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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Penemuan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penemuan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Penemuan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penemuan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Nama </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Status </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karakteristik_fisik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karakteristik_fisik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Karakteristik fisik </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karakteristik_fisik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Gulingkan subbagian Karakteristik fisik </button> <ul id="toc-Karakteristik_fisik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Struktur_dalam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Struktur_dalam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Struktur dalam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Struktur_dalam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Permukaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Permukaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Permukaan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Permukaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atmosfer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atmosfer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Atmosfer </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atmosfer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kemungkinan_keberadaan_kehidupan_luar_bumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kemungkinan_keberadaan_kehidupan_luar_bumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Kemungkinan keberadaan kehidupan luar bumi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kemungkinan_keberadaan_kehidupan_luar_bumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Orbit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orbit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Orbit </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Orbit-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Gulingkan subbagian Orbit </button> <ul id="toc-Orbit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transit_planet_dari_Ceres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transit_planet_dari_Ceres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Transit planet dari Ceres </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transit_planet_dari_Ceres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asal_usul_dan_evolusi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asal_usul_dan_evolusi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Asal usul dan evolusi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asal_usul_dan_evolusi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pengamatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengamatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Pengamatan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pengamatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penjelajahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penjelajahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Penjelajahan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penjelajahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Lihat pula </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Catatan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Referensi </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Pranala luar </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Gulingkan daftar isi </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Ceres</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 131 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-131" aria-hidden="true" > 131 bahasa </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dwergplaneet)" title="Ceres (dwergplaneet) – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ceres (dwergplaneet)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/(1)_Ceres" title="(1) Ceres – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="(1) Ceres" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/(1)_Ceres" title="(1) Ceres – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="(1) Ceres" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_Ceres" title="1 Ceres – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="1 Ceres" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3_(%D9%83%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A8_%D9%82%D8%B2%D9%85)" title="سيريس (كوكب قزم) – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سيريس (كوكب قزم)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B" title="চেৰেছ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চেৰেছ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planeta_nanu)" title="Ceres (planeta nanu) – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ceres (planeta nanu)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serera_(c%C4%B1rtdan_planet)" title="Serera (cırtdan planet) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Serera (cırtdan planet)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%80%D0%BB%D3%99_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Церера (кәрлә планета) – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Церера (кәрлә планета)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(Zweagplanet)" title="Ceres (Zweagplanet) – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ceres (Zweagplanet)" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Цэрэра (карлікавая планета) – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цэрэра (карлікавая планета)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Цэрэра (карлікавая плянэта) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Цэрэра (карлікавая плянэта)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5)" title="Церера (планета джудже) – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Церера (планета джудже)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8_(%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9)" title="सीरीस (बउना गरह) – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सीरीस (बउना गरह)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8" title="সেরেস – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সেরেস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(korrblanedenn)" title="Ceres (korrblanedenn) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ceres (korrblanedenn)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerera_(patuljasta_planeta)" title="Cerera (patuljasta planeta) – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Cerera (patuljasta planeta)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planeta_nan)" title="Ceres (planeta nan) – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ceres (planeta nan)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/(1)_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="(1) Церера – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="(1) Церера" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سێریس – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سێریس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerere_(astrunumia)" title="Cerere (astrunumia) – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cerere (astrunumia)" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(trpasli%C4%8D%C3%AD_planeta)" title="Ceres (trpasličí planeta) – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ceres (trpasličí planeta)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Kashubia" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_%D0%A6%D1%94%D1%80%D1%94%D1%81%D1%8A" title="1 Цєрєсъ – Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="1 Цєрєсъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Bahasa Gereja Slavonia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Церера – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Церера" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planed_gorrach)" title="Ceres (planed gorrach) – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ceres (planed gorrach)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dv%C3%A6rgplanet)" title="Ceres (dværgplanet) – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ceres (dværgplanet)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/(1)_Ceres" title="(1) Ceres – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="(1) Ceres" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keres" title="Keres – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Keres" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1_(%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82)" title="Δήμητρα (πλανήτης νάνος) – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δήμητρα (πλανήτης νάνος)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dwarf_planet)" title="Ceres (dwarf planet) – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ceres (dwarf planet)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cereso" title="Cereso – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Cereso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planeta_enano)" title="Ceres (planeta enano) – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ceres (planeta enano)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(k%C3%A4%C3%A4busplaneet)" title="Ceres (kääbusplaneet) – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ceres (kääbusplaneet)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeres_(planeta_nanoa)" title="Zeres (planeta nanoa) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zeres (planeta nanoa)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="سرس – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/(1)_C%C3%A9r%C3%A8s" title="(1) Cérès – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="(1) Cérès" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(abhacphl%C3%A1in%C3%A9ad)" title="Ceres (abhacphláinéad) – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ceres (abhacphláinéad)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planeta_anano)" title="Ceres (planeta anano) – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ceres (planeta anano)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seres" title="Seres – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Seres" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B8_(%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B9)" title="સિરસ (વામન ગ્રહ) – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સિરસ (વામન ગ્રહ)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keres_(planaid_crivassanagh)" title="Keres (planaid crivassanagh) – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Keres (planaid crivassanagh)" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keleka" title="Keleka – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Keleka" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%A1_(%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%91_%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%A0%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99)" title="קרס (כוכב לכת ננסי) – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרס (כוכב לכת ננסי)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8_(%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9)" title="सीरीस (बौना ग्रह) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सीरीस (बौना ग्रह)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerera_(patuljasti_planet)" title="Cerera (patuljasti planet) – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Cerera (patuljasti planet)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(t%C3%B6rpebolyg%C3%B3)" title="Ceres (törpebolygó) – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ceres (törpebolygó)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%BD" title="Սերես – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սերես" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planeta_nano)" title="Ceres (planeta nano) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ceres (planeta nano)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seres_(dvergreikistjarna)" title="Seres (dvergreikistjarna) – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Seres (dvergreikistjarna)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerere_(astronomia)" title="Cerere (astronomia) – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cerere (astronomia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B9_(%E6%BA%96%E6%83%91%E6%98%9F)" title="ケレス (準惑星) – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ケレス (準惑星)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ცერერა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ცერერა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%CC%B1ri%CC%B1t" title="Si̱ri̱t – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Si̱ri̱t" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Церера – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Церера" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4_(%EC%99%9C%ED%96%89%EC%84%B1)" title="세레스 (왜행성) – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세레스 (왜행성)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_Ceres" title="1 Ceres – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1 Ceres" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Церера – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Церера" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planet_c%C3%B2r)" title="Ceres (planet còr) – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ceres (planet còr)" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Церера – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Церера" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planetulus)" title="Ceres (planetulus) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ceres (planetulus)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/(1)_Ceres" title="(1) Ceres – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="(1) Ceres" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dwergplaneet)" title="Ceres (dwergplaneet) – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ceres (dwergplaneet)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerere_(corp_celest)" title="Cerere (corp celest) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cerere (corp celest)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerera_(nyk%C5%A1tukin%C4%97_planeta)" title="Cerera (nykštukinė planeta) – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Cerera (nykštukinė planeta)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerera" title="Cerera – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Cerera" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D1%9F%D1%83%D1%9F%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Церера (џуџеста планета) – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Церера (џуџеста планета)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="സിറസ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിറസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Церера – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Церера" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8_(%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B9)" title="सेरेस (बटु ग्रह) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सेरेस (बटु ग्रह)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planet_kerdil)" title="Ceres (planet kerdil) – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ceres (planet kerdil)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planeta_nano)" title="Ceres (planeta nano) – Miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ceres (planeta nano)" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_(%E1%80%82%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8)" title="စီးရပ်စ် (ဂြိုဟ်သိမ်ဂြိုဟ်မွှား) – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စီးရပ်စ် (ဂြိုဟ်သိမ်ဂြိုဟ်မွှား)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerere" title="Cerere – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Cerere" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(Dwargplanet)" title="Ceres (Dwargplanet) – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ceres (Dwargplanet)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dwergplaneet)" title="Ceres (dwergplaneet) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ceres (dwergplaneet)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvergplaneten_Ceres" title="Dvergplaneten Ceres – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dvergplaneten Ceres" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dvergplanet)" title="Ceres (dvergplanet) – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ceres (dvergplanet)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9wes" title="Séwes – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Séwes" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Diné bizaad</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planeta_nan)" title="Ceres (planeta nan) – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ceres (planeta nan)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seeres_(lafjoo_cuggee)" title="Seeres (lafjoo cuggee) – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Seeres (lafjoo cuggee)" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oromoo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/(1)_Ceres" title="(1) Ceres – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="(1) Ceres" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="سیرس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سیرس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planeta_an%C3%A3o)" title="Ceres (planeta anão) – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ceres (planeta anão)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siris_(tuna_puriq_quyllur)" title="Siris (tuna puriq quyllur) – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Siris (tuna puriq quyllur)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planet_nanin)" title="Ceres (planet nanin) – Reto-Roman" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ceres (planet nanin)" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Roman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(planet%C4%83_pitic%C4%83)" title="Ceres (planetă pitică) – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ceres (planetă pitică)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Церера – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Церера" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Церера – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Церера" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A8riri" title="Cèriri – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cèriri" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dwarf_planet)" title="Ceres (dwarf planet) – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ceres (dwarf planet)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="سيريز – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سيريز" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_Ceres" title="1 Ceres – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1 Ceres" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="සෙරස් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සෙරස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dwarf_planet)" title="Ceres (dwarf planet) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ceres (dwarf planet)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_Ceres" title="1 Ceres – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1 Ceres" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerera_(pritlikavi_planet)" title="Cerera (pritlikavi planet) – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Cerera (pritlikavi planet)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%99%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Церера (патуљаста планета) – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Церера (патуљаста планета)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_C%C3%A9r%C3%A9s" title="1 Cérés – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1 Cérés" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(dv%C3%A4rgplanet)" title="Ceres (dvärgplanet) – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ceres (dvärgplanet)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seresi_(sayari_kibete)" title="Seresi (sayari kibete) – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Seresi (sayari kibete)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_(%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D)" title="சியரீசு (குறுங்கோள்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சியரீசு (குறுங்கோள்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_(%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%82)" title="సెరిస్ (మరుగుజ్జు గ్రహం) – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సెరిస్ (మరుగుజ్జు గ్రహం)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Серера – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Серера" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AA_(%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0)" title="ซีรีส (ดาวเคราะห์แคระ) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซีรีส (ดาวเคราะห์แคระ)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres" title="Ceres – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ceres" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(c%C3%BCce_gezegen)" title="Ceres (cüce gezegen) – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ceres (cüce gezegen)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%80%D0%BB%D3%99_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Церера (кәрлә планета) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Церера (кәрлә планета)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%90%D8%B1%DB%90%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="سېرېرا – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سېرېرا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Церера (карликова планета) – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Церера (карликова планета)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%B3_(%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%81)" title="سیرس (بونا سیارہ) – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سیرس (بونا سیارہ)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serera" title="Serera – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Serera" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(h%C3%A0nh_tinh_l%C3%B9n)" title="Ceres (hành tinh lùn) – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ceres (hành tinh lùn)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(pluroplanetahay)" title="Ceres (pluroplanetahay) – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ceres (pluroplanetahay)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%80%E7%A5%9E%E6%98%9F" title="穀神星 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="穀神星" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ცერერა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ცერერა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A1" title="צערעס – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="צערעס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%80%E7%A5%9E%E6%98%9F" title="穀神星 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="穀神星" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%80%E7%A5%9E%E6%98%9F" title="穀神星 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="穀神星" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceres_(%C3%A9-he%CC%8Dk-chhe%E2%81%BF)" title="Ceres (é-he̍k-chheⁿ) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ceres (é-he̍k-chheⁿ)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A9%80%E7%A5%9E%E6%98%9F" title="穀神星 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="穀神星" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q596#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ceres" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c">Halaman</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Ceres" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t">Pembicaraan</a></li> 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id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">(Dialihkan dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres_(planet_katai)&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceres (planet katai)">Ceres (planet katai)</a>)</div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat <a href="/wiki/Ceres_(disambiguasi)" class="mw-disambig" title="Ceres (disambiguasi)">Ceres (disambiguasi)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:27.5em"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Ceres <a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ceres_symbol_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⚳"><img alt="⚳" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/24px-Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/36px-Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/48px-Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ceres_-_RC3_-_Haulani_Crater_(22381131691)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Ceres_-_RC3_-_Haulani_Crater_%2822381131691%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Ceres_-_RC3_-_Haulani_Crater_%2822381131691%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Ceres_-_RC3_-_Haulani_Crater_%2822381131691%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Ceres_-_RC3_-_Haulani_Crater_%2822381131691%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Ceres_-_RC3_-_Haulani_Crater_%2822381131691%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Ceres_-_RC3_-_Haulani_Crater_%2822381131691%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="852" data-file-height="836" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Ceres dilihat melalui wahana antariksa <a href="/wiki/Dawn_(pesawat_luar_angkasa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dawn (pesawat luar angkasa)">Dawn</a> pada Mei 2015.<a href="#cite_note-1">[a]</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#FFFFC0">Penemuan<a href="#cite_note-2">[1]</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_penemu_planet_minor" title="Daftar penemu planet minor">Ditemukan oleh</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Piazzi" title="Giuseppe Piazzi">Giuseppe Piazzi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;">Tanggal penemuan</th><td class="infobox-data">1 Januari 1801</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#FFFFC0">Penamaan</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Penamaan</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1 Ceres</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;">Pelafalan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:IPA_untuk_bahasa_Inggris" class="mw-redirect" title="Bantuan:IPA untuk bahasa Inggris">/ˈsɪəriːz/</a> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kunci_pengejaan_pengucapan" title="Wikipedia:Kunci pengejaan pengucapan">SEER-eez</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Asal nama</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ceres_(mitologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceres (mitologi)">Cerēs</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Penandaan_sementara_dalam_astronomi" title="Penandaan sementara dalam astronomi">Nama alternatif</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">A899 OF; 1943 XB</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Planet_minor" title="Planet minor">Kategori planet minor</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Planet_katai" title="Planet katai">planet katai</a> <a href="/wiki/Sabuk_utama" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabuk utama">sabuk utama</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_adjectivals_and_demonyms_of_astronomical_bodies" class="extiw" title="en:List of adjectivals and demonyms of astronomical bodies">Kata sifat</a> <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Cererian /sɨˈrɪəri.ən/<a href="#cite_note-Simpson1979-4">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#FFFFC0"><a href="/wiki/Orbit_oskulasi" title="Orbit oskulasi">Ciri-ciri orbit</a><a href="#cite_note-jpl_sbdb-6">[5]</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Epos_(astronomi)" title="Epos (astronomi)">Epos</a> 18 Juni 2009 (<a href="/wiki/Hari_Julian" title="Hari Julian">Hari Julian</a> 2455000,5)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Perihelion_dan_aphelion" class="mw-redirect" title="Perihelion dan aphelion">Aphelion</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,9858 au (446.669.320 km)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Perihelion_dan_aphelion" class="mw-redirect" title="Perihelion dan aphelion">Perihelion</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,5468 au (380.995.855 km)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Sumbu_semimayor" title="Sumbu semimayor">Sumbu semimayor</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,7654 au (413.690.604 km)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Eksentrisitas_orbit" title="Eksentrisitas orbit">Eksentrisitas</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0,079138</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Periode_orbit" title="Periode orbit">Periode orbit</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,60 <a href="/wiki/Tahun_Julian" title="Tahun Julian">tahun</a> 1679,67 hari</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Kecepatan_orbit" title="Kecepatan orbit">Kecepatan orbit</a> rata-rata</div></th><td class="infobox-data">17,882 km/s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Anomali_rata-rata" title="Anomali rata-rata">Anomali rata-rata</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">113,410°</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Inklinasi" title="Inklinasi">Inklinasi</a></th><td class="infobox-data">10,587° ke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekliptik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekliptik (halaman belum tersedia)">ekliptik</a> 9,20° ke <a href="/wiki/Bidang_invariabel" title="Bidang invariabel">bidang invariabel</a><a href="#cite_note-meanplane-5">[4]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Bujur_node_menaik" title="Bujur node menaik">Bujur node menaik</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">80,3932°</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Argumen_periapsis" title="Argumen periapsis">Argumen perihelion</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">72,5898°</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#FFFFC0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elemen_orbit_tetap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elemen orbit tetap (halaman belum tersedia)">Elemen orbit tetap</a><a href="#cite_note-Ceres-POE-7">[6]</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Sumbu_semimayor" title="Sumbu semimayor">Sumbu semimayor</a> tetap</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,7670962 <a href="/wiki/Astronomical_unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Astronomical unit">AU</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Eksentrisitas_orbit" title="Eksentrisitas orbit">Eksentrisitas</a> tetap</div></th><td class="infobox-data">0,1161977</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Inklinasi" title="Inklinasi">Inklinasi</a> tetap</div></th><td class="infobox-data">9,6474122°</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Pergerakan_rata-rata" title="Pergerakan rata-rata">Pergerakan rata-rata</a> tetap</div></th><td class="infobox-data">78.193318 <a href="/wiki/Derajat_(satuan_sudut)" title="Derajat (satuan sudut)">°</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tahun_Julian_(astronomi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahun Julian (astronomi)">tahun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Periode_orbit" title="Periode orbit">Periode orbit</a> tetap</div></th><td class="infobox-data">4.60397 <a href="/wiki/Tahun_Julian_(astronomi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahun Julian (astronomi)">tahun</a> (1681.601 <a href="/wiki/Hari" title="Hari">hari</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Presesi <a href="/wiki/Apsis" title="Apsis">perihelion</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">54,070272 <a href="/wiki/Detik_busur" class="mw-redirect" title="Detik busur">arcsec</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tahun_Julian_(astronomi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahun Julian (astronomi)">tahun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Presesi <a href="/wiki/Bujur_node_menaik" title="Bujur node menaik">node menaik</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">−59,170034 <a href="/wiki/Detik_busur" class="mw-redirect" title="Detik busur">arcsec</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tahun_Julian_(astronomi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahun Julian (astronomi)">tahun</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#FFFFC0">Ciri-ciri fisik</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Jari-jari <a href="/wiki/Khatulistiwa" title="Khatulistiwa">khatulistiwa</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">487,3 ± 1,8 km<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Jari-jari <a href="/wiki/Kutub_geografis" title="Kutub geografis">kutub</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">454,7 ± 1,6 km<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Sferoid#Luas_permukaan" title="Sferoid">Luas permukaan</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2.850.000 km2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Massa" title="Massa">Massa</a></th><td class="infobox-data">9,43 ± 0,07×1020 kg<a href="#cite_note-Carry2008-9">[8]</a> 0,00015 <a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Massa Bumi</a> 0,0128 <a href="/wiki/Bulan" title="Bulan">Bulan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Massa_jenis" title="Massa jenis">Massa jenis</a> rata-rata</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,077 ± 0,036 g/cm3<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Gravitasi_permukaan" title="Gravitasi permukaan">Gravitasi permukaan</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">0,27 <a href="/wiki/Percepatan" title="Percepatan">m/s2</a> 0,028 <a href="/wiki/Gaya_g" title="Gaya g">g</a><a href="#cite_note-fact2-10">[9]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Kecepatan_lepas" class="mw-redirect" title="Kecepatan lepas">Kecepatan lepas</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">0,51 km/s<a href="#cite_note-fact2-10">[9]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Periode_rotasi" title="Periode rotasi">Periode rotasi</a> sideris</div></th><td class="infobox-data">0,3781 hari 9,074170 jam<a href="#cite_note-NSSDC-11">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-Chamberlain2007-12">[11]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Kemiringan_sumbu" title="Kemiringan sumbu">Kemiringan sumbu</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">about 3°<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Asensio_rekta" title="Asensio rekta">Asensio rekta</a> kutub utara</div></th><td class="infobox-data">19 jam 24 menit 291°<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Deklinasi" title="Deklinasi">Deklinasi</a> kutub utara</div></th><td class="infobox-data">59°<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><a href="/wiki/Albedo" title="Albedo">Albedo</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0,090 ± 0,0033 (<a href="/wiki/Albedo_geometrik" title="Albedo geometrik">albedo geometrik</a>)<a href="#cite_note-Li2006-13">[12]</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table style="border-spacing: 0px; width:100%; border:none; background-color:#f9f9f9; margin:0; text-align:left; line-height:1.2em; white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr> <th style="width:40%; padding-right:0.25em; text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Suhu" title="Suhu">Suhu</a> permukaan</th> <th style="padding-right:0.25em; text-align:left">min.</th> <th style="padding-right:0.25em; text-align:left">rata-rata</th> <th style="padding-right:0.25em; text-align:left">maks.</th> </tr><tr> <th style="padding-left:1.0em"><a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">Kelvin</a></th> <td>?</td> <td>~168 K<a href="#cite_note-17">[16]</a></td> <td>235 K<a href="#cite_note-Saint-Pe1993-18">[17]</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Pola spektrum</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asteroid_tipe_C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asteroid tipe C (halaman belum tersedia)">C</a><a href="#cite_note-Rivkin2006-14">[13]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Magnitudo_semu" title="Magnitudo semu">Magnitudo semu</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">6,64<a href="#cite_note-Pasachoff1983-15">[14]</a> hingga 9,34<a href="#cite_note-fact3-16">[15]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Magnitudo_mutlak" title="Magnitudo mutlak">Magnitudo mutlak (H)</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,36 ± 0,02<a href="#cite_note-Li2006-13">[12]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="max-width:11em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Diameter_sudut" title="Diameter sudut">Diameter sudut</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">0,854" hingga 0,339"</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> Ceres (penamaan <a href="/wiki/Planet_minor" title="Planet minor">planet minor</a> 1 Ceres; <a href="/wiki/Simbol_planet" title="Simbol planet">simbol</a>: <a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ceres_symbol_(bold).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⚳"><img alt="⚳" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/16px-Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/24px-Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg/32px-Ceres_symbol_%28bold%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a>)<a href="#cite_note-19">[18]</a> adalah satu-satunya <a href="/wiki/Planet_katai" title="Planet katai">planet katai</a> di <a href="/wiki/Tata_Surya_Dalam" class="mw-redirect" title="Tata Surya Dalam">Tata Surya Dalam</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NASADawnMission-20">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[21]</a> Ceres merupakan benda langit berbatu dan ber-es dengan diameter sebesar 950 km dan merupakan planet katai terkecil yang pernah ditemukan. Massa Ceres meliputi sepertiga massa <a href="/wiki/Sabuk_asteroid" title="Sabuk asteroid">sabuk asteroid</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Pitjeva2005-23">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-Moomaw-24">[23]</a> Ditemukan pada tanggal 1 Januari 1801 oleh <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Piazzi" title="Giuseppe Piazzi">Giuseppe Piazzi</a>,<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a> Ceres merupakan asteroid pertama yang ditemukan, meskipun pada saat itu objek ini diklasifikasi sebagai planet.<a href="#cite_note-coffey-26">[25]</a> Pada <a href="/wiki/24_Agustus" title="24 Agustus">24 Agustus</a> <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persatuan_Astronomi_Internasional" title="Persatuan Astronomi Internasional">Persatuan Astronomi Internasional</a> memutuskan untuk mengubah status Ceres menjadi "planet katai". Permukaan kutub Ceres mungkin merupakan campuran antara es air dan berbagai mineral terhidrasi seperti <a href="/wiki/Mineral_karbonat" title="Mineral karbonat">karbonat</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Lempung" class="mw-redirect" title="Lempung">lempung</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Rivkin2006-14">[13]</a> Planet katai ini tampaknya <a href="/wiki/Diferensiasi_planet" title="Diferensiasi planet">terdiferensiasi</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Inti_(geologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Inti (geologi)">inti</a> yang berbatu dan <a href="/wiki/Mantel_(geologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mantel (geologi)">mantel</a> yang ber-es,<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a> dan mungkin mengandung <a href="/wiki/Samudra" title="Samudra">samudra</a> di bawah permukaannya.<a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-Castillo-Rogez2007-28">[27]</a> Dari Bumi, <a href="/wiki/Magnitudo_tampak" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnitudo tampak">magnitudo tampak</a> Ceres bervariasi antara 6.7 hingga 9.3, sehingga terlalu redup untuk dilihat dengan mata telanjang kecuali jika langit sangat gelap.<a href="#cite_note-Pasachoff1983-15">[14]</a> Wahana antariksa <a href="/wiki/Dawn_(pesawat_luar_angkasa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dawn (pesawat luar angkasa)">Dawn</a> milik <a href="/wiki/Badan_Penerbangan_dan_Antariksa_Amerika_Serikat" class="mw-redirect" title="Badan Penerbangan dan Antariksa Amerika Serikat">NASA</a> berhasil memasuki orbit Ceres pada tanggal 6 Maret 2015 setelah mengunjungi <a href="/wiki/Asteroid" title="Asteroid">asteroid</a> <a href="/wiki/4_Vesta" title="4 Vesta">Vesta</a> pada tanggal 16 Juli 2011. Gambar resolusi tinggi Ceres diperoleh dan jauh lebih baik dari pengamatan oleh <a href="/wiki/Teleskop_luar_angkasa_Hubble" class="mw-redirect" title="Teleskop luar angkasa Hubble">teleskop luar angkasa Hubble</a>. Planet katai ini dinamai dari <a href="/wiki/Ceres_(mitologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceres (mitologi)">Ceres</a>, dewi pertanian <a href="/wiki/Romawi" class="mw-disambig" title="Romawi">Romawi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penemuan">Penemuan</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Penemuan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penemuan">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Gagasan bahwa ada planet yang belum ditemukan di antara orbit <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a> diusulkan oleh <a href="/wiki/Johann_Elert_Bode" title="Johann Elert Bode">Johann Elert Bode</a> pada tahun 1772.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a> Sebelumnya, pada tahun 1596, <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Kepler" title="Johannes Kepler">Kepler</a> sudah menyadari kekosongan antara Mars dan Jupiter.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a> Pertimbangan Bode didasarkan pada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hukum_Titius-Bode&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hukum Titius-Bode (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum Titius-Bode</a>, yaitu hipotesis (yang kini sudah ditolak) yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat pola dalam sumbu semi-mayor planet-planet yang telah ditemukan yang diganggu oleh kekosongan antara Mars dan Jupiter.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hogg1948-29">[28]</a> Bode memperkirakan bahwa seharusnya ada planet yang memiliki orbit dengan sumbu semi-mayor di dekat 2,8 <a href="/wiki/Satuan_Astronomi" class="mw-redirect" title="Satuan Astronomi">sa</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Hogg1948-29">[28]</a> Penemuan <a href="/wiki/Uranus" title="Uranus">Uranus</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/William_Herschel" title="William Herschel">William Herschel</a> pada tahun 1781<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a> memperkuat keyakinan terhadap hukum Titius dan Bode, dan pada tahun 1800, mereka meminta kepada dua puluh empat astronom berpengalaman untuk memulai pencarian planet di antara Mars dan Jupiter.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hogg1948-29">[28]</a> Kelompok ini dikepalai oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Xaver_von_Zach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Xaver von Zach (halaman belum tersedia)">Franz Xaver von Zach</a>, penyunting di Monatliche Correspondenz. Meskipun mereka tidak menemukan Ceres, mereka menemukan beberapa <a href="/wiki/Asteroid" title="Asteroid">asteroid</a> besar.<a href="#cite_note-Hogg1948-29">[28]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Piazzi_Cerere.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Piazzi_Cerere.jpg/170px-Piazzi_Cerere.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Piazzi_Cerere.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="368" /></a><figcaption>Buku Piazzi yang berjudul "Della scoperta del nuovo pianeta Cerere Ferdinandea" menguraikan penemuan Ceres.</figcaption></figure> Salah satu astronom yang terpilih untuk ikut serta dalam pencarian tersebut adalah <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Piazzi" title="Giuseppe Piazzi">Giuseppe Piazzi</a> dari Akademi <a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sisilia" title="Sisilia">Sisilia</a>. Sebelum menerima undangan tersebut, Giuseppe Piazzi menemukan Ceres pada tanggal 1 Januari 1801.<a href="#cite_note-30">[29]</a> Ia mencari "[bintang] ke-87 dalam Katalog bintang Zodiak <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Louis_de_Lacaille" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolas Louis de Lacaille">Mr la Caille</a>"..<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a> Namun, ia malah menemukan objek yang awalnya ia kira merupakan sebuah <a href="/wiki/Komet" title="Komet">komet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Forbes1971-31">[30]</a> Piazzi mengamati Ceres sebanyak 24 kali, dan yang terakhir pada 11 Februari 1801, ketika pengamatannya terganggu karena ia jatuh sakit. Ia mengumumkan penemuannya pada 24 Januari 1801 melalui surat yang dialamatkan ke dua astronom, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barnaba_Oriani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barnaba Oriani (halaman belum tersedia)">Barnaba Oriani</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> dan Bode dari <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-32">[31]</a> Ia melaporkan objek tersebut sebagai sebuah komet, namun karena pergerakannya sangat lambat dan lebih seragam, ia beberapa kali terpikir bahwa objek tersebut bukan komet.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a> Pada bulan April, Piazzi mengirim data pengamatannya ke Oriani, Bode, dan <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me_Lalande" title="Jérôme Lalande">Jérôme Lalande</a> di <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. Informasi tersebut diterbitkan pada September 1801 di Monatliche Correspondenz.<a href="#cite_note-Forbes1971-31">[30]</a> Pada saat itu, posisi tampak Ceres telah berubah (terutama karena pergerakan orbit Bumi) dan astronom lain terganggu oleh silaunya Matahari. Pada akhir tahun tersebut, Ceres seharusnya sudah tampak lagi, tetapi saat itu posisinya sulit diperkirakan. Untuk menemukan kembali Ceres, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Gauss" title="Carl Friedrich Gauss">Carl Friedrich Gauss</a>, yang saat itu berumur 24 tahun, mengembangkan metode penentuan orbit yang efisien.<a href="#cite_note-Forbes1971-31">[30]</a> Hanya dalam waktu beberapa minggu, ia mampu memperkirakan jalur Ceres dan mengirim hasilnya ke von Zach. Pada 31 Desember 1801, von Zach dan <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Wilhelm_Matth%C3%A4us_Olbers" title="Heinrich Wilhelm Matthäus Olbers">Heinrich W. M. Olbers</a> menemukan Ceres di dekat posisi yang diperkirakan.<a href="#cite_note-Forbes1971-31">[30]</a> Pengamat awal hanya mampu menghitung ukuran Ceres dalam satu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Urutan_magnitudo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urutan magnitudo (halaman belum tersedia)">urutan magnitudo</a>. Herschel membuat perkiraan ukuran yang terlalu rendah pada tahun 1802, yaitu 260 km, sementara pada tahun 1811 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_Hieronymus_Schr%C3%B6ter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johann Hieronymus Schröter (halaman belum tersedia)">Johann Hieronymus Schröter</a> membuat perkiraan yang terlalu besar, yaitu 2.613 km.<a href="#cite_note-33">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hughes1994-34">[33]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nama">Nama</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Nama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Nama">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Piazzi awalnya mengusulkan nama Cerere Ferdinandea, yang dinamai dari tokoh mitologis <a href="/wiki/Ceres_(mitologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceres (mitologi)">Ceres</a> (dewi agrikultur <a href="/wiki/Romawi" class="mw-disambig" title="Romawi">Romawi</a>, dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Italia" title="Bahasa Italia">bahasa Italia</a> disebut Cerere) dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinand_I_dari_Sisilia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdinand I dari Sisilia (halaman belum tersedia)">Raja Ferdinand III</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Sisilia" title="Kerajaan Sisilia">Kerajaan Sisilia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-Forbes1971-31">[30]</a> "Ferdinandea" tidak diterima oleh negara lain sehingga dihapuskan. Ceres juga sempat disebut <a href="/wiki/Hera" title="Hera">Hera</a> di <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>.<a href="#cite_note-35">[34]</a> Di Yunani, nama objek ini adalah <a href="/wiki/Demeter" title="Demeter">Demeter</a> (Δήμητρα), yang merupakan dewi Cerēs versi Yunani; dalam bahasa Inggris, nama tersebut digunakan untuk asteroid <a href="/w/index.php?title=1108_Demeter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1108 Demeter (halaman belum tersedia)">1108 Demeter</a>. Bentuk adjektif Ceres dalam bahasa Inggris adalah Cererian,<a href="#cite_note-36">[35]</a> yang berasal dari bahasa <a href="/wiki/Latin" class="mw-disambig" title="Latin">Latin</a> Cerēris.<a href="#cite_note-Simpson1979-4">[3]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lambang_astronomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lambang astronomi (halaman belum tersedia)">Lambang astronomi</a> lama Ceres adalah sabit ⚳ (<a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ceres_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Ceres_symbol.svg/20px-Ceres_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Ceres_symbol.svg/30px-Ceres_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Ceres_symbol.svg/40px-Ceres_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a>); lambang ini kemudian diganti menjadi ①.<a href="#cite_note-Forbes1971-31">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[36]</a> Unsur <a href="/wiki/Cerium" class="mw-redirect" title="Cerium">cerium</a> yang ditemukan pada tahun 1803 dinamai dari Ceres.<a href="#cite_note-38">[37]</a> Pada tahun yang sama, unsur lain juga dinamai dari Ceres, namun penemunya mengganti namanya menjadi <a href="/wiki/Palladium" class="mw-redirect" title="Palladium">palladium</a> (dari asteroid <a href="/wiki/2_Pallas" title="2 Pallas">2 Pallas</a>) ketika cerium dinamai.<a href="#cite_note-39">[38]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Status">Status</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Status" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Status">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ceres_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ceres_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png/220px-Ceres_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ceres_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png/330px-Ceres_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Ceres_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png/440px-Ceres_Earth_Moon_Comparison.png 2x" data-file-width="729" data-file-height="490" /></a><figcaption>Ceres (kiri bawah), <a href="/wiki/Bulan" title="Bulan">Bulan</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Bumi</a>.</figcaption></figure> Klasifikasi Ceres sudah berubah lebih dari sekali dan masih diperdebatkan. <a href="/wiki/Johann_Elert_Bode" title="Johann Elert Bode">Johann Elert Bode</a> meyakini Ceres sebagai "planet yang hilang" di antara <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a>.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a> Ceres memiliki simbol planet dan tetap dianggap sebagai planet di buku-buku astronomi (bersama dengan <a href="/wiki/2_Pallas" title="2 Pallas">2 Pallas</a>, <a href="/wiki/3_Juno" title="3 Juno">3 Juno</a> dan <a href="/wiki/4_Vesta" title="4 Vesta">4 Vesta</a>) selama sekitar setengah abad.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-Forbes1971-31">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hilton-40">[39]</a> Para ahli kemudian mulai menyadari bahwa Ceres, seperti objek lain di wilayah tersebut, merupakan objek yang berbeda.<a href="#cite_note-hoskin-25">[24]</a> Pada tahun 1802, Sir <a href="/wiki/William_Herschel" title="William Herschel">William Herschel</a> menciptakan istilah asteroid ("seperti bintang") untuk objek semacam itu,<a href="#cite_note-Hilton-40">[39]</a> dan menulis bahwa "mereka sangat mirip dengan bintang kecil sehingga sulit dibedakan bahkan dengan teleskop yang sangat bagus".<a href="#cite_note-41">[40]</a> Dalam penomoran asteroid modern, objek ini diberi nama 1 Ceres untuk menunjukkan bahwa objek ini merupakan asteroid pertama yang ditemukan.<a href="#cite_note-Hilton-40">[39]</a> Perdebatan pada tahun 2006 mengenai status <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a> dan definisi <a href="/wiki/Planet" title="Planet">planet</a> menimbulkan pertimbangan untuk mereklasifikasi Ceres sebagai planet.<a href="#cite_note-42">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[42]</a> Usulan di <a href="/wiki/Persatuan_Astronomi_Internasional" title="Persatuan Astronomi Internasional">Persatuan Astronomi Internasional</a> (IAU) yang mendefinisikan planet sebagai "benda langit yang (a) memiliki massa yang cukup agar gravitasinya dapat melebihi gaya <a href="/wiki/Benda_tegar" title="Benda tegar">benda tegar</a> sehingga mencapai bentuk keseimbangan hidrostatik (hampir bulat), dan (b) mengorbit bintang, dan bukan bintang ataupun satelit suatu planet".<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a> Apabila definisi ini ditetapkan, Ceres akan menjadi planet kelima dari Matahari.<a href="#cite_note-45">[44]</a> Namun, usulan ini ditolak, dan definisi lain yang ditetapkan pada tanggal 24 Agustus 2006 salah satunya mengharuskan agar planet dapat "<a href="/wiki/Membersihkan_lingkungan" class="mw-redirect" title="Membersihkan lingkungan">membersihkan</a> orbitnya". Berdasarkan definisi ini, Ceres bukanlah planet karena tidak mendominasi orbitnya dan memiliki orbit yang sama dengan ribuan asteroid lain di <a href="/wiki/Sabuk_asteroid" title="Sabuk asteroid">sabuk asteroid</a>. Kini Ceres diklasifikasi sebagai <a href="/wiki/Planet_katai" title="Planet katai">planet katai</a>. Kadang-kadang Ceres dianggap telah direklasifikasi sebagai planet katai dan tidak lagi dianggap sebagai asteroid. Contohnya, di Space.com tertulis "Pallas, asteroid terbesar, dan Ceres, planet katai yang sebelumnya diklasifikasi sebagai asteroid",<a href="#cite_note-46">[45]</a> sementara menurut situs tanya jawab IAU, "Ceres adalah (atau kini dapat kita katakan sebelumnya merupakan) asteroid terbesar", walaupun kemudian situs tersebut menulis tentang "asteroid lain" yang melewati jalur Ceres dan maka secara tidak langsung menganggap Ceres sebagai asteroid.<a href="#cite_note-IAU-QA-47">[46]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minor_Planet_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minor Planet Center (halaman belum tersedia)">Minor Planet Center</a> menyatakan bahwa objek seperti Ceres mungkin memiliki dua sebutan.<a href="#cite_note-48">[47]</a> Keputusan IAU tahun 2006 yang mengklasifikasi Ceres sebagai planet katai tidak pernah menyebut apakah Ceres merupakan sebuah asteroid, karena IAU sendiri tidak pernah mendefinisikan kata asteroid, dan menggunakan istilah '<a href="/wiki/Planet_minor" title="Planet minor">planet minor</a>' hingga tahun 2006, dan '<a href="/w/index.php?title=Benda_Tata_Surya_kecil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benda Tata Surya kecil (halaman belum tersedia)">benda Tata Surya kecil</a>' dan 'planet katai' setelah tahun 2006. Lang (2011) berkomentar bahwa "[IAU telah] menambahkan sebutan baru untuk Ceres, mengklasifikasikannya sebagai planet katai. [...] Berdasarkan definisi tersebut, <a href="/wiki/Eris" class="mw-redirect" title="Eris">Eris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haumea" class="mw-redirect" title="Haumea">Haumea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makemake" class="mw-redirect" title="Makemake">Makemake</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a>, serta asteroid terbesar, 1 Ceres, semuanya merupakan planet katai."<a href="#cite_note-kenneth-49">[48]</a> Ia juga mendeskripsikan objek ini sebagai "planet katai-asteroid 1 1 Ceres".<a href="#cite_note-kenneth-49">[48]</a> Sementara itu, NASA terus menyebut Ceres sebagai sebuah asteroid, dan mengumumkan pada tahun 2011 bahwa "Dawn akan mengorbit dua asteroid terbesar di Sabuk Utama",<a href="#cite_note-50">[49]</a> dan begitu pula buku teks akademik lainnya.<a href="#cite_note-51">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[51]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karakteristik_fisik">Karakteristik fisik</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Karakteristik fisik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Karakteristik fisik">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Moon_and_Asteroids_1_to_10.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Moon_and_Asteroids_1_to_10.svg/220px-Moon_and_Asteroids_1_to_10.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Moon_and_Asteroids_1_to_10.svg/330px-Moon_and_Asteroids_1_to_10.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Moon_and_Asteroids_1_to_10.svg/440px-Moon_and_Asteroids_1_to_10.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption>Ukuran sepuluh objek sabuk utama dibandingkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Bulan" title="Bulan">Bulan</a>. Ceres merupakan yang paling kiri (1).</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ceres_Rotation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Ceres_Rotation.jpg/220px-Ceres_Rotation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Ceres_Rotation.jpg/330px-Ceres_Rotation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Ceres_Rotation.jpg/440px-Ceres_Rotation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="880" data-file-height="781" /></a><figcaption>Citra Ceres yang diabadikan oleh <a href="/wiki/Teleskop_Angkasa_Hubble" class="mw-redirect" title="Teleskop Angkasa Hubble">Teleskop Angkasa Hubble</a> pada tahun 2003-04, dengan resolusi sekitar 30 km. Sifat bintik cerah tersebut masih belum pasti.<a href="#cite_note-Hubble200527-53">[52]</a></figcaption></figure> Ceres adalah objek terbesar di sabuk asteroid antara Mars dan Jupiter.<a href="#cite_note-Rivkin2006-14">[13]</a> Massa Ceres ditentukan berdasarkan analisis pengaruh planet katai tersebut terhadap asteroid-asteroid yang lebih kecil. Beberapa peneliti memperkirakan hasil yang sedikit berbeda.<a href="#cite_note-Kovacevic2007-54">[53]</a> Rata-rata tiga perkiraan yang paling tepat pada tahun 2008 adalah 9,4×1020 kg.<a href="#cite_note-Carry2008-9">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kovacevic2007-54">[53]</a> Massa ini merupakan sepertiga dari jumlah massa di sabuk asteroid (3,0 ± 0,2×1021 kg),<a href="#cite_note-Pitjeva2005-23">[22]</a> yang merupakan 4% massa <a href="/wiki/Bulan" title="Bulan">Bulan</a>. Luas permukaan Ceres diperkirakan sama dengan luas <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>. Massa Ceres cukup untuk mencapai bentuk bulat dalam <a href="/wiki/Keseimbangan_hidrostatik" class="mw-redirect" title="Keseimbangan hidrostatik">keseimbangan hidrostatik</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a> Sebaliknya, asteroid besar lain seperti <a href="/wiki/2_Pallas" title="2 Pallas">2 Pallas</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Carry2007-55">[54]</a> <a href="/wiki/3_Juno" title="3 Juno">3 Juno</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Kaasalainen2002-56">[55]</a> dan terutama <a href="/wiki/10_Hygiea" title="10 Hygiea">10 Hygiea</a><a href="#cite_note-Barucci-57">[56]</a> memiliki bentuk yang tidak biasa. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Struktur_dalam">Struktur dalam</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Struktur dalam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Struktur dalam">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Kepepatan" title="Kepepatan">Kepepatan</a> Ceres menunjukkan bahwa Ceres mungkin terdiferensiasi, yang menunjukkan bahwa Ceres terdiri dari inti berbatu yang dilapisi oleh <a href="/wiki/Mantel_(geologi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mantel (geologi)">mantel</a> ber-es.<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a> Mantel setebal 100 km ini (23%–28% massa Ceres; 50% volume Ceres)<a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a> mengandung 200 juta kilometer kubik air, yang melebihi kandungan <a href="/wiki/Air_tawar" title="Air tawar">air tawar</a> di Bumi.<a href="#cite_note-Carey2006-59">[58]</a> Hal ini didukung oleh pengamatan melalui teleskop Keck pada tahun 2002 dan permodelan evolusioner.<a href="#cite_note-Carry2008-9">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a> Selain itu, karakteristik dan sejarah permukaan Ceres (seperti jarak dari Matahari yang melemahkan radiasi matahari) mendukung keberadaan <a href="/wiki/Volatil" title="Volatil">materi volatil</a> di bagian dalam Ceres.<a href="#cite_note-Carry2008-9">[8]</a> Akan tetapi, bentuk dan dimensi Ceres mungkin juga dihasilkan oleh struktur dalam yang berpori dan terdiferensiasi sebagian atau sepenuhnya tak terdiferensiasi. Keberadaan lapisan batu di atas es tidaklah stabil secara gravitasional. Apabila endapan batu terbenam di lapisan es yang terdiferensiasi, endapan garam dapat terbentuk. Endapan semacam itu hingga kini masih belum ditemukan. Maka, mungkin Ceres tidak memiliki lapisan es yang besar, namun terbentuk dari asteroid dengan massa jenis yang rendah dan mengandung komponen encer. Peluruhan isotop radioaktif mungkin tidak cukup untuk menyebabkan diferensiasi.<a href="#cite_note-60">[59]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Permukaan">Permukaan</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Permukaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Permukaan">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Komposisi permukaan Ceres mirip dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asteroid_tipe_C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asteroid tipe C (halaman belum tersedia)">asteroid tipe C</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Rivkin2006-14">[13]</a> Terdapat beberapa perbedaan. <a href="/wiki/Spektrum" title="Spektrum">Spektrum</a> <a href="/wiki/Inframerah" title="Inframerah">inframerah</a> Ceres menunjukkan keberadaan materi terhidrasi, yang menunjukkan keberadaan air di lapisan dalam. Unsur lain yang mungkin ada di permukaan adalah <a href="/wiki/Lempung" class="mw-redirect" title="Lempung">lempung</a> yang kaya akan <a href="/wiki/Besi" title="Besi">besi</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronstedtit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronstedtit (halaman belum tersedia)">kronstedtit</a>) dan <a href="/wiki/Mineral_karbonat" title="Mineral karbonat">mineral karbonat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dolomit" title="Dolomit">dolomit</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siderit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siderit (halaman belum tersedia)">siderit</a>), yang merupakan mineral yang umum ditemui dalam <a href="/wiki/Kondrit_C" class="mw-redirect" title="Kondrit C">kondrit C</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Rivkin2006-14">[13]</a> Spektra karbonat dan lempung biasanya tidak tampak dalam spektra asteroid tipe C lainnya.<a href="#cite_note-Rivkin2006-14">[13]</a> Kadang-kadang Ceres diklasifikasikan sebagai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asteroid_tipe_G&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asteroid tipe G (halaman belum tersedia)">asteroid tipe G</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Parker2002-61">[60]</a> Permukaan Ceres relatif hangat. Suhu maksimal dengan <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">Matahari</a> di hadapan diperkirakan sebesar 235 <a href="/wiki/Kelvin" title="Kelvin">K</a> (sekitar −38 °C, −36 °F) pada tanggal 5 Mei 1991.<a href="#cite_note-Saint-Pe1993-18">[17]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ceres_Cutaway.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Ceres_Cutaway.jpg/220px-Ceres_Cutaway.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Ceres_Cutaway.jpg/330px-Ceres_Cutaway.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Ceres_Cutaway.jpg/440px-Ceres_Cutaway.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="963" /></a><figcaption>Diagram yang menggambarkan struktur Ceres.</figcaption></figure> Hanya beberapa fitur permukaan Ceres yang berhasil dilacak secara pasti. Citra yang diabadikan oleh <a href="/wiki/Teleskop_Angkasa_Hubble" class="mw-redirect" title="Teleskop Angkasa Hubble">Teleskop Angkasa Hubble</a> pada tahun 1995 menunjukkan bintik gelap di permukaan yang dijuluki "Piazzi" untuk menghormati penemu Ceres.<a href="#cite_note-Parker2002-61">[60]</a> Fitur ini diduga sebagai sebuah kawah. Citra <a href="/wiki/Inframerah_dekat" class="mw-redirect" title="Inframerah dekat">inframerah dekat</a> berikutnya dengan resolusi yang lebih tinggi menemukan beberapa fitur terang dan gelap.<a href="#cite_note-Carry2008-9">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-Keck-62">[61]</a> Dua fitur gelap berbentuk bulat dan diduga merupakan kawah; salah satunya memiliki wilayah tengah yang terang, sementara yang lainnya merupakan fitur "Piazzi".<a href="#cite_note-Carry2008-9">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-Keck-62">[61]</a> Citra Hubble yang lebih baru pada tahun 2003 dan 2004 menunjukkan keberadaan 11 fitur permukaan, dan sifat fitur tersebut masih belum pasti.<a href="#cite_note-Li2006-13">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hubbl12003-4-63">[62]</a> Salah satu fitur tersebut mirip dengan fitur "Piazzi".<a href="#cite_note-Li2006-13">[12]</a> Pengamatan terakhir juga menemukan bahwa kutub utara Ceres menunjuk ke arah <a href="/wiki/Asensio_rekta" title="Asensio rekta">asensio rekta</a> 19 jam 24 menit (291°), <a href="/wiki/Deklinasi" title="Deklinasi">deklinasi</a> +59°, di <a href="/wiki/Rasi_bintang" title="Rasi bintang">rasi bintang</a> <a href="/wiki/Draco_(rasi_bintang)" title="Draco (rasi bintang)">Draco</a>. Artinya, <a href="/wiki/Kemiringan_sumbu" title="Kemiringan sumbu">kemiringan sumbu</a> Ceres sangat kecil, yaitu hanya sekitar 3°.<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-Li2006-13">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Atmosfer">Atmosfer</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Atmosfer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Atmosfer">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Terdapat indikasi bahwa Ceres mungkin memiliki atmosfer yang lemah dan mengandung es uap air di permukaan.<a href="#cite_note-Ahearn1992-64">[63]</a> Es air di permukaan tidak stabil di jarak yang kurang dari 5 SA dari Matahari,<a href="#cite_note-Jewitt2007-65">[64]</a> sehingga es tersebut diduga akan <a href="/wiki/Sublimasi_(kimia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sublimasi (kimia)">menyublim</a> jika dipaparkan langsung ke radiasi matahari. Es air dapat bermigrasi dari lapisan dalam ke permukaan, namun akan menguap dalam waktu yang sangat singkat. Akibatnya, melacak penguapan air bukanlah hal yang mudah. Air yang menguap dari wilayah kutub Ceres kemungkinan diamati pada awal tahun 1990-an, namun hal ini belum ditunjukkan secara jelas. Mungkin ada cara untuk melacak air yang menguap dari sekeliling kawah tubrukan atau dari celah di lapisan bawah permukaan Ceres.<a href="#cite_note-Carry2008-9">[8]</a> Pengamatan <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultraviolet">ultraviolet</a> dari wahana <a href="/w/index.php?title=IUE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IUE (halaman belum tersedia)">IUE</a> melacak kandungan ion <a href="/wiki/Hidroksida" title="Hidroksida">hidroksida</a> di kutub utara Ceres, yang merupakan hasil dari disosiasi uap air akibat radiasi ultraviolet matahari.<a href="#cite_note-Ahearn1992-64">[63]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kemungkinan_keberadaan_kehidupan_luar_bumi">Kemungkinan keberadaan kehidupan luar bumi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Kemungkinan keberadaan kehidupan luar bumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kemungkinan keberadaan kehidupan luar bumi">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Meskipun tidak banyak dibicarakan sebagai tempat adanya <a href="/wiki/Kehidupan_ekstraterestrial" title="Kehidupan ekstraterestrial">kehidupan luar bumi</a> seperti di <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Europa" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Europa">Europa</a>, kemungkinan keberadaan es air memicu dugaan bahwa ada kehidupan di Ceres,<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> dan bahwa buktinya dapat ditemukan dalam pecahan (ejecta) di Bumi yang mungkin berasal dari Ceres.<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Orbit">Orbit</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Orbit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Orbit">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ceres_Orbit.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ceres_Orbit.svg/330px-Ceres_Orbit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="330" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ceres_Orbit.svg/495px-Ceres_Orbit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Ceres_Orbit.svg/660px-Ceres_Orbit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="742" data-file-height="563" /></a><figcaption>Orbit Ceres</figcaption></figure> Ceres melalui orbit yang berada di antara Mars dan Jupiter (di <a href="/wiki/Sabuk_asteroid" title="Sabuk asteroid">sabuk asteroid</a>) dengan periode sebesar 4,6 tahun Bumi.<a href="#cite_note-jpl_sbdb-6">[5]</a> Orbit ini terinklinasi (i = 10,6° dibandingkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Merkurius" title="Merkurius">Merkurius</a> 7° dan <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a> 17°) dan <a href="/wiki/Eksentrisitas_orbit" title="Eksentrisitas orbit">eksentrik</a> (e = 0,08 dibandingkan dengan <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a> 0,09).<a href="#cite_note-jpl_sbdb-6">[5]</a> <div style="float:right; margin:2px;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>Proper orbital elements dan osculating orbital elements Ceres: </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Jenis</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumbi_semi-mayor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumbi semi-mayor (halaman belum tersedia)">a</a> (dalam <a href="/wiki/Satuan_Astronomi" class="mw-redirect" title="Satuan Astronomi">SA</a>)</th> <th><a href="/wiki/Eksentrisitas_orbit" title="Eksentrisitas orbit">e</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Inklinasi_orbit" class="mw-redirect" title="Inklinasi orbit">i</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Periode_orbit" title="Periode orbit">Periode</a> (dalam hari) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proper_orbital_elements&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proper orbital elements (halaman belum tersedia)">Proper</a><a href="#cite_note-Ceres-POE-7">[6]</a></td> <td>2,7671</td> <td>0,116198</td> <td>9,647435</td> <td>1681,60 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osculating_orbit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osculating orbit (halaman belum tersedia)">Osculating</a><a href="#cite_note-jpl_sbdb-6">[5]</a> (<a href="/wiki/Epoch_(astronomi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Epoch (astronomi)">Epoch</a> 23 Juli 2010)</td> <td>2,7653</td> <td>0,079138</td> <td>10,586821</td> <td>1679,66 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Perbedaan</td> <td>0,0018</td> <td>0,03706</td> <td>0,939386</td> <td>1,94 </td></tr></tbody></table></div> Dulu, Ceres dianggap sebagai bagian dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Famili_asteroid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Famili asteroid (halaman belum tersedia)">famili asteroid</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Cellino-68">[67]</a> Asteroid dalam kelompok tersebut memiliki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proper_orbital_elements&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proper orbital elements (halaman belum tersedia)">proper orbital elements</a> yang mirip, yang mungkin menunjukkan asal usul yang sama. Ceres memiliki properti spektral yang berbeda dengan anggota famili lain, sehingga pengelompokan ini kini dinamai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Famili_Gefion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Famili Gefion (halaman belum tersedia)">famili Gefion</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Cellino-68">[67]</a> Ceres tampaknya merupakan penyelundup di familinya sendiri karena memiliki elemen orbit yang mirip tetapi asal usulnya berbeda.<a href="#cite_note-Kelley-69">[68]</a> Periode rotasi Ceres (hari di Ceres) tercatat sebesar 9 jam dan 4 menit.<a href="#cite_note-NSSDC-11">[10]</a> Sementara itu, rasio <a href="/wiki/Resonansi_orbit" title="Resonansi orbit">resonansi orbit</a> antara Ceres dan <a href="/wiki/2_Pallas" title="2 Pallas">Pallas</a> adalah 1:1.<a href="#cite_note-Kovačević-70">[69]</a> Namun, resonansi sesungguhnya antara kedua objek tersebut tampaknya tidak mungkin terjadi; akibat massa yang relatif kecil bila dibandingkan dengan jarak, resonansi antar asteroid sangat jarang terjadi.<a href="#cite_note-Christou-71">[70]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transit_planet_dari_Ceres">Transit planet dari Ceres</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Transit planet dari Ceres" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Transit planet dari Ceres">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Merkurius, Venus, Bumi, dan Mars tampak melewati <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">Matahari</a> atau melakukan <a href="/wiki/Transit_(astronomi)" title="Transit (astronomi)">transit</a> di Ceres. Transit yang paling sering terjadi adalah transit Merkurius, yang biasanya berlangsung setiap beberapa tahun, seperti pada tahun 2006 dan 2010. Transit Venus terjadi pada tahun 1953 dan 2051, Bumi pada tahun 1814 dan 2081, dan Mars pada tahun 767 dan 2684.<a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Asal_usul_dan_evolusi">Asal usul dan evolusi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Asal usul dan evolusi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Asal usul dan evolusi">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Ceres mungkin merupakan <a href="/wiki/Protoplanet" title="Protoplanet">protoplanet</a> yang terbentuk 4,57 miliar tahun yang lalu di <a href="/wiki/Sabuk_asteroid" title="Sabuk asteroid">sabuk asteroid</a>.<a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a> Sementara sebagian besar protoplanet di Tata Surya Dalam bergabung dengan protoplanet lain dan membentuk <a href="/wiki/Planet_kebumian" title="Planet kebumian">planet kebumian</a> atau dikeluarkan dari <a href="/wiki/Tata_Surya" title="Tata Surya">Tata Surya</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Petit2001-73">[72]</a> Ceres diyakini berhasil bertahan.<a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a> Teori lain mengusulkan bahwa Ceres terbentuk di <a href="/wiki/Sabuk_Kuiper" title="Sabuk Kuiper">sabuk Kuiper</a> dan nantinya pindah ke sabuk asteroid.<a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a> Evolusi geologis Ceres bergantung kepada sumber panas yang tersedia saat pembentukannya: friksi dari <a href="/wiki/Akresi" class="mw-disambig" title="Akresi">akresi</a> <a href="/wiki/Planetesimal" class="mw-redirect" title="Planetesimal">planetesimal</a> dan peluruhan berbagai <a href="/wiki/Radionuklida" title="Radionuklida">radionuklida</a> (kemungkinan termasuk unsur berumur pendek seperti <a href="/wiki/Isotop_alumunium" class="mw-redirect" title="Isotop alumunium">26Al</a>). Hal tersebut diduga cukup untuk mendiferensiasi Ceres menjadi inti berbatu dan mantel ber-es setelah pembentukannya.<a href="#cite_note-Li2006-13">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a> Proses ini mungkin menyebabkan pelapisan kembali oleh <a href="/wiki/Vulkanisme" title="Vulkanisme">vulkanisme</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Tektonika" class="mw-redirect" title="Tektonika">tektonika</a> air yang menghapis fitur geologis kuno.<a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a> Karena ukurannya yang kecil, Ceres akan mendingin lebih cepat, sehingga proses pelapisan kembali berhenti.<a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-Castillo-Rogez2007-28">[27]</a> Es di permukaan akan menyumblim secara perlahan dan meninggalkan mineral terhidrasi seperti lempung dan karbonat.<a href="#cite_note-Rivkin2006-14">[13]</a> Kini, Ceres tampak tidak aktif secara geologis.<a href="#cite_note-Li2006-13">[12]</a> Keberadaan es air<a href="#cite_note-Thomas2005-8">[7]</a> mungkin menunjukkan bahwa Ceres memiliki lapisan air di dalam.<a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-Castillo-Rogez2007-28">[27]</a> Lapiasn hipotetis ini sering kali disebut <a href="/wiki/Samudra" title="Samudra">samudra</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Rivkin2006-14">[13]</a> Jika lapisan air memang ada, lapisan tersebut diyakini berada di antara inti berbatu dan mantel ber-es seperti di <a href="/wiki/Europa" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Europa">Europa</a>.<a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a> Keberadaan samudra menjadi lebih mungkin bila <a href="/wiki/Larutan" title="Larutan">larutan</a> (contohnya <a href="/wiki/Garam" class="mw-redirect" title="Garam">garam</a>), <a href="/wiki/Amonia" title="Amonia">amonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asam_sulfat" title="Asam sulfat">asam sulfat</a>, dan senyawa <a href="/wiki/Antibeku" title="Antibeku">antibeku</a> lainnya larut di air.<a href="#cite_note-McCord2005-27">[26]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pengamatan">Pengamatan</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Pengamatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pengamatan">sunting sumber</a>]</div> Pada masa oposisi dekat perihelion, magnitudo tampak Ceres dapat mencapai +6,7.<a href="#cite_note-Pasachoff1983-15">[14]</a> Walaupun masih terlalu redup untuk dilihat dengan mata telanjang, dalam keadaan tertentu orang yang bermata tajam dapat melihat planet katai ini. Kenampakan Ceres yang paling jelas adalah pada tanggal 18 Desember 2012 (6,73).<a href="#cite_note-fact3-16">[15]</a> Satu-satunya asteroid lain yang dapat mencapai magnitudo sebesar itu adalah <a href="/wiki/4_Vesta" title="4 Vesta">4 Vesta</a>, dan, pada masa oposisi dekat perihelion, <a href="/wiki/2_Pallas" title="2 Pallas">2 Pallas</a> dan <a href="/wiki/7_Iris" title="7 Iris">7 Iris</a>.<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a> Saat <a href="/wiki/Konjungsi_(astronomi)" title="Konjungsi (astronomi)">konjungsi</a>, magnitudo tampaknya mencapai +9,3, sehingga dapat dilihat dengan <a href="/wiki/Binokular" title="Binokular">binokular</a> saat langit sedang gelap. Beberapa pengamatan penting Ceres meliputi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Okultasi" title="Okultasi">Okultasi</a> <a href="/wiki/Bintang" title="Bintang">bintang</a> oleh Ceres diamati di <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Karibia" title="Karibia">Karibia</a> pada tanggal 13 November 1984.<a href="#cite_note-Millis1987-76">[75]</a></li> <li>Citra <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet" class="mw-redirect" title="Ultraviolet">ultraviolet</a> <a href="/wiki/Teleskop_Angkasa_Hubble" class="mw-redirect" title="Teleskop Angkasa Hubble">Teleskop Angkasa Hubble</a> dengan resolusi 50 km diabadikan pada tanggal 25 Juni 1995.<a href="#cite_note-Parker2002-61">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a></li> <li>Citra <a href="/wiki/Inframerah" title="Inframerah">inframerah</a> dengan resolusi 30 km diambil <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teleskop_Keck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teleskop Keck (halaman belum tersedia)">teleskop Keck</a> pada tahun 2002 dengan menggunakan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Optika_adaptif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Optika adaptif (halaman belum tersedia)">optika adaptif</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Keck-62">[61]</a></li> <li>Citra cahaya tampak dengan resolusi 30 km diabadikan oleh <a href="/wiki/Teleskop_Angkasa_Hubble" class="mw-redirect" title="Teleskop Angkasa Hubble">Teleskop Angkasa Hubble</a> pada tahun 2003 dan 2004.<a href="#cite_note-Li2006-13">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hubbl12003-4-63">[62]</a></li> <li>Pada 22 Desember 2012, okultasi bintang TYC 1865-00446-1 oleh Ceres diamati di <a href="/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang">Jepang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Cina" class="mw-redirect" title="Cina">Cina</a>.<a href="#cite_note-asteroid-78">[77]</a> Magnitudo tampak Ceres tercatat sebesar 6,9, sementara magnitudo bintang tersebut 12,2.<a href="#cite_note-asteroid-78">[77]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penjelajahan">Penjelajahan</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Penjelajahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penjelajahan">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Dawn_Flight_Configuration_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Dawn_Flight_Configuration_2.jpg/220px-Dawn_Flight_Configuration_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Dawn_Flight_Configuration_2.jpg/330px-Dawn_Flight_Configuration_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Dawn_Flight_Configuration_2.jpg/440px-Dawn_Flight_Configuration_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1147" /></a><figcaption>Penggambaran wahana Dawn dan <a href="/wiki/Pendorong_ion" title="Pendorong ion">mesin roket ionnya</a>, dengan Vesta, Ceres (kanan), dan asteroid lain di belakangnya.</figcaption></figure> Hingga saat ini, hanya ada satu wahana antariksa yang berhasil mengunjungi sekaligus mengorbit Ceres, yaitu <a href="/wiki/Dawn_(pesawat_luar_angkasa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dawn (pesawat luar angkasa)">Dawn</a> milik <a href="/wiki/Badan_Penerbangan_dan_Antariksa_Amerika_Serikat" class="mw-redirect" title="Badan Penerbangan dan Antariksa Amerika Serikat">NASA</a>. Sebelumnya, sinyal radio dari wahana di orbit di sekitar dan di permukaan <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a> telah dimanfaatkan untuk memperkirakan massa Ceres berdasarkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perturbasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perturbasi (halaman belum tersedia)">perturbasi</a> Ceres terhadap gerakan Mars.<a href="#cite_note-Pitjeva2005-23">[22]</a> Wahana <a href="/wiki/Dawn_(pesawat_luar_angkasa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dawn (pesawat luar angkasa)">Dawn</a> yang diluncurkan oleh <a href="/wiki/NASA" class="mw-redirect" title="NASA">NASA</a> pada tahun 2007 mengorbit asteroid <a href="/wiki/4_Vesta" title="4 Vesta">4 Vesta</a> dari 15 Juli 2011 hingga 5 September 2012<a href="#cite_note-79">[78]</a> dan melanjutkan perjalanannya ke Ceres. Wahana ini tiba di Ceres pada tanggal 6 Maret 2015, lima bulan sebelum <a href="/wiki/New_Horizons" title="New Horizons">New Horizons</a> tiba di <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Russel2006-80">[79]</a> Maka, Dawn menjadi wahana antariksa pertama yang mempelajari planet katai ini dari dekat. Berdasarkan profil misi Dawn, wahana tersebut memasuki orbit Ceres di ketinggian 13.500 km, dan hanya bertahan selama kurang lebih satu orbit (lima belas hari). Wahana tersebut kemudian mengurangi jarak orbitnya hingga 4.400 km untuk orbit pengamatan kedua selama tiga minggu, dan kemudian ke ketinggian 1.470 km untuk Orbit Pemetaan Ketinggian Tinggi (HAMO) selama dua bulan, dan kemudian ke ketinggian 375 km untuk Orbit Pemetaan Ketinggian Rendah (LAMO) selama setidaknya tiga bulan.<a href="#cite_note-81">[80]</a> Alat yang ada di wahana tersebut meliputi kamera, <a href="/wiki/Spektrometer" title="Spektrometer">spektrometer</a> visual dan inframerah, dan pelacak <a href="/wiki/Sinar_gamma" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinar gamma">sinar gamma</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutron</a>. Alat-alat tersebut digunakan untuk menyelidiki bentuk dan komposisi unsur Ceres.<a href="#cite_note-Russel2006-80">[79]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kolonisasi_Ceres" title="Kolonisasi Ceres">Kolonisasi Ceres</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan">Catatan</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> This image was taken by the Dawn spacecraft on 2 May 2015, during a "rotation characterization" orbit, 13,642 kilometer (8,477 mi) above the surface of Ceres. Visible at center and center right are two <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bright_spots_on_Ceres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bright spots on Ceres (halaman belum tersedia)">bright spots</a>, a phenomenon common on Ceres, in Oxo and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haulani_(crater)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haulani (crater) (halaman belum tersedia)">Haulani</a> craters respectively. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahuna_Mons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahuna Mons (halaman belum tersedia)">Ahuna Mons</a> is also visible in the image as a noticeable, bluff hill, seen just right of bottom. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lutz_D._Schmadel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lutz D. Schmadel (halaman belum tersedia)">Schmadel, Lutz</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=KWrB1jPCa8AC&pg=PA15">Dictionary of minor planet names</a> (edisi ke-5th). Germany: Springer. hlm. 15. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-3-540-00238-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-3-540-00238-3">978-3-540-00238-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+minor+planet+names&rft.place=Germany&rft.pages=15&rft.edition=5th&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-3-540-00238-3&rft.aulast=Schmadel&rft.aufirst=Lutz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DKWrB1jPCa8AC%26pg%3DPA15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/ceres">"Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)"</a>. Random House, Inc. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D65VxlL?url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/ceres">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2007-09-26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Random+House%2C+Inc.&rft.atitle=Dictionary.com+Unabridged+%28v+1.1%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.reference.com%2Fbrowse%2Fceres&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Simpson1979-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Simpson1979_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Simpson1979_4-1">b</a> <cite class="citation book">Simpson, D. P. (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cassellslatineng0000unse_w6a1">Cassell's Latin Dictionary</a> (edisi ke-5th). London: Cassell Ltd. hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cassellslatineng0000unse_w6a1/page/883">883</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-304-52257-6" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-304-52257-6">978-0-304-52257-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cassell%27s+Latin+Dictionary&rft.place=London&rft.pages=883&rft.edition=5th&rft.pub=Cassell+Ltd&rft.date=1979&rft.isbn=978-0-304-52257-6&rft.aulast=Simpson&rft.aufirst=D.+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcassellslatineng0000unse_w6a1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-meanplane-5"><a href="#cite_ref-meanplane_5-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.surewest.net/kheider/astro/MeanPlane.gif">"The MeanPlane (Invariable plane) of the Solar System passing through the barycenter"</a>. 2009-04-03. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5glwILykY?url=http://home.comcast.net/~kpheider/MeanPlane.gif">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2009-05-14. Diakses tanggal 2009-04-10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+MeanPlane+%28Invariable+plane%29+of+the+Solar+System+passing+through+the+barycenter&rft.date=2009-04-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome.surewest.net%2Fkheider%2Fastro%2FMeanPlane.gif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  (dihasilkan melalui <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chemistry.unina.it/~alvitagl/solex/">Solex 10</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080301111520/http://chemistry.unina.it/~alvitagl/solex/">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-03-01 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. ditulis oleh Aldo Vitagliano; lihat pula <a href="/wiki/Bidang_invariabel" title="Bidang invariabel">bidang invariabel</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-jpl_sbdb-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jpl_sbdb_6-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-jpl_sbdb_6-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-jpl_sbdb_6-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-jpl_sbdb_6-3">d</a> <cite class="citation web">Yeomans, Donald K. (5 July 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=Ceres">"1 Ceres"</a>. JPL Small-Body Database Browser. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/69fuVB1N8?url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=Ceres">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2012-08-04. Diakses tanggal 2003-08-29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1+Ceres&rft.pub=JPL+Small-Body+Database+Browser&rft.date=2007-07-05&rft.aulast=Yeomans&rft.aufirst=Donald+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fssd.jpl.nasa.gov%2Fsbdb.cgi%3Fsstr%3DCeres&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988"> —The listed values were rounded at the magnitude of uncertainty (1-sigma). </li> <li id="cite_note-Ceres-POE-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ceres-POE_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ceres-POE_7-1">b</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hamilton.dm.unipi.it/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.6&n=1">"AstDyS-2 Ceres Synthetic Proper Orbital Elements"</a>. Department of Mathematics, University of Pisa, Italy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D4xP3TU?url=http://hamilton.dm.unipi.it/astdys/index.php?pc=1.1.6">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2011-10-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AstDyS-2+Ceres+Synthetic+Proper+Orbital+Elements&rft.pub=Department+of+Mathematics%2C+University+of+Pisa%2C+Italy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhamilton.dm.unipi.it%2Fastdys%2Findex.php%3Fpc%3D1.1.6%26n%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Thomas2005-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thomas2005_8-10">k</a> <cite class="citation journal">Thomas, P. C. (2005). "Differentiation of the asteroid Ceres as revealed by its shape". Nature. 437 (7056): 224–226. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005Natur.437..224T">2005Natur.437..224T</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature03938">10.1038/nature03938</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16148926">16148926</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Differentiation+of+the+asteroid+Ceres+as+revealed+by+its+shape&rft.volume=437&rft.issue=7056&rft.pages=224-226&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16148926&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature03938&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2005Natur.437..224T&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=P.+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Carry2008-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Carry2008_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carry2008_9-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carry2008_9-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carry2008_9-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carry2008_9-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carry2008_9-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carry2008_9-6">g</a> <cite class="citation journal">Carry, Benoit (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.keck.hawaii.edu/inst/people/conrad/nsfGrantRef/2007-arXiv-Benoit.Carry.pdf">"Near-Infrared Mapping and Physical Properties of the Dwarf-Planet Ceres"</a> (PDF). Astronomy & Astrophysics. 478 (1): 235–244. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/0711.1152">0711.1152</a> <img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" />. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008A&A...478..235C">2008A&A...478..235C</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%3A20078166">10.1051/0004-6361:20078166</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080530130946/http://www2.keck.hawaii.edu/inst/people/conrad/nsfGrantRef/2007-arXiv-Benoit.Carry.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2008-05-30. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy+%26+Astrophysics&rft.atitle=Near-Infrared+Mapping+and+Physical+Properties+of+the+Dwarf-Planet+Ceres&rft.volume=478&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=235-244&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F0711.1152&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1051%2F0004-6361%3A20078166&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2008A%26A...478..235C&rft.aulast=Carry&rft.aufirst=Benoit&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.keck.hawaii.edu%2Finst%2Fpeople%2Fconrad%2FnsfGrantRef%2F2007-arXiv-Benoit.Carry.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|month=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-fact2-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fact2_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-fact2_10-1">b</a> Dihitung berdasarkan parameter yang diketahui </li> <li id="cite_note-NSSDC-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NSSDC_11-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NSSDC_11-1">b</a> <cite class="citation journal">Williams, David R. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/asteroidfact.html">"Asteroid Fact Sheet"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5msUtb6sU?url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/asteroidfact.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-18. Diakses tanggal 2009-10-14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Asteroid+Fact+Sheet&rft.date=2004&rft.au=Williams%2C+David+R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov%2Fplanetary%2Ffactsheet%2Fasteroidfact.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Chamberlain2007-12"><a href="#cite_ref-Chamberlain2007_12-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Chamberlain, Matthew A. (2007). "Ceres lightcurve analysis – Period determination". Icarus. 188 (2): 451–456. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007Icar..188..451C">2007Icar..188..451C</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.icarus.2006.11.025">10.1016/j.icarus.2006.11.025</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=Ceres+lightcurve+analysis+%E2%80%93+Period+determination&rft.volume=188&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=451-456&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.icarus.2006.11.025&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2007Icar..188..451C&rft.aulast=Chamberlain&rft.aufirst=Matthew+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Li2006-13">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Li2006_13-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Li2006_13-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Li2006_13-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Li2006_13-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Li2006_13-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Li2006_13-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Li2006_13-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Li2006_13-7">h</a> <cite class="citation journal">Li, Jian-Yang (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019103506000054">"Photometric analysis of 1 Ceres and surface mapping from HST observations"</a>. Icarus. 182 (1): 143–160. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006Icar..182..143L">2006Icar..182..143L</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.icarus.2005.12.012">10.1016/j.icarus.2005.12.012</a>. Diakses tanggal 2007-12-08.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=Photometric+analysis+of+1+Ceres+and+surface+mapping+from+HST+observations&rft.volume=182&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=143-160&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.icarus.2005.12.012&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006Icar..182..143L&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=Jian-Yang&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2Fpii%2FS0019103506000054&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Rivkin2006-14">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rivkin2006_14-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rivkin2006_14-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rivkin2006_14-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rivkin2006_14-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rivkin2006_14-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rivkin2006_14-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rivkin2006_14-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rivkin2006_14-7">h</a> <cite class="citation journal">Rivkin, A. 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Diakses tanggal 2007-12-08.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=The+surface+composition+of+Ceres%3ADiscovery+of+carbonates+and+iron-rich+clays&rft.volume=185&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=563-567&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.icarus.2006.08.022&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006Icar..185..563R&rft.aulast=Rivkin&rft.aufirst=A.+S.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Firtfweb.ifa.hawaii.edu%2F~elv%2Ficarus185.563.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Pasachoff1983-15">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pasachoff1983_15-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pasachoff1983_15-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pasachoff1983_15-2">c</a> <cite class="citation book">Menzel, Donald H.; and Pasachoff, Jay M. 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New York: Infobase. hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofsp0000ange/page/122">122</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-8160-5330-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-8160-5330-8">0-8160-5330-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Space+and+Astronomy&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=122&rft.pub=Infobase&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0-8160-5330-8&rft.au=Angelo%2C+Joseph+A.%2C+Jr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fencyclopediaofsp0000ange&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988"> Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Saint-Pe1993-18">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Saint-Pe1993_18-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Saint-Pe1993_18-1">b</a> <cite class="citation journal">Saint-Pé, O. 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Diakses tanggal 2009-06-25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lunar+and+Planetary+Science&rft.atitle=Ceres%3A+evolution+and+present+state&rft.volume=XXXVIII&rft.pages=2006-2007&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=Castillo-Rogez&rft.aufirst=J.+C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lpi.usra.edu%2Fmeetings%2Flpsc2007%2Fpdf%2F2006.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Hogg1948-29">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hogg1948_29-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hogg1948_29-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hogg1948_29-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hogg1948_29-3">d</a> <cite class="citation journal">Hogg, Helen Sawyer (1948). "The Titius-Bode Law and the Discovery of Ceres". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 242: 241–246. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1948JRASC..42..241S">1948JRASC..42..241S</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society+of+Canada&rft.atitle=The+Titius-Bode+Law+and+the+Discovery+of+Ceres&rft.volume=242&rft.pages=241-246&rft.date=1948&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1948JRASC..42..241S&rft.aulast=Hogg&rft.aufirst=Helen+Sawyer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Hoskin, Michael (1999). The Cambridge Concise History of Astronomy. Cambridge University press. hlm. 160–161. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-521-57600-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-521-57600-0">978-0-521-57600-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Concise+History+of+Astronomy&rft.pages=160-161&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+press&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-0-521-57600-0&rft.aulast=Hoskin&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Forbes1971-31">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Forbes1971_31-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Forbes1971_31-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Forbes1971_31-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Forbes1971_31-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Forbes1971_31-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Forbes1971_31-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Forbes1971_31-6">g</a> <cite class="citation journal">Forbes, Eric G. (1971). "Gauss and the Discovery of Ceres". Journal for the History of Astronomy. 2: 195–199. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1971JHA.....2..195F">1971JHA.....2..195F</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+for+the+History+of+Astronomy&rft.atitle=Gauss+and+the+Discovery+of+Ceres&rft.volume=2&rft.pages=195-199&rft.date=1971&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1971JHA.....2..195F&rft.aulast=Forbes&rft.aufirst=Eric+G.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Clifford J. Cunningham (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=CXdMPwAACAAJ">The first asteroid: Ceres, 1801–2001</a>. Star Lab Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-9708162-1-4" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-9708162-1-4">978-0-9708162-1-4</a>. Diakses tanggal 6 August 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+first+asteroid%3A+Ceres%2C+1801%E2%80%932001&rft.pub=Star+Lab+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-9708162-1-4&rft.au=Clifford+J.+Cunningham&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCXdMPwAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_L._Hilton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James L. Hilton (halaman belum tersedia)">Hilton, James L</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/books/AsteroidsIII/pdf/3008.pdf">"Asteroid Masses and Densities"</a> (PDF). U.S. Naval Observatory. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Naval+Observatory&rft.atitle=Asteroid+Masses+and+Densities&rft.aulast=Hilton&rft.aufirst=James+L&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lpi.usra.edu%2Fbooks%2FAsteroidsIII%2Fpdf%2F3008.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Hughes1994-34"><a href="#cite_ref-Hughes1994_34-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Hughes, D. W. (1994). "The Historical Unravelling of the Diameters of the First Four Asteroids". R.A.S. Quarterly Journal. 35 (3): 331. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994QJRAS..35..331H">1994QJRAS..35..331H</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=R.A.S.+Quarterly+Journal&rft.atitle=The+Historical+Unravelling+of+the+Diameters+of+the+First+Four+Asteroids&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=331&rft.date=1994&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1994QJRAS..35..331H&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=D.+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?1994QJRAS..35..331H&defaultprint=YES&page_ind=4&filetype=.pdf">(Page 335)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Foderà Serio, G.; Manara, A.; Sicoli, P. (2002). "Giuseppe Piazzi and the Discovery of Ceres". Dalam W. F. Bottke Jr., A. Cellino, P. Paolicchi, and R. P. Binzel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/books/AsteroidsIII/pdf/3027.pdf">Asteroids III</a> (PDF). Tucson, Arizona: University of Arizona Press. hlm. 17–24. Diakses tanggal 2009-06-25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Giuseppe+Piazzi+and+the+Discovery+of+Ceres&rft.btitle=Asteroids+III&rft.place=Tucson%2C+Arizona&rft.pages=17-24&rft.pub=University+of+Arizona+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.au=Foder%C3%A0+Serio%2C+G.%3B+Manara%2C+A.%3B+Sicoli%2C+P.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lpi.usra.edu%2Fbooks%2FAsteroidsIII%2Fpdf%2F3027.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988"> Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%B6rg_R%C3%BCpke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jörg Rüpke (halaman belum tersedia)">Jörg Rüpke</a> (25 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=FRRLOltuxDcC&pg=PT90">A Companion to Roman Religion</a>. John Wiley and Sons. hlm. 90–. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-1-4443-4131-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-1-4443-4131-7">978-1-4443-4131-7</a>. Diakses tanggal 6 August 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Companion+to+Roman+Religion&rft.pages=90-&rft.pub=John+Wiley+and+Sons&rft.date=2011-03-25&rft.isbn=978-1-4443-4131-7&rft.au=J%C3%B6rg+R%C3%BCpke&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFRRLOltuxDcC%26pg%3DPT90&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <cite class="citation journal"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Apthorp_Gould&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin Apthorp Gould (halaman belum tersedia)">Gould, B. A.</a> (1852). 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Diakses tanggal 2007-04-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Planet+debate%3A+Proposed+new+definitions&rft.pub=New+Scientist&rft.date=2006-08-16&rft.aulast=Battersby&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspace.newscientist.com%2Farticle%2Fdn9762&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <cite class="citation news">Connor, Steve (2006-08-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/story.cfm?c_id=5&ObjectID=10396493">"Solar system to welcome three new planets"</a>. NZ Herald. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D6CSjoX?url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/story.cfm?c_id=5">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Solar+system+to+welcome+three+new+planets&rft.date=2006-08-16&rft.aulast=Connor&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fsection%2Fstory.cfm%3Fc_id%3D5%26ObjectID%3D10396493&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owen_Gingerich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Owen Gingerich (halaman belum tersedia)">Gingerich, Owen</a> (2006-08-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D6DNhLH?url=http://www.iau.org/iau0601.424.0.html">"The IAU draft definition of "Planet" and "Plutons""</a>. IAU. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iau.org/iau0601.424.0.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+IAU+draft+definition+of+%22Planet%22+and+%22Plutons%22&rft.pub=IAU&rft.date=2006-08-16&rft.aulast=Gingerich&rft.aufirst=Owen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iau.org%2Fiau0601.424.0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <cite class="citation web">Staff Writers (2006-08-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spacedaily.com/reports/The_IAU_Draft_Definition_Of_Planets_And_Plutons_999.html">"The IAU Draft Definition of Planets And Plutons"</a>. SpaceDaily. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5msUtP4zI?url=http://www.spacedaily.com/reports/The_IAU_Draft_Definition_Of_Planets_And_Plutons_999.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-18. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+IAU+Draft+Definition+of+Planets+And+Plutons&rft.pub=SpaceDaily&rft.date=2006-08-16&rft.au=Staff+Writers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spacedaily.com%2Freports%2FThe_IAU_Draft_Definition_Of_Planets_And_Plutons_999.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> Geoff Gaherty, "How to Spot Giant Asteroid Vesta in Night Sky This Week", 3 August 2011 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.space.com/12537-asteroid-vesta-skywatching-tips.html">How to Spot Giant Asteroid Vesta in Night Sky This Week |Asteroid Vesta Skywatching Tips |Amateur Astronomy, Asteroids & Comets |Space.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111104144018/http://www.space.com/12537-asteroid-vesta-skywatching-tips.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2011-11-04 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-IAU-QA-47"><a href="#cite_ref-IAU-QA_47-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D6FRw3H?url=http://www.iau.org/Q_A2.415.0.html">"Question and answers 2"</a>. IAU. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iau.org/Q_A2.415.0.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2008-01-31.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Question+and+answers+2&rft.pub=IAU&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iau.org%2FQ_A2.415.0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timothy_B._Spahr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timothy B. Spahr (halaman belum tersedia)">Spahr, T. B.</a> (2006-09-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K06/K06R19.html">"MPEC 2006-R19: EDITORIAL NOTICE"</a>. Minor Planet Center. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D6FtCBi?url=http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K06/K06R19.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2008-01-31. <q>the numbering of "dwarf planets" does not preclude their having dual designations in possible separate catalogues of such bodies.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MPEC+2006-R19%3A+EDITORIAL+NOTICE&rft.pub=Minor+Planet+Center&rft.date=2006-09-07&rft.aulast=Spahr&rft.aufirst=T.+B.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcfa-www.harvard.edu%2Fmpec%2FK06%2FK06R19.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-kenneth-49">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kenneth_49-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-kenneth_49-1">b</a> <cite class="citation book">Lang, Kenneth (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cambridgeguideto00lang">The Cambridge Guide to the Solar System</a>. Cambridge University Press. hlm. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cambridgeguideto00lang/page/n399">372</a>, 442.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Guide+to+the+Solar+System&rft.pages=372%2C+442&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.aulast=Lang&rft.aufirst=Kenneth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcambridgeguideto00lang&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D6G0qTd?url=http://www.ustream.tv/recorded/16375687/highlight/191666">"NASA/JPL, Dawn Views Vesta, 2011 Aug 02"</a>. Archived from the original on 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2013-06-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NASA%2FJPL%2C+Dawn+Views+Vesta%2C+2011+Aug+02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ustream.tv%2Frecorded%2F16375687%2Fhighlight%2F191666&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988"> Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <cite class="citation book">de Pater; Lissauer (2010). Planetary Sciences (edisi ke-2nd). Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780521853712" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9780521853712">9780521853712</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Planetary+Sciences&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=9780521853712&rft.au=de+Pater&rft.au=Lissauer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Mann; Nakamura; Mukai (2009). Small bodies in planetary systems. Lecture Notes in Physics. 758. Springer-Verlag. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9783540769347" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9783540769347">9783540769347</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Small+bodies+in+planetary+systems&rft.series=Lecture+Notes+in+Physics&rft.pub=Springer-Verlag&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9783540769347&rft.au=Mann&rft.au=Nakamura&rft.au=Mukai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Hubble200527-53"><a href="#cite_ref-Hubble200527_53-0">^</a> <cite class="citation web">J. Parker, P. Thomas, and L. McFadden (2005-09-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/releases/2005/27/image/a">"Largest Asteroid May Be 'Mini Planet' with Water Ice"</a>. NASA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D6HdxkR?url=http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/releases/2005/27/image/a">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2011-06-06.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Largest+Asteroid+May+Be+%27Mini+Planet%27+with+Water+Ice&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2005-09-07&rft.au=J.+Parker%2C+P.+Thomas%2C+and+L.+McFadden&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhubblesite.org%2Fnewscenter%2Fnewsdesk%2Farchive%2Freleases%2F2005%2F27%2Fimage%2Fa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988"> Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Kovacevic2007-54">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kovacevic2007_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kovacevic2007_54-1">b</a> <cite class="citation journal">Kovacevic, A.; Kuzmanoski, M. (2007). "A New Determination of the Mass of (1) Ceres". Earth, Moon, and Planets. 100 (1–2): 117–123. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007EM&P..100..117K">2007EM&P..100..117K</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs11038-006-9124-4">10.1007/s11038-006-9124-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth%2C+Moon%2C+and+Planets&rft.atitle=A+New+Determination+of+the+Mass+of+%281%29+Ceres&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=1%E2%80%932&rft.pages=117-123&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs11038-006-9124-4&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2007EM%26P..100..117K&rft.aulast=Kovacevic&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.au=Kuzmanoski%2C+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Carry2007-55"><a href="#cite_ref-Carry2007_55-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Carry, B. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eso.org/sci/activities/santiago/projects/PlanetaryGroup/journal_club/slides/ESO.JournalClub-2007.08.14-BenoitCARRY.pdf">"Asteroid 2 Pallas Physical Properties from Near-Infrared High-Angular Resolution Imagery"</a> (PDF). ISO. ESO Planetary Group: Journal Club. Diakses tanggal 2011-09-04.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ISO&rft.atitle=Asteroid+2+Pallas+Physical+Properties+from+Near-Infrared+High-Angular+Resolution+Imagery&rft.date=2007&rft.aulast=Carry&rft.aufirst=B.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eso.org%2Fsci%2Factivities%2Fsantiago%2Fprojects%2FPlanetaryGroup%2Fjournal_club%2Fslides%2FESO.JournalClub-2007.08.14-BenoitCARRY.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Kaasalainen2002-56"><a href="#cite_ref-Kaasalainen2002_56-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Kaasalainen, M. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rni.helsinki.fi/~mjk/IcarPIII.pdf">"Models of Twenty Asteroids from Photometric Data"</a> (PDF). Icarus. 159 (2): 369–395. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002Icar..159..369K">2002Icar..159..369K</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1006%2Ficar.2002.6907">10.1006/icar.2002.6907</a>. Diakses tanggal 2009-06-25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=Models+of+Twenty+Asteroids+from+Photometric+Data&rft.volume=159&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=369-395&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1006%2Ficar.2002.6907&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2002Icar..159..369K&rft.aulast=Kaasalainen&rft.aufirst=M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rni.helsinki.fi%2F~mjk%2FIcarPIII.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Barucci-57"><a href="#cite_ref-Barucci_57-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Barucci, M (2002). "10 Hygiea: ISO Infrared Observations". Icarus. 156 (1): 202. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002Icar..156..202B">2002Icar..156..202B</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1006%2Ficar.2001.6775">10.1006/icar.2001.6775</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=10+Hygiea%3A+ISO+Infrared+Observations&rft.volume=156&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=202&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1006%2Ficar.2001.6775&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2002Icar..156..202B&rft.aulast=Barucci&rft.aufirst=M&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> 0.72–0.77 batu anhidrat berdasarkan massa, per William B. McKinnon, 2008, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008DPS....40.3803M">"On The Possibility Of Large KBOs Being Injected Into The Outer Asteroid Belt"</a>. American Astronomical Society, DPS meeting No. 40, #38.03 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160415180421/http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008DPS....40.3803M">Diarsipkan</a> 2016-04-15 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-Carey2006-59"><a href="#cite_ref-Carey2006_59-0">^</a> <cite class="citation news">Carey, Bjorn (7 September 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://space.com/scienceastronomy/050907_ceres_planet.html">"Largest Asteroid Might Contain More Fresh Water than Earth"</a>. SPACE.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D6ITs0O?url=http://space.com/scienceastronomy/050907_ceres_planet.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2006-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Largest+Asteroid+Might+Contain+More+Fresh+Water+than+Earth&rft.date=2005-09-07&rft.aulast=Carey&rft.aufirst=Bjorn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspace.com%2Fscienceastronomy%2F050907_ceres_planet.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Zolotov, M. Yu. (2009). "On the Composition and Differentiation of Ceres". Icarus. 204 (1): 183–193. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009Icar..204..183Z">2009Icar..204..183Z</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.icarus.2009.06.011">10.1016/j.icarus.2009.06.011</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=On+the+Composition+and+Differentiation+of+Ceres&rft.volume=204&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=183-193&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.icarus.2009.06.011&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2009Icar..204..183Z&rft.aulast=Zolotov&rft.aufirst=M.+Yu.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Parker2002-61">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Parker2002_61-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parker2002_61-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Parker2002_61-2">c</a> <cite class="citation journal">Parker, J. W. (2002). "Analysis of the first disk-resolved images of Ceres from ultraviolet observations with the Hubble Space Telescope". The Astrophysical Journal. 123 (1): 549–557. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0110258">astro-ph/0110258</a> <img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" />. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002AJ....123..549P">2002AJ....123..549P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F338093">10.1086/338093</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Astrophysical+Journal&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+the+first+disk-resolved+images+of+Ceres+from+ultraviolet+observations+with+the+Hubble+Space+Telescope&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=549-557&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2Fastro-ph%2F0110258&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F338093&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2002AJ....123..549P&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=J.+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Keck-62">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Keck_62-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Keck_62-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Keck_62-2">c</a> <cite class="citation web">Staff (2006-10-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adaptiveoptics.org/News_1006_2.html">"Keck Adaptive Optics Images the Dwarf Planet Ceres"</a>. Adaptive Optics. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5msUtkSON?url=http://www.adaptiveoptics.org/News_1006_2.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-18. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Keck+Adaptive+Optics+Images+the+Dwarf+Planet+Ceres&rft.pub=Adaptive+Optics&rft.date=2006-10-11&rft.au=Staff&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.adaptiveoptics.org%2FNews_1006_2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Hubbl12003-4-63">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hubbl12003-4_63-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hubbl12003-4_63-1">b</a> <cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/releases/2005/27/">"Largest Asteroid May Be 'Mini Planet' with Water Ice"</a>. HubbleSite. 2005-09-07. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D6IzDMj?url=http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/releases/2005/27/">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2006-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Largest+Asteroid+May+Be+%27Mini+Planet%27+with+Water+Ice&rft.date=2005-09-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhubblesite.org%2Fnewscenter%2Fnewsdesk%2Farchive%2Freleases%2F2005%2F27%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Ahearn1992-64">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ahearn1992_64-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ahearn1992_64-1">b</a> <cite class="citation journal">A'Hearn, Michael F. (1992). "Water vaporization on Ceres". Icarus. 98 (1): 54–60. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1992Icar...98...54A">1992Icar...98...54A</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0019-1035%2892%2990206-M">10.1016/0019-1035(92)90206-M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=Water+vaporization+on+Ceres&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=54-60&rft.date=1992&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0019-1035%2892%2990206-M&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1992Icar...98...54A&rft.aulast=A%27Hearn&rft.aufirst=Michael+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Jewitt2007-65"><a href="#cite_ref-Jewitt2007_65-0">^</a> <cite class="citation book">Jewitt, D; Chizmadia, L.; Grimm, R.; Prialnik, D (2007). "Water in the Small Bodies of the Solar System". Dalam Reipurth, B.; Jewitt, D.; Keil, K. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/~meech/a740/2006/spring/papers/PPV2006.pdf">Protostars and Planets V</a> (pdf). University of Arizona Press. hlm. 863–878. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0816526540" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0816526540">0816526540</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Water+in+the+Small+Bodies+of+the+Solar+System&rft.btitle=Protostars+and+Planets+V&rft.pages=863-878&rft.pub=University+of+Arizona+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=0816526540&rft.au=Jewitt%2C+D%3B+Chizmadia%2C+L.%3B+Grimm%2C+R.%3B+Prialnik%2C+D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ifa.hawaii.edu%2F~meech%2Fa740%2F2006%2Fspring%2Fpapers%2FPPV2006.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988"> Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) Pemeliharaan CS1: Menggunakan parameter penyunting (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Menggunakan_parameter_penyunting" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Menggunakan parameter penyunting">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <cite class="citation web">O'Neill, Ian (5 March 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.universetoday.com/26587/life-on-ceres-could-the-dwarf-planet-be-the-root-of-panspermia/">"Life on Ceres: Could the Dwarf Planet be the Root of Panspermia"</a>. Universe Today. Diakses tanggal 30 January 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Universe+Today&rft.atitle=Life+on+Ceres%3A+Could+the+Dwarf+Planet+be+the+Root+of+Panspermia&rft.date=2009-03-05&rft.au=O%27Neill%2C+Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.universetoday.com%2F26587%2Flife-on-ceres-could-the-dwarf-planet-be-the-root-of-panspermia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sciwww.esac.esa.int/SB/MARSEXPLORATION/docs/Presentations/Houtkooper.pdf">"Glaciopanspermia: Seeding the Terrestrial Planets with Life?"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110722012853/http://sciwww.esac.esa.int/SB/MARSEXPLORATION/docs/Presentations/Houtkooper.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2011-07-22 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Joop M. Houtkooper, Institute for Psychobiology and Behavioral Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany </li> <li id="cite_note-Cellino-68">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cellino_68-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cellino_68-1">b</a> <cite class="citation book">Cellino, A.; et al. (2002). "Spectroscopic Properties of Asteroid Families". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/books/AsteroidsIII/pdf/3018.pdf">Asteroids III</a> (PDF). University of Arizona Press. hlm. 633–643 (Table on p. 636). <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2002aste.conf..633C">2002aste.conf..633C</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Spectroscopic+Properties+of+Asteroid+Families&rft.btitle=Asteroids+III&rft.pages=633-643+%28Table+on+p.+636%29&rft.pub=University+of+Arizona+Press&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2002aste.conf..633C&rft.au=Cellino%2C+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lpi.usra.edu%2Fbooks%2FAsteroidsIII%2Fpdf%2F3018.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988"> Pemeliharaan CS1: Penggunaan et al. yang eksplisit (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Penggunaan_et_al._yang_eksplisit" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Penggunaan et al. yang eksplisit">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Kelley-69"><a href="#cite_ref-Kelley_69-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Kelley, M. S.; Gaffey, M. J.; Gaffey (1996). "A Genetic Study of the Ceres (Williams #67) Asteroid Family". Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society. 28: 1097. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1996BAAS...28R1097K">1996BAAS...28R1097K</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+American+Astronomical+Society&rft.atitle=A+Genetic+Study+of+the+Ceres+%28Williams+%2367%29+Asteroid+Family&rft.volume=28&rft.pages=1097&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1996BAAS...28R1097K&rft.au=Kelley%2C+M.+S.%3B+Gaffey%2C+M.+J.&rft.au=Gaffey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988"> Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Kovačević-70"><a href="#cite_ref-Kovačević_70-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Kovačević, A. B. (2011-12-05). "Determination of the mass of Ceres based on the most gravitationally efficient close encounters". <a href="/wiki/Monthly_Notices_of_the_Royal_Astronomical_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society">Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</a>. 419 (3): 2725–2736. <a href="/wiki/ArXiv" title="ArXiv">arXiv</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//arxiv.org/abs/1109.6455">1109.6455</a> <img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" />. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012MNRAS.419.2725K">2012MNRAS.419.2725K</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2011.19919.x">10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19919.x</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Monthly+Notices+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society&rft.atitle=Determination+of+the+mass+of+Ceres+based+on+the+most+gravitationally+efficient+close+encounters&rft.volume=419&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=2725-2736&rft.date=2011-12-05&rft_id=info%3Aarxiv%2F1109.6455&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1365-2966.2011.19919.x&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2012MNRAS.419.2725K&rft.aulast=Kova%C4%8Devi%C4%87&rft.aufirst=A.+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Christou-71"><a href="#cite_ref-Christou_71-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Christou, A. A. (2000-04). "Co-orbital objects in the main asteroid belt". <a href="/wiki/Astronomy_and_Astrophysics" class="mw-redirect" title="Astronomy and Astrophysics">Astronomy and Astrophysics</a>. 356: L71–L74. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000A&A...356L..71C">2000A&A...356L..71C</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy+and+Astrophysics&rft.atitle=Co-orbital+objects+in+the+main+asteroid+belt&rft.chron=2000-04&rft.volume=356&rft.pages=L71-L74&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2000A%26A...356L..71C&rft.aulast=Christou&rft.aufirst=A.+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5gOzK38bc?url=http://chemistry.unina.it/~alvitagl/solex/">"Solex"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chemistry.unina.it/~alvitagl/solex/">versi asli</a> tanggal 2009-04-29. Diakses tanggal 2009-03-03 numbers generated by Solex.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Solex&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchemistry.unina.it%2F~alvitagl%2Fsolex%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Periksa nilai tanggal di: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|accessdate=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#bad_date" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Petit2001-73"><a href="#cite_ref-Petit2001_73-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Petit, Jean-Marc (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070221085835/http://www.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge133/reading/asteroids.pdf">"The Primordial Excitation and Clearing of the Asteroid Belt"</a> (PDF). Icarus. 153 (2): 338–347. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001Icar..153..338P">2001Icar..153..338P</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1006%2Ficar.2001.6702">10.1006/icar.2001.6702</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gps.caltech.edu/classes/ge133/reading/asteroids.pdf">versi asli</a> (PDF) tanggal 2007-02-21. Diakses tanggal 2009-06-25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=The+Primordial+Excitation+and+Clearing+of+the+Asteroid+Belt&rft.volume=153&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=338-347&rft.date=2001&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1006%2Ficar.2001.6702&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2001Icar..153..338P&rft.aulast=Petit&rft.aufirst=Jean-Marc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gps.caltech.edu%2Fclasses%2Fge133%2Freading%2Fasteroids.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> About a 10% chance of the asteroid belt acquiring a Ceres-mass KBO. William B. McKinnon, 2008, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008DPS....40.3803M">"On The Possibility Of Large KBOs Being Injected Into The Outer Asteroid Belt"</a>. American Astronomical Society, DPS meeting No. 40, #38.03 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160415180421/http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008DPS....40.3803M">Diarsipkan</a> 2016-04-15 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> Martinez, Patrick, The Observer's Guide to Astronomy, page 298. Published 1994 by Cambridge University Press </li> <li id="cite_note-Millis1987-76"><a href="#cite_ref-Millis1987_76-0">^</a> <cite class="citation journal">Millis, L. R. (1987). "The size, shape, density, and albedo of Ceres from its occultation of BD+8 deg 471". Icarus. 72 (3): 507–518. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1987Icar...72..507M">1987Icar...72..507M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0019-1035%2887%2990048-0">10.1016/0019-1035(87)90048-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Icarus&rft.atitle=The+size%2C+shape%2C+density%2C+and+albedo+of+Ceres+from+its+occultation+of+BD%2B8+deg+471&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=507-518&rft.date=1987&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0019-1035%2887%2990048-0&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1987Icar...72..507M&rft.aulast=Millis&rft.aufirst=L.+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swri.org/press/ceres.htm">"Observations reveal curiosities on the surface of asteroid Ceres"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/62D6K1UXD?url=http://www.swri.org/press/ceres.htm">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2011-10-05. Diakses tanggal 2006-08-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Observations+reveal+curiosities+on+the+surface+of+asteroid+Ceres&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.swri.org%2Fpress%2Fceres.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-asteroid-78">^ <a href="#cite_ref-asteroid_78-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-asteroid_78-1">b</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140201153515/http://www.asteroidoccultation.com/2012_12/1222_1_27169.htm">"Asteroid Occultation Updates"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asteroidoccultation.com/2012_12/1222_1_27169.htm">versi asli</a> tanggal 2014-02-01. Diakses tanggal 2013-06-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Asteroid+Occultation+Updates&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asteroidoccultation.com%2F2012_12%2F1222_1_27169.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/dawn/news/dawn20120830.html">"NASA's Dawn Prepares for Trek Toward Dwarf Planet"</a>. NASA. Diakses tanggal 1 September 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NASA%27s+Dawn+Prepares+for+Trek+Toward+Dwarf+Planet&rft.pub=NASA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fdawn%2Fnews%2Fdawn20120830.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Russel2006-80">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Russel2006_80-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Russel2006_80-1">b</a> <cite class="citation journal">Russel, C. T. (2006). "Dawn Discovery mission to Vesta and Ceres: Present status". Advances in Space Research. 38 (9): 2043–2048. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006AdSpR..38.2043R">2006AdSpR..38.2043R</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.asr.2004.12.041">10.1016/j.asr.2004.12.041</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advances+in+Space+Research&rft.atitle=Dawn+Discovery+mission+to+Vesta+and+Ceres%3A+Present+status&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=9&rft.pages=2043-2048&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.asr.2004.12.041&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006AdSpR..38.2043R&rft.aulast=Russel&rft.aufirst=C.+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|coauthors=</code> yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|author=</code> yang disarankan) (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored_suggest" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <cite class="citation web">Rayman, Marc (2006-07-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-ssc.igpp.ucla.edu/dawn/mission.html">"Dawn: mission description"</a>. UCLA—IGPP Space Physics Center. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5msUtkbkX?url=http://www-ssc.igpp.ucla.edu/dawn/mission.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-18. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dawn%3A+mission+description&rft.pub=UCLA%E2%80%94IGPP+Space+Physics+Center&rft.date=2006-07-13&rft.aulast=Rayman&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww-ssc.igpp.ucla.edu%2Fdawn%2Fmission.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ACeres" class="Z3988">  </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">sunting</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceres&action=edit&section=17" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar">sunting sumber</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ceres_(dwarf_planet)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ceres (dwarf planet)">Ceres (dwarf planet)</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://anon.nasa-global.speedera.net/anon.nasa-global/HST_ceres/640.mov">Film rotasi Ceres (citra Hubble yang diproses)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060103084353/http://anon.nasa-global.speedera.net/anon.nasa-global/HST_ceres/640.mov">Diarsipkan</a> 2006-01-03 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.keplersdiscovery.com/Asteroid.html">Bagaimana Gauss menentukan orbit Ceres</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080414165827/http://www.keplersdiscovery.com/Asteroid.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2008-04-14 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. dari keplersdiscovery.com</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://orbitsimulator.com/gravity/articles/ceres.html">Simulasi orbit Ceres</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center; background:#CCF;"> <td colspan="3"><div style="position:absolute"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float:left"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Minor_planets_navigator" title="Templat:Minor planets navigator"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Minor_planets_navigator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Minor planets navigator (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Minor_planets_navigator&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="/wiki/Daftar_planet_minor" title="Daftar planet minor">Navigasi</a> <a href="/wiki/Planet_minor" title="Planet minor">planet minor</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center"> <td width="30%">Didahului oleh: - </td> <td width="40%">1 Ceres </td> <td width="30%">Diikuti oleh: <a href="/wiki/2_Pallas" title="2 Pallas">2 Pallas</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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alt="Ceres" title="Ceres" /><area href="/wiki/Jupiter" shape="circle" coords="381,22,18" alt="Jupiter" title="Jupiter" /><area href="/wiki/Satelit_Jupiter" shape="circle" coords="395,6,7" alt="Satelit Jupiter" title="Satelit Jupiter" /><area href="/wiki/Cincin_Jupiter" shape="rect" coords="358,18,402,24" alt="Cincin Jupiter" title="Cincin Jupiter" /><area href="/wiki/Saturnus" shape="circle" coords="447,22,12" alt="Saturnus" title="Saturnus" /><area href="/wiki/Satelit_Saturnus" shape="circle" coords="458,8,7" alt="Satelit Saturnus" title="Satelit Saturnus" /><area href="/wiki/Cincin_Saturnus" shape="rect" coords="424,6,467,37" alt="Cincin Saturnus" title="Cincin Saturnus" /><area href="/wiki/Uranus" shape="circle" coords="502,22,11" alt="Uranus" title="Uranus" /><area href="/wiki/Satelit_Uranus" shape="circle" coords="513,12,7" alt="Satelit Uranus" title="Satelit Uranus" /><area href="/wiki/Cincin_Uranus" shape="rect" coords="490,5,515,41" alt="Cincin Uranus" title="Cincin Uranus" 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coords="653,17,4" alt="Dysnomia" title="Dysnomia" /><area href="/wiki/Sabuk_Kuiper" shape="rect" coords="591,0,696,42" alt="Sabuk Kuiper" title="Sabuk Kuiper" /><area href="/wiki/Piringan_tersebar" shape="rect" coords="698,0,733,42" alt="Piringan tersebar" title="Piringan tersebar" /><area href="/wiki/Awan_Hills" shape="rect" coords="748,0,769,42" alt="Awan Hills" title="Awan Hills" /><area href="/wiki/Awan_Oort" shape="rect" coords="770,0,800,42" alt="Awan Oort" title="Awan Oort" /></map><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Sun_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="☉"><img alt="☉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sun_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Sun_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sun_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Sun_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sun_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Sun_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">Matahari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Mercury_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="☿"><img alt="☿" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Mercury_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Mercury_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Mercury_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Mercury_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Mercury_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Mercury_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Merkurius" title="Merkurius">Merkurius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Venus_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="♀"><img alt="♀" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Venus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Venus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Venus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Venus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Venus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Venus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Venus" title="Venus">Venus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Earth_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="🜨"><img alt="🜨" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Earth_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Mars_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="♂"><img alt="♂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mars_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Mars_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mars_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Mars_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mars_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Mars_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ceres_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⚳"><img alt="⚳" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ceres_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Ceres_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ceres_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Ceres_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Ceres_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Ceres_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/1_Ceres" class="mw-redirect" title="1 Ceres">Ceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Jupiter_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="♃"><img alt="♃" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jupiter_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Jupiter_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jupiter_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Jupiter_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jupiter_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Jupiter_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Saturn_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="♄"><img alt="♄" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Saturn_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Saturn_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Saturn_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Saturn_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Saturn_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Saturn_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Saturnus" title="Saturnus">Saturnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Uranus_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⛢"><img alt="⛢" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Uranus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Uranus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Uranus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Uranus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Uranus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Uranus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Uranus" title="Uranus">Uranus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Neptune_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="♆"><img alt="♆" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Neptune_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Neptune_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Neptune_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Neptune_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Neptune_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Neptune_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Neptunus" title="Neptunus">Neptunus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Orcus_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="🝿"><img alt="🝿" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Orcus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Orcus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Orcus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Orcus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Orcus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Orcus_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/90482_Orcus" title="90482 Orcus">Orcus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Pluto_symbol_(large_orb,_fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⯓"><img alt="⯓" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Pluto_symbol_%28large_orb%2C_fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Pluto_symbol_%28large_orb%2C_fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Pluto_symbol_%28large_orb%2C_fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Pluto_symbol_%28large_orb%2C_fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Pluto_symbol_%28large_orb%2C_fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Pluto_symbol_%28large_orb%2C_fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Haumea_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="🝻"><img alt="🝻" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Haumea_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Haumea_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Haumea_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Haumea_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Haumea_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Haumea_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Haumea_(planet_katai)" title="Haumea (planet katai)">Haumea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Quaoar_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="🝾"><img alt="🝾" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Quaoar_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Quaoar_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Quaoar_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Quaoar_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Quaoar_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Quaoar_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/50000_Quaoar" title="50000 Quaoar">Quaoar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Makemake_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="🝼"><img alt="🝼" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Makemake_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Makemake_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Makemake_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Makemake_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Makemake_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Makemake_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Makemake_(planet_katai)" title="Makemake (planet katai)">Makemake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Gonggong_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="🝽"><img alt="🝽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gonggong_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Gonggong_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gonggong_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Gonggong_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gonggong_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Gonggong_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/225088_Gonggong" title="225088 Gonggong">Gonggong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Eris_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⯰"><img alt="⯰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Eris_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Eris_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Eris_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Eris_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Eris_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Eris_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Eris_(planet_katai)" title="Eris (planet katai)">Eris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Sedna_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⯲"><img alt="⯲" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Sedna_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Sedna_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Sedna_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Sedna_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Sedna_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Sedna_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/90377_Sedna" title="90377 Sedna">Sedna</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;;;;width:50%;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Planet" title="Planet">Planet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Planet_kebumian" title="Planet kebumian">Kebumian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Merkurius" title="Merkurius">Merkurius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venus" title="Venus">Venus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumi" title="Bumi">Bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_raksasa" title="Planet raksasa">Raksasa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturnus" title="Saturnus">Saturnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uranus" title="Uranus">Uranus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neptunus" title="Neptunus">Neptunus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_katai" title="Planet katai">Katai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_Ceres" class="mw-redirect" title="1 Ceres">Ceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pluto" title="Pluto">Pluto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haumea_(planet_katai)" title="Haumea (planet katai)">Haumea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makemake_(planet_katai)" title="Makemake (planet katai)">Makemake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eris_(planet_katai)" title="Eris (planet katai)">Eris</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Cincin_planet" title="Cincin planet">Cincin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cincin_Jupiter" title="Cincin Jupiter">Jupiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincin_Saturnus" title="Cincin Saturnus">Saturnus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cincin_Rhea" title="Cincin Rhea">Rhean</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincin_Uranus" title="Cincin Uranus">Uranus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincin_Neptunus" title="Cincin Neptunus">Neptunian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haumea#Cincin" class="mw-redirect" title="Haumea">Haumea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincin_Chariklo" title="Cincin Chariklo">Chariklo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2060_Chiron#Cincin" title="2060 Chiron">Chiron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Satelit_alami" title="Satelit alami">Satelit alami</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bumi <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Moon_decrescent_symbol_(fixed_width).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="☾"><img alt="☾" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Moon_decrescent_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/12px-Moon_decrescent_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Moon_decrescent_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/18px-Moon_decrescent_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Moon_decrescent_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg/24px-Moon_decrescent_symbol_%28fixed_width%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bulan" title="Bulan">Bulan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Bumi_lainnya" class="mw-redirect" title="Satelit Bumi lainnya">Satelit Bumi lainnya</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Mars" title="Satelit Mars">Mars</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fobos_(satelit)" title="Fobos (satelit)">Fobos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deimos_(satelit)" title="Deimos (satelit)">Deimos</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Jupiter" title="Satelit Jupiter">Jupiter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ganimede_(satelit)" title="Ganimede (satelit)">Ganimede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalisto_(satelit)" title="Kalisto (satelit)">Kalisto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Io_(satelit)" title="Io (satelit)">Io</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_(satelit)" title="Europa (satelit)">Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Jupiter#Daftar" title="Satelit Jupiter">79 satelit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Saturnus" title="Satelit Saturnus">Saturnus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Titan_(satelit)" title="Titan (satelit)">Titan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhea_(satelit)" title="Rhea (satelit)">Rhea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iapetus_(satelit)" title="Iapetus (satelit)">Iapetus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dione_(satelit)" title="Dione (satelit)">Dione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tethys_(satelit)" title="Tethys (satelit)">Tethys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enceladus" class="mw-redirect" title="Enceladus">Enceladus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mimas_(satelit)" title="Mimas (satelit)">Mimas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyperion_(satelit)" title="Hyperion (satelit)">Hyperion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoebe_(satelit)" title="Phoebe (satelit)">Phoebe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Saturnus#Daftar" title="Satelit Saturnus">82 satelit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Uranus" title="Satelit Uranus">Uranus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Titania_(satelit)" title="Titania (satelit)">Titania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberon_(satelit)" title="Oberon (satelit)">Oberon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbriel_(satelit)" title="Umbriel (satelit)">Umbriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariel_(satelit)" title="Ariel (satelit)">Ariel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miranda_(satelit)" title="Miranda (satelit)">Miranda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Uranus#Daftar" title="Satelit Uranus">27 satelit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Neptunus" title="Satelit Neptunus">Neptunus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Triton_(satelit)" title="Triton (satelit)">Triton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proteus_(satelit)" title="Proteus (satelit)">Proteus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nereid_(satelit)" title="Nereid (satelit)">Nereid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Neptunus#Daftar" title="Satelit Neptunus">14 satelit</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Pluto" title="Satelit Pluto">Pluto</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charon_(satelit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charon (satelit)">Charon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nix_(satelit)" title="Nix (satelit)">Nix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydra_(satelit)" title="Hydra (satelit)">Hydra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerberos_(satelit)" title="Kerberos (satelit)">Kerberos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Styx_(satelit)" title="Styx (satelit)">Styx</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Eris" class="mw-redirect" title="Satelit Eris">Eris</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dysnomia_(satelit)" title="Dysnomia (satelit)">Dysnomia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satelit_Haumea" title="Satelit Haumea">Haumea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hi%CA%BBiaka_(satelit)" title="Hiʻiaka (satelit)">Hiʻiaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namaka_(satelit)" title="Namaka (satelit)">Namaka</a></li></ul></li> <li>Makemake <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S/2015_(136472)_1" title="S/2015 (136472) 1">S/2015 (136472) 1</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_antariksa" title="Penjelajahan antariksa">Penjelajahan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Garis_besar_penjelajahan_antariksa" title="Garis besar penjelajahan antariksa">Garis besar</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kolonisasi_angkasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolonisasi angkasa">Kolonisasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penemuan_dan_penjelajahan_Tata_Surya" title="Penemuan dan penjelajahan Tata Surya">Penemuan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astronomi" title="Astronomi">astronomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Model_historis_Tata_Surya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Model historis Tata Surya (halaman belum tersedia)">model historis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_waktu_penemuan_planet_Tata_Surya_dan_satelitnya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis waktu penemuan planet Tata Surya dan satelitnya (halaman belum tersedia)">garis waktu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misi_antariksa_berawak" title="Misi antariksa berawak">Misi antariksa berawak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stasiun_luar_angkasa" title="Stasiun luar angkasa">stasiun luar angkasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_wahana_antariksa_berawak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar wahana antariksa berawak (halaman belum tersedia)">daftar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prob_antariksa" class="mw-redirect" title="Prob antariksa">Prob antariksa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garis_waktu_penjelajahan_Tata_Surya" title="Garis waktu penjelajahan Tata Surya">garis waktu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_prob_Tata_Surya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar prob Tata Surya (halaman belum tersedia)">daftar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_Merkurius" title="Penjelajahan Merkurius">Merkurius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Observasi_dan_penjelajahan_Venus" title="Observasi dan penjelajahan Venus">Venus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_Bulan" title="Penjelajahan Bulan">Bulan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumber_daya_Bulan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumber daya Bulan (halaman belum tersedia)">penambangan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_Mars" title="Penjelajahan Mars">Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceres_(planet_katai)#Penjelajahan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceres (planet katai)">Ceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asteroid#Penjelajahan" title="Asteroid">Asteroid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penambangan_asteroid" title="Penambangan asteroid">penambangan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_misi_menuju_komet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar misi menuju komet (halaman belum tersedia)">Komet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_Jupiter" title="Penjelajahan Jupiter">Jupiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_Saturnus" title="Penjelajahan Saturnus">Saturnus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_Uranus" title="Penjelajahan Uranus">Uranus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_Neptunus" title="Penjelajahan Neptunus">Neptunus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penjelajahan_Pluto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penjelajahan Pluto (halaman belum tersedia)">Pluto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penjelajahan_antariksa_dalam" title="Penjelajahan antariksa dalam">Antariksa dalam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_objek_Tata_Surya_hipotetis" title="Daftar objek Tata Surya hipotetis">Objek hipotetis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Model_Nice_lima_planet" title="Model Nice lima planet">Model Nice lima planet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raksasa_gas_kelima" title="Raksasa gas kelima">Raksasa gas kelima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipotesis_Nemesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Hipotesis Nemesis">Nemesis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phaeton_(planet_hipotetis)" title="Phaeton (planet hipotetis)">Phaeton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planet_Kesembilan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planet Kesembilan (halaman belum tersedia)">Planet Kesembilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_V" title="Planet V">Planet V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_di_luar_Neptunus#Planet_X" title="Planet di luar Neptunus">Planet X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subsatelit" title="Subsatelit">Subsatelit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theia_(planet)" title="Theia (planet)">Theia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyche_(planet_hipotetis)" title="Tyche (planet hipotetis)">Tyche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulcan_(planet_hipotetis)" title="Vulcan (planet hipotetis)">Vulcan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulcanoid" class="mw-redirect" title="Vulcanoid">Vulcanoid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Daftar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_komet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar komet (halaman belum tersedia)">Komet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_planet_katai_yang_mungkin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar planet katai yang mungkin (halaman belum tersedia)">Planet katai (yang mungkin)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_objek_membulat_secara_gravitasi_dari_Tata_Surya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar objek membulat secara gravitasi dari Tata Surya (halaman belum tersedia)">Objek membulat secara gravitasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_planet_minor" title="Daftar planet minor">Planet minor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_satelit_alami" title="Daftar satelit alami">Satelit alami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Model_Tata_Surya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Model Tata Surya (halaman belum tersedia)">Model Tata Surya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_objek_Tata_Surya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar objek Tata Surya (halaman belum tersedia)">Objek Tata Surya</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_objek_Tata_Surya_menurut_ukuran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar objek Tata Surya menurut ukuran (halaman belum tersedia)">menurut ukuran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_waktu_penemuan_planet_Tata_Surya_dan_satelitnya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis waktu penemuan planet Tata Surya dan satelitnya (halaman belum tersedia)">menurut waktu penemuan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;;;;width:50%;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Benda_kecil_Tata_Surya" title="Benda kecil Tata Surya">Benda kecil Tata Surya</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Komet" title="Komet">Komet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damokloid" title="Damokloid">Damokloid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteoroid" title="Meteoroid">Meteoroid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_minor" title="Planet minor">Planet minor</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arti_nama_planet_minor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arti nama planet minor (halaman belum tersedia)">Nama dan arti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulan_planet_minor" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulan planet minor">bulan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planetisimal" title="Planetisimal">Planetisimal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_planet_minor_pelintas_Merkurius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar planet minor pelintas Merkurius (halaman belum tersedia)">Pelintas Merkurius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_planet_minor_pelintas_Venus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar planet minor pelintas Venus (halaman belum tersedia)">Pelintas Venus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_ND15" title="2013 ND15">Troya Venus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Objek_dekat_Bumi" title="Objek dekat Bumi">Objek dekat Bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_planet_minor_pelintas_Bumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar planet minor pelintas Bumi (halaman belum tersedia)">Pelintas Bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troya_Bumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Troya Bumi (halaman belum tersedia)">Troya Bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_planet_minor_pelintas_Mars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar planet minor pelintas Mars (halaman belum tersedia)">Pelintas Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Troya_Mars&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Troya Mars (halaman belum tersedia)">Troya Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabuk_asteroid" title="Sabuk asteroid">Sabuk asteroid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asteroid" title="Asteroid">Asteroid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1_Ceres" class="mw-redirect" title="1 Ceres">Ceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_Pallas" title="2 Pallas">Pallas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3_Juno" title="3 Juno">Juno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_Vesta" title="4 Vesta">Vesta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asteroid_aktif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asteroid aktif (halaman belum tersedia)">aktif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_planet_minor:_1%E2%80%931000" title="Daftar planet minor: 1–1000">1.000 pertama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keluarga_asteroid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keluarga asteroid (halaman belum tersedia)">keluarga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_asteroid_istimewa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar asteroid istimewa (halaman belum tersedia)">istimewa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Celah_Kirkwood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Celah Kirkwood (halaman belum tersedia)">Celah Kirkwood</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_planet_minor_pelintas_Jupiter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar planet minor pelintas Jupiter (halaman belum tersedia)">Pelintas Jupiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troya_Jupiter" title="Troya Jupiter">Troya Jupiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centaur_(planet_minor)" title="Centaur (planet minor)">Centaur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_planet_minor_pelintas_Saturnus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar planet minor pelintas Saturnus (halaman belum tersedia)">Pelintas Saturnus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_planet_minor_pelintas_Uranus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar planet minor pelintas Uranus (halaman belum tersedia)">Pelintas Uranus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_QF99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 QF99 (halaman belum tersedia)">Troya Uranus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_planet_minor_pelintas_Neptunus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar planet minor pelintas Neptunus (halaman belum tersedia)">Pelintas Neptunus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troya_Neptunus" title="Troya Neptunus">Troya Neptunus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Objek_cis-Neptunus" title="Objek cis-Neptunus">Objek cis-Neptunus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Objek_trans-Neptunus" title="Objek trans-Neptunus">Objek trans-Neptunus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabuk_Kuiper" title="Sabuk Kuiper">Sabuk Kuiper</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Objek_Sabuk_Kuiper_klasik" class="mw-redirect" title="Objek Sabuk Kuiper klasik">Cubewano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plutino" title="Plutino">Plutino</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Objek_terlepaskan" title="Objek terlepaskan">Objek terlepaskan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awan_Hills" title="Awan Hills">Awan Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awan_Oort" title="Awan Oort">Awan Oort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sednoid" title="Sednoid">Sednoid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Pembentukan_dan_evolusi_Tata_Surya" title="Pembentukan dan evolusi Tata Surya">Pembentukan dan evolusi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akresi_(astrofisika)" title="Akresi (astrofisika)">Akresi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piringan_akresi" title="Piringan akresi">Piringan akresi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Piringan_akresi#Piringan_ekskresi" title="Piringan akresi">Piringan ekskresi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piringan_lingkar_planet" title="Piringan lingkar planet">Piringan lingkar planet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piringan_lingkar_bintang" title="Piringan lingkar bintang">Piringan lingkar bintang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungkup_lingkar_bintang" title="Sungkup lingkar bintang">Sungkup lingkar bintang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coatlicue_(bintang)" title="Coatlicue (bintang)">Coatlicue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debu_kosmik" title="Debu kosmik">Debu kosmik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piringan_serpihan" title="Piringan serpihan">Piringan serpihan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_terganggu" title="Planet terganggu">Planet terganggu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exoplanetary_Circumstellar_Environments_and_Disk_Explorer" title="Exoplanetary Circumstellar Environments and Disk Explorer">EXCEDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debu_luar_zodiak" title="Debu luar zodiak">Debu luar zodiak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahan_ekstraterestrial" title="Bahan ekstraterestrial">Material luar bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurasi_sampel_luar_bumi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kurasi sampel luar bumi">Kurasi sampel luar bumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipotesis_tubrukan_besar" title="Hipotesis tubrukan besar">Hipotesis tubrukan besar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keruntuhan_gravitasi" title="Keruntuhan gravitasi">Keruntuhan gravitasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awan_debu_antarplanet" title="Awan debu antarplanet">Awan debu antarplanet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medium_antarplanet" title="Medium antarplanet">Medium antarplanet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruang_antarplanet" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruang antarplanet">Ruang antarplanet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awan_antarbintang" title="Awan antarbintang">Awan antarbintang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debu_antarbintang" class="mw-redirect" title="Debu antarbintang">Debu antarbintang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medium_antarbintang" title="Medium antarbintang">Medium antarbintang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_molekul_antarbintang_dan_lingkar_bintang" title="Daftar molekul antarbintang dan lingkar bintang">Daftar molekul antarbintang dan lingkar bintang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabrakan_bintang#Pembentukan_planet" title="Tabrakan bintang">Bintang yang menyatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awan_molekul" title="Awan molekul">Awan molekul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipotesis_nebula" title="Hipotesis nebula">Hipotesis nebula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Migrasi_planet" title="Migrasi planet">Migrasi planet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistem_keplanetan" title="Sistem keplanetan">Sistem keplanetan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hipotesis_nebula#Pembentukan_planet" title="Hipotesis nebula">Pembentukan planet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piringan_protoplanet" title="Piringan protoplanet">Piringan protoplanet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincin_planet" title="Cincin planet">Cincin planet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumpukan_puing" title="Tumpukan puing">Tumpukan puing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misi_pengembalian_sampel" title="Misi pengembalian sampel">Misi pengembalian sampel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piringan_tersebar" title="Piringan tersebar">Piringan tersebar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembentukan_bintang" title="Pembentukan bintang">Pembentukan bintang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;;padding:0.4em;line-height:1.25em;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garis_besar_Tata_Surya" title="Garis besar Tata Surya">Garis besar Tata Surya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Solar_system.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Solar_system.jpg/22px-Solar_system.jpg" decoding="async" width="22" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Solar_system.jpg/34px-Solar_system.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Solar_system.jpg/45px-Solar_system.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="5600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Tata_Surya" title="Portal:Tata Surya">Portal Tata Surya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Crab_Nebula.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/28px-Crab_Nebula.jpg" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/42px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Crab_Nebula.jpg/56px-Crab_Nebula.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3864" data-file-height="3864" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Astronomi" title="Portal:Astronomi">Portal Astronomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkas:The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17_with_transparent_background.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17_with_transparent_background.png/28px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17_with_transparent_background.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17_with_transparent_background.png/42px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17_with_transparent_background.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17_with_transparent_background.png/56px-The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17_with_transparent_background.png 2x" data-file-width="2790" data-file-height="2776" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Ilmu_kebumian" title="Portal:Ilmu kebumian">Portal Ilmu kebumian</a></li></ul> <a href="/wiki/Tata_Surya" title="Tata Surya">Tata Surya</a> → <a href="/wiki/Awan_Antarbintang_Lokal" title="Awan Antarbintang Lokal">Awan Antarbintang Lokal</a> → <a href="/wiki/Gelembung_Lokal" title="Gelembung Lokal">Gelembung Lokal</a> → <a href="/wiki/Sabuk_Gould" title="Sabuk Gould">Sabuk Gould</a> → <a href="/wiki/Lengan_Orion" title="Lengan Orion">Lengan Orion</a> → <a href="/wiki/Bima_Sakti" title="Bima Sakti">Bima Sakti</a> → <a href="/wiki/Galaksi_satelit_Bima_Sakti" title="Galaksi satelit Bima Sakti">Subgrup Bima Sakti</a> → <a href="/wiki/Grup_Lokal" title="Grup Lokal">Grup Lokal</a> → <a href="/wiki/Lembaran_Lokal" title="Lembaran Lokal">Lembaran Lokal</a> → <a href="/wiki/Supergugus_Virgo" title="Supergugus Virgo">Supergugus Virgo</a> → <a href="/wiki/Supergugus_Laniakea" title="Supergugus Laniakea">Supergugus Laniakea</a> → <a href="/wiki/Alam_semesta_teramati" title="Alam semesta teramati">Alam semesta teramati</a> → <a href="/wiki/Alam_semesta" title="Alam semesta">Alam semesta</a> Setiap panah (→) bisa berarti "di dalam" atau "bagian dari". </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" 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