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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-어원" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#어원"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>어원</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-어원-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-구조와_이성질체" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#구조와_이성질체"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>구조와 이성질체</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-구조와_이성질체-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-젖당과의_관계" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#젖당과의_관계"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>젖당과의 관계</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-젖당과의_관계-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-대사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#대사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>대사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-대사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-공급원" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#공급원"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>공급원</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-공급원-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-임상적_중요성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#임상적_중요성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>임상적 중요성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-임상적_중요성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">갈락토스</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 60개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2" title="جالكتوز – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جالكتوز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qalaktoza" title="Qalaktoza – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qalaktoza" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2" title="قالاکتوز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قالاکتوز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галактоза – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галактоза" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галяктоза – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Галяктоза" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галактоза – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Галактоза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoza" title="Galaktoza – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Galaktoza" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactosa" title="Galactosa – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Galactosa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B2" title="گالاکتۆز – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گالاکتۆز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galakt%C3%B3za" title="Galaktóza – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Galaktóza" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktose" title="Galaktose – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Galaktose" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactose" title="Galactose – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Galactose" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%B6%CE%B7" title="Γαλακτόζη – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γαλακτόζη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactose" title="Galactose – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Galactose" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktozo" title="Galaktozo – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Galaktozo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactosa" title="Galactosa – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Galactosa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoos" title="Galaktoos – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Galaktoos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktosa" title="Galaktosa – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Galaktosa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2" title="گالاکتوز – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گالاکتوز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoosi" title="Galaktoosi – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Galaktoosi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactose" title="Galactose – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Galactose" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoaze" title="Galaktoaze – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Galaktoaze" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galacht%C3%B3s" title="Galachtós – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Galachtós" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactosa" title="Galactosa – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Galactosa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%96" title="גלקטוז – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלקטוז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoza" title="Galaktoza – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Galaktoza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galakt%C3%B3z" title="Galaktóz – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Galaktóz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Կաթնաշաքար – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կաթնաշաքար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktosa" title="Galaktosa – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Galaktosa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galattosio" title="Galattosio – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Galattosio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="ガラクトース – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガラクトース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галактоза – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Галактоза" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoz" title="Galaktoz – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Galaktoz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галактоза – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Галактоза" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Галактоз – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Галактоз" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktosa" title="Galaktosa – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Galaktosa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactose" title="Galactose – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Galactose" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktose" title="Galaktose – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Galaktose" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktose" title="Galaktose – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Galaktose" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galact%C3%B2sa" title="Galactòsa – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Galactòsa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoza" title="Galaktoza – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Galaktoza" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactose" title="Galactose – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Galactose" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactoz%C4%83" title="Galactoză – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Galactoză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галактоза – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Галактоза" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoza" title="Galaktoza – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Galaktoza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactose" title="Galactose – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Galactose" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galakt%C3%B3za" title="Galaktóza – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Galaktóza" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoza" title="Galaktoza – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Galaktoza" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoza" title="Galaktoza – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Galaktoza" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галактоза – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Галактоза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktos" title="Galaktos – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Galaktos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="காலக்டோசு – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காலக்டோசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галактоза – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Галактоза" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AA" title="กาแล็กโทส – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กาแล็กโทส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoz" title="Galaktoz – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Galaktoz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Галактоза – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Галактоза" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaktoza" title="Galaktoza – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Galaktoza" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galactose" title="Galactose – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Galactose" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E4%B9%B3%E7%B3%96" title="半乳糖 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="半乳糖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Galactose" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q66589593" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34752754">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> </p> <table class="infobox ib-chembox"> <caption style="text-align:center;">갈락토스 </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:DL-Galactose.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/DL-Galactose.svg/200px-DL-Galactose.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/DL-Galactose.svg/300px-DL-Galactose.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/DL-Galactose.svg/400px-DL-Galactose.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="362" data-file-height="293" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="borderless" style="text-align:center"> <table border="0" style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border-right:1px solid #aaa;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg/110px-Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg/165px-Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg/220px-Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="157" data-file-height="170" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Galactose-3D-balls.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Galactose-3D-balls.png/110px-Galactose-3D-balls.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Galactose-3D-balls.png/165px-Galactose-3D-balls.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Galactose-3D-balls.png/220px-Galactose-3D-balls.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">식별자 </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/CAS_%EB%93%B1%EB%A1%9D%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" title="CAS 등록번호">CAS 번호</a></div> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.commonchemistry.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commonchemistry.org/ChemicalDetail.aspx?ref=59-23-4">59-23-4</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/7px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/11px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/14px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">3D 모델 (<a href="/wiki/JSmol" class="mw-redirect" title="JSmol">JSmol</a>)</div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="chemapps.stolaf.edu (3D interactive model)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/jmol.php?model=O%5BC%40H%5D1%5BC%40%40H%5D%28O%29%5BC%40H%5D%28O%5BC%40H%5D%28O%29%5BC%40%40H%5D1O%29CO">Interactive image</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEBI" title="ChEBI">ChEBI</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=28061">CHEBI:28061</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="예" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/7px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/11px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/14px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">예</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEMBL" title="ChEMBL">ChEMBL</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembldb/index.php/compound/inspect/ChEMBL300520">ChEMBL300520</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/7px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/11px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/14px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.chemspider.com"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.388480.html">388480</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="예" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/7px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/11px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/14px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">예</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/IUPHAR/BPS" title="IUPHAR/BPS">IUPHAR/BPS</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.guidetopharmacology.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/LigandDisplayForward?tab=summary&ligandId=4646">4646</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/KEGG" title="KEGG">KEGG</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.kegg.jp"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kegg.jp/entry/D04291">D04291</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/7px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/11px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/14px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%98%ED%95%99%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C%ED%91%9C%EB%AA%A9" title="의학주제표목">MeSH</a> </td> <td><span title="www.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2014/MB_cgi?mode=&term=Galactose">Galactose</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> <abbr title="Compound ID">CID</abbr></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/439357">439357</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unique_Ingredient_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Unique Ingredient Identifier">UNII</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="fdasis.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fdasis.nlm.nih.gov/srs/srsdirect.jsp?regno=X2RN3Q8DNE">X2RN3Q8DNE</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="예" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/7px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/11px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/14px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">예</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="국제 화학 식별자">InChI</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2−,3+,4+,5−,6+/m1/s1<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="예" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/7px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/11px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/14px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">예</span></sup></div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">Key: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="예" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/7px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/11px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/14px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">예</span></sup></div></div></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">InChI=1/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2−,3+,4+,5−,6+/m1/s1</div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">Key: WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBBU</div></div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.6em; word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O)CO</div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">성질 </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99%EC%8B%9D" title="화학식">화학식</a></div> </td> <td><span title="Carbon">C</span><sub>6</sub><span title="Hydrogen">H</span><sub>12</sub><span title="Oxygen">O</span><sub>6</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0_%EC%A7%88%EB%9F%89" title="몰 질량">몰 질량</a> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002180156000000000♠"></span>180.156</span> g·mol<sup>−1</sup>   </td></tr> <tr> <td>겉보기 </td> <td>흰색 고체<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%83%84%EC%83%88" title="냄새">냄새</a> </td> <td>무취<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%80%EB%8F%84" title="밀도">밀도</a> </td> <td>1.5 g/cm<sup>3</sup><sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90" title="녹는점">녹는점</a> </td> <td> 168–170 °C (334–338 °F; 441–443 K)<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9A%A9%EC%95%A1" title="수용액">물에서의 용해도</a></div> </td> <td>650 g/L (20 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%ED%99%94%EC%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="자화율">자화율</a> (χ)</div> </td> <td>-103.00·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">약리학 </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/ATC_%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C" title="ATC 코드">ATC 코드</a></div> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ATC_code_V04&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ATC code V04 (없는 문서)">V04CE01</a> (<span title="www.whocc.no"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/?code=V04CE01">WHO</a></span>) <a href="/wiki/ATC_%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C_V08" title="ATC 코드 V08">V08</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/?code=V08DA02">DA02</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Microparticle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microparticle (없는 문서)">microparticles</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">위험 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704"><b>NFPA 704</b></a> (파이어 다이아몬드) </td> <td><div style="width:100%; background:transparent;"><div id="container" style="margin:0 auto; width:82px; font-family:sans-serif"><div id="on_image_elements" class="nounderlines" style="background:; float:left; font-size:20px; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; position:relative; height:80px; width:80px; padding:1px;"> <div id="diamond_image_and_mw_ImageMap" style="position:absolute; height:80px; width:80px;"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="NFPA 704 four-colored diamond" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/80px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/120px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/160px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" usemap="#ImageMap_195987d7c98ce6dc" /></span><map name="ImageMap_195987d7c98ce6dc"><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Red" shape="poly" coords="47,0,70,23,47,47,23,23" alt="Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g. water" title="Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g. water" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Blue" shape="poly" coords="23,23,47,47,23,70,0,47" alt="Health code 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentine" title="Health code 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentine" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Yellow" shape="poly" coords="70,23,94,47,70,70,47,47" alt="Reactivity code 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogen" title="Reactivity code 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogen" /><area href="/wiki/NFPA_704#White" shape="poly" coords="47,47,70,70,47,94,23,70" alt="Special hazards (white): no code" title="Special hazards (white): no code" /></map><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="width:12px; text-align:center; position:absolute; top:12px; left:35px;"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Red" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color:black;" title="Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g. water">0</span></a></div><div style="width:13px; text-align:center; position:absolute; top:31px; left:15px;"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Blue" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color:black;" title="Health code 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentine">1</span></a></div><div style="width:13px; text-align:center; position:absolute; top:31px; left:54px;"> <a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Yellow" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color:black;" title="Reactivity code 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogen">0</span></a></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background:#f8eaba; border:1px solid #a2a9b1;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">달리 명시된 경우를 제외하면, <a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EC%83%81%ED%83%9C" title="표준상태">표준상태</a>(25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa)에서 물질의 정보가 제공됨.</div> <div style="margin-top: 0.3em;"><div style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/12px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/18px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/24px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span> <span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:ComparePages&rev1=456367432&page2=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4">확인</a></span> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemicals/Chembox_validation" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation">관련 정보</a> <sup><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="예" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/7px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/11px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg/14px-Antu_mail-mark-notjunk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">예</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="아니오" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/7px-Cross_reject.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/11px-Cross_reject.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Cross_reject.svg/14px-Cross_reject.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span><span style="display:none">아니오</span></sup> ?) </div></div> <div style="margin-top: 0.3em; text-align: center;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Chemical_infobox#References" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Chemical infobox">정보상자 각주</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>갈락토스</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">galactose</span>)는 6개의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="탄소">탄소</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90" title="원자">원자</a>가 포함된 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="단당류">단당류</a>이고, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%8D%B0%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="알데하이드">알데하이드</a>기를 가지고 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%8F%84%EC%8A%A4" title="알도스">알도스</a>이며, <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99%EC%8B%9D" title="화학식">화학식</a>은 C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub>이다. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A3%A8%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="글루코스">글루코스</a>(포도당)만큼 단맛이 나며, 설탕의 30%정도의 단맛을 낸다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 갈락토스와 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A3%A8%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="글루코스">글루코스</a>는 4번 탄소(C-4)에서 입체화학적 성질이 다른 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%94%BC%EB%A8%B8" title="에피머">에피머</a>이다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%83%84" title="갈락탄">갈락탄</a>은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%AF%B8%EC%85%80%EB%A3%B0%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="헤미셀룰로스">헤미셀룰로스</a>에서 발견되는 갈락토스의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%95%A9%EC%B2%B4" title="중합체">중합체</a>이고, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%88%98_%EB%B6%84%ED%95%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="가수 분해">가수 분해</a>에 의해 갈락토스로 전환될 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="어원"><span id=".EC.96.B4.EC.9B.90"></span>어원</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 어원"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>갈락토스라는 이름은 19세기 중엽 찰스 바이스만(Charles Weissman)에 의해 명명되었으며,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그리스어 "galaktos(milk)" 와 당을 뜻하는 일반적인 화학 접미사인 "-ose"에서 유래되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="구조와_이성질체"><span id=".EA.B5.AC.EC.A1.B0.EC.99.80_.EC.9D.B4.EC.84.B1.EC.A7.88.EC.B2.B4"></span>구조와 이성질체</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 구조와 이성질체"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>갈락토스는 선형과 고리형으로 존재한다. 선형은 선형의 끝부분에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%B3%B4%EB%8B%90%EA%B8%B0" title="카보닐기">카보닐기</a>를 갖는다. </p><p>4개의 이성질체는 고리형인데 그 중 2개는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EB%9D%BC%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="피라노스">피라노스</a> 고리이고, 2개는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EB%9D%BC%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="푸라노스">푸라노스</a> 고리이다. 갈락토푸라노스는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EA%B7%A0" title="세균">세균</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%A0%EA%B3%84" title="균계">균류</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%83%9D%EB%8F%99%EB%AC%BC" title="원생동물">원생동물</a>에서 발견되고,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 외향고리 1,2-다이올을 통해 척삭동물의 면역 렉틴으로 추정되는 인텔렉틴(intelectin)에 의해 인식된다. 선형에서 고리형으로의 변화가 선형의 카보닐 부위에서 새로운 입체 중심의 생성을 포함하기 때문에 고리형에서 α, β로 명명된 2개의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%85%B8%EB%A8%B8" title="아노머">아노머</a>가 있다. β형에서 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9D%EC%8B%9C%EA%B8%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="하이드록시기">하이드록시기</a>는 수평 방향에 위치하는 반면 α형에서는 하이드록시기가 수직 방향에 위치한다.<sup id="cite_ref-Ophardt,_C._Galactose_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ophardt,_C._Galactose-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr class="hintergrundfarbe8"> <th colspan="3"><small>D</small>-갈락토스의 구조 </th></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe5"> <th>골격구조식 </th> <th colspan="2">하워드 투영식 </th></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe2"> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:D-Galactose_Keilstrich.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/D-Galactose_Keilstrich.svg/100px-D-Galactose_Keilstrich.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/D-Galactose_Keilstrich.svg/150px-D-Galactose_Keilstrich.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/D-Galactose_Keilstrich.svg/200px-D-Galactose_Keilstrich.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="258" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Alpha-D-Galactofuranose.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Alpha-D-Galactofuranose.svg/130px-Alpha-D-Galactofuranose.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Alpha-D-Galactofuranose.svg/195px-Alpha-D-Galactofuranose.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Alpha-D-Galactofuranose.svg/260px-Alpha-D-Galactofuranose.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="223" data-file-height="128" /></a></span><br />α-<small>D</small>-갈락토푸라노스 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Beta-D-Galactofuranose.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Beta-D-Galactofuranose.svg/130px-Beta-D-Galactofuranose.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Beta-D-Galactofuranose.svg/195px-Beta-D-Galactofuranose.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Beta-D-Galactofuranose.svg/260px-Beta-D-Galactofuranose.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="223" data-file-height="142" /></a></span><br />β-<small>D</small>-갈락토푸라노스 </td></tr> <tr class="hintergrundfarbe2"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Alpha-D-Galactopyranose.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Alpha-D-Galactopyranose.svg/90px-Alpha-D-Galactopyranose.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Alpha-D-Galactopyranose.svg/135px-Alpha-D-Galactopyranose.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Alpha-D-Galactopyranose.svg/180px-Alpha-D-Galactopyranose.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="157" data-file-height="170" /></a></span><br />α-<small>D</small>-갈락토피라노스 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg/90px-Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg/135px-Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg/180px-Beta-D-Galactopyranose.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="157" data-file-height="170" /></a></span><br />β-<small>D</small>-갈락토피라노스 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="젖당과의_관계"><span id=".EC.A0.96.EB.8B.B9.EA.B3.BC.EC.9D.98_.EA.B4.80.EA.B3.84"></span>젖당과의 관계</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 젖당과의 관계"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>갈락토스는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="단당류">단당류</a>이며 탈수축합반응을 통해 단당류인 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="포도당">포도당</a>과 결합하여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="이당류">이당류</a>인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%96%EB%8B%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="젖당">젖당</a>(락토스)을 생성한다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BD%ED%85%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="락테이스">락테이스</a>와 β-갈락토시데이스는 젖당을 포도당과 갈락토스로 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%88%98_%EB%B6%84%ED%95%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="가수 분해">가수 분해</a>하는 반응을 촉매한다. β-갈락토시데이스는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B7%A0" title="대장균">대장균</a>(<i>Escherichia coli</i>)의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%96%EB%8B%B9_%EC%98%A4%ED%8E%98%EB%A1%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="젖당 오페론">젖당 오페론</a>에 의해 만들어진다. </p><p>자연에서 젖당은 주로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%9C%A0" title="우유">우유</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%9C%ED%92%88" title="유제품">유제품</a>에서 발견된다. 따라서, 낙농 유래 성분으로 제조된 다양한 식품은 젖당을 함유할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 갈락토스를 포도당으로 전환시키는 갈락토스 대사는 를루아르(Leloir) 경로로 알려진 메커니즘에서 3가지 주요 효소들에 의해 수행된다. 효소들을 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EC%A7%88%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC" title="물질대사">대사</a> 경로 순으로 나열하면 갈락토키네이스(GALK), 갈락토스 1-인산 유리딜기 전이효소(GALT), UDP-갈락토스 4-에피머화효소(GALE)이다. </p><p>사람의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%9C%A0_%EC%88%98%EC%9C%A0" title="모유 수유">수유</a> 과정시 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%96%EC%83%98" title="젖샘">젖샘</a>에서 젖당을 분비할 수 있도록 포도당은 갈락토스로 전환된다. 그러나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%9C%A0" title="모유">모유</a>에서 거의 대부분의 젖당은 혈액에서 공급된 갈락토스로부터 합성되며, 단지 35±6%만이 새로 합성된 갈락토스로부터 만들어진다.<sup id="cite_ref-sunehag_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sunehag-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 글리세롤도 젖샘의 갈락토스 생산에 일부 기여한다.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="대사"><span id=".EB.8C.80.EC.82.AC"></span>대사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 대사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="toccolours collapsible collapsed" width="100%" style="text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%8B%B9%EA%B3%BC%EC%A0%95" title="해당과정">해당과정</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%B9%EC%8B%A0%EC%83%9D%ED%95%A9%EC%84%B1" title="포도당신생합성">포도당신생합성</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%94%EC%A0%A0_%ED%95%A9%EC%84%B1" title="글리코젠 합성">글리코젠 합성</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%94%EC%A0%A0_%EB%B6%84%ED%95%B4" title="글리코젠 분해">글리코젠 분해</a>를 포함하는 일반적인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="단당류">단당류</a>의 대사 과정</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Metabolism_of_common_monosaccharides,_and_related_reactions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Metabolism_of_common_monosaccharides%2C_and_related_reactions.png/1000px-Metabolism_of_common_monosaccharides%2C_and_related_reactions.png" decoding="async" width="1000" height="1213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Metabolism_of_common_monosaccharides%2C_and_related_reactions.png/1500px-Metabolism_of_common_monosaccharides%2C_and_related_reactions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Metabolism_of_common_monosaccharides%2C_and_related_reactions.png/2000px-Metabolism_of_common_monosaccharides%2C_and_related_reactions.png 2x" data-file-width="2785" data-file-height="3379" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Leloir_pathway.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Leloir_pathway.png/540px-Leloir_pathway.png" decoding="async" width="540" height="726" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Leloir_pathway.png/810px-Leloir_pathway.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Leloir_pathway.png/1080px-Leloir_pathway.png 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="2144" /></a><figcaption>갈락토스 대사</figcaption></figure> <p>포도당은 인체 내 대사의 주에너지원이다. 포도당은 갈락토스보다 안정하며, 적어도 하나의 당이 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EB%B0%B1%EC%A7%88" title="단백질">단백질</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88_(%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99)" title="지질 (생물학)">지질</a>에 부착된 분자인 비특이적 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%B9%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A9%EC%B2%B4" title="당포합체">당포합체</a>의 형성에 덜 민감하다. 이러한 이유로 많은 연구자들은 갈락토스에서 포도당으로의 신속한 전환을 위한 경로가 많은 생물들에서 고도로 보존되어 왔다고 추측하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-OMMBID72_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OMMBID72-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>갈락토스 대사의 주된 경로는 를루아르 경로이다. 그러나 인간과 몇몇 다른 생물들에서는 몇 가지 대체 경로가 포함되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 를루아르 경로는 β-D-갈락토스를 <a href="/wiki/UDP-%ED%8F%AC%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="UDP-포도당">UDP-포도당</a>으로 전환시키는 과정으로 구성된다. 첫 단계는 변광회전효소(mutarotase, GALM)에 의한 β-D-갈락토스의 α-D-갈락토스로의 전환이다. 를루아르 경로는 3가지 주요 효소를 통해 α-D-갈락토스를 UDP-포도당으로 전환시킨다. 갈락토키네이스(GALK)는 α-D-갈락토스를 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_1-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="갈락토스 1-인산">갈락토스 1-인산</a>으로 인산화시킨다. 갈락토스 1-인산 유리딜기 전이효소(GALT)는 UDP-포도당에서 UDP기를 갈락토스 1-인산으로 전이시켜 <a href="/wiki/UDP-%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="UDP-갈락토스">UDP-갈락토스</a>를 형성한다. 마지막으로 UDP-갈락토스 4-에피머화효소(GALE)는 UDP-갈락토스 및 UDP-포도당을 상호변환시켜 경로를 완성한다.<sup id="cite_ref-Bosch07_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bosch07-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>갈락토스혈증(galactosemia)은 를루아르 경로의 효소들 중 하나에서 발생한 유전적 돌연변이로 인해 갈락토스를 적절하게 분해하지 못해서 생기는 선천적 대사이상증이다. 갈락토스혈증 환자는 소량의 갈락토스 섭취도 위험할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="공급원"><span id=".EA.B3.B5.EA.B8.89.EC.9B.90"></span>공급원</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 공급원"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>갈락토스는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%9C%ED%92%88" title="유제품">유제품</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B3%B4%EC%B9%B4%EB%8F%84" title="아보카도">아보카도</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%83%95%EB%AC%B4" title="사탕무">사탕무</a>, 기타 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%AC%B4" title="고무">고무</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%90%EC%95%A1" title="점액">점액</a>에서 발견된다. 또한 신체의 여러 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81_(%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99)" title="조직 (생물학)">조직</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%B9%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88" title="당지질">당지질</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%B9%EB%8B%A8%EB%B0%B1%EC%A7%88" title="당단백질">당단백질</a>의 일부를 만드는 과정에서 합성된다. 또한 제3세대 에탄올 생산 과정(대형 조류로부터)의 부산물이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="임상적_중요성"><span id=".EC.9E.84.EC.83.81.EC.A0.81_.EC.A4.91.EC.9A.94.EC.84.B1"></span>임상적 중요성</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 임상적 중요성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EC%A5%90" title="생쥐">생쥐</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A5%90" title="쥐">쥐</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%ED%8C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EA%B3%BC" title="초파리과">초파리</a>를 D-갈락토스에 만성적으로 노출시킨 결과 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%ED%99%94" title="노화">노화</a>가 촉진되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 두 연구는 우유의 갈락토스와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%9C%EC%86%8C%EC%95%94" title="난소암">난소암</a> 사이의 연관성을 제시했다.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 다른 연구에서는 갈락토스 대사 이상이 있더라도 갈락토스와 난소암 사이에는 상관관계가 없음을 보여주었다.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 최근 하버드 대학교 보건대학원에서 수행된 분석에 따르면 젖당 함유 식품과 난소암 사이에 특별한 상관관계를 보이지 않았고, 30 g/d의 젖당 소비에 대한 위험 증가치는 통계적으로 무의미했다.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 가능할 수 있는 위험을 확인하기 위해서는 더 많은 연구가 필요하다. </p><p>진행 중인 몇몇 연구들은 갈락토스가 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%86%8C_%EB%B6%84%EC%A0%88_%EC%82%AC%EA%B5%AC%EC%B2%B4_%EA%B2%BD%ED%99%94%EC%A6%9D" title="국소 분절 사구체 경화증">국소 분절 사구체 경화증</a>(focal segmental glomerulosclerosis)(신부전 및 단백뇨를 초래하는 신장병)의 치료에 역할을 할 수 있음을 시사한다.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 이 효과는 FSGS 인자에 갈락토스가 결합된 결과일 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>갈락토스는 <a href="/wiki/ABO%EC%8B%9D_%ED%98%88%EC%95%A1%ED%98%95" title="ABO식 혈액형">ABO식 혈액형</a> 시스템 내에서 혈액형을 결정하는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%ED%98%88%EA%B5%AC" title="적혈구">적혈구</a>에 존재하는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EC%9B%90" title="항원">항원</a>의 구성 요소이다. O항원 및 A항원에는 항원에 2개의 갈락토스 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84%EC%B2%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="단위체">단위체</a>가 있고, B항원에는 3개의 갈락토스 단위체가 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Raven_and_Johnson_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raven_and_Johnson-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2개의 갈락토스로 구성된 이당류인 갈락토스-α-1,3-갈락토스(α-gal)는 포유류 고기에 존재하는 잠재적인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%88%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B0_%ED%95%AD%EC%9B%90" class="mw-redirect" title="알레르기 항원">알레르기 항원</a>으로 인식되어 왔다. 론스타 진드기(lone star tick)에 물리면 α-gal 알레르기가 유발될 수 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1855년에 에르트만(E. O. Erdmann)은 젖당의 가수분해가 포도당 이외의 물질을 생성한다고 언급하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 갈락토스는 1856년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4_%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%87%B4%EB%A5%B4" title="루이 파스퇴르">루이 파스퇴르</a>에 의해 처음으로 분리, 연구되었고,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 파스퇴르는 갈락토스를 "젖당(lactose)"이라고 불렀다.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1860년에 베르틀로(Berthelot)는 갈락토스를 "갈락토스(galactose)" 또는 "글루코스 락티크(glucose lactique)로 개명하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1894년에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%B0%80_%ED%94%BC%EC%85%94" class="mw-redirect" title="에밀 피셔">에밀 피셔</a>와 로버트 모렐(Robert Morrell)은 갈락토스의 입체 배치(configuration)를 밝혀냈다.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A3%A8%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="글루코스">글루코스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9F%AD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="프럭토스">프럭토스</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-4">마</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gestis.dguv.de/data?name=100237&lang=en">Record </a> in the GESTIS Substance Database of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_for_Occupational_Safety_and_Health_of_the_German_Social_Accident_Insurance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute for Occupational Safety and Health of the German Social Accident Insurance (없는 문서)">Institute for Occupational Safety and Health</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Spillane, W. J. (2006년 7월 17일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=db5QAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA264">《Optimising Sweet Taste in Foods》</a> (영어). Woodhead Publishing. 264쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/9781845691646" title="특수:책찾기/9781845691646"><bdi>9781845691646</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Optimising+Sweet+Taste+in+Foods&rft.pages=264&rft.pub=Woodhead+Publishing&rft.date=2006-07-17&rft.isbn=9781845691646&rft.aulast=Spillane&rft.aufirst=W.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Ddb5QAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA264&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kalsi, P. S. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QOoPlLgN5UMC&pg=PA43">《Organic Reactions Stereochemistry And Mechanism (Through Solved Problems)》</a> (영어). New Age International. 43쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/9788122417661" title="특수:책찾기/9788122417661"><bdi>9788122417661</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Organic+Reactions+Stereochemistry+And+Mechanism+%28Through+Solved+Problems%29&rft.pages=43&rft.pub=New+Age+International&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=9788122417661&rft.aulast=Kalsi&rft.aufirst=P.+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQOoPlLgN5UMC%26pg%3DPA43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Zanetti, Maurizio; Capra, Donald J. (2003년 9월 2일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=GDuy5zL6eRAC&pg=PA78">《The Antibodies》</a> (영어). CRC Press. 78쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/9780203216514" title="특수:책찾기/9780203216514"><bdi>9780203216514</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Antibodies&rft.pages=78&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2003-09-02&rft.isbn=9780203216514&rft.aulast=Zanetti&rft.aufirst=Maurizio&rft.au=Capra%2C+Donald+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.de%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGDuy5zL6eRAC%26pg%3DPA78&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ancestry.com/1940-census/usa/New-York/Charles-Weismann_86gdp">“Charles Weismann in the 1940 Census | Ancestry”</a>. 《www.ancestry.com》 (영어)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 12월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ancestry.com&rft.atitle=Charles+Weismann+in+the+1940+Census+%7C+Ancestry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ancestry.com%2F1940-census%2Fusa%2FNew-York%2FCharles-Weismann_86gdp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Bhat, Paike Jayadeva (2008년 3월 2일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.co.in/books?id=ofEx-CsVlIAC&pg=PA127&lpg=PA127&dq=galactose+is+coined+by&source=bl&ots=MB7yRs_sqW&sig=N0_Bp8dmRdCDQBMTS3wVS9sOayw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjI-4ru7KfYAhWMPI8KHR9pCzMQ6AEIOTAC#v=onepage&q=galactose%20is%20coined%20by&f=false">“Galactose Regulon of Yeast: From Genetics to Systems Biology”</a> (영어). Springer Science & Business Media<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2017년 12월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Galactose+Regulon+of+Yeast%3A+From+Genetics+to+Systems+Biology&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.date=2008-03-02&rft.aulast=Bhat&rft.aufirst=Paike+Jayadeva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.co.in%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DofEx-CsVlIAC%26pg%3DPA127%26lpg%3DPA127%26dq%3Dgalactose%2Bis%2Bcoined%2Bby%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DMB7yRs_sqW%26sig%3DN0_Bp8dmRdCDQBMTS3wVS9sOayw%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjI-4ru7KfYAhWMPI8KHR9pCzMQ6AEIOTAC%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dgalactose%2520is%2520coined%2520by%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Nassau et al. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jb.asm.org/cgi/reprint/178/4/1047.pdf">Galactofuranose Biosynthesis in Escherichia coli K-12:...</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110916193221/http://jb.asm.org/cgi/reprint/178/4/1047.pdf">Archived</a> 2011년 9월 16일 - <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%B0%B1_%EB%A8%B8%EC%8B%A0" title="웨이백 머신">웨이백 머신</a> Journal of Bacteriology, Feb. 1996, p. 1047–1052</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ophardt,_C._Galactose-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ophardt,_C._Galactose_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060908164848/http://elmhcx9.elmhurst.edu/~chm/vchembook/543galactose.html">“Ophardt, C. Galactose”</a>. 2006년 9월 8일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://elmhcx9.elmhurst.edu/~chm/vchembook/543galactose.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2015년 11월 26일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ophardt%2C+C.+Galactose&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Felmhcx9.elmhurst.edu%2F~chm%2Fvchembook%2F543galactose.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Staff (June 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111125192619/http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/lactoseintolerance/">“Lactose Intolerance – National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse”</a>. 《digestive.niddk.nih.gov》. 2011년 11월 25일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/lactoseintolerance/">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2014년 1월 11일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=digestive.niddk.nih.gov&rft.atitle=Lactose+Intolerance+%E2%80%93+National+Digestive+Diseases+Information+Clearinghouse&rft.date=2009-06&rft.au=Staff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigestive.niddk.nih.gov%2Fddiseases%2Fpubs%2Flactoseintolerance%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sunehag-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-sunehag_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Sunehag A, Tigas S, Haymond MW (January 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jcem.endojournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=12519857">“Contribution of plasma galactose and glucose to milk lactose synthesis during galactose ingestion”</a>. 《J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.》 <b>88</b> (1): 225–9. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1210%2Fjc.2002-020768">10.1210/jc.2002-020768</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12519857">12519857</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J.+Clin.+Endocrinol.+Metab.&rft.atitle=Contribution+of+plasma+galactose+and+glucose+to+milk+lactose+synthesis+during+galactose+ingestion&rft.volume=88&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=225-9&rft.date=2003-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1210%2Fjc.2002-020768&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12519857&rft.aulast=Sunehag&rft.aufirst=A&rft.au=Tigas%2C+S&rft.au=Haymond%2C+MW&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjcem.endojournals.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D12519857&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36482206">.mw-parser-output .fix{background-color:#fff9f9;color:DarkSlateGray;border:1px solid #ffdcdc}</style><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EA%B9%A8%EC%A7%84_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC" title="위키백과:깨진 링크">깨진 링크</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://jcem.endojournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=12519857">과거 내용 찾기</a>)]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Sunehag AL, Louie K, Bier JL, Tigas S, Haymond MW (January 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jcem.endojournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=11788663">“Hexoneogenesis in the human breast during lactation”</a>. 《J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.》 <b>87</b> (1): 297–301. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1210%2Fjc.87.1.297">10.1210/jc.87.1.297</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11788663">11788663</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J.+Clin.+Endocrinol.+Metab.&rft.atitle=Hexoneogenesis+in+the+human+breast+during+lactation&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=297-301&rft.date=2002-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1210%2Fjc.87.1.297&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11788663&rft.aulast=Sunehag&rft.aufirst=AL&rft.au=Louie%2C+K&rft.au=Bier%2C+JL&rft.au=Tigas%2C+S&rft.au=Haymond%2C+MW&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjcem.endojournals.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D11788663&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36482206"><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EA%B9%A8%EC%A7%84_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC" title="위키백과:깨진 링크">깨진 링크</a>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://jcem.endojournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=11788663">과거 내용 찾기</a>)]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OMMBID72-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OMMBID72_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fridovich-Keil JL, Walter JH. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ommbid.com/OMMBID/the_online_metabolic_and_molecular_bases_of_inherited_disease/b/abstract/part7/ch72">“Galactosemia”</a>. 《The Online Metabolic and Molecular Bases of Inherited Disease》.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Online+Metabolic+and+Molecular+Bases+of+Inherited+Disease&rft.atitle=Galactosemia&rft.aulast=Fridovich-Keil&rft.aufirst=JL&rft.au=Walter%2C+JH&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ommbid.com%2FOMMBID%2Fthe_online_metabolic_and_molecular_bases_of_inherited_disease%2Fb%2Fabstract%2Fpart7%2Fch72&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|장=</code>이 무시됨 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#chapter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span><br />a 4 b 21 c 22 d 22</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bosch07-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bosch07_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Bosch AM (August 2006). “Classical galactosaemia revisited”. 《J. Inherit. Metab. Dis.》 <b>29</b> (4): 516–25. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs10545-006-0382-0">10.1007/s10545-006-0382-0</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16838075">16838075</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J.+Inherit.+Metab.+Dis.&rft.atitle=Classical+galactosaemia+revisited&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=516-25&rft.date=2006-08&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs10545-006-0382-0&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16838075&rft.au=Bosch+AM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><br /> a 517 b 516 c 519</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Gerard T Berry. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1518">“Classic Galactosemia and Clinical Variant Galactosemia”</a>. 《nih.gov》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2015년 5월 17일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nih.gov&rft.atitle=Classic+Galactosemia+and+Clinical+Variant+Galactosemia&rft.au=Gerard+T+Berry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fbooks%2FNBK1518&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Pourmemar E, Majdi A, Haramshahi M, Talebi M, Karimi P, Sadigh-Eteghad S (2017). “Intranasal Cerebrolysin Attenuates Learning and Memory Impairments in D-galactose-Induced Senescence in Mice”. 《Experimental Gerontology》 <b>87</b>: 1622. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.exger.2016.11.011">10.1016/j.exger.2016.11.011</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27894939">27894939</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Experimental+Gerontology&rft.atitle=Intranasal+Cerebrolysin+Attenuates+Learning+and+Memory+Impairments+in+D-galactose-Induced+Senescence+in+Mice&rft.volume=87&rft.pages=1622&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.exger.2016.11.011&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F27894939&rft.aulast=Pourmemar&rft.aufirst=E&rft.au=Majdi%2C+A&rft.au=Haramshahi%2C+M&rft.au=Talebi%2C+M&rft.au=Karimi%2C+P&rft.au=Sadigh-Eteghad%2C+S&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Cui, X.; Zuo, P.; Zhang, Q.; Li, X.; Hu, Y.; Long, J.; Packer, L.; Liu, J. (2006). “Chronic systemic D-galactose exposure induces memory loss, neurodegeneration, and oxidative damage in mice: protective effects of R-alpha-lipoic acid”. 《Journal of neuroscience research》 <b>84</b> (3): 647654. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2Fjnr.20899">10.1002/jnr.20899</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16710848">16710848</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+neuroscience+research&rft.atitle=Chronic+systemic+D-galactose+exposure+induces+memory+loss%2C+neurodegeneration%2C+and+oxidative+damage+in+mice%3A+protective+effects+of+R-alpha-lipoic+acid&rft.volume=84&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=647654&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fjnr.20899&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16710848&rft.aulast=Cui&rft.aufirst=X.&rft.au=Zuo%2C+P.&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Q.&rft.au=Li%2C+X.&rft.au=Hu%2C+Y.&rft.au=Long%2C+J.&rft.au=Packer%2C+L.&rft.au=Liu%2C+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Cramer D (1989). “Lactase persistence and milk consumption as determinants of ovarian cancer risk”. 《Am J Epidemiol》 <b>130</b> (5): 90410. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2510499">2510499</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Am+J+Epidemiol&rft.atitle=Lactase+persistence+and+milk+consumption+as+determinants+of+ovarian+cancer+risk&rft.volume=130&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=90410&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2510499&rft.au=Cramer+D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Cramer D, Harlow B, Willett W, Welch W, Bell D, Scully R, Ng W, Knapp R (1989). “Galactose consumption and metabolism in relation to the risk of ovarian cancer”. 《Lancet》 <b>2</b> (8654): 6671. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2889%2990313-9">10.1016/S0140-6736(89)90313-9</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2567871">2567871</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lancet&rft.atitle=Galactose+consumption+and+metabolism+in+relation+to+the+risk+of+ovarian+cancer&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=8654&rft.pages=6671&rft.date=1989&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2889%2990313-9&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F2567871&rft.aulast=Cramer&rft.aufirst=D&rft.au=Harlow%2C+B&rft.au=Willett%2C+W&rft.au=Welch%2C+W&rft.au=Bell%2C+D&rft.au=Scully%2C+R&rft.au=Ng%2C+W&rft.au=Knapp%2C+R&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Marc T. Goodman; Anna H. Wu; Ko-Hui Tung; Katharine McDuffie; Daniel W. Cramer; Lynne R. Wilkens; Keith Terada; Juergen K. V. Reichardt; Won G. Ng (2002). “Association of Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridyltransferase Activity and N314D Genotype with the Risk of Ovarian Cancer”. 《Am. J. Epidemiol.》 <b>156</b> (8): 693701. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Faje%2Fkwf104">10.1093/aje/kwf104</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12370157">12370157</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Am.+J.+Epidemiol.&rft.atitle=Association+of+Galactose-1-Phosphate+Uridyltransferase+Activity+and+N314D+Genotype+with+the+Risk+of+Ovarian+Cancer&rft.volume=156&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=693701&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Faje%2Fkwf104&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12370157&rft.au=Marc+T.+Goodman&rft.au=Anna+H.+Wu&rft.au=Ko-Hui+Tung&rft.au=Katharine+McDuffie&rft.au=Daniel+W.+Cramer&rft.au=Lynne+R.+Wilkens&rft.au=Keith+Terada&rft.au=Juergen+K.+V.+Reichardt&rft.au=Won+G.+Ng&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Fung, W. L. Alan; Risch, Harvey; McLaughlin, John; Rosen, Barry; Cole, David; Vesprini, Danny; Narod, Steven A. (2003). “The N314D Polymorphism of Galactose-1-Phosphate Uridyl Transferase Does Not Modify the Risk of Ovarian Cancer”. 《Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev》 <b>12</b> (7): 67880. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12869412">12869412</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cancer+Epidemiol+Biomarkers+Prev&rft.atitle=The+N314D+Polymorphism+of+Galactose-1-Phosphate+Uridyl+Transferase+Does+Not+Modify+the+Risk+of+Ovarian+Cancer&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=67880&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12869412&rft.au=Fung%2C+W.+L.+Alan&rft.au=Risch%2C+Harvey&rft.au=McLaughlin%2C+John&rft.au=Rosen%2C+Barry&rft.au=Cole%2C+David&rft.au=Vesprini%2C+Danny&rft.au=Narod%2C+Steven+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Genkinger, Jeanine M.; Hunter, David J.; Spiegelman, Donna; Anderson, Kristin E.; Arslan, Alan; Beeson, W. Lawrence; Buring, Julie E.; Fraser, Gary E.; Freudenheim, Jo L.; Goldbohm, R. Alexandra; Hankinson, Susan E.; Jacobs, David R. Jr.; Koushik, Anita; Lacey, James V. Jr.; Larsson, Susanna C.; Leitzmann, Michael; McCullough, Marji L.; Miller, Anthony B.; Rodriguez, Carmen; Rohan, Thomas E.; Schouten, Leo J.; Shore, Roy; Smit, Ellen; Wolk, Alicja; Zhang, Shumin M.; Smith-Warner; Stephanie A. (2006). “Dairy Products and Ovarian Cancer: A Pooled Analysis of 12 Cohort Studies”. 《Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev》 <b>15</b> (2): 364372. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1158%2F1055-9965.EPI-05-0484">10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-05-0484</a>. <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%8D%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C" title="펍메드">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16492930">16492930</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cancer+Epidemiol+Biomarkers+Prev&rft.atitle=Dairy+Products+and+Ovarian+Cancer%3A+A+Pooled+Analysis+of+12+Cohort+Studies&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=364372&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1158%2F1055-9965.EPI-05-0484&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16492930&rft.au=Genkinger%2C+Jeanine+M.&rft.au=Hunter%2C+David+J.&rft.au=Spiegelman%2C+Donna&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Kristin+E.&rft.au=Arslan%2C+Alan&rft.au=Beeson%2C+W.+Lawrence&rft.au=Buring%2C+Julie+E.&rft.au=Fraser%2C+Gary+E.&rft.au=Freudenheim%2C+Jo+L.&rft.au=Goldbohm%2C+R.+Alexandra&rft.au=Hankinson%2C+Susan+E.&rft.au=Jacobs%2C+David+R.+Jr.&rft.au=Koushik%2C+Anita&rft.au=Lacey%2C+James+V.+Jr.&rft.au=Larsson%2C+Susanna+C.&rft.au=Leitzmann%2C+Michael&rft.au=McCullough%2C+Marji+L.&rft.au=Miller%2C+Anthony+B.&rft.au=Rodriguez%2C+Carmen&rft.au=Rohan%2C+Thomas+E.&rft.au=Schouten%2C+Leo+J.&rft.au=Shore%2C+Roy&rft.au=Smit%2C+Ellen&rft.au=Wolk%2C+Alicja&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Shumin+M.&rft.au=Smith-Warner&rft.au=Stephanie+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ndt.oxfordjournals.org/content/24/9/2938.full.pdf+html">“FSGS permeability factor-associated nephrotic syndrome: remission after oral galactose therapy”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 《oxfordjournals.org》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2015년 5월 17일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=oxfordjournals.org&rft.atitle=FSGS+permeability+factor-associated+nephrotic+syndrome%3A+remission+after+oral+galactose+therapy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fndt.oxfordjournals.org%2Fcontent%2F24%2F9%2F2938.full.pdf%2Bhtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ellen T. McCarthy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cjasn.asnjournals.org/content/5/11/2115.short">“Circulating Permeability Factors in Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome and Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis”</a>. 《asnjournals.org》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2015년 5월 17일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=asnjournals.org&rft.atitle=Circulating+Permeability+Factors+in+Idiopathic+Nephrotic+Syndrome+and+Focal+Segmental+Glomerulosclerosis&rft.au=Ellen+T.+McCarthy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcjasn.asnjournals.org%2Fcontent%2F5%2F11%2F2115.short&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Raven_and_Johnson-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Raven_and_Johnson_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Peter H. Raven; George B. Johnson (1995). Carol J. Mills, 편집. 《Understanding Biology》 3판. WM C. Brown. 203쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-697-22213-6" title="특수:책찾기/0-697-22213-6"><bdi>0-697-22213-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Understanding+Biology&rft.pages=203&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=WM+C.+Brown&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-697-22213-6&rft.au=Peter+H.+Raven&rft.au=George+B.+Johnson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">See: <ul><li>Eduard Otto Erdmann (1855) Dissertation: <i>Dissertatio de saccharo lactico et amylaceo</i> [Dissertation on milk sugar and starch](University of Berlin).</li> <li><i>Jahresbericht über die Fortschritte der reinen, pharmaceutischen und technischen Chemie</i>, … [Annual report on progress in pure, pharmaceutical, and technical chemistry, … ] (1855), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7LVZAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA671#v=onepage&q&f=false">pages 671–673;</a> see especially p. 673.</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pasteur (1856) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/ComptesRendusAcademieDesSciences0042/ComptesRendusAcadmieDesSciences-Tome042-Janvier-juin1856#page/n350/mode/1up">"Note sur le sucre de lait"</a> (Note on milk sugar), <i>Comptes rendus</i>, <b>42</b> : 347–351.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pasteur (1856), p. 348. From page 348: <i>"Je propose de le nommer </i>lactose<i>."</i> (I propose to name it <i>lactose</i>.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Marcellin Berthelot, <i>Chimie organique fondée sur la synthèse</i> [Organic chemistry based on synthesis] (Paris, France: Mallet-Bachelier, 1860), vol. 2, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7AtQYV5FlVwC&pg=PA248#v=onepage&q&f=false">pp. 248–249</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Galactose" — from the Ancient Greek <a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CE%B3%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" class="extiw" title="wikt:γάλακτος">γάλακτος</a> (gálaktos, “milk”).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Emil Fischer and Robert S. Morrell (1894) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k90732c/f403.image.langEN">"Ueber die Configuration der Rhamnose und Galactose"</a> (On the configuration of rhamnose and galactose), <i>Berichte der Deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin</i>, <b>27</b> : 382–394. The configuration of galactose appears on page 385.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%85%B8%EB%A8%B8" title="아노머">아노머</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%94%BC%EB%A8%B8" title="에피머">에피머</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%80%EA%B4%91%ED%9A%8C%EC%A0%84" title="변광회전">변광회전</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="단당류">단당류</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%ED%83%84%EB%8B%B9" title="삼탄당">삼탄당</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>알도트라이오스(<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%95%8C%EB%8D%B0%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="글리세르알데하이드">글리세르알데하이드</a>)</li> <li>케토트라이오스(<a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9D%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8%ED%86%A4" title="다이하이드록시아세톤">다이하이드록시아세톤</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%83%84%EB%8B%B9" title="사탄당">사탄당</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>알도테트로스(<a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="에리트로스">에리트로스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="트레오스">트레오스</a>)</li> <li>케토테트로스(<a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A3%B0%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="에리트룰로스">에리트룰로스</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%83%84%EB%8B%B9" title="오탄당">오탄당</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>알도펜토스(<a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="아라비노스">아라비노스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AD%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%A4" title="릭소스">릭소스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="리보스">리보스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%BC%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="자일로스">자일로스</a>(목당, 목재당))</li> <li>케토펜토스(<a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B6%88%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="리불로스">리불로스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%BC%EB%A3%B0%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="자일룰로스">자일룰로스</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%98%A5%EC%8B%9C%EB%8B%B9" title="디옥시당">디옥시당</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%98%A5%EC%8B%9C%EB%A6%AC%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="디옥시리보스">디옥시리보스</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%ED%83%84%EB%8B%B9" title="육탄당">육탄당</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>알도헥소스(<a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="알로스">알로스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="알트로스">알트로스</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">갈락토스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A3%A8%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="글루코스">글루코스</a>(포도당), <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%B4%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="굴로스">굴로스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%84%EC%8A%A4" title="이도스">이도스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="만노스">만노스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%88%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_(%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC)" title="탈로스 (화합물)">탈로스</a>)</li> <li>케토헥소스(<a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9F%AD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="프럭토스">프럭토스</a>(과당), <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="프시코스">프시코스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="소르보스">소르보스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="타가토스">타가토스</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%98%A5%EC%8B%9C%EB%8B%B9" title="디옥시당">디옥시당</a>(<a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="푸코스">푸코스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EC%BF%A8%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="푸쿨로스">푸쿨로스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%8C%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="람노스">람노스</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%ED%83%84%EB%8B%B9" title="칠탄당">칠탄당</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>케토헵토스(<a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EB%85%B8%ED%97%B5%ED%88%B4%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="만노헵툴로스">만노헵툴로스</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%8F%84%ED%97%B5%ED%88%B4%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="세도헵툴로스">세도헵툴로스</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">7탄소 초과</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%ED%83%84%EB%8B%B9" title="팔탄당">팔탄당</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%ED%83%84%EB%8B%B9" title="구탄당">구탄당</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EB%9D%BC%EB%AF%BC%EC%82%B0" title="뉴라민산">뉴라민산</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">이당류 이상</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="이당류">이당류</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B9%84%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="셀로비오스">셀로비오스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%86%8C%EB%A7%90%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="아이소말토스">아이소말토스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%86%8C%EB%A7%90%ED%88%B4%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="아이소말툴로스">아이소말툴로스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="락토스">락토스</a>(젖당, 유당)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BD%ED%88%B4%EB%A1%9C%EC%98%A4%EC%A6%88" title="락툴로오즈">락툴로오즈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="말토스">말토스</a>(엿당, 맥아당)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="수크로스">수크로스</a>(설탕, 자당)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%ED%95%A0%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="트레할로스">트레할로스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="투라노스">투라노스</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="삼당류">삼당류</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%ED%86%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="말토트라이오스">말토트라이오스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%9C%EB%A0%88%EC%B9%98%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="멜레치토스">멜레치토스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%94%BC%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="라피노스">라피노스</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="사당류">사당류</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%82%A4%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="스타키오스">스타키오스</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%AC%EB%A6%AC%EA%B3%A0%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" class="mw-redirect" title="올리고당류">올리고당류</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="아카보스">아카보스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9F%AD%ED%86%A0%EC%98%AC%EB%A6%AC%EA%B3%A0%EB%8B%B9" title="프럭토올리고당">프럭토올리고당</a>(FOS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%98%AC%EB%A6%AC%EA%B3%A0%EB%8B%B9" title="갈락토올리고당">갈락토올리고당</a>(GOS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%86%8C%EB%A7%90%ED%86%A0%EC%98%AC%EB%A6%AC%EA%B3%A0%EB%8B%B9" title="아이소말토올리고당">아이소말토올리고당</a>(IMO)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%ED%86%A0%EB%8D%B1%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%B0" title="말토덱스트린">말토덱스트린</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="다당류">다당류</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80%EA%B8%80%EB%A3%A8%EC%B9%B8" title="베타글루칸">베타글루칸</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80-%EA%B8%80%EB%A3%A8%EC%B9%B8" title="오트 베타-글루칸">오트 베타-글루칸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%8C%ED%8B%B0%EB%82%9C" title="렌티난">렌티난</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%84%EB%9E%80" title="시조필란">시조필란</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%AA%A8%EC%82%B0" title="지모산">지모산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A3%B0%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="셀룰로스">셀룰로스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%8B%B4" title="키틴">키틴</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%86%A0%EC%82%B0" title="키토산">키토산</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B1%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%B0" title="덱스트린">덱스트린</a>(호정) / <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B1%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%80" title="덱스트란">덱스트란</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9F%AD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="프럭토스">프럭토스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9F%AD%ED%83%84" title="프럭탄">프럭탄</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%88%8C%EB%A6%B0" title="이눌린">이눌린</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">갈락토스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%83%84" title="갈락탄">갈락탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A3%A8%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4" title="글루코스">글루코스</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A3%A8%EC%B9%B8" title="글루칸">글루칸</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%94%EC%A0%A0" title="글리코젠">글리코젠</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%A4%EB%AF%B8%EC%85%80%EB%A3%B0%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="헤미셀룰로스">헤미셀룰로스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%B0%98_%EB%8B%A4%EB%8B%B9%EB%A5%98" title="레반 다당류">레반 다당류</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%8C" title="리그닌">리그닌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EB%82%9C" title="만난">만난</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%99%ED%8B%B4" title="펙틴">펙틴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EB%A7%90" title="녹말">녹말</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%80%EB%A1%9C%ED%8E%99%ED%8B%B4" title="아밀로펙틴">아밀로펙틴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%B0%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="아밀로스">아밀로스</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%94%ED%83%84%EA%B2%80" title="잔탄검">잔탄검</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EC%B2%B4%EB%B6%84%EC%9E%90" title="생체분자">생체분자</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%83%84%EC%88%98%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC" title="틀:탄수화물">탄수화물</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%8B%B9%EB%8B%A8%EB%B0%B1%EC%A7%88" title="틀:당단백질">당단백질</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%94%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="틀:글리코사이드">글리코사이드</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88" title="틀:지질">지질</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%B0" title="틀:지방산">지방산</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%B0_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC%EB%93%A4" title="틀:지방산 대사 중간생성물들">지방산 대사 중간생성물</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9D%B8%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88" title="틀:인지질">인지질</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%8A%A4%ED%95%91%EA%B3%A0%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88" title="틀:스핑고지질">스핑고지질</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%8C%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC%EB%93%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="틀:스테로이드 대사 중간생성물들">스테로이드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%82%AC%EB%85%B8%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="틀:에이코사노이드">에이코사노이드</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%8B%A8%EB%B0%B1%EC%A7%88" title="틀:단백질">단백질</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%95%84%EB%AF%B8%EB%85%B8%EC%82%B0" title="틀:아미노산">단백질생성성 아미노산</a> / <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%95%84%EB%AF%B8%EB%85%B8%EC%82%B0_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC%EB%93%A4" title="틀:아미노산 대사 중간생성물들">아미노산 대사 중간생성물</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%95%B5%EC%82%B0" title="틀:핵산">핵산</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%95%B5%EC%97%BC%EA%B8%B0" title="틀:핵염기">구성 성분</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%89%B4%ED%81%B4%EB%A0%88%EC%98%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC%EB%93%A4" title="틀:뉴클레오타이드 대사 중간생성물들">뉴클레오타이드 대사 중간생성물</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%85%8C%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%ED%94%BC%EB%A1%A4" title="틀:테트라피롤">테트라피롤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%ED%97%B4_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC%EB%93%A4" title="틀:헴 대사 중간생성물들">헴 대사 중간생성물</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%95%8C%EC%BD%94%EC%98%AC" title="틀:알코올">알코올</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="과당_및_갈락토스_대사_중간생성물들" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_%EB%B0%8F_%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC%EB%93%A4" title="틀:과당 및 갈락토스 대사 중간생성물들"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_%EB%B0%8F_%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC%EB%93%A4" title="틀토론:과당 및 갈락토스 대사 중간생성물들"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_%EB%B0%8F_%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC%EB%93%A4" title="특수:문서편집/틀:과당 및 갈락토스 대사 중간생성물들"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="과당_및_갈락토스_대사_중간생성물들" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="과당">과당</a> 및 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">갈락토스</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%84%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC" title="대사 중간생성물">대사 중간생성물</a>들</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="과당">과당</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_1-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="과당 1-인산">과당 1-인산</a> → <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9D%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8%ED%86%A4_%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="다이하이드록시아세톤 인산">다이하이드록시아세톤 인산</a> / <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%95%8C%EB%8D%B0%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="글리세르알데하이드">글리세르알데하이드</a> → <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%95%8C%EB%8D%B0%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C_3-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="글리세르알데하이드 3-인산">글리세르알데하이드 3-인산</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">갈락토스</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_1-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="갈락토스 1-인산">갈락토스 1-인산</a> → <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%B9_1-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="포도당 1-인산">포도당 1-인산</a> → <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%B9_6-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="포도당 6-인산">포도당 6-인산</a> → <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_6-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="과당 6-인산">과당 6-인산</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%94%98_%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0_%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="유리딘 이인산 갈락토스">유리딘 이인산 갈락토스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%94%98_%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0_%ED%8F%AC%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%B9" title="유리딘 이인산 포도당">유리딘 이인산 포도당</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%8B%B0%ED%86%A8" title="갈락티톨">갈락티톨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%94%94%ED%86%A8" title="이디톨">이디톨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4" title="만노스">만노스</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4_6-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="만노스 6-인산">만노스 6-인산</a> → <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_6-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0" title="과당 6-인산">과당 6-인산</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="물질대사:_탄수화물_대사,_과당_및_갈락토스_대사_관련_효소" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_%EB%B0%8F_%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%ED%9A%A8%EC%86%8C" title="틀:과당 및 갈락토스 대사 관련 효소"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_%EB%B0%8F_%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%ED%9A%A8%EC%86%8C" title="틀토론:과당 및 갈락토스 대사 관련 효소"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_%EB%B0%8F_%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8_%ED%9A%A8%EC%86%8C" title="특수:문서편집/틀:과당 및 갈락토스 대사 관련 효소"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="물질대사:_탄수화물_대사,_과당_및_갈락토스_대사_관련_효소" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC%EC%A7%88%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC" title="물질대사">물질대사</a>: <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%88%98%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC_%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC" title="탄수화물 대사">탄수화물 대사</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="과당">과당</a> 및 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">갈락토스</a> 대사 관련 <a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%A8%EC%86%8C" title="효소">효소</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="과당">과당</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%BC%EB%8B%B9_%EB%B6%84%ED%95%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="과당 분해 (없는 문서)">과당 분해</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84_%ED%94%84%EB%9F%AD%ED%86%A0%ED%82%A4%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="간 프럭토키네이스">간 프럭토키네이스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C%EB%8F%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알돌레이스 B (없는 문서)">알돌레이스 B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%ED%82%A4%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="트라이오키네이스 (없는 문서)">트라이오키네이스</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%94%EB%B9%84%ED%86%A8" title="솔비톨">소르비톨</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%86%8C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B9%84%ED%86%A8_%ED%83%88%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C%ED%9A%A8%EC%86%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="소르비톨 탈수소효소 (없는 문서)">소르비톨 탈수소효소</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C%EB%8F%84%EC%8A%A4_%ED%99%98%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%A8%EC%86%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알도스 환원효소 (없는 문서)">알도스 환원효소</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">갈락토스</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B6%84%ED%95%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="갈락토스 분해 (없는 문서)">갈락토스 분해</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%ED%82%A4%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="갈락토키네이스 (없는 문서)">갈락토키네이스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%88%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4_1-%EC%9D%B8%EC%82%B0_%EC%9C%A0%EB%A6%AC%EB%94%9C%EB%A6%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%8D%BC%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="갈락토스 1-인산 유리딜릴트랜스퍼레이스 (없는 문서)">갈락토스 1-인산 유리딜릴트랜스퍼레이스</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=UDP-%ED%8F%AC%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%B9_4-%EC%97%90%ED%94%BC%EB%A8%B8%ED%99%94%ED%9A%A8%EC%86%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UDP-포도당 4-에피머화효소 (없는 문서)">UDP-포도당 4-에피머화효소</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C%EB%8F%84%EC%8A%A4_%ED%99%98%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%A8%EC%86%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알도스 환원효소 (없는 문서)">알도스 환원효소</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="락토스">젖당</a></th><td 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