people and events which at the time were ‘topical’, which had aroused general interest and still kept it alive. When this interest had ceased and the business in question had been settled, these jokes too lost a part of their pleasurable effect and indeed a very considerable part. </p> </blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Topical_humor_of_standup_comedians">Topical humor of standup comedians</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Topical_humor&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Topical humor of standup comedians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Garry_Trudeau" title="Garry Trudeau">Garry Trudeau</a> described how <a href="/wiki/Stand-up" class="mw-redirect" title="Stand-up">stand-up</a> monologues are created from the news by professionals. Contrary to a popular opinion that they are to a large degree improvisations, in fact they are produced by a team of specialized professionals. In his example of a workflow, the work starts with "clippers", who sift though numerous news headlines and <a href="/wiki/Lead_paragraph" title="Lead paragraph">lead paragraphs</a> for joke ideas. Next in the pipeline is a "joke engineer", who defines the structure of the joke: its components, the speed of its build-up, the idea of the <a href="/wiki/Punch_line" title="Punch line">punch line</a>, etc. Next enter a "joke stylist", who creates a draft and sends it to the "polish man". The final step of joke creation is done by the "timing coach", who is responsible for the timing of phrases and pauses. Only after that the joke is passed to the "talent", who will be delivering the monologue, who dry-runs it, adding personal individuality, as well as "recovery lines" to be used when a joke sizzles. <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Topical_humor&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The English term "topicality" is used in the translation by Joyce Crick. The translation by <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Brill" title="Abraham Brill">Abraham Brill</a> uses the term "actuality", see <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wit_and_its_relation_to_the_unconscious/IV" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Wit and its relation to the unconscious/IV">wikisource:Wit and its relation to the unconscious/IV</a>" </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Topical_humor&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/dictionary/topical">"topical</a>, <i>The Britannica Dictionary</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Folklore</i>, Electronic Journal of Folklore, vols. 20-22, 2002, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_6gSAQAAIAAJ&q=%22topical+joke+is%22">p.8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-liila-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-liila_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-liila_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-liila_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Liisi Laineste, "Teke it with a Grain of Salt: The Kernel of Truth in Topical Jokes", <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7592%2FFEJF2002.21.jokes">10.7592/FEJF2002.21.jokes</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Garry Trudeau, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1993/08/01/opinion/anatomy-of-a-joke.html">"Anatomy of a Joke"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, August 1, 1993, Section 4, Page 15</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Topical_humor&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Episode 5 of Season 1 (2017) "Ripped From the Headlines" of <i><a href="/wiki/The_History_of_Comedy" title="The History of Comedy">The History of Comedy</a></i> traces the origins of topical humor.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter,_Bill2008" class="citation news cs1">Carter, Bill (December 10, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/10/business/media/10leno.html?_r=1">"Topicality and Stunts on Tap for Leno's Show"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 29,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Topicality+and+Stunts+on+Tap+for+Leno%27s+Show&rft.date=2008-12-10&rft.au=Carter%2C+Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F12%2F10%2Fbusiness%2Fmedia%2F10leno.html%3F_r%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATopical+humor" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐ffqzr Cached time: 20241122173629 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.157 seconds Real time usage: 0.219 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 437/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 3724/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 595/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9380/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.087/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2940869/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 203.358 1 -total 35.30% 71.784 2 Template:Reflist 34.24% 69.635 1 Template:Short_description 28.02% 56.986 1 Template:Cite_news 19.76% 40.176 1 Template:Doi 19.66% 39.970 2 Template:Pagetype 15.76% 32.051 1 Template:Catalog_lookup_link 8.33% 16.947 4 Template:Main_other 7.30% 14.847 1 Template:SDcat 1.10% 2.232 1 Template:Short_description/lowercasecheck --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:70254267-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122173629 and revision id 1145236594. 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