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rootpage-Category_Doctor_of_Philosophy skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Categories" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>Help</a></div> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Category</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Doctor of Philosophy</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to 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.taxontree-row{}@media screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .wdinfo_nomobile{display:none;visibility:hidden;height:0}}.mw-parser-output .wdinfobox_horizontal{clear:both!important;display:block;box-sizing:border-box!important;width:100%!important;column-width:24em}.mw-parser-output .wdinfobox_hide{display:none}.mw-parser-output #wdcreator{display:none}.mw-parser-output .wdcreator_show{display:block!important}.mw-parser-output #wdinfo_taxon ul{list-style:none;list-style-position:inside}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox[dir="ltr"] #wdinfo_taxon ul{padding-left:0;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output #wdinfobox[dir="rtl"] #wdinfo_taxon ul{padding-right:0;margin-right:0}.mw-parser-output .wikidatainfoboxVN ul li{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .wikidatainfoboxVN ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .wikidatainfoboxVN{padding:0;margin:0}</style><div style="display:none"><nowiki>doctor en Filosofía; dŏchtōr; Philosophiae Doctor; Doktor Falsafah; философийы доктор; Doctor of Philosophy; د فلسفې ډاکتر; Доктор по философия; doctor; 哲學博士; Doktor; doctor philosophiae; 哲學博士; 哲学博士; Falsafa doktori; PhD-доктор; doktoro de filozofio; доктор по филозофија; Olloo Fallsoonys; doktór; doctorat; דאקטאר; विद्यावाचस्पती; Tiến sĩ Triết học; filozofijas doktors; доктор филозофије; Doutorado em filosofia; Doctor o Filosofie; Dokter a Philosophie; διδάκτωρ φιλοσοφίας; ph.d.; fəlsəfə doktoru; ფილოსოფიაშ დოქტორი; Doutor em Filosofia; ডক্টর অব ফিলোসফি; دکتۆرا; Doctor of Philosophy; دكتوراه الفلسفة; doktorelezh; փիլիսոփայության դոկտոր; ߥߘߋ߬ߥߘߋ߬ߟߌ ߞߏ߲߬ߓߏ; 哲學博士; PhD; 철학박사; доктор філософії; Doktoretza; filosofie doktor; Philosophiæ doctor; Philosophiæ doctor; фәлсәфә докторы; Ph.D.; Doctor of Philosophy; céim dochtúireachta; доктор филозофије; 哲學博士; ph.d.; ფილოსოფიის დოქტორი; Doctor of Philosophy; ഡോക്ടറേറ്റ്; doktor; doktor; డాక్టర్ ఆఫ్ ఫిలాసఫీ; දර්ශන ආචාර්ය; фәлсәфә докторы; پی ایچ ڈی; पीएचडी; 哲学博士; filosofiija doavttir; ਪੀਐਚ.ਡੀ.; Doctor of Philosophy; Philosophiæ Doctor; முனைவர் பட்டம்; dottorato di ricerca; доктар філасофіі; Doktor i Filozofisë; доктор философии; filosoofiadoktor; Chat-ho̍k Pok-sṳ; דוקטור לפילוסופיה; Doethur mewn Athrawiaeth; доктори фалсафа; Doktour a Filosofieth; Dutturi di Filusufìa; doktor filozofije; PhD fil-filosofija; доктар філязофіі; پی ایچ ڈی; पिएचडी; doktor filozofije; Doctor of philosophy; doktora derecesi; filosofian tohtori; ปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิต; Uzamivu; Dotair Feallsanachd; 哲學博士; پی‌اچ‌دی; Ph.D.; پي.ايڇ.ڊي.; पीएचडी; Doutor en filosofía; filosofia tuáhtár; 哲学博士; философияныҥ докторы; grado académico para graduados otorgado por universidades de muchos países; 一種高等教育學位; posztgraduális végzettség; æðst háskólagráða, veitt af háskólum í mörgum löndum; graduatu osteko ikerketak egindakoan, unibertsitateak ematen duen maila akademikoa; grau acadèmic; üblicher Doktorgrad im angelsächsischen Raum für die meisten Fächer; գիտական աստիճան, որը շնորհվում է որոշ արևելյան երկրներում; Следдипломна академична степен, присъждана от университетите в много страни; birçok ülkede üniversiteler tarafından verilen lisansüstü akademik derece; おもに英語圏で授与されている博士水準の学位; akademisk examen på fortsättningsnivå som kan avläggas i många länder; перший науковий ступінь у більшості держав світу; డాక్టర్ ఆఫ్ ఫిలాసఫీ (పిహెచ్‌డి) అనేది విశ్వవిద్యాలయం నుండి పొందే ఒక డిగ్రీ.; akateeminen jatkotutkinto; akademia diplomo; akademický titul absolventa doktorského studia; titolo accademico; diplôme universitaire le plus élevé accordant le titre de docteur; навуковая ступень; академски степен што нема врска со филозофијата; 학위의 하나; 高等教育學位; akademsko zvanje; grad akkademiku universitarju; ომენცარე ხარისხი; ijazah sarjana pascasiswazah yang diberikan oleh universiti di banyak negara; академско звање; podiplomska akademska stopnja, ki jo podeljuje večina univerz; ߞߏ߲߬ߓߏ߬ߦߊ ߖߐ߲ߓߐ߲; grad academic acordat de o universitate; академско звање; bằng cấp học thuật cao nhất được trao cho sinh viên sau Đại học ở các nước nói tiếng Anh; stopień naukowy; akademisk grad; academische graad na het behalen van een universitair diploma, uitgereikt door universiteiten; elmi dərəcə; ഉന്നത വിദ്യാഭ്യാസമായ പി.എച്ച്.ഡി കരസ്ഥമാക്കിയ ആൾക്ക് നൽകുന്ന ബഹുമതിയാണ് ഡോക്ടർ എന്ന നാമം.; учёная степень, присуждаемая во многих странах, эквивалентна кандидату наук; بڕواننامەیەکە لە خوێندن; postgraduate academic degree awarded by most universities worldwide; درجة أكاديمية; μεταπτυχιακός πανεπιστημιακός τίτλος που απονέμεται από πανεπιστήμια σε διάφορες χώρες; תואר אקדמי לתואר שלישי המוענק על ידי אוניברסיטאות במדינות רבות; ߞߏ߲߬ߓߏ; PhD; Dr. Phil; Dr. Phil.; Ph.D.; Dr.phil.; PhD; PhD; D.Phil.; Philosophiæ doctor; Doctor philosophiæ; Filosofian doktorea; doktore; Ph.D.; Ph. D.; doctorat; doctor en filosofia; doctor; философия докторы; Philosophiæ doctor; PhD; پی اچ دی; PhD; 研究博士; Lille doktorgrad; Philosophiæ doctor; Den lille doktorgrad; Philosophiae doctor; Ph.D.; PhD; D.Phil.; DPhil; Dr. phil.; Ph. D.; PhD; Ph.D; Ph.D.; Doktor filozofie; Ph. D.; Ph.D.; PhD; Ph.D.; PhD; डॉक्टर ऑफ फिलॉसफी; पीएच.डी; पीएच. डी.; पीएच. डी; Ph.D; PhD; 철학 박사; 박사 (Ph. D.); PhDr.; Philosophiae Doctor; Ph.D.; Ph. D.; Ph.D; PhD; postgraduální studium; doktorské studium; doktor; PhD; doktorandské studium; doktor filozofie; doktorát; velký doktorát; Ph D.; PhD.; PhD; Dphil; D.Phil; Doctor philosophiæ; Philosophia Doctor; D.Phil.; Ph.D.; Philosophiæ doctor; docteur en philosophie; פי עיטש די; Ph.D.; פי.עיטש.די; Phd; .Ph.D; פי. עיטש. די.; Ph.D; פי.עיטש.די.; Doctor of Philosophy; Διδάκτωρ Φιλοσοφίας; Ph.D.; PhD; Δρ.; Ph.D; PhD; Philosophiæ doctor; Ph.D.; PhD; D.Phil.; DPhil; Dr. phil.; D. phil.; Ph. D.; D Phil; doktorica filozofije; PhD; Ph. D.; Ph.D.; PhD; пи-эйч-ди; Philosophiae Doctor; Ph.D.; dr; Dr.phil.; Dr. phil; Dr. Phil.; Fil.dr.; Dr philos; Dr phil; Ph.D.; PhD; filosofisk doktorgrad; den filosofiske doktorgrad; philosophiae doctor; doctor philosophiae; filosofisk doktor; Philosophiae Doctor; Philosophiæ Doctor; PhD; Ph.D.; Փիլ դոկտոր; PhD; Doctor of Philosophy; D.Phil.; Philosophiae Doctor; Philosophiæ doctor; Doctor (universitario); Ph.D.; Doctora en Filosofía; ปร.ด.; fil. tri; FT; Doutor en Filosofía; دكتور في الفلسفة; دكتوراة الفلسفة; Philosophiæ doctor; Philosophiae Doctor; PhD; Ph.D; Ph. D; D.Sc.; Dr. philos.; Dr. phil.; Dr.phil.; Ph.D.; filosofisk doktor; filosofie doktorsgrad; fil.dr.; filosofiska graden; den filosofiska graden; filosofiedoktor; fil. doktor; magistergraden; fil. dr; fil dr.</nowiki></div><table id="wdinfobox" dir="ltr" class="fileinfotpl-type-information vevent infobox mw-collapsible"><caption class="fn org" id="wdinfoboxcaption"><b>Doctor of Philosophy </b></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="wdinfo_nomobile" style="text-align:center"><div>postgraduate academic degree awarded by most universities worldwide</div><div class="switcher-container"></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AUploadWizard&categories=Doctor+of+Philosophy">Upload media</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/16px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/24px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/32px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" class="extiw" title="en:Doctor of Philosophy">Wikipedia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Instance of</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>postgraduate diploma</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Subclass of</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Doctoral_degrees" title="Category:Doctoral degrees">doctorate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Academic_degrees" title="Category:Academic degrees">academic degree</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Has part(s)</th><td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:100%; overflow:auto;" data-expandtext="Show" data-collapsetext="Hide"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Doctor of Philosophy in Physics</li><li>Doctor of Philosophy in Economics</li><li>Doctor of Philosophy in Art History</li><li>PhD in Philosophy</li><li>Doctor of Arts in France</li><li>doctorate in France</li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Next lower rank</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Master of Philosophy</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Different from</th><td><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Doctoral_degrees" title="Category:Doctoral degrees"><span title="academic or professional degree">doctorate</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Physicians" title="Category:Physicians"><span title="professional who practices medicine">physician</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Doctoral_degrees" title="Category:Doctoral degrees"><span title="honorific title for a holder of a doctoral degree">Doctor</span></a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="wdinfo_nomobile"><th class="wikidatainfobox-lcell">Said to be the same as</th><td>Doctor of Philosophy, Norwegian PhD, Danish PhD, Candidate of Sciences, Doctor of Business and Economics, doctorate in France, magister degree, diploma di perfezionamento della Scuola Normale Superiore, ISCED level 8, Doctor of Philosophy (Japan)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%" id="wdinfo_ac" class="mw-collapsible"><tbody><tr><th style="background: #cfe3ff">Authority file</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><div style="overflow-wrap: break-word; font-size: smaller"><span typeof="mw:File"><a 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hreflang="en"><span>Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q752297" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In Wikipedia</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%A9" title="دكتور في الفلسفة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دكتور في الفلسفة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_doctor" title="Philosophiæ doctor – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Philosophiæ doctor" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C9%99ls%C9%99f%C9%99_doktoru" title="Fəlsəfə doktoru – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fəlsəfə doktoru" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%96%D1%96" title="Доктар філасофіі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Доктар філасофіі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-tarask mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%96%D1%96" title="Доктар філязофіі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Доктар філязофіі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%96%D1%96" title="Доктар філязофіі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Доктар філязофіі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Доктор по философия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Доктор по философия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80" title="पीएचडी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="पीएचडी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF" title="ডক্টর অব ফিলোসফি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডক্টর অব ফিলোসফি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_doctor" title="Philosophiæ doctor – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Philosophiæ doctor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph.D." title="Ph.D. – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ph.D." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph.d." title="Ph.d. – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ph.d." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph.D." title="Ph.D. – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ph.D." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Doctor of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doktoro_de_filozofio" title="Doktoro de filozofio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Doktoro de filozofio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_en_Filosof%C3%ADa" title="Doctor en Filosofía – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Doctor en Filosofía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filosoofiadoktor" title="Filosoofiadoktor – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Filosoofiadoktor" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DA%86%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="پی‌اچ‌دی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پی‌اچ‌دی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filosofian_tohtori" title="Filosofian tohtori – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Filosofian tohtori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_doctor" title="Philosophiæ doctor – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Philosophiæ doctor" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A9im_docht%C3%BAra" title="Céim dochtúra – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Céim dochtúra" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chat-ho%CC%8Dk_Pok-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Chat-ho̍k Pok-sṳ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chat-ho̍k Pok-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94" title="דוקטור לפילוסופיה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דוקטור לפילוסופיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80" title="पीएचडी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पीएचडी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/PhD" title="PhD – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="PhD" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Գիտությունների թեկնածու – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գիտությունների թեկնածու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doktor_Filsafat" title="Doktor Filsafat – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Doktor Filsafat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_Doctor" title="Philosophiae Doctor – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Philosophiae Doctor" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dottorato_di_ricerca" title="Dottorato di ricerca – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dottorato di ricerca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Doctor of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ფილოსოფიის დოქტორი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფილოსოფიის დოქტორი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/PhD-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="PhD-доктор – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="PhD-доктор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%A0%ED%95%99%EB%B0%95%EC%82%AC" title="철학박사 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="철학박사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Илимдер кандидаты – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Илимдер кандидаты" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophiae_doctor" title="Philosophiae doctor – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Philosophiae doctor" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moksl%C5%B3_kandidatas" title="Mokslų kandidatas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mokslų kandidatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Доктор на науки – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Доктор на науки" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഡോക്ടറേറ്റ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡോക്ടറേറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="विद्यावाचस्पती – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विद्यावाचस्पती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doktor_Falsafah" title="Doktor Falsafah – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Doktor Falsafah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%80" title="विद्यावारिधी – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विद्यावारिधी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Doctor of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filosofisk_doktorgrad" title="Filosofisk doktorgrad – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Filosofisk doktorgrad" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A9%80" title="ਡਾਕਟਰ ਆਫ਼ ਫਿਲਾਸਫੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡਾਕਟਰ ਆਫ਼ ਫਿਲਾਸਫੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kandydat_nauk" title="Kandydat nauk – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kandydat nauk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%86_%DA%88%DB%8C" title="پی ایچ ڈی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پی ایچ ڈی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%90_%DA%89%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%B1" title="د فلسفې ډاکتر – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د فلسفې ډاکتر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doutor_em_filosofia" title="Doutor em filosofia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Doutor em filosofia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_doctor" title="Philosophiæ doctor – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Philosophiæ doctor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Доктор философии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Доктор философии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Кандидат наук – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Кандидат наук" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutturi_di_Filusuf%C3%ACa" title="Dutturi di Filusufìa – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Dutturi di Filusufìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8A%D8%A7%DA%AA%D9%BD%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%8A" title="ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسفي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڊاڪٽر آف فلاسفي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BA" title="දර්ශන ආචාර්ය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දර්ශන ආචාර්ය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Doctor of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doktor_(PhD.)" title="Doktor (PhD.) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Doktor (PhD.)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doktor_i_Filozofis%C3%AB" title="Doktor i Filozofisë – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Doktor i Filozofisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filosofie_doktor" title="Filosofie doktor – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Filosofie doktor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzamivu" title="Uzamivu – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uzamivu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="முனைவர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முனைவர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%80" title="డాక్టర్ ఆఫ్ ఫిలాసఫీ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="డాక్టర్ ఆఫ్ ఫిలాసఫీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC" title="Номзади илм – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Номзади илм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95" title="ปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doktora_derecesi" title="Doktora derecesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Doktora derecesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%BD%D3%99%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Фәннәр кандидаты – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фәннәр кандидаты" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%96%D1%97" title="Доктор філософії – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Доктор філософії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%82%D9%90_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%81" title="علامۂِ فلسفہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="علامۂِ فلسفہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fan_nomzodi" title="Fan nomzodi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fan nomzodi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Doctor of Philosophy" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="哲学博士 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哲学博士" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ფილოსოფიაშ დოქტორი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფილოსოფიაშ დოქტორი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8_(%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A2)" title="דאקטאר (פילאסאפיע) – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דאקטאר (פילאסאפיע)" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="哲學博士 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哲學博士" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="哲學博士 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哲學博士" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="哲學博士 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哲學博士" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q752297#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 22 February 2024, at 11:36.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. 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