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Michelangelo quadrangle - Wikipedia

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</div> </a> <ul id="toc-Younger_basin_materials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Younger_plains_materials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Younger_plains_materials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Younger plains materials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Younger_plains_materials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crater_materials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crater_materials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Crater materials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crater_materials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Structure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geologic_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geologic_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geologic history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geologic_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Quadrangle on Mercury</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Piazza_del_Campidoglio" title="Piazza del Campidoglio">Piazza del Campidoglio</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:H-12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/H-12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.jpg/300px-H-12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/H-12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.jpg/450px-H-12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/H-12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.jpg/600px-H-12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="2511" /></a><figcaption>Michelangelo quadrangle as mapped by the <a href="/wiki/MESSENGER" title="MESSENGER">MESSENGER</a> spacecraft</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mercury_h12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Mercury_h12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.png/220px-Mercury_h12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Mercury_h12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.png/330px-Mercury_h12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Mercury_h12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.png/440px-Mercury_h12_Michelangelo_quadrangle.png 2x" data-file-width="1687" data-file-height="1102" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mariner_10" title="Mariner 10">Mariner 10</a> photomosaic</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Michelangelo quadrangle</b> is in the southern hemisphere of the planet <a href="/wiki/Mercury_(planet)" title="Mercury (planet)">Mercury</a>, where the imaged part is heavily cratered terrain that has been strongly influenced by the presence of multiring basins. At least four such basins, now nearly obliterated, have largely controlled the distribution of plains materials and structural trends in the map area. Many craters, interpreted to be of <a href="/wiki/Impact_crater" title="Impact crater">impact origin</a>, display a spectrum of modification styles and degradation states. The interaction between basins, craters, and plains in this quadrangle provides important clues to geologic processes that have formed the morphology of the mercurian surface.<sup id="cite_ref-h12.pdf_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h12.pdf-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Several low-<a href="/wiki/Albedo" title="Albedo">albedo</a> features are evident in Earth-based views of the Michelangelo quadrangle,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but these features do not appear to correlate directly with any mapped terrain unit. <a href="/wiki/Solitudo_Promethei" class="mw-redirect" title="Solitudo Promethei">Solitudo Promethei</a> may correspond to a deposit of plains materials centered at –58°, 135°, and <a href="/wiki/Solitudo_Martis" class="mw-redirect" title="Solitudo Martis">Solitudo Martis</a> may correspond to similar materials at –30° to –40°, 90° to 100°. The color data (orange/ultraviolet) presented in Hapke and others (1980) likewise show no particular correlation with mapped terrain types. The "yellow" region (moderately high orange/ultraviolet) centered at –33°, 155° appears to correspond to a smooth plains deposit, but the region overlaps into adjacent cratered terrain.<sup id="cite_ref-h12.pdf_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h12.pdf-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Mariner_10" title="Mariner 10">Mariner 10</a> data include complete photographic coverage of the quadrangle at a resolution of about 2&#160;km. In addition, twelve <a href="/wiki/Stereography" class="mw-redirect" title="Stereography">stereopairs</a> cover scattered areas in the quadrangle;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> these photographs were used to supplement the geologic interpretation. About 10° of longitude of the H-13 quadrangle (<a href="/wiki/Solitudo_Persephones_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Solitudo Persephones Province">Solitudo Persephones Province</a>) adjacent to the west is included in the map area because not enough Mariner 10 data were acquired of this quadrangle to justify the production of another map. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Bach_quadrangle" title="Bach quadrangle">Bach quadrangle</a> is south of Michelangelo quadrangle. To the west is <a href="/wiki/Neruda_quadrangle" title="Neruda quadrangle">Neruda quadrangle</a>, and to the east is <a href="/wiki/Discovery_quadrangle" title="Discovery quadrangle">Discovery quadrangle</a>. To the northwest is <a href="/wiki/Tolstoj_quadrangle" title="Tolstoj quadrangle">Tolstoj quadrangle</a>, and to the northeast is <a href="/wiki/Beethoven_quadrangle" title="Beethoven quadrangle">Beethoven quadrangle</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stratigraphy">Stratigraphy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Stratigraphy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ancient_basin_materials">Ancient basin materials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Ancient basin materials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Systematic mapping of the Michelangelo quadrangle has revealed the presence of four nearly obliterated multiring basins. These basins are here named for unrelated superposed, named craters, as was done for highly degraded lunar basins (Wilhelms and El-Baz, 1977). From oldest to youngest, the basins are:<sup id="cite_ref-h12.pdf_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h12.pdf-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Name </th> <th rowspan="2">Center<br />(lat, long) </th> <th colspan="5">Ring diameters (km) </th></tr> <tr> <th>Inner </th> <th>Second </th> <th>Third </th> <th>Fourth </th> <th>Fifth </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barma-Vincente_(crater)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Barma-Vincente (crater) (page does not exist)">Barma-Vincente</a> </td> <td>–52°, 162° </td> <td>360 </td> <td>725 </td> <td>950 </td> <td>1250 </td> <td>1700 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bartok-Ives_(crater)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bartok-Ives (crater) (page does not exist)">Bartok-Ives</a> </td> <td>–33°, 115° </td> <td>480 </td> <td>790 </td> <td>1175 </td> <td>1500 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hawthorne-Riemenschneider_(crater)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hawthorne-Riemenschneider (crater) (page does not exist)">Hawthorne-Riemenschneider</a> </td> <td>–56°, 105° </td> <td>270 </td> <td>500 </td> <td>780 </td> <td>1050 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eitoku-Milton_(crater)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eitoku-Milton (crater) (page does not exist)">Eitoku-Milton</a> </td> <td>–23°, 170° </td> <td>280 </td> <td>590 </td> <td>850 </td> <td>1180 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The presence of these basins is indicated by three criteria: (1) isolated <a href="/wiki/Massif" title="Massif">massifs</a> that appear to protrude through superposed materials; (2) arcuate segments of ridges (rupes) aligned with massif material; and (3) arcuate <a href="/wiki/Escarpment" title="Escarpment">scarps</a> aligned with both massifs and ridges.<sup id="cite_ref-h12.pdf_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h12.pdf-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because none of the four basins has ejecta deposits that are preserved, the basins are assumed to be the oldest features in the map area; moreover, they are embayed or buried by all other units. The figures for the relative ages of the basins are based on the density of superposed primary impact craters and stratigraphic relations. These results are uncertain, as the crater density of heavily cratered terrain on Mercury ranges from 11.2 to 17.4 × 10–5&#160;km-2 for craters of diameters 20&#160;km or greater (Guest and Gault, 1976). The results obtained are consistent with a qualitative assignment of relative age that is based on position and size of these ancient basins. </p><p>The basins have largely controlled subsequent geologic processes in the map area. Large concentrations of smooth plains deposits are found within the basin boundaries and at the intersections of rings of different basins. Moreover, the trends of scarp segments, interpreted by some workers to be expressions of <a href="/wiki/Thrust_faults" class="mw-redirect" title="Thrust faults">thrust faults</a> associated with global compression<sup id="cite_ref-Strom1975_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strom1975-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (Dzurisin, 1978), are deflected into basin-concentric patterns at their intersection with basin rings. These relations have also been noted for ancient basins on both the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a> (Schultz, 1976) and <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a> (Schultz and others, 1982; Chicarro and others, 1983). </p><p>In addition to the four multiring basins, an ancient two-ring basin, <a href="/wiki/Surikov_(crater)" title="Surikov (crater)">Surikov</a>, is also evident at –37°, 125°. It is unique among the two-ring basins in the map area because, although the inner ring is well preserved and similar in morphology to peak rings of fresh basins such as <a href="/wiki/Bach_(crater)" title="Bach (crater)">Bach</a>, the outer ring is almost totally obliterated. This morphology is similar to that of the lunar basin <a href="/wiki/Grimaldi_(crater)" title="Grimaldi (crater)">Grimaldi</a> and is suggestive of an extended period of structural rejuvenation along the margins of the inner ring. Crater density on this basin suggests that it is one of the oldest in the map area </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Older_plains_materials">Older plains materials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Older plains materials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The oldest recognizable plains unit in the map area is the intercrater plains material, originally described by Trask and Guest.<sup id="cite_ref-Trask1975_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trask1975-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This material is generally undulating to hummocky and appears to underlie tracts of cratered terrain, as evidenced by the superposition of many coalescing <a href="/wiki/Secondary_crater" title="Secondary crater">secondaries</a> from adjacent large craters. In some areas, the intercrater plains material appears to embay c1 craters, and it is found in all of the degraded basins described above. The origin of mercurian intercrater plains material remains unknown. Both volcanic<sup id="cite_ref-Strom1975_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strom1975-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Trask1975_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trask1975-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (Strom, 1977) and impact-debris models<sup id="cite_ref-Wilhelms1976_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilhelms1976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (Oberbeck and others, 1977) have been proposed. The material is most likely polygenetic, including both crater and basin debris and possibly ancient volcanic flows. Physically and <a href="/wiki/Lithologically" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithologically">lithologically</a> it resembles the lunar highlands megaregolith. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Younger_basin_materials">Younger basin materials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Younger basin materials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At least seven basins in or partly in the Michelangelo quadrangle postdate or are contemporaneous with the last stages of deposition of intercrater plains material. <a href="/wiki/Dostoevskij_(crater)" title="Dostoevskij (crater)">Dostoevskij</a> (–44°, 176°) displays only one ring; presumably the inner peak ring is buried by plains material. The <a href="/wiki/Ejecta" title="Ejecta">ejecta</a> from this basin may be mapped as far as 450&#160;km from the rim; several secondary <a href="/wiki/Crater_chain" title="Crater chain">crater chains</a> occur southeast of the rim. Although Dostoevskij was considered a type example of a c3 large crater (McCauley and others, 1981), crater counts indicate that it is much older. The Dostoevskij impact probably occurred in c1 time. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Tolstoj_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tolstoj Basin">Tolstoj Basin</a> is centered in the <a href="/wiki/Tolstoj_quadrangle" title="Tolstoj quadrangle">Tolstoj quadrangle</a> at –16°, 165° (Schaber and McCauley, 1980). It consists of three discontinuous rings; ejecta may be mapped as far as 350&#160;km from the outermost ring. The density of superposed craters suggests an age older than the Caloris Basin, either late c1 or early c2. A small unnamed basin at –48°, 136° may also have formed in this time interval, but its age is uncertain due to its partial burial by ejecta from crater <a href="/wiki/Delacroix_(crater)" title="Delacroix (crater)">Delacroix</a> (–44°, 129°). </p><p>The effects of the <a href="/wiki/Caloris_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Caloris Basin">Caloris impact</a> on the map area are not immediately apparent. No Caloris ejecta are evident, and most structural trends appear to be unrelated to this impact. However, near the west border of the map are two groups of large, overlapping craters centered at –31°, 183° and –49°, 182°. These groups appear to have formed simultaneously, as no specific stratigraphic sequence is evident. On the basis of crater clusters of similar appearance in the lunar highlands, which have been interpreted as <a href="/wiki/Imbrium_basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Imbrium basin">Imbrium</a> and <a href="/wiki/Orientale_basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Orientale basin">Orientale basin</a> secondaries (Schultz, 1976; Wilhelms, 1976b; Eggleton, 1981), these crater groups are interpreted to be Caloris Basin secondaries. Following the terminology developed by McCauley and others (1981) we have assigned them to the <a href="/wiki/Van_Eyck_Formation" class="mw-redirect" title="Van Eyck Formation">Van Eyck Formation</a>, Secondary-Crater Facies. These secondaries overlie Dostoevskij ejecta and thus confirm that basin as pre-Caloris. We determined a reference crater density for Caloris in the <a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_quadrangle" title="Shakespeare quadrangle">Shakespeare quadrangle</a> in order to correlate basin ages to that stratigraphic datum. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Beethoven_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Beethoven Basin">Beethoven Basin</a> (–20°, 124°), partly exposed in the Michelangelo quadrangle, consists of one ring 660&#160;km in diameter. The exact age of Beethoven is uncertain; the density of superposed primary impact craters suggests a post-Caloris, late c3 age, but it may be as old as early c2 age due to the large range of error in the crater age estimate. The ejecta from Beethoven are very extensive east and southeast of the basin rim and are mappable as far as 600&#160;km downrange from the rim. However, ejecta appear to be almost absent on the west side of the basin. The reason for this asymmetry is unclear; possibly Beethoven is the result of an oblique impact that produced an asymmetric ejecta distribution (Gault and Wedekind, 1978), or possibly basin radial texture in the western rim area has been obliterated by ejecta from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valmiki_(crater)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Valmiki (crater) (page does not exist)">Valmiki</a>. </p><p>The other basins in the quadrangle are <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_(crater)" title="Michelangelo (crater)">Michelangelo</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C4%81lmiki_(crater)" title="Vālmiki (crater)">Valmiki</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bach_(crater)" title="Bach (crater)">Bach</a>. All contain two rings and appear to be transitional between large craters and multiring basins. All postdate the Caloris event. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Younger_plains_materials">Younger plains materials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Younger plains materials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The oldest of the three younger plains units is intermediate plains material. It forms planar to gently undulating surfaces and both embays tracts of cratered terrain and fills crater floors. Both upper and lower contacts with other plains units are gradational. These gradations suggest that the assignment of age to plains deposits on Mercury is partly dependent on the relative abundance of superposed secondary craters, whose densities vary widely as a function of nearby source craters. </p><p>The smooth plains unit forms both widespread regional deposits and crater floor material. The regional deposits are significantly less cratered than those of other plains units, although they typically display crater densities comparable to older <a href="/wiki/Lunar_maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Lunar maria">lunar maria</a> (Murray and others, 1974). The unit characteristically contains mare-type <a href="/wiki/Wrinkle_ridge" title="Wrinkle ridge">ridges</a>, although no flow fronts have been observed in the map area. </p><p>The origin of the younger plains materials is critical to mercurian geologic history. They are thought to be either volcanic<sup id="cite_ref-Strom1975_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strom1975-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Trask1976_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trask1976-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or a facies of ballistic ejecta<sup id="cite_ref-Wilhelms1976_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilhelms1976-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (Oberbeck and others, 1977). The interpretation favored here is that large parts of these smooth plains are of volcanic origin, because (1) they are distributed regionally and have no obvious source for ballistic deposition; (2) large tracts are confined within basin depositional environments, analogous to the lunar maria; (3) indirect evidence elsewhere on Mercury exists for volcanic modification of impact craters (Schultz, 1977); and (4) possible volcanic collapse craters are associated with plains-filled craters (–61°, 161° and –57°, 102°). Parts of smooth plains deposits may be a complex mix of overlapping crater ejecta. </p><p>A very smooth plains unit occurs only as floor material in younger c4 and c5 craters. The material is interpreted to be crater impact melt and associated clastic debris. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crater_materials">Crater materials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Crater materials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Crater deposits are mapped stratigraphically according to a morphologic degradation sequence devised by N. J. Trask (McCauley and others, 1981). This method assumes that (1) all craters of a given size range initially resemble fresh craters and (2) degrees of impact erosion are constant for all craters within a morphologically defined sequence. Although these conditions hold generally, degradation may be accelerated locally by adjacent impact events and flooding by plains materials and, rarely, may be decelerated by structural rejuvenation of topographic elements of craters. Thus, the stratigraphic significance of crater morphology is only approximate. By analogy with lunar materials, all mapped crater materials are thought to be of impact origin. Only craters larger than 30&#160;km in diameter are mapped. </p><p>The large basins of the Michelangelo quadrangle have been dated relatively by counting the cumulative density of superposed primary impact craters that have diameters greater than 20&#160;km. This technique has proven to be of great value in dating lunar basins (Wilhelms, in press), where obvious superposition relations do not exist. Results of these crater counts indicate that Dostoevskij, presumed to be of c3 age (McCauley and others, 1981), is actually one of the oldest basins in the map area (early c1). Thus, strict morphological determination of stratigraphic age may be significantly in error. </p><p>Throughout the map area are crater clusters and chains that are satellitic to both craters and basins, but the host crater may not be identifiable everywhere. This material is interpreted to be from secondary impact craters of a wide variety of ages. Many mercurian secondaries are well preserved and have sharp, unrounded rims. This morphology is probably a consequence of the stronger mercurian gravity, relative to the Moon, that produces higher impact velocities for crater ejecta on the mercurian surface (Scott, 1977).<sup id="cite_ref-Gault1975_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gault1975-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Structure">Structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The rings associated with the four ancient basins are the oldest structures within the mapped area and have to some degree controlled the structural trends of subsequent <a href="/wiki/Tectonism" class="mw-redirect" title="Tectonism">tectonism</a>. Several of the lobate ridges described by Strom<sup id="cite_ref-Strom1979_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strom1979-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> follow arcuate patterns along rings of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barma-Vincente_Basin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Barma-Vincente Basin (page does not exist)">Barma-Vincente Basin</a>; <a href="/wiki/Hero_Rupes" title="Hero Rupes">Hero Rupes</a> is an example. These lobate ridges appear to be of compressive tectonic origin and, although global in distribution, may be deflected locally by the presence of preexisting, basin-related structure. Additional effects of these ancient basin rings may be seen where the rim of Dostoevskij intersects the Barma-Vincente rings (for example, the <a href="/wiki/Horst_(geology)" title="Horst (geology)">horst</a> at –40°, 174°); parts of the Dostoevskij rim appear to have been structurally accented by this intersection. These relations are similar to those associated with highly degraded, ancient basins on Mars (Chicarro and others, 1983). The smooth plains material displays numerous ridges that generally resemble lunar mare ridges and also are considered to be of tectonic origin. The mercurian ridges are probably related to minor compressive stresses that postdate smooth plains emplacement. Numerous lineaments are associated with basin rim material, but most of these lineaments are probably related to ejecta deposition. A few may be faults, particularly where they occur close to preexisting basin rings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geologic_history">Geologic history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Geologic history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The interpretable geologic history of the Michelangelo quadrangle begins with the formation of the four ancient, multiring basins. From oldest to youngest, they are: Barma-Vincente, Bartok-Ives, Hawthorne-Riemenschneider, and Eitoku-Milton. These basins presumably formed during the period of heavy bombardment inferred from lunar history (Wilhelms, in press). Contemporaneous with their formation and shortly afterward, was the deposition of the intercrater plains material. This unit has a complex history of deposition; it was reworked in place and probably includes <a href="/wiki/Breccia" title="Breccia">brecciated</a> <a href="/wiki/Plutonic" class="mw-redirect" title="Plutonic">plutonic</a> rocks and possibly ancient volcanic flows. Deposition of the intercrater plains material was waning as the next oldest basins (Dostoevskij, Tolstoj) were formed. Partly overlapping their formation was the deposition of the intermediate plains material, probably emplaced partly as distal basin ejecta and partly as volcanic flows. Regional deformation of these plains units by compressive tectonics, forming scarps, was contemporaneous with their deposition. </p><p>The Caloris impact occurred during the time of formation of the intermediate plains material. In the map area, Caloris ejecta may be present at depth or may have been reworked locally by adjacent impacts. Two groups of Caloris secondary craters are evident. Shortly after the Caloris impact, extensive smooth plains material, probably of volcanic origin, was deposited. During this period of deposition occurred the impacts of the last of the major basins (Beethoven, Michelangelo, Valmiki, and Bach). Minor tectonic activity continued as scarps and lunar mare-type <a href="/wiki/Wrinkle_ridge" title="Wrinkle ridge">wrinkle ridges</a> developed within the smooth plains materials. </p><p>The cratering rate declined rapidly as the c3, c4 and c5 craters were produced. <a href="/wiki/Regolith" title="Regolith">Regolith</a> production continues to the present day on all units. If the geologic history of the Moon is a guide, most of the events discussed were essentially complete within the first 1.5 to 2.0 billion years of Mercury's history (Murray and others, 1975). A summary of global mercurian geology may be found in Guest and O'Donnell (1977) and Strom.<sup id="cite_ref-Strom1979_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strom1979-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-h12.pdf-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-h12.pdf_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-h12.pdf_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-h12.pdf_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-h12.pdf_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSpudisJames_G._Prosser1984" class="citation web cs1">Spudis, Paul D.; James G. Prosser (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://astrogeology.usgs.gov/Projects/PlanetaryMapping/DIGGEOL/mercury/h12/h12.pdf">"Geologic Map Of The Michaelangelo (H-12) Quadrangle Of Mercury"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Geologic+Map+Of+The+Michaelangelo+%28H-12%29+Quadrangle+Of+Mercury&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.aulast=Spudis&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul+D.&amp;rft.au=James+G.+Prosser&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fastrogeology.usgs.gov%2FProjects%2FPlanetaryMapping%2FDIGGEOL%2Fmercury%2Fh12%2Fh12.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaviesDwornikGaultStrom1978" class="citation book cs1">Davies, M. E.; Dwornik, S. E.; Gault, D. E.; Strom, R. G. (1978). <i>Atlas of Mercury</i>. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. p.&#160;15. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-114-27448-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-114-27448-8"><bdi>978-1-114-27448-8</bdi></a>. Special Publication SP-423.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Atlas+of+Mercury&amp;rft.pages=15&amp;rft.pub=National+Aeronautics+and+Space+Administration&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-114-27448-8&amp;rft.aulast=Davies&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+E.&amp;rft.au=Dwornik%2C+S.+E.&amp;rft.au=Gault%2C+D.+E.&amp;rft.au=Strom%2C+R.+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaviesDwornikGaultStrom1978" class="citation book cs1">Davies, M. E.; Dwornik, S. E.; Gault, D. E.; Strom, R. G. (1978). <i>Atlas of Mercury</i>. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. pp.&#160;114–115. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-114-27448-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-114-27448-8"><bdi>978-1-114-27448-8</bdi></a>. Special Publication SP-423.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Atlas+of+Mercury&amp;rft.pages=114-115&amp;rft.pub=National+Aeronautics+and+Space+Administration&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-114-27448-8&amp;rft.aulast=Davies&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+E.&amp;rft.au=Dwornik%2C+S.+E.&amp;rft.au=Gault%2C+D.+E.&amp;rft.au=Strom%2C+R.+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Strom1975-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Strom1975_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Strom1975_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Strom1975_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStromTraskGuest1975" class="citation journal cs1">Strom, R. G.; Trask, N. J.; Guest, J. E. (1975). "Tectonism and volcanism on Mercury". <i>Journal of Geophysical Research</i>. <b>80</b> (17): 2478–2507. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1029%2Fjb080i017p02478">10.1029/jb080i017p02478</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&amp;rft.atitle=Tectonism+and+volcanism+on+Mercury&amp;rft.volume=80&amp;rft.issue=17&amp;rft.pages=2478-2507&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2Fjb080i017p02478&amp;rft.aulast=Strom&amp;rft.aufirst=R.+G.&amp;rft.au=Trask%2C+N.+J.&amp;rft.au=Guest%2C+J.+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trask1975-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Trask1975_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Trask1975_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTraskGuest1975" class="citation journal cs1">Trask, N. J.; Guest, J. E. (1975). "Preliminary geologic terrain map of Mercury". <i>Journal of Geophysical Research</i>. <b>80</b> (17): 2461–2477. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1029%2Fjb080i017p02461">10.1029/jb080i017p02461</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&amp;rft.atitle=Preliminary+geologic+terrain+map+of+Mercury&amp;rft.volume=80&amp;rft.issue=17&amp;rft.pages=2461-2477&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2Fjb080i017p02461&amp;rft.aulast=Trask&amp;rft.aufirst=N.+J.&amp;rft.au=Guest%2C+J.+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilhelms1976-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wilhelms1976_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wilhelms1976_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilhelms1976" class="citation journal cs1">Wilhelms, D. E. (1976). "Mercurian volcanism questioned". <i>Icarus</i>. <b>28</b> (4): 551–558. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0019-1035%2876%2990128-7">10.1016/0019-1035(76)90128-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Icarus&amp;rft.atitle=Mercurian+volcanism+questioned&amp;rft.volume=28&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=551-558&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0019-1035%2876%2990128-7&amp;rft.aulast=Wilhelms&amp;rft.aufirst=D.+E.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trask1976-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Trask1976_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTraskStrom1976" class="citation journal cs1">Trask, N. J.; Strom, R. G. (1976). "Additional evidence of mercurian volcanism". <i>Icarus</i>. <b>28</b> (4): 559–563. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1976Icar...28..559T">1976Icar...28..559T</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0019-1035%2876%2990129-9">10.1016/0019-1035(76)90129-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Icarus&amp;rft.atitle=Additional+evidence+of+mercurian+volcanism&amp;rft.volume=28&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=559-563&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0019-1035%2876%2990129-9&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1976Icar...28..559T&amp;rft.aulast=Trask&amp;rft.aufirst=N.+J.&amp;rft.au=Strom%2C+R.+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gault1975-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gault1975_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaultGuestMurrayDzurisin1975" class="citation journal cs1">Gault, D. E.; Guest, J. E.; Murray, J. B.; Dzurisin, D.; Malin, M. C. (1975). "Some comparisons of impact craters on Mercury and the Moon". <i>Journal of Geophysical Research</i>. <b>80</b> (17): 2444–2460. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1029%2Fjb080i017p02444">10.1029/jb080i017p02444</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Geophysical+Research&amp;rft.atitle=Some+comparisons+of+impact+craters+on+Mercury+and+the+Moon&amp;rft.volume=80&amp;rft.issue=17&amp;rft.pages=2444-2460&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1029%2Fjb080i017p02444&amp;rft.aulast=Gault&amp;rft.aufirst=D.+E.&amp;rft.au=Guest%2C+J.+E.&amp;rft.au=Murray%2C+J.+B.&amp;rft.au=Dzurisin%2C+D.&amp;rft.au=Malin%2C+M.+C.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Strom1979-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Strom1979_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Strom1979_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrom1979" class="citation journal cs1">Strom, R. G. (1979). "Mercury: A post-Mariner 10 assessment". <i>Space Science Reviews</i>. <b>24</b> (1): 3–70. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fbf00221842">10.1007/bf00221842</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Space+Science+Reviews&amp;rft.atitle=Mercury%3A+A+post-Mariner+10+assessment&amp;rft.volume=24&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=3-70&amp;rft.date=1979&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fbf00221842&amp;rft.aulast=Strom&amp;rft.aufirst=R.+G.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpudisJames_G._Prosser1984" class="citation web cs1">Spudis, Paul D.; James G. Prosser (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://astrogeology.usgs.gov/Projects/PlanetaryMapping/DIGGEOL/mercury/h12/h12.pdf">"Geologic Map Of The Michaelangelo (H-12) Quadrangle Of Mercury"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Geologic+Map+Of+The+Michaelangelo+%28H-12%29+Quadrangle+Of+Mercury&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.aulast=Spudis&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul+D.&amp;rft.au=James+G.+Prosser&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fastrogeology.usgs.gov%2FProjects%2FPlanetaryMapping%2FDIGGEOL%2Fmercury%2Fh12%2Fh12.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMichelangelo+quadrangle" class="Z3988"></span> Prepared for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration by the U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey. Published in hardcopy as USGS Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I–1659, as part of the Atlas of Mercury, 1:5,000,000 Geologic Series. Hardcopy is available for sale from U.S. Geological Survey, Information Services, Box 25286, Federal Center, Denver, CO 80225</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelangelo_quadrangle&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Chicarro, Augustin, Schultz, P. 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E., and O'Donnell, W. P., 1977, Surface history of Mercury: A review: <i>Vistas in Astronomy</i>, v. 20, p.&#160;273–300.</li> <li>Hapke, Bruce, Christman, Craig, Rava, Barry, and Mosher, Joel, 1980, A color-ratio map of Mercury: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 11th, Houston, 1980, Proceedings, v. 1, p.&#160;817–821.</li> <li>McCauley, J. F., Guest, J. E., Schaber, G. G., Trask, N. J., and Greeley, Ronald, 1981, Stratigraphy of the Caloris Basin, Mercury: Icarus, v. 47, no. 2, p.&#160;184–202.</li> <li>Murray, B. C., Belton, M. J. S., Danielson, G. E., Davies, M. E., Gault, D. E., Hapke, Bruce, O'Leary, Brian, Strom, R. G., Suomi, Verner, and Trask, N. J., 1974, Mercury's surface: Preliminary description and interpretation from Mariner 10 pictures: <i>Science</i>, v. 185, no. 4146, p.&#160;169–179.</li> <li>Murray, B. C., Strom, R. G., Trask, N. J., and Gault, D. E., 1975, Surface history of Mercury: Implications for terrestrial planets: <i>Journal of Geophysical Research</i>, v. 80, no. 17, p.&#160;2508–2514.</li> <li>Oberbeck, V. R., Quaide, W. L., Arvidson, R. E., and Aggarwal, H. R., 1977, Comparative studies of lunar, martian, and mercurian craters and plains: <i>Journal of Geophysical Research</i>, v. 82, no. 11, p.&#160;1681–1698.</li> <li>Schaber, G. G., and McCauley, J.F., 1980, Geologic map of the Tolstoj quadrangle of Mercury: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-1199, scale 1:5,000,000.</li> <li>Schultz, P. H., 1976, Moon morphology: Austin, Tex., University of Texas Press, 626 p.</li> <li>______1977, Endogenic modification of impact craters on Mercury: <i>Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors</i>, v. 15, nos. 2–3, p.&#160;202–219.</li> <li>Schultz, P. H, Schultz, R. A., and Rogers, John, 1982, The structure and evolution of ancient impact basins on Mars: <i>Journal of Geophysical Research</i>, v. 87, no. 12, p.&#160;9803–9820.</li> <li>Scott, D. H., 1977, Moon-Mercury: Relative preservation states of secondary craters: <i>Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors</i>, v. 15, nos. 2–3, p.&#160;173–178.</li> <li>Strom, R. G., 1977, Origin and relative age of lunar and mercurian intercrater plains: <i>Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors</i>, v. 15, nos. 2–3, p.&#160;156–172.</li> <li>Wilhelms, D. E., 1976b, Secondary impact craters of lunar basins: Lunar Science Conference, 7th, Houston, 1976, Proceedings, v. 3, p.&#160;2883–2901.</li> <li>______The geologic history of the Moon: U.S Geological Survey Professional Paper 1348 (in press). Wilhelms, D. E., and El-Baz, Farouk, 1977, Geologic map of the east side of the Moon: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-948, scale 1:5,000,000</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mercury" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed 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(planet)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mercury" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mercury_(planet)" title="Mercury (planet)">Mercury</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Mercury_(planet)" title="Outline of Mercury (planet)">Outline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_albedo_features_on_Mercury" title="List of albedo features on Mercury">Albedo features</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atmosphere_of_Mercury" title="Atmosphere of Mercury">Atmosphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_geological_features_on_Mercury" title="List of geological features on Mercury">Features</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercury%27s_magnetic_field" title="Mercury&#39;s magnetic field">Magnetic field</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_quadrangles_on_Mercury" title="List of quadrangles on Mercury">Quadrangles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_quadrangles_on_Mercury" title="List of quadrangles on Mercury">Quadrangles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bach_quadrangle" title="Bach quadrangle">Bach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beethoven_quadrangle" title="Beethoven quadrangle">Beethoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borealis_quadrangle" title="Borealis quadrangle">Borealis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debussy_quadrangle" title="Debussy quadrangle">Debussy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derain_quadrangle" title="Derain quadrangle">Derain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_quadrangle" title="Discovery quadrangle">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eminescu_quadrangle" title="Eminescu quadrangle">Eminescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokusai_quadrangle" title="Hokusai quadrangle">Hokusai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuiper_quadrangle" title="Kuiper quadrangle">Kuiper</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michelangelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neruda_quadrangle" title="Neruda quadrangle">Neruda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_quadrangle" title="Shakespeare quadrangle">Shakespeare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raditladi_quadrangle" title="Raditladi quadrangle">Raditladi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolstoj_quadrangle" title="Tolstoj quadrangle">Tolstoj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_quadrangle" title="Victoria quadrangle">Victoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Mountains and<br />volcanoes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caloris_Montes" title="Caloris Montes">Caloris Montes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Plains and<br /> plateaus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ap%C4%81rangi_Planitia" title="Apārangi Planitia">Apārangi Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borealis_Planitia" title="Borealis Planitia">Borealis Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budh_Planitia" title="Budh Planitia">Budh Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caloris_Planitia" title="Caloris Planitia">Caloris Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mearcair_Planitia" title="Mearcair Planitia">Mearcair Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odin_Planitia" title="Odin Planitia">Odin Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobkou_Planitia" title="Sobkou Planitia">Sobkou Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stilbon_Planitia" title="Stilbon Planitia">Stilbon Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suisei_Planitia" title="Suisei Planitia">Suisei Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tir_Planitia" title="Tir Planitia">Tir Planitia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utaridi_Planitia" title="Utaridi Planitia">Utaridi Planitia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Canyons and<br /> valleys</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arecibo_Catena" title="Arecibo Catena">Arecibo Catena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arecibo_Catena" title="Arecibo Catena">Arecibo Vallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldstone_Catena" title="Goldstone Catena">Goldstone Catena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldstone_Catena" title="Goldstone Catena">Goldstone Vallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haystack_Catena" title="Haystack Catena">Haystack Catena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haystack_Catena" title="Haystack Catena">Haystack Vallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeiz_Vallis" title="Simeiz Vallis">Simeiz Vallis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Ridges and<br /> rupes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antoniadi_Dorsum" title="Antoniadi Dorsum">Antoniadi Dorsum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_Rupes" title="Adventure Rupes">Adventure Rupes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beagle_Rupes" title="Beagle Rupes">Beagle Rupes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Rupes" title="Discovery Rupes">Discovery Rupes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enterprise_Rupes" title="Enterprise Rupes">Enterprise Rupes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hero_Rupes" title="Hero Rupes">Hero Rupes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resolution_Rupes" title="Resolution Rupes">Resolution Rupes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_Rupes" title="Santa María Rupes">Santa María Rupes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Rupes" title="Victoria Rupes">Victoria Rupes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Basins and<br /> fossae</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caloris_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Caloris Basin">Caloris Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantheon_Fossae" title="Pantheon Fossae">Pantheon Fossae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raditladi_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Raditladi Basin">Raditladi Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_(crater)" title="Rembrandt (crater)">Rembrandt Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinakas_(hypothetical_basin)" title="Skinakas (hypothetical basin)">Skinakas (hypothetical basin)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_craters_on_Mercury" title="List of craters on Mercury">Craters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abedin_(crater)" title="Abedin (crater)">Abedin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Nuwas_(crater)" title="Abu Nuwas (crater)">Abu Nuwas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Africanus_Horton_(crater)" title="Africanus Horton (crater)">Africanus Horton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Baba_(crater)" title="Ahmad Baba (crater)">Ahmad Baba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ailey_(crater)" title="Ailey (crater)">Ailey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aksakov_(crater)" title="Aksakov (crater)">Aksakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akutagawa_(crater)" title="Akutagawa (crater)">Akutagawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Akhtal_(crater)" title="Al-Akhtal (crater)">Al-Akhtal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alencar_(crater)" title="Alencar (crater)">Alencar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Hamadhani_(crater)" title="Al-Hamadhani (crater)">Al-Hamadhani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-J%C4%81hiz_(crater)" title="Al-Jāhiz (crater)">Al-Jāhiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alver_(crater)" title="Alver (crater)">Alver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaral_(crater)" title="Amaral (crater)">Amaral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amru_Al-Qays_(crater)" title="Amru Al-Qays (crater)">Amru Al-Qays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andal_(crater)" title="Andal (crater)">Andal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aneirin_(crater)" title="Aneirin (crater)">Aneirin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelou_(crater)" title="Angelou (crater)">Angelou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anguissola_(crater)" title="Anguissola (crater)">Anguissola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyte_(crater)" title="Anyte (crater)">Anyte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollodorus_(crater)" title="Apollodorus (crater)">Apollodorus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristoxenus_(crater)" title="Aristoxenus (crater)">Aristoxenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%9Bvagho%E1%B9%A3a_(crater)" title="Aśvaghoṣa (crater)">Aśvaghoṣa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atget_(crater)" title="Atget (crater)">Atget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bach_(crater)" title="Bach (crater)">Bach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balagtas_(crater)" title="Balagtas (crater)">Balagtas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balanchine_(crater)" title="Balanchine (crater)">Balanchine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baranauskas_(crater)" title="Baranauskas (crater)">Baranauskas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balzac_(crater)" title="Balzac (crater)">Balzac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bart%C3%B3k_(crater)" title="Bartók (crater)">Bartók</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barma_(crater)" title="Barma (crater)">Barma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bash%C5%8D_(crater)" title="Bashō (crater)">Bashō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckett_(crater)" title="Beckett (crater)">Beckett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beethoven_(crater)" title="Beethoven (crater)">Beethoven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bek_(crater)" title="Bek (crater)">Bek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belinskij_(crater)" title="Belinskij (crater)">Belinskij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bello_(crater)" title="Bello (crater)">Bello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benoit_(crater)" title="Benoit (crater)">Benoit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkel_(crater)" title="Berkel (crater)">Berkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernini_(crater)" title="Bernini (crater)">Bernini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjornson_(crater)" title="Bjornson (crater)">Bjornson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boccaccio_(crater)" title="Boccaccio (crater)">Boccaccio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boethius_(Mercurian_crater)" title="Boethius (Mercurian crater)">Boethius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botticelli_(crater)" title="Botticelli (crater)">Botticelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahms_(crater)" title="Brahms (crater)">Brahms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bramante_(crater)" title="Bramante (crater)">Bramante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bront%C3%AB_(Mercurian_crater)" title="Brontë (Mercurian crater)">Brontë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruegel_(crater)" title="Bruegel (crater)">Bruegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunelleschi_(crater)" title="Brunelleschi (crater)">Brunelleschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burns_(crater)" title="Burns (crater)">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_(crater)" title="Byron (crater)">Byron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callicrates_(crater)" title="Callicrates (crater)">Callicrates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cam%C3%B5es_(crater)" title="Camões (crater)">Camões</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carducci_(crater)" title="Carducci (crater)">Carducci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolan_(crater)" title="Carolan (crater)">Carolan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvino_(crater)" title="Calvino (crater)">Calvino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cervantes_(crater)" title="Cervantes (crater)">Cervantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9zanne_(crater)" title="Cézanne (crater)">Cézanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaikovskij_(crater)" title="Chaikovskij (crater)">Chaikovskij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chao_Meng-Fu_(crater)" title="Chao Meng-Fu (crater)">Chao Meng-Fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chekov_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chekov (crater)">Chekov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiang_K%CA%BBui_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiang Kʻui (crater)">Chiang K&#x2bb;ui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%8Fng_Ch%CA%BC%C5%8Fl_(crater)" title="Chŏng Chʼŏl (crater)">Chŏng Ch&#x2bc;ŏl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chopin_(crater)" title="Chopin (crater)">Chopin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chu_Ta_(crater)" title="Chu Ta (crater)">Chu Ta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coleridge_(crater)" title="Coleridge (crater)">Coleridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copland_(crater)" title="Copland (crater)">Copland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copley_(crater)" title="Copley (crater)">Copley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Couperin_(crater)" title="Couperin (crater)">Couperin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cunningham_(crater)" title="Cunningham (crater)">Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dali_(crater)" title="Dali (crater)">Dali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dario_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dario (crater)">Dario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Graft_(crater)" title="De Graft (crater)">De Graft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debussy_(crater)" title="Debussy (crater)">Debussy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degas_(crater)" title="Degas (crater)">Degas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delacroix_(crater)" title="Delacroix (crater)">Delacroix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derain_(crater)" title="Derain (crater)">Derain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derzhavin_(crater)" title="Derzhavin (crater)">Derzhavin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desprez_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Desprez (crater)">Desprez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dickens_(crater)" title="Dickens (crater)">Dickens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominici_(crater)" title="Dominici (crater)">Dominici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donne_(crater)" title="Donne (crater)">Donne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dostoevskij_(crater)" title="Dostoevskij (crater)">Dostoevskij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dowland_(crater)" title="Dowland (crater)">Dowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durer_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Durer (crater)">Durer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dvorak_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dvorak (crater)">Dvorak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastman_(crater)" title="Eastman (crater)">Eastman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eitoku_(crater)" title="Eitoku (crater)">Eitoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eminescu_(crater)" title="Eminescu (crater)">Eminescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enheduanna_(crater)" title="Enheduanna (crater)">Enheduanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enwonwu_(crater)" title="Enwonwu (crater)">Enwonwu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equiano_(crater)" title="Equiano (crater)">Equiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faulkner_(crater)" title="Faulkner (crater)">Faulkner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fet_(crater)" title="Fet (crater)">Fet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firdousi_(crater)" title="Firdousi (crater)">Firdousi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flaubert_(crater)" title="Flaubert (crater)">Flaubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flaiano_(crater)" title="Flaiano (crater)">Flaiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futabatei_(crater)" title="Futabatei (crater)">Futabatei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gainsborough_(crater)" title="Gainsborough (crater)">Gainsborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gauguin_(crater)" title="Gauguin (crater)">Gauguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geddes_(crater)" title="Geddes (crater)">Geddes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghiberti_(crater)" title="Ghiberti (crater)">Ghiberti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibran_(crater)" title="Gibran (crater)">Gibran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giotto_(crater)" title="Giotto (crater)">Giotto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glinka_(crater)" title="Glinka (crater)">Glinka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gluck_(crater)" title="Gluck (crater)">Gluck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goethe_Basin" title="Goethe Basin">Goethe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gogol_(crater)" title="Gogol (crater)">Gogol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goya_(crater)" title="Goya (crater)">Goya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grieg_(crater)" title="Grieg (crater)">Grieg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guido_d%27Arezzo_(crater)" title="Guido d&#39;Arezzo (crater)">Guido d'Arezzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hals_(crater)" title="Hals (crater)">Hals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Kan_(crater)" title="Han Kan (crater)">Han Kan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handel_(crater)" title="Handel (crater)">Handel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harunobu_(crater)" title="Harunobu (crater)">Harunobu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauptmann_(crater)" title="Hauptmann (crater)">Hauptmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawthorne_(crater)" title="Hawthorne (crater)">Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haydn_(crater)" title="Haydn (crater)">Haydn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heine_(crater)" title="Heine (crater)">Heine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemingway_(crater)" title="Hemingway (crater)">Hemingway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesiod_(crater)" title="Hesiod (crater)">Hesiod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiroshige_(crater)" title="Hiroshige (crater)">Hiroshige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitomaro_(crater)" title="Hitomaro (crater)">Hitomaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hodgkins_(crater)" title="Hodgkins (crater)">Hodgkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokusai_(crater)" title="Hokusai (crater)">Hokusai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holbein_(crater)" title="Holbein (crater)">Holbein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holberg_(crater)" title="Holberg (crater)">Holberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holst_(crater)" title="Holst (crater)">Holst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homer_(crater)" title="Homer (crater)">Homer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_(crater)" title="Horace (crater)">Horace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovnatanian_(crater)" title="Hovnatanian (crater)">Hovnatanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_(crater)" title="Hugo (crater)">Hugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hun_Kal_(crater)" title="Hun Kal (crater)">Hun Kal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurley_(crater)" title="Hurley (crater)">Hurley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibsen_(crater)" title="Ibsen (crater)">Ibsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ictinus_(crater)" title="Ictinus (crater)">Ictinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imhotep_(crater)" title="Imhotep (crater)">Imhotep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ives_(crater)" title="Ives (crater)">Ives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izquierdo_(crater)" title="Izquierdo (crater)">Izquierdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan%C3%A1%C4%8Dek_(crater)" title="Janáček (crater)">Janáček</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jokai_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jokai (crater)">Jokai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judah_Ha-Levi_(crater)" title="Judah Ha-Levi (crater)">Judah Ha-Levi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalidasa_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalidasa (crater)">Kalidasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karsh_(crater)" title="Karsh (crater)">Karsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keats_(crater)" title="Keats (crater)">Keats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenko_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenko (crater)">Kenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kert%C3%A9sz_(crater)" title="Kertész (crater)">Kertész</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khansa_(crater)" title="Khansa (crater)">Khansa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kipling_(crater)" title="Kipling (crater)">Kipling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dsh%C5%8D_(crater)" title="Kōshō (crater)">Kōshō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuan_Han-Ch%CA%BBing_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuan Han-Chʻing (crater)">Kuan Han-Ch&#x2bb;ing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuiper_(crater_on_Mercury)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuiper (crater on Mercury)">Kuiper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulthum_(crater)" title="Kulthum (crater)">Kulthum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunisada_(crater)" title="Kunisada (crater)">Kunisada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurosawa_(crater)" title="Kurosawa (crater)">Kurosawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lange_(crater)" title="Lange (crater)">Lange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larrocha_(crater)" title="Larrocha (crater)">Larrocha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leopardi_(crater)" title="Leopardi (crater)">Leopardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lermontov_(crater)" title="Lermontov (crater)">Lermontov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lessing_(crater)" title="Lessing (crater)">Lessing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Ch%CA%BBing-Chao_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Li Chʻing-Chao (crater)">Li Ch&#x2bb;ing-Chao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Po_(crater)" title="Li Po (crater)">Li Po</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liang_K%CA%BBai_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liang Kʻai (crater)">Liang K&#x2bb;ai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liszt_(crater)" title="Liszt (crater)">Liszt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lovecraft_(crater)" title="Lovecraft (crater)">Lovecraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu_Hsun_(crater)" title="Lu Hsun (crater)">Lu Hsun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysippus_(crater)" title="Lysippus (crater)">Lysippus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Chih-Yuan_(crater)" title="Ma Chih-Yuan (crater)">Ma Chih-Yuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machaut_(crater)" title="Machaut (crater)">Machaut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahler_(crater)" title="Mahler (crater)">Mahler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansart_(crater)" title="Mansart (crater)">Mansart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansur_(crater)" title="Mansur (crater)">Mansur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_(crater)" title="March (crater)">March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain_(crater)" title="Mark Twain (crater)">Mark Twain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%AD_(crater)" title="Martí (crater)">Martí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martial_(crater)" title="Martial (crater)">Martial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matabei_(crater)" title="Matabei (crater)">Matabei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matisse_(crater)" title="Matisse (crater)">Matisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melville_(crater)" title="Melville (crater)">Melville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mena_(Mercurian_crater)" title="Mena (Mercurian crater)">Mena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendes_Pinto_(crater)" title="Mendes Pinto (crater)">Mendes Pinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_(crater)" title="Michelangelo (crater)">Michelangelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickiewicz_(crater)" title="Mickiewicz (crater)">Mickiewicz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_(crater)" title="Milton (crater)">Milton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mistral_(crater)" title="Mistral (crater)">Mistral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mofolo_(crater)" title="Mofolo (crater)">Mofolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moli%C3%A8re_(crater)" title="Molière (crater)">Molière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monet_(crater)" title="Monet (crater)">Monet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monteverdi_(crater)" title="Monteverdi (crater)">Monteverdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moody_(crater)" title="Moody (crater)">Moody</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozart_(crater)" title="Mozart (crater)">Mozart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munch_(crater)" title="Munch (crater)">Munch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munk%C3%A1csy_(crater)" title="Munkácsy (crater)">Munkácsy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murasaki_(crater)" title="Murasaki (crater)">Murasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mussorgskij_(crater)" title="Mussorgskij (crater)">Mussorgskij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myron_(crater)" title="Myron (crater)">Myron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabokov_(crater)" title="Nabokov (crater)">Nabokov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nampeyo_(crater)" title="Nampeyo (crater)">Nampeyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navoi_(crater)" title="Navoi (crater)">Navoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawahi_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawahi (crater)">Nawahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neruda_(crater)" title="Neruda (crater)">Neruda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nureyev_(crater)" title="Nureyev (crater)">Nureyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nervo_(crater)" title="Nervo (crater)">Nervo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neumann_(crater)" title="Neumann (crater)">Neumann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizami_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nizami (crater)">Nizami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okyo_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Okyo (crater)">Okyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oskison_(crater)" title="Oskison (crater)">Oskison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovid_(crater)" title="Ovid (crater)">Ovid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrarch_(crater)" title="Petrarch (crater)">Petrarch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phidias_(crater)" title="Phidias (crater)">Phidias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picasso_(crater)" title="Picasso (crater)">Picasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poe_(crater)" title="Poe (crater)">Poe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polygnotus_(crater)" title="Polygnotus (crater)">Polygnotus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praxiteles_(crater)" title="Praxiteles (crater)">Praxiteles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prokofiev_(crater)" title="Prokofiev (crater)">Prokofiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qi_Baishi_(crater)" title="Qi Baishi (crater)">Qi Baishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachmaninoff_(crater)" title="Rachmaninoff (crater)">Rachmaninoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raden_Saleh_(crater)" title="Raden Saleh (crater)">Raden Saleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raditladi_Basin" class="mw-redirect" title="Raditladi Basin">Raditladi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rameau_(crater)" title="Rameau (crater)">Rameau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raphael_(crater)" title="Raphael (crater)">Raphael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_(crater)" title="Rembrandt (crater)">Rembrandt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renoir_(crater)" title="Renoir (crater)">Renoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivera_(crater)" title="Rivera (crater)">Rivera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizal_(crater)" title="Rizal (crater)">Rizal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodin_(crater)" title="Rodin (crater)">Rodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudaki_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudaki (crater)">Rudaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sander_(crater)" title="Sander (crater)">Sander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarlatti_(crater)" title="Scarlatti (crater)">Scarlatti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schubert_(crater_on_Mercury)" class="mw-redirect" title="Schubert (crater on Mercury)">Schubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_(Mercurian_crater)" title="Shakespeare (Mercurian crater)">Shakespeare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sholem_Aleichem_(crater)" title="Sholem Aleichem (crater)">Sholem Aleichem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinan_(crater)" title="Sinan (crater)">Sinan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stravinsky_(crater)" title="Stravinsky (crater)">Stravinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sullivan_(crater_on_Mercury)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sullivan (crater on Mercury)">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveinsd%C3%B3ttir_(crater)" title="Sveinsdóttir (crater)">Sveinsdóttir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titian_(crater)" title="Titian (crater)">Titian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/To_Ngoc_Van_(crater)" title="To Ngoc Van (crater)">To Ngoc Van</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tolstoj_(crater)" title="Tolstoj (crater)">Tolstoj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vel%C3%A1zquez_(crater)" title="Velázquez (crater)">Velázquez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdi_(crater)" title="Verdi (crater)">Verdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa-Lobos_(crater)" title="Villa-Lobos (crater)">Villa-Lobos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivaldi_(crater)" title="Vivaldi (crater)">Vivaldi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyasa_(crater)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vyasa (crater)">Vyasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiao_Zhao_(crater)" title="Xiao Zhao (crater)">Xiao Zhao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeats_(crater)" title="Yeats (crater)">Yeats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zola_(crater)" title="Zola (crater)">Zola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Mercury" title="Geology of Mercury">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_craters_on_Mercury" title="Ghost craters on Mercury">Ghost craters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inter-crater_plains_on_Mercury" title="Inter-crater plains on Mercury">Inter-crater plains</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Moons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hypothetical_moon_of_Mercury" title="Hypothetical moon of Mercury">Hypothetical moon of Mercury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Astronomy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Transit_(astronomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Transit (astronomy)">Transits</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transit_of_Mercury" title="Transit of Mercury">Earth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transit_of_Mercury_from_Mars" title="Transit of Mercury from Mars">Mars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Asteroid" title="Asteroid">Asteroids</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mercury-crossing_minor_planets" title="List of Mercury-crossing minor planets">Mercury-crossing asteroids</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Exploration_of_Mercury" title="Exploration of Mercury">Exploration</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Current<br /> and past</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mariner_10" title="Mariner 10">Mariner 10</a></i> (1973–1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MESSENGER" title="MESSENGER">MESSENGER</a></i> (2004–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BepiColombo" title="BepiColombo">BepiColombo</a> (2018–present)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Proposed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercury-P" title="Mercury-P">Mercury-P</a> (~2031)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colonization_of_Mercury" class="mw-redirect" title="Colonization of Mercury">Colonization of Mercury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercury_in_fiction" title="Mercury in fiction">Fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub-Earth" title="Sub-Earth">Sub-Earth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Mercury_(planet)" title="Category:Mercury (planet)">Category</a></b></li> <li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Solar_System" title="Portal:Solar System">Portal</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Quadrangles_on_Mercury" style="display:table;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#D8BBA6;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mercury_quadrangle_layout" title="Template:Mercury quadrangle layout"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mercury_quadrangle_layout" title="Template talk:Mercury quadrangle layout"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mercury_quadrangle_layout" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mercury quadrangle layout"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Quadrangles_on_Mercury" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_quadrangles_on_Mercury" title="List of quadrangles on Mercury">Quadrangles on Mercury</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;border-width:0;"><div style="padding:0"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:2px 0 0 0;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"> <td colspan="8">H-1 <a href="/wiki/Borealis_quadrangle" title="Borealis quadrangle">Borealis</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Borealis_quadrangle" title="Category:Borealis quadrangle">features</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td colspan="2" width="25%">H-5 <a href="/wiki/Hokusai_quadrangle" title="Hokusai quadrangle">Hokusai</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Hokusai_quadrangle" title="Category:Hokusai quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" width="25%">H-4 <a href="/wiki/Raditladi_quadrangle" title="Raditladi quadrangle">Raditladi</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Raditladi_quadrangle" title="Category:Raditladi quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" width="25%">H-3 <a href="/wiki/Shakespeare_quadrangle" title="Shakespeare quadrangle">Shakespeare</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Shakespeare_quadrangle" title="Category:Shakespeare quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" width="25%">H-2 <a href="/wiki/Victoria_quadrangle" title="Victoria quadrangle">Victoria</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Victoria_quadrangle" title="Category:Victoria quadrangle">features</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="20%">H-10 <a href="/wiki/Derain_quadrangle" title="Derain quadrangle">Derain</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Derain_quadrangle" title="Category:Derain quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" width="20%">H-9 <a href="/wiki/Eminescu_quadrangle" title="Eminescu quadrangle">Eminescu</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Eminescu_quadrangle" title="Category:Eminescu quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" width="20%">H-8 <a href="/wiki/Tolstoj_quadrangle" title="Tolstoj quadrangle">Tolstoj</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Tolstoj_quadrangle" title="Category:Tolstoj quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" width="20%">H-7 <a href="/wiki/Beethoven_quadrangle" title="Beethoven quadrangle">Beethoven</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Beethoven_quadrangle" title="Category:Beethoven quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td width="20%">H-6 <a href="/wiki/Kuiper_quadrangle" title="Kuiper quadrangle">Kuiper</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Kuiper_quadrangle" title="Category:Kuiper quadrangle">features</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td colspan="2" width="25%">H-14 <a href="/wiki/Debussy_quadrangle" title="Debussy quadrangle">Debussy</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Debussy_quadrangle" title="Category:Debussy quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" width="25%">H-13 <a href="/wiki/Neruda_quadrangle" title="Neruda quadrangle">Neruda</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Neruda_quadrangle" title="Category:Neruda quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" width="25%">H-12 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michelangelo</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Michelangelo_quadrangle" title="Category:Michelangelo quadrangle">features</a>) </td> <td colspan="2" width="25%">H-11 <a href="/wiki/Discovery_quadrangle" title="Discovery quadrangle">Discovery</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Discovery_quadrangle" title="Category:Discovery quadrangle">features</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td colspan="8">H-15 <a href="/wiki/Bach_quadrangle" title="Bach quadrangle">Bach</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Category:Bach_quadrangle" title="Category:Bach quadrangle">features</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Michelangelo" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center;;background: #EEDD82"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Michelangelo" title="Template:Michelangelo"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Michelangelo" title="Template talk:Michelangelo"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Michelangelo" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Michelangelo"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Michelangelo" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_works_by_Michelangelo" title="List of works by Michelangelo">List of works</a></b></li> <li>✻ attributed</li> <li>†lost</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center;"><div id="Sculptures" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Sculptures</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center">Florence, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1488–1492</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Head_of_a_Faun" title="Head of a Faun">Head of a Faun</a></i>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Madonna_of_the_Stairs" title="Madonna of the Stairs">Madonna of the Stairs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Centaurs_(Michelangelo)" title="Battle of the Centaurs (Michelangelo)">Battle of the Centaurs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crucifix_(Michelangelo)" title="Crucifix (Michelangelo)">Crucifix</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center">Bologna, 1494–1495</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Additions to the <a href="/wiki/Arca_di_San_Domenico" title="Arca di San Domenico">Arca di San Domenico</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petronius_(Michelangelo)" title="Saint Petronius (Michelangelo)">Saint Petronius</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Proculus_(Michelangelo)" title="Saint Proculus (Michelangelo)">Saint Proculus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angel_(Michelangelo)" title="Angel (Michelangelo)">Angel</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center">Rome, 1496–1500</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sleeping_Cupid_(Michelangelo)" title="Sleeping Cupid (Michelangelo)">Sleeping Cupid</a></i>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bacchus_(Michelangelo)" title="Bacchus (Michelangelo)">Bacchus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sleeping_Cupid_(Michelangelo)" title="Sleeping Cupid (Michelangelo)">Standing Cupid</a></i>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piet%C3%A0_(Michelangelo)" title="Pietà (Michelangelo)">Pietà</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center">Florence, 1501–1505</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/David_(Michelangelo)" title="David (Michelangelo)">David</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Madonna_of_Bruges" title="Madonna of Bruges">Madonna of Bruges</a></i></li> <li>Additions to the <a href="/wiki/Piccolomini_Altarpiece" title="Piccolomini Altarpiece">Piccolomini Altarpiece</a> <ul><li><i>Saints Peter</i>, <i>Paul</i>, <i>Pius</i> and <i>Gregory</i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pitti_Tondo" title="Pitti Tondo">Pitti Tondo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Taddei_Tondo" title="Taddei Tondo">Taddei Tondo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Matthew_(Michelangelo)" title="Saint Matthew (Michelangelo)">Saint Matthew</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rothschild_Bronzes" title="Rothschild Bronzes">Rothschild Bronzes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Pope_Julius_II" title="Tomb of Pope Julius II">Tomb of Julius II</a>, 1505–1545</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Moses_(Michelangelo)" title="Moses (Michelangelo)">Moses</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rebellious_Slave" title="Rebellious Slave">Rebellious Slave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dying_Slave" title="Dying Slave">Dying Slave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Slave" title="Young Slave">Young Slave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bearded_Slave" title="Bearded Slave">Bearded Slave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Slave" title="Atlas Slave">Atlas Slave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Awakening_Slave" title="Awakening Slave">Awakening Slave</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Genius_of_Victory" title="The Genius of Victory">The Genius of Victory</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rachel_(sculpture)" title="Rachel (sculpture)">Rachel</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leah_(sculpture)" title="Leah (sculpture)">Leah</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center">Florence, 1516–1534</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Risen_Christ_(Michelangelo,_Santa_Maria_sopra_Minerva)" title="Risen Christ (Michelangelo, Santa Maria sopra Minerva)">Christ Carrying the Cross</a></i></li> <li>Medici Chapel <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Giuliano_de%27_Medici,_Duke_of_Nemours" title="Portrait of Giuliano de&#39; Medici, Duke of Nemours">Giuliano de' Medici, Duke of Nemours</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Night_(Michelangelo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Night (Michelangelo)">Night</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Day_(Michelangelo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Day (Michelangelo)">Day</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dusk_(Michelangelo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dusk (Michelangelo)">Dusk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dawn_(Michelangelo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dawn (Michelangelo)">Dawn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Medici_Madonna" title="Medici Madonna">Medici Madonna</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Apollo_(Michelangelo)" title="Apollo (Michelangelo)">Apollo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crouching_Boy" title="Crouching Boy">Crouching Boy</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center">Rome, 1534–1564</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Brutus_(Michelangelo)" title="Brutus (Michelangelo)">Brutus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Deposition_(Michelangelo)" title="The Deposition (Michelangelo)">Florentine Pietà</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Palestrina_Piet%C3%A0" title="Palestrina Pietà">Palestrina Pietà</a></i> ✻</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rondanini_Piet%C3%A0" title="Rondanini Pietà">Rondanini Pietà</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center;"><div id="Paintings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Paintings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center">Panel paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Torment_of_Saint_Anthony" title="The Torment of Saint Anthony">The Torment of Saint Anthony</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Madonna" title="Manchester Madonna">Manchester Madonna</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Entombment_(Michelangelo)" title="The Entombment (Michelangelo)">The Entombment</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doni_Tondo" title="Doni Tondo">Doni Tondo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Leda_and_the_Swan_(Michelangelo)" title="Leda and the Swan (Michelangelo)">Leda and the Swan</a></i>†</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Vecchio#Salone_dei_Cinquecento" title="Palazzo Vecchio">Salone dei Cinquecento</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cascina_(Michelangelo)" title="Battle of Cascina (Michelangelo)">Battle of Cascina</a></i>†</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Sistine_Chapel" title="Sistine Chapel">Sistine Chapel</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gallery_of_Sistine_Chapel_ceiling" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallery of Sistine Chapel ceiling">(ceiling gallery)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sistine_Chapel_ceiling" title="Sistine Chapel ceiling">Ceiling</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Separation_of_Light_from_Darkness" title="Separation of Light from Darkness">Separation of Light from Darkness</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Creation_of_the_Sun,_Moon,_and_Plants" title="The Creation of the Sun, Moon, and Plants">The Creation of the Sun, Moon, and Plants</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Creation_of_Adam" title="The Creation of Adam">The Creation of Adam</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prophet_Daniel_(Michelangelo)" title="Prophet Daniel (Michelangelo)">Prophet Daniel</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prophet_Isaiah_(Michelangelo)" title="Prophet Isaiah (Michelangelo)">Prophet Isaiah</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prophet_Jeremiah_(Michelangelo)" title="Prophet Jeremiah (Michelangelo)">Prophet Jeremiah</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prophet_Joel_(Michelangelo)" title="Prophet Joel (Michelangelo)">Prophet Joel</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prophet_Jonah_(Michelangelo)" title="Prophet Jonah (Michelangelo)">Prophet Jonah</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Judgment_(Michelangelo)" title="The Last Judgment (Michelangelo)">The Last Judgment</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Cappella_Paolina" title="Cappella Paolina">Pauline Chapel</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Crucifixion_of_Saint_Peter_(Michelangelo)" title="The Crucifixion of Saint Peter (Michelangelo)">The Crucifixion of Saint Peter</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Conversion_of_Saul_(Michelangelo)" title="The Conversion of Saul (Michelangelo)">The Conversion of Saul</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center;"><div id="Architecture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Architecture</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#EAEAAE; text-align: center">Florence</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sagrestia_Nuova" title="Sagrestia Nuova">New Sacristy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Laurentian_Library" title="Laurentian Library">Laurentian Library</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_San_Lorenzo,_Florence" title="Basilica of San Lorenzo, Florence">Basilica of San Lorenzo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#EAEAAE; text-align: center">Rome</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capitoline_Museums" title="Capitoline Museums">Capitoline Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitoline_Hill#Piazza" title="Capitoline Hill">Piazza del Campidoglio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palazzo_Farnese" title="Palazzo Farnese">Palazzo Farnese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Basilica" title="St. Peter&#39;s Basilica">St. Peter's Basilica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tor_San_Michele_(Rome)" title="Tor San Michele (Rome)">Tor San Michele</a> ✻</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Giovanni_dei_Fiorentini" title="San Giovanni dei Fiorentini">San Giovanni dei Fiorentini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porta_Pia" title="Porta Pia">Porta Pia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_degli_Angeli_e_dei_Martiri" title="Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri">Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EAEAAE; text-align: center;"><div id="Works_on_paper,_milieu,_etc." style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Works on paper, milieu, etc.</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#EAEAAE; text-align: center">Works on paper</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Study_of_a_Kneeling_Nude_Girl_for_The_Entombment" title="Study of a Kneeling Nude Girl for The Entombment">Study of a Kneeling Nude Girl for The Entombment</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Male_Back_with_a_Flag" title="Male Back with a Flag">Male Back with a Flag</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Studies_for_the_Libyan_Sibyl" title="Studies for the Libyan Sibyl">Studies for the Libyan Sibyl</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Punishment_of_Tityus_(Michelangelo)" title="The Punishment of Tityus (Michelangelo)">The Punishment of Tityus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piet%C3%A0_for_Vittoria_Colonna" title="Pietà for Vittoria Colonna">Pietà for Vittoria Colonna</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Epifania" title="Epifania">Epifania</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#EAEAAE; text-align: center">Milieu</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cecchino_dei_Bracci" title="Cecchino dei Bracci">Cecchino dei Bracci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommaso_dei_Cavalieri" title="Tommaso dei Cavalieri">Tommaso dei Cavalieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittoria_Colonna" title="Vittoria Colonna">Vittoria Colonna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ascanio_Condivi" title="Ascanio Condivi">Ascanio Condivi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gherardo_Perini" class="mw-redirect" title="Gherardo Perini">Gherardo Perini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebastiano_del_Piombo" title="Sebastiano del Piombo">Sebastiano del Piombo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Febo_di_Poggio" title="Febo di Poggio">Febo di Poggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_del_Riccio" title="Luigi del Riccio">Luigi del Riccio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#EAEAAE; text-align: center">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_patronage_of_Julius_II" title="Art patronage of Julius II">Art patronage of Julius II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Buonarroti" title="Casa Buonarroti">Casa Buonarroti</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lives_of_the_Most_Excellent_Painters,_Sculptors,_and_Architects" title="Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects">Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_and_the_Medici" title="Michelangelo and the Medici">Michelangelo and the Medici</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Replicas_of_Michelangelo%27s_David" title="Replicas of Michelangelo&#39;s David">Replicas of <i>David</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Replicas_of_Michelangelo%27s_Piet%C3%A0" title="Replicas of Michelangelo&#39;s Pietà">Replicas of the <i>Pietà</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restoration_of_the_Sistine_Chapel_frescoes" title="Restoration of the Sistine Chapel frescoes">Restoration of the Sistine Chapel frescoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Titan:_Story_of_Michelangelo" title="The Titan: Story of Michelangelo"><i>The Titan: Story of Michelangelo</i> (1950 documentary)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Agony_and_the_Ecstasy_(novel)" title="The Agony and the Ecstasy (novel)"><i>The Agony and the Ecstasy</i> (1961 novel,</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Agony_and_the_Ecstasy_(film)" title="The Agony and the Ecstasy (film)">1965 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Season_of_Giants" title="A Season of Giants"><i>A Season of Giants</i> (1990 TV film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_(crater)" title="Michelangelo (crater)">Michelangelo (crater)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Michelangelo quadrangle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐kspxv Cached time: 20241122150505 Cache 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