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<span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ecoregions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ecoregions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ecoregions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ecoregions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Largest_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Largest_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Largest cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Largest_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Educational_institutions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Educational_institutions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Educational institutions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Educational_institutions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Festa_Junina_(Saint_John_Festival)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festa_Junina_(Saint_John_Festival)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Festa Junina (Saint John Festival)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festa_Junina_(Saint_John_Festival)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Carnival" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carnival"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Carnival</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Carnival-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_Airport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Airport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>National Airport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Airport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flag" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flag"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Flag</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flag-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Piauí</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 94 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-94" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">94 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A" title="بياوي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بياوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piavy" title="Piavy – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Piavy" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaui_Istadu" title="Piaui Istadu – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Piaui Istadu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaui" title="Piaui – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Piaui" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%9E%D1%96" title="Піяўі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Піяўі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%9E%D1%96" title="Піяўі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Піяўі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Пиауи – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пиауи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD_osariik" title="Piauí osariik – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Piauí osariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AF" title="Πιαουί – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πιαουί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pia%C5%ADio" title="Piaŭio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Piaŭio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="پیاوی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیاوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84%EC%9A%B0%EC%9D%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="피아우이주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="피아우이주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB" title="Պիաուի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պիաուի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%88" title="पियाउई – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पियाउई" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87" title="পিয়াউই – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="পিয়াউই" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Пиауи – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пиауи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%90%D7%90%D7%95%D7%99" title="פיאאוי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיאאוי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98" title="პიაუი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პიაუი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Пиауи – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пиауи" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitas_Piauiensis" title="Civitas Piauiensis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Civitas Piauiensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pjaui" title="Pjaui – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pjaui" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaui" title="Piaui – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Piaui" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Пјауи – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пјауи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पिआवी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पिआवी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%89" title="بياوى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بياوى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="پیاوی – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پیاوی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD_(staat)" title="Piauí (staat) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Piauí (staat)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A4%E5%B7%9E" title="ピアウイ州 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ピアウイ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD_(Bundesstoot)" title="Piauí (Bundesstoot) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Piauí (Bundesstoot)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaui" title="Piaui – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Piaui" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="پیاوئی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پیاوئی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AC" title="Piauì – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Piauì" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaui" title="Piaui – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Piaui" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD_suyu" title="Piauí suyu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Piauí suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Пиауи – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пиауи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="پیاوی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پیاوی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Пјауи – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пјауи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Пиауи – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пиауи" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5" title="รัฐปีเอาอี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐปีเอาอี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Пиауи – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Пиауи" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%97" title="Піауї – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Піауї" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="پیاوی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیاوی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%A5%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E" title="皮奥伊州 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="皮奥伊州" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau%C3%AD" title="Piauí – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Piauí" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%A7%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E" title="皮奧伊州 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="皮奧伊州" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%A5%A7%E4%BC%8A%E5%B7%9E" title="皮奧伊州 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="皮奧伊州" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42722#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Piau%C3%AD&params=8_14_S_43_6_W_type:adm1st_region:BR-PI"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">8°14′S</span> <span class="longitude">43°6′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">8.233°S 43.100°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-8.233; -43.100</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the Brazilian state. For the culture magazine, see <a href="/wiki/Piau%C3%AD_(magazine)" title="Piauí (magazine)">Piauí (magazine)</a>. For the footballer, see <a href="/wiki/Edson_D%C3%A9cimo_Alves_Ara%C3%BAjo" class="mw-redirect" title="Edson Décimo Alves Araújo">Edson Décimo Alves Araújo</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State of Brazil</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">State in Brazil</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Piauí</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/States_of_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="States of Brazil">State</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Piauí"><img alt="Flag of Piauí" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg/100px-Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg/150px-Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg/200px-Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1950" data-file-height="1300" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Piau%C3%AD" title="Flag of Piauí">Flag</a></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bras%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Piauí"><img alt="Coat of arms of Piauí" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Bras%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg/87px-Bras%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg.png" decoding="async" width="87" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Bras%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg/130px-Bras%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Bras%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg/173px-Bras%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">Impavidum Ferient Ruinae</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>)</span><br /> "Wounded and undaunted amid the ruins"</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Anthem: <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hino_do_Piau%C3%AD" class="extiw" title="pt:Hino do Piauí">Hino do Piauí</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Piaui_in_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of State of Piauí in Brazil"><img alt="Location of State of Piauí in Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Piaui_in_Brazil.svg/250px-Piaui_in_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Piaui_in_Brazil.svg/375px-Piaui_in_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Piaui_in_Brazil.svg/500px-Piaui_in_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="1984" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of State of Piauí in Brazil</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Piau%C3%AD&params=8_14_S_43_6_W_type:adm1st_region:BR-PI"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">8°14′S</span> <span class="longitude">43°6′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">8.233°S 43.100°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-8.233; -43.100</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Capital_(political)" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital (political)">Capital</a> and largest city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Teresina" title="Teresina">Teresina</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Governor_(Brazil)" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor (Brazil)">Governor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Rafael Fonteles (<a href="/wiki/Workers%27_Party_(Brazil)" title="Workers' Party (Brazil)">PT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Vice Governor</th><td class="infobox-data">Themístocles Filho (<a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Democratic_Movement" title="Brazilian Democratic Movement">MDB</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Federal_Senate_(Brazil)" title="Federal Senate (Brazil)">Senators</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ciro_Nogueira_Lima_Filho" title="Ciro Nogueira Lima Filho">Ciro Nogueira</a> (<a href="/wiki/Progressistas" title="Progressistas">PP</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Elmano_F%C3%A9rrer" title="Elmano Férrer">Elmano Férrer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Progressistas" title="Progressistas">PP</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Marcelo_Castro" title="Marcelo Castro">Marcelo Castro</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Democratic_Movement" title="Brazilian Democratic Movement">MDB</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">251,529.186 km<sup>2</sup> (97,115.962 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_states_by_area" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Brazilian states by area">11th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2022)<sup id="cite_ref-census2022_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2022-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,271,199</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_states_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Brazilian states by population">18th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">13/km<sup>2</sup> (34/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">  • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_states_by_population_density" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Brazilian states by population density">18th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-bge_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bge-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_real" title="Brazilian real">R$</a> 64.028 billion<br />(<a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a> 11.877 billion)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Year</th><td class="infobox-data">2021</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Category</th><td class="infobox-data">0.690<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – <span style="color:orange">medium</span> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_states_by_Human_Development_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Brazilian states by Human Development Index">23rd</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-3" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-3">UTC-3</a> (<a href="/wiki/Time_in_Brazil" title="Time in Brazil">BRT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-3" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-3">UTC-3</a> (<a href="/wiki/Time_in_Brazil" title="Time in Brazil">BRT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal Code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">64000/000 to 64990/000</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:BR" title="ISO 3166-2:BR">BR-PI</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Brazil" title="Vehicle registration plates of Brazil">License Plate Letter Sequence</a></th><td class="infobox-data">LVF to LWQ, NHU to NIX, ODU to OEI, OUA to OUE, OVW to OVY, PIA to PIZ, QRN to QRZ, RSG to RST, SLM to SLV</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Piauí</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pt-BR-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Portuguese" title="Help:IPA/Portuguese">[pi.aˈwi]</a></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">or</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pt-BR-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Portuguese" title="Help:IPA/Portuguese">[pjaˈwi]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/b\/b3\/Pt-br_Piau%C3%AD.ogg\/Pt-br_Piau%C3%AD.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Pt-br Piau\u00ed.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Pt-br_Piau%C3%AD.ogg/Pt-br_Piau%C3%AD.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pt-br_Piau%C3%AD.ogg" title="File:Pt-br Piauí.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is one of the <a href="/wiki/States_of_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="States of Brazil">states of Brazil</a>, located in the country's <a href="/wiki/Northeast_Region,_Brazil" title="Northeast Region, Brazil">Northeast Region</a>. The state has 1.6% of the Brazilian population and produces 0.7% of the Brazilian <a href="/wiki/GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP">GDP</a>. </p><p>Piauí has the shortest coastline of any coastal Brazilian state at 66 km (41 mi), and the capital, <a href="/wiki/Teresina" title="Teresina">Teresina</a>, is the only state capital in the northeast to be located inland. The reason for this is, unlike the rest of the area, Piauí was first colonised inland and slowly expanded towards the ocean, rather than the other way around. In the southeast of the state, the <a href="/wiki/National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="National Park">National Park</a> of <a href="/wiki/Serra_da_Capivara_National_Park" title="Serra da Capivara National Park">Serra da Capivara</a> is a <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> World Heritage Site. The park has more than 400 archaeological sites and the largest concentration of <a href="/wiki/Rock_art" title="Rock art">rock paintings</a> in the world, in a landscape dominated by <a href="/wiki/Canyon" title="Canyon">canyons</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caatinga" title="Caatinga">caatinga</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Serra_da_Capivara_-_Several_Paintings_2b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Serra_da_Capivara_-_Several_Paintings_2b.jpg/220px-Serra_da_Capivara_-_Several_Paintings_2b.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Serra_da_Capivara_-_Several_Paintings_2b.jpg/330px-Serra_da_Capivara_-_Several_Paintings_2b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Serra_da_Capivara_-_Several_Paintings_2b.jpg/440px-Serra_da_Capivara_-_Several_Paintings_2b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2295" data-file-height="1512" /></a><figcaption>Rock art at <a href="/wiki/Serra_da_Capivara_National_Park" title="Serra da Capivara National Park">Serra da Capivara National Park</a> in Piauí state, one of the largest and oldest concentrations of prehistoric sites in the Americas</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Piau%C3%AD" title="Special:EditPage/Piauí">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2013</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The state has many notable archaeological sites, including Serra de Capivara National Park and <a href="/wiki/Sete_Cidades_National_Park" title="Sete Cidades National Park">Sete Cidades National Park</a>, which are rich in remains of prehistoric <a href="/wiki/Paleo-Indian" class="mw-redirect" title="Paleo-Indian">Paleo-Indian</a> and sedentary-based <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous peoples of Brazil">Indigenous Brazilian</a> complex cultures. </p><p>Early settlers in the region included Francisco Dias d'Ávila from state of <a href="/wiki/Bahia" title="Bahia">Bahia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> who brought the first herds of cattle to the area; and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Domingos_Afonso_Mafrense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Domingos Afonso Mafrense (page does not exist)">Domingos Afonso Mafrense</a>, from <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, who founded what is today <a href="/wiki/Oeiras,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Oeiras, Piauí">Oeiras</a>. </p><p>In the 17th century, many impoverished noblemen and <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">Jesuit</a> priests, as well as black and <a href="/wiki/Amerindian" class="mw-redirect" title="Amerindian">Amerindian</a> slaves, settled there. The first large-scale cattle farming also arrived with these settlers. Large estate owners seeking new pastures for their livestock arrived from neighbouring states such as <a href="/wiki/Bahia" title="Bahia">Bahia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Maranh%C3%A3o" title="Maranhão">Maranhão</a>. </p><p>At the beginning of the 20th century, the principal industry of the state was stock raising, which dates from the first settlement in 1674 by Domingos Afonso Mafrense, who established a number of cattle ranges. A secondary industry was the raising of goats, which were able to stand neglect and a scanty food supply. Agricultural products were cotton, sugar and tobacco. Forest products included rubber, <a href="/wiki/Carnauba" class="mw-redirect" title="Carnauba">carnauba</a> wax and <a href="/wiki/Caesalpinia_echinata" class="mw-redirect" title="Caesalpinia echinata">dyewoods</a>. Exports included hides, skins, rubber, wax, tobacco and cotton.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Teresina was the first Brazilian city to be planned. In 1852, an architect designed it, after being inspired by a chessboard. Situated at the confluence of the <a href="/wiki/Parna%C3%ADba_River" title="Parnaíba River">Parnaíba</a> and <a href="/wiki/Poti_River" title="Poti River">Poti Rivers</a>, Teresina was (and still is) known as the Green City because of the countless <a href="/wiki/Mango" title="Mango">mango</a> trees that line the city's streets. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Praia_Lu%C3%ADs_Correia_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Praia_Lu%C3%ADs_Correia_I.jpg/220px-Praia_Lu%C3%ADs_Correia_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Praia_Lu%C3%ADs_Correia_I.jpg/330px-Praia_Lu%C3%ADs_Correia_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Praia_Lu%C3%ADs_Correia_I.jpg/440px-Praia_Lu%C3%ADs_Correia_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Luís Correia, Piauí.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Janela_do_Sert%C3%A3o.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Janela_do_Sert%C3%A3o.jpg/220px-Janela_do_Sert%C3%A3o.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Janela_do_Sert%C3%A3o.jpg/330px-Janela_do_Sert%C3%A3o.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Janela_do_Sert%C3%A3o.jpg/440px-Janela_do_Sert%C3%A3o.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1356" /></a><figcaption>Serra das Confusões National Park</figcaption></figure> <p>Piauí is bounded on the west by <a href="/wiki/Maranh%C3%A3o" title="Maranhão">Maranhão</a>, on the east by <a href="/wiki/Cear%C3%A1" title="Ceará">Ceará</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pernambuco" title="Pernambuco">Pernambuco</a>, to the west by <a href="/wiki/Tocantins" title="Tocantins">Tocantins</a>, and to the south by <a href="/wiki/Bahia" title="Bahia">Bahia</a>. It has a short Atlantic coastline on the north. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SERRA_DA_CAPIVARA03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SERRA_DA_CAPIVARA03.jpg/220px-SERRA_DA_CAPIVARA03.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SERRA_DA_CAPIVARA03.jpg/330px-SERRA_DA_CAPIVARA03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/SERRA_DA_CAPIVARA03.jpg/440px-SERRA_DA_CAPIVARA03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="787" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Caatinga" title="Caatinga">Caatinga</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Parna%C3%ADba_River" title="Parnaíba River">Parnaíba River</a> forms the boundary with Maranhão throughout its entire length; the state lies almost entirely within the basin of the Parnaíba and its tributaries. Part of the state on the Atlantic coast and along the lower Parnaíba is low, swampy, and historically malarial. South of this the country rises gradually to a plateau with open campos. This plateau region is watered by numerous tributaries of the Parnaíba, chief of which are, from south to north: the <a href="/wiki/Poti_River" title="Poti River">Poti</a>, which has its source in the state of Ceará; the Longa; the Canindé and its tributary the Piauí, which is navigable for boats of one-meter draft up to <a href="/wiki/Nova_Iorque" title="Nova Iorque">Nova Iorque</a>, a few miles above the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/Gurgu%C3%A9ia_River" title="Gurguéia River">Gurguéia River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The river valleys are separated by flat-topped plateaus called <i><a href="/wiki/Chapada" title="Chapada">chapadas</a>,</i> including the Serra Uruçui, which lies between the Uruçui-Preto and the Gurguéia, the <a href="/wiki/Serra_da_Capivara_National_Park" title="Serra da Capivara National Park">Serra da Capivara National Park</a>, which lies between the Gurguéia and the Piauí, and the <a href="/wiki/Chapada_das_Mangabeiras" title="Chapada das Mangabeiras">Chapada das Mangabeiras</a>, which forms the southwestern boundary of the state, separating the upper basin of the Parnaíba from that of the <a href="/wiki/Tocantins_River" title="Tocantins River">Tocantins</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ecoregions">Ecoregions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ecoregions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The sandy soils along the Atlantic coast are home to the <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Brazil_restingas" title="Northeastern Brazil restingas">Northeastern Brazil restingas</a>, low evergreen forests adapted to the nutrient-poor conditions. The lower basin of the Parnaíba is home to the <a href="/wiki/Maranh%C3%A3o_Baba%C3%A7u_forests" title="Maranhão Babaçu forests">Maranhão Babaçu forests</a>, which extend westward into Maranhão. This ecoregion is dominated by stands of the <a href="/wiki/Baba%C3%A7u" class="mw-redirect" title="Babaçu">Babaçu</a> palm. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Foz_do_rio_poti_visto_do_parnaiba.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Foz_do_rio_poti_visto_do_parnaiba.jpg/220px-Foz_do_rio_poti_visto_do_parnaiba.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Foz_do_rio_poti_visto_do_parnaiba.jpg/330px-Foz_do_rio_poti_visto_do_parnaiba.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Foz_do_rio_poti_visto_do_parnaiba.jpg/440px-Foz_do_rio_poti_visto_do_parnaiba.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="2988" /></a><figcaption>Parnaíba River in Piauí.</figcaption></figure> <p>The eastern portion of the state is dominated by the dry <a href="/wiki/Caatinga" title="Caatinga">Caatingas</a> shrublands, which extend across much of northeastern Brazil. The <a href="/wiki/Cerrado" title="Cerrado">Cerrado</a> savannas extend across the southwestern portion of the state, in the basins of the upper Parnaíba and Gurguéia rivers. Enclaves of <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_dry_forests" title="Atlantic dry forests">Atlantic dry forests</a> lie in basin of the Gurguéia, forming a transition between the Cerrado and Caatinga. <a href="/wiki/Serra_da_Capivara_National_Park" title="Serra da Capivara National Park">Serra da Capivara National Park</a> is located in the Caatinga of the south-central part of the state, and protects numerous caves with ancient cave paintings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The climate is hot and humid in the lowlands and along the lower Parnaíba, but in the uplands it is dry with high day-time temperatures and cool nights. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Brazilians" title="Brazilians">Brazilians</a> and <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Brazil" title="Demographics of Brazil">Demographics of Brazil</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1872</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">202,222</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1890</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">267,609</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+32.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1900</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">334,328</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+24.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1920</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">609,003</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+82.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1940</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">817,601</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+34.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1950</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,045,696</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+27.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1960</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,263,368</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+20.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,734,894</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+37.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,188,150</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+26.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1991</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2,581,215</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+18.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2000</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,843,428</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+10.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,118,360</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+9.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2022</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,271,199</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.9%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source:<sup id="cite_ref-census2022_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2022-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/2022_Brazilian_census" title="2022 Brazilian census">2022 census</a>, there were 3,271,199 people residing in the state. The population density was 13 inhabitants/km<sup>2</sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Urbanization" title="Urbanization">Urbanization</a>: 60.7% (2006); <a href="/wiki/Population_growth" title="Population growth">Population growth</a>: 1.1% (1991–2000); <a href="/wiki/House" title="House">Houses</a>: 791,000 (2006).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The last census in 2022 revealed the following numbers: 2,120,880 <a href="/wiki/Brown_people#Pardos_in_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Brown people">Brown</a> (<a href="/wiki/Multiracial#Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Multiracial">Multiracial</a>) people (64.8%), 740,322 <a href="/wiki/White_Brazilian" class="mw-redirect" title="White Brazilian">White</a> people (22.6%), 400,662 <a href="/wiki/Afro-Brazilian" class="mw-redirect" title="Afro-Brazilian">Black</a> people (12.2%), 6,198 <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Brazil" title="Indigenous peoples in Brazil">Amerindian</a> people (0.2%), 3.078 <a href="/wiki/Asian_Brazilian" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Brazilian">Asian</a> people (0.1%).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Largest_cities">Largest cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Largest cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1219497266">.mw-parser-output .largestCities-table-background{background:#f9f9f9;color:#222}.mw-parser-output .largestCities-cell-background{background:#f0f0f0;color:#222}</style> <div> <table style="font-size:88%;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 100%; border: 1px solid darkgray;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10" style="padding:0.3em 0.75em;"><div style="float:right; width:6em; height:2.6em"> </div><div style="float:left; width:6em; height:2.6em"> </div> <div style="height:2.6em;line-height:1.3em;"><span style="font-size:110%;">Largest cities or towns in Piauí</span><br /><div style="display:inline;font-weight:normal;">(2011 census by the <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Institute_of_Geography_and_Statistics" title="Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics">Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IBGE_Pop_2011_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IBGE_Pop_2011-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div> </th></tr> <tr> <th></th> <th>Rank </th> <th> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Mesoregion_(Brazil)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesoregion (Brazil)">Mesoregion</a> </th> <th>Pop. </th> <th>Rank </th> <th> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Mesoregion_(Brazil)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesoregion (Brazil)">Mesoregion</a> </th> <th>Pop. </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Teresina_Rio_Poti.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Teresina"><img alt="Teresina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Teresina_Rio_Poti.JPG/120px-Teresina_Rio_Poti.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Teresina_Rio_Poti.JPG/180px-Teresina_Rio_Poti.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Teresina_Rio_Poti.JPG/240px-Teresina_Rio_Poti.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1392" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Teresina" title="Teresina">Teresina</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monumento_de_carna%C3%BAba_em_Parna%C3%ADba.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Parnaíba"><img alt="Parnaíba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Monumento_de_carna%C3%BAba_em_Parna%C3%ADba.jpg/120px-Monumento_de_carna%C3%BAba_em_Parna%C3%ADba.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Monumento_de_carna%C3%BAba_em_Parna%C3%ADba.jpg/180px-Monumento_de_carna%C3%BAba_em_Parna%C3%ADba.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Monumento_de_carna%C3%BAba_em_Parna%C3%ADba.jpg/240px-Monumento_de_carna%C3%BAba_em_Parna%C3%ADba.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="843" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Parna%C3%ADba" title="Parnaíba">Parnaíba</a> </td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">1</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Teresina" title="Teresina">Teresina</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Centro-Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Centro-Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Centro-Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">822363</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">11</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_II,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Pedro II, Piauí">Pedro II</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Centro-Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Centro-Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Centro-Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">37595 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">2</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Parna%C3%ADba" title="Parnaíba">Parnaíba</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">146735</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">12</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Freitas" title="José de Freitas">José de Freitas</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Centro-Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Centro-Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Centro-Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">37409 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">3</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Picos" title="Picos">Picos</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Sudeste_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Sudeste Piauiense (page does not exist)">Sudeste</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">74966</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">13</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Oeiras_(Piau%C3%AD)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oeiras (Piauí)">Oeiras</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Sudeste_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Sudeste Piauiense (page does not exist)">Sudeste</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">35788 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">4</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Piripiri,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Piripiri, Piauí">Piripiri</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">61963</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">14</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Alves" title="Miguel Alves">Miguel Alves</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">32476 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">5</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Floriano,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Floriano, Piauí">Floriano</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Sudoeste_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Sudoeste Piauiense (page does not exist)">Sudoeste</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">57928</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">15</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Raimundo_Nonato" title="São Raimundo Nonato">São Raimundo Nonato</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Sudoeste_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Sudoeste Piauiense (page does not exist)">Sudoeste</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">32744 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">6</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Campo_Maior,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Campo Maior, Piauí">Campo Maior</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Centro-Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Centro-Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Centro-Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">45338</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">16</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Correia,_Piau%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Luís Correia, Piauí">Luís Correia</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">28725 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">7</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Barras,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Barras, Piauí">Barras</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">45154</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">17</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cocal,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Cocal, Piauí">Cocal</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">26922 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">8</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o,_Piau%C3%AD" title="União, Piauí">União</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Centro-Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Centro-Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Centro-Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">42873</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">18</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Piracuruca" title="Piracuruca">Piracuruca</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">27765 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">9</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Altos,_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Altos, Brazil">Altos</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Centro-Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Centro-Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Centro-Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">39030</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">19</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Batalha,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Batalha, Piauí">Batalha</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">25900 </td></tr> <tr> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">10</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Esperantina,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Esperantina, Piauí">Esperantina</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Norte_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Norte Piauiense (page does not exist)">Norte</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">38049</td> <td class="largestCities-cell-background" style="text-align:center;">20</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Corrente,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Corrente, Piauí">Corrente</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesorregi%C3%A3o_do_Sudoeste_Piauiense&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesorregião do Sudoeste Piauiense (page does not exist)">Sudoeste</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">25574 </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:WhiteSmoke; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 658.11141132766px; border-left-color:Pink"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Pink"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Pink"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 314.47802847242px; border-left-color:SaddleBrown"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:SaddleBrown"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:SaddleBrown"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 295.09804091867px; border-left-color:Skyblue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Skyblue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Skyblue"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 73.618653272908px; border-left-color:#ffdf00"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#ffdf00"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#ffdf00"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Religion in Piauí (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffdf00; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Brazil" title="Catholic Church in Brazil">Catholicism</a> (85.1%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Skyblue; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Protestantism_in_Brazil" title="Protestantism in Brazil">Protestantism</a> (9.7%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:SaddleBrown; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Kardecist_spiritism" title="Kardecist spiritism">Spiritism</a> (0.3%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Pink; color:black;"> </span> Other (2.5%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:WhiteSmoke; color:black;"> </span> No religion (3.4%)</div> </div> </div></div><p>The population of Piauí is mostly <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a>. According to the <a href="/wiki/IBGE" class="mw-redirect" title="IBGE">IBGE</a>, it is the state with the lowest proportion of <a href="/wiki/Protestants" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestants">Protestants</a>, and the highest proportion of Catholics in the country. There is a great diversity of religious manifestations in Piauí, expressing the multicultural identity of the Piauí people. According to a survey conducted via an app developed by the <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">Municipality</a> of <a href="/wiki/Teresina" title="Teresina">Teresina</a>, there are more than 800 adherents of Afro-Brazilian religions in the capital.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Considering that there are 800 thousand inhabitants in the municipality, there is practically one adherent for every thousand inhabitants. In addition to Christianity and other monotheistic religions, Piauí also has followers of polytheistic spiritualities, such as Piaganismo, who is considered the first neo-pagan religion created in Brazil.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:P%C3%B3rtico_da_UFPI_(University).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/P%C3%B3rtico_da_UFPI_%28University%29.JPG/220px-P%C3%B3rtico_da_UFPI_%28University%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/P%C3%B3rtico_da_UFPI_%28University%29.JPG/330px-P%C3%B3rtico_da_UFPI_%28University%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/P%C3%B3rtico_da_UFPI_%28University%29.JPG/440px-P%C3%B3rtico_da_UFPI_%28University%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4158" data-file-height="2231" /></a><figcaption>Federal University of Piauí entrance</figcaption></figure> <p>Portuguese is the official national language, and thus the primary language taught in schools, but English and Spanish are part of the official high school curriculum.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Educational_institutions">Educational institutions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Educational institutions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Educational institutions in Piauí include: </p> <ul><li>Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI) (<a href="/wiki/Federal_University_of_Piau%C3%AD" title="Federal University of Piauí">Federal University of Piauí</a>)</li> <li>Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF)</li> <li>Universidade Estadual do Piauí (Uespi) (State University of Piauí)</li> <li>Instituto Federal do Piauí (IFPI)</li> <li>Faculdade Santo Agostinho</li> <li>Centro de Ensino Superior do Vale do Parnaíba (Cesvale)</li> <li>Instituto de Ciências Jurídicas e Sociais Professor Camillo Filho</li> <li>Faculdade de Saúde, Ciências Humanas e Tecnológicas do Piauí</li> <li>Faculdade Integral Differencial (Facid)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Piauí is one of the poorest states of Brazil.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Service_sector" class="mw-redirect" title="Service sector">service sector</a> is the largest component of <a href="/wiki/GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP">GDP</a> at 60.1%, followed by the <a href="/wiki/Industrial_sector" class="mw-redirect" title="Industrial sector">industrial sector</a> at 27.3%. Agriculture represents 12.6% of <a href="/wiki/GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP">GDP</a> (2004). Piauí exports include <a href="/wiki/Essential_oil" title="Essential oil">essential oils</a> 19.5%, soybeans 17.1%, woven cotton 15.1%, cashews 12.6%, crustaceans 12.4%, and leather 8.3% (2002). </p><p>Grupo Claudino is the largest industrial company with headquarters in the state. They have annual sales of around R$700 million.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Energia_Eolica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Energia_Eolica.jpg/220px-Energia_Eolica.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Energia_Eolica.jpg/330px-Energia_Eolica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Energia_Eolica.jpg/440px-Energia_Eolica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3467" data-file-height="2554" /></a><figcaption>Wind farm in Parnaíba</figcaption></figure> <p>Transfers from the Federal government are estimated to represent around a third of state GDP.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The state government has been involved in a number of initiatives to develop aspects of the state's economy. 10,000-18,000 hectares of land worth a reported R$50 million was given to Brasil Biodiesel, a green energy company.<sup id="cite_ref-fsc-watch.org_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fsc-watch.org-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company suffered a number of setbacks and in 2009 said it was selling the land.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A second biodiesel company, Piauí Ecodiesel Ltda, is reported to be receiving up to R$81.1 million of investment.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The state has offered substantial tax benefits to agro-industrial companies.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bunge, Cargill and Algar now grow soy in the state. Suzano is to grow eucalyptus for pulp. These projects have been criticised by state environmental activists.<sup id="cite_ref-fsc-watch.org_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fsc-watch.org-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to research commissioned by SETUR, the state tourism authority, over one million tourists would visit Piauí in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Estimates based on by CEPRO, the state statistics agency, suggest the actual figure is likely to fractional of this figure.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The construction of an international airport at São Raimundo Nonato (Aeroporto Internacional Serra da Capivara) was criticised on the grounds that it could not function as an international airport because the runway was too short and because ANAC (the Federal aviation authority) was not involved in monitoring the project, so were unable to certify it as safe for international flights.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is some mining in the state, including South America's only opal mines at Pedro Segundo. Diamonds are mined by Gema do Piauí Mineração Ltda (Gemapi) and processed in the neighbouring state of Pernambuco in a joint-venture with Gitanjali Group (India). The state has significant deposits of nickel and iron ore. João Carlos Cavalcanti, a mining entrepreneur, and GME4 own the rights to the 800 million tonne PI4 iron ore deposit. A new railway bisecting the state may make this deposit economically viable.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Share of the Brazilian economy: 0.5% (2004). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Festa_Junina_(Saint_John_Festival)"><span id="Festa_Junina_.28Saint_John_Festival.29"></span>Festa Junina (Saint John Festival)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Festa Junina (Saint John Festival)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Festa_Junina" title="Festa Junina">Festa Junina</a> is a cultural festival inspired by Portuguese traditions, in which St John's day, on the June 24, is one of the oldest and most popular celebrations of the year. Unlike the European Midsummer's Day, the festivities in Brazil do not take place at the <a href="/wiki/Summer_solstice" title="Summer solstice">summer solstice</a> but during the southern hemisphere's <a href="/wiki/Winter_solstice" title="Winter solstice">winter solstice</a>. The festivities traditionally begin after the 12th of June, on the eve of St Anthony's day, and last until the 29th, which is St Peter's day. During these fifteen days, there are bonfires, fireworks, and folk dancing in the streets (step names are in French, which shows the mutual influences between court life and peasant culture in the 17th, 18th, and 19th-century Europe). Once exclusively a rural festival, today in Brazil it is largely a city festival during which people mimic peasant stereotypes and clichés and consume typical refreshments and dishes. As in Carnival, these festivities involve costumes (in this case, peasant garb), dancing, heavy drinking, and visual spectacles (fireworks display and folk dancing). As on Midsummer and St John's Day in Europe, bonfires are a central part of the festivities.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Carnival">Carnival</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Carnival"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The four-day period before Lent leading up to Ash Wednesday is carnival time in <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Piau%C3%AD" title="Special:EditPage/Piauí">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_Airport">National Airport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: National Airport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Companhias_a%C3%A9reas_que_voam_para_Teresina_.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Companhias_a%C3%A9reas_que_voam_para_Teresina_.jpg/220px-Companhias_a%C3%A9reas_que_voam_para_Teresina_.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Companhias_a%C3%A9reas_que_voam_para_Teresina_.jpg/330px-Companhias_a%C3%A9reas_que_voam_para_Teresina_.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Companhias_a%C3%A9reas_que_voam_para_Teresina_.jpg/440px-Companhias_a%C3%A9reas_que_voam_para_Teresina_.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="832" /></a><figcaption>Teresina Airport</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Teresina_Airport" title="Teresina Airport">Teresina/Senador Petrônio Portella Airport</a> is located four kilometers (2.5 mi) from downtown Teresina. Opened in 1967, it has been administered by <a href="/wiki/Infraero" title="Infraero">Infraero</a> since 1975. There are no international flights to this airport. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:9GvtkTd.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/9GvtkTd.jpg/220px-9GvtkTd.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/9GvtkTd.jpg/330px-9GvtkTd.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/9GvtkTd.jpg/440px-9GvtkTd.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Teresina Metro system</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Highways">Highways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Parque_da_Serra_da_Capivara_-_BR_324.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Parque_da_Serra_da_Capivara_-_BR_324.jpg/220px-Parque_da_Serra_da_Capivara_-_BR_324.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Parque_da_Serra_da_Capivara_-_BR_324.jpg/330px-Parque_da_Serra_da_Capivara_-_BR_324.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Parque_da_Serra_da_Capivara_-_BR_324.jpg/440px-Parque_da_Serra_da_Capivara_-_BR_324.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5238" data-file-height="2383" /></a><figcaption>BR-324 Highway across Serra da Capivara National Park</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>BR-020</li> <li>BR-135</li> <li>BR-222</li> <li>BR-226</li> <li>BR-230</li> <li>BR-235</li> <li>BR-316</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BR-324" class="mw-redirect" title="BR-324">BR-324</a></li> <li>BR-330</li> <li>BR-343</li> <li>BR-402</li> <li>BR-404</li> <li>BR-407</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flag">Flag</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Flag"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The flag of Piauí was unveiled on 24 July 1922. The blue <a href="/wiki/Flag_terminology" class="mw-redirect" title="Flag terminology">canton</a> and a star represents the state itself and the green and yellow bars represent Piauí's union with Brazil. In 2005 the words "13 DE MARÇO DE 1823" were added below the star to commemorate the date of the Battle of Jenipapo, an engagement in Brazil's war of independence.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cities">Cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cities in Piauí include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teresina" title="Teresina">Teresina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parna%C3%ADba" title="Parnaíba">Parnaíba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picos" title="Picos">Picos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oeiras,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Oeiras, Piauí">Oeiras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avelino_Lopes" title="Avelino Lopes">Avelino Lopes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curimata" class="mw-redirect" title="Curimata">Curimata</a></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Largest_Cities_of_Northeast_Region,_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Largest Cities of Northeast Region, Brazil">Largest Cities of Northeast Region, Brazil</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USS_Lewis_Hancock" title="USS Lewis Hancock">USS <i>Lewis Hancock</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cear%C3%A1-Piau%C3%AD_border_dispute" title="Ceará-Piauí border dispute">Ceará-Piauí border dispute</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 26em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-census2022-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-census2022_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-census2022_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://censo2022.ibge.gov.br/panorama/">"2022 Census Overview"</a> (in Portuguese).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2022+Census+Overview&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcenso2022.ibge.gov.br%2Fpanorama%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bge-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bge_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibge.gov.br/en/statistics/economic/national-accounts/19567-gross-domestic-product-of-municipalities.html">"PIB por Unidade da Federação, 2021"</a>. <i>ibge.gov.br</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ibge.gov.br&rft.atitle=PIB+por+Unidade+da+Federa%C3%A7%C3%A3o%2C+2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibge.gov.br%2Fen%2Fstatistics%2Feconomic%2Fnational-accounts%2F19567-gross-domestic-product-of-municipalities.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlasbrasil.org.br/ranking">"Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano no Brasil. Pnud Brasil, Ipea e FJP, 2022"</a>. <i>www.atlasbrasil.org.br</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.atlasbrasil.org.br&rft.atitle=Atlas+do+Desenvolvimento+Humano+no+Brasil.+Pnud+Brasil%2C+Ipea+e+FJP%2C+2022.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasbrasil.org.br%2Franking&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.portalentretextos.com.br/post/francisco-dias-davila-devassador-do-gurgueia">"Francisco Dias d'Ávila, devassador do Gurgueia. - Diálogos com a história | Portal Entretextos"</a>. <i>www.portalentretextos.com.br</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-10-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.portalentretextos.com.br&rft.atitle=Francisco+Dias+d%27%C3%81vila%2C+devassador+do+Gurgueia.+-+Di%C3%A1logos+com+a+hist%C3%B3ria+%7C+Portal+Entretextos&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.portalentretextos.com.br%2Fpost%2Ffrancisco-dias-davila-devassador-do-gurgueia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Piauhy" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Piauhy">Piauhy</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 575.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Piauhy&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=575&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Source: PNAD.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://censo2022.ibge.gov.br/panorama/">"Censo 2022 - Panorama"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Censo+2022+-+Panorama&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcenso2022.ibge.gov.br%2Fpanorama%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IBGE_Pop_2011-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IBGE_Pop_2011_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/estimativa2011/POP2011_DOU.pdf">"Estimativas da população residente nos municípios brasileiros com data de referência em 1º de julho de 2011"</a> [Estimates of the Resident Population of Brazilian Municipalities as of July 1, 2011] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Portuguese). <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Institute_of_Geography_and_Statistics" title="Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics">Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics</a>. 30 August 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111007090238/http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/estimativa2011/POP2011_DOU.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 7 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 August</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Estimativas+da+popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o+residente+nos+munic%C3%ADpios+brasileiros+com+data+de+refer%C3%AAncia+em+1%C2%BA+de+julho+de+2011&rft.pub=Brazilian+Institute+of+Geography+and+Statistics&rft.date=2011-08-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibge.gov.br%2Fhome%2Festatistica%2Fpopulacao%2Festimativa2011%2FPOP2011_DOU.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibge.gov.br/estadosat/index.php">Censo 2010</a>». IBGE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/visualizacao/periodicos/94/cd_2010_religiao_deficiencia.pdf">Análise dos Resultados/IBGE Censo Demográfico 2010: Características gerais da população, religião e pessoas com deficiência</a>» (PDF)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meionorte.com/noticias/teresina-tem-mais-de-800-terreiros-368237">Teresina tem mais de 800 terreiros</a>. Portal Meio Norte.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">BEZERRA, Karina Oliveira. <i>Paganismo contemporâneo no Brasil: a magia da realidade.</i> Universidade Católica de Pernambuco. Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Religião. Doutorado em Ciências da Religião, 2019. p. 333</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100317164148/http://www.ai5piaui.com/nacional/20247/piaui-deixa-de-ser-estado-mais-pobre-do-brasil-aponta-a-fgv.html">"Piauí deixa de ser Estado mais pobre do Brasil, aponta a FGV | Ai5Piauí - Notícias do Piauí"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ai5piaui.com/nacional/20247/piaui-deixa-de-ser-estado-mais-pobre-do-brasil-aponta-a-fgv.html">the original</a> on 2010-03-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-01-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Piau%C3%AD+deixa+de+ser+Estado+mais+pobre+do+Brasil%2C+aponta+a+FGV+%26%23124%3B+Ai5Piau%C3%AD+-+Not%C3%ADcias+do+Piau%C3%AD&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ai5piaui.com%2Fnacional%2F20247%2Fpiaui-deixa-de-ser-estado-mais-pobre-do-brasil-aponta-a-fgv.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hugoigaracy.blogspot.com/2009/12/imperador-do-sertao-joao-claudino.html">"HUGO IGARACY: Imperador do Sertão: João Claudino, proprietário do Armazém Paraíba, pode virar nome de cidade..."</a> <i>HUGO IGARACY</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HUGO+IGARACY&rft.atitle=HUGO+IGARACY%3A+Imperador+do+Sert%C3%A3o%3A+Jo%C3%A3o+Claudino%2C+propriet%C3%A1rio+do+Armaz%C3%A9m+Para%C3%ADba%2C+pode+virar+nome+de+cidade...&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhugoigaracy.blogspot.com%2F2009%2F12%2Fimperador-do-sertao-joao-claudino.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Politics and Economics of the Brazilian State of Piauí website: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sites.google.com/site/stateofpiaui/economy-of">https://sites.google.com/site/stateofpiaui/economy-of</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fsc-watch.org-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fsc-watch.org_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fsc-watch.org_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">FSC Watch: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.fsc-watch.org/archives/2009/07/23/Local_organisations_">http://www.fsc-watch.org/archives/2009/07/23/Local_organisations_</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210117090624/http://www.fsc-watch.org/archives/2009/07/23/Local_organisations_">Archived</a> 2021-01-17 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Reporter Brasil: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.reporterbrasil.org.br/agrocombustiveis/clipping.php?id=139">http://www.reporterbrasil.org.br/agrocombustiveis/clipping.php?id=139</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101009042755/http://www.reporterbrasil.org.br/agrocombustiveis/clipping.php?id=139">Archived</a> 2010-10-09 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(in Portuguese) Brasil Ecodiesel: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.brasilecodiesel.com.br/brasilecodiesel/web/arquivos/BrasilEcodiesel_Apr_4Q09_20100324_eng.pdf">http://www.brasilecodiesel.com.br/brasilecodiesel/web/arquivos/BrasilEcodiesel_Apr_4Q09_20100324_eng.pdf</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Politics and Economics of the Brazilian State of Piauí website: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sites.google.com/site/stateofpiaui/economy-of/bioenergy">https://sites.google.com/site/stateofpiaui/economy-of/bioenergy</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(in Portuguese) UITA trade union: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.rel-uita.org/agricultura/ambiente/bunge-piaui.htm">http://www.rel-uita.org/agricultura/ambiente/bunge-piaui.htm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716082650/http://www.rel-uita.org/agricultura/ambiente/bunge-piaui.htm">Archived</a> 2011-07-16 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(in Portuguese) (MS-Word) Funaguas, Marcos Vinícius Ottoni: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.funaguas.org.br/campanhas/c4_6/peticao_sta_stj.doc">http://www.funaguas.org.br/campanhas/c4_6/peticao_sta_stj.doc</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101010051021/http://www.funaguas.org.br/campanhas/c4_6/peticao_sta_stj.doc">Archived</a> 2010-10-10 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(in Portuguese) Rios Vivos: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.riosvivos.org.br/arquivos/61365181.doc">http://www.riosvivos.org.br/arquivos/61365181.doc</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(in Portuguese) Ruschmann Consultores, Plano de Desenvolvimento Integrado do Turismo, Page 42: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.bnb.gov.br/content/aplicacao/prodetur/downloads/docs/pi_6_1_plano_acao_parte_1_100708.pdf">http://www.bnb.gov.br/content/aplicacao/prodetur/downloads/docs/pi_6_1_plano_acao_parte_1_100708.pdf</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110706155905/http://www.bnb.gov.br/content/aplicacao/prodetur/downloads/docs/pi_6_1_plano_acao_parte_1_100708.pdf">Archived</a> 2011-07-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(in Portuguese) CEPRO: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.cepro.pi.gov.br/pesqturistica.php">http://www.cepro.pi.gov.br/pesqturistica.php</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(in Portuguese) Tribuna do Maranhao <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.tribunadomaranhao.com.br/noticia/heraclito-revela-frustracao-com-aeroporto-de-sao-raimundo-nonato-1787.html">http://www.tribunadomaranhao.com.br/noticia/heraclito-revela-frustracao-com-aeroporto-de-sao-raimundo-nonato-1787.html</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110706154813/http://www.tribunadomaranhao.com.br/noticia/heraclito-revela-frustracao-com-aeroporto-de-sao-raimundo-nonato-1787.html">Archived</a> 2011-07-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Politics and Economics of the Brazilian State of Piauí website: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sites.google.com/site/stateofpiaui/economy-of/mining-and-minerals-in-piaui">https://sites.google.com/site/stateofpiaui/economy-of/mining-and-minerals-in-piaui</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://batalhadojenipapo.pi.gov.br/a-bandeira-e-o-13-de-marco/">"A bandeira do Piauí: O 13 de março - MBJ - Memorial da Batalha do Jenipapo"</a>. <i>batalhadojenipapo.pi.gov.br</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=batalhadojenipapo.pi.gov.br&rft.atitle=A+bandeira+do+Piau%C3%AD%3A+O+13+de+mar%C3%A7o+-+MBJ+-+Memorial+da+Batalha+do+Jenipapo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbatalhadojenipapo.pi.gov.br%2Fa-bandeira-e-o-13-de-marco%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APiau%C3%AD" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piau%C3%AD&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Piauí</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Piau%C3%AD" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Piauí">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" 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href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Piau%C3%AD" class="extiw" title="n:Special:Search/Piauí">News</a> from Wikinews</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Piau%C3%AD" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Piauí">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" 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href="/wiki/Template:Municipalities_of_Piau%C3%AD" title="Template:Municipalities of Piauí"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Municipalities_of_Piau%C3%AD" title="Template talk:Municipalities of Piauí"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities_of_Piau%C3%AD" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities of Piauí"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Municipalities_of_Piauí" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg/23px-Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg/35px-Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg/45px-Bandeira_do_Piau%C3%AD.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1950" data-file-height="1300" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Piau%C3%AD" title="List of municipalities in Piauí">Municipalities of Piauí</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Capital: <b><a href="/wiki/Teresina" title="Teresina">Teresina</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Centro-Norte_Piauiense" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Centro-Norte Piauiense</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Campo Maior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alto_Long%C3%A1" title="Alto Longá">Alto Longá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assun%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Assunção do Piauí">Assunção do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boqueir%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Boqueirão do Piauí">Boqueirão do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buriti_dos_Montes" title="Buriti dos Montes">Buriti dos Montes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_Maior,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Campo Maior, Piauí">Campo Maior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capit%C3%A3o_de_Campos" title="Capitão de Campos">Capitão de Campos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castelo_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Castelo do Piauí">Castelo do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocal_de_Telha" title="Cocal de Telha">Cocal de Telha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domingos_Mour%C3%A3o" title="Domingos Mourão">Domingos Mourão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jatob%C3%A1_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Jatobá do Piauí">Jatobá do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juazeiro_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Juazeiro do Piauí">Juazeiro do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagoa_de_S%C3%A3o_Francisco" title="Lagoa de São Francisco">Lagoa de São Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Brand%C3%A3o" title="Milton Brandão">Milton Brandão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nossa_Senhora_de_Nazar%C3%A9,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Nossa Senhora de Nazaré, Piauí">Nossa Senhora de Nazaré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novo_Santo_Ant%C3%B4nio" title="Novo Santo Antônio">Novo Santo Antônio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pau_d%27Arco_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Pau d'Arco do Piauí">Pau d'Arco do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_II,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Pedro II, Piauí">Pedro II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Serra" title="São João da Serra">São João da Serra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Miguel_do_Tapuio" title="São Miguel do Tapuio">São Miguel do Tapuio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigefredo_Pacheco" title="Sigefredo Pacheco">Sigefredo Pacheco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medio Parnaiba <br /> Piauiense</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricol%C3%A2ndia" title="Agricolândia">Agricolândia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81gua_Branca,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Água Branca, Piauí">Água Branca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amarante,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Amarante, Piauí">Amarante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angical_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Angical do Piauí">Angical do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arraial" title="Arraial">Arraial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barro_Duro" title="Barro Duro">Barro Duro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Ayres" title="Francisco Ayres">Francisco Ayres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Napole%C3%A3o" title="Hugo Napoleão">Hugo Napoleão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jardim_do_Mulato" title="Jardim do Mulato">Jardim do Mulato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagoinha_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Lagoinha do Piauí">Lagoinha do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olho_d%27%C3%81gua_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Olho d'Água do Piauí">Olho d'Água do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmeirais" title="Palmeirais">Palmeirais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passagem_Franca_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Passagem Franca do Piauí">Passagem Franca do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regenera%C3%A7%C3%A3o,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Regeneração, Piauí">Regeneração</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Ant%C3%B4nio_dos_Milagres" title="Santo Antônio dos Milagres">Santo Antônio dos Milagres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Gon%C3%A7alo_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São Gonçalo do Piauí">São Gonçalo do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Pedro_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São Pedro do Piauí">São Pedro do Piauí</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teresina</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altos,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Altos, Piauí">Altos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beneditinos" title="Beneditinos">Beneditinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coivaras" title="Coivaras">Coivaras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curralinhos" title="Curralinhos">Curralinhos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demerval_Lob%C3%A3o" title="Demerval Lobão">Demerval Lobão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Freitas" title="José de Freitas">José de Freitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagoa_Alegre" title="Lagoa Alegre">Lagoa Alegre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagoa_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Lagoa do Piauí">Lagoa do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Le%C3%A3o" title="Miguel Leão">Miguel Leão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsenhor_Gil" title="Monsenhor Gil">Monsenhor Gil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naz%C3%A1ria" title="Nazária">Nazária</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teresina" title="Teresina">Teresina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o,_Piau%C3%AD" title="União, Piauí">União</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Valenca do Piaui</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aroazes" title="Aroazes">Aroazes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barra_d%27Alc%C3%A2ntara" title="Barra d'Alcântara">Barra d'Alcântara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elesb%C3%A3o_Veloso" title="Elesbão Veloso">Elesbão Veloso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francin%C3%B3polis" title="Francinópolis">Francinópolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inhuma,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Inhuma, Piauí">Inhuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagoa_do_S%C3%ADtio" title="Lagoa do Sítio">Lagoa do Sítio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novo_Oriente_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Novo Oriente do Piauí">Novo Oriente do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pimenteiras" title="Pimenteiras">Pimenteiras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prata_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Prata do Piauí">Prata do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_dos_Milagres" title="Santa Cruz dos Milagres">Santa Cruz dos Milagres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_F%C3%A9lix_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São Félix do Piauí">São Félix do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Miguel_da_Baixa_Grande" title="São Miguel da Baixa Grande">São Miguel da Baixa Grande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valen%C3%A7a_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Valença do Piauí">Valença do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1rzea_Grande,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Várzea Grande, Piauí">Várzea Grande</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brazil_State_Piaui.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Brazil_State_Piaui.svg/120px-Brazil_State_Piaui.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Brazil_State_Piaui.svg/180px-Brazil_State_Piaui.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Brazil_State_Piaui.svg/240px-Brazil_State_Piaui.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="702" data-file-height="687" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Norte_Piauiense" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Norte Piauiense</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baixo Parnaiba <br /> Piauiense</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barras,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Barras, Piauí">Barras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batalha,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Batalha, Piauí">Batalha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boa_Hora" title="Boa Hora">Boa Hora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasileira,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Brasileira, Piauí">Brasileira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabeceiras_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Cabeceiras do Piauí">Cabeceiras do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_Largo_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Campo Largo do Piauí">Campo Largo do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esperantina,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Esperantina, Piauí">Esperantina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquim_Pires" title="Joaquim Pires">Joaquim Pires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joca_Marques" title="Joca Marques">Joca Marques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzil%C3%A2ndia" title="Luzilândia">Luzilândia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeiro" title="Madeiro">Madeiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matias_Ol%C3%ADmpio" title="Matias Olímpio">Matias Olímpio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Alves" title="Miguel Alves">Miguel Alves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morro_do_Chap%C3%A9u_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Morro do Chapéu do Piauí">Morro do Chapéu do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nossa_Senhora_dos_Rem%C3%A9dios,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Nossa Senhora dos Remédios, Piauí">Nossa Senhora dos Remédios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piripiri,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Piripiri, Piauí">Piripiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porto,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Porto, Piauí">Porto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_do_Arraial" title="São João do Arraial">São João do Arraial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Litoral Piauiense</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bom_Princ%C3%ADpio_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Bom Princípio do Piauí">Bom Princípio do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buriti_dos_Lopes" title="Buriti dos Lopes">Buriti dos Lopes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cajueiro_da_Praia" title="Cajueiro da Praia">Cajueiro da Praia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cara%C3%BAbas_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Caraúbas do Piauí">Caraúbas do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caxing%C3%B3" title="Caxingó">Caxingó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocal,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Cocal, Piauí">Cocal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cocal_dos_Alves" title="Cocal dos Alves">Cocal dos Alves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilha_Grande,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Ilha Grande, Piauí">Ilha Grande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Correia,_Piau%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Luís Correia, Piauí">Luís Correia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murici_dos_Portelas" title="Murici dos Portelas">Murici dos Portelas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parna%C3%ADba" title="Parnaíba">Parnaíba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piracuruca" title="Piracuruca">Piracuruca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Fronteira" title="São João da Fronteira">São João da Fronteira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_do_Divino,_Piau%C3%AD" title="São José do Divino, Piauí">São José do Divino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Sudeste_Piauiense" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Sudeste Piauiense</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alto Medio Caninde</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acau%C3%A3" title="Acauã">Acauã</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bela_Vista_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Bela Vista do Piauí">Bela Vista do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Belém do Piauí">Belém do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bet%C3%A2nia_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Betânia do Piauí">Betânia do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caldeir%C3%A3o_Grande_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Caldeirão Grande do Piauí">Caldeirão Grande do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campinas_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Campinas do Piauí">Campinas do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_Alegre_do_Fidalgo" title="Campo Alegre do Fidalgo">Campo Alegre do Fidalgo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campo_Grande_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Campo Grande do Piauí">Campo Grande do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capit%C3%A3o_Gerv%C3%A1sio_Oliveira" title="Capitão Gervásio Oliveira">Capitão Gervásio Oliveira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caridade_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Caridade do Piauí">Caridade do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_Canind%C3%A9" title="Conceição do Canindé">Conceição do Canindé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curral_Novo_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Curral Novo do Piauí">Curral Novo do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floresta_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Floresta do Piauí">Floresta do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Mac%C3%AAdo" class="mw-redirect" title="Francisco Macêdo">Francisco Macêdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fronteiras" title="Fronteiras">Fronteiras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isa%C3%ADas_Coelho" title="Isaías Coelho">Isaías Coelho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itain%C3%B3polis" title="Itainópolis">Itainópolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacobina_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Jacobina do Piauí">Jacobina do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaic%C3%B3s" title="Jaicós">Jaicós</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Costa,_Piau%C3%AD" title="João Costa, Piauí">João Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagoa_do_Barro_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Lagoa do Barro do Piauí">Lagoa do Barro do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcol%C3%A2ndia" title="Marcolândia">Marcolândia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massap%C3%AA_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Massapê do Piauí">Massapê do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Santa_Rita,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Nova Santa Rita, Piauí">Nova Santa Rita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padre_Marcos" title="Padre Marcos">Padre Marcos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paes_Landim" title="Paes Landim">Paes Landim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patos_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Patos do Piauí">Patos do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paulistana" class="mw-redirect" title="Paulistana">Paulistana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Laurentino" title="Pedro Laurentino">Pedro Laurentino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queimada_Nova" title="Queimada Nova">Queimada Nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribeira_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Ribeira do Piauí">Ribeira do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_In%C3%A1cio_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Santo Inácio do Piauí">Santo Inácio do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Francisco_de_Assis_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São Francisco de Assis do Piauí">São Francisco de Assis do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São João do Piauí">São João do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sim%C3%B5es,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Simões, Piauí">Simões</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpl%C3%ADcio_Mendes" title="Simplício Mendes">Simplício Mendes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socorro_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Socorro do Piauí">Socorro do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vera_Mendes" title="Vera Mendes">Vera Mendes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vila_Nova_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Vila Nova do Piauí">Vila Nova do Piauí</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Picos</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aroeiras_do_Itaim" title="Aroeiras do Itaim">Aroeiras do Itaim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bocaina,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Bocaina, Piauí">Bocaina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cajazeiras_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Cajazeiras do Piauí">Cajazeiras do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Colônia do Piauí">Colônia do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dom_Expedito_Lopes" title="Dom Expedito Lopes">Dom Expedito Lopes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geminiano" title="Geminiano">Geminiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ipiranga_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Ipiranga do Piauí">Ipiranga do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oeiras,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Oeiras, Piauí">Oeiras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paquet%C3%A1" title="Paquetá">Paquetá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picos,_Piau%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Picos, Piauí">Picos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Santa Cruz do Piauí">Santa Cruz do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Rosa_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Santa Rosa do Piauí">Santa Rosa do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santana_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Santana do Piauí">Santana do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Canabrava" title="São João da Canabrava">São João da Canabrava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_da_Varjota" title="São João da Varjota">São João da Varjota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São José do Piauí">São José do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Lu%C3%ADs_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São Luís do Piauí">São Luís do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussuapara" title="Sussuapara">Sussuapara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanque_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Tanque do Piauí">Tanque do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall_Ferraz" title="Wall Ferraz">Wall Ferraz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pio IX</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alagoinha_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Alagoinha do Piauí">Alagoinha do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alegrete_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Alegrete do Piauí">Alegrete do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Santos,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Francisco Santos, Piauí">Francisco Santos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsenhor_Hip%C3%B3lito" title="Monsenhor Hipólito">Monsenhor Hipólito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pio_IX" title="Pio IX">Pio IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Ant%C3%B4nio_de_Lisboa,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Santo Antônio de Lisboa, Piauí">Santo Antônio de Lisboa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Juli%C3%A3o,_Piau%C3%AD" title="São Julião, Piauí">São Julião</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Sudoeste_Piauiense" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Sudoeste Piauiense</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alto Medio Gurgueia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alvorada_do_Gurgu%C3%A9ia" title="Alvorada do Gurguéia">Alvorada do Gurguéia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barreiras_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Barreiras do Piauí">Barreiras do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bom_Jesus,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Bom Jesus, Piauí">Bom Jesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristino_Castro" title="Cristino Castro">Cristino Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Currais" title="Currais">Currais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbu%C3%A9s" title="Gilbués">Gilbués</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_Alegre_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Monte Alegre do Piauí">Monte Alegre do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmeira_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Palmeira do Piauí">Palmeira do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reden%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_Gurgu%C3%A9ia" title="Redenção do Gurguéia">Redenção do Gurguéia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Luz,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Santa Luz, Piauí">Santa Luz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Gon%C3%A7alo_do_Gurgu%C3%A9ia" title="São Gonçalo do Gurguéia">São Gonçalo do Gurguéia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alto Parnaiba Piauiense</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baixa_Grande_do_Ribeiro" title="Baixa Grande do Ribeiro">Baixa Grande do Ribeiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ribeiro_Gon%C3%A7alves" title="Ribeiro Gonçalves">Ribeiro Gonçalves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Filomena,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Santa Filomena, Piauí">Santa Filomena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uru%C3%A7u%C3%AD" title="Uruçuí">Uruçuí</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bertolinia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B4nio_Almeida" title="Antônio Almeida">Antônio Almeida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertol%C3%ADnia" title="Bertolínia">Bertolínia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_do_Gurgu%C3%A9ia" title="Colônia do Gurguéia">Colônia do Gurguéia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliseu_Martins" title="Eliseu Martins">Eliseu Martins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landri_Sales" title="Landri Sales">Landri Sales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manoel_Em%C3%ADdio" title="Manoel Emídio">Manoel Emídio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcos_Parente" title="Marcos Parente">Marcos Parente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porto_Alegre_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Porto Alegre do Piauí">Porto Alegre do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A3o_Leal" title="Sebastião Leal">Sebastião Leal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chapadas do Extremo <br /> Sul Piauiense</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avelino_Lopes" title="Avelino Lopes">Avelino Lopes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corrente,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Corrente, Piauí">Corrente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristal%C3%A2ndia_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Cristalândia do Piauí">Cristalândia do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curimat%C3%A1" title="Curimatá">Curimatá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAlio_Borges" title="Júlio Borges">Júlio Borges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morro_Cabe%C3%A7a_no_Tempo" title="Morro Cabeça no Tempo">Morro Cabeça no Tempo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parnagu%C3%A1" title="Parnaguá">Parnaguá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riacho_Frio" title="Riacho Frio">Riacho Frio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A3o_Barros" title="Sebastião Barros">Sebastião Barros</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Floriano</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canavieira" title="Canavieira">Canavieira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flores_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Flores do Piauí">Flores do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Floriano,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Floriano, Piauí">Floriano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Guadalupe, Piauí">Guadalupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itaueira" title="Itaueira">Itaueira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerumenha" title="Jerumenha">Jerumenha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazar%C3%A9_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Nazaré do Piauí">Nazaré do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavussu" title="Pavussu">Pavussu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Rio Grande do Piauí">Rio Grande do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Francisco_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São Francisco do Piauí">São Francisco do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Jos%C3%A9_do_Peixe" title="São José do Peixe">São José do Peixe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Miguel_do_Fidalgo" title="São Miguel do Fidalgo">São Miguel do Fidalgo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sao Raimundo Nonato</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/An%C3%ADsio_de_Abreu" title="Anísio de Abreu">Anísio de Abreu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonfim_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Bonfim do Piauí">Bonfim do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brejo_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Brejo do Piauí">Brejo do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canto_do_Buriti" title="Canto do Buriti">Canto do Buriti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caracol,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Caracol, Piauí">Caracol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coronel_Jos%C3%A9_Dias" title="Coronel José Dias">Coronel José Dias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirceu_Arcoverde" title="Dirceu Arcoverde">Dirceu Arcoverde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dom_Inoc%C3%AAncio" title="Dom Inocêncio">Dom Inocêncio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fartura_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Fartura do Piauí">Fartura do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guaribas" title="Guaribas">Guaribas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurema,_Piau%C3%AD" title="Jurema, Piauí">Jurema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paje%C3%BA_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Pajeú do Piauí">Pajeú do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Braz_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São Braz do Piauí">São Braz do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="São Lourenço do Piauí">São Lourenço do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Raimundo_Nonato" title="São Raimundo Nonato">São Raimundo Nonato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamboril_do_Piau%C3%AD" title="Tamboril do Piauí">Tamboril do Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1rzea_Branca" title="Várzea Branca">Várzea Branca</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Regions_and_states_of_Brazil" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:States_of_Brazil" title="Template:States of Brazil"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:States_of_Brazil" title="Template talk:States of Brazil"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central-West_Region,_Brazil" title="Central-West Region, Brazil">Center-West</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_District_(Brazil)" title="Federal District (Brazil)">Distrito Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goi%C3%A1s" title="Goiás">Goiás</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mato_Grosso" title="Mato Grosso">Mato Grosso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mato_Grosso_do_Sul" title="Mato Grosso do Sul">Mato Grosso do Sul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Region,_Brazil" title="Southeast Region, Brazil">Southeast</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo" title="Espírito Santo">Espírito Santo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minas_Gerais" title="Minas Gerais">Minas Gerais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_(state)" title="Rio de Janeiro (state)">Rio de Janeiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state)" title="São Paulo (state)">São Paulo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Region,_Brazil" title="South Region, Brazil">South</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paran%C3%A1_(state)" title="Paraná (state)">Paraná</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande do Sul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Catarina_(state)" title="Santa Catarina (state)">Santa Catarina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Region,_Brazil" title="Northeast Region, Brazil">Northeast</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alagoas" title="Alagoas">Alagoas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahia" title="Bahia">Bahia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cear%C3%A1" title="Ceará">Ceará</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maranh%C3%A3o" title="Maranhão">Maranhão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Para%C3%ADba" title="Paraíba">Paraíba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pernambuco" title="Pernambuco">Pernambuco</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Piauí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Norte" title="Rio Grande do Norte">Rio Grande do Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergipe" title="Sergipe">Sergipe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_Region,_Brazil" title="North Region, Brazil">North</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acre_(state)" title="Acre (state)">Acre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amap%C3%A1" title="Amapá">Amapá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazonas_(Brazilian_state)" title="Amazonas (Brazilian state)">Amazonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Par%C3%A1" title="Pará">Pará</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rond%C3%B4nia" title="Rondônia">Rondônia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roraima" title="Roraima">Roraima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tocantins" title="Tocantins">Tocantins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Brazil" title="List of islands of Brazil">Notable archipelagos</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_de_Noronha" title="Fernando de Noronha">Fernando de Noronha</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pernambuco" title="Pernambuco">PE</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocas_Atoll" title="Rocas Atoll">Rocas Atoll</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Norte" title="Rio Grande do Norte">RN</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Peter_and_Saint_Paul_Archipelago" title="Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago">Saint Peter and Saint Paul</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pernambuco" title="Pernambuco">PE</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trindade_and_Martim_Vaz" title="Trindade and Martim Vaz">Trindade and Martim Vaz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo" title="Espírito Santo">ES</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Brazil_socio-geographic_division" title="Brazil socio-geographic division">Socio-geographic divisions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amaz%C3%B4nia_Legal" title="Amazônia Legal">Amazônia Legal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centro-Sul" title="Centro-Sul">Centro-Sul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordeste_(socio-geographic_division)" title="Nordeste (socio-geographic division)">Nordeste</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_federative_units_of_Brazil" title="Proposed federative units of Brazil">Proposed federative units</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Brazil_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Brazil_topics" title="Template:Brazil topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Brazil_topics" title="Template talk:Brazil topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Brazil_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Brazil topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Brazil_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Brazil" title="Outline of Brazil">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Brazil" title="History of Brazil">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Brazilian_history" title="Timeline of Brazilian history">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Brazil" title="Indigenous peoples in Brazil">Indigenous peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_history_in_Brazil" title="LGBTQ history in Brazil">LGBTQ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transgender_history_in_Brazil" title="Transgender history in Brazil">T</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_Brazil" title="Colonial Brazil">Colonial Brazil (1500–1815)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Portugal,_Brazil_and_the_Algarves" title="United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves">United Kingdom (1815–1822)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Brazil" title="Empire of Brazil">Empire (1822–1889)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Brazilian_Republic" title="First Brazilian Republic">First (Old) Republic (1889–1930)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vargas_Era" title="Vargas Era">Vargas Era (1930–1946)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourth_Brazilian_Republic" title="Fourth Brazilian Republic">Fourth Republic (1946–1964)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_dictatorship_in_Brazil" title="Military dictatorship in Brazil">Military dictatorship (1964–1985)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Brazil_(1985%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Brazil (1985–present)">Sixth (New) Republic (1985–present)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Brazil" title="Geography of Brazil">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_basin" title="Amazon basin">Amazon basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Antarctica" title="Brazilian Antarctica">Brazilian Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Brazil" title="Climate of Brazil">Climate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Brazil" title="Climate change in Brazil">Climate change</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastline_of_Brazil" title="Coastline of Brazil">Coastline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environment_of_Brazil" title="Environment of Brazil">Environment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Brazil" title="Environmental issues in Brazil">Environmental issues</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_extreme_points_of_Brazil" title="List of extreme points of Brazil">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Brazil" title="Geology of Brazil">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Brazil" title="List of islands of Brazil">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Brazil_by_population" title="List of cities in Brazil by population">Largest cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_Brazil" title="List of mountains in Brazil">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantanal" title="Pantanal">Pantanal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protected_areas_of_Brazil" title="Protected areas of Brazil">Protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Brazil" title="Regions of Brazil">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Brazil" title="List of rivers of Brazil">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Brazil" title="Time in Brazil">Time Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_resources_management_in_Brazil" title="Water resources management in Brazil">Water resources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Brazil" title="Wildlife of Brazil">Wildlife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Brazil" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Brazil">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Brazil" title="Politics of Brazil">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subdivisions_of_Brazil" title="Subdivisions of Brazil">Administrative divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Brazil" title="Constitution of Brazil">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Brazil" title="Elections in Brazil">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Brazil" title="Foreign relations of Brazil">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_government_of_Brazil" title="Federal government of Brazil">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Brazil" title="Human rights in Brazil">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_speech_in_Brazil" title="Freedom of speech in Brazil">Freedom of speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Brazil" title="LGBTQ rights in Brazil">LGBTQ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transgender_rights_in_Brazil" title="Transgender rights in Brazil">T</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_rights_in_Brazil" title="Women's rights in Brazil">Women's rights</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Brazil" title="Judiciary of Brazil">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Brazil" title="Law of Brazil">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Brazil" title="Law enforcement in Brazil">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Armed_Forces" title="Brazilian Armed Forces">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Congress_of_Brazil" title="National Congress of Brazil">National Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Brazil" title="List of political parties in Brazil">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Brazil" title="President of Brazil">President of the Republic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Brazil" title="Economy of Brazil">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Brazil" title="Agriculture in Brazil">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animal_husbandry_in_Brazil" title="Animal husbandry in Brazil">Animal husbandry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_Brazil" title="Automotive industry in Brazil">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Brazil" title="Central Bank of Brazil">Central Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Brazil" title="Economic history of Brazil">Economic history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Brazil" title="Energy in Brazil">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_exports_of_Brazil" title="List of exports of Brazil">Exports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industry_in_Brazil" title="Industry in Brazil">Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mining_in_Brazil" title="Mining in Brazil">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_real" title="Brazilian real">Real <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_and_technology_in_Brazil" title="Science and technology in Brazil">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndice_Bovespa" title="Índice Bovespa">Stock index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Brazil" title="Taxation in Brazil">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Brazil" title="Telecommunications in Brazil">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Brazil" title="Tourism in Brazil">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Brazil" title="Transport in Brazil">Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Brazil" title="Rail transport in Brazil">Rail transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Brazil" title="Category:Society of Brazil">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Brazil" title="Abortion in Brazil">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_Brazil" title="Censorship in Brazil">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corruption_in_Brazil" title="Corruption in Brazil">Corruption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Brazil" title="Crime in Brazil">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Brazil" title="Demographics of Brazil">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Brazil" title="Education in Brazil">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Brazil" title="Health in Brazil">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Brazil" title="Immigration to Brazil">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Income_inequality_in_Brazil" title="Income inequality in Brazil">Income inequality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Brazil" title="Languages of Brazil">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_states_by_life_expectancy" title="List of Brazilian states by life expectancy">Life expectancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilians" title="Brazilians">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_issues_in_Brazil" title="Social issues in Brazil">Social issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_federative_units_by_Human_Development_Index" title="List of Brazilian federative units by Human Development Index">States by HDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unemployment_in_Brazil" title="Unemployment in Brazil">Unemployment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Brazil" title="Water supply and sanitation in Brazil">Water supply and sanitation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolsa_Fam%C3%ADlia" title="Bolsa Família">Welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_in_Brazil" title="Youth in Brazil">Youth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Brazil" title="Culture of Brazil">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Brazilian_animation" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Brazilian animation">Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archaeology_in_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Archaeology in Brazil">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_art" title="Brazilian art">Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Carnival" title="Brazilian Carnival">Carnaval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Brazil" title="Cinema of Brazil">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_comics" title="Brazilian comics">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_cuisine" title="Brazilian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_people_in_Brazil" title="LGBTQ people in Brazil">LGBTQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_literature" title="Brazilian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malandragem" title="Malandragem">Malandragem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Brazil" title="Music of Brazil">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_mythology" title="Brazilian mythology">Mythology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Brazil" title="National symbols of Brazil">National symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Brazil" title="List of newspapers in Brazil">Newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_painting" title="Brazilian painting">Painting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Brazil" title="Public holidays in Brazil">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_sculpture" title="Brazilian sculpture">Sculpture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_science_fiction" title="Brazilian science fiction">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Brazil" title="Sport in Brazil">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Brazil" title="Television in Brazil">Television</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Brazil" title="Religion in Brazil">Religion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_religion_in_Brazil" title="Freedom of religion in Brazil">Freedom of religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith_in_Brazil" title="Baháʼí Faith in Brazil">Baháʼí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_Brazil" title="Buddhism in Brazil">Buddhism</a></li> <li>Christianity <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Brazil" title="Catholic Church in Brazil">Catholicism</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Catholic_Apostolic_Exarchate_of_Latin_America_and_Mexico" title="Armenian Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Latin America and Mexico">Armenian Catholic</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Maronite_Catholic_Eparchy_of_Our_Lady_of_Lebanon_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Maronite Catholic Eparchy of Our Lady of Lebanon of São Paulo">Maronite</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Melkite_Greek_Catholic_Eparchy_of_Nossa_Senhora_do_Para%C3%ADso_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Melkite Greek Catholic Eparchy of Nossa Senhora do Paraíso em São Paulo">Melkite</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Catholic_Archeparchy_of_S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_Batista_em_Curitiba" title="Ukrainian Catholic Archeparchy of São João Batista em Curitiba">Ukrainian Catholic</a></small></li></ul></li> <li>Eastern Orthodoxy <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/Antiochian_Orthodox_Archdiocese_of_S%C3%A3o_Paulo_and_All_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Antiochian Orthodox Archdiocese of São Paulo and All Brazil">Antiochian</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints_in_Brazil" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Brazil">LDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestantism_in_Brazil" title="Protestantism in Brazil">Protestantism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Brazil" title="Islam in Brazil">Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_Brazil" title="Hinduism in Brazil">Hinduism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Brazil" title="History of the Jews in Brazil">Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Syncretic_Religions" title="Brazilian Syncretic Religions">Syncretic Religions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Candombl%C3%A9" title="Candomblé">Candomblé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quimbanda" title="Quimbanda">Quimbanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umbanda" title="Umbanda">Umbanda</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Brazil" title="Outline of Brazil">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Brazil" title="Outline of Brazil">Index</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Brazil" title="Category:Brazil">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Brazil" title="Portal:Brazil">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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