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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1407</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 139 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-139" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">139 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1407 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1407 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B0%DB%B7_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۴۰۷ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۴۰۷ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AD" title="১৪০৭ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৪০৭" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407_n%C3%AE" title="1407 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1407 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407." title="1407. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1407." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B0%DB%B7_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۴۰۷ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۴۰۷ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407%E5%B9%B4" title="1407年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1407年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407%EB%85%84" title="1407년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1407년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD" title="१४०७ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१४०७" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407." title="1407. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1407." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%AD" title="মারি ১৪০৭ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৪০৭" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1407-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1407-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1407 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1407 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1407 (almanak jilyen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1407 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407_%D0%B8" title="1407 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1407 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407._gads" title="1407. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1407. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407_m." title="1407 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1407 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD" title="१४०७ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१४०७" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD" title="इ.स. १४०७ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १४०७" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B4%DB%B0%DB%B7" title="۱۴۰۷ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۴۰۷" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1407 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1407 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%84%E1%81%80%E1%81%87" title="၁၄၀၇ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၄၀၇" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD" title="सन् १४०७ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १४०७" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407%E5%B9%B4" title="1407年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1407年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AA%E0%AD%A6%E0%AD%AD" title="୧୪୦୭ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୪୦୭" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD" title="१४०७ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१४०७" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1407 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1407 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AD" title="१४०७ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१४०७" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407%D8%B9" title="1407ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1407ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A4%D9%A0%D9%A7" title="١٤٠٧ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٤٠٧" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407." title="1407. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1407." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1407 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1407 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1950" title="พ.ศ. 1950 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1950" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1407" title="Соли 1407 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1407" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407%D8%A1" title="1407ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1407ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407%E5%B9%B4" title="1407年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1407年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407%E5%B9%B4" title="1407年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1407年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407%E5%B9%B4" title="1407年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1407年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1407" title="1407 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1407" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6134#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/14th_century" title="14th century">14th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/15th_century" title="15th century">15th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/16th_century" title="16th century">16th century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1380s" title="1380s">1380s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1390s" title="1390s">1390s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1400s_(decade)" title="1400s (decade)">1400s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1410s" title="1410s">1410s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1420s" title="1420s">1420s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1404" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1404">1404</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1405" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1405">1405</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1406" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1406">1406</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1407" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1407">1407</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1408" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1408">1408</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1409" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1409">1409</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1410" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1410">1410</a></li></ul></td> 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4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_nav" title="Template:Year nav"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_nav" title="Template talk:Year nav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_nav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year nav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Chinese_invasion_of_vietnam_1406-07.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Chinese_invasion_of_vietnam_1406-07.jpg/200px-Chinese_invasion_of_vietnam_1406-07.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Chinese_invasion_of_vietnam_1406-07.jpg/300px-Chinese_invasion_of_vietnam_1406-07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Chinese_invasion_of_vietnam_1406-07.jpg/400px-Chinese_invasion_of_vietnam_1406-07.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2990" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">May 16</a>: The Chinese Empire completes its conquest of Vietnam.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Assassinat_louis_orleans.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Assassinat_louis_orleans.jpg/200px-Assassinat_louis_orleans.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Assassinat_louis_orleans.jpg/300px-Assassinat_louis_orleans.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Assassinat_louis_orleans.jpg/400px-Assassinat_louis_orleans.jpg 2x" data-file-width="456" data-file-height="645" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a>: Louis, Duke of Orleans, regent for his brother, King Charles VI of France, is assassinated.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1407" title="Category:1407">1407 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Arts and science</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1400s_in_architecture" title="1400s in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1407_in_art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1407 in art (page does not exist)">Art</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states_in_1407&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of sovereign states in 1407 (page does not exist)">Political entities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1407" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1407">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_15th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 15th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1407_births" title="Category:1407 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1407_deaths" title="Category:1407 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1407_establishments" title="Category:1407 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1407_disestablishments" title="Category:1407 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Art and literature</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/1407_in_poetry" class="mw-redirect" title="1407 in poetry">1407 in poetry</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1407 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1407<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCDVII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2160</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>856<br />ԹՎ ՊԾԶ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6157</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1328–1329</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>813–814</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2357</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>8 <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">Hen. 4</a> – 9 <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">Hen. 4</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>1951</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>769</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>6915–6916</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">丙戌</a>年 (Fire <a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />4104 or 3897<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />丁亥年 (Fire <a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>)<br />4105 or 3898</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1123–1124</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2573</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1399–1400</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5167–5168</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1463–1464</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1328–1329</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4507–4508</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11407</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>407–408</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>785–786</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>809–810</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cei" title="Ōei">Ōei</a> 14<br />(応永１４年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1321–1322</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>1407<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCDVII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3740</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>505 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前505年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>−61</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>1949–1950</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阳火狗年<br />(male Fire-<a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />1533 or 1152 or 380<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阴火猪年<br />(female Fire-<a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>)<br />1534 or 1153 or 381</td></tr></tbody></table><p>Year <b>1407</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MCDVII</a></b>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Saturday" title="Common year starting on Saturday">common year starting on Saturday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1407&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1407&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ming%E2%80%93Vi%E1%BB%87t_War" title="Ming–Việt War">Ming–Việt War</a>: China conquers <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%C3%B4ng_%C4%90%C3%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Đông Đô">Dong Do</a>, the eastern capital of <a href="/wiki/Dai_Ngu" class="mw-redirect" title="Dai Ngu">Dai Ngu</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Hanoi" title="Hanoi">Hanoi</a>, capital of <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, and follows six days later by conquering the western capital, Tay Do (now <a href="/wiki/Thanh_H%C3%B3a" title="Thanh Hóa">Thanh Hóa</a>) on January 26.<sup id="cite_ref-Ming-Viet_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ming-Viet-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">February 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ming%E2%80%93Vi%E1%BB%87t_War" title="Ming–Việt War">Ming–Việt War</a>: <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_Nguy%C3%AAn_Tr%E1%BB%ABng" title="Hồ Nguyên Trừng">Hồ Nguyên Trừng</a>, commander of the Vietnamese armada of 500 ships, launches a counterattack on invading Chinese ships on the <a href="/wiki/Thai_Binh_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Thai Binh River">Thai Binh River</a>, but the Chinese forces use <a href="/wiki/Cannon" title="Cannon">cannons</a> to destroy the Viet fleet, killing as many as 10,000 of the defending forces.<sup id="cite_ref-Sun_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">February 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pir_Muhammad_(son_of_Jahangir)" title="Pir Muhammad (son of Jahangir)">Pir Muhammad Mirza</a>, co-ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Timurid_Empire" title="Timurid Empire">Timurid Empire</a> (Transoxiana) that encompasses what is now <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> and most of the <a href="/wiki/Near_East" title="Near East">Near East</a> of Asia, is murdered by his <a href="/wiki/Vizier" title="Vizier">vizier</a>, Pir Ali Taz.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is succeeded by his cousin, <a href="/wiki/Khalil_Sultan" title="Khalil Sultan">Khalil Sultan</a>, who becomes the sole ruler of Transoxiana until being overthrown in <a href="/wiki/1409" title="1409">1409</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1407&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – Persian astronomer and mathematician <a href="/wiki/Jamshid_al-Kashi" title="Jamshid al-Kashi">Jamshid al-Kashi</a> completes his treatise <i><a href="/wiki/Sullam_al-sama%27" title="Sullam al-sama'">Sullam al-sama'</a></i> ("The Ladder of the Sky")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> – At 12 years old, <a href="/wiki/Gianfrancesco_I_Gonzaga,_Marquis_of_Mantua" title="Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga, Marquis of Mantua">Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga</a> becomes the new <a href="/wiki/Marquisate_of_Mantua" title="Marquisate of Mantua">Marquis of Mantua</a>, and area encompassing much of the Lombardy region of Italy, upon the death of his father, <a href="/wiki/Francesco_I_Gonzaga" title="Francesco I Gonzaga">Francesco I Gonzaga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ming%E2%80%93Vi%E1%BB%87t_War" title="Ming–Việt War">Ming–Việt War</a>: In Vietnam's Phung Hoa prefecture, the invading Chinese troops use a larger weapon, the <i>da jiangjun chong</i> cannon, to destroy more of the Viet ships.<sup id="cite_ref-Sun_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sino-Tibetan_relations_during_the_Ming_dynasty#Religious_significance" class="mw-redirect" title="Sino-Tibetan relations during the Ming dynasty">After several invitations</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Yongle_Emperor" title="Yongle Emperor">Yongle Emperor</a> of China, the lama <a href="/wiki/Deshin_Shekpa" class="mw-redirect" title="Deshin Shekpa">Deshin Shekpa</a>, the fifth <a href="/wiki/Karmapa" title="Karmapa">Karmapa</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Karma_Kagyu" title="Karma Kagyu">Karma Kagyu</a> sect of <a href="/wiki/Tibetan_Buddhism" title="Tibetan Buddhism">Tibetan Buddhism</a>, finally visits the Emperor at <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ming_dynasty" title="Ming dynasty">Ming dynasty</a>. In his 22-day visit, the Karmapa thrills the Ming court with alleged miracles that are recorded in a gigantic scroll, translated into five different languages. In a show of mystical prowess, Deshin Shekpa adds legitimacy to a questionable succession to the throne by Yongle, who had killed his nephew the <a href="/wiki/Jianwen_Emperor" title="Jianwen Emperor">Jianwen Emperor</a> in the culmination of a <a href="/wiki/Civil_war" title="Civil war">civil war</a>. For his services to the Ming court, including his handling of the ceremonial rites of Yongle's deceased parents, Deshin Shekpa is awarded the title Great Treasure Prince of Dharma (大寶法王).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Saint_George" title="Bank of Saint George">Banco di San Giorgio</a> is founded by the government of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Republic of Genoa</a> in Italy.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">May 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ming%E2%80%93Vi%E1%BB%87t_War" title="Ming–Việt War">Ming–Việt War</a>: A Vietnamese force of 70,000 troops attempts to stop the advance of the Chinese at the <a href="/wiki/Red_River_(Asia)" title="Red River (Asia)">Hong River</a> at the Ham Tu pass in what is now Vietnam's <a href="/wiki/H%C6%B0ng_Y%C3%AAn_province" title="Hưng Yên province">Hưng Yên province</a>. With superior firepower, the Chinese kill over 10,000 Viet troops and capture hundreds of warships.<sup id="cite_ref-Sun_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> – The <a href="/wiki/John_Beaufort,_1st_Earl_of_Somerset" title="John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset">Earl of Somerset</a> resigns as <a href="/wiki/Admiral_of_the_North_and_West" title="Admiral of the North and West">Admiral of the North and West</a> of the English Navy. The office will remain vacant until assumed by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Beaufort,_Duke_of_Exeter" title="Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter">Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter</a> on September 21, 1408.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ming%E2%80%93Vi%E1%BB%87t_War" title="Ming–Việt War">Ming–Việt War</a>: In a last ditch effort to stop the Chinese invasion, the Vietnamese forces fight a final battle at <a href="/wiki/Thanh_H%C3%B3a" title="Thanh Hóa">Thanh Hóa</a>, where the Emperor Hon Han Thuong had moved his capital. The Viet force loses 10,000 additional soldiers and the Vietnamese royal family flees during the retreat.<sup id="cite_ref-Sun_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ming%E2%80%93H%E1%BB%93_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Ming–Hồ War">Ming–Hồ War</a>: <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_H%C3%A1n_Th%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Hồ Hán Thương">Ho Han Thuong</a>, Emperor of Vietnam (Dai Ngu) is captured by the Imperial Chinese Army along with his father, the former Emperor <a href="/wiki/H%E1%BB%93_Qu%C3%BD_Ly" title="Hồ Quý Ly">Hồ Quý Ly</a>, completing the <a href="/wiki/Fourth_Chinese_domination_of_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Fourth Chinese domination of Vietnam">conquest of Vietnam</a> by the Chinese Empire.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–December"><span id="July.E2.80.93December"></span>July–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1407&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – A group of high officials of the former Vietnamese government are put on trial before China's Yongle Emperor at <a href="/wiki/Nanjing" title="Nanjing">Nanjing</a>, and charged with treason for killing the previous Vietnamese ruler. Most of the prisoners are executed.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> – The English Parliament is opened at <a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a> after being summoned on August 26 by King Henry IV, and is marked by arguments between the House of Lords and the House of Commons over primacy and initiation of money bills.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> – A solemn truce is agreed upon between <a href="/wiki/John_the_Fearless" title="John the Fearless">John the Fearless</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Burgundy" title="Duke of Burgundy">Duke of Burgundy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Louis_I,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Louis I, Duke of Orléans">Louis I, Duke of Orléans</a> under the auspices of <a href="/wiki/John,_Duke_of_Berry" title="John, Duke of Berry">John, Duke of Berry</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a> – The Duke of Orleans is assassinated, and war breaks out again between the <a href="/wiki/Burgundians" title="Burgundians">Burgundians</a> and the Duke's followers.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <ul><li>China's <a href="/wiki/Yongle_Emperor" title="Yongle Emperor">Yongle Emperor</a> sends an order to Marquis Zhang Fu, who had recently conquered Vietnam and executed many of its officials, to avoid harming any innocent Vietnamese civilians.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The English Parliament closes after having met for six weeks.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a> – The <i><a href="/wiki/Yongle_Encyclopedia" title="Yongle Encyclopedia">Yongle Encyclopedia</a></i>, until the 21st century the largest encyclopedia of history, is completed in China after four years of work by 2,169 scholars at the Hanlin Academy and the Imperial University.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1407&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rudolfo Belenzani leads a revolt against Bishop Georg von Liechtenstein in <a href="/wiki/Trento" title="Trento">Trento</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prince-Bishopric_of_Trent" title="Prince-Bishopric of Trent">Bishopric of Trent</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Holbache" title="David Holbache">David Holbache</a> founds <a href="/wiki/Oswestry_School" title="Oswestry School">Oswestry School</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Marches" title="Welsh Marches">Welsh Marches</a>.</li> <li>Mateu Texidor finishes the Puente de la Trinidad bridge in Valencia, Spain.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1407&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacob,_Margrave_of_Baden-Baden" title="Jacob, Margrave of Baden-Baden">Jacob, Margrave of Baden-Baden</a> (1431-1453) (d. <a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">August 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ashikaga_Yoshikazu" title="Ashikaga Yoshikazu">Ashikaga Yoshikazu</a>, Japanese shōgun (d. <a href="/wiki/1425" title="1425">1425</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">September 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonello_d%27Este,_Marquis_of_Ferrara" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonello d'Este, Marquis of Ferrara">Leonello d'Este, Marquis of Ferrara</a>, Italian noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1450" title="1450">1450</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alain_de_Co%C3%ABtivy" title="Alain de Coëtivy">Alain de Coëtivy</a>, Catholic cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/1474" title="1474">1474</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_de_Littleton" title="Thomas de Littleton">Thomas de Littleton</a>, English judge (d. <a href="/wiki/1481" title="1481">1481</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marguerite,_b%C3%A2tarde_de_France" title="Marguerite, bâtarde de France">Marguerite, bâtarde de France</a>, French noble, illegitimate daughter of the King of France (d. <a href="/wiki/1458" title="1458">1458</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demetrios_Palaiologos" title="Demetrios Palaiologos">Demetrios Palaiologos</a>, Byzantine prince (d. <a href="/wiki/1470" title="1470">1470</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Valla" title="Lorenzo Valla">Lorenzo Valla</a>, Italian humanist, philosopher, literary critic (d. <a href="/wiki/1457" title="1457">1457</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1407&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_I,_Margrave_of_Meissen" title="William I, Margrave of Meissen">William I, Margrave of Meissen</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1343" title="1343">1343</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abdallah_Fakhr_al-Din" title="Abdallah Fakhr al-Din">Abdallah Fakhr al-Din</a>, religious leader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francesco_I_Gonzaga" title="Francesco I Gonzaga">Francesco I Gonzaga</a>, ruler of Mantua</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Olivier_de_Clisson" class="mw-redirect" title="Olivier de Clisson">Olivier de Clisson</a>, French soldier (b. <a href="/wiki/1326" title="1326">1326</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a> – <a href="/wiki/Empress_Xu_(Ming_dynasty)" title="Empress Xu (Ming dynasty)">Empress Xu (Ming dynasty)</a>, Chinese Empress (b. <a href="/wiki/1362" title="1362">1362</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_I,_Duke_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Louis I, Duke of Orléans">Louis I, Duke of Orléans</a>, brother of <a href="/wiki/Charles_VI_of_France" title="Charles VI of France">Charles VI of France</a> (murdered) (b. <a href="/wiki/1372" title="1372">1372</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pero_L%C3%B3pez_de_Ayala" title="Pero López de Ayala">Pero López de Ayala</a>, Spanish soldier (b. <a href="/wiki/1332" title="1332">1332</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolgrim" title="Kolgrim">Kolgrim</a>, Norse Greenlander and alleged sorcerer</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1407&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Ming-Viet-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ming-Viet_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMiksicYian2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_N._Miksic" title="John N. Miksic">Miksic, John Norman</a>; Yian, Goh Geok (2016). <i>Ancient Southeast Asia</i>. Routledge. p. 524. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0415735544" title="Special:BookSources/978-0415735544"><bdi>978-0415735544</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ancient+Southeast+Asia&rft.pages=524&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0415735544&rft.aulast=Miksic&rft.aufirst=John+Norman&rft.au=Yian%2C+Goh+Geok&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sun-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sun_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sun_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sun_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sun_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSun2006" class="citation cs2">Sun, Laichen (2006), "Chinese Gunpowder Technology and Đại Việt, ca. 1390–1497", in Reid, Anthony; Tran, Nhung Tuyet (eds.), <i>Viet Nam: Borderless Histories</i>, University of Wisconsin Press, pp. <span class="nowrap">79–</span>83, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-316-44504-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-316-44504-4"><bdi>978-1-316-44504-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chinese+Gunpowder+Technology+and+%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i+Vi%E1%BB%87t%2C+ca.+1390%E2%80%931497&rft.btitle=Viet+Nam%3A+Borderless+Histories&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E79-%3C%2Fspan%3E83&rft.pub=University+of+Wisconsin+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-316-44504-4&rft.aulast=Sun&rft.aufirst=Laichen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPeter_Jackson,_Lawrence_Lockhart1986" class="citation book cs1">Peter Jackson, Lawrence Lockhart (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fY01Tc2SZVEC"><i>The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 6</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. pp. <span class="nowrap">98–</span>99. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521246996" title="Special:BookSources/9780521246996"><bdi>9780521246996</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-01-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+Iran%2C+Volume+6&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E98-%3C%2Fspan%3E99&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=9780521246996&rft.au=Peter+Jackson%2C+Lawrence+Lockhart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfY01Tc2SZVEC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digilib.bibliotecateresiana.it/sfoglia_storia.php?id=&sottogruppo=164.F.27&gruppo=&creator=&title=&publisher=&date=&date1=&shelfmark=&op=esplora_ric&offset=768">"Signoria di Gianfrancesco Gonzaga"</a> (in Italian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Signoria+di+Gianfrancesco+Gonzaga&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigilib.bibliotecateresiana.it%2Fsfoglia_storia.php%3Fid%3D%26sottogruppo%3D164.F.27%26gruppo%3D%26creator%3D%26title%3D%26publisher%3D%26date%3D%26date1%3D%26shelfmark%3D%26op%3Desplora_ric%26offset%3D768&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Giuseppe Felloni, <i>Amministrazione ed etica nella Casa di San Giorgio (1407-1805). Lo statuto del 1568</i> ("Administration and ethics in the House of San Giorgio (1407-1805): The statute of 1568"), (Firenze: Leo Olschki Press, 2014) p.3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBeatson1788" class="citation book cs1">Beatson, Robert (1788). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/apoliticalindex04beatgoog"><i>A Political Index to the Histories of Great Britain and Ireland: Or, A Complete Register of the Hereditary Honours, Public Offices, and Persons in Office, from the Earliest Periods to the Present Time</i></a>. G. G. J. & J. Robinson. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/apoliticalindex04beatgoog/page/n276">259</a>–263.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Political+Index+to+the+Histories+of+Great+Britain+and+Ireland%3A+Or%2C+A+Complete+Register+of+the+Hereditary+Honours%2C+Public+Offices%2C+and+Persons+in+Office%2C+from+the+Earliest+Periods+to+the+Present+Time&rft.pages=259-263&rft.pub=G.+G.+J.+%26+J.+Robinson&rft.date=1788&rft.aulast=Beatson&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fapoliticalindex04beatgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChan2008" class="citation cs2">Chan, Hok-lam (2008), "The Chien-wen, Yung-lo, Hung-hsi, and Hsiian-te reigns, 1399 – 1435", in Twitchett, Denis Crispin; Fairbank, John K. (eds.), <i>The Cambridge History of China: Volume 7, The Ming Dynasty</i>, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 230</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Chien-wen%2C+Yung-lo%2C+Hung-hsi%2C+and+Hsiian-te+reigns%2C+1399+%E2%80%93+1435&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+China%3A+Volume+7%2C+The+Ming+Dynasty&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pages=230&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Chan&rft.aufirst=Hok-lam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTsai2011" class="citation book cs1">Tsai, Shih-shan Henry (2011). <i>Perpetual happiness: The Ming emperor Yongle</i>. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 181. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-295-98109-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-295-98109-3"><bdi>978-0-295-98109-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Perpetual+happiness%3A+The+Ming+emperor+Yongle&rft.place=Seattle&rft.pages=181&rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-295-98109-3&rft.aulast=Tsai&rft.aufirst=Shih-shan+Henry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">H.G. Richardson and G. Sayles, <i>Rotuli Parliamentorum </i>, Volume II (Royal Historical Society, 1935), pp.608–610</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historytoday.com/archive/duke-orleans-ambushed">"The Duke of Orleans is Ambushed | History Today"</a>. <i>www.historytoday.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.historytoday.com&rft.atitle=The+Duke+of+Orleans+is+Ambushed+%7C+History+Today&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historytoday.com%2Farchive%2Fduke-orleans-ambushed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160327185337/http://epress.nus.edu.sg/msl/entry/1078?hl=%22Jiao-zhi%22">"Southeast Asia in the Ming Shi-lu: an open access resource"</a>. Translated by Geoff Wade. Singapore: Asia Research Institute and the Singapore E-Press, National University of Singapore. p. 1014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epress.nus.edu.sg/msl/entry/1078?hl=%22Jiao-zhi%22">the original</a> on March 27, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 6,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Southeast+Asia+in+the+Ming+Shi-lu%3A+an+open+access+resource&rft.place=Singapore&rft.pages=1014&rft.pub=Asia+Research+Institute+and+the+Singapore+E-Press%2C+National+University+of+Singapore&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fepress.nus.edu.sg%2Fmsl%2Fentry%2F1078%3Fhl%3D%2522Jiao-zhi%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChan1988" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chan_Hok-lam" title="Chan Hok-lam">Chan, Hok-lam</a> (1988). "The Chien-wen, Yung-lo, Hung-hsi, and Hsüan-te reigns". In <a href="/wiki/Frederick_W._Mote" title="Frederick W. Mote">Mote, Frederick W.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Denis_Twitchett" title="Denis Twitchett">Twitchett, Denis C</a> (eds.). <i>The Cambridge History of China Volume 7: The Ming Dynasty, 1368–1644, Part 1</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 220. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0521243327" title="Special:BookSources/0521243327"><bdi>0521243327</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Chien-wen%2C+Yung-lo%2C+Hung-hsi%2C+and+Hs%C3%BCan-te+reigns&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+China+Volume+7%3A+The+Ming+Dynasty%2C+1368%E2%80%931644%2C+Part+1&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pages=220&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=0521243327&rft.aulast=Chan&rft.aufirst=Hok-lam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1407" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1407&oldid=1267065694">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1407&oldid=1267065694</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1407" title="Category:1407">1407</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Italian-language_sources_(it)" title="Category:CS1 Italian-language sources (it)">CS1 Italian-language sources (it)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_February_2024" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from February 2024">Articles needing additional references from February 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 3 January 2025, at 12:49<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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