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<input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Вижте_също" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вижте_също"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Вижте също</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вижте_също-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Надгръклянникова съгласна</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 28 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglottal" title="Epiglottal – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Epiglottal" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kensonenn_ankoue" title="Kensonenn ankoue – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kensonenn ankoue" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonant_epiglotal" title="Consonant epiglotal – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Consonant epiglotal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglot%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_souhl%C3%A1ska" title="Epiglotální souhláska – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Epiglotální souhláska" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytsain_ardafodol" title="Cytsain ardafodol – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cytsain ardafodol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglottal" title="Epiglottal – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Epiglottal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglottal_consonant" title="Epiglottal consonant – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Epiglottal consonant" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglotalo" title="Epiglotalo – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Epiglotalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonante_epiglotal" title="Consonante epiglotal – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Consonante epiglotal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonne_%C3%A9piglottale" title="Consonne épiglottale – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Consonne épiglottale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corockle_far-ghlottyssagh" title="Corockle far-ghlottyssagh – манкски" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Corockle far-ghlottyssagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="манкски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%99-%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="עיצורים כיסוי-גרוניים – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עיצורים כיסוי-גרוניים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonante_epiglottale" title="Consonante epiglottale – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Consonante epiglottale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%89%E9%A0%AD%E8%93%8B%E9%9F%B3" title="喉頭蓋音 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="喉頭蓋音" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EB%91%90%EA%B0%9C%EC%9D%8C" title="후두개음 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="후두개음" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglot%C4%81ls_l%C4%ABdzskanis" title="Epiglotāls līdzskanis – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Epiglotāls līdzskanis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Надгласилна согласка – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Надгласилна согласка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konsonan_epiglotis" title="Konsonan epiglotis – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Konsonan epiglotis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglottaal" title="Epiglottaal – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Epiglottaal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%B3%C5%82g%C5%82oska_nag%C5%82o%C5%9Bniowa" title="Spółgłoska nagłośniowa – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Spółgłoska nagłośniowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consoante_epiglotal" title="Consoante epiglotal – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Consoante epiglotal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consoan%C4%83_epiglotal%C4%83" title="Consoană epiglotală – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Consoană epiglotală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Эпиглоттальные согласные – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эпиглоттальные согласные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglottal_konsonant" title="Epiglottal konsonant – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Epiglottal konsonant" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B" title="Йоткылык тартыгы – татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Йоткылык тартыгы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Надгортанні приголосні – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Надгортанні приголосні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonante_epiglota%C5%82e" title="Consonante epiglotałe – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Consonante epiglotałe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%83%E5%8E%AD%E9%9F%B3" title="會厭音 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="會厭音" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q907875#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="discussion" title="Беседа за страницата [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" rel="nofollow" title="Последните 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href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Място на учленение на съгласните">Място на учленение<br />на съгласните звукове</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><hr /> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Устнена съгласна">Устнени</a></b></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Двубърнена съгласна">Двубърнени</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Устнено-заднонебна съгласна">Устнено-заднонебни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Устнено-венечна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Устнено-венечни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Устнено-зъбна съгласна">Устнено-зъбни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зъбно-устнена съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Зъбно-устнени</a></td></tr> <tr> <td><hr /> • <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Двузъбна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Двузъбни</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><hr /> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Предноезична съгласна">Предноезични</a></b></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Езично-устнена съгласна">Езично-устнени</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Междузъбна съгласна">Междузъбни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Зъбна съгласна">Зъбни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D1%8A%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зъбно-венечна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Зъбно-венечни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Венечна съгласна">Венечни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Върхова съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Върхови</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ламинална съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Ламинални</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Подвърхова съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Подвърхови</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Задвенечна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Задвенечни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Небно-венечна съгласна">Небно-венечни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ретрофлексна съгласна">Ретрофлексни</a></td></tr> <tr> <td><hr /> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Средноезична съгласна">Средноезични</a></b></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Задвенечна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Задвенечни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Венечно-небна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Венечно-небни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Небна съгласна">Небни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Устнено-небна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Устнено-небни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Заднонебна съгласна">Заднонебни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мъжечна съгласна">Мъжечни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:2.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мъжечно-надгръклянникова съгласна">Мъжечно-надгръклянникови</a></td></tr> <tr> <td><hr /> • <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Задноезична съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Задноезични</a></b></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Глътъчна съгласна">Глътъчни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Надгръкляннико-глътъчна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Надгръкляннико-глътъчни</a></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Надгръклянникови</a></td></tr> <tr> <td><hr /> • <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гръклянова съгласна">Гръклянови</a></b></td></tr> <tr><td style="padding-left:1.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гласилкова съгласна">Гласилкови</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Надгръкля̀нниковите съгласни</b> представляват вид <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Съгласен звук">съгласни звукове</a> на речта, чието <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Място на учленение на съгласните">учленение</a> (артикулация) се извършва като до <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Надгръклянник">надгръклянника</a> (<i>epiglottis</i>) в човешкото <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Гърло">гърло</a> се допират пирамидно-надгръклянниковите (ариепиглоталните) гънки <i>plica aryepiglottica</i>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Международна фонетична азбука">МФА</a> </th> <th rowspan="2">Описание </th> <th colspan="4">Пример </th></tr> <tr> <td>Език </td> <td>Изписване </td> <td>МФА </td> <td>Значение </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Xsampa-greaterthanslash.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Xsampa-greaterthanslash.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="23" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Беззвучна надгръклянникова преградна съгласна">беззвучна надгръклянникова преградна съгласна</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Агулски език (страницата не съществува)">агулски език</a> </td> <td>яI<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span class="noulinks IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:IPA" title="Уикипедия:IPA">jaʡ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-Ladefoged_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ladefoged-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>център</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Xsampa-lessthanslash.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Xsampa-lessthanslash.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="23" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="23" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Звучна надгръклянникова проходна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">звучна надгръклянникова проходна съгласна</a> (<i>или</i> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Приблизителна съгласна"><i>приблизителна</i></a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Арабски език">арабски език</a> </td> <td>на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Арабски език">арабски</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl" style="font-style:normal">تَعَشَّى</span> </td> <td><span class="noulinks IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:IPA" title="Уикипедия:IPA">tɑʢɑʃ:æ</a></span> </td> <td><i>вечерям</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Xsampa-Hslash.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Xsampa-Hslash.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="18" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Беззвучна надгръклянникова проходна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">беззвучна надгръклянникова проходна съгласна</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Агулски език (страницата не съществува)">агулски език</a> </td> <td>мехI </td> <td><span class="noulinks IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:IPA" title="Уикипедия:IPA">mɛʜ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-Ladefoged_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ladefoged-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Надгръклянникова трептяща съгласна (страницата не съществува)">надгръклянникова трептяща съгласна</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Амиски език (страницата не съществува)">амиски език</a> </td> <td>’enem </td> <td><span class="noulinks IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:IPA" title="Уикипедия:IPA">яə̆nə̆m</a></span> </td> <td><i>пол</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><i>Звучна</i> надгръклянникова преградна съгласна в чист вид навярно не съществува (за разлика от гореупоменатата беззвучна такава), тъй като при озвучаването на подобен род съгласни звукове, те просто се превръщат в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Едноударна съгласна">едноударна съгласна</a>.</li> <li>Въпреки че <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Звучна надгръклянникова проходна съгласна (страницата не съществува)">звучната надгръклянникова проходна съгласна</a> често бива отнасяна към редиците на проходните съгласни звукове, тя е <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Приблизителна съгласна">приблизителна</a>. Знакът за този звук в МФА е двусмислен, понеже в нито един човешки език няма ясно изразени проходни и приблизителни съгласни със същото <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Място на учленение на съгласните">място на учленение</a>. За по-точното транскрибиране на този звук се използва диакритическият знак за пониженост ⟨ʢ̞⟩ (вж. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Относително учленение на звуковете">Относително учленение на звуковете</a>).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Надгръклянникова трептяща съгласна (страницата не съществува)">Надгръклянникова трептяща съгласна</a> се среща сравнително често (за надгръклянников звук), но МФА не притежава нарочен знак за неговото обозначение. В книжнината се наблюдава вариантът ⟨ᴙ⟩.</li></ul> <p>Надгръклянниковите съгласни звукове отсъстват в болшинството човешки езици. Навярно в много от тях <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Глътъчна съгласна">глътъчните съгласни звукове</a> изпълняват ролята на надгръклянникови такива, или просто не са надлежно обособени от езиковедите. Те се намират най-често в езиковите семейства на североизточните кавказки езици (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Чеченски език">чеченски език</a>), както и при коренните речи в Северна Америка (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%87%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8_(%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ачумави (език) (страницата не съществува)">ачумави</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хайда (език) (страницата не съществува)">хайда</a> и др.). По-ясно разграничение между глътъчни и надгръклянникови съгласни се забелязва при един от диалектите на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Агулски език (страницата не съществува)">агулския език</a>, част от <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лезгински езици (страницата не съществува)">лезгинската езикова група</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дагестан">Дагестан</a>: /<b>ħ</b>aw/ „виме“ -/- /<b>ʜ</b>atʃ/ „ябълка“; /<b>ʕ</b>an/ „корем“ -/- /<b>ʢ</b>akʷ/ „светлина“. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вижте_също"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B6.D1.82.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.8A.D1.89.D0.BE"></span>Вижте също</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Вижте също" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Вижте също"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Надгръклянник">Надгръклянник</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Глътка">Глътка (гълтач)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Глътъчна съгласна">Глътъчна съгласна</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kodzasov, S. V., <i>Pharyngeal Features in the Daghestan Languages. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Congress of Phonetic Sciences</i>, (Tallinn, Estonia, Aug 1-7 1987), pp. 142—144.</li> <li>Ladefoged, Peter; Maddieson, Ian (1996), <i>The Sounds of the World’s Languages</i>, Oxford: Blackwell. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_0-631-19814-8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN 0-631-19814-8 (страницата не съществува)">ISBN 0-631-19814-8</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Мазанаев Ш. А. Агульско-русский словарь. Махачкала: ДГУ, 2014. С. 182.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ladefoged-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Ladefoged_2-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ladefoged_2-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ladefoged, Peter; Maddieson, Ian (1996). The Sounds of the World’s Languages. Oxford: Blackwell. P. 38, 168.</span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Взето от „<a dir="ltr" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Надгръклянникова_съгласна&oldid=8764189">https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Надгръклянникова_съгласна&oldid=8764189</a>“.</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Специални:Категории">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Категория:Съгласни звукове">Съгласни звукове</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Последната промяна на страницата е извършена на 1 октомври 2018 г. в 02:54 ч.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текстът е достъпен под лиценза <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bg">Creative Commons Признание-Споделяне на споделеното</a>; може да са приложени допълнителни условия. 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