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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Estudos_culturais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estudos_culturais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Estudos culturais</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estudos_culturais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Diáspora</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 85 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Адиаспора — abcázio" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Адиаспора" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcázio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="شتات — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شتات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="شتات — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شتات" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora" title="Diáspora — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diáspora" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspor" title="Diaspor — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Diaspor" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диаспора — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Диаспора" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Дыяспара — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дыяспара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Дыяспара — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дыяспара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диаспора — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Диаспора" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8" title="বিক্ষিপ্ত উদ্বাসন — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিক্ষিপ্ত উদ্বাসন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijaspora" title="Dijaspora — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dijaspora" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%A0spora" title="Diàspora — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Diàspora" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диаспора — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Диаспора" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diasporo" title="Diasporo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Diasporo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora" title="Diáspora — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diáspora" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diasporaa" title="Diasporaa — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Diasporaa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86" title="جوامع دور از وطن — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جوامع دور از وطن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora_(grupo)" title="Diáspora (grupo) — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Diáspora (grupo)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94" title="פזורה — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פזורה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE)" title="विकीर्णन (डायसपोरा) — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विकीर्णन (डायसपोरा)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijaspora" title="Dijaspora — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dijaspora" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaszp%C3%B3ra" title="Diaszpóra — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Diaszpóra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%83%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BC%D6%84" title="Սփյուռք — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սփյուռք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%83%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%BC%D6%84_(%D5%A8%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80)" title="Սփիւռք (ընդհանուր) — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սփիւռք (ընդհանուր)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9D%E3%83%A9" title="ディアスポラ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ディアスポラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="დიასპორა — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დიასპორა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диаспора — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Диаспора" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%8F%AC%EB%9D%BC" title="디아스포라 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="디아스포라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diyaspora" title="Diyaspora — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Diyaspora" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диаспора — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Диаспора" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Дијаспора — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дијаспора" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B1" title="ഡയസ്പൊറ — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡയസ്പൊറ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — baixo-saxão" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo-saxão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora_(antropologie)" title="Diaspora (antropologie) — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Diaspora (antropologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE" title="ਡਾਇਆਸਪੋਰਾ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਡਾਇਆਸਪੋਰਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora_(nar%C3%B3d)" title="Diaspora (naród) — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Diaspora (naród)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87_(%DA%89%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7)" title="خواره ولسونه (ډیاسپورا) — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="خواره ولسونه (ډیاسپورا)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диаспора — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Диаспора" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диаспора — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Диаспора" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Di%C3%A0spora" title="Diàspora — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Diàspora" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijaspora" title="Dijaspora — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dijaspora" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A9%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F" title="ඩයස්පෝරා — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඩයස්පෝරා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qurbajoog" title="Qurbajoog — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Qurbajoog" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Дијаспора — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дијаспора" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="விரிந்து பரவிய புலம்பெயர் இனம் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விரிந்து பரவிய புலம்பெயர் இனம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диаспора — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Диаспора" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="การพลัดถิ่น — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การพลัดถิ่น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Диаспора — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Диаспора" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Діаспора — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Діаспора" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="انتشار — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انتشار" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Diaspora" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E6%95%A3" title="流散 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="流散" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E6%95%A3" title="流散 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="流散" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E6%95%A3" title="流散 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="流散" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q133004#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Di%C3%A1spora" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Di%C3%A1spora" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di%C3%A1spora&oldid=61970572" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Diasporas" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q133004" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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.tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Revisão plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Searchtool.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/40px-Searchtool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/60px-Searchtool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Searchtool.svg/80px-Searchtool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Esta página ou seção foi marcada para revisão devido a incoerências ou dados de confiabilidade duvidosa.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Se tem algum conhecimento sobre o tema, por favor, verifique e <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Di%C3%A1spora&action=edit">melhore</a></span> a coerência e o rigor deste artigo.<br /><small>Considere colocar uma explicação mais detalhada na <a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:Di%C3%A1spora" title="Discussão:Diáspora">discussão</a>.</small></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Junho de 2015</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68971778"><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Di%C3%A1spora">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Di%C3%A1spora&oq=Di%C3%A1spora">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Di%C3%A1spora">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Di%C3%A1spora">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Janeiro de 2014</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/20px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/30px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/40px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b>Nota:</b> Para outros significados, veja <a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora_(desambigua%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" class="mw-disambig" title="Diáspora (desambiguação)">Diáspora (desambiguação)</a>.</div> <p>O termo <b>diáspora</b> (em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega_antiga" title="Língua grega antiga">grego clássico</a>: <span lang="el" class="politonico">διασπορά</span>, "<i>dispersão</i>") define o deslocamento, normalmente forçado ou incentivado, de massas <a href="/wiki/Populacionais" class="mw-redirect" title="Populacionais">populacionais</a> originárias de uma zona determinada para várias áreas de acolhimento distintas. Em termos gerais, diáspora pode significar dispersão de qualquer <a href="/wiki/Na%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Nação">nação</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Etnia" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnia">etnia</a> pelo mundo. Todavia o termo foi originalmente cunhado para designar a migração e <a href="/wiki/Coloniza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Colonização">colonização</a>, por parte dos <a href="/wiki/Gregos" title="Gregos">gregos</a>, de diversos locais ao longo da <a href="/wiki/Anat%C3%B3lia" title="Anatólia">Ásia Menor</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mediterr%C3%A2neo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterrâneo">Mediterrâneo</a>, de 800 a <span style="white-space:nowrap;">600 a.C.</span> </p><p>É usado com muita frequência para fazer referência à dispersão do povo <a href="/wiki/Hebreu" class="mw-disambig" title="Hebreu">hebreu</a> no mundo antigo, a partir do <a href="/wiki/Ex%C3%ADlio" title="Exílio">exílio</a> na <a href="/wiki/Babil%C3%B4nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Babilônia">Babilônia</a> no <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século VI a.C.</span> e, especialmente, depois da destruição de <a href="/wiki/Jerusal%C3%A9m" title="Jerusalém">Jerusalém</a> em <span style="white-space:nowrap;">70 d.C.</span>. E na tradução da <a href="/wiki/Septuaginta" title="Septuaginta">Septuaginta</a> (em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega" title="Língua grega">grego</a>) da <a href="/wiki/B%C3%ADblia" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a>, surge como uma maldição: "<i>Serás disperso por todos os reinos da terra.</i>" </p><p>Modernamente, o termo diáspora significa não só a dispersão como o seu resultado, isto é, o conjunto dos membros de uma <a href="/wiki/Comunidade" title="Comunidade">comunidade</a> dispersos por vários países. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estudos_culturais">Estudos culturais</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di%C3%A1spora&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Estudos culturais" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di%C3%A1spora&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Estudos culturais"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na perspectiva de <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Hall" title="Stuart Hall">Stuart Hall</a>, dentro dos <a href="/wiki/Estudos_culturais" title="Estudos culturais">estudos culturais</a>, o termo se presta a dar conta especialmente dos fenômenos relativos a <a href="/wiki/Migra%C3%A7%C3%A3o_humana" title="Migração humana">migrações humanas</a> dos ex-países <a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B3nia" title="Colónia">coloniais</a> para as antigas <a href="/wiki/Metr%C3%B3poles" class="mw-redirect" title="Metrópoles">metrópoles</a>. Para o teórico, "o conceito fechado de diáspora se apoia sobre uma concepção binária de diferença. Está fundado sobre a construção de uma fronteira de <a href="/wiki/Exclus%C3%A3o_social" title="Exclusão social">exclusão</a> e depende da construção de um 'outro' e de uma oposição rígida entre o de dentro e o de fora. Porém as configurações <a href="/wiki/Sincretismo" title="Sincretismo">sincretizadas</a> da <a href="/wiki/Identidade_cultural" title="Identidade cultural">identidade cultural</a> requerem a noção <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Derrida" title="Jacques Derrida">derridiana</a> de <i><a href="/wiki/Diff%C3%A9rance" title="Différance">différance</a></i>, uma diferença que não funciona através dos binarismos, fronteiras veladas que separam finalmente, mas são também <i>places de passage</i> (lugares de passagem) e significados que são posicionais e relacionais, sempre em deslize ao longo de um espectro sem começo nem fim."<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di%C3%A1spora&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Di%C3%A1spora&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ali%C3%A1" title="Aliá">Aliá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora_africana" title="Diáspora africana">Diáspora africana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora_arm%C3%AAnia" title="Diáspora armênia">Diáspora armênia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora_brasileira" title="Diáspora brasileira">Diáspora brasileira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora_grega" title="Diáspora grega">Diáspora grega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primeira_di%C3%A1spora_grega" title="Primeira diáspora grega">Primeira diáspora grega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segunda_Di%C3%A1spora_Grega" class="mw-redirect" title="Segunda Diáspora Grega">Segunda Diáspora Grega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora_judaica" title="Diáspora judaica">Diáspora judaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1spora_portuguesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Diáspora portuguesa">Diáspora portuguesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emigra%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Emigração">Emigração</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ex%C3%ADlio" title="Exílio">Exílio</a></li></ul> </div> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">HALL, Stuart.<i>Da Diáspora</i>: Identidades e mediações culturais. Belo Horizonte: UFMG, 2008 p. 32-3.)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Car_of_history.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Car_of_history.jpg/30px-Car_of_history.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Car_of_history.jpg/45px-Car_of_history.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Car_of_history.jpg/60px-Car_of_history.jpg 2x" data-file-width="387" data-file-height="520" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria" title="História">história</a> ou um(a) <a href="/wiki/Historiador" title="Historiador">historiador(a)</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Di%C3%A1spora&action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position:absolute; right:15px; font-size:smaller; display:none;"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-hist%C3%B3ria" title="Predefinição:Esboço-história"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-hist%C3%B3ria" title="Predefinição Discussão:Esboço-história"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-hist%C3%B3ria&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category%3ADiasporas&uselang=pt">Diáspora</a></span></b></div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Diáspora&oldid=61970572">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Diáspora&oldid=61970572</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Di%C3%A1sporas" title="Categoria:Diásporas">Diásporas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Hist%C3%B3ria_judaica" title="Categoria:História judaica">História judaica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Gr%C3%A9cia_Antiga" title="Categoria:Grécia Antiga">Grécia Antiga</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorias ocultas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_a_revisar_desde_junho_de_2015" title="Categoria:!Artigos a revisar desde junho de 2015">!Artigos a revisar desde junho de 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_a_revisar_sem_indica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_tema" title="Categoria:!Artigos a revisar sem indicação de tema">!Artigos a revisar sem indicação de tema</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_desde_janeiro_de_2014" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde janeiro de 2014">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde janeiro de 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_sem_indica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_tema" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Esbo%C3%A7os_sobre_Hist%C3%B3ria" title="Categoria:!Esboços sobre História">!Esboços sobre História</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Esbo%C3%A7os_maiores_que_1000_bytes" title="Categoria:!Esboços maiores que 1000 bytes">!Esboços maiores que 1000 bytes</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 17h52min de 2 de setembro de 2021.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0) da Creative Commons</a>; 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