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Covid-19-pandemin – Wikipedia

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<span>Växla underavsnittet Uppkomst och global spridning</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uppkomst_och_global_spridning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Spridning_utanför_Kina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spridning_utanför_Kina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Spridning utanför Kina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spridning_utanför_Kina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-WHO_klassar_epidemin_som_pandemi_11_mars_2020" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#WHO_klassar_epidemin_som_pandemi_11_mars_2020"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>WHO klassar epidemin som pandemi 11 mars 2020</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-WHO_klassar_epidemin_som_pandemi_11_mars_2020-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pandemin_avtar_i_Europa_och_USA_i_maj–juni_2020" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pandemin_avtar_i_Europa_och_USA_i_maj–juni_2020"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Pandemin avtar i Europa och USA i maj–juni 2020</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pandemin_avtar_i_Europa_och_USA_i_maj–juni_2020-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Globalt_fortsatte_pandemin_med_oförändrad_styrka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Globalt_fortsatte_pandemin_med_oförändrad_styrka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Globalt fortsatte pandemin med oförändrad styrka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Globalt_fortsatte_pandemin_med_oförändrad_styrka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pandemin_värre_under_2021_än_under_2020" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pandemin_värre_under_2021_än_under_2020"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Pandemin värre under 2021 än under 2020</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pandemin_värre_under_2021_än_under_2020-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-WHO_deklarerar_att_covid-19_inte_längre_är_ett_globalt_hälsonödläge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#WHO_deklarerar_att_covid-19_inte_längre_är_ett_globalt_hälsonödläge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>WHO deklarerar att covid-19 inte längre är ett globalt hälsonödläge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-WHO_deklarerar_att_covid-19_inte_längre_är_ett_globalt_hälsonödläge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dödsfall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dödsfall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dödsfall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dödsfall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Smittspridning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Smittspridning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Smittspridning</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Smittspridning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Smittspridning</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Smittspridning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Superspridare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Superspridare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Superspridare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Superspridare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bekämpande" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bekämpande"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bekämpande</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bekämpande-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Bekämpande</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bekämpande-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Social_distansering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_distansering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Social distansering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_distansering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Provtagning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Provtagning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Provtagning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Provtagning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Centrala_aktörer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Centrala_aktörer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Centrala aktörer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Centrala_aktörer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Läkemedel_och_vaccin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Läkemedel_och_vaccin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Läkemedel och vaccin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Läkemedel_och_vaccin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spridning_per_världsdel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spridning_per_världsdel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Spridning per världsdel</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Spridning_per_världsdel-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Spridning per världsdel</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Spridning_per_världsdel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Afrika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Afrika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Afrika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Afrika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asien" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asien"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Asien</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asien-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Europa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nordamerika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nordamerika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Nordamerika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nordamerika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-USA" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#USA"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.1</span> <span>USA</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-USA-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.2</span> <span>Kanada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mexiko" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mexiko"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4.3</span> <span>Mexiko</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mexiko-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sydamerika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sydamerika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Sydamerika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sydamerika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antalet_smittade_och_dödsfall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antalet_smittade_och_dödsfall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Antalet smittade och dödsfall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antalet_smittade_och_dödsfall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Samhälleliga_effekter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Samhälleliga_effekter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Samhälleliga effekter</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Samhälleliga_effekter-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Samhälleliga effekter</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Samhälleliga_effekter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Påverkan_på_ekonomin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Påverkan_på_ekonomin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Påverkan på ekonomin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Påverkan_på_ekonomin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Påverkan_på_utbildning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Påverkan_på_utbildning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Påverkan på utbildning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Påverkan_på_utbildning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Påverkan_på_övriga_samhället" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Påverkan_på_övriga_samhället"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Påverkan på övriga samhället</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Påverkan_på_övriga_samhället-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Påverkan_på_sexuell_och_reproduktiv_hälsa_och_rättigheter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Påverkan_på_sexuell_och_reproduktiv_hälsa_och_rättigheter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Påverkan på sexuell och reproduktiv hälsa och rättigheter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Påverkan_på_sexuell_och_reproduktiv_hälsa_och_rättigheter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Påverkan_på_äldre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Påverkan_på_äldre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>Påverkan på äldre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Påverkan_på_äldre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Påverkan_på_miljön" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Påverkan_på_miljön"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.6</span> <span>Påverkan på miljön</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Påverkan_på_miljön-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Främlingshat_och_rasism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Främlingshat_och_rasism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.7</span> <span>Främlingshat och rasism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Främlingshat_och_rasism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rykten_och_desinformation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rykten_och_desinformation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Rykten och desinformation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rykten_och_desinformation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Covid-19-pandemin</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 163 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-163" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">163 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covid-19-pandemie" title="Covid-19-pandemie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Covid-19-pandemie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19-Pandemie" title="COVID-19-Pandemie – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="COVID-19-Pandemie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019-20_%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%AE%E1%8A%93%E1%89%AB%E1%8B%AD%E1%88%A8%E1%88%B5_%E1%8B%88%E1%88%A8%E1%88%AD%E1%88%BD%E1%8A%9D" title="2019-20 ኮሮናቫይረስ ወረርሽኝ – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="2019-20 ኮሮናቫይረስ ወረርሽኝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/COFID-19_my%C4%8Belco%C3%BEu" title="COFID-19 myċelcoþu – fornengelska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="COFID-19 myċelcoþu" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornengelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جائحة فيروس كورونا – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جائحة فيروس كورونا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandemia de COVID-19 – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Pandemia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pand%C3%A8mia_de_cr%C3%A8va_de_coronavirus_de_2019-2020" title="Pandèmia de crèva de coronavirus de 2019-2020 – frankoprovensalska" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Pandèmia de crèva de coronavirus de 2019-2020" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovensalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%27%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1-%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80" title="ক&#039;ভিড-১৯ বৈশ্বিক মহামাৰী – assamesiska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ক&#039;ভিড-১৯ বৈশ্বিক মহামাৰী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandemia de COVID-19 – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pandemia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF-%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="२०१९-२० कोरोना भाइरस महामारी – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="२०१९-२० कोरोना भाइरस महामारी" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_%C3%B1emosarambi_guasu" title="COVID-19 ñemosarambi guasu – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="COVID-19 ñemosarambi guasu" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemiyas%C4%B1" title="COVID-19 pandemiyası – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="COVID-19 pandemiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF-%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کووید-۱۹ پاندمی‌سی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کووید-۱۹ پاندمی‌سی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemi_koronavirus_2019-2020" title="Pandemi koronavirus 2019-2020 – balinesiska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Pandemi koronavirus 2019-2020" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1-%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80" title="কোভিড-১৯ এর বৈশ্বিক মহামারী – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কোভিড-১৯ এর বৈশ্বিক মহামারী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemi_COVID-19" title="Pandemi COVID-19 – banjariska" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Pandemi COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_t%C5%8Da-li%C3%BB-h%C3%AAng" title="COVID-19 tōa-liû-hêng – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="COVID-19 tōa-liû-hêng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_COVID-19" title="Пандэмія COVID-19 – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пандэмія COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%96_(2019)" title="Пандэмія каранавіруснай інфэкцыі (2019) – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пандэмія каранавіруснай інфэкцыі (2019)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1-19_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="कोविड-19 महामारी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कोविड-19 महामारी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemya_nin_COVID-19" title="Pandemya nin COVID-19 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pandemya nin COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%82_COVID-19" title="Пандемия от COVID-19 – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пандемия от COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="ཏོག་དབྱིབས་ཡོངས་ཁྱབ་རིམས་ནད། – tibetanska" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཏོག་དབྱིབས་ཡོངས་ཁྱབ་རིམས་ནད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemija_COVID-a_19" title="Pandemija COVID-a 19 – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Pandemija COVID-a 19" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bedreuziad_COVID-19" title="Bedreuziad COVID-19 – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bedreuziad COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Коронавирус тахал – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Коронавирус тахал" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pand%C3%A8mia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandèmia de COVID-19 – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pandèmia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="COVID-19 пандеми – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="COVID-19 пандеми" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemya_sa_COVID-19" title="Pandemya sa COVID-19 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pandemya sa COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemie_covidu-19" title="Pandemie covidu-19 – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pandemie covidu-19" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mliri_wa_kachilombo_ka_corona_2019-20" title="Mliri wa kachilombo ka corona 2019-20 – nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Mliri wa kachilombo ka corona 2019-20" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemig_COVID-19" title="Pandemig COVID-19 – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pandemig COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19 – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronaviruspandemien" title="Coronaviruspandemien – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Coronaviruspandemien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19-Pandemie" title="COVID-19-Pandemie – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="COVID-19-Pandemie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemija_koronawirusa" title="Pandemija koronawirusa – lågsorbiska" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pandemija koronawirusa" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lågsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF-%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="२०१९-२० कोरोनाभाइरस महामारी – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="२०१९-२० कोरोनाभाइरस महामारी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koroonapandeemia" title="Koroonapandeemia – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Koroonapandeemia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B1_COVID-19" title="Πανδημία COVID-19 – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πανδημία COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="COVID-19 pandemic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandemia de COVID-19 – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pandemia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemio_de_KOVIM-19" title="Pandemio de KOVIM-19 – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pandemio de KOVIM-19" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemia" title="COVID-19 pandemia – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="COVID-19 pandemia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF-%DB%B1%DB%B9" title="دنیاگیری کووید-۱۹ – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دنیاگیری کووید-۱۹" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_mahamari_(Pandemic)" title="COVID-19 mahamari (Pandemic) – Fiji-hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="COVID-19 mahamari (Pandemic)" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji-hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pand%C3%A9mie_de_Covid-19" title="Pandémie de Covid-19 – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pandémie de Covid-19" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paind%C3%A9im_COVID-19" title="Paindéim COVID-19 – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Paindéim COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemagh_COVID-19" title="Pandemagh COVID-19 – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Pandemagh COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandemia de COVID-19 – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pandemia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E5%86%A0%E7%8A%B6%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E7%97%85%E7%96%AB%E6%83%85" title="2019冠状病毒病疫情 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="2019冠状病毒病疫情" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_thai-li%C3%B9-h%C3%A0ng" title="COVID-19 thai-liù-hàng – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="COVID-19 thai-liù-hàng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%A1%9C%EB%82%9819_%EB%B2%94%EC%9C%A0%ED%96%89" title="코로나19 범유행 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="코로나19 범유행" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murar_Masha%C6%99o_2019" title="Murar Mashaƙo 2019 – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Murar Mashaƙo 2019" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%CA%BBi_laul%C4%81_kolona" title="Maʻi laulā kolona – hawaiiska" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Maʻi laulā kolona" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="COVID-19 համավարակ – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="COVID-19 համավարակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1-19_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="कोविड-19 विश्वमारी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोविड-19 विश्वमारी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemija_koronawirusa" title="Pandemija koronawirusa – högsorbiska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Pandemija koronawirusa" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="högsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemija_COVID-19" title="Pandemija COVID-19 – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pandemija COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemi_Covid-19" title="Pandemi Covid-19 – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pandemi Covid-19" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_Covid-19" title="Pandemia de Covid-19 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Pandemia de Covid-19" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%84%E1%95%99%E1%92%A1%E1%94%AA%E1%90%8A%E1%95%90%E1%93%87%E1%96%85-19_%E1%96%83%E1%93%84%E1%90%83%E1%93%90%E1%93%82%E1%90%85%E1%94%AA%E1%93%84%E1%91%A6" title="ᓄᕙᒡᔪᐊᕐᓇᖅ-19 ᖃᓄᐃᓐᓂᐅᔪᓄᑦ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓄᕙᒡᔪᐊᕐᓇᖅ-19 ᖃᓄᐃᓐᓂᐅᔪᓄᑦ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isifo_se-Coronavirus_2019" title="Isifo se-Coronavirus 2019 – xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Isifo se-Coronavirus 2019" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isifo_seCoronavirus_2019" title="Isifo seCoronavirus 2019 – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isifo seCoronavirus 2019" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covid-19_faraldurinn" title="Covid-19 faraldurinn – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Covid-19 faraldurinn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_di_COVID-19" title="Pandemia di COVID-19 – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pandemia di COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%92%D7%A4%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94" title="מגפת הקורונה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מגפת הקורונה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pageblug_Covid-19" title="Pageblug Covid-19 – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pageblug Covid-19" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19-%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="COVID-19-ის პანდემია – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="COVID-19-ის პანდემია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="COVID-19 пандемиясы – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="COVID-19 пандемиясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mlipuko_wa_virusi_vya_corona_2019-20" title="Mlipuko wa virusi vya corona 2019-20 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mlipuko wa virusi vya corona 2019-20" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemi_Covid-19" title="Pandemi Covid-19 – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Pandemi Covid-19" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemiya_v%C3%AErusa_Koronay%C3%AA" title="Pandemiya vîrusa Koronayê – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pandemiya vîrusa Koronayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="COVID-19 пандемиясы – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="COVID-19 пандемиясы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9E%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B7%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94-19" title="ການແພ່ເຊື້ອພະຍາດທົ່ວຂອງໂຄວິດ-19 – laotiska" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ການແພ່ເຊື້ອພະຍາດທົ່ວຂອງໂຄວິດ-19" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemia" title="COVID-19 pandemia – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="COVID-19 pandemia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pand%C4%93mija" title="COVID-19 pandēmija – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="COVID-19 pandēmija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19-Pandemie" title="COVID-19-Pandemie – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="COVID-19-Pandemie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemija" title="COVID-19 pandemija – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="COVID-19 pandemija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandem%C3%AEa_de_COVID-19" title="Pandemîa de COVID-19 – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Pandemîa de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemica_de_coronavirus_de_2019-2020" title="Pandemica de coronavirus de 2019-2020 – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Pandemica de coronavirus de 2019-2020" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandemia de COVID-19 – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Pandemia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covid19-pand%C3%A9mia" title="Covid19-pandémia – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Covid19-pandémia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%98%D0%94-19" title="Пандемија на КОВИД-19 – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пандемија на КОВИД-19" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D-19_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF" title="കോവിഡ്-19 ആഗോള മഹാമാരി – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കോവിഡ്-19 ആഗോള മഹാമാരി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemija_tal-COVID-19" title="Pandemija tal-COVID-19 – maltesiska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Pandemija tal-COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1-%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="कोविड-१९ महामारी – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कोविड-१९ महामारी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%83%D9%88%DA%A4%D9%8A%D8%AF-19" title="وباء كوڤيد-19 – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="وباء كوڤيد-19" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemik_COVID-19" title="Pandemik COVID-19 – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pandemik COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5_%EA%AF%9A%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%81_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5_%EA%AF%B2%EA%AF%B0%EA%AF%B1%EA%AF%B9_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A0" title="ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯂꯩꯅꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯹ ꯂꯥꯏꯆꯠ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯂꯩꯅꯥ ꯲꯰꯱꯹ ꯂꯥꯏꯆꯠ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemi_Covid-19" title="Pandemi Covid-19 – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Pandemi Covid-19" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_%C4%ADk-c%C3%ACng" title="COVID-19 ĭk-cìng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="COVID-19 ĭk-cìng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemie_de_coronab%C3%ADrus" title="Pandemie de coronabírus – mirandesiska" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Pandemie de coronabírus" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%82%E1%81%80%E1%81%81%E1%81%89-%E1%81%82%E1%81%80_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC%E1%80%97%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF" title="၂၀၁၉-၂၀ ကိုရိုနာဗိုင်းရပ်စ် ဖြစ်ပွားမှု – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၂၀၁၉-၂၀ ကိုရိုနာဗိုင်းရပ်စ် ဖြစ်ပွားမှု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_Pandemic" title="COVID-19 Pandemic – nigeriansk pidgin" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="COVID-19 Pandemic" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="nigeriansk pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronapandemie" title="Coronapandemie – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Coronapandemie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF-%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="२०१९-२० कोरोना भाइरस प्रकोप – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="२०१९-२० कोरोना भाइरस प्रकोप" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%9E%8B%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AD%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B9%E6%84%9F%E6%9F%93%E7%97%87%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C_(2019%E5%B9%B4-)" title="新型コロナウイルス感染症の世界的流行 (2019年-) – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="新型コロナウイルス感染症の世界的流行 (2019年-)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="COVID-19 уьнан пандеми – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="COVID-19 уьнан пандеми" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koronapandemien" title="Koronapandemien – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Koronapandemien" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koronapandemien" title="Koronapandemien – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Koronapandemien" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_Covid-19" title="Pandemia de Covid-19 – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pandemia de Covid-19" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemiyasi" title="COVID-19 pandemiyasi – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="COVID-19 pandemiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80" title="2019–20 ਕੋਰੋਨਾਵਾਇਰਸ ਮਹਾਂਮਾਰੀ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="2019–20 ਕੋਰੋਨਾਵਾਇਰਸ ਮਹਾਂਮਾਰੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifong_no_kemi" title="Lifong no kemi – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Lifong no kemi" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%8C_2019%D8%A1_-_2020%D8%A1" title="کورونا وائرس دی عالمی وبا، 2019ء - 2020ء – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کورونا وائرس دی عالمی وبا، 2019ء - 2020ء" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_di_COVID-19" title="Pandemia di COVID-19 – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Pandemia di COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%89-%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="کوويډ-۱۹ وبا – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کوويډ-۱۹ وبا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8A_%E1%9F%A1%E1%9F%A9" title="ជំងឺរាតត្បាតកូវីដ ១៩ – kambodjanska" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ជំងឺរាតត្បាតកូវីដ ១៩" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kambodjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="COVID-19 pandemic" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_COVID-19" title="Pandemia COVID-19 – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pandemia COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandemia de COVID-19 – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pandemia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandemia de COVID-19 – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pandemia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurunawirus_lliw_unqurichiq" title="Kurunawirus lliw unqurichiq – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kurunawirus lliw unqurichiq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_COVID-19" title="Пандемія COVID-19 – rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Пандемія COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_COVID-19" title="Пандемия COVID-19 – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пандемия COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0" title="COVID-19 пандемията – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="COVID-19 пандемията" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%92%E1%B1%90%E1%B1%91%E1%B1%99-%E1%B1%92%E1%B1%90_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F_%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F_%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5_%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C_%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AB_%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%AD" title="᱒᱐᱑᱙-᱒᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱭᱨᱟᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱫᱳᱹᱨᱞᱚᱭ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="᱒᱐᱑᱙-᱒᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱭᱨᱟᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱫᱳᱹᱨᱞᱚᱭ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pand%C3%A8mia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandèmia de COVID-19 – sardinska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Pandèmia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="COVID-19 pandemic" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lefu_la_Coronavirus" title="Lefu la Coronavirus – sydsotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Lefu la Coronavirus" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sydsotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolwetse_jwa_Mogare_wa_Khorona_2019" title="Bolwetse jwa Mogare wa Khorona 2019 – tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Bolwetse jwa Mogare wa Khorona 2019" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_e_COVID-19" title="Pandemia e COVID-19 – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pandemia e COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8A-19_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BA" title="කොවිඩ්-19 ව්‍යාප්ත වසංගතය – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කොවිඩ්-19 ව්‍යාප්ත වසංගතය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="COVID-19 pandemic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_%DA%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A7_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="2019–20 ڪوروناوائرس مها وبا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="2019–20 ڪوروناوائرس مها وبا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pand%C3%A9mia_ochorenia_COVID-19" title="Pandémia ochorenia COVID-19 – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pandémia ochorenia COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemija_covida-19" title="Pandemija covida-19 – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pandemija covida-19" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandymijo_COVID-19" title="Pandymijo COVID-19 – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Pandymijo COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fayraska_faafa_ee_Korona_2019%E2%80%9320" title="Fayraska faafa ee Korona 2019–20 – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Fayraska faafa ee Korona 2019–20" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A4%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%86%D8%B3%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%A2%D9%A0%D9%A1%D9%A9%E2%80%93%D9%A2%D9%A0" title="گشتگیربوونی ڤایرۆسی کۆرۆنای ٢٠١٩–٢٠ – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گشتگیربوونی ڤایرۆسی کۆرۆنای ٢٠١٩–٢٠" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0_19" title="Пандемија ковида 19 – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пандемија ковида 19" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemija_COVID-a_19" title="Pandemija COVID-a 19 – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pandemija COVID-a 19" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koronaviruspandemia_2019%E2%80%93" title="Koronaviruspandemia 2019– – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koronaviruspandemia 2019–" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemya_ng_COVID-19" title="Pandemya ng COVID-19 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pandemya ng COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D-19_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81" title="கோவிட்-19 பெருந்தொற்று – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோவிட்-19 பெருந்தொற்று" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%ADan_n_kurunafirus_2019" title="Aṭṭan n kurunafirus 2019 – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Aṭṭan n kurunafirus 2019" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arwas_n_wa%E1%B9%AD%E1%B9%ADan_n_Ku%E1%B9%9Bunavirus_2019-20" title="Arwas n waṭṭan n Kuṛunavirus 2019-20 – kabyliska" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Arwas n waṭṭan n Kuṛunavirus 2019-20" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%95%E1%80%B5%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B5%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9D%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%82%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B6%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_2019-20" title="လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2019-20 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="လွင်ႈပဵၼ်တၢင်းပဵၼ် ဝၢႆးရႅတ်ႉၶူဝ်ႇရူဝ်ႇၼႃႇ 2019-20" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E2%80%9321_%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF" title="2019–21 కరోనావైరస్ మహమ్మారి – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="2019–21 కరోనావైరస్ మహమ్మారి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94-19" title="การระบาดทั่วของโควิด-19 – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การระบาดทั่วของโควิด-19" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%88%E1%89%A0%E1%8B%B3_%E1%8A%AE%E1%89%AA%E1%8B%B5-19" title="ለበዳ ኮቪድ-19 – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ለበዳ ኮቪድ-19" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_COVID-19" title="Дунёгирии COVID-19 – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Дунёгирии COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vhulwadze_Ha_Coronavirus_2019" title="Vhulwadze Ha Coronavirus 2019 – venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Vhulwadze Ha Coronavirus 2019" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemisi" title="COVID-19 pandemisi – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="COVID-19 pandemisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korona_wirusy_(2019-2020)" title="Korona wirusy (2019-2020) – turkmeniska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Korona wirusy (2019-2020)" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yare%C9%9B_a_y%C9%9B_fr%C9%9B_no_Coronavirus" title="Yareɛ a yɛ frɛ no Coronavirus – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Yareɛ a yɛ frɛ no Coronavirus" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%8C%E1%A8%9A%E1%A8%93%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%89-19_%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%89%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%86%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%80" title="ᨌᨚᨓᨗᨉ-19 ᨄᨕᨊᨉᨙᨆᨗᨀ – buginesiska" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨌᨚᨓᨗᨉ-19 ᨄᨕᨊᨉᨙᨆᨗᨀ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97_%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_2019" title="Пандемія коронавірусної хвороби 2019 – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пандемія коронавірусної хвороби 2019" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%B3_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="کورونا وائرس کی عالمی وبا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کورونا وائرس کی عالمی وبا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019-2020_%DB%8B%DB%87%D8%AE%DB%95%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8B%D9%89%D8%B1%DB%87%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%89%DA%AD_%D8%B4%D9%89%D8%AF%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89%D9%83_%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89%D8%B4%D9%89_%DB%8B%DB%95%D9%82%DB%95%D8%B3%D9%89" title="2019-2020 ۋۇخەن تاجىسىمان ۋىرۇسنىڭ شىددەتلىك تارقىلىشى ۋەقەسى – uiguriska" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="2019-2020 ۋۇخەن تاجىسىمان ۋىرۇسنىڭ شىددەتلىك تارقىلىشى ۋەقەسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemia_de_COVID-19" title="Pandemia de COVID-19 – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Pandemia de COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_d%E1%BB%8Bch_COVID-19" title="Đại dịch COVID-19 – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại dịch COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B1%E4%BA%A5%E5%A4%A7%E7%96%AB" title="己亥大疫 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="己亥大疫" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemya_nga_COVID-19" title="Pandemya nga COVID-19 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pandemya nga COVID-19" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A0ngoro_Koronaawiris_2019" title="Jàngoro Koronaawiris 2019 – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Jàngoro Koronaawiris 2019" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E6%96%B0%E5%9E%8B%E5%86%A0%E7%8A%B6%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E8%82%BA%E7%82%8E%E4%BA%8B%E4%BD%93" title="2019新型冠状病毒肺炎事体 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="2019新型冠状病毒肺炎事体" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a 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data-title="Àjàkáyé-àrùn èrànkòrónà ọdún 2019-2020" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%BC%A2%E8%82%BA%E7%82%8E%E5%A4%A7%E7%88%86%E7%99%BC" title="武漢肺炎大爆發 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="武漢肺炎大爆發" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemiya_COVID-19i" title="Pandemiya COVID-19i – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Pandemiya COVID-19i" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covid-19_pandem%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Covid-19 pandemėjė – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Covid-19 pandemėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019%E5%86%A0%E7%8A%B6%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E7%97%85%E7%96%AB%E6%83%85" title="2019冠状病毒病疫情 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="2019冠状病毒病疫情" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q81068910#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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#ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:#ccccff; color:white; padding: 1em; font-size:200%;"><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus" title="Coronavirus"><span style="color:black;">Coronavirus</span></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png" class="mw-file-description" title="sars-cov-2"><img alt="sars-cov-2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png/76px-SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png" decoding="async" width="76" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png/114px-SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png/152px-SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png 2x" data-file-width="1958" data-file-height="1966" /></a></span> <div style=""><small>Denna artikel är en del av</small><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Coronavirus" title="Kategori:Coronavirus">serien</a> om <i><a href="/wiki/Coronavirus" title="Coronavirus">coronavirus</a></i>:</small> <hr /></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ccccff; color:black; font-size:1em;">Olika <a href="/wiki/Coronavirus" title="Coronavirus">coronavirus</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Humant_coronavirus_229E" title="Humant coronavirus 229E">HCoV-229E</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Humant_coronavirus_NL63" title="Humant coronavirus NL63">HCoV-NL63</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Avi%C3%A4rt_infekti%C3%B6st_bronkitvirus" title="Aviärt infektiöst bronkitvirus">IBV</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/MERS-CoV" title="MERS-CoV">MERS-CoV</a> (<i>orsakar <a href="/wiki/Mers" title="Mers">mers</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/SARS-CoV" title="SARS-CoV">SARS-CoV</a> (<i>orsakar <a href="/wiki/Sars_(sjukdom)" title="Sars (sjukdom)">sars</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sars-cov-2" title="Sars-cov-2">Sars-cov-2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Varianter_av_sars-cov-2" title="Varianter av sars-cov-2">varianter</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ccccff; color:black; font-size:1em;"><a href="/wiki/Covid-19" title="Covid-19">Covid-19</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pandemin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Europa" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Europa">Europa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Finland" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Finland">Finland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Danmark" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Danmark">Danmark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Norge" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Norge">Norge</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Sverige" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Sverige">Sverige</a>) – <a href="/wiki/Covid-19_och_graviditet" class="mw-redirect" title="Covid-19 och graviditet">Covid-19 och graviditet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-provtagning" title="Covid-19-provtagning">Provtagning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19" title="Covid-19">Sjukdomen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome_coronavirus_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2">Viruset</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Postcovid" title="Postcovid">Postcovid</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ccccff; color:black; font-size:1em;">Egenskaper</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Droppsmitta" class="mw-redirect" title="Droppsmitta">Droppsmitta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fladdermusburna_virus" title="Fladdermusburna virus">Fladdermusburna virus</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lunginflammation" title="Lunginflammation">Lunginflammation</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pandemi" title="Pandemi">Pandemi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Samh%C3%A4llsfarlig_sjukdom" title="Samhällsfarlig sjukdom">Samhällsfarlig sjukdom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Zoonos" title="Zoonos">Zoonos</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ccccff; color:black; font-size:1em;">Motåtgärder</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Covid-19-vaccin" title="Covid-19-vaccin">Covid-19-vaccin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Flockimmunitet" title="Flockimmunitet">Flockimmunitet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Karant%C3%A4n" title="Karantän">Karantän</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Munskydd_under_covid-19-pandemin" title="Munskydd under covid-19-pandemin">Munskydd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nedst%C3%A4ngning" title="Nedstängning">Nedstängning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Smittskydd" title="Smittskydd">Smittskydd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Social_distansering" title="Social distansering">Social distansering</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ccccff; color:black; font-size:1em;">Sverige</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Folkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten" title="Folkhälsomyndigheten">Folkhälsomyndigheten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Krisinformation.se" title="Krisinformation.se">Krisinformation.se</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Myndigheten_f%C3%B6r_samh%C3%A4llsskydd_och_beredskap" title="Myndigheten för samhällsskydd och beredskap">MSB</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Statsepidemiolog" title="Statsepidemiolog">Statsepidemiolog</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anders_Tegnell" title="Anders Tegnell">Anders Tegnell</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Coronakommissionen" title="Coronakommissionen">Coronakommissionen</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ccccff; color:black; font-size:1em;">Internationellt</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Europeiska_l%C3%A4kemedelsmyndigheten" title="Europeiska läkemedelsmyndigheten">EMA</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen" title="Världshälsoorganisationen">WHO</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Internationellt_h%C3%A4lson%C3%B6dl%C3%A4ge" title="Internationellt hälsonödläge">internationellt hälsonödläge</a></i>) <hr /></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Covid-19-pandemin</b> är en <a href="/wiki/Pandemi" title="Pandemi">pandemi</a> av sjukdomen <a href="/wiki/Covid-19" title="Covid-19">covid-19</a>, som orsakas av <a href="/wiki/Virus" title="Virus">viruset</a> <a href="/wiki/Sars-cov-2" title="Sars-cov-2">sars-cov-2</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gorbalenya12020_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gorbalenya12020-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-folkhälso_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-folkhälso-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Viruset orsakar en typ av <a href="/wiki/Luftv%C3%A4gsinfektion" title="Luftvägsinfektion">luftvägsinfektion</a> med symptom som <a href="/wiki/Snuva" title="Snuva">snuva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andn%C3%B6d" class="mw-redirect" title="Andnöd">andnöd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huvudv%C3%A4rk" title="Huvudvärk">huvudvärk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hosta" title="Hosta">hosta</a> och <a href="/wiki/Feber" title="Feber">feber</a>, som i vissa fall orsakar <a href="/wiki/Lunginflammation" title="Lunginflammation">lunginflammation</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-straits_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-straits-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbc_Covid_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc_Covid-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och kan leda till döden. Enligt Världshälsoorganisationen hade covid-19 i slutet av oktober 2022 drabbat över 620&#160;miljoner människor med mer än 6,5&#160;miljoner rapporterade dödsfall som följd.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 5 maj 2023 deklarerade WHO att covid-19 inte längre utgör ett globalt hälsonödläge men fortsätter att hänvisa till det som en pandemi på grund av dess fortsatt pågående spridning runt om i hela världen.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Utbrottet startade i den <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">kinesiska</a> staden <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a> i provinsen <a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a> i december 2019 och spred sig sedan vidare runt om hela världen. Först drabbades främst andra <a href="/wiki/Kinas_provinser" title="Kinas provinser">provinser inom Kina</a> samt angränsande länder i östra <a href="/wiki/Asien" title="Asien">Asien</a>. Ett mindre antal fall hittades utanför Asien under utbrottets första period. I slutet av februari 2020 ökade antalet fall i <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> och <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a> kraftigt och smittan spreds både inom dessa länder och vidare ifrån dem, främst runtom i <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> och till <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>. Så småningom kunde viruset påvisas på alla <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsdelar_och_kontinenter" title="Världsdelar och kontinenter">kontinenter</a>, även <a href="/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis">Antarktis</a> som fick sina första sjukdomsfall 21 december 2020, drygt ett år efter att sjukdomen upptäcktes. Den 11 mars 2020 meddelade <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen" title="Världshälsoorganisationen">Världshälsoorganisationen</a> (WHO) att spridningen av covid-19 skulle klassas som en <a href="/wiki/Pandemi" title="Pandemi">pandemi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det har rapporterats att 5,42&#160;miljoner människor har dött av covid-19 under åren 2020 och 2021, men WHO har uppskattat att covid-19-pandemin har medfört en <a href="/wiki/%C3%96verd%C3%B6dlighet" title="Överdödlighet">överdödlighet</a> på nästan 15&#160;miljoner dödsfall under den tidsperioden.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbcnews_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcnews-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pandemin har lett till stora konsekvenser för <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsekonomi" title="Världsekonomi">världsekonomin</a>, såväl inom <a href="/wiki/Tillverkningsindustri" title="Tillverkningsindustri">tillverkningsindustri</a> som <a href="/wiki/Tj%C3%A4nstesektor" title="Tjänstesektor">tjänstesektor</a>. På många håll i världen har brist på mediciner och olika nödvändiga varor rapporterats. Effekterna på världens <a href="/wiki/Distributionskedja" title="Distributionskedja">distributionskedjor</a> stördes. Börser runtom i världen uppvisade till en början en mycket starkt negativ utveckling. Den <a href="/wiki/28_februari" title="28 februari">28 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> inträffade den största enskilda nedgången på de globala börsmarknaderna sedan <a href="/wiki/Finanskrisen_2008" class="mw-redirect" title="Finanskrisen 2008">finanskrisen 2008</a>, och <a href="/wiki/Internationella_valutafonden" title="Internationella valutafonden">Internationella valutafonden</a> spådde den 14 april att den ekonomiska <a href="/wiki/Recession" title="Recession">recession</a> som lär följa i pandemins spår kommer att bli den största sedan <a href="/wiki/Den_stora_depressionen" title="Den stora depressionen">Den stora depressionen</a> 1929. </p><p>I takt med pandemins spridning ställdes många evenemang, konferenser och liknande in inom exempelvis <a href="/wiki/Sport" title="Sport">sport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur">kultur</a> och <a href="/wiki/Teknik" title="Teknik">teknik</a>, för att nämna några sektorer. Påverkan på <a href="/wiki/Flygplan" title="Flygplan">flyg-</a> och <a href="/wiki/Turism" title="Turism">reseindustrin</a> blev mycket stor. Pandemin innebar också stora utmaningar för <a href="/wiki/Utbildning" title="Utbildning">utbildningssektorn</a>, där skolor för en stor mängd av världens elever och studenter i april 2020 hade stängt sina lokaler. I samband med utbrottet och under de år som följde har <a href="/wiki/Desinformation" title="Desinformation">desinformation</a> och <a href="/wiki/Konspirationsteori" title="Konspirationsteori">konspirationsteorier</a> också spridits. Vissa myndigheter har pratat om en pågående "infodemi". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uppkomst_och_global_spridning">Uppkomst och global spridning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Uppkomst och global spridning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Uppkomst och global spridning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_Total_Deaths_per_Capita.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_Total_Deaths_per_Capita.svg/250px-COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_Total_Deaths_per_Capita.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_Total_Deaths_per_Capita.svg/375px-COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_Total_Deaths_per_Capita.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_Total_Deaths_per_Capita.svg/500px-COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_Total_Deaths_per_Capita.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a><figcaption>Karta över kumulativt antal döda per miljoner invånare.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Symptoms_of_coronavirus_disease_2019_4.0.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Symptoms_of_coronavirus_disease_2019_4.0.svg/250px-Symptoms_of_coronavirus_disease_2019_4.0.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Symptoms_of_coronavirus_disease_2019_4.0.svg/375px-Symptoms_of_coronavirus_disease_2019_4.0.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Symptoms_of_coronavirus_disease_2019_4.0.svg/500px-Symptoms_of_coronavirus_disease_2019_4.0.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1972" data-file-height="1001" /></a><figcaption>Symptom som kan uppträda vid covid-19.</figcaption></figure> <p>De första sjukdomsfallen skedde i slutet av 2019 och den 31 december samma år fick Världshälsoorganisationens (WHO) lokala kontor i Kina information om att en ny typ av lunginflammation dykt upp i staden Wuhan.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO_21jan_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_21jan-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 7 januari 2020 kunde kinesiska myndigheter identifiera viruset som en ny typ av <a href="/wiki/Coronavirus" title="Coronavirus">coronavirus</a>, varpå WHO gav det tillfälliga engelska namnet <i>2019 novel coronavirus</i>, förkortat <i>2019-nCoV</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO_21jan_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_21jan-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pandemin har även kallats <i>coronaviruspandemin</i> eller <i>coronapandemin</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> även om det förekommit epidemier och utbrott tidigare orsakade av andra coronavirus såsom <a href="/wiki/SARS" class="mw-redirect" title="SARS">SARS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Flera läkare i Wuhan försökte på ett tidigt stadium upplysa och varna allmänheten om faran med viruset men anklagades av lokal polis för ryktesspridning och tvingades att officiellt dra tillbaka sina påståenden som falska.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters_Wenliang_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters_Wenliang-16"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes_Wenliang_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes_Wenliang-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kavanagh2020_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kavanagh2020-18"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det finns olika uppgifter om när första sjukdomsfallet inträffade – det som brukar kallas för <a href="/wiki/Indexfall" title="Indexfall">indexfall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det första kända fallet kan spåras till <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a> den 1 december 2019<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och under december månad ökade antalet fall i <a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a>-provinsen gradvis. Av de 41 först bekräftat smittade hade 66 procent varit exponerade för en matmarknad i staden.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WHO_21jan_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_21jan-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Marknaden, där levande djur som <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5ttor" title="Råttor">råttor</a> och <a href="/wiki/Vargar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vargar">vargar</a> såldes, stängdes därvid och en utredning inleddes.<sup id="cite_ref-straits_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-straits-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En teori var och är att viruset härstammar från något av dessa djur, att det med andra ord har <a href="/wiki/Zoonos" title="Zoonos">zoonotiskt</a> ursprung.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> År 2022 publicerades två studier som med olika metoder kommit fram till att pandemin sannolikt startade i djur som såldes på Huanans matmarknad.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Det första fallet som kunde bekräftas där viruset spridits mellan människor påvisades den 20 januari 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-cbc_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbc-26"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 13 februari skedde en kraftig ökning av antalet rapporterade fall av både smittade och avlidna; till stor del beroende på att kinesiska myndigheter nu började rapportera kliniskt diagnostiserade fall i provinsen Hubei och inte bara fall bekräftade med laboratorieprov.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Av de 14&#160;840 nya rapporterade fallen var 13&#160;332 kliniskt diagnostiserade,<sup id="cite_ref-WHO_13feb2_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_13feb2-28"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dock var det okänt för WHO när under utbrottet de nyrapporterade fallen blev smittade.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO_13feb2_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_13feb2-28"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spridning_utanför_Kina"><span id="Spridning_utanf.C3.B6r_Kina"></span>Spridning utanför Kina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Spridning utanför Kina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Spridning utanför Kina"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Viruset spreds snabbt från Wuhan till andra delar av Kina, vidare till andra <a href="/wiki/Asien" title="Asien">asiatiska länder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oceanien" title="Oceanien">Oceanien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nordamerika" title="Nordamerika">Nordamerika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sydamerika" title="Sydamerika">Sydamerika</a> och därmed hade det fått en global spridning.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO_28feb_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_28feb-29"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I sin rapport från 1 februari 2020 angav Världshälsoorganisationen (WHO) att det fanns 11&#160;953 bekräftade fall av smittade människor och 259 bekräftade dödsfall på grund av smittan. 11&#160;821 av de bekräftade fallen samt alla utom ett dödsfall (i Filippinerna) var noterade i Kina.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO_01feb2_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_01feb2-30"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-svt_dödfil3_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-svt_dödfil3-31"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WHO_02feb2_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_02feb2-32"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 4 februari inträffade det andra dödsfallet utanför <a href="/wiki/Fastlandskina" title="Fastlandskina">Fastlandskina</a>, denna gång i <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-reuters_USmanBeijing2_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters_USmanBeijing2-34"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 15 februari hade totalt fyra dödsfall skett utanför Fastlandskina, i <a href="/wiki/Filippinerna" title="Filippinerna">Filippinerna</a>, Hongkong, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> och <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters_francedeath3_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters_francedeath3-35"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Första gången som antalet nya fall var större utanför Kina än i Kina var 25 februari 2020, på grund av en snabb smittspridning i framförallt <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sydkorea" title="Sydkorea">Sydkorea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO_25feb2_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_25feb2-36"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Därmed hade även epidemins epicentrum flyttats utanför Kina. Fram till och med 2 mars var fortfarande dödsfallen fler i Kina än utanför, 42 döda i Kina respektive 24 döda utanför. Dagen efter registrerade WHO dock 31 döda i Kina och 38 döda utanför och därmed hade spridningen blivit större utanför Kina.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO_3mars2_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_3mars2-37"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="WHO_klassar_epidemin_som_pandemi_11_mars_2020">WHO klassar epidemin som pandemi 11 mars 2020</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: WHO klassar epidemin som pandemi 11 mars 2020" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: WHO klassar epidemin som pandemi 11 mars 2020"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den 11 mars 2020 meddelade Världshälsoorganisationen (WHO) att spridningen av coronaviruset skulle klassas som en <a href="/wiki/Pandemi" title="Pandemi">pandemi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 15 mars ökade antalet bekräftade fall för första gången med mer än 10&#160;000 fall per dag. Den 25 och 26 mars var antalet nya bekräftade fall över 40&#160;000 per dag och 27 mars passerade USA och Italien antalet bekräftade fall i Kina. Antalet nya fall i världen samma dag var över 60&#160;000.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 1 april var antalet nya döda under en dag över 4&#160;000 personer och översteg således totala antalet dödsfall i Kina. USA hade under flera dagar i början på april över 1&#160;000 döda per dag och den 11 april passerade man Italien som det land med flest avlidna i covid-19.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bekräftade fall fanns samtidigt från i stort sett alla världens länder.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 21 april 2020 nådde antalet döda på en dag i USA 2&#160;741 personer, vilket var den högsta noteringen för antalet döda på en dag i ett land.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pandemin_avtar_i_Europa_och_USA_i_maj–juni_2020"><span id="Pandemin_avtar_i_Europa_och_USA_i_maj.E2.80.93juni_2020"></span>Pandemin avtar i Europa och USA i maj–juni 2020</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Pandemin avtar i Europa och USA i maj–juni 2020" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Pandemin avtar i Europa och USA i maj–juni 2020"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Under maj och juni 2020 avtog epidemin i Europa och USA lite i styrka framför allt i Europa. Europa hade 1 maj 138&#160;200 dödsfall sammanlagt med 2&#160;239 registrerade döda av WHO och 31 maj var antalet 180&#160;085 totalt och med "endast" 732 dödsfall. I slutet av juni hade Europa räknat in 197&#160;254 döda med 416 avlidna på rapportdagen. Under juni hade cirka 17&#160;000 dött i Europa medan siffran för maj var nära 42&#160;000 döda<sup id="cite_ref-datum_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-datum-42"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Motsvarande siffror i USA var 55&#160;337 döda 1 maj, 101&#160;567 döda 1 juni och 126&#160;203 döda i juni månad; också det en minskning – från 46&#160;000 döda till knappt 25&#160;000 döda.<sup id="cite_ref-datum_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-datum-42"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Globalt_fortsatte_pandemin_med_oförändrad_styrka"><span id="Globalt_fortsatte_pandemin_med_of.C3.B6r.C3.A4ndrad_styrka"></span>Globalt fortsatte pandemin med oförändrad styrka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Globalt fortsatte pandemin med oförändrad styrka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Globalt fortsatte pandemin med oförändrad styrka"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>När situationen lättade i Europa förvärrades den i Latinamerika och Mexiko. Antalet döda i Amerika totalt var 69&#160;087 den 1 maj 2020. Den 30 maj 2020 157&#160;702 död och 30 juni 2020 247&#160;000 döda dvs per månad 88&#160;000 i maj och 90&#160;000 döda i juni. Amerika hade i slutet av juni 2020 247&#160;000 döda mot Europas 197&#160;000 och även om man räknar bort USA från siffrorna så hade Amerika utanför USA 65&#160;000 döda under juni månad 2020. Globalt hade pandemin skördat över 500&#160;000 döda den 30 juni 2020 dvs under första halvåret 2020 med absoluta flertalet döda andra kvartalet. Den 27 september 2020 passerade antalet döda 1 miljon människor i världen. Tredje kvartalet 2020 hade alltså haft ungefär samma antal döda i sjukdomen som andra kvartalet.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pandemin_värre_under_2021_än_under_2020"><span id="Pandemin_v.C3.A4rre_under_2021_.C3.A4n_under_2020"></span>Pandemin värre under 2021 än under 2020</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Pandemin värre under 2021 än under 2020" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Pandemin värre under 2021 än under 2020"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tidningen SDS anger den 30 december antalet döda i världen den 28 december 2021 av covid-19 till <span style="white-space:nowrap">5 409 427</span>. Den 31 december 2020 hade drygt 1,8 miljoner människor dött. Det har dött cirka 3,6 miljoner under hela 2021, dubbelt så många som under 2020. Sista kvartalet 2020 dog omkring 800&#160;000 personer, dvs bara 200&#160;000 färre än under de tre tidigare kvartalen 2020. Under 2021 dog sedan i genomsnitt 900&#160;000 per kvartal det vill säga pandemin fortsatte med ökad styrka. USA var precis som i december 2020 det land som hade störst antal avlidna, över 800&#160;000 döda den 28 december 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="WHO_deklarerar_att_covid-19_inte_längre_är_ett_globalt_hälsonödläge"><span id="WHO_deklarerar_att_covid-19_inte_l.C3.A4ngre_.C3.A4r_ett_globalt_h.C3.A4lson.C3.B6dl.C3.A4ge"></span>WHO deklarerar att covid-19 inte längre är ett globalt hälsonödläge</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: WHO deklarerar att covid-19 inte längre är ett globalt hälsonödläge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: WHO deklarerar att covid-19 inte längre är ett globalt hälsonödläge"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den 5 maj 2023 deklarerade WHO att covid-19 inte längre utgör ett globalt hälsonödläge. Deklarationen kom efter det att WHO:s expertkommitté för pandemin vid sitt femtonde möte sedan pandemin bröt ut lämnat sin rekommendation till WHO:s generaldirektör och antalet dödsfall minskat med 95 procent sedan årsskiftet 2022/2023. Enligt WHO utgör covid-19 dock fortfarande ett globalt hälsohot. Nästan sju miljoner dödsfall har rapporterats till WHO, men den verkliga siffran bedöms vara minst 20 miljoner. Den 3 maj lade WHO fram en ny strategi för hur covid-19 skall bekämpas de kommande två åren. Fortsatta vaccinationer rekommenderas och en fortsatt beredskap för att agera vid en förvärrad situation betonades av WHO.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dödsfall"><span id="D.C3.B6dsfall"></span>Dödsfall</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Dödsfall" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Dödsfall"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den officiella dödssiffran den 11 mars 2022 är mer än 6 miljoner dödsfall orsakade av covid-19.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dödstalen varierar över regioner och över tid, de påverkas av hur många som har testats, hälsovårdens kvalitet, behandlingsmöjligheter, myndighetsåtgärder, tiden från första utbrottet och befolkningssammansättning, som ålder, kön och folkhälsa.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Flera mått används för att kvantifiera mortalitet.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vissa länders officiella redovisade dödssiffror redovisar personer som dött efter att ha testats positiva.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De som inte har testats blir inte räknade.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Andra länder inkluderar även dödsfall av personer som dog av andra underliggande sjukdomar efter att ha testats positivt, och till exempel Belgien har inkluderat misstänkta fall utan att de har testats och får då högre dödstal.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Officiella dödssiffror har troligen underrapporterat de verkliga dödstalen. Detta visas av överdödligheten, antalet genomsnittliga dödsfall under perioden har överskridit antalet genomsnittligt antal döda under en tidigare längre period. Data visar ett ökat dödstal som inte förklaras av covid-19-dödsfall ensamt.<sup id="cite_ref-:21_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:21-55"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Olika undersökningar som använt sådana uppskattningar på världsdata ger olika resultat från 9,5 till 18,6 miljoner enligt <i>The Economist</i> i januari 2022,<sup id="cite_ref-:21_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:21-55"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och 10,3 miljoner enligt <i>Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation</i> i januari 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I dessa fall inkluderas dödsfall orsakade av att sjukvårdens kapacitet inte räckte till för vård av andra sjukdomar eller att de inte prioriterades. Även dödsfall relaterade till att man inte sökt vård till exempel för att undvika att bli smittad.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Överdödligheten för åren 2020–2021 har i maj 2022 uppskattats av WHO till nästan 15&#160;miljoner dödsfall, jämfört med officiellt rapporterade uppgifter om 5,42&#160;miljoner dödsfall under den perioden.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbcnews_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcnews-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tiden för eventuellt dödsfall efter det att symptomen bryter ut varierar mycket från 6 till 41 dagar, men är oftast cirka 14 dagar.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dödligheten i sjukdomen stiger med ökande ålder. Personer med högst risk att dö av covid 19 är äldre<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och de med underliggande riskfaktorer genom olika sjukdomar.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ovaccinerade personer har högre dödlighet.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_per_Capita.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_per_Capita.svg/250px-COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_per_Capita.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_per_Capita.svg/375px-COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_per_Capita.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_per_Capita.svg/500px-COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map_per_Capita.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2921" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>Bekräftade antal smittade i relation till folkmängden (uppdateras regelbundet). Olika länders siffror är inte jämförbara eftersom de har olika teststrategi.<div align="left"><div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#290000; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160; &gt; 100&#160;000 fall per miljon invånare</div> <div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#510000; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160;30.000–100&#160;000 fall per miljon invånare</div> <div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#900000; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160;10&#160;000–30&#160;000 fall per miljon invånare</div> <div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#c80200; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160; 3&#160;000–10&#160;000 fall per miljon invånare</div> <div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#ee7070; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160; 1&#160;000–3&#160;000 fall per miljon invånare</div> <div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#ffC0C0; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160; 300–1&#160;000 fall per miljon invånare</div> <div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#ffdfe0; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160; 0–300 fall per miljon invånare</div> <div><span style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color:#e0e0e0; color:black; font-size:100%; text-align:center;">&#160;</span>&#160;Inga rapporterade fall</div></div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Smittspridning">Smittspridning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Smittspridning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Smittspridning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Covid-19 sprids i huvudsak via <a href="/wiki/Droppsmitta" class="mw-redirect" title="Droppsmitta">droppsmitta</a>: små droppar som innehåller viruspartiklar frigörs från mun eller näsa vid hostning, nysning eller i lägre grad tal. Viruset tros huvudsakligen spridas från person till person. Eftersom dropparna är relativt tunga faller de snart till marken, vilket gör att smittan blir betydligt lägre om man håller avstånd. De minsta dropparna kan dock bli svävande längre tid (minuter eller t.o.m. timmar) som <a href="/wiki/Aerosoler" class="mw-redirect" title="Aerosoler">aerosoler</a> speciellt i trånga utrymmen med nedsatt ventilation. Det är även möjligt att smittan kan spridas via ytor och föremål där droppar har landat – exempelvis bord och dörrhandtag. Hur smittan sprids, och därmed vilken roll olika smittvägar spelar, är ännu inte fullt klarlagt.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-63"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Även om infektion via händerna inte tycks vara smittans huvudsakliga spridningsväg har Världshälsoorganisationen lyft fram att det är viktigt att tvätta händer med tvål och vatten eller använda handsprit efter att ha vidrört någon yta eller något föremål.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:16_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-67"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vissa studier har visat att smittan även kan spridas av personer som inte uppvisar några symptom, så kallad <a href="/wiki/Asymptomatisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Asymptomatisk">asymptomatisk</a> smitta, eller presymptomatisk smitta, som innebär att personen är smittsam innan denne utvecklar symptom.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-statnews_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statnews-69"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vissa studier pekar på att det snarare än asymptomatisk smitta kan handla om att personer har fört smitta vidare utan att själva ha uppfattat sig som sjuka.<sup id="cite_ref-statnews_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-statnews-69"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Superspridare">Superspridare</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Superspridare" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Superspridare"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Superspridare är personer som smittar oproportionerligt många. Över huvud taget finns det mycket stor variation på hur många som smittas av en enskild smittbärare. En majoritet av de smittade för inte smittan vidare överhuvudtaget, medan en tiondel står för fyra femtedelar av smittspridningen. Vad detta beror på är inte klarlagt. Faktorer som kan inverka är hur socialt aktiv personen är, men också sjukdomsförloppet hos personen, hur personen andas och i vilken fas av sjukdomen en smittad rör sig bland många människor – covid-19 är som mest smittsam under en kortare tid. Om en person är mycket smittsam i samband med en större sammankomst kan följden lätt bli en superspridarhändelse. Det är svårt att förutsäga smittsamheten, men man kan begränsa spridningen genom att begränsa antalet närvarande i situationer där superspridning är möjlig.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bekämpande"><span id="Bek.C3.A4mpande"></span>Bekämpande</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Bekämpande" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Bekämpande"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Undvik-smitta--svenska-svg.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Undvik-smitta--svenska-svg.svg/250px-Undvik-smitta--svenska-svg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="354" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Undvik-smitta--svenska-svg.svg/375px-Undvik-smitta--svenska-svg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Undvik-smitta--svenska-svg.svg/500px-Undvik-smitta--svenska-svg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="1123" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Folkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten" title="Folkhälsomyndigheten">Folkhälsomyndighetens</a> rekommendationer om hur man undviker att bli smittad.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Begr%C3%A4nsning_av_sjukdomsspridning_vid_pandemi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Begr%C3%A4nsning_av_sjukdomsspridning_vid_pandemi.jpg/250px-Begr%C3%A4nsning_av_sjukdomsspridning_vid_pandemi.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Begr%C3%A4nsning_av_sjukdomsspridning_vid_pandemi.jpg/375px-Begr%C3%A4nsning_av_sjukdomsspridning_vid_pandemi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Begr%C3%A4nsning_av_sjukdomsspridning_vid_pandemi.jpg/500px-Begr%C3%A4nsning_av_sjukdomsspridning_vid_pandemi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1059" data-file-height="857" /></a><figcaption>Skyddsåtgärderna syftar till att platta ut smittkurvan så att inte sjukvården överbelastas.</figcaption></figure> <p>För att bekämpa smittspridningen av viruset rekommenderar WHO individer att noggrant <a href="/wiki/Handhygien" title="Handhygien">tvätta händerna med tvål och vatten eller handsprit</a>, äta väl tillagad mat och genomstekt kött samt hålla sig borta från smittade individer. Man uppmanas också att stanna hemma även om man har lindriga symptom som huvudvärk, hosta eller feber, samt hålla avstånd till andra om det finns lokal smittspridning i ens lokala gemenskap eller närområde. Människor uppmanas att röra sig ute så lite som möjligt i områden där viruset har inhemsk spridning.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-63"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-74"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> För att undvika att smitta andra rekommenderar <i><a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a></i> att man är hemma om man är sjuk, täcker mun och näsa när man hostar eller nyser, och omedelbart tvättar händerna i minst 20 sekunder. CDC rekommenderar att använda <a href="/wiki/Andningsskydd" title="Andningsskydd">andningsskydd</a> om man är sjuk, men inte annars, eftersom de skydd som finns i första hand behöver gå till vårdgivare.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_63-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-63"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>På ett samhälleligt plan har man använt sig av skilda åtgärder i olika länder, men även lokalt.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-75"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> På många platser hålls arbetsplatser, skolor och affärer hålls stängda.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_63-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-63"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-74"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I Europa har flera länder stängt ner skolor och förbjudit större sammankomster.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Strategierna skiljer sig dock åt. I <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a> och <a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a> har man beordrat medborgare att stanna inomhus, vilket upprätthålls genom att militär och polis patrullerar gator. I <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a> hålls däremot pubar öppet, och i Sverige grundskolor.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-75"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> På federal nivå har man i USA rekommenderat folk att undvika folksamlingar om mer än 10 personer, men i <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a> har alla beordrats att stanna hemma. <a href="/wiki/Sydkorea" title="Sydkorea">Sydkorea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> och <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> har genom ett mycket stort antal tester och smittspårning lyckats begränsa utbrott och spridning utan att använda de <a href="/wiki/Auktorit%C3%A4r" class="mw-redirect" title="Auktoritär">auktoritära</a> metoder som använts i Kina, men samma metoder har fungerat sämre på annat håll. De olika åtgärderna kan dels bero på var i smittspridningskurvan man befinner sig, dels på landets eller områdets kultur, resurser, styre och lagar. Det finns också olika teorier om vad som fungerar bäst. Världshälsoorganisationens generalsekreterare <a href="/wiki/Tedros_Adhanom_Ghebreyesus" title="Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus">Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus</a> framhåller dock att det inte räcker med en metod: "Inte bara tester. Inte bara smittspårning. Inte bara karantän. Inte bara social distansering. Gör allt av det."<sup id="cite_ref-:8_75-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-75"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_distansering">Social distansering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitt: Social distansering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Social distansering"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Social_distansering" title="Social distansering">Social distansering</a></dd></dl></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Social_distansering" title="Social distansering">Social eller fysisk distansering</a> är en metod att minska virusspridning, genom att människor håller ett fysiskt avstånd till varandra.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_75-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-75"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Metoden kan användas genom självvald distansering, genom av myndigheter rekommenderad distansering, eller genom lagkrav.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-67"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Som metod har den använts i <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> i kraftfulla försök att snabbt försöka få epidemin under kontroll, och flera länder har använt liknande metoder. Ofta har den sociala distanseringen inletts från myndighetshåll genom att förbjuda sammankomster om mer än 1&#160;000 personer, en siffra som successivt sänkts vilket fått till följd att allt fler offentliga platser tvingats stänga, inklusive <a href="/wiki/Museum" title="Museum">museer</a>, restauranger, barer och kyrkor. Mataffärer och apotek tillåts i regel att hålla öppet.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_75-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-75"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Allmänna råd om social distancering har bland annat innefattat att hålla ett visst avstånd, ofta 1, 1,5 eller 2 meter, att undvika att samlas i grupper och att undvika folksamlingar.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_67-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-67"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Många har även uppmuntrats att arbeta hemma, att undvika kollektivtrafik och att om möjligt handla via internet.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_67-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-67"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I vissa länder har allmän <a href="/wiki/Karant%C3%A4n" title="Karantän">karantän</a> införts, där stora delar av befolkningen tvingats stanna hemma.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_75-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-75"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Man har skilt mellan karantän och isolering, där karantän går ut på att hålla någon som eventuellt kan ha smittats av covid-19 borta från andra, medan isolering handlar om att separera sjuka från friska.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_67-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-67"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Provtagning">Provtagning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitt: Provtagning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Provtagning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-provtagning" title="Covid-19-provtagning">Covid-19-provtagning</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Covid-19-provtagning inkluderar metoder som upptäcker <a href="/wiki/Virus" title="Virus">viruset</a>, samt sådana som upptäcker <a href="/wiki/Antikroppar" class="mw-redirect" title="Antikroppar">antikroppar</a> som bildats som försvar till infektionen.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upptäckten av virus görs oftast genom metoden <i>real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction</i> (rRT-PCR)<sup id="cite_ref-20200130cdc_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20200130cdc-79"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> på prover som till exempel nasofaryngeal vattpinne eller <a href="/wiki/Sputum" title="Sputum">sputumprov</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20200129cdc_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20200129cdc-80"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Blodprov" title="Blodprov">Blodprov</a> för att upptäcka specifika antikroppar av typen <a href="/wiki/IgM" class="mw-redirect" title="IgM">IgM</a> och <a href="/wiki/IgG" class="mw-redirect" title="IgG">IgG</a> som bildats av kroppen till följd av infektionen har utvecklats.<sup id="cite_ref-CDC2020Serology_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDC2020Serology-81"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Datortomografi" title="Datortomografi">Datortomografi</a> av bröstkorgen kan ibland hjälpa till att identifiera och bestämma <a href="/wiki/Patologi" title="Patologi">patologi</a> i lungor men har ännu gett oklara resultat vid covid-19-infektion.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En del länder har satt upp <i><a href="/wiki/Drive-through" title="Drive-through">drive-through</a></i>-provtagning där prov kan tas från individer av vårdpersonal.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I länder som <a href="/wiki/Sydkorea" title="Sydkorea">Sydkorea</a> använde man sig av en annan typ av metoder, för att undvika <a href="/wiki/Nedst%C3%A4ngning" title="Nedstängning">nedstängningar</a> som sågs som odemokratiskt. Man använde sig istället av storskaliga <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-provtagning" title="Covid-19-provtagning">provtagningsprogram</a>, tillsammans med genomgripande insatser för att isolera smittade och spåra deras kontakter.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_75-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-75"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ett av de länder där störst andel av befolkningen testades tidigt under pandemin är <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">Island</a>, där ungefär 10&#160;% av befolkningen hade testats vid mitten av april 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Centrala_aktörer"><span id="Centrala_akt.C3.B6rer"></span>Centrala aktörer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitt: Centrala aktörer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Centrala aktörer"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En av de centrala aktörerna på global nivå för att hantera covid-19-pandemin är Världshälsoorganisationen (WHO). I mars 2020 beskrev WHO covid-19 som en pandemi.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> WHO leddes av <a href="/wiki/Tedros_Adhanom_Ghebreyesus" title="Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus">Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus</a>, som därmed var ytterst ansvarig för FN-organets insatser. Världshälsoorganisationen höll regelbundet presskonferenser om hur pandemin sprider sig, och producerade dagliga rapporter.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dessutom skickades över 2 miljoner enheter av skyddsutrustning och en miljon testkit till mer än 120 länder.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Världshälsoorganisationen har dock fått motta kritik för hur man har hanterat pandemin. Kritiken har dels handlat om att man ska ha varit för långsam med att agera på tidiga signaler, dels att man inte varit tillräckligt hård mot <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 16 april 2020 tillkännagav <a href="/wiki/USA:s_president" title="USA:s president">USA:s president</a> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> att USA skulle frysa alla utbetalningar till Världshälsoorganisationen, med hänvisning till att WHO skulle ha misslyckats med att stoppa pandemin och att de hade tagit Kinas parti.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Detta beslut upphävdes i januari 2021 när <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> tillträdde som USA:s president och USA återstartade finansiering till WHO.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/FN:s_s%C3%A4kerhetsr%C3%A5d" title="FN:s säkerhetsråd">FN:s säkerhetsråd</a> har inte lyckats agera under covid-19-pandemin som under tidigare internationella kriser, som bland annat <a href="/wiki/Ebolautbrottet_i_V%C3%A4stafrika_2014" title="Ebolautbrottet i Västafrika 2014">ebolautbrottet i Västafrika 2014</a>. Oenighet mellan bland annat <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> bidrog till paralysering bland de medlemmar som har vetorätt.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 9 april höll Säkerhetsrådet sitt första möte om pandemin. Under det mötet enades man bland annat om att verka för ett globalt krigsstillestånd under pandemin, dels att arbeta på global nivå för att motverka smittspridningen.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trots generalsekreteraren <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Guterres" title="António Guterres">António Guterres</a> uppmaningar infriades dock inte mycket av det man enades om.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I Europa kritiserades <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen">Europeiska unionen</a> inledningsvis för att agera saktfärdigt, och <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_kommissionens_ordf%C3%B6rande" title="Europeiska kommissionens ordförande">Europeiska kommissionens ordförande</a> <a href="/wiki/Ursula_von_der_Leyen" title="Ursula von der Leyen">Ursula von der Leyen</a> har både erkänt att man missbedömde pandemins magnitud, och bett om ursäkt till <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a> för att man för sent erbjöd hjälp.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Efter att det första åtgärdspaketet presenterades 13 mars 2020 har man dock presenterat en rad åtgärder, både mot pandemin och dess ekonomiska konsekvenser. <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionens_solidaritetsfond" title="Europeiska unionens solidaritetsfond">Europeiska unionens solidaritetsfond</a> utvidgades exempelvis till att omfatta <a href="/wiki/Internationellt_h%C3%A4lson%C3%B6dl%C3%A4ge" title="Internationellt hälsonödläge">internationella hälsonödlägen</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och man införde ett <a href="/wiki/Investeringsinitiativ_mot_effekter_av_coronaviruset" class="mw-redirect" title="Investeringsinitiativ mot effekter av coronaviruset">investeringsinitiativ mot effekter av coronaviruset</a> på 37 miljarder euro som finansieras huvudsakligen genom medel från EU:s strukturfonder med syfte att stötta sjukvårdssektorn, egenföretagande och arbetsmarknaden i stort i utsatta delar av unionen.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Läkemedel_och_vaccin"><span id="L.C3.A4kemedel_och_vaccin"></span>Läkemedel och vaccin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Redigera avsnitt: Läkemedel och vaccin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Läkemedel och vaccin"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-vaccin" title="Covid-19-vaccin">covid-19-vaccin</a></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:COVID-19_vaccination_(2020).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/COVID-19_vaccination_%282020%29.jpg/250px-COVID-19_vaccination_%282020%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/COVID-19_vaccination_%282020%29.jpg/375px-COVID-19_vaccination_%282020%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/COVID-19_vaccination_%282020%29.jpg/500px-COVID-19_vaccination_%282020%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4937" data-file-height="3136" /></a><figcaption>En läkare i USA <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-vaccin" title="Covid-19-vaccin">covid-19-vaccineras</a> den 14 december 2020.</figcaption></figure> <p>Att ta fram vaccin och läkemedel är en process som sker i flera steg, och vanligtvis tar det mer än fem år att kunna garantera att ett nytt läkemedel är säkert och effektivt.<sup id="cite_ref-knapp_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-knapp-99"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fda-ddp_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fda-ddp-100"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Världshälsoorganisationen sa i februari 2020 att man inte förväntade sig ett vaccin mot sars-cov-2 tillgängligt inom 18 månader.<sup id="cite_ref-grenfell_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grenfell-101"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lågt räknat brukar processen att ta fram ett säkert, effektivt vaccin uppskattas till ett år.<sup id="cite_ref-preston_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-preston-102"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I mars 2020 var åtminstone ett hundratal aktörer inom läkemedelsindustrin, <a href="/wiki/Bioteknik" title="Bioteknik">bioteknisk</a> industri och forskarsamhället involverade i utveckling av <a href="/wiki/Vaccin" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaccin">vaccin</a> eller <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4kemedel" title="Läkemedel">läkemedel</a> mot covid-19.<sup id="cite_ref-knapp_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-knapp-99"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-milken_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-milken-103"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-carey_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carey-104"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-garde_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-garde-105"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wholist_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wholist-106"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Världshälsoorganisationen (WHO), <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_l%C3%A4kemedelsmyndigheten" title="Europeiska läkemedelsmyndigheten">Europeiska läkemedelsmyndigheten</a> (EMA), <a href="/wiki/U.S._Food_and_Drug_Administration" title="U.S. Food and Drug Administration">U.S. Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA) och den kinesiska regeringen koordinerade med forskare inom akademi och industri för att snabba på utvecklingen av vacciner, <a href="/wiki/Antiviralt_medel" title="Antiviralt medel">antivirala medel</a> och <a href="/wiki/Monoklonal_antikropp" title="Monoklonal antikropp">monoklonala antikroppar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fda-covid_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fda-covid-107"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kai_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kai-108"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ema3-20_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ema3-20-109"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-china_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-china-110"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dhama_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dhama-111"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-zhang2020_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zhang2020-112"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fox_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fox-113"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I mars 2020 instiftade stiftelsen <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coalition_for_Epidemic_Preparedness_Innovations&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations [inte skriven än]">Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations</a></i> (CEPI) en internationell fond för framtagandet av ett vaccin mot covid-19, med målet att samla in två miljarder amerikanska dollar för forskning och utveckling av ett vaccin.<sup id="cite_ref-cepi-fund2_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cepi-fund2-114"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Man sade sig också vara redo att investera 100 miljoner amerikanska dollar i framtagandet av ett vaccin i flera länder.<sup id="cite_ref-kelland_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kelland-115"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Flera existerande antivirala medel undersöktes också för att se om de kunde användas för att lindra eller bota covid-19.<sup id="cite_ref-li_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-li-116"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dong_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dong-117"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Harrison_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harrison-118"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Världshälsoorganisationen började i mars utvärdera vilken effekt behandling med fyra existerande antivirala läkemedel hade på tusentals personer smittade med covid-19.<sup id="cite_ref-kai_108-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kai-108"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cheng_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cheng-119"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I slutet av mars 2020 var tre möjliga antivirala läkemedel för behandling av covid-19 i det sista steget, fas III, för test på människor: <a href="/wiki/Favipiravir" title="Favipiravir">favipiravir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Remdesivir" title="Remdesivir">remdesivir</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ritonavir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ritonavir [inte skriven än]">ritonavir</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-carey_104-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carey-104"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dong_117-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dong-117"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Flera tänkbara vacciner hade påbörjat den första fasen.<sup id="cite_ref-milken_103-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-milken-103"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wholist_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wholist-106"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den 15 december 2020 stod det klart att <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen">EU</a> som tidigast kunde godkänna coronavaccinet från <a href="/wiki/Pfizer" title="Pfizer">Pfizer</a>/<a href="/wiki/Biopharmaceutical_New_Technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Biopharmaceutical New Technologies">Biontech</a> den 23 december samma år. Godkännandet grundar sig i ett utlåtande från den <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_l%C3%A4kemedelsmyndigheten" title="Europeiska läkemedelsmyndigheten">europeiska läkemedelsmyndigheten</a> EMA. Sveriges socialminister <a href="/wiki/Lena_Hallengren" title="Lena Hallengren">Lena Hallengren</a> meddelade i samband med detta en förhoppning om att vaccinering kunde inledas redan på julafton.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spridning_per_världsdel"><span id="Spridning_per_v.C3.A4rldsdel"></span>Spridning per världsdel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Redigera avsnitt: Spridning per världsdel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Spridning per världsdel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Afrika">Afrika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Redigera avsnitt: Afrika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Afrika"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Även om Världshälsoorganisationen 11 mars 2020 utlyste en pandemi var antalet bekräftade fall i afrikanska länder länge lågt. Det har förts fram olika teorier om vad det beror på. En teori är att Afrika har en annan influensasäsong än många europeiska, nordamerikanska och asiatiska länder, och att coronaviruset i så fall kan röra sig mot södra halvklotet när influensasäsongen vänder. Den teorin har nu satts i fråga.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Många afrikanska länder hade även svårt att förbereda <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-provtagning" title="Covid-19-provtagning">tester av det nya coronaviruset</a>. I början av februari hade bara <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika">Sydafrika</a> möjlighet till coronavirustest. Världshälsoorganisationen har hjälpt mer än 43 länder att sätta upp testlaboratorier.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-122"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den 15 mars 2020 var antalet bekräftat smittade 320 men började öka snabbare, och flera länder, bland annat <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika">Sydafrika</a>, införde hårda restriktioner. Den 22 mars 2020 fanns 1&#160;437 bekräftat smittade, men fortfarande var majoriteten av fallen importerade.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_122-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-122"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det fanns en oro att en regional pandemi på den afrikanska kontinenten skulle slå väldigt hårt mot redan utsatta sjukhus, och dessutom vara förödande för ekonomin. Det finns också en oro över att stora biståndsgivare, som vanligtvis bistår med pengar vid humanitära katastrofer, skulle ha svårt att göra det under covid-19-pandemin, eftersom många länder själva hade stora problem.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_122-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-122"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 26 mars var redan antalet bekräftade fall 3&#160;326 så på fyra dagar ökade antalet fall med nära 2&#160;000.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I Egypten skedde såväl det första bekräftade fallet som det första dödsfallet. Det första bekräftade fallet kom 15 februari 2020. Personen, som var av kinesisk nationalitet, visade inga sjukdomssymptom men kunde upptäckas genom att alla till landet inkommande resenärer från virusdrabbade områden i världen testats.<sup id="cite_ref-nat_förstaAfr_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nat_förstaAfr-124"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Alla flygningar från Kina till Egypten ställdes in från 26 januari 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det andra bekräftade fallet i Afrika skedde i <a href="/wiki/Algeriet" title="Algeriet">Algeriet</a> 25 februari 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det första fallet i <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> bekräftades den 28 februari 2020, det var även det första bekräftade fallet i <a href="/wiki/Subsahariska_Afrika" title="Subsahariska Afrika">subsahariska Afrika</a>. Hälsoministern <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osagie_Emmanuel_Ehanire&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Osagie Emmanuel Ehanire [inte skriven än]">Osagie Emmanuel Ehanire</a> uttalade sig om att landet är väl förberett för att hantera sjukdomen.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 5 mars 2020 fick Sydafrika sitt första fall.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I WHO:s rapport den 22 mars 2020 hade 32 dödsfall registrerats i Afrika. Den 7 april 2020 hade antalet smittade passerat 10&#160;000 i Afrika, och fler än 500 dödsfall hade rapporterats. Alla utom två länder hade då rapporterat bekräftade fall, och i <a href="/wiki/Algeriet" title="Algeriet">Algeriet</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a> ökade smittspridningen särskilt snabbt. Den 15 april 2020 hade Afrika över 16&#160;000 fall och fler än 800 döda<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Den 15 april 2020 hade Sydafrika flest bekräftade fall drygt 2&#160;400 och Egypten hade bara ett hundratal färre. 35 länder hade helt stängt gränserna den 7 april 2020 för inresande, utom varutransporter och humanitär hjälp, 23 länder hade infört <a href="/wiki/Nedst%C3%A4ngning" title="Nedstängning">nedstängning</a> i olika grad och i åtta länder rådde utegångsförbud.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asien">Asien</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Redigera avsnitt: Asien" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Asien"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Utbrottet startade i den kinesiska provinsen <a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a>, där även en stor del av fallen återfinns.<sup id="cite_ref-WHO_14feb_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_14feb-132"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hela städer har stängts ned i Kina och satts i karantän för att begränsa smittspridningen.<sup id="cite_ref-businessinsider.com_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-businessinsider.com-133"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-businessinsider.com_133-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-businessinsider.com-133"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> När viruset först upptäcktes i <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a> i Hubei-provinsen försökte flera läkare upplysa och varna allmänheten men anklagades då av polis och myndigheter i Wuhan för ryktesspridning och blev tvungna att fördöma sina tidigare varningar som grundlösa och olagliga. En av dessa läkare, <a href="/wiki/Li_Wenliang" title="Li Wenliang">Li Wenliang</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Oftalmolog" class="mw-redirect" title="Oftalmolog">oftalmolog</a> som arbetade vid ett sjukhus i Wuhan, avled 6 februari 2020 efter att ha blivit infekterad av viruset, smittad av en av sina patienter. Händelsen skapade stora reaktioner både inom och utanför Kina. Kinesiska myndigheter har censurerat information om fallet och har även fått annan kritik om hur de hanterat epidemin.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters_Wenliang_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters_Wenliang-16"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYTimes_Wenliang_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTimes_Wenliang-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Borgmästaren i Wuhan har uttalat sig om att information inte presenterats för allmänheten inom en rimlig tidsram och att den information som fanns inte användes på ett effektivt sätt för att förhindra smittspridning.<sup id="cite_ref-Kavanagh2020_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kavanagh2020-18"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 17 april 2020 erkände Kina att de rapporterade dödstalen från Wuhan var för låga. Dödstalet skrivs upp med 50 procent och registrerar ytterligare 1&#160;290 dödsfall i staden. Dagens uppskrivning av statistiken innebär att drygt 4&#160;600 personer har avlidit av coronaviruset i Kina. Orsaken är, enligt myndigheterna, att sjukvården i början av utbrottet var överbelastad. Vissa dog hemma, utan att testas.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Samma dag 17 april rapporterades kvartalssiffror över den ekonomiska utvecklingen i Kina för första kvartalet. BNP sjönk med 6,8 procent.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm/250px--President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="250" height="141" data-durationhint="2955" data-mwtitle="President_Rodrigo_Duterte&#39;s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_(COVID-19)_on_12_March_2020.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Fil:President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_(COVID-19)_on_12_March_2020.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm/President_Rodrigo_Duterte%27s_Public_Address_on_the_Coronavirus_Disease_2019_%28COVID-19%29_on_12_March_2020.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Filippinernas president <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a> tillkännager en allmän nedstängning av skolväsendet, 12 mars 2020.</figcaption></figure> <p>I flera asiatiska länder har pandemin orsakat många sjukdoms- och dödsfall. Det första bekräftade dödsfallet utanför Kina skedde i <a href="/wiki/Filippinerna" title="Filippinerna">Filippinerna</a>: en man med kinesiskt medborgarskap från staden Wuhan. Som ett resultat godkände Filippinernas president <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a> ett inreseförbud från Kina till Filippinerna för alla som inte är filippinska medborgare.<sup id="cite_ref-svt_dödfil2_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-svt_dödfil2-136"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-apnews_phi2_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apnews_phi2-137"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I början av mars 2020 sattes mer än 60 miljoner filippiner i karantän. Ett hälsonödläge utlystes, och inga utländska medborgare tilläts inträde i landet.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Andra sydöstasiatiska länder som har drabbats hårt är bland annat <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien">Indonesien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>. Flera asiatiska länder har stängt skolor, infört olika grader av undantagstillstånd och antingen begränsat inresande till medborgare och personer med uppehållstillstånd, eller helt stängt gränserna för in- och utresa.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2021-01)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>I <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> dröjde det länge innan man ville erkänna att viruset hade nått Iran, och det fördes argument om att det var propaganda från <a href="/wiki/Saudiarabien" title="Saudiarabien">Saudiarabien</a> och <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-139"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 19 februari erkände dock iranska ledare att viruset fanns i landet. Samma dag publicerade <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">Washington Post</a> flygbilder av färdiggrävda massgravar i <a href="/wiki/Qom" title="Qom">Qom</a>, och det befarades att de siffror som förts ut till omvärlden var alldeles för låga. Den 6 mars meddelade Iran att alla landets 31 provinser drabbats av smittan,<sup id="cite_ref-:4_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-140"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och 18 mars rapporterade nyhetsbyrån Reuters att runt 85&#160;000 fångar släppts tillfälligt för att stävja coronaspridning i de överfulla fängelserna.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Uppskattningsvis 100&#160;000 afghanska gästarbetare och flyktingar har sedan virusutbrottet lämnat Iran och tagit sig tillbaka till Afghanistan.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_140-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-140"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I Iran har även flera ledande politiker drabbats av viruset, och det har fått politiska konsekvenser.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_139-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-139"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iran har enligt officiella källor den 16 april 2020 76&#160;389 bekräftade fall varav 1&#160;512 nya för dagen och 4&#160;777 döda med 94 nya dödsfall för dagen.<sup id="cite_ref-Situation_Report_–_87_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Situation_Report_–_87-142"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ett av de länder som i slutet av februari 2020 drabbades av ett utbrott är <a href="/wiki/Sydkorea" title="Sydkorea">Sydkorea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I centrum för spridningen i Sydkorea var staden <a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a>. Många smittade tillhörde den kyrkliga rörelsen <a href="/wiki/Ny_himmel_och_ny_jord" title="Ny himmel och ny jord">Ny himmel och ny jord</a> som leds av pastorn <a href="/wiki/Man-Hee_Lee" title="Man-Hee Lee">Man-Hee Lee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Smittan spreds snabbt inom kyrkan genom religiösa möten. Åklagare i Sydkorea har startat en rättslig utredning mot ledare inom rörelsen, på grund av att deras ovilja att hjälpa myndigheterna med smittspårning kan ha lett till att fler personer smittats och även avlidit.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters_2mars_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters_2mars-145"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Genom masstestning bland annat genom drive in tester, isolering av smittade, lokala åtgärder för social distansering i Daegu utan total nedstängning,<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> smittspårning bland annat via mobildata,<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> god information till medborgarna om var smittan fanns, och god disciplin, lyckades Sydkorea relativt snabbt kontrollera utbrottet och begränsa smittspridningen.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 16 april 2020 hade Sydkorea 10 613 bekräftat smittade, varav 22 nya fall för dagen, och sammanlagt 229 döda varav 4 nya för dagen.<sup id="cite_ref-Situation_Report_–_87_142-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Situation_Report_–_87-142"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Inga bekräftade fall finns från <a href="/wiki/Nordkorea" title="Nordkorea">Nordkorea</a>. Utländska observatörer har ifrågasatt dessa uppgifter.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_26feb_NKorea_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_26feb_NKorea-149"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Landet har placerat 380 utlänningar i karantän, främst <a href="/wiki/Diplomat" title="Diplomat">diplomater</a> från andra länder som befinner sig i huvudstaden <a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CNBC_NKorea_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNBC_NKorea-150"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC_24feb_NKorea_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_24feb_NKorea-151"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det årliga <a href="/wiki/Maraton" title="Maraton">maratonloppet</a> i <a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a> som skulle ha skett i april 2020 har ställts in.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_24feb_NKorea_151-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_24feb_NKorea-151"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Landet stängde sin gräns mot Kina redan den 30 januari 2020,<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och har nekat inresa för utländska turister. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a> rapporterade länge mycket låga antal bekräftade fall, men de siffrorna sågs som otillförlitliga.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I Indien började också antalet smittade öka snabbt, varpå premiärminister <a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a> med kort varsel utfärdade strikta nedstängningsåtgärder och <a href="/wiki/Karant%C3%A4n" title="Karantän">karantän</a> 25 mars 2020, åtgärder som på grund av den stora andelen daglönare utan fast inkomst, ledde till massvandringar av folk som försökte ta sig hem till sina byar.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trots det lyckades smittan ta sig till <a href="/wiki/Slum" title="Slum">slumområden</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bombay" title="Bombay">Bombay</a>, där en miljon människor bor på ett fåtal kvadratkilometer. I mitten av maj 2020 förlängdes nedstängningen för en fjärde gång, till slutet av maj.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I mars 2020 tilldelade företagen som tillhör Sistema cirka 1 miljard rubel för kampen mot koronavirus, varav huvuddelen spenderades på utveckling av tester för att upptäcka infektion, samt på produktion av skyddsutrustning och antiseptika.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europa">Europa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Redigera avsnitt: Europa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Europa"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="font-style:italic; ;"> <dl><dd>Se även&#58; <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Europa" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Europa">Covid-19-pandemin i Europa</a>&#32;och&#32;<a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Sverige" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Sverige">Covid-19-pandemin i Sverige</a></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Deaths_per_million_residents_as_of_December_5_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Deaths_per_million_residents_as_of_December_5_2020.svg/250px-Deaths_per_million_residents_as_of_December_5_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Deaths_per_million_residents_as_of_December_5_2020.svg/375px-Deaths_per_million_residents_as_of_December_5_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Deaths_per_million_residents_as_of_December_5_2020.svg/500px-Deaths_per_million_residents_as_of_December_5_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1136" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kumulativ" title="Kumulativ">Kumulativt</a> antal avlidna i relation till folkmängden (i avlidna per miljon invånare) per land i Europa (5 december 2020).<sup id="cite_ref-worldometers_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldometers-159"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:COVID-19-EU-cases-log.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/COVID-19-EU-cases-log.svg/250px-COVID-19-EU-cases-log.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/COVID-19-EU-cases-log.svg/375px-COVID-19-EU-cases-log.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/COVID-19-EU-cases-log.svg/500px-COVID-19-EU-cases-log.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="513" /></a><figcaption>Diagram över bekräftade fall i EU-länder. Uppdateras regelbundet.</figcaption></figure> <p>De första fallen i <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> bekräftades den 24 januari 2020 och hittades i <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>: 3 personer testades positivt för smitta av sars-cov-2 efter att ha rest från Wuhan i Kina.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det första dödsfallet i Europa skedde de 14 februari 2020, även det i Frankrike.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters_francedeath3_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters_francedeath3-35"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Världshälsoorganisationen förklarade 11 mars 2020 Europa som epicentrum för covid-19-pandemin. Den 18 mars 2020 blev Italien det land med flest dödsfall i världen.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Italien var det land i Europa som har drabbats hårdast av coronaviruset till mars 2020<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> tätt följt av <a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dessutom hade Italien 18 mars 2020 med 8 procent en hög andel personer som hade dött i sjukdomen i relation till antalet bekräftat smittade, vilket har rest frågan varför just Italien drabbades så hårt. Tidningen <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Spiegel" title="Der Spiegel">Der Spiegel</a></i> gav i en artikel ett antal tänkbara faktorer som samverkade, inklusive en gammal befolkning (Italien: 46,3 år, Europa: 43,1 år) och flera veckors osynlig spridning av viruset. När de första tre fallen upptäcktes isolerades de på en gång men viruset dök upp på nytt i <a href="/wiki/Lombardiet" title="Lombardiet">Lombardiet</a> i norra Italien, landets ekonomiska centrum med många turister och internationella kontakter. Ett tredje skäl sägs vara att den italienska sjukvården från början inte insåg virusets konsekvenser. Onsdag 11 mars 2020 försattes hela Italien i karantän för att stoppa sjukdomens framfart.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Även hög <a href="/wiki/Antibiotikaresistens" title="Antibiotikaresistens">antibiotikaresistens</a> och utbrett generationsboende har setts som negativt för både Italiens och Spaniens höga sjukdoms- och dödstal.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under början av april har situationen i Frankrike och Storbritannien kommit att alltmer likna den i Italien och Spanien.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a> hade länge mycket låga tal för antal smittade.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sedan började massövervakningssystem med <a href="/wiki/Ansiktsigenk%C3%A4nning" title="Ansiktsigenkänning">ansiktsigenkänning</a> att användas för att identifiera invånare som bröt mot karantänsregler, något människorättsorganisationer varnade för.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> På nationell nivå införde Ryssland nationella "semester-veckor", där alla skulle vara lediga från arbete men inte fick lämna sina hem utan särskilda anledningar. <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> och den ryska regeringen överlät också stora delar av befogenheterna till Rysslands guvernörer, där <a href="/wiki/Rysslands_oblast" title="Rysslands oblast">Rysslands oblast</a> själva fick avgöra vilka åtgärder som skulle införas. Olika analyser<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Undvik_f%C3%B6rs%C3%A5tliga_referenser" title="Wikipedia:Undvik försåtliga referenser">&#91;<span title="vilka (2020-12)"><i>vilka?</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> har lyft fram att <a href="/wiki/Moskva_oblast" title="Moskva oblast">Moskva oblast</a> därmed fick en roll som pilotprojekt: Moskvas borgmästare <a href="/wiki/Sergej_Sobjanin" title="Sergej Sobjanin">Sergej Sobjanin</a> var länge en av de viktigaste frontfigurerna, och de åtgärder som Sobjanin och Moskva införde blev vägledande för övriga landet.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nordamerika">Nordamerika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Redigera avsnitt: Nordamerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Nordamerika"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Covid-19-pandemin nådde till Nordamerika i januari 2020. Den 25 mars 2020 hade alla nordamerikanska länder, inklusive de i <a href="/wiki/Centralamerika" title="Centralamerika">Centralamerika</a> och <a href="/wiki/Karibien" class="mw-redirect" title="Karibien">Karibien</a>, bekräftat fall av smittade. Den 25 april 2020 hade mer än en miljon bekräftats smittade i regionen, och över 50&#160;000 hade dött i de 43 ingående staterna eller territorierna.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det första nordamerikanska dödsfallet inträffade 6 februari 2020, då en amerikansk medborgare avled på ett sjukhus i Wuhan.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters_USmanBeijing2_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters_USmanBeijing2-34"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="USA">USA</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Redigera avsnitt: USA" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: USA"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den 31 januari 2020 utfärdade <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> en avrådan om resor till Kina.<sup id="cite_ref-svt_ukryss_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-svt_ukryss-172"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det första dödsfallet i USA skedde den 29 februari 2020 i delstaten <a href="/wiki/Washington_(delstat)" title="Washington (delstat)">Washington</a> på den amerikanska västkusten. Under slutet av februari kunde även fyra olika patienter identifierats som inte nyligen rest från någon av de starkt smittdrabbade områdena i världen, vilket tydde på allmän smittspridning i landet.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> USA beslutade om inreseförbud från Europa, undantag Storbritannien, från natten mot den 13 mars 2020 på grund av virusets spridning i Europa. Inreseförbudet gällde inledningsvis i 30 dagar, men förlängdes. Samtidigt infördes även flera ekonomiska åtgärder för att minska oron på marknaden, såsom sjuklön, att försäkringsbolag täcker kostnaden för tester samt räntefri uppskjutning av skatteinbetalningar för privatpersoner och företag som drabbas ekonomiskt av viruset.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/USA:s_president" title="USA:s president">USA:s president</a> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> använde sig av krigslagstiftning för att tvinga storföretag att tillverka respiratorer.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Efter att USA fick ordning på testerna ökade antalet bekräftade fall snabbt. Den 27 mars 2020 blev USA landet med flest bekräftat smittade. <a href="/wiki/New_York_(delstat)" title="New York (delstat)">New York</a> var i slutet av mars hårdast drabbat, följt av <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under april månad spred sig pandemin snabbt i USA. Den 2 april 2020 steg dödstalet till över 1&#160;000 om dagen och det har sedan legat kvar där fram till maj , och fortfarande. Antalet bekräftat smittade har legat över 20 000 dagligen under hela april och fortfarande.11 april hade 524 000 fall bekräftats smittade och 20 223 dödsfall bekräftats som en följd av pandemin. Delstaten New York var fortfarande vid den tidpunkten värst drabbad, med 180&#160;000 bekräftade fall och 8&#160;627 dödsfall.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den tredje maj hade USA över 1 miljon bekräftade fall och 62 000 döda enligt WHO.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I slutet av mars 2020 varnade Världshälsoorganisationen för att USA kunde bli pandemins nya epicentrum.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Data från <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins University</a> i slutet av april 2020 visade då att USA hade blivit pandemins nya epicentrum.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 21 maj hade USA <span style="white-space:nowrap">1 477 000</span> bekräftat smittade och 89&#160;000 döda enligt WHO Situation report 121. </p><p>Utvecklingen av pandemin i USA kan 1 november 2020 beskrivas enligt följande: Dödsfallen steg snabbt under mars 2020. Den 21 april 2020 nåddes en topp med 2&#160;742 registrerade döda. Antalet döda sjönk sedan sakta under maj till juli till nivåer med 200-500 döda per dag. I juli 2020 började talen stiga igen och 30 juli 2020 nåddes en ny topp på 1&#160;851 döda. Sedan dess ha dödstalen sjunkit något men ligger kvar kring 1&#160;000 döda per dag. New York är fortsatt värst drabbat med 33&#160;000 men sedan har förutom tidigare hårt drabbade New Jersey med 16&#160;500 döda tillkommit att Texas har över 18&#160;000 döda, California 17&#160;600 döda och Florida har 16&#160;800 döda. Totala antalet döda i USA är 236&#160;000 i slutet av oktober 2020 och antalet smittade är 9&#160;400&#160;000. Siffrorna hämtade från Worldometer.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kanada">Kanada</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kanada" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kanada"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det första kanadensiska fallet bekräftades 27 januari 2020: en man som återvänt från Wuhan till <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>. Den 25 april 2020 hade man bekräftat nästan 50&#160;000 fall, och knappt 2&#160;500 dödsfall, i landet.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den kanadensiska regeringen beräknade att mellan 11&#160;000 och 22&#160;000 dödsfall skulle kunna inträffa i landet under pandemin.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De flesta av de kanadensiska fallen var i folkrika provinser som <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a> och <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9bec" title="Québec">Québec</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:14_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-184"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:15_185-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:15-185"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 25 april 2020 hade dock fall bekräftats i alla Kanadas provinser och territorier utom <a href="/wiki/Nunavut" title="Nunavut">Nunavut</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-canada100_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canada100-186"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:52_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:52-187"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 5 mars bekräftades först allmän smittspridning, i <a href="/wiki/British_Columbia" title="British Columbia">British Columbia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Detsamma gällde även i Toronto från 16 mars 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-urlToronto_waking_up_to_new_reality_amid_evidence_of_COVID-19_community_spread_&#124;_CBC_News_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-urlToronto_waking_up_to_new_reality_amid_evidence_of_COVID-19_community_spread_|_CBC_News-190"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Många provinser och territorier införde undantagstillstånd och nedstängningsåtgärder på olika nivåer.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-191"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En av de bekräftat smittade var <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sophie_Gr%C3%A9goire_Trudeau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sophie Grégoire Trudeau [inte skriven än]">Sophie Grégoire Trudeau</a>, fru till <a href="/wiki/Kanadas_premi%C3%A4rminister" title="Kanadas premiärminister">Kanadas premiärminister</a> <a href="/wiki/Justin_Trudeau" title="Justin Trudeau">Justin Trudeau</a>. Övriga familjen tvingades då i karantän.<sup id="cite_ref-harris1_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harris1-192"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 28 mars 2020 hade hon återhämtat sig.<sup id="cite_ref-sophierecovery_194-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sophierecovery-194"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sophierecovery2_195-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sophierecovery2-195"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mexiko">Mexiko</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Redigera avsnitt: Mexiko" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Mexiko"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I <a href="/wiki/Mexiko" title="Mexiko">Mexiko</a> bekräftade man att pandemin hade nått landet i februari 2020. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Consejo_Nacional_de_Ciencia_y_Tecnolog%C3%ADa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología [inte skriven än]">Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología</a></i> rapporterade dock två fall redan i mitten av januari 2020, i delstaterna <a href="/wiki/Nayarit" title="Nayarit">Nayarit</a> och <a href="/wiki/Tabasco" title="Tabasco">Tabasco</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 25 april 2020 hade man bekräftat nästan 14&#160;000 fall av smitta och drygt 1&#160;300 dödsfall.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sydamerika">Sydamerika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=24" title="Redigera avsnitt: Sydamerika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Sydamerika"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den 13 mars 2020 hade samtliga tretton sydamerikanska länder, inklusive <a href="/wiki/Franska_Guyana" title="Franska Guyana">Franska Guyana</a>, åtminstone ett rapporterat fall. Den 20 mars 2020 hade nästan 2&#160;000 fall bekräftats på kontinenten, med femton döda och 8 som bekräftats ha återhämtat sig.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det första sydamerikanska fallet registrerades i <a href="/wiki/Brasilien" title="Brasilien">Brasilien</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det första dödsfallet ägde rum i <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>: en man som nyligen återvänt från en resa till <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Flera sydamerikanska länder har stängt alla skolor, infört olika grader av undantagstillstånd och antingen begränsat inresande till egna medborgare och personer med uppehållstillstånd, eller helt stängt gränserna för in- och utresa.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Brasiliens president <a href="/wiki/Jair_Bolsonaro" title="Jair Bolsonaro">Jair Bolsonaro</a> uttryckte skepsis mot pandemins allvar. Den 25 mars 2020 konstaterade han att han ville upphäva virusåtgärder, med hänvisning till att det inte var allvarligare än en <a href="/wiki/Snuva" title="Snuva">snuva</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brasiliens president Jair Bolsonaro ifrågasätter den egna regeringens statistik över coronarelaterade dödsfall, som han menar överdrivits för att tjäna "politiska intressen".<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Politiska kommentatorer tror att Bolsonaro kan hamna i riksrätt.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brasilien är Latinamerikas hårdast drabbade land sett till absoluta antalet döda. Bolsonaro avskedade hälsoministern <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Henrique_Mandetta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis Henrique Mandetta [inte skriven än]">Luis Henrique Mandetta</a> efter meningsskiljaktighet om åtgärder mot covid-19.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 28 april 2020 hade Brasilien 61&#160;888 bekräftat smittade med 4&#160;205 döda, vilket innebar att antalet dödsfall per dag översteg 200.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 3 maj var antalet bekräftat smittade 91&#160;589 med 6&#160;329 döda. Antalet döda översteg 400 personer dagligen. En domare i Högsta Domstolen i Brasilien gav klartecken till för en utredning av Jair Bolsonaro. Anklagelserna mot honom handlar om politisk inblandning i rättsväsendet, meddelade Högsta domstolen i <a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia" title="Brasília">Brasília</a>. Den avhoppade justitieministern <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rgio_Moro" class="mw-redirect" title="Sérgio Moro">Sérgio Moro</a> anklagade Bolsonaro för att ha försökt påverka rättsprocesser.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Covid 19 har fortsatt utvecklas snabbt i Brasilien och den 21 maj enligt WHO hade man 254 000 bekräftat smittade och 16 792 dödsfall registrerade. Antalet smittade är över 10 000 dagligen och antalet dödsfall har varit över 1000 om dagen.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brasiliens president Jair Bolsonaro kräver att landets kommande hälsominister godkänner malariamedicinen hydroxiklorokin för bruk inom vården. Det är därför landet står utan hälsominister sedan i fredags. Ingen vill godkänna preparatet.<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 12 juni rapporterar Expressen: "Över 41 000 personer har rapporterats avlidna i covid-19 i Brasilien, enligt lokala myndigheter. Under dagen tros landet passera Storbritannien i antalet döda – bara USA har en högre siffra."<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Enligt WHO Situation Report 148 hade Brasilien den 16 juni 2020 över 43&#160;000 döda. </p><p>Utöver Brasilien drabbades bland annat <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> och <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a> hårt, med många i antal smittade. Den 4 april 2020 rapporterade medier om en särskilt svår situation med fulla sjukhus i Ecuador. Inifrån landets största stad <a href="/wiki/Guayaquil" title="Guayaquil">Guayaquil</a> spreds filmer i sociala medier som visade döda kroppar på gator.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> uppgav i slutet av april att Ecuador till och med skulle kunna vara ett av världens värst drabbade länder, och att det är epicentrum för pandemins utbrott i Latinamerika.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I början av maj 2020 började Ecuador rapportera fler döda, över 100 varje dag, och har flest döda i Sydamerika efter Brasilien. Den 21 maj 2020 enligt WHO hade Ecuador 2&#160;839 döda, näst flest i Sydamerika registrerade mot 2&#160;754 registrerade döda i Peru. Peru hade över 90&#160;000 bekräftat smittade medan Ecuador bara hade 34&#160;000, men alltså fler döda registrerade.<sup id="cite_ref-Situation_Report_–_121_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Situation_Report_–_121-216"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sett till befolkningsstorlek är Ecuador hårdast drabbade land i Sydamerika. Den snabba spridningen i Sydamerika samt USA:s snabba tillväxt har gett till resultat att Amerika (Nord- och Sydamerika) 21 maj 2020 har flest bekräftat smittade i världen 2&#160;105&#160;000 mot Europas 1&#160;928&#160;000.<sup id="cite_ref-Situation_Report_–_121_216-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Situation_Report_–_121-216"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den 26 maj 2020 passerade <a href="/wiki/Latinamerika" title="Latinamerika">Latinamerika</a> <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> och <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> i antalet dagliga inrapporterade fall. Därmed tillkännagav <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pan_American_Health_Organization&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pan American Health Organization [inte skriven än]">Pan American Health Organization</a></i> (PAHO) att regionen hade blivit pandemins epicentrum.<sup id="cite_ref-:17_217-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:17-217"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> PAHO:s generalsekreterare <a href="/wiki/Carissa_Etienne" title="Carissa Etienne">Carissa Etienne</a> uttryckte framförallt oro för <a href="/wiki/Brasilien" title="Brasilien">Brasilien</a>, där man i mitten av maj 2020 uppnådde det högsta antalet rapporterade fall under en sjudagarsperiod sedan pandemins utbrott.<sup id="cite_ref-:17_217-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:17-217"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Utöver Brasilien var läget då allvarligt i <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> och <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:17_217-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:17-217"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Antalet_smittade_och_dödsfall"><span id="Antalet_smittade_och_d.C3.B6dsfall"></span>Antalet smittade och dödsfall</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=25" title="Redigera avsnitt: Antalet smittade och dödsfall" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Antalet smittade och dödsfall"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ambox_outdated_serious.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/40px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/60px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/80px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln eller det här avsnittet <b>innehåller inaktuella uppgifter och behöver uppdateras</b>. <small>(2020-08)</small> <hr /> <span style="font-size:85%">Hjälp gärna Wikipedia att åtgärda problemet genom att <span class="plainlinks" title="tryck här för att redigera denna artikel"><a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit">redigera artikeln</a></span> eller diskutera saken på <a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Covid-19-pandemin" title="Diskussion:Covid-19-pandemin">diskussionssidan</a>.</span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:A_doctor_wearing_special_protective_suit_for_the_Wuhan_coronavirus_outbreak_treat_patient_in_Hubei_TCM_Hospital,_Wuhan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/A_doctor_wearing_special_protective_suit_for_the_Wuhan_coronavirus_outbreak_treat_patient_in_Hubei_TCM_Hospital%2C_Wuhan.jpg/250px-A_doctor_wearing_special_protective_suit_for_the_Wuhan_coronavirus_outbreak_treat_patient_in_Hubei_TCM_Hospital%2C_Wuhan.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/A_doctor_wearing_special_protective_suit_for_the_Wuhan_coronavirus_outbreak_treat_patient_in_Hubei_TCM_Hospital%2C_Wuhan.jpg/375px-A_doctor_wearing_special_protective_suit_for_the_Wuhan_coronavirus_outbreak_treat_patient_in_Hubei_TCM_Hospital%2C_Wuhan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/A_doctor_wearing_special_protective_suit_for_the_Wuhan_coronavirus_outbreak_treat_patient_in_Hubei_TCM_Hospital%2C_Wuhan.jpg/500px-A_doctor_wearing_special_protective_suit_for_the_Wuhan_coronavirus_outbreak_treat_patient_in_Hubei_TCM_Hospital%2C_Wuhan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="609" data-file-height="531" /></a><figcaption>Läkare i skyddskläder behandlar en patient i Wuhan.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt>Antalet, av WHO, bekräftade smittade och avlidna 20 januari till 31 maj 2020</dt></dl> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><th scope="col"> Datum</th><th scope="col" style="text-align:right"> Smittade</th><th scope="col" style="text-align:right"> Avlidna</th><th scope="col" class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> Ref.</th></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-20</td><td style="text-align:right"> 282</td><td style="text-align:right"> 6</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_21jan_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_21jan-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-21</td><td style="text-align:right"> 314</td><td style="text-align:right"> 6</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_22jan_218-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_22jan-218"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-23</td><td style="text-align:right"> 581</td><td style="text-align:right"> 17</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_23jan_219-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_23jan-219"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-24</td><td style="text-align:right">846</td><td style="text-align:right"> 25</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_24jan_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_24jan-220"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-25</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;320</td><td style="text-align:right"> 41</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_25jan_221-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_25jan-221"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-26</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;014</td><td style="text-align:right"> 56</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_26jan_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_26jan-222"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-27</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;798</td><td style="text-align:right"> 80</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_27jan_223-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_27jan-223"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-28</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;593</td><td style="text-align:right"> 106</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_28jan_224-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_28jan-224"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-29</td><td style="text-align:right"> 6&#160;065</td><td style="text-align:right"> 132</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_29jan_225-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_29jan-225"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> 2020-01-30</td><td style="text-align:right"> 7&#160;818</td><td style="text-align:right"> 170</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_30jan_226-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_30jan-226"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-01-31</td><td style="text-align:right"> 9&#160;826</td><td style="text-align:right"> 213</td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_31jan_227-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_31jan-227"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-01</td><td style="text-align:right"> 11&#160;953 <small>(+2&#160;128)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 259 <small>(+46)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_01feb_228-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_01feb-228"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-02</td><td style="text-align:right"> 14&#160;557 <small>(+2&#160;604)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 305 <small>(+46)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_02feb_229-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_02feb-229"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-03</td><td style="text-align:right"> 17&#160;391 <small>(+2&#160;838)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 362 <small>(+57)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_03feb_230-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_03feb-230"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-04</td><td style="text-align:right"> 20&#160;630 <small>(+3&#160;241)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 426 <small>(+64)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_04feb_231-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_04feb-231"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-05</td><td style="text-align:right"> 24&#160;554 <small>(+3&#160;925)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 492 <small>(+66)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_05feb_232-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_05feb-232"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-06</td><td style="text-align:right"> 28&#160;276 <small>(+3&#160;722)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 565 <small>(+73)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_06feb_233-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_06feb-233"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-07</td><td style="text-align:right"> 31&#160;481 <small>(+3&#160;205)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 638 <small>(+73)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_07feb_234-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_07feb-234"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-08</td><td style="text-align:right"> 34&#160;886 <small>(+3&#160;419)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 724 <small>(+86)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_08feb_235-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_08feb-235"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-09</td><td style="text-align:right"> 37&#160;558 <small>(+2&#160;676)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 813 <small>(+89)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_09feb_236-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_09feb-236"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-10</td><td style="text-align:right"> 40&#160;554 <small>(+3&#160;085)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 910 <small>(+98)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_10feb_237-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_10feb-237"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-11</td><td style="text-align:right"> 43&#160;103 <small>(+2&#160;560)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;018 <small>(+108)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_11feb_238-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_11feb-238"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-12</td><td style="text-align:right"> 45&#160;171 <small>(+2&#160;068)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;115 <small>(+97)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_12feb_239-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_12feb-239"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-13</td><td style="text-align:right"> 46&#160;997 <small>(+1&#160;826)</small><br />+13&#160;332 <small>(ny diagnostik)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;261 <small>(+146)</small><br />+108 <small>(ny diagnostik)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_13feb_240-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_13feb-240"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-14</td><td style="text-align:right"> 49&#160;053 <small>(+2&#160;056)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;383 <small>(+122)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_14feb_132-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_14feb-132"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-15</td><td style="text-align:right"> 50&#160;580 <small>(+1&#160;527)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;526 <small>(+121)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_15feb_241-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_15feb-241"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-16</td><td style="text-align:right"> 51&#160;857 <small>(+1&#160;278)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;669 <small>(+143)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_16feb_242-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_16feb-242"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-17</td><td style="text-align:right"> 71&#160;429 <small>(+2&#160;162)</small><br /><small>inklusive ny diagnostik</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;775 <small>(+106)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_17feb_243-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_17feb-243"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-18</td><td style="text-align:right"> 73&#160;332 <small>(+1&#160;901)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;873 <small>(+98)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_18feb_244-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_18feb-244"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-19</td><td style="text-align:right"> 75&#160;204 <small>(+1&#160;872)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;009 <small>(+136)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_19feb_245-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_19feb-245"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-20</td><td style="text-align:right"> 75&#160;748 <small>(+548)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;129 <small>(+120)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_20feb_246-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_20feb-246"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-21</td><td style="text-align:right"> 76&#160;769 <small>(+1&#160;021)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;247 <small>(+118)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_21feb_247-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_21feb-247"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-22</td><td style="text-align:right"> 77&#160;794 <small>(+599)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;359 <small>(+112)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_22feb_248-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_22feb-248"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-23</td><td style="text-align:right"> 78&#160;811 <small>(+1&#160;017)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;462 <small>(+103)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_23feb_249-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_23feb-249"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-24</td><td style="text-align:right"> 79&#160;331 <small>(+715)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;618 <small>(+156)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_24feb_250-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_24feb-250"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-25</td><td style="text-align:right"> 80&#160;239 <small>(+908)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;700 <small>(+82)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_25feb_251-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_25feb-251"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>251<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-26</td><td style="text-align:right"> 81&#160;109 <small>(+871)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;761 <small>(+61)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_26feb_252-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_26feb-252"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>252<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-27</td><td style="text-align:right"> 82&#160;294 <small>(+1&#160;185)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;804 <small>(+42)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_27feb_253-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_27feb-253"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>253<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-28</td><td style="text-align:right"> 83&#160;652 <small>(+1&#160;358)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;858 <small>(+54)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_28feb_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_28feb-29"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-02-29</td><td style="text-align:right"> 85&#160;403 <small>(+1&#160;753)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;924 <small>(+66)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_29feb_254-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_29feb-254"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>254<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-01</td><td style="text-align:right"> 87&#160;137 <small>(+1&#160;739)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;977 <small>(+53)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_1mars_255-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_1mars-255"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>255<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-02</td><td style="text-align:right"> 88&#160;948 <small>(+1&#160;804)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;043 <small>(+66)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_2mars_256-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_2mars-256"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>256<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-03</td><td style="text-align:right"> 90&#160;870 <small>(+1&#160;322)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;112 <small>(+69)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_3mars_257-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_3mars-257"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>257<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-04</td><td style="text-align:right"> 93&#160;090 <small>(+2&#160;223)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;196 <small>(+86)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_4mars_258-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_4mars-258"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>258<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-05</td><td style="text-align:right"> 95&#160;333 <small>(+2&#160;241)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;282 <small>(+84)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_5mars_259-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_5mars-259"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>259<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-06</td><td style="text-align:right"> 98&#160;192 <small>(+2&#160;873)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;380 <small>(+99)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_6mars_260-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_6mars-260"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>260<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-07</td><td style="text-align:right"> 101&#160;927 <small>(+3&#160;735)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;486 <small>(+106)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_7mars_261-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_7mars-261"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>261<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-08</td><td style="text-align:right"> 105&#160;586 <small>(+3&#160;686)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;585 <small>(+98)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_8mars_262-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_8mars-262"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>262<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-09</td><td style="text-align:right"> 109&#160;578 <small>(+3&#160;994)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;819 <small>(+225)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_9mars_263-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_9mars-263"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>263<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-10</td><td style="text-align:right"> 113&#160;702 <small>(+4&#160;125)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;012 <small>(+203)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_10mars_264-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_10mars-264"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>264<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-11</td><td style="text-align:right"> 118&#160;322 <small>(+4&#160;623)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;292 <small>(+283)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_11mars_265-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_11mars-265"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>265<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-12</td><td style="text-align:right"> 125&#160;048 <small>(+6&#160;729)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;613 <small>(+321)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_12mars_266-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_12mars-266"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>266<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-13</td><td style="text-align:right"> 132&#160;758 <small>(+7&#160;499)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;955 <small>(+342)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_13mars_267-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_13mars-267"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>267<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-14</td><td style="text-align:right"> 142&#160;539 <small>(+9&#160;769)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;393 <small>(+438)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_14mars_268-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_14mars-268"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>268<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-15</td><td style="text-align:right"> 153&#160;517 <small>(+10&#160;982)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;735 <small>(+343)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-WHO_15mars_269-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO_15mars-269"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>269<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-16</td><td style="text-align:right"> 167&#160;515 <small>(+13&#160;903)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 6&#160;606 <small>(+862)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>270<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-17</td><td style="text-align:right"> 179&#160;111 <small>(+11&#160;525)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 7&#160;426 <small>(+475)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>271<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-18</td><td style="text-align:right"> 191&#160;127 <small>(+15&#160;123)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 7&#160;807 <small>(+756)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>272<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-19</td><td style="text-align:right"> 209&#160;839 <small>(+16&#160;556)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 8&#160;778 <small>(+828)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>273<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-20</td><td style="text-align:right"> 234&#160;073 <small>(+24&#160;247)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 9&#160;840 <small>(+1&#160;061)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>274<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-21</td><td style="text-align:right"> 256&#160;073 <small>(+32&#160;000)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 11&#160;184 <small>(+1&#160;344)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>275<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-22</td><td style="text-align:right"> 292&#160;142 <small>(+26&#160;069)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 12&#160;784 <small>(+1&#160;600)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>276<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-23</td><td style="text-align:right"> 332&#160;930 <small>(+40&#160;788)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 14&#160;510 <small>(+1&#160;727)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>277<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-24</td><td style="text-align:right"> 372&#160;757 <small>(+39&#160;827)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 16&#160;231 <small>(+1&#160;722)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>278<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-25</td><td style="text-align:right"> 414&#160;179 <small>(+40&#160;712)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 18&#160;440 <small>(+2&#160;202)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>279<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-26</td><td style="text-align:right"> 462&#160;684 <small>(+49&#160;219)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 20&#160;834 <small>(+2&#160;401)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"><sup id="cite_ref-280" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-280"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>280<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-27</td><td style="text-align:right"> 509&#160;164 <small>(+46&#160;484)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 23&#160;335 <small>(+2&#160;501)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>281<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-28</td><td style="text-align:right"> 571&#160;678 <small>(+62&#160;514)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 26&#160;494 <small>(+3&#160;159)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>282<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-29</td><td style="text-align:right"> 634&#160;813 <small>(+63&#160;160)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 29&#160;891 <small>(+3&#160;398)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>283<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-30</td><td style="text-align:right"> 693&#160;224 <small>(+58&#160;411)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 33&#160;106 <small>(+3&#160;215)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>284<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-03-31</td><td style="text-align:right"> 750&#160;890 <small>(+57&#160;610)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 36&#160;405 <small>(+3&#160;301)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>285<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-01</td><td style="text-align:right"> 823&#160;626 <small>(+72&#160;736)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 40&#160;598 <small>(+4&#160;193)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>286<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-02</td><td style="text-align:right"> 896&#160;450 <small>(+72&#160;839)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 45&#160;526 <small>(+4&#160;924)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-287" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>287<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-03</td><td style="text-align:right"> 972&#160;303 <small>(+75&#160;853)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 50&#160;321 <small>(+4&#160;822)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>288<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-04</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;051&#160;635 <small>(+79&#160;332)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 56&#160;985 <small>(+6&#160;664)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>289<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-05</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;133&#160;758 <small>(+82&#160;061)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 62&#160;785 <small>(+5&#160;798)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>290<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-06</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;210&#160;956 <small>(+77&#160;200)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 67&#160;594 <small>(+4&#160;810)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-291" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-291"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>291<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-07</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;279&#160;722 <small>(+68&#160;766)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 72&#160;614 <small>(+5&#160;020)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-292" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-292"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>292<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-08</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;353&#160;361 <small>(+73&#160;639)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 79&#160;235<small>(+6&#160;695)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>293<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-09</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;436&#160;198 <small>(+82&#160;837)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 85&#160;522 <small>(+6&#160;287)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-294" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-294"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>294<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-10</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;521&#160;252 <small>(+85&#160;054)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 92&#160;798 <small>(+7&#160;277)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>295<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-11</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;610&#160;909 <small>(+89&#160;657)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 99&#160;690 <small>(+6&#160;892)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>296<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-12</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;696&#160;588 <small>(+85&#160;679)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 105&#160;952 <small>(+6&#160;262)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>297<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-13</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;773&#160;084 <small>(+76&#160;498)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 111&#160;652 <small>(+6&#160;702)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-298" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-298"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>298<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-14</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;844&#160;863 <small>(+71&#160;779)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 117&#160;021 <small>(+5&#160;369)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>299<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-15</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;914&#160;916 <small>(+70&#160;082)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 123&#160;010<small>(+5&#160;989)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>300<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-16</td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;991&#160;562 <small>(+76&#160;647)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 130&#160;885 <small>(+7&#160;875)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-301" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-301"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>301<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-17</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;074&#160;529 <small>(+82&#160;967)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 139&#160;378 <small>(+8&#160;493)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-302" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-302"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>302<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-18</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;160&#160;207 <small>(+85&#160;678)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 146&#160;088 <small>(+6&#160;710)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>303<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-19</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;241&#160;778 <small>(+81&#160;572)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 152&#160;551 <small>(+6&#160;463)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>304<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-20</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;314&#160;621 <small>(+72&#160;846)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 157&#160;847 <small>(+5&#160;296)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>305<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-21</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;397&#160;217 <small>(+83&#160;007)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 162&#160;956 <small>(+5&#160;109)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-306" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-306"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>306<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-22</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;471&#160;136 <small>(+73&#160;920)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 169&#160;006 <small>(+6&#160;058)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-307" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-307"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>307<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-23</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;544&#160;792 <small>(+73&#160;657)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 175&#160;694 <small>(+6&#160;689)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-308" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-308"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>308<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-24</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;626&#160;321 <small>(+81&#160;529)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 181&#160;938 <small>(+6&#160;260)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-309" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-309"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>309<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-25</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;719&#160;896 <small>(+93&#160;715)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 187&#160;705 <small>(+5&#160;767)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>310<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-26</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;804&#160;796 <small>(+84&#160;900)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 193&#160;710 <small>(+6&#160;006)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>311<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-27</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;878&#160;196 <small>(+85&#160;530)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 196&#160;668 <small>(+4&#160;982)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>312<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-28</td><td style="text-align:right"> 2&#160;954&#160;222 <small>(+76&#160;026)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 202&#160;597 <small>(+3&#160;932)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>313<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-29</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;018&#160;681 <small>(+66&#160;005)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 207&#160;973 <small>(+5&#160;376)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-314" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-314"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>314<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-04-30</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;090&#160;445 <small>(+71&#160;839)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 217&#160;769 <small>(+9&#160;797)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>315<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-01</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;175&#160;207 <small>(+84&#160;771)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 224&#160;172 <small>(+6&#160;403)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-316" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-316"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>316<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-02</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;267&#160;184 <small>(+91&#160;977)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 229&#160;971 <small>(+5&#160;799)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>317<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-03</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;349&#160;786 <small>(+82&#160;763)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 238&#160;628 <small>(+8&#160;657)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-318" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-318"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>318<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-04</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;435&#160;894 <small>(+86&#160;108)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 239&#160;604 <small>(+ 976)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-319" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-319"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>319<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-05</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;517&#160;345 <small>(+81&#160;454)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 243&#160;401 <small>(+ 3&#160;797)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>320<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-06</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;588&#160;773 <small>(+71&#160;463)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 247&#160;503 <small>(+4&#160;102)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>321<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-07</td><td style="text-align:right"> 367&#160;223<small>(+83&#160;465)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 254&#160;045 <small>(+6&#160;539)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-322" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-322"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>322<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-08</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;759&#160;967 <small>(+87&#160;729)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 259&#160;474 <small>(+5&#160;429)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-323" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-323"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>323<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-09</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;855&#160;788 <small>(+95&#160;845)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 265&#160;862 <small>(+6&#160;388)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-324" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-324"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>324<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-10</td><td style="text-align:right"> 3&#160;917&#160;366 <small>(+61&#160;578)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 274&#160;361 <small>(+8&#160;499)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-325" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-325"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>325<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-11</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;006&#160;257 <small>(+88&#160;891)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 278&#160;892 <small>(+4&#160;531)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-326" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-326"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>326<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-12</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;088&#160;804 <small>(+82&#160;591)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 283&#160;152 <small>(+4&#160;261)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-327" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-327"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>327<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-13</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;170&#160;424 <small>(+81&#160;577)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 287&#160;399 <small>(+4&#160;245)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-328" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-328"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>328<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-14</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;248&#160;389 <small>(+77&#160;965)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 292&#160;046 <small>(+4&#160;647)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>329<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-15</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;338&#160;658 <small>(+90&#160;269)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 297&#160;119 <small>(+5&#160;073)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-330" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-330"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>330<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-16</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;425&#160;485 <small>(+86&#160;827)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 302&#160;059 <small>(+4&#160;940)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-331" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-331"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>331<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-17</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;525&#160;497 <small>(+100&#160;012)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 307&#160;395 <small>(+5&#160;336)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>332<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-18</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;618&#160;821 <small>(+93&#160;324)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 311&#160;847 <small>(+4&#160;452)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>333<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-19</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;711&#160;458 <small>(+112&#160;637)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 316&#160;169 <small>(+4&#160;322)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-334" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-334"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>334<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-20</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;789&#160;205 <small>(+57&#160;804)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 318&#160;789 <small>(+2&#160;621)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-335" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-335"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>335<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-21</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;893&#160;186 <small>(+103&#160;981)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 323&#160;256 <small>(+ 4&#160;467)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-336" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-336"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>336<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-22</td><td style="text-align:right"> 4&#160;993&#160;470 <small>(+100&#160;284)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 327&#160;738 <small>(+ 4&#160;482)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-337" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-337"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>337<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-23</td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;103&#160;006 <small>(+109&#160;536)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 333&#160;401 <small>(+5&#160;663)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-338" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-338"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>338<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-24</td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;204&#160;508 <small>(+101&#160;503)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 337&#160;687 <small>(+4&#160;286)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>339<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-25</td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;304&#160;772 <small>(+100&#160;264)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 342&#160;029 <small>(+4&#160;342)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-340" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-340"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>340<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-26</td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;404&#160;512 <small>(+99&#160;780)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 343&#160;514 <small>(+1&#160;486)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-341" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-341"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>341<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-27</td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;488&#160;825 <small>(+84&#160;314)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 349&#160;095 <small>(+5&#160;581)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-342" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-342"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>342<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-28</td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;593&#160;631 <small>(+104&#160;505)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 353&#160;334 <small>(+4&#160;221)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-343" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-343"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>343<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-29</td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;701&#160;337 <small>(+107&#160;740)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 357&#160;688 <small>(+4&#160;354)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-344" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-344"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>344<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-05-30</td><td style="text-align:right"> 5&#160;817&#160;385 <small>(+116&#160;048)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 362&#160;705 <small>(+5&#160;017)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-345" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-345"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>345<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-06-30</td><td style="text-align:right"> 10&#160;185&#160;374 <small>(+163&#160;865)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 503&#160;862 <small>(+3&#160;946)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-346" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-346"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>346<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-07-31</td><td style="text-align:right"> 17&#160;106&#160;007 <small>(+292&#160;527)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 668&#160;910 <small>(+6&#160;812)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-347" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-347"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>347<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-08-30</td><td style="text-align:right"> 24&#160;854&#160;140 <small>(+1&#160;782&#160;811) vecka</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 838&#160;924 <small>(+38&#160;088)vecka</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-348" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-348"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>348<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-10-02</td><td style="text-align:right"> 34&#160;495&#160;176 <small>(+?) vecka</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;025&#160;729 <small>(+&#160;?)vecka</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-349" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-349"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>349<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td>2020-10-30</td><td style="text-align:right"> 44&#160;888&#160;869 <small>(?)</small></td><td style="text-align:right"> 1&#160;178&#160;475 <small>(?)</small></td><td class="unsortable" style="text-align:left"> <sup id="cite_ref-350" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-350"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>350<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Samhälleliga_effekter"><span id="Samh.C3.A4lleliga_effekter"></span>Samhälleliga effekter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=26" title="Redigera avsnitt: Samhälleliga effekter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Samhälleliga effekter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Påverkan_på_ekonomin"><span id="P.C3.A5verkan_p.C3.A5_ekonomin"></span>Påverkan på ekonomin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=27" title="Redigera avsnitt: Påverkan på ekonomin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Påverkan på ekonomin"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den globala pandemin har haft stora konsekvenser för <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsekonomi" title="Världsekonomi">världsekonomin</a>. Med tiden har farhågor skiftat från problem relaterade till utbud, tillverkning och beredskap till den negativa ekonomiska konsekvensen i tjänstesektorn.<sup id="cite_ref-351" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-351"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>351<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inom flera sektorer upplevde man <a href="/wiki/Brist_(ekonomi)" title="Brist (ekonomi)">tillgångsbrist</a>, dels som ett resultat av <a href="/wiki/Panikk%C3%B6p" title="Panikköp">panikköp</a>, dels som ett resultat av de medel som behövts för att kunna bekämpa pandemin, och slutligen avbrott i distributionskedjor på grund av att fabriker tvingades stänga ner och svårigheter med logistik. Bland annat har brist på mediciner rapporterats, liksom vissa matvaror och andra viktiga varor.<sup id="cite_ref-352" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-352"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>352<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-353" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-353"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>353<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-354" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-354"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>354<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Provinser i Kina som står för 69 procent av landets <a href="/wiki/Bruttonationalprodukt" title="Bruttonationalprodukt">bruttonationalprodukt</a> (BNP) påverkades av reseförbud, och många fabriker, hamnar, butiker och restauranger tvingades hålla stängda. Staden Wuhan där utbrottet började är ett viktigt lokalt nav för både tillverkning och transport av många olika handelsvaror. Många stora internationella företag, som bland andra <a href="/wiki/Bosch" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosch">Bosch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Honda" title="Honda">Honda</a> och <a href="/wiki/Nissan_(bilm%C3%A4rke)" title="Nissan (bilmärke)">Nissan</a>, har fabriker i regionen eller är beroende av varor från regionen, något som gör att epidemin fick ekonomiska konsekvenser långt utanför Kina.<sup id="cite_ref-bloomberg_chartglobalimpact_355-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bloomberg_chartglobalimpact-355"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>355<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den 25 februari 2020 beräknades <a href="/wiki/Australien" title="Australien">Australien</a>, Fastlandskina och <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a> få de största ekonomiska effekterna från pandemin. Hongkong befann sig redan då i <a href="/wiki/Recession" title="Recession">recession</a> efter många månader av protester.<sup id="cite_ref-356" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-356"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>356<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Australien hade också en förväntad recession för 2020, som förväntades förvärras av pandemiutbrottet.<sup id="cite_ref-357" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-357"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>357<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AutoDW-3352_358-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AutoDW-3352-358"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>358<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I en prognos från "<i>The Boeing Center</i>" vid <i><a href="/wiki/Washington_University_in_St._Louis" title="Washington University in St. Louis">Washington University in St. Louis</a></i> förväntades påverkan på världens <a href="/wiki/Distributionskedja" title="Distributionskedja">distributionskedjor</a> omfatta mer än 300 miljarder dollar, och pågå i upp till två år.<sup id="cite_ref-359" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-359"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>359<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Opec" title="Opec">Opec</a>-länder såg en stor instabilitet på marknaden efter att oljepriserna redan hade sjunkit snabbt, på grund av minskande efterfrågan från Kina.<sup id="cite_ref-360" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-360"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>360<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Många börser runt omkring i världen visade en negativ utveckling sedan upptäckten av det nya viruset. Under vecka 9 år 2020 föll Stockholmsbörsen med cirka 12 procent. <a href="/wiki/Nordea" title="Nordea">Nordea</a> har jämställt den veckan med <a href="/wiki/Finanskrisen_i_Sverige_2008%E2%80%932009" title="Finanskrisen i Sverige 2008–2009">finanskrisen 2008:s</a> mest tumultartade period på börsen.<sup id="cite_ref-361" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-361"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>361<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 28 februari inträffade den största enskilda nedgången på de globala börsmarknaderna sedan finanskrisen 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-CNBC_362-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNBC-362"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>362<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cnbc.com_363-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnbc.com-363"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>363<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-European_stocks_fall_12%_on_the_wee_364-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-European_stocks_fall_12%_on_the_wee-364"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>364<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I takt med pandemins spridning ställdes dessutom globala konferenser och evenemang in inom sport, mode och teknik, för att nämna några sektorer. Påverkan på flyg och reseindustrin kommer förmodligen vara mycket stor.<sup id="cite_ref-365" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-365"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>365<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-366" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-366"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>366<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Internationella_valutafonden" title="Internationella valutafonden">Internationella valutafonden</a> (IMF) rapporterade 14 april 2020 att den efterföljande ekonomiska <a href="/wiki/Recession" title="Recession">recessionen</a> kommer att bli den största sedan <a href="/wiki/Den_stora_depressionen" title="Den stora depressionen">den stora depressionen</a> 1929.<sup id="cite_ref-367" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-367"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>367<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tillbakagången 2020 blev -3,6&#160;%.<sup id="cite_ref-368" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-368"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>368<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I oktober 2022 förutspådde IMF sedan att den globala tillväxten skulle sjunka från 6 procent 2021 till 2,7 procent 2023<sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>369<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, vilket skulle innebära ytterligare recession.<sup id="cite_ref-370" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-370"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>370<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I Sverige medförde den ökade otrygghet och osäkerhet om framtiden som följde på coronakrisen att antalet medlemmar i fackförbunden och a-kassorna steg kraftigt under mars och april 2020. Facken ökade netto med omkring 58&#160;000 medlemmar under dessa två månader och de fackliga a-kassorna med omkring 178&#160;000 medlemmar.<sup id="cite_ref-371" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-371"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>371<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-372" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-372"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>372<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Påverkan_på_utbildning"><span id="P.C3.A5verkan_p.C3.A5_utbildning"></span>Påverkan på utbildning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=28" title="Redigera avsnitt: Påverkan på utbildning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Påverkan på utbildning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Coronavirus_baby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Coronavirus_baby.jpg/250px-Coronavirus_baby.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Coronavirus_baby.jpg/375px-Coronavirus_baby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Coronavirus_baby.jpg/500px-Coronavirus_baby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3272" data-file-height="4908" /></a><figcaption>I många länder hålls barn hemma från skolan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Covid-19-pandemin har påverkat tillgången till undervisning över hela världen. På många platser har förskolor, grundskolor, gymnasier och högre lärosäten tvingats hålla sina lokaler stängda. <a href="/wiki/Unesco" title="Unesco">Unesco</a> uppgav den 25 mars, att 87&#160;% av alla elever och studenter påverkades av begränsad utbildning och stängda skolor, motsvarande mer än 1,5 miljarder barn i mer än 160 länder.<sup id="cite_ref-373" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-373"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>373<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 12 april hade den siffran stigit till ungefär 1,716 miljarder elever. Unesco uppgav att 188 länder hade stängt skollokaler på nationell basis och att 5 hade gjort det på regional basis, vilket innebar att ungefär 99,4&#160;% av världens studenter påverkades.<sup id="cite_ref-374" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-374"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>374<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Omkring 1,5 miljard elever – eller 75 procent av världens elever och studenter – kunde i slutet av april inte gå fysiskt i skolan alls.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_375-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-375"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unesco rekommenderade <a href="/wiki/Distansundervisning" title="Distansundervisning">distansundervisning</a> samt <a href="/wiki/%C3%96ppen_digital_l%C3%A4rresurs" title="Öppen digital lärresurs">öppna digitala lärresurser</a> och plattformar för att hantera situationen, vilket också har använts på många platser runtom i världen för att möjliggöra undervisning på distans och därmed begränsa effekten av skolavbrottet för elever och studenter.<sup id="cite_ref-376" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-376"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>376<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Barn visar dock sällan svårare sjukdomssymptom. Dessutom kan en oönskad effekt vara att barn i högre grad är nära äldre såsom mor- och farföräldrar, med en potentiellt förstärkande snarare än avtagande effekt på pandemin. Det finns således en debatt om hur effektivt det är med stängning av skolor. Länder som <a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterrike" title="Österrike">Österrike</a> och <a href="/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4nderna" title="Nederländerna">Nederländerna</a> har skickat hem de flesta studenterna, medan länder som <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> hållit grundskolor öppna men med förstärkta hygienåtgärder.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_75-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-75"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a> stängdes skolorna ända fram till september. Aldrig tidigare har så många skolor stängts i lika hög grad och utsträckning.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_375-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-375"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Skolnedstängningarna har inte bara påverkat elever, lärare och deras familjer, utan har också fått långtgående ekonomiska och sociala konsekvenser.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO-consequences_377-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO-consequences-377"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>377<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fastcompany-economic-impacts_378-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fastcompany-economic-impacts-378"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>378<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I kölvattnet av skolnedstängningarna har flera socioekonomiska problem belysts, bland annat vad gäller <a href="/wiki/Studiel%C3%A5n" class="mw-redirect" title="Studielån">studielån</a>, tillgång till mat (<a href="/wiki/Skolmat" title="Skolmat">skolmat</a>) och <a href="/wiki/Heml%C3%B6shet" title="Hemlöshet">hemlöshet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_379-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-379"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>379<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-380" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-380"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>380<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-381" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-381"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>381<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-382" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-382"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>382<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Barnomsorg" title="Barnomsorg">Barnomsorg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Studentboende" title="Studentboende">studentboenden</a>, tillgången till <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">internet</a> och tjänster för personer med funktionsnedsättningar är andra problem som aktualiserats med nedstängningarna.<sup id="cite_ref-383" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-383"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>383<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-384" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-384"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>384<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-385" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-385"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>385<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-386" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-386"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>386<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Barn i utsatta familjer påverkades hårdare av detta, med avbrott i undervisningen, bristande näring i maten, brist på barnomsorg och följaktligen ekonomiska kostnader för familjer som därmed inte kunde arbeta.<sup id="cite_ref-UNESCO2020_387-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNESCO2020-387"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>387<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-388" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-388"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>388<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> IFAU beräknar att den ökade frånvaron i den svenska skolan och förskolan har stora samhällsekonomiska kostnader och att det framtida produktionsbortfallet kan uppgå till cirka 10 miljarder. </p><p>Barn i utsatta familjer har också i högre grad bristande tillgång till datorer och internet, mat, tysta utrymmen och högutbildade föräldrar. I <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slovenien" title="Slovenien">Slovenien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> hade mer än 95&#160;% av alla femtonåringar tillgång till en dator hemma, oavsett social bakgrund. I den rikaste <a href="/wiki/Kvartil" title="Kvartil">kvartilen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mexiko" title="Mexiko">Mexiko</a> var procentandelen också 95&#160;%, jämfört med 29&#160;% i den fattigaste.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_375-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-375"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tidiga beräkningar gjorde gällande att åttaåringar som inte kunde gå i skolan under våren år 2020 skulle tappa omkring ett år i den matematiska utvecklingen, och utan åtgärder för att minska eftersattheten skulle effekterna för barn i utsatta familjer kunna bli livslånga. Det finns dessutom en risk att lässvårigheter kommer att öka för unga barn, något som är svårt att fånga upp med distansundervisning.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_375-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-375"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I Storbritannien visade tidiga beräkningar att skillnaderna mellan deltagande i fjärrundervisning var stor beroende på bakgrund. Medan hälften av elever i privata skolor deltog i digital undervisning gjorde bara tjugo procent det i statliga skolor. Liknande tendenser kunde ses i <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>. I länder med hög BNP erbjöd nio av tio länder distansundervisning, jämfört med en av fyra skolor i fattigare länder.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_375-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-375"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hur mycket eleverna påverkas kan också ha att göra med hur undervisningen i landet ser ut. I <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> och <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a> är de flesta elever vana vid självständigt arbete, en siffra som ligger på 40&#160;% i <a href="/wiki/Organisationen_f%C3%B6r_ekonomiskt_samarbete_och_utveckling" title="Organisationen för ekonomiskt samarbete och utveckling">OECD</a>:s genomsnitt. I <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a> är dock självständigt lärande ovanligt, vilket kan göra det svårt för de elever som nu deltar i distansundervisning hemifrån. Det är dock möjligt att effekterna blir påtagliga för barn i allmänhet. Dansk-amerikansk forskning om polioepidemin i <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a> 1916 visade dessutom att äldre barn har hög sannolikhet att lämna skolan helt och hållet under lång tid av nedstängd skola, medan yngre elever lämnar med sämre betyg än tidigare kohorter.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_375-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-375"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>375<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-389" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-389"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>389<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Påverkan_på_övriga_samhället"><span id="P.C3.A5verkan_p.C3.A5_.C3.B6vriga_samh.C3.A4llet"></span>Påverkan på övriga samhället</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=29" title="Redigera avsnitt: Påverkan på övriga samhället" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Påverkan på övriga samhället"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nedstängningar och föreskrifter för allmänna sammankomster har i många länder försvårat eller helt pausat aktiviteten i hela samhällssektorer. Detta inkluderar <a href="/wiki/Turism" title="Turism">turism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luftfart" title="Luftfart">flygsektorn</a> samt <a href="/wiki/Hotell" title="Hotell">hotell</a>- och <a href="/wiki/Restaurang" title="Restaurang">restaurangsektorn</a>, där flygresorna i många fall minskat till en bråkdel och <a href="/wiki/Vintersportort" title="Vintersportort">vintersportorter</a> avslutat säsongen i förtid. Istället har intresset för <a href="/wiki/Vandring" title="Vandring">vandring</a> och liknande utomhusaktiviteter ökat inför 2020 års europeiska semestersäsong.<sup id="cite_ref-390" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-390"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>390<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Verksamheter som bygger på publika evenemang har till stora delar lagts på is, åtminstone i europeiska länder. Detta inkluderar <a href="/wiki/Idrott" title="Idrott">idrott</a> (där mästerskap och seriespel skjutits upp eller ställts in), <a href="/wiki/Biograf" title="Biograf">biografer</a> (som ofta endast kan arrangera drive-in-bio och premiären för storfilmer skjutits på framtiden), <a href="/wiki/Teater" title="Teater">teatrar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konsert" title="Konsert">musikkonserter</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4ssa_(marknad)" title="Mässa (marknad)">mässor</a> och liknande sammankomster.<sup id="cite_ref-391" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-391"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>391<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I <a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a>, länder med hårda <a href="/wiki/Uteg%C3%A5ngsf%C3%B6rbud" title="Utegångsförbud">utegångsförbud</a> under pandemin, har bland annat musiker i många fall fått mer tid åt eget skapande. <a href="/wiki/Youtube" title="Youtube">Youtube</a> och andra videotjänster har fyllts med hemgjorda <a href="/wiki/Kortfilm" title="Kortfilm">kortfilmer</a>, "distanskonserter" och andra sätt att sprida musikaliteten.<sup id="cite_ref-392" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-392"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>392<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-393" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-393"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>393<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-394" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-394"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>394<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I många näringar och företag har under pandemin <a href="/wiki/Distansarbete" title="Distansarbete">distansarbete</a> ersatt fysiska möten och arbete på <a href="/wiki/Kontor" title="Kontor">kontor</a>. Detta inkluderar företag inom <a href="/wiki/Tj%C3%A4nstesektor" title="Tjänstesektor">tjänstesektorn</a>, framför allt i länder med allmän och säker tillgång till både <a href="/wiki/Telefon" title="Telefon">telefon</a> och <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">internet</a> i hushållen. Datorbaserat arbete kan fortsätta utföras hemifrån, så länge man kan hålla kontakt med arbetsledningen, och möten kan i många fall skötas som <a href="/wiki/Videokonferens" class="mw-redirect" title="Videokonferens">videokonferenser</a> (eftersom <a href="/wiki/Bildtelefon" title="Bildtelefon">tekniken</a> numera finns i var persons <a href="/wiki/Smarttelefon" class="mw-redirect" title="Smarttelefon">smarttelefon</a> eller dator).<sup id="cite_ref-395" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-395"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>395<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Påverkan_på_sexuell_och_reproduktiv_hälsa_och_rättigheter"><span id="P.C3.A5verkan_p.C3.A5_sexuell_och_reproduktiv_h.C3.A4lsa_och_r.C3.A4ttigheter"></span>Påverkan på sexuell och reproduktiv hälsa och rättigheter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=30" title="Redigera avsnitt: Påverkan på sexuell och reproduktiv hälsa och rättigheter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Påverkan på sexuell och reproduktiv hälsa och rättigheter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="font-style:italic; ;"> <dl><dd>Se även&#58; <a href="/wiki/Covid-19_och_graviditet" class="mw-redirect" title="Covid-19 och graviditet">Covid-19 och graviditet</a></dd></dl></div> <p>På global nivå har covid-19-pandemin stor påverkan på <a href="/wiki/Sexuell_och_reproduktiv_h%C3%A4lsa_och_r%C3%A4ttigheter" title="Sexuell och reproduktiv hälsa och rättigheter">sexuell och reproduktiv hälsa och rättigheter</a>. Män och kvinnor drabbas på olika vis av viruset, och pandemier i allmänhet bidrar till växande ojämlikhet, bland annat för kvinnor och flickor, samt förstärker diskriminering av andra marginaliserade grupper såsom personer med funktionsnedsättningar, eller personer som befinner sig i extrem fattigdom.<sup id="cite_ref-:18_396-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:18-396"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>396<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pandemin har också påverkat <a href="/wiki/HBTQ-r%C3%B6relsen" title="HBTQ-rörelsen">HBTQ-rörelsen</a>, och bland annat hade 220 <a href="/wiki/Pridefestival" class="mw-redirect" title="Pridefestival">pridefestivaler</a> ställts in 3 april 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-397" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-397"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>397<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> För HBTQ-personer med <a href="/wiki/HIV" class="mw-redirect" title="HIV">HIV</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cancer" title="Cancer">cancer</a> och långvariga konsekvenser av rökning kan pandemin bidra till förstärkt utsatthet, när hälso- och sjukvården är belastad.<sup id="cite_ref-398" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-398"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>398<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I många länder är <a href="/wiki/HBTQ" title="HBTQ">HBTQ-personer</a> överrepresenterade i <a href="/wiki/Heml%C3%B6shet" title="Hemlöshet">hemlöshet</a>, och andra former av osäkra bostads- och familjesituationer, vilket innebär en förstärkt utsatthet under pandemin.<sup id="cite_ref-399" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-399"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>399<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/FN:s_befolkningsfond" title="FN:s befolkningsfond">FN:s befolkningsfond</a> konstaterade att unga <a href="/wiki/Homosexuella" class="mw-redirect" title="Homosexuella">homosexuella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lesbiska" class="mw-redirect" title="Lesbiska">lesbiska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bisexuella" class="mw-redirect" title="Bisexuella">bisexuella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Transsexuell" class="mw-redirect" title="Transsexuell">transsexuella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queer" title="Queer">queera</a> och <a href="/wiki/Intersexuella" class="mw-redirect" title="Intersexuella">intersexuella</a> kommer bli särskilt utsatta och negativt påverkade av pandemin.<sup id="cite_ref-400" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-400"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>400<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Att <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4lso-_och_sjukv%C3%A5rd" title="Hälso- och sjukvård">hälso- och sjukvård</a> fungerar är viktigt för <a href="/wiki/Sexuell_och_reproduktiv_h%C3%A4lsa_och_r%C3%A4ttigheter" title="Sexuell och reproduktiv hälsa och rättigheter">sexuell och reproduktiv hälsa och rättigheter</a>, inte minst genom att tillförse säkra <a href="/wiki/Graviditet" title="Graviditet">graviditeter</a> och <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6dsel" class="mw-redirect" title="Födsel">födslar</a>, vilket i sin tur kräver att åtgärder för att stoppa smittspridning inom vården följs strikt. Covid-19-pandemin har lett till stor påverkan på hälso- och sjukvården världen över. Tillgång till preventivmedel och andra förnödenheter för sexuell och reproduktiv hälsa, såsom <a href="/wiki/Mensskydd" title="Mensskydd">mensskydd</a>, säkra <a href="/wiki/Abort" title="Abort">aborter</a> och vård efter aborter, tester och behandling för <a href="/wiki/HIV" class="mw-redirect" title="HIV">HIV</a> och andra <a href="/wiki/Sexuellt_%C3%B6verf%C3%B6rbar_infektion" title="Sexuellt överförbar infektion">sexuellt överförbara infektioner</a> är alla viktiga för kvinnors och flickors hälsa och <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A5llbar_utveckling" title="Hållbar utveckling">hållbar utveckling</a>, men kan påverkas negativt om tillgångskedjor belastas av pandemin och åtgärder för att hantera den.<sup id="cite_ref-401" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-401"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>401<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-402" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-402"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>402<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-403" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-403"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>403<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-404" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-404"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>404<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I mars 2020 använde ungefär 450 miljoner kvinnor i 114 låg- och medelinkomstländer <a href="/wiki/Preventivmedel" title="Preventivmedel">preventivmedel</a>. Pandemin, tillsammans med <a href="/wiki/Social_distansering" title="Social distansering">social distansering</a> och andra strategier för att minska spridning av pandemin, bedömdes göra det svårare för dessa kvinnor att fortsätta använda preventivmedel. Med en nedstängning i sex månader beräknas 47 miljoner kvinnor kunna förlora tillgång till preventivmedel, vilket i sin tur kan leda till 7 miljoner oönskade graviditeter. För varje tre månader som nedstängningen fortgår kan uppemot två miljoner ytterligare kvinnor förlora tillgång till preventivmedel.<sup id="cite_ref-:19_405-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:19-405"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>405<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Covid-19-pandemin har lett till ökat könsrelaterat våld och <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5ld_i_n%C3%A4ra_relationer" title="Våld i nära relationer">våld i nära relationer</a>, på grund av utegångsförbud, nedstängning eller rekommendationer om att stanna hemma, liksom ökade begränsningar och restriktioner för resande, sådant som ökar utsattheten för våldsamma partner. Många strukturer i samhället som skyddar kvinnor och flickor påverkas negativt av pandemin och andra kriser, eller förstörs helt.<sup id="cite_ref-:18_396-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:18-396"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>396<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dessutom kan ökande ekonomiska problem och sociala spänningar bidra till att förstärka och öka våld i nära relationer. Under våren 2020 indikerade ökade telefonsamtal till våldsförebyggande hotlines och mediarapporter om ökat våld i nära relationer och <a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A5p" title="Dråp">dråp</a>. Beräkningar visar på att om våldet ökar med 20% under nedstängningen kommer det motsvara ytterligare 15 miljoner fall av våld i nära relationer på tre månader under 2020, 31 miljoner fall på sex månader, 45 miljoner fall på nio månader och 61 miljoner fall om nedstängningsåtgärderna pågår under ett år.<sup id="cite_ref-:19_405-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:19-405"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>405<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Påverkan_på_äldre"><span id="P.C3.A5verkan_p.C3.A5_.C3.A4ldre"></span>Påverkan på äldre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=31" title="Redigera avsnitt: Påverkan på äldre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Påverkan på äldre"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Trots bristen på tillgänglig data på global nivå är det klarlagt, från i stort sett all tillgänglig nationell data, att äldre personer tillhör riskgrupper i samband med covid-19. Hur mycket <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-provtagning" title="Covid-19-provtagning">provtagning</a> som sker varierar emellertid mellan olika länder och stater, och det finns därför en risk för desinformation vid försök att generalisera erfarenheter och rapporter från ett givet land.<sup id="cite_ref-:20_406-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:20-406"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>406<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trots att andelen äldre är både relativt och absolut betydligt lägre i <a href="/wiki/Utvecklingsl%C3%A4nder" class="mw-redirect" title="Utvecklingsländer">utvecklingsländer</a>, i synnerhet i <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>, finns det stora strukturella utmaningar och risker för äldre på kontinenten. De länder som har lägst andel äldre personer (såsom många av de minst utvecklade länderna) har minst resurser för äldre, begränsad erfarenhet av <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ldrev%C3%A5rd" class="mw-redirect" title="Äldrevård">äldrevård</a> (inklusive få <a href="/wiki/Geriatrik" title="Geriatrik">geriatriska specialister</a>), begränsad äldreomsorg och färre offentliga eller ideella stödstrukturer för vård och omsorg av äldre.<sup id="cite_ref-:20_406-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:20-406"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>406<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Äldre som bor på <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ldreboende" title="Äldreboende">äldreboenden</a>, särskilt inom <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ldrev%C3%A5rd" class="mw-redirect" title="Äldrevård">äldrevård</a>, är i synnerhet sårbara för infektioner och kan påverkas mycket allvarligt av covid-19.<sup id="cite_ref-:20_406-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:20-406"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>406<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Samtidigt kan äldre som lever ensamma ha svårt att få tillgång till korrekt information, mat, medicin och andra nödvändigheter under karantän, och när civilsamhället på grund av nedstängning begränsats.<sup id="cite_ref-:20_406-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:20-406"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>406<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Påverkan_på_miljön"><span id="P.C3.A5verkan_p.C3.A5_milj.C3.B6n"></span>Påverkan på miljön</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=32" title="Redigera avsnitt: Påverkan på miljön" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Påverkan på miljön"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Milj%C3%B6effekter_av_covid-19-pandemin" title="Miljöeffekter av covid-19-pandemin">Miljöeffekter av covid-19-pandemin</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Covid-19-pandemin har haft en direkt påverkan på atmosfären och miljön eftersom mycket industri och fabriker har minskat eller pausat sin produktion. Transporter har också minskat, vilket förstärker effekten. En konkret effekt av minskat resande, minskad biltrafik och stängda industrier är färre <a href="/wiki/Luftf%C3%B6roreningar" title="Luftföroreningar">luftföroreningar</a>. Bedömare befarar dock att en försämring av ekonomin – bland annat på grund av pandemins effekter – i förlängningen kan leda till färre miljöförbättrande åtgärder.<sup id="cite_ref-407" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-407"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>407<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Främlingshat_och_rasism"><span id="Fr.C3.A4mlingshat_och_rasism"></span>Främlingshat och rasism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=33" title="Redigera avsnitt: Främlingshat och rasism" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Främlingshat och rasism"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I samband med covid-19-pandemin har rasdiskriminering av människor från kinesiska och andra asiatiska etniciteter ökat kraftigt i världen.<sup id="cite_ref-408" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-408"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>408<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I Sverige har individer<sup id="cite_ref-409" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-409"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>409<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> blivit utsatta för mobbing,<sup id="cite_ref-410" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-410"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>410<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> blivit tvungen att lämna en spårvagn,<sup id="cite_ref-411" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-411"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>411<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> eller blivit fysiskt misshandlad<sup id="cite_ref-412" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-412"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>412<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rykten_och_desinformation">Rykten och desinformation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=34" title="Redigera avsnitt: Rykten och desinformation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Rykten och desinformation"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I samband med utbrottet har rykten och felaktiga uppgifter spridits, vilket har fått företrädare för myndigheter att tala om en ”infodemi”.<sup id="cite_ref-413" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-413"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>413<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-414" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-414"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>414<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det sprids <a href="/wiki/Konspirationsteorier" class="mw-redirect" title="Konspirationsteorier">konspirationsteorier</a> om varifrån viruset kommer och att det finns något som står bakom.<sup id="cite_ref-415" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-415"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>415<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Andra vanliga felaktiga uppgifter handlar om hur man ska skydda sig från smitta genom att konsumera specifika kemikalier, livsmedel och liknande. <a href="/wiki/Sputnik_(nyhetstj%C3%A4nst)" title="Sputnik (nyhetstjänst)"><i>Sputnik</i></a> i <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a> framhöll exempelvis att det inte hjälper att tvätta händer.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_416-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-416"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>416<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rykten i samband med sjukdomsutbrott är ofta ett sätt för människor att hantera rädsla och oro, men det finns risker för att felaktig information leder till att människor handlar på ett sätt som förvärrar utbrottet.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_417-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-417"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>417<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rasistiska angrepp på personer med <a href="/wiki/Asien" title="Asien">asiatiskt</a> utseende har förekommit, och i <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> har hatkampanjer inletts mot sociala och etniska grupper.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_416-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-416"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>416<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_417-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-417"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>417<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-418" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-418"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>418<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Koordinerade desinformationskampanjer har försökt framställa utsatta minoriteter som orsaker till pandemin, och har även verkat för att så misstro till demokratiska institutioners förmåga att hantera och effektivt bekämpa den rådande pandemin.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_416-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-416"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>416<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Inledning_och_sammanhang#Förklara_sammanhanget" title="Wikipedia:Inledning och sammanhang">&#91;<span title="Detta behöver förtydligas (2021-01)"><i>förtydliga</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Dessutom försöker statliga eller statligt uppbackade aktörer på flera olika vis att främja <a href="/wiki/Geopolitik" title="Geopolitik">geopolitiska</a> intressen genom desinformations- eller ryktesspridningskampanjer.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_416-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-416"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>416<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> En rapport från <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_utrikestj%C3%A4nsten" title="Europeiska utrikestjänsten">Europeiska utrikestjänsten</a> visade att det fanns omfattande försök från <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>, men även <a href="/wiki/Syrien" title="Syrien">Syrien</a>, att sprida <a href="/wiki/Desinformation" title="Desinformation">desinformation</a> om pandemins påverkan på <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen">Europeiska unionen</a>. Desinformationskampanjer, menar man i rapporten, har lättare att få fäste i och med den vetenskapliga osäkerhet som präglar den pandemiska situationen, något som statliga aktörer eller aktörer med statligt stöd försöker utnyttja. Exempel man pekade på var exempelvis <i><a href="/wiki/Russia_Today" class="mw-redirect" title="Russia Today">Russia Today</a></i> och <i><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_(nyhetstj%C3%A4nst)" title="Sputnik (nyhetstjänst)">Sputnik</a>.</i> Budskap liknande aktörer försökte föra fram var exempelvis hur <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen">EU</a> håller på att falla ihop på grund av krisen, liksom hur viruset egentligen har skapats av människor för att missgynna andra. Andra budskap innefattar att <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen">EU</a> är själviska och bara bryr sig om sig själva, att <a href="/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen">EU</a> utnyttjar situationen för att gynna sina egna intressen, och att <a href="/wiki/Ryssland" title="Ryssland">Ryssland</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> är ansvarstagande stormakter i den rådande situationen. Dessa budskap har sedan förstärkts i <a href="/wiki/Sociala_medier" title="Sociala medier">sociala medier</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_416-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-416"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>416<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:12_419-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-419"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>419<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I <a href="/wiki/MENA" title="MENA">Mellanöstern och Nordafrika</a> har <a href="/wiki/Islamiska_staten" title="Islamiska staten">Islamiska staten</a> använt sig av covid-19-pandemin i sina desinformationskampanjer. Man har uppmanat militanta <a href="/wiki/Islamism" title="Islamism">islamister</a> att använda sig av det rådande kaoset och förvirringen som har uppstått för att rikta hat mot <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4stv%C3%A4rlden" title="Västvärlden">västvärlden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_419-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-419"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>419<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=35" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Gorbalenya12020-1"><a href="#cite_ref-Gorbalenya12020_1-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFGorbalenyaBakerBaricGroot2020-02-11">Gorbalenya, Alexander E.; Baker, Susan C.; Baric, Ralph S.; Groot, Raoul J. de; Drosten, Christian; Gulyaeva, Anastasia A.&#32;(2020-02-11).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.02.07.937862v1">”Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: The species and its viruses – a statement of the Coronavirus Study Group”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>bioRxiv</i>: sid.&#160;2020.02.07.937862. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1101%2F2020.02.07.937862">10.1101/2020.02.07.937862</a></span><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.02.07.937862v1">https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.02.07.937862v1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Severe+acute+respiratory+syndrome-related+coronavirus%3A+The+species+and+its+viruses+%E2%80%93+a+statement+of+the+Coronavirus+Study+Group&amp;rft.jtitle=bioRxiv&amp;rft.aulast=Gorbalenya&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander+E.&amp;rft.au=Gorbalenya%2C+Alexander+E.&amp;rft.au=Baker%2C+Susan+C.&amp;rft.au=Baric%2C+Ralph+S.&amp;rft.au=Groot%2C+Raoul+J.+de&amp;rft.au=Drosten%2C+Christian&amp;rft.au=Gulyaeva%2C+Anastasia+A.&amp;rft.date=2020-02-11&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B2020.02.07.937862&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1101%2F2020.02.07.937862&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biorxiv.org%2Fcontent%2F10.1101%2F2020.02.07.937862v1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-folkhälso-2"><a href="#cite_ref-folkhälso_2-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/smittskydd-beredskap/utbrott/aktuella-utbrott/covid-19/fragor-och-svar/">”Covid-19: Frågor och svar”</a>&#32;(på svarkivurl=<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200401051942/https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/smittskydd-beredskap/utbrott/aktuella-utbrott/covid-19/fragor-och-svar/">https://web.archive.org/web/20200401051942/https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/smittskydd-beredskap/utbrott/aktuella-utbrott/covid-19/fragor-och-svar/</a>). <a href="/wiki/Folkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten" title="Folkhälsomyndigheten">Folkhälsomyndigheten</a>. 1 april 2020. Arkiverad 1 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/smittskydd-beredskap/utbrott/aktuella-utbrott/covid-19/fragor-och-svar/">https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/smittskydd-beredskap/utbrott/aktuella-utbrott/covid-19/fragor-och-svar/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Covid-19%3A+Fr%C3%A5gor+och+svar&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=1+april+2020&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BFolkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.folkhalsomyndigheten.se%2Fsmittskydd-beredskap%2Futbrott%2Faktuella-utbrott%2Fcovid-19%2Ffragor-och-svar%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svd.se/who-corona-en-pandemi">”WHO: Corona en pandemi”</a>.&#32;<i>Svenska Dagbladet</i>. 11 mars 2020. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1101-2412">1101-2412</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svd.se/who-corona-en-pandemi">https://www.svd.se/who-corona-en-pandemi</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 11 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=WHO%3A+Corona+en+pandemi&amp;rft.jtitle=Svenska+Dagbladet&amp;rft.date=11+mars+2020&amp;rft.issn=1101-2412&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fwho-corona-en-pandemi&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html">”Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) – Symptoms”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</span></i>. 29 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html">https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/symptoms.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+%E2%80%93+Symptoms&amp;rft.atitle=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention&amp;rft.date=29+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fabout%2Fsymptoms.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-straits-5">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-straits_5-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-straits_5-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFhermesauto">hermesauto&#32;(10 januari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/wuhan-flu-caused-by-new-coronavirus-more-about-the-pathogen-behind-the-outbreak">”Wuhan flu caused by new coronavirus: More about the pathogen behind the outbreak”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>The Straits Times</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/wuhan-flu-caused-by-new-coronavirus-more-about-the-pathogen-behind-the-outbreak">https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/wuhan-flu-caused-by-new-coronavirus-more-about-the-pathogen-behind-the-outbreak</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 januari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Wuhan+flu+caused+by+new+coronavirus%3A+More+about+the+pathogen+behind+the+outbreak&amp;rft.atitle=The+Straits+Times&amp;rft.aulast=hermesauto&amp;rft.au=hermesauto&amp;rft.date=10+januari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fasia%2Feast-asia%2Fwuhan-flu-caused-by-new-coronavirus-more-about-the-pathogen-behind-the-outbreak&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc_Covid-6"><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_Covid_6-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200211190157/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51466362">”Coronavirus disease named Covid-19”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 11 februari 2020. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51466362">originalet</a>&#32;den 11 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200211190157/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51466362">https://web.archive.org/web/20200211190157/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51466362</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 11 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+disease+named+Covid-19&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=11+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200211190157%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-china-51466362&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/westernpacific/health-topics/coronavirus">”Coronavirus”</a>&#32;(på engelska). <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen" title="Världshälsoorganisationen">Världshälsoorganisationen</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/westernpacific/health-topics/coronavirus">https://www.who.int/westernpacific/health-topics/coronavirus</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BV%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fwesternpacific%2Fhealth-topics%2Fcoronavirus&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://covid19.who.int/">”WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>covid19.who.int</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://covid19.who.int/">https://covid19.who.int/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 november 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=WHO+Coronavirus+%28COVID-19%29+Dashboard&amp;rft.atitle=covid19.who.int&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcovid19.who.int%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFMcPhillips">McPhillips, Jamie Gumbrecht,Jacqueline Howard,Deidre&#32;(5 maj 2023).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/05/05/health/who-ends-covid-health-emergency/index.html">”WHO says Covid-19 is no longer a global health emergency”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>CNN</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/05/05/health/who-ends-covid-health-emergency/index.html">https://www.cnn.com/2023/05/05/health/who-ends-covid-health-emergency/index.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 6 maj 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=WHO+says+Covid-19+is+no+longer+a+global+health+emergency&amp;rft.atitle=CNN&amp;rft.aulast=McPhillips&amp;rft.aufirst=Jamie+Gumbrecht%2CJacqueline+Howard%2CDeidre&amp;rft.au=McPhillips%2C+Jamie+Gumbrecht%2CJacqueline+Howard%2CDeidre&amp;rft.date=5+maj+2023&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2023%2F05%2F05%2Fhealth%2Fwho-ends-covid-health-emergency%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/nyheter-och-press/nyhetsarkiv/2023/maj/who-covid-19-inte-langre-ett-internationellt-hot-mot-manniskors-halsa/">”WHO: Covid-19 inte längre ett internationellt hot mot människors hälsa”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/nyheter-och-press/nyhetsarkiv/2023/maj/who-covid-19-inte-langre-ett-internationellt-hot-mot-manniskors-halsa/">https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/nyheter-och-press/nyhetsarkiv/2023/maj/who-covid-19-inte-langre-ett-internationellt-hot-mot-manniskors-halsa/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 6 maj 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=WHO%3A+Covid-19+inte+l%C3%A4ngre+ett+internationellt+hot+mot+m%C3%A4nniskors+h%C3%A4lsa&amp;rft.atitle=www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.folkhalsomyndigheten.se%2Fnyheter-och-press%2Fnyhetsarkiv%2F2023%2Fmaj%2Fwho-covid-19-inte-langre-ett-internationellt-hot-mot-manniskors-halsa%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/data/stories/global-excess-deaths-associated-with-covid-19-january-2020-december-2021/">”Global excess deaths associated with COVID-19, January 2020 - December 2021”</a>&#32;(på engelska). <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen" title="Världshälsoorganisationen">Världshälsoorganisationen</a> (WHO). maj 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/data/stories/global-excess-deaths-associated-with-covid-19-january-2020-december-2021/">https://www.who.int/data/stories/global-excess-deaths-associated-with-covid-19-january-2020-december-2021/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 8 september 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Global+excess+deaths+associated+with+COVID-19%2C+January+2020+-+December+2021&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=maj+2022&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BV%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen%5D%5D+%28WHO%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdata%2Fstories%2Fglobal-excess-deaths-associated-with-covid-19-january-2020-december-2021%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbcnews-12">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-bbcnews_12-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbcnews_12-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/health-61327778">”Covid: World’s true pandemic death toll nearly 15 million, says WHO”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 5 maj 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/health-61327778">https://www.bbc.com/news/health-61327778</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 8 september 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Covid%3A+World%E2%80%99s+true+pandemic+death+toll+nearly+15+million%2C+says+WHO&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=5+maj+2022&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fhealth-61327778&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_21jan-13">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-WHO_21jan_13-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WHO_21jan_13-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WHO_21jan_13-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WHO_21jan_13-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200121-sitrep-1-2019-ncov.pdf">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 1 21 JANUARY 2020”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200121-sitrep-1-2019-ncov.pdf">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200121-sitrep-1-2019-ncov.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 januari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+1+21+JANUARY+2020&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200121-sitrep-1-2019-ncov.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medarbetare.ki.se/sa-har-skriver-vi-pa-karolinska-institutet">”Så här skriver vi på Karolinska Institutet”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Medarbetare</span></i>. Karolinska Institutet. 16 maj 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://medarbetare.ki.se/sa-har-skriver-vi-pa-karolinska-institutet">https://medarbetare.ki.se/sa-har-skriver-vi-pa-karolinska-institutet</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 8 september 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=S%C3%A5+h%C3%A4r+skriver+vi+p%C3%A5+Karolinska+Institutet&amp;rft.atitle=Medarbetare&amp;rft.date=16+maj+2022&amp;rft.pub=Karolinska+Institutet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedarbetare.ki.se%2Fsa-har-skriver-vi-pa-karolinska-institutet&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coronavirusexplained.ukri.org/en/article/cad0003/">”What is coronavirus? The different types of coronaviruses”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Coronavirus: the science explained-UKRI</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://coronavirusexplained.ukri.org/en/article/cad0003/">https://coronavirusexplained.ukri.org/en/article/cad0003/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 8 september 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=What+is+coronavirus%3F+The+different+types+of+coronaviruses&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus%3A+the+science+explained-UKRI&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcoronavirusexplained.ukri.org%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fcad0003%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reuters_Wenliang-16">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-reuters_Wenliang_16-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reuters_Wenliang_16-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-doctor-idUSKBN2002VH">”'Light a candle': Death of Chinese doctor sparks mourning, anger”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Reuters</i>. 7 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-doctor-idUSKBN2002VH">https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-doctor-idUSKBN2002VH</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 9 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%27Light+a+candle%27%3A+Death+of+Chinese+doctor+sparks+mourning%2C+anger&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.date=7+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-china-health-doctor-idUSKBN2002VH&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTimes_Wenliang-17">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes_Wenliang_17-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTimes_Wenliang_17-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFBuckley2020">Buckley, Chris&#32;(6 februari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/06/world/asia/chinese-doctor-Li-Wenliang-coronavirus.html">”Chinese Doctor, Silenced After Warning of Outbreak, Dies From Coronavirus”</a>&#32;(på engelska-US).&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/06/world/asia/chinese-doctor-Li-Wenliang-coronavirus.html">https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/06/world/asia/chinese-doctor-Li-Wenliang-coronavirus.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 9 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Chinese+Doctor%2C+Silenced+After+Warning+of+Outbreak%2C+Dies+From+Coronavirus&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.aulast=Buckley&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft.au=Buckley%2C+Chris&amp;rft.date=6+februari+2020&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F02%2F06%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fchinese-doctor-Li-Wenliang-coronavirus.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kavanagh2020-18">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Kavanagh2020_18-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kavanagh2020_18-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFKavanagh2020-03-01">Kavanagh, Matthew M&#32;(2020-03-01).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246826672030030X">”Authoritarianism, outbreaks, and information politics”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>The Lancet Public Health</i>&#32;5&#32;(3): sid.&#160;e135–e136. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2FS2468-2667%2820%2930030-X">10.1016/S2468-2667(20)30030-X</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/2468-2667">2468-2667</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246826672030030X">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246826672030030X</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 28 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Authoritarianism%2C+outbreaks%2C+and+information+politics&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Lancet+Public+Health&amp;rft.aulast=Kavanagh&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew+M&amp;rft.au=Kavanagh%2C+Matthew+M&amp;rft.date=2020-03-01&amp;rft.volume=5&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3Be135%E2%80%93e136&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS2468-2667%2820%2930030-X&amp;rft.issn=2468-2667&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2Fpii%2FS246826672030030X&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Duarte F (24 februari 2020). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20200221-coronavirus-the-harmful-hunt-for-covid-19s-patient-zero">As the cases of coronavirus increase in China and around the world, the hunt is on to identify "patient zero</a>"". <i>BBC News</i>. Hämtat 20 april 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Cohen J (januari 2020). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/01/wuhan-seafood-market-may-not-be-source-novel-virus-spreading-globally">Wuhan seafood market may not be source of novel virus spreading globally</a>". <i>Science</i>. doi:10.1126/science.abb0611. Läst 20 april 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30183-5/fulltext#%20">”Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China”</a>&#32;(på engelska). The Lancet<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30183-5/fulltext#%20">https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30183-5/fulltext#%20</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Clinical+features+of+patients+infected+with+2019+novel+coronavirus+in+Wuhan%2C+China&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=The+Lancet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thelancet.com%2Fjournals%2Flancet%2Farticle%2FPIIS0140-6736%2820%2930183-5%2Ffulltext%23%2520&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hbl.fi/artikel/coronaviruset-veckor-av-vaxande-oro/">”Coronaviruset: Veckor av växande oro”</a>.&#32;<i>Hufvudstadsbladet</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.hbl.fi/artikel/coronaviruset-veckor-av-vaxande-oro/">https://www.hbl.fi/artikel/coronaviruset-veckor-av-vaxande-oro/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 20 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronaviruset%3A+Veckor+av+v%C3%A4xande+oro&amp;rft.jtitle=Hufvudstadsbladet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hbl.fi%2Fartikel%2Fcoronaviruset-veckor-av-vaxande-oro%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/0nl3zg">”Råtta och varg till salu på Kinas virusmarknad”</a>.&#32;<i>Aftonbladet</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/0nl3zg">https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/0nl3zg</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 20 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=R%C3%A5tta+och+varg+till+salu+p%C3%A5+Kinas+virusmarknad&amp;rft.jtitle=Aftonbladet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftonbladet.se%2Fa%2F0nl3zg&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Emergency Response Epidemiology Team (February 2020). "[The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in China]". <i>Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi = Zhonghua Liuxingbingxue Zazhi</i> (in Chinese). <b>41</b> (2): 145–151. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.02.003. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32064853">32064853</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFChristensen">Christensen, Jen.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2022/07/26/health/wuhan-market-covid-19/index.html">”New studies agree that animals sold at Wuhan market are most likely what started Covid-19 pandemic”</a>.&#32;<i><span>CNN</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnn.com/2022/07/26/health/wuhan-market-covid-19/index.html">https://www.cnn.com/2022/07/26/health/wuhan-market-covid-19/index.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 juli 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=New+studies+agree+that+animals+sold+at+Wuhan+market+are+most+likely+what+started+Covid-19+pandemic&amp;rft.atitle=CNN&amp;rft.aulast=Christensen&amp;rft.aufirst=Jen&amp;rft.au=Christensen%2C+Jen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2022%2F07%2F26%2Fhealth%2Fwuhan-market-covid-19%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cbc-26"><a href="#cite_ref-cbc_26-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/coronavirus-human-to-human-1.5433187">”China confirms human-to-human transmission of new coronavirus”</a>&#32;(på engelska)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/coronavirus-human-to-human-1.5433187">https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/coronavirus-human-to-human-1.5433187</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 januari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=China+confirms+human-to-human+transmission+of+new+coronavirus&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fhealth%2Fcoronavirus-human-to-human-1.5433187&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFKatrin_Trysell">Katrin Trysell&#32;(13 februari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lakartidningen.se/Aktuellt/Nyheter/2020/02/Forandrad-diagnosmetod-fick-coronavirusfall-att-skena/">”Förändrad diagnosmetod fick coronavirusfall att skena”</a>.&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4kartidningen" title="Läkartidningen">Läkartidningen</a></span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://lakartidningen.se/Aktuellt/Nyheter/2020/02/Forandrad-diagnosmetod-fick-coronavirusfall-att-skena/">http://lakartidningen.se/Aktuellt/Nyheter/2020/02/Forandrad-diagnosmetod-fick-coronavirusfall-att-skena/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=F%C3%B6r%C3%A4ndrad+diagnosmetod+fick+coronavirusfall+att+skena&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BL%C3%A4kartidningen%5D%5D&amp;rft.aulast=Katrin+Trysell&amp;rft.au=Katrin+Trysell&amp;rft.date=13+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flakartidningen.se%2FAktuellt%2FNyheter%2F2020%2F02%2FForandrad-diagnosmetod-fick-coronavirusfall-att-skena%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_13feb2-28">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-WHO_13feb2_28-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WHO_13feb2_28-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200213-sitrep-24-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=9a7406a4_4">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 24”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200213-sitrep-24-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=9a7406a4_4">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200213-sitrep-24-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=9a7406a4_4</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 14 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+24&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200213-sitrep-24-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D9a7406a4_4&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_28feb-29">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-WHO_28feb_29-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WHO_28feb_29-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200228-sitrep-39-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=aa1b80a7_2">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 39”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200228-sitrep-39-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=aa1b80a7_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200228-sitrep-39-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=aa1b80a7_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 28 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+39&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200228-sitrep-39-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3Daa1b80a7_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_01feb2-30"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_01feb2_30-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200201-sitrep-12-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=273c5d35_2">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 12”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200201-sitrep-12-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=273c5d35_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200201-sitrep-12-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=273c5d35_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+12&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200201-sitrep-12-ncov.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D273c5d35_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-svt_dödfil3-31"><a href="#cite_ref-svt_dödfil3_31-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFKoskelainen2020">Koskelainen, Adam&#32;(2 februari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/nya-dodsfall-i-kina-over-14-000-smittade">”Coronasmittad man död i Filippinerna – första dödsfallet utanför Kina”</a>&#32;(på svenska).&#32;<i>SVT Nyheter</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/nya-dodsfall-i-kina-over-14-000-smittade">https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/nya-dodsfall-i-kina-over-14-000-smittade</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronasmittad+man+d%C3%B6d+i+Filippinerna+%E2%80%93+f%C3%B6rsta+d%C3%B6dsfallet+utanf%C3%B6r+Kina&amp;rft.jtitle=SVT+Nyheter&amp;rft.aulast=Koskelainen&amp;rft.aufirst=Adam&amp;rft.au=Koskelainen%2C+Adam&amp;rft.date=2+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fnya-dodsfall-i-kina-over-14-000-smittade&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_02feb2-32"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_02feb2_32-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200202-sitrep-13-ncov-v3.pdf?sfvrsn=195f4010_6">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 13”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200202-sitrep-13-ncov-v3.pdf?sfvrsn=195f4010_6">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200202-sitrep-13-ncov-v3.pdf?sfvrsn=195f4010_6</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+13&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200202-sitrep-13-ncov-v3.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D195f4010_6&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFBalcer_BednarskaMalmén">Balcer Bednarska, Jaqueline; Malmén, Joel&#32;(4 februari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/man-avled-av-coronaviruset-i-hong-kong">”En död av coronavirus i Hongkong</a>”].&#32;<i><span>En död av coronavirus i Hongkong]</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/man-avled-av-coronaviruset-i-hong-kong">https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/man-avled-av-coronaviruset-i-hong-kong</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=En+d%C3%B6d+av+coronavirus+i+Hongkong%5D&amp;rft.atitle=En+d%C3%B6d+av+coronavirus+i+Hongkong%5D&amp;rft.aulast=Balcer+Bednarska&amp;rft.aufirst=Jaqueline&amp;rft.au=Balcer+Bednarska%2C+Jaqueline&amp;rft.au=Malm%C3%A9n%2C+Joel&amp;rft.date=4+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fman-avled-av-coronaviruset-i-hong-kong&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reuters_USmanBeijing2-34">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-reuters_USmanBeijing2_34-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reuters_USmanBeijing2_34-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-idUSKBN20003J">”American dies of coronavirus in China; five Britons infected in French Alps”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Reuters</i>. 9 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-idUSKBN20003J">https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-idUSKBN20003J</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 9 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=American+dies+of+coronavirus+in+China%3B+five+Britons+infected+in+French+Alps&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.date=9+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-china-health-idUSKBN20003J&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reuters_francedeath3-35">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-reuters_francedeath3_35-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-reuters_francedeath3_35-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-toll-idUSKBN20900F">”Chinese tourist in France becomes first to die in Europe of coronavirus”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Reuters</i>. 15 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-toll-idUSKBN20900F">https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-toll-idUSKBN20900F</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Chinese+tourist+in+France+becomes+first+to+die+in+Europe+of+coronavirus&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.date=15+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-china-health-toll-idUSKBN20900F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_25feb2-36"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_25feb2_36-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200225-sitrep-36-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2791b4e0_2">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 36”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200225-sitrep-36-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2791b4e0_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200225-sitrep-36-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2791b4e0_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 25 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+36&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200225-sitrep-36-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D2791b4e0_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_3mars2-37"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_3mars2_37-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200303-sitrep-43-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2c21c09c_2">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 43”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200303-sitrep-43-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2c21c09c_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200303-sitrep-43-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2c21c09c_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+43&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200303-sitrep-43-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D2c21c09c_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dagensps.se/nyheter/usa-har-overlagset-flest-corona-fall-i-varlden/">”USA har överlägset flest corona-fall i världen”</a>. Dagen PS<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dagensps.se/nyheter/usa-har-overlagset-flest-corona-fall-i-varlden/">https://www.dagensps.se/nyheter/usa-har-overlagset-flest-corona-fall-i-varlden/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=USA+har+%C3%B6verl%C3%A4gset+flest+corona-fall+i+v%C3%A4rlden&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Dagen+PS&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dagensps.se%2Fnyheter%2Fusa-har-overlagset-flest-corona-fall-i-varlden%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svd.se/usa-gar-om-italien-i-rapporterade-dodsfall">”USA går om Italien i rapporterade dödsfall”</a>. Svenska Dagbladet<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svd.se/usa-gar-om-italien-i-rapporterade-dodsfall">https://www.svd.se/usa-gar-om-italien-i-rapporterade-dodsfall</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 11 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=USA+g%C3%A5r+om+Italien+i+rapporterade+d%C3%B6dsfall&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Svenska+Dagbladet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fusa-gar-om-italien-i-rapporterade-dodsfall&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200414-sitrep-85-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=44f511ab_2">COVID Situation Report 85,</a> läst 18 april 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/">”USA Corona virus fall”</a>. Worldometer<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/">https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 november 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=USA+Corona+virus+fall&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Worldometer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldometers.info%2Fcoronavirus%2Fcountry%2Fus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-datum-42">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-datum_42-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-datum_42-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">WHO: Situation report angivna datum</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFTT2020">TT&#32;(27 september 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/OQndLk/en-miljon-doda-i-covid-19">”En miljon döda i covid-19”</a>.&#32;<i>Aftonbladet</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/OQndLk/en-miljon-doda-i-covid-19">https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/OQndLk/en-miljon-doda-i-covid-19</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 november 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=En+miljon+d%C3%B6da+i+covid-19&amp;rft.jtitle=Aftonbladet&amp;rft.aulast=TT&amp;rft.au=TT&amp;rft.date=27+september+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftonbladet.se%2Fnyheter%2Fa%2FOQndLk%2Fen-miljon-doda-i-covid-19&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sydsvenskan.se/2021-12-29/pandemiaret-2021--sa-har-har-vi-haft-det">”Pandemiåret 2021 – så här har vi haft det”</a>. Sydsvenskan. 29 december 2021<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.sydsvenskan.se/2021-12-29/pandemiaret-2021--sa-har-har-vi-haft-det">https://www.sydsvenskan.se/2021-12-29/pandemiaret-2021--sa-har-har-vi-haft-det</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Pandemi%C3%A5ret+2021+%E2%80%93+s%C3%A5+h%C3%A4r+har+vi+haft+det&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=29+december+2021&amp;rft.pub=Sydsvenskan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sydsvenskan.se%2F2021-12-29%2Fpandemiaret-2021--sa-har-har-vi-haft-det&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span> (Tidningens källa: Johns Hopkins-universitetet.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFJoakim_Magnå/TT,_Malin_Johanson/TT2023">Joakim Magnå/TT, Malin Johanson/TT&#32;(5 maj 2023).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svd.se/a/KnqpJy/who-covid-19-inte-langre-globalt-nodlage">”WHO: Covid-19 inte längre globalt nödläge”</a>.&#32;<i>Svenska Dagbladet</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svd.se/a/KnqpJy/who-covid-19-inte-langre-globalt-nodlage">https://www.svd.se/a/KnqpJy/who-covid-19-inte-langre-globalt-nodlage</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 5 maj 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=WHO%3A+Covid-19+inte+l%C3%A4ngre+globalt+n%C3%B6dl%C3%A4ge&amp;rft.jtitle=Svenska+Dagbladet&amp;rft.aulast=Joakim+Magn%C3%A5%2FTT%2C+Malin+Johanson%2FTT&amp;rft.au=Joakim+Magn%C3%A5%2FTT%2C+Malin+Johanson%2FTT&amp;rft.date=5+maj+2023&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fa%2FKnqpJy%2Fwho-covid-19-inte-langre-globalt-nodlage&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web">[<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/dashboards/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6">https://gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/dashboards/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6</a> ”COVID-19 Dashboard by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University (JHU)”]. Johns Hopkins University<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/dashboards/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6">https://gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/dashboards/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 11 mars 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+Dashboard%0Aby+the+Center+for+Systems+Science+and+Engineering+%28CSSE%29+at+Johns+Hopkins+University+%28JHU%29&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgisanddata.maps.arcgis.com%2Fapps%2Fdashboards%2Fbda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5851633/best-global-responses-covid-19/">”The Best Global Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic, 1 Year Later”</a>. Time<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://time.com/5851633/best-global-responses-covid-19/">https://time.com/5851633/best-global-responses-covid-19/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=The+Best+Global+Responses+to+the+COVID-19+Pandemic%2C+1+Year+Later&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Time&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5851633%2Fbest-global-responses-covid-19%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.elpais.com/spanish_news/2020-05-11/portugal-and-spain-same-peninsula-very-different-coronavirus-impact.html">”Portugal and Spain: same peninsula, very different coronavirus impact”</a>. El pais. 11 maj 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://english.elpais.com/spanish_news/2020-05-11/portugal-and-spain-same-peninsula-very-different-coronavirus-impact.html">https://english.elpais.com/spanish_news/2020-05-11/portugal-and-spain-same-peninsula-very-different-coronavirus-impact.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Portugal+and+Spain%3A+same+peninsula%2C+very+different+coronavirus+impact&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=11+maj+2020&amp;rft.pub=El+pais&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.elpais.com%2Fspanish_news%2F2020-05-11%2Fportugal-and-spain-same-peninsula-very-different-coronavirus-impact.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/9c75d47f-49ee-4613-add1-a692b97d95d3">”Fewer deaths in Veneto offer clues for fight against virus”</a>. Financial Times<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ft.com/content/9c75d47f-49ee-4613-add1-a692b97d95d3">https://www.ft.com/content/9c75d47f-49ee-4613-add1-a692b97d95d3</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Fewer+deaths+in+Veneto+offer+clues+for+fight+against+virus&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Financial+Times&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F9c75d47f-49ee-4613-add1-a692b97d95d3&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ourworldindata.org/covid-mortality-risk">”What do we know about the risk of dying from COVID-19?”</a>. Our world in data. 25 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://ourworldindata.org/covid-mortality-risk">https://ourworldindata.org/covid-mortality-risk</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 januari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=What+do+we+know+about+the+risk+of+dying+from+COVID-19%3F&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=25+mars+2020&amp;rft.pub=Our+world+in+data&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fourworldindata.org%2Fcovid-mortality-risk&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/csels/dsepd/ss1978/lesson3/section3.html">”Lesson 3: Measures of Risk, Section 3: Mortality Frequency Measures Mortality rate”</a>. CDC<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cdc.gov/csels/dsepd/ss1978/lesson3/section3.html">https://www.cdc.gov/csels/dsepd/ss1978/lesson3/section3.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Lesson+3%3A+Measures+of+Risk%2C+Section+3%3A+Mortality+Frequency+Measures+Mortality+rate&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=CDC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcsels%2Fdsepd%2Fss1978%2Flesson3%2Fsection3.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200420022529/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/health/coronavirus/120443722/coronavirus-is-covid19-really-the-cause-of-all-the-fatalities-in-italy">”Coronavirus: Is Covid-19 really the cause of all the fatalities in Italy?”</a>. Stuff. 20 mars 2020. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/health/coronavirus/120443722/coronavirus-is-covid19-really-the-cause-of-all-the-fatalities-in-italy">originalet</a>&#32;den 20 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200420022529/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/health/coronavirus/120443722/coronavirus-is-covid19-really-the-cause-of-all-the-fatalities-in-italy">https://web.archive.org/web/20200420022529/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/health/coronavirus/120443722/coronavirus-is-covid19-really-the-cause-of-all-the-fatalities-in-italy</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus%3A+Is+Covid-19+really+the+cause+of+all+the+fatalities+in+Italy%3F&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=20+mars+2020&amp;rft.pub=Stuff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200420022529%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fnational%2Fhealth%2Fcoronavirus%2F120443722%2Fcoronavirus-is-covid19-really-the-cause-of-all-the-fatalities-in-italy&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-italy-data/italys-coronavirus-deaths-could-be-underestimated-in-data-official-idUSKBN21I250">”Italy's coronavirus deaths could be underestimated in data: official”</a>. Reuters. 31 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-italy-data/italys-coronavirus-deaths-could-be-underestimated-in-data-official-idUSKBN21I250">https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-italy-data/italys-coronavirus-deaths-could-be-underestimated-in-data-official-idUSKBN21I250</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Italy%27s+coronavirus+deaths+could+be+underestimated+in+data%3A+official&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=31+mars+2020&amp;rft.pub=Reuters&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-health-coronavirus-italy-data%2Fitalys-coronavirus-deaths-could-be-underestimated-in-data-official-idUSKBN21I250&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/04/22/841005901/why-belgiums-death-rate-is-so-high-it-counts-lots-of-suspected-covid-19-cases?t=1642366008222">”Why Belgium's Death Rate Is So High: It Counts Lots Of Suspected COVID-19 Cases”</a>. n p r. 22 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/04/22/841005901/why-belgiums-death-rate-is-so-high-it-counts-lots-of-suspected-covid-19-cases?t=1642366008222">https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/04/22/841005901/why-belgiums-death-rate-is-so-high-it-counts-lots-of-suspected-covid-19-cases?t=1642366008222</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Why+Belgium%27s+Death+Rate+Is+So+High%3A+It+Counts+Lots+Of+Suspected+COVID-19+Cases&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=22+april+2020&amp;rft.pub=n+p+r&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Fsections%2Fcoronavirus-live-updates%2F2020%2F04%2F22%2F841005901%2Fwhy-belgiums-death-rate-is-so-high-it-counts-lots-of-suspected-covid-19-cases%3Ft%3D1642366008222&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:21-55">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:21_55-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:21_55-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/coronavirus-excess-deaths-tracker">”Tracking covid-19 excess deaths across countries”</a>. The Economist. uppdaterad 10 januari 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/coronavirus-excess-deaths-tracker">https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/coronavirus-excess-deaths-tracker</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Tracking+covid-19+excess+deaths+across+countries&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=uppdaterad+10+januari+2022&amp;rft.pub=The+Economist&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fgraphic-detail%2Fcoronavirus-excess-deaths-tracker&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://covid19.healthdata.org/global?view=social-distancing&amp;tab=trend">”COVID-19 Projections”</a>. IHME<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://covid19.healthdata.org/global?view=social-distancing&amp;tab=trend">https://covid19.healthdata.org/global?view=social-distancing&amp;tab=trend</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+Projections&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=IHME&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcovid19.healthdata.org%2Fglobal%3Fview%3Dsocial-distancing%26tab%3Dtrend&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reason.com/2020/04/29/what-excess-deaths-do-and-dont-tell-us-about-covid-19/">”What 'Excess Deaths' Do and Don't Tell Us About COVID-19”</a>. reason. 29 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://reason.com/2020/04/29/what-excess-deaths-do-and-dont-tell-us-about-covid-19/">https://reason.com/2020/04/29/what-excess-deaths-do-and-dont-tell-us-about-covid-19/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=What+%27Excess+Deaths%27+Do+and+Don%27t+Tell+Us+About+COVID-19&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=29+april+2020&amp;rft.pub=reason&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freason.com%2F2020%2F04%2F29%2Fwhat-excess-deaths-do-and-dont-tell-us-about-covid-19%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/data/stories/global-excess-deaths-associated-with-covid-19-january-2020-december-2021/">”Global excess deaths associated with COVID-19, January 2020 - December 2021”</a>&#32;(på engelska). Världshälsoorganisationen (WHO). maj 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/data/stories/global-excess-deaths-associated-with-covid-19-january-2020-december-2021/">https://www.who.int/data/stories/global-excess-deaths-associated-with-covid-19-january-2020-december-2021/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 8 september 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Global+excess+deaths+associated+with+COVID-19%2C+January+2020+-+December+2021&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=maj+2022&amp;rft.pub=V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen+%28WHO%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdata%2Fstories%2Fglobal-excess-deaths-associated-with-covid-19-january-2020-december-2021%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7127067/">”The epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak”</a>. maj 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7127067/">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7127067/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=The+epidemiology+and+pathogenesis+of+coronavirus+disease+%28COVID-19%29+outbreak&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=maj+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7127067%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7675386/">”COVID-19 mortality risk for older men and women”</a>. 19 november 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7675386/">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7675386/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+mortality+risk+for+older+men+and+women&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=19+november+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7675386%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/need-extra-precautions/people-with-medical-conditions.html">”People with Certain Medical Conditions”</a>. CDC /USA. 14 december 2021 uppdaterad<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/need-extra-precautions/people-with-medical-conditions.html">https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/need-extra-precautions/people-with-medical-conditions.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=People+with+Certain+Medical+Conditions&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=14+december+2021+uppdaterad&amp;rft.pub=CDC+%2FUSA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fneed-extra-precautions%2Fpeople-with-medical-conditions.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220411142117/https://www.regionostergotland.se/Om-regionen/Pressrum/Nyheter/kraftig-minskning-av-dodsfall-i-sarskilt-boende/?RSS=NewsListBlock3716905">”Kraftig minskning av dödsfall i särskilt boende”</a>. Region Östergötland. 24 maj 2021. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.regionostergotland.se/Om-regionen/Pressrum/Nyheter/kraftig-minskning-av-dodsfall-i-sarskilt-boende/?RSS=NewsListBlock3716905">originalet</a>&#32;den 11 april 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220411142117/https://www.regionostergotland.se/Om-regionen/Pressrum/Nyheter/kraftig-minskning-av-dodsfall-i-sarskilt-boende/?RSS=NewsListBlock3716905">https://web.archive.org/web/20220411142117/https://www.regionostergotland.se/Om-regionen/Pressrum/Nyheter/kraftig-minskning-av-dodsfall-i-sarskilt-boende/?RSS=NewsListBlock3716905</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 januari 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Kraftig+minskning+av+d%C3%B6dsfall+i+s%C3%A4rskilt+boende&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=24+maj+2021&amp;rft.pub=Region+%C3%96sterg%C3%B6tland&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20220411142117%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.regionostergotland.se%2FOm-regionen%2FPressrum%2FNyheter%2Fkraftig-minskning-av-dodsfall-i-sarskilt-boende%2F%3FRSS%3DNewsListBlock3716905&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-63">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:6_63-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_63-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_63-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_63-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prepare/prevention.html">”Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) – Prevention &amp; Treatment”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska). <a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">CDC</a>. 28 oktober 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prepare/prevention.html">https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prepare/prevention.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 18 februari 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+%E2%80%93+Prevention+%26+Treatment&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=28+oktober+2020&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BCenters+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention%7CCDC%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprepare%2Fprevention.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/the-public-health-agency-of-sweden/communicable-disease-control/covid-19/">”COVID-19 - The Public Health Agency of Sweden”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/Folkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten" title="Folkhälsomyndigheten">Folkhälsomyndigheten</a></span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/the-public-health-agency-of-sweden/communicable-disease-control/covid-19/">http://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/the-public-health-agency-of-sweden/communicable-disease-control/covid-19/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+-+The+Public+Health+Agency+of+Sweden&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BFolkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.folkhalsomyndigheten.se%2Fthe-public-health-agency-of-sweden%2Fcommunicable-disease-control%2Fcovid-19%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/how-covid-spreads.html">”How COVID-19 Spreads”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Coronavirus Disease 2019</span></i>. CDC<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/how-covid-spreads.html">https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/how-covid-spreads.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=How+COVID-19+Spreads&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+Disease+2019&amp;rft.pub=CDC&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fhow-covid-spreads.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses">”Q&amp;A on coronaviruses (COVID-19)”</a>&#32;(på engelska). <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen" title="Världshälsoorganisationen">Världshälsoorganisationen</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses">https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-coronaviruses</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Q%26A+on+coronaviruses+%28COVID-19%29&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BV%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fnews-room%2Fq-a-detail%2Fq-a-coronaviruses&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:16-67">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:16_67-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:16_67-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:16_67-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:16_67-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:16_67-4"><small>e</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/social-distancing.html">”Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</span></i>. 11 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/social-distancing.html">https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/social-distancing.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29&amp;rft.atitle=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention&amp;rft.date=11+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fprevent-getting-sick%2Fsocial-distancing.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid-19-final-report.pdf">Report of the WHO-China Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)</a>, 16-24 februari 2020. Läst 1 maj 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-statnews-69">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-statnews_69-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-statnews_69-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/06/were-learning-a-lot-about-the-coronavirus-it-will-help-us-assess-risk/">”We’re learning a lot about the coronavirus. It will help us assess risk”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>STAT</span></i>. 6 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/06/were-learning-a-lot-about-the-coronavirus-it-will-help-us-assess-risk/">https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/06/were-learning-a-lot-about-the-coronavirus-it-will-help-us-assess-risk/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=We%E2%80%99re+learning+a+lot+about+the+coronavirus.+It+will+help+us+assess+risk&amp;rft.atitle=STAT&amp;rft.date=6+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statnews.com%2F2020%2F03%2F06%2Fwere-learning-a-lot-about-the-coronavirus-it-will-help-us-assess-risk%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFWölfelCormanGuggemosSeilmaier2020-04-01">Wölfel, Roman; Corman, Victor M.; Guggemos, Wolfgang; Seilmaier, Michael; Zange, Sabine; Müller, Marcel A.&#32;(2020-04-01).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2196-x">”Virological assessment of hospitalized patients with COVID-2019”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Nature</i>: sid.&#160;1–5. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41586-020-2196-x">10.1038/s41586-020-2196-x</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1476-4687">1476-4687</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2196-x">https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2196-x</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Virological+assessment+of+hospitalized+patients+with+COVID-2019&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.aulast=W%C3%B6lfel&amp;rft.aufirst=Roman&amp;rft.au=W%C3%B6lfel%2C+Roman&amp;rft.au=Corman%2C+Victor+M.&amp;rft.au=Guggemos%2C+Wolfgang&amp;rft.au=Seilmaier%2C+Michael&amp;rft.au=Zange%2C+Sabine&amp;rft.au=M%C3%BCller%2C+Marcel+A.&amp;rft.date=2020-04-01&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B1%E2%80%935&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fs41586-020-2196-x&amp;rft.issn=1476-4687&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2Fs41586-020-2196-x&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tt.omni.se/ovanligt-med-svenska-superspridare/a/VqqJv3">”Ovanligt med svenska superspridare”</a>. Omni. 8 november 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://tt.omni.se/ovanligt-med-svenska-superspridare/a/VqqJv3">http://tt.omni.se/ovanligt-med-svenska-superspridare/a/VqqJv3</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 19 december 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Ovanligt+med+svenska+superspridare&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=8+november+2020&amp;rft.pub=Omni&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftt.omni.se%2Fovanligt-med-svenska-superspridare%2Fa%2FVqqJv3&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFCote">Cote, Jackson&#32;(14 maj 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.masslive.com/coronavirus/2020/05/biogen-conference-played-a-notable-role-in-early-coronavirus-spread-in-the-united-states-top-cdc-official-says.html">”Biogen conference ‘played a notable role’ in early coronavirus spread in the United States, top CDC official says”</a>&#32;(på engelska). Advance Local Media<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.masslive.com/coronavirus/2020/05/biogen-conference-played-a-notable-role-in-early-coronavirus-spread-in-the-united-states-top-cdc-official-says.html">https://www.masslive.com/coronavirus/2020/05/biogen-conference-played-a-notable-role-in-early-coronavirus-spread-in-the-united-states-top-cdc-official-says.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 december 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Biogen+conference+%E2%80%98played+a+notable+role%E2%80%99+in+early+coronavirus+spread+in+the+United+States%2C+top+CDC+official+says&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Cote&amp;rft.aufirst=Jackson&amp;rft.au=Cote%2C+Jackson&amp;rft.date=14+maj+2020&amp;rft.pub=Advance+Local+Media&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.masslive.com%2Fcoronavirus%2F2020%2F05%2Fbiogen-conference-played-a-notable-role-in-early-coronavirus-spread-in-the-united-states-top-cdc-official-says.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFLemieux,_J.E._et_al.2020">Lemieux, J.E. et al.&#32;(2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2020/12/09/science.abe3261">”Phylogenetic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 in Boston highlights the impact of superspreading events”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Science</i>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.abe3261">10.1126/science.abe3261</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1095-9203">1095-9203</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2020/12/09/science.abe3261">https://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2020/12/09/science.abe3261</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 december 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Phylogenetic+analysis+of+SARS-CoV-2+in+Boston+highlights+the+impact+of+superspreading+events&amp;rft.jtitle=Science&amp;rft.aulast=Lemieux%2C+J.E.+et+al.&amp;rft.au=Lemieux%2C+J.E.+et+al.&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1126%2Fscience.abe3261&amp;rft.issn=1095-9203&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscience.sciencemag.org%2Fcontent%2Fearly%2F2020%2F12%2F09%2Fscience.abe3261&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-74">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:7_74-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_74-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public">”Advice for public”</a>&#32;(på engelska). <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen" title="Världshälsoorganisationen">Världshälsoorganisationen</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public">https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Advice+for+public&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BV%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Femergencies%2Fdiseases%2Fnovel-coronavirus-2019%2Fadvice-for-public&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-75">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:8_75-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_75-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_75-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_75-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_75-4"><small>e</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_75-5"><small>f</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_75-6"><small>g</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_75-7"><small>h</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFCohenKupferschmidt2024">Cohen, Jon; Kupferschmidt, Kai&#32;(18 mars 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/03/mass-testing-school-closings-lockdowns-countries-pick-tactics-war-against-coronavirus">”Mass testing, school closings, lockdowns: Countries pick tactics in ‘war’ against coronavirus”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Science | AAAS</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/03/mass-testing-school-closings-lockdowns-countries-pick-tactics-war-against-coronavirus">https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/03/mass-testing-school-closings-lockdowns-countries-pick-tactics-war-against-coronavirus</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Mass+testing%2C+school+closings%2C+lockdowns%3A+Countries+pick+tactics+in+%E2%80%98war%E2%80%99+against+coronavirus&amp;rft.atitle=Science+%7C+AAAS&amp;rft.aulast=Cohen&amp;rft.aufirst=Jon&amp;rft.au=Cohen%2C+Jon&amp;rft.au=Kupferschmidt%2C+Kai&amp;rft.date=18+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencemag.org%2Fnews%2F2020%2F03%2Fmass-testing-school-closings-lockdowns-countries-pick-tactics-war-against-coronavirus&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFSundström2020">Sundström, Susanna&#32;(13 mars 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svd.se/flera-lander-i-europa-stanger-skolorna">”Flera länder i Europa stänger skolorna”</a>.&#32;<i>Svenska Dagbladet</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1101-2412">1101-2412</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svd.se/flera-lander-i-europa-stanger-skolorna">https://www.svd.se/flera-lander-i-europa-stanger-skolorna</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Flera+l%C3%A4nder+i+Europa+st%C3%A4nger+skolorna&amp;rft.jtitle=Svenska+Dagbladet&amp;rft.aulast=Sundstr%C3%B6m&amp;rft.aufirst=Susanna&amp;rft.au=Sundstr%C3%B6m%2C+Susanna&amp;rft.date=13+mars+2020&amp;rft.issn=1101-2412&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fflera-lander-i-europa-stanger-skolorna&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/p/provtagningsindikation--misstankt-fall-av-covid-19/">”Provtagningsindikation för covid-19 — Folkhälsomyndigheten”</a>.&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/Folkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten" title="Folkhälsomyndigheten">Folkhälsomyndigheten</a></span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/p/provtagningsindikation--misstankt-fall-av-covid-19/">http://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/publicerat-material/publikationsarkiv/p/provtagningsindikation--misstankt-fall-av-covid-19/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Provtagningsindikation+f%C3%B6r+covid-19+%E2%80%94+Folkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BFolkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.folkhalsomyndigheten.se%2Fpublicerat-material%2Fpublikationsarkiv%2Fp%2Fprovtagningsindikation--misstankt-fall-av-covid-19%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFIoannidis,_John_P.A.2020">Ioannidis, John P.A.&#32;(17 mars 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/17/a-fiasco-in-the-making-as-the-coronavirus-pandemic-takes-hold-we-are-making-decisions-without-reliable-data/">”A fiasco in the making? As the coronavirus pandemic takes hold, we are making decisions without reliable data”</a>. STAT<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/17/a-fiasco-in-the-making-as-the-coronavirus-pandemic-takes-hold-we-are-making-decisions-without-reliable-data/">https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/17/a-fiasco-in-the-making-as-the-coronavirus-pandemic-takes-hold-we-are-making-decisions-without-reliable-data/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 22 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=A+fiasco+in+the+making%3F+As+the+coronavirus+pandemic+takes+hold%2C+we+are+making+decisions+without+reliable+data&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Ioannidis%2C+John+P.A.&amp;rft.au=Ioannidis%2C+John+P.A.&amp;rft.date=17+mars+2020&amp;rft.pub=STAT&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statnews.com%2F2020%2F03%2F17%2Fa-fiasco-in-the-making-as-the-coronavirus-pandemic-takes-hold-we-are-making-decisions-without-reliable-data%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20200130cdc-79"><a href="#cite_ref-20200130cdc_79-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/summary.html">”2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Situation Summary”</a>.&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a></span></i>. 30 January 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/summary.html">https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/summary.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=2019+Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+Situation+Summary&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BCenters+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention%5D%5D&amp;rft.date=30+January+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fsummary.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20200129cdc-80"><a href="#cite_ref-20200129cdc_80-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/rt-pcr-detection-instructions.html">”Real-Time RT-PCR Panel for Detection 2019-nCoV”</a>.&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Centers for Disease Control and Prevention">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</a></span></i>. 29 January 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/rt-pcr-detection-instructions.html">https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/rt-pcr-detection-instructions.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Real-Time+RT-PCR+Panel+for+Detection+2019-nCoV&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BCenters+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention%5D%5D&amp;rft.date=29+January+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Flab%2Frt-pcr-detection-instructions.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CDC2020Serology-81"><a href="#cite_ref-CDC2020Serology_81-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/testing.html">”Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</span></i>. 11 February 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/testing.html">https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/about/testing.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 20 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29&amp;rft.atitle=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention&amp;rft.date=11+February+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fcoronavirus%2F2019-ncov%2Fabout%2Ftesting.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFSalehiAbediBalakrishnanGholamrezanezhad2020">Salehi, Sana; Abedi, Aidin; Balakrishnan, Sudheer; Gholamrezanezhad, Ali&#32;(2020-03-14).&#32;”Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Systematic Review of Imaging Findings in 919 Patients”&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>American Journal of Roentgenology</i>: sid.&#160;1–7. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2214%2FAJR.20.23034">10.2214/AJR.20.23034</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0361-803X">0361-803X</a>. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32174129?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:32174129">PMID 32174129</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+Disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29%3A+A+Systematic+Review+of+Imaging+Findings+in+919+Patients&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Roentgenology&amp;rft.aulast=Salehi&amp;rft.aufirst=Sana&amp;rft.au=Salehi%2C+Sana&amp;rft.au=Abedi%2C+Aidin&amp;rft.au=Balakrishnan%2C+Sudheer&amp;rft.au=Gholamrezanezhad%2C+Ali&amp;rft.date=2020-03-14&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B1%E2%80%937&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.2214%2FAJR.20.23034&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/32174129&amp;rft.issn=0361-803X&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFHawkins2020">Hawkins, Andrew J.&#32;(2020-03-11).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theverge.com/2020/3/11/21174880/coronavirus-testing-drive-thru-colorado-connecticut-washington">”Some states are offering drive-thru coronavirus testing”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>The Verge</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.theverge.com/2020/3/11/21174880/coronavirus-testing-drive-thru-colorado-connecticut-washington">https://www.theverge.com/2020/3/11/21174880/coronavirus-testing-drive-thru-colorado-connecticut-washington</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Some+states+are+offering+drive-thru+coronavirus+testing&amp;rft.atitle=The+Verge&amp;rft.aulast=Hawkins&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew+J.&amp;rft.au=Hawkins%2C+Andrew+J.&amp;rft.date=2020-03-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2F2020%2F3%2F11%2F21174880%2Fcoronavirus-testing-drive-thru-colorado-connecticut-washington&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genengnews.com/news/icelands-aggressive-covid-19-testing-helped-curb-outbreak/">”Iceland’s Aggressive COVID-19 Testing Helped Curb Outbreak”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>GEN - Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News</span></i>. 16 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.genengnews.com/news/icelands-aggressive-covid-19-testing-helped-curb-outbreak/">https://www.genengnews.com/news/icelands-aggressive-covid-19-testing-helped-curb-outbreak/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Iceland%E2%80%99s+Aggressive+COVID-19+Testing+Helped+Curb+Outbreak&amp;rft.atitle=GEN+-+Genetic+Engineering+and+Biotechnology+News&amp;rft.date=16+april+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genengnews.com%2Fnews%2Ficelands-aggressive-covid-19-testing-helped-curb-outbreak%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFGudbjartssonHelgasonJonssonMagnusson2020-04-14">Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.; Helgason, Agnar; Jonsson, Hakon; Magnusson, Olafur T.; Melsted, Pall; Norddahl, Gudmundur L.&#32;(2020-04-14).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2006100">”Spread of SARS-CoV-2 in the Icelandic Population”</a>.&#32;<i>New England Journal of Medicine</i>&#32;0&#32;(0): sid.&#160;null. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1056%2FNEJMoa2006100">10.1056/NEJMoa2006100</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0028-4793">0028-4793</a>. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32289214?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:32289214">PMID 32289214</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMCPMC7175425">PMC7175425</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2006100">https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2006100</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Spread+of+SARS-CoV-2+in+the+Icelandic+Population&amp;rft.jtitle=New+England+Journal+of+Medicine&amp;rft.aulast=Gudbjartsson&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel+F.&amp;rft.au=Gudbjartsson%2C+Daniel+F.&amp;rft.au=Helgason%2C+Agnar&amp;rft.au=Jonsson%2C+Hakon&amp;rft.au=Magnusson%2C+Olafur+T.&amp;rft.au=Melsted%2C+Pall&amp;rft.au=Norddahl%2C+Gudmundur+L.&amp;rft.date=2020-04-14&amp;rft.volume=0&amp;rft.issue=0&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3Bnull&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1056%2FNEJMoa2006100&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/32289214&amp;rft.issn=0028-4793&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1056%2FNEJMoa2006100&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-51839944">”Coronavirus confirmed as pandemic”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 11 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-51839944">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-51839944</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+confirmed+as+pandemic&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=11+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-51839944&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFReuters2020">Reuters, Source:&#32;(16 mars 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2020/mar/16/test-test-test-who-calls-for-more-coronavirus-testing-video">”'Test, test, test': WHO calls for more coronavirus testing – video”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2020/mar/16/test-test-test-who-calls-for-more-coronavirus-testing-video">https://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2020/mar/16/test-test-test-who-calls-for-more-coronavirus-testing-video</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%27Test%2C+test%2C+test%27%3A+WHO+calls+for+more+coronavirus+testing+%E2%80%93+video&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.aulast=Reuters&amp;rft.aufirst=Source%3A&amp;rft.au=Reuters%2C+Source%3A&amp;rft.date=16+mars+2020&amp;rft.issn=0261-3077&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2Fvideo%2F2020%2Fmar%2F16%2Ftest-test-test-who-calls-for-more-coronavirus-testing-video&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/04/1061412">”5 reasons the world needs WHO, to fight the COVID-19 pandemic”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>UN News</span></i>. 9 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/04/1061412">https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/04/1061412</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=5+reasons+the+world+needs+WHO%2C+to+fight+the+COVID-19+pandemic&amp;rft.atitle=UN+News&amp;rft.date=9+april+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.un.org%2Fen%2Fstory%2F2020%2F04%2F1061412&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFeditor2020">editor, Sarah Boseley Health&#32;(18 februari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/feb/18/china-coronavirus-who-diplomatic-challenge">”China's handling of coronavirus is a diplomatic challenge for WHO”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/feb/18/china-coronavirus-who-diplomatic-challenge">https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/feb/18/china-coronavirus-who-diplomatic-challenge</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=China%27s+handling+of+coronavirus+is+a+diplomatic+challenge+for+WHO&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.aulast=editor&amp;rft.aufirst=Sarah+Boseley+Health&amp;rft.au=editor%2C+Sarah+Boseley+Health&amp;rft.date=18+februari+2020&amp;rft.issn=0261-3077&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2020%2Ffeb%2F18%2Fchina-coronavirus-who-diplomatic-challenge&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFEmily_Rauhala">Emily Rauhala.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/trumps-critique-of-who-may-be-a-diversion-but-it-resonates-beyond-the-white-house/2020/04/15/c3320360-7b30-11ea-a311-adb1344719a9_story.html">”Trump’s critique of WHO may be a diversion, but it resonates beyond the White House”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Washington Post</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/trumps-critique-of-who-may-be-a-diversion-but-it-resonates-beyond-the-white-house/2020/04/15/c3320360-7b30-11ea-a311-adb1344719a9_story.html">https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/trumps-critique-of-who-may-be-a-diversion-but-it-resonates-beyond-the-white-house/2020/04/15/c3320360-7b30-11ea-a311-adb1344719a9_story.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Trump%E2%80%99s+critique+of+WHO+may+be+a+diversion%2C+but+it+resonates+beyond+the+White+House&amp;rft.atitle=Washington+Post&amp;rft.aulast=Emily+Rauhala&amp;rft.au=Emily+Rauhala&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Ftrumps-critique-of-who-may-be-a-diversion-but-it-resonates-beyond-the-white-house%2F2020%2F04%2F15%2Fc3320360-7b30-11ea-a311-adb1344719a9_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kff.org/coronavirus-covid-19/fact-sheet/the-u-s-government-and-the-world-health-organization/">”The U.S. Government and the World Health Organization”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>KFF</span></i>. 19 maj 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.kff.org/coronavirus-covid-19/fact-sheet/the-u-s-government-and-the-world-health-organization/">https://www.kff.org/coronavirus-covid-19/fact-sheet/the-u-s-government-and-the-world-health-organization/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=The+U.S.+Government+and+the+World+Health+Organization&amp;rft.atitle=KFF&amp;rft.date=19+maj+2022&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kff.org%2Fcoronavirus-covid-19%2Ffact-sheet%2Fthe-u-s-government-and-the-world-health-organization%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFLynch">Lynch, Colum.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/03/27/un-security-council-unsc-coronavirus-pandemic/">”U.N. Security Council Paralyzed as Contagion Rages”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>Foreign Policy</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/03/27/un-security-council-unsc-coronavirus-pandemic/">https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/03/27/un-security-council-unsc-coronavirus-pandemic/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=U.N.+Security+Council+Paralyzed+as+Contagion+Rages&amp;rft.atitle=Foreign+Policy&amp;rft.aulast=Lynch&amp;rft.aufirst=Colum&amp;rft.au=Lynch%2C+Colum&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforeignpolicy.com%2F2020%2F03%2F27%2Fun-security-council-unsc-coronavirus-pandemic%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFAFP">AFP.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/un-security-council-to-hold-first-virtual-debate-on-coronavirus-crisis/">”UN Security Council to hold first ‘virtual’ debate on coronavirus crisis”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>www.timesofisrael.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/un-security-council-to-hold-first-virtual-debate-on-coronavirus-crisis/">https://www.timesofisrael.com/un-security-council-to-hold-first-virtual-debate-on-coronavirus-crisis/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=UN+Security+Council+to+hold+first+%E2%80%98virtual%E2%80%99+debate+on+coronavirus+crisis&amp;rft.atitle=www.timesofisrael.com&amp;rft.aulast=AFP&amp;rft.au=AFP&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fun-security-council-to-hold-first-virtual-debate-on-coronavirus-crisis%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFGladstone2020">Gladstone, Rick&#32;(2 april 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/02/world/americas/coronavirus-united-nations-guterres.html">”U.N. Security Council ‘Missing In Action’ in Coronavirus Fight”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/02/world/americas/coronavirus-united-nations-guterres.html">https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/02/world/americas/coronavirus-united-nations-guterres.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=U.N.+Security+Council+%E2%80%98Missing+In+Action%E2%80%99+in+Coronavirus+Fight&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.aulast=Gladstone&amp;rft.aufirst=Rick&amp;rft.au=Gladstone%2C+Rick&amp;rft.date=2+april+2020&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F04%2F02%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fcoronavirus-united-nations-guterres.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/coronavirus-eu-apologizes-to-italy-for-initial-response/a-53142603">”Coronavirus: EU apologizes to Italy for initial response”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i><span>Deutsche Welle</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dw.com/en/coronavirus-eu-apologizes-to-italy-for-initial-response/a-53142603">https://www.dw.com/en/coronavirus-eu-apologizes-to-italy-for-initial-response/a-53142603</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus%3A+EU+apologizes+to+Italy+for+initial+response&amp;rft.atitle=Deutsche+Welle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fcoronavirus-eu-apologizes-to-italy-for-initial-response%2Fa-53142603&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/coronavirus/news/politicians-underestimated-virus-threat-von-der-leyen-admits/">”Politicians 'underestimated' virus threat, von der Leyen admits”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i><span>www.euractiv.com</span></i>. 18 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.euractiv.com/section/coronavirus/news/politicians-underestimated-virus-threat-von-der-leyen-admits/">https://www.euractiv.com/section/coronavirus/news/politicians-underestimated-virus-threat-von-der-leyen-admits/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Politicians+%27underestimated%27+virus+threat%2C+von+der+Leyen+admits&amp;rft.atitle=www.euractiv.com&amp;rft.date=18+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fsection%2Fcoronavirus%2Fnews%2Fpoliticians-underestimated-virus-threat-von-der-leyen-admits%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <span class="reference-text">”<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/SV/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32020R0461">Europaparlamentets och rådets förordning (EU) 2020/461 av den 30 mars 2020 om ändring av rådets förordning (EG) nr 2012/2002 i syfte att ge ekonomiskt bistånd till medlemsstater och länder som förhandlar om anslutning till unionen som är allvarligt drabbade av ett större hot mot folkhälsan</a>”. <i>EUT L 99, 31.3.2020, s. 9-12</i>. EUR-Lex.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/newsroom/coronavirus-response/">”Coronavirus Response Investment Initiative”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>ec.europa.eu</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/newsroom/coronavirus-response/">https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/newsroom/coronavirus-response/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Response+Investment+Initiative&amp;rft.atitle=ec.europa.eu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Fregional_policy%2Fen%2Fnewsroom%2Fcoronavirus-response%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-knapp-99">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-knapp_99-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-knapp_99-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFKnapp2020">Knapp, Alex&#32;(13 March 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2020/03/13/coronavirus-drug-update-the-latest-info-on-pharmaceutical-treatments-and-vaccines/">”Coronavirus Drug Update: The Latest Info On Pharmaceutical Treatments And Vaccines”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Forbes</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2020/03/13/coronavirus-drug-update-the-latest-info-on-pharmaceutical-treatments-and-vaccines/">https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2020/03/13/coronavirus-drug-update-the-latest-info-on-pharmaceutical-treatments-and-vaccines/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Drug+Update%3A+The+Latest+Info+On+Pharmaceutical+Treatments+And+Vaccines&amp;rft.atitle=Forbes&amp;rft.aulast=Knapp&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft.au=Knapp%2C+Alex&amp;rft.date=13+March+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Falexknapp%2F2020%2F03%2F13%2Fcoronavirus-drug-update-the-latest-info-on-pharmaceutical-treatments-and-vaccines%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fda-ddp-100"><a href="#cite_ref-fda-ddp_100-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/patients/learn-about-drug-and-device-approvals/drug-development-process">”The Drug Development Process”</a>.&#32;<i><span>The Drug Development Process</span></i>. US Food and Drug Administration. 4 January 2018<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.fda.gov/patients/learn-about-drug-and-device-approvals/drug-development-process">https://www.fda.gov/patients/learn-about-drug-and-device-approvals/drug-development-process</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=The+Drug+Development+Process&amp;rft.atitle=The+Drug+Development+Process&amp;rft.date=4+January+2018&amp;rft.pub=US+Food+and+Drug+Administration&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fpatients%2Flearn-about-drug-and-device-approvals%2Fdrug-development-process&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-grenfell-101"><a href="#cite_ref-grenfell_101-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFGrenfellDrew2020">Grenfell, Rob; Drew, Trevor&#32;(17 February 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencealert.com/who-says-a-coronavirus-vaccine-is-18-months-away">”Here's Why It's Taking So Long to Develop a Vaccine for the New Coronavirus”</a>.&#32;<i><span>ScienceAlert</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.sciencealert.com/who-says-a-coronavirus-vaccine-is-18-months-away">https://www.sciencealert.com/who-says-a-coronavirus-vaccine-is-18-months-away</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Here%27s+Why+It%27s+Taking+So+Long+to+Develop+a+Vaccine+for+the+New+Coronavirus&amp;rft.atitle=ScienceAlert&amp;rft.aulast=Grenfell&amp;rft.aufirst=Rob&amp;rft.au=Grenfell%2C+Rob&amp;rft.au=Drew%2C+Trevor&amp;rft.date=17+February+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencealert.com%2Fwho-says-a-coronavirus-vaccine-is-18-months-away&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-preston-102"><a href="#cite_ref-preston_102-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFPreston2020">Preston, Elizabeth&#32;(19 March 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/03/19/opinion/why-will-coronavirus-vaccine-take-so-long/">”Why will a coronavirus vaccine take so long?”</a>.&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/03/19/opinion/why-will-coronavirus-vaccine-take-so-long/">https://www.bostonglobe.com/2020/03/19/opinion/why-will-coronavirus-vaccine-take-so-long/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Why+will+a+coronavirus+vaccine+take+so+long%3F&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Boston+Globe%5D%5D&amp;rft.aulast=Preston&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&amp;rft.au=Preston%2C+Elizabeth&amp;rft.date=19+March+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bostonglobe.com%2F2020%2F03%2F19%2Fopinion%2Fwhy-will-coronavirus-vaccine-take-so-long%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-milken-103">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-milken_103-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-milken_103-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://milkeninstitute.org/sites/default/files/2020-03/Covid19%20Tracker-New-3-31-20.pdf">”COVID-19 treatment and vaccine tracker”</a>.&#32;<i><span>COVID-19 treatment and vaccine tracker</span></i>. Milken Institute. 31 March 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://milkeninstitute.org/sites/default/files/2020-03/Covid19%20Tracker-New-3-31-20.pdf">https://milkeninstitute.org/sites/default/files/2020-03/Covid19%20Tracker-New-3-31-20.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 31 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+treatment+and+vaccine+tracker&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19+treatment+and+vaccine+tracker&amp;rft.date=31+March+2020&amp;rft.pub=Milken+Institute&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmilkeninstitute.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2020-03%2FCovid19%2520Tracker-New-3-31-20.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-carey-104">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-carey_104-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-carey_104-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFCarey2020">Carey, Karen&#32;(February 26, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bioworld.com/articles/433331-increasing-number-of-biopharma-drugs-target-covid-19-as-virus-spreads">”Increasing number of biopharma drugs target COVID-19 as virus spreads”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Increasing number of biopharma drugs target COVID-19 as virus spreads</span></i>. BioWorld<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bioworld.com/articles/433331-increasing-number-of-biopharma-drugs-target-covid-19-as-virus-spreads">https://www.bioworld.com/articles/433331-increasing-number-of-biopharma-drugs-target-covid-19-as-virus-spreads</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Increasing+number+of+biopharma+drugs+target+COVID-19+as+virus+spreads&amp;rft.atitle=Increasing+number+of+biopharma+drugs+target+COVID-19+as+virus+spreads&amp;rft.aulast=Carey&amp;rft.aufirst=Karen&amp;rft.au=Carey%2C+Karen&amp;rft.date=February+26%2C+2020&amp;rft.pub=BioWorld&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bioworld.com%2Farticles%2F433331-increasing-number-of-biopharma-drugs-target-covid-19-as-virus-spreads&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-garde-105"><a href="#cite_ref-garde_105-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFGarde2020">Garde, Damian&#32;(19 March 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/19/an-updated-guide-to-the-coronavirus-drugs-and-vaccines-in-development/">”An updated guide to the coronavirus drugs and vaccines in development”</a>.&#32;<i><span>An updated guide to the coronavirus drugs and vaccines in development</span></i>. STAT<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/19/an-updated-guide-to-the-coronavirus-drugs-and-vaccines-in-development/">https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/19/an-updated-guide-to-the-coronavirus-drugs-and-vaccines-in-development/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=An+updated+guide+to+the+coronavirus+drugs+and+vaccines+in+development&amp;rft.atitle=An+updated+guide+to+the+coronavirus+drugs+and+vaccines+in+development&amp;rft.aulast=Garde&amp;rft.aufirst=Damian&amp;rft.au=Garde%2C+Damian&amp;rft.date=19+March+2020&amp;rft.pub=STAT&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statnews.com%2F2020%2F03%2F19%2Fan-updated-guide-to-the-coronavirus-drugs-and-vaccines-in-development%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wholist-106">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-wholist_106-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wholist_106-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/blueprint/priority-diseases/key-action/novel-coronavirus-landscape-ncov.pdf">”Draft landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccine”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Draft landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccine</span></i>. World Health Organization. 13 March 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/blueprint/priority-diseases/key-action/novel-coronavirus-landscape-ncov.pdf">https://www.who.int/blueprint/priority-diseases/key-action/novel-coronavirus-landscape-ncov.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Draft+landscape+of+COVID-19+candidate+vaccine&amp;rft.atitle=Draft+landscape+of+COVID-19+candidate+vaccine&amp;rft.date=13+March+2020&amp;rft.pub=World+Health+Organization&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fblueprint%2Fpriority-diseases%2Fkey-action%2Fnovel-coronavirus-landscape-ncov.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fda-covid-107"><a href="#cite_ref-fda-covid_107-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/coronavirus-covid-19-update-fda-continues-facilitate-development-treatments">”Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: FDA Continues to Facilitate Development of Treatments”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update: FDA Continues to Facilitate Development of Treatments</span></i>. US Food and Drug Administration. 19 March 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/coronavirus-covid-19-update-fda-continues-facilitate-development-treatments">https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/coronavirus-covid-19-update-fda-continues-facilitate-development-treatments</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+%28COVID-19%29+Update%3A+FDA+Continues+to+Facilitate+Development+of+Treatments&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+%28COVID-19%29+Update%3A+FDA+Continues+to+Facilitate+Development+of+Treatments&amp;rft.date=19+March+2020&amp;rft.pub=US+Food+and+Drug+Administration&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fda.gov%2Fnews-events%2Fpress-announcements%2Fcoronavirus-covid-19-update-fda-continues-facilitate-development-treatments&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kai-108">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-kai_108-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kai_108-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFKupferschmidtCohen2020">Kupferschmidt, Kai; Cohen, Jon&#32;(22 March 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/03/who-launches-global-megatrial-four-most-promising-coronavirus-treatments">”WHO launches global megatrial of the four most promising coronavirus treatments”</a>.&#32;<i>Science Magazine</i>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.abb8497">10.1126/science.abb8497</a></span><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/03/who-launches-global-megatrial-four-most-promising-coronavirus-treatments">https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/03/who-launches-global-megatrial-four-most-promising-coronavirus-treatments</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=WHO+launches+global+megatrial+of+the+four+most+promising+coronavirus+treatments&amp;rft.jtitle=Science+Magazine&amp;rft.aulast=Kupferschmidt&amp;rft.aufirst=Kai&amp;rft.au=Kupferschmidt%2C+Kai&amp;rft.au=Cohen%2C+Jon&amp;rft.date=22+March+2020&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1126%2Fscience.abb8497&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencemag.org%2Fnews%2F2020%2F03%2Fwho-launches-global-megatrial-four-most-promising-coronavirus-treatments&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ema3-20-109"><a href="#cite_ref-ema3-20_109-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/news/first-regulatory-workshop-covid-19-facilitates-global-collaboration-vaccine-development">”First regulatory workshop on COVID-19 facilitates global collaboration on vaccine development”</a>.&#32;<i><span>First regulatory workshop on COVID-19 facilitates global collaboration on vaccine development</span></i>. European Medicines Agency. 18 March 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/news/first-regulatory-workshop-covid-19-facilitates-global-collaboration-vaccine-development">https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/news/first-regulatory-workshop-covid-19-facilitates-global-collaboration-vaccine-development</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=First+regulatory+workshop+on+COVID-19+facilitates+global+collaboration+on+vaccine+development&amp;rft.atitle=First+regulatory+workshop+on+COVID-19+facilitates+global+collaboration+on+vaccine+development&amp;rft.date=18+March+2020&amp;rft.pub=European+Medicines+Agency&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ema.europa.eu%2Fen%2Fnews%2Ffirst-regulatory-workshop-covid-19-facilitates-global-collaboration-vaccine-development&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-china-110"><a href="#cite_ref-china_110-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/china-approves-favilavir-covid-19/">”China approves first anti-viral drug against coronavirus Covid-19”</a>.&#32;<i><span>China approves first anti-viral drug against coronavirus Covid-19</span></i>. Clinical Trials Arena. 18 February 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/china-approves-favilavir-covid-19/">https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/china-approves-favilavir-covid-19/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=China+approves+first+anti-viral+drug+against+coronavirus+Covid-19&amp;rft.atitle=China+approves+first+anti-viral+drug+against+coronavirus+Covid-19&amp;rft.date=18+February+2020&amp;rft.pub=Clinical+Trials+Arena&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.clinicaltrialsarena.com%2Fnews%2Fchina-approves-favilavir-covid-19%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dhama-111"><a href="#cite_ref-dhama_111-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal">”COVID-19, an emerging coronavirus infection: advances and prospects in designing and developing vaccines, immunotherapeutics, and therapeutics”.&#32;<i>Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics</i>: sid.&#160;1–7. March 2020. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F21645515.2020.1735227">10.1080/21645515.2020.1735227</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/2164-5515">2164-5515</a>. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32186952?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:32186952">PMID 32186952</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19%2C+an+emerging+coronavirus+infection%3A+advances+and+prospects+in+designing+and+developing+vaccines%2C+immunotherapeutics%2C+and+therapeutics&amp;rft.jtitle=Human+Vaccines+and+Immunotherapeutics&amp;rft.date=March+2020&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B1%E2%80%937&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F21645515.2020.1735227&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/32186952&amp;rft.issn=2164-5515&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-zhang2020-112"><a href="#cite_ref-zhang2020_112-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal">”Potential interventions for novel coronavirus in China: A systematic review”.&#32;<i>Journal of Medical Virology</i>&#32;92&#32;(5): sid.&#160;479–90. March 2020. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2Fjmv.25707">10.1002/jmv.25707</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0146-6615">0146-6615</a>. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32052466?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:32052466">PMID 32052466</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Potential+interventions+for+novel+coronavirus+in+China%3A+A+systematic+review&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Medical+Virology&amp;rft.date=March+2020&amp;rft.volume=92&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B479%E2%80%9390&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjmv.25707&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/32052466&amp;rft.issn=0146-6615&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fox-113"><a href="#cite_ref-fox_113-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFFox2020">Fox, Maggie&#32;(19 March 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/19/coronavirus-antibody-therapies-will-they-be-ready-in-time/">”Drug makers are racing to develop immune therapies for Covid-19. Will they be ready in time?”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stat_(website)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stat (website) [inte skriven än]">Stat</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/19/coronavirus-antibody-therapies-will-they-be-ready-in-time/">https://www.statnews.com/2020/03/19/coronavirus-antibody-therapies-will-they-be-ready-in-time/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Drug+makers+are+racing+to+develop+immune+therapies+for+Covid-19.+Will+they+be+ready+in+time%3F&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Fox&amp;rft.aufirst=Maggie&amp;rft.au=Fox%2C+Maggie&amp;rft.date=19+March+2020&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BStat+%28website%29%7CStat%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statnews.com%2F2020%2F03%2F19%2Fcoronavirus-antibody-therapies-will-they-be-ready-in-time%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cepi-fund2-114"><a href="#cite_ref-cepi-fund2_114-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cepi.net/news_cepi/2-billion-required-to-develop-a-vaccine-against-the-covid-19-virus/">”CEPI welcomes UK Government's funding and highlights need for $2 billion to develop a vaccine against COVID-19”</a>.&#32;<i><span>CEPI welcomes UK Government's funding and highlights need for $2 billion to develop a vaccine against COVID-19</span></i>. Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations, Oslo, Norway. 6 March 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://cepi.net/news_cepi/2-billion-required-to-develop-a-vaccine-against-the-covid-19-virus/">https://cepi.net/news_cepi/2-billion-required-to-develop-a-vaccine-against-the-covid-19-virus/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=CEPI+welcomes+UK+Government%27s+funding+and+highlights+need+for+%242+billion+to+develop+a+vaccine+against+COVID-19&amp;rft.atitle=CEPI+welcomes+UK+Government%27s+funding+and+highlights+need+for+%242+billion+to+develop+a+vaccine+against+COVID-19&amp;rft.date=6+March+2020&amp;rft.pub=Coalition+for+Epidemic+Preparedness+Innovations%2C+Oslo%2C+Norway&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcepi.net%2Fnews_cepi%2F2-billion-required-to-develop-a-vaccine-against-the-covid-19-virus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kelland-115"><a href="#cite_ref-kelland_115-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFKelland2020">Kelland, Kate&#32;(10 March 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-vaccines-cepi/epidemic-response-group-ups-coronavirus-vaccine-funding-to-23-7-million-idUSKBN20X1PO">”Epidemic response group ups coronavirus vaccine funding to $23.7 million”</a>.&#32;<i>Reuters</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-vaccines-cepi/epidemic-response-group-ups-coronavirus-vaccine-funding-to-23-7-million-idUSKBN20X1PO">https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-vaccines-cepi/epidemic-response-group-ups-coronavirus-vaccine-funding-to-23-7-million-idUSKBN20X1PO</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Epidemic+response+group+ups+coronavirus+vaccine+funding+to+%2423.7+million&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.aulast=Kelland&amp;rft.aufirst=Kate&amp;rft.au=Kelland%2C+Kate&amp;rft.date=10+March+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-health-coronavirus-vaccines-cepi%2Fepidemic-response-group-ups-coronavirus-vaccine-funding-to-23-7-million-idUSKBN20X1PO&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-li-116"><a href="#cite_ref-li_116-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal">”Therapeutic options for the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)”.&#32;<i>Nature Reviews: Drug Discovery</i>&#32;19&#32;(3): sid.&#160;149–150. March 2020. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fd41573-020-00016-0">10.1038/d41573-020-00016-0</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1474-1776">1474-1776</a>. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32127666?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:32127666">PMID 32127666</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Therapeutic+options+for+the+2019+novel+coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature+Reviews%3A+Drug+Discovery&amp;rft.date=March+2020&amp;rft.volume=19&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B149%E2%80%93150&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fd41573-020-00016-0&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/32127666&amp;rft.issn=1474-1776&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dong-117">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Dong_117-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dong_117-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFDongHuGao2020">Dong, Liying; Hu, Shasha; Gao, Jianjun&#32;(2020-02-29).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ddt/14/1/14_2020.01012/_pdf/-char/en">”Discovering drugs to treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)”</a>.&#32;<i>Drug Discoveries and Therapeutics</i>&#32;14&#32;(1): sid.&#160;58–60. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5582%2Fddt.2020.01012">10.5582/ddt.2020.01012</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1881-7831">1881-7831</a>. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32147628?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:32147628">PMID 32147628</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ddt/14/1/14_2020.01012/_pdf/-char/en">https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ddt/14/1/14_2020.01012/_pdf/-char/en</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Discovering+drugs+to+treat+coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29&amp;rft.jtitle=Drug+Discoveries+and+Therapeutics&amp;rft.aulast=Dong&amp;rft.aufirst=Liying&amp;rft.au=Dong%2C+Liying&amp;rft.au=Hu%2C+Shasha&amp;rft.au=Gao%2C+Jianjun&amp;rft.date=2020-02-29&amp;rft.volume=14&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B58%E2%80%9360&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.5582%2Fddt.2020.01012&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/32147628&amp;rft.issn=1881-7831&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp%2Farticle%2Fddt%2F14%2F1%2F14_2020.01012%2F_pdf%2F-char%2Fen&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harrison-118"><a href="#cite_ref-Harrison_118-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFHarrison2020">Harrison, Charlotte&#32;(2020-02-27).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41587-020-00003-1">”Coronavirus puts drug repurposing on the fast track”</a>.&#32;<i>Nature Biotechnology</i>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fd41587-020-00003-1">10.1038/d41587-020-00003-1</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1087-0156">1087-0156</a>. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32205870?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:32205870">PMID 32205870</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41587-020-00003-1">https://www.nature.com/articles/d41587-020-00003-1</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+puts+drug+repurposing+on+the+fast+track&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature+Biotechnology&amp;rft.aulast=Harrison&amp;rft.aufirst=Charlotte&amp;rft.au=Harrison%2C+Charlotte&amp;rft.date=2020-02-27&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fd41587-020-00003-1&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/32205870&amp;rft.issn=1087-0156&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2Fd41587-020-00003-1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cheng-119"><a href="#cite_ref-cheng_119-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFChengLeeTanMurthy2020">Cheng, Matthew P.; Lee, Todd C. Lee; Tan, Darrell H.S.; Murthy, Srinivas&#32;(26 March 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cmaj.ca/content/cmaj/early/2020/03/26/cmaj.200438.full.pdf">”Generating randomized trial evidence to optimize treatment in the COVID-19 pandemic”</a>.&#32;<i>Canadian Medical Association Journal</i>: sid.&#160;cmaj.200438. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1503%2Fcmaj.200438">10.1503/cmaj.200438</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0820-3946">0820-3946</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cmaj.ca/content/cmaj/early/2020/03/26/cmaj.200438.full.pdf">https://www.cmaj.ca/content/cmaj/early/2020/03/26/cmaj.200438.full.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Generating+randomized+trial+evidence+to+optimize+treatment+in+the+COVID-19+pandemic&amp;rft.jtitle=Canadian+Medical+Association+Journal&amp;rft.aulast=Cheng&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew+P.&amp;rft.au=Cheng%2C+Matthew+P.&amp;rft.au=Lee%2C+Todd+C.+Lee&amp;rft.au=Tan%2C+Darrell+H.S.&amp;rft.au=Murthy%2C+Srinivas&amp;rft.date=26+March+2020&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3Bcmaj.200438&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1503%2Fcmaj.200438&amp;rft.issn=0820-3946&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmaj.ca%2Fcontent%2Fcmaj%2Fearly%2F2020%2F03%2F26%2Fcmaj.200438.full.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.expressen.se/nyheter/uppgifter-kan-borja-vaccinera-under-jul/">”Hallengren: Hoppas vaccinera på julafton”</a>.&#32;<i>Expressen</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.expressen.se/nyheter/uppgifter-kan-borja-vaccinera-under-jul/">https://www.expressen.se/nyheter/uppgifter-kan-borja-vaccinera-under-jul/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 december 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Hallengren%3A+Hoppas+vaccinera+p%C3%A5+julafton&amp;rft.jtitle=Expressen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.expressen.se%2Fnyheter%2Fuppgifter-kan-borja-vaccinera-under-jul%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREF?2020">?&#32;(3 mars 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.expressen.se/nyheter/klimat/kan-varmare-vader-stoppa-spridningen-av-coronavirus/">”Kan varmare väder stoppa spridningen av coronavirus?”</a>.&#32;<i>Expressen</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.expressen.se/nyheter/klimat/kan-varmare-vader-stoppa-spridningen-av-coronavirus/">https://www.expressen.se/nyheter/klimat/kan-varmare-vader-stoppa-spridningen-av-coronavirus/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Kan+varmare+v%C3%A4der+stoppa+spridningen+av+coronavirus%3F&amp;rft.jtitle=Expressen&amp;rft.aulast=%3F&amp;rft.au=%3F&amp;rft.date=3+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.expressen.se%2Fnyheter%2Fklimat%2Fkan-varmare-vader-stoppa-spridningen-av-coronavirus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-122">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:5_122-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_122-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_122-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2020/03/21/818894991/african-countries-respond-quickly-to-spread-of-covid-19">”African Countries Respond Quickly To Spread Of COVID-19”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>NPR.org</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2020/03/21/818894991/african-countries-respond-quickly-to-spread-of-covid-19">https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2020/03/21/818894991/african-countries-respond-quickly-to-spread-of-covid-19</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=African+Countries+Respond+Quickly+To+Spread+Of+COVID-19&amp;rft.atitle=NPR.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Fsections%2Fgoatsandsoda%2F2020%2F03%2F21%2F818894991%2Fafrican-countries-respond-quickly-to-spread-of-covid-19&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html">”Coronavirus COVID-19 Global Cases by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University”</a>. Johns Hopkins Medical University<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html">https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+COVID-19+Global+Cases+by+the+Center+for+Systems+Science+and+Engineering+%28CSSE%29+at+Johns+Hopkins+University&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Johns+Hopkins+Medical+University&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcoronavirus.jhu.edu%2Fmap.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nat_förstaAfr-124"><a href="#cite_ref-nat_förstaAfr_124-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00154-w">”Coronavirus latest: First infection detected in Africa”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Nature</i>. 2020-02-17. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fd41586-020-00154-w">10.1038/d41586-020-00154-w</a></span><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00154-w">https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00154-w</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+latest%3A+First+infection+detected+in+Africa&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.date=2020-02-17&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fd41586-020-00154-w&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Farticles%2Fd41586-020-00154-w&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFTT2024">TT&#32;(8 mars 2024).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sydsvenskan.se/2020-03-08/egyptenturist-afrikas-forsta-virusdodsfall">”Egyptenturist Afrikas första virusdödsfall”</a>.&#32;<i>Sydsvenskan</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.sydsvenskan.se/2020-03-08/egyptenturist-afrikas-forsta-virusdodsfall">https://www.sydsvenskan.se/2020-03-08/egyptenturist-afrikas-forsta-virusdodsfall</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 14 mars 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Egyptenturist+Afrikas+f%C3%B6rsta+virusd%C3%B6dsfall&amp;rft.jtitle=Sydsvenskan&amp;rft.aulast=TT&amp;rft.au=TT&amp;rft.date=8+mars+2024&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sydsvenskan.se%2F2020-03-08%2Fegyptenturist-afrikas-forsta-virusdodsfall&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200317052233/https://africatimes.com/2020/02/25/algerian-health-minister-confirms-first-covid-19-case/">”Algerian health minister confirms first COVID-19 case”</a>. Africa Times. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africatimes.com/2020/02/25/algerian-health-minister-confirms-first-covid-19-case/">originalet</a>&#32;den 17 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200317052233/https://africatimes.com/2020/02/25/algerian-health-minister-confirms-first-covid-19-case/">https://web.archive.org/web/20200317052233/https://africatimes.com/2020/02/25/algerian-health-minister-confirms-first-covid-19-case/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 6 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Algerian+health+minister+confirms+first+COVID-19+case&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Africa+Times&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200317052233%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fafricatimes.com%2F2020%2F02%2F25%2Falgerian-health-minister-confirms-first-covid-19-case%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-51671834">”Nigeria confirms first coronavirus case”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 28 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-51671834">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-51671834</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Nigeria+confirms+first+coronavirus+case&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=28+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-51671834&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.za/speeches/health-reports-first-case-covid-19-coronavirus-5-mar-2020-0000">”Minister Zweli Mkhize reports first case of Covid-19 Coronavirus”</a>. Sydafrikanska regeringen<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.gov.za/speeches/health-reports-first-case-covid-19-coronavirus-5-mar-2020-0000">https://www.gov.za/speeches/health-reports-first-case-covid-19-coronavirus-5-mar-2020-0000</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 6 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Minister+Zweli+Mkhize+reports+first+case+of+Covid-19+Coronavirus&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Sydafrikanska+regeringen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.za%2Fspeeches%2Fhealth-reports-first-case-covid-19-coronavirus-5-mar-2020-0000&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <span class="reference-text">WHO Situation Report nr 86</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afro.who.int/news/covid-19-cases-top-10-000-africa">”COVID-19 cases top 10 000 in Africa”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>WHO | Regional Office for Africa</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.afro.who.int/news/covid-19-cases-top-10-000-africa">https://www.afro.who.int/news/covid-19-cases-top-10-000-africa</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+cases+top+10+000+in+Africa&amp;rft.atitle=WHO+%7C+Regional+Office+for+Africa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.afro.who.int%2Fnews%2Fcovid-19-cases-top-10-000-africa&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331712/SITREP_COVID-19_WHOAFRO_20200408-eng.pdf">”COVID-19 Situation Update”</a>. WHO AFCO. 8 april 2024<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331712/SITREP_COVID-19_WHOAFRO_20200408-eng.pdf">https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/331712/SITREP_COVID-19_WHOAFRO_20200408-eng.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+Situation+Update&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=8+april+2024&amp;rft.pub=WHO+AFCO&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.who.int%2Firis%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F10665%2F331712%2FSITREP_COVID-19_WHOAFRO_20200408-eng.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_14feb-132">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-WHO_14feb_132-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WHO_14feb_132-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200214-sitrep-25-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=61dda7d_2">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 25”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200214-sitrep-25-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=61dda7d_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200214-sitrep-25-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=61dda7d_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+25&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200214-sitrep-25-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D61dda7d_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-businessinsider.com-133">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-businessinsider.com_133-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-businessinsider.com_133-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFBaker">Baker, Sinéad.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/wuhan-coronavirus-what-life-like-inside-quarantined-city-china-2020-2">”China's unprecedented quarantine of 11 million people in Wuhan is 3 weeks old. Here's what it's like in the isolated city.”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Business Insider</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/wuhan-coronavirus-what-life-like-inside-quarantined-city-china-2020-2">https://www.businessinsider.com/wuhan-coronavirus-what-life-like-inside-quarantined-city-china-2020-2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=China%27s+unprecedented+quarantine+of+11+million+people+in+Wuhan+is+3+weeks+old.+Here%27s+what+it%27s+like+in+the+isolated+city.&amp;rft.atitle=Business+Insider&amp;rft.aulast=Baker&amp;rft.aufirst=Sin%C3%A9ad&amp;rft.au=Baker%2C+Sin%C3%A9ad&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fwuhan-coronavirus-what-life-like-inside-quarantined-city-china-2020-2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&amp;artikel=7454133">”Wuhan skriver upp dödstalen – med 50 procent”</a>. SR<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&amp;artikel=7454133">https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&amp;artikel=7454133</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Wuhan+skriver+upp+d%C3%B6dstalen+%E2%80%93+med+50+procent&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=SR&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsverigesradio.se%2Fsida%2Fartikel.aspx%3Fprogramid%3D83%26artikel%3D7454133&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svd.se/kinas-ekonomi-rasar-nara-7-procent">”Ekonom: Rimligt jätteras för Kina”</a>. Svenska Dagbladet<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svd.se/kinas-ekonomi-rasar-nara-7-procent">https://www.svd.se/kinas-ekonomi-rasar-nara-7-procent</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Ekonom%3A+Rimligt+j%C3%A4tteras+f%C3%B6r+Kina&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Svenska+Dagbladet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fkinas-ekonomi-rasar-nara-7-procent&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-svt_dödfil2-136"><a href="#cite_ref-svt_dödfil2_136-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFKoskelainen2020">Koskelainen, Adam&#32;(2 februari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/nya-dodsfall-i-kina-over-14-000-smittade">”Coronasmittad man död i Filippinerna – första dödsfallet utanför Kina”</a>.&#32;<i>SVT Nyheter</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/nya-dodsfall-i-kina-over-14-000-smittade">https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/nya-dodsfall-i-kina-over-14-000-smittade</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronasmittad+man+d%C3%B6d+i+Filippinerna+%E2%80%93+f%C3%B6rsta+d%C3%B6dsfallet+utanf%C3%B6r+Kina&amp;rft.jtitle=SVT+Nyheter&amp;rft.aulast=Koskelainen&amp;rft.aufirst=Adam&amp;rft.au=Koskelainen%2C+Adam&amp;rft.date=2+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fnya-dodsfall-i-kina-over-14-000-smittade&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-apnews_phi2-137"><a href="#cite_ref-apnews_phi2_137-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/a493556d829f1d5689793dba4d81aa99">”Philippines reports world's 1st virus death outside China”</a>.&#32;<i><span>AP NEWS</span></i>. 2 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://apnews.com/a493556d829f1d5689793dba4d81aa99">https://apnews.com/a493556d829f1d5689793dba4d81aa99</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Philippines+reports+world%27s+1st+virus+death+outside+China&amp;rft.atitle=AP+NEWS&amp;rft.date=2+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Fa493556d829f1d5689793dba4d81aa99&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/22/819768639/southeast-asian-nations-tighten-restrictions-to-help-contain-spread-of-coronavir">”Southeast Asian Nations Tighten Restrictions To Help Contain Spread Of Coronavirus”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>NPR.org</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/22/819768639/southeast-asian-nations-tighten-restrictions-to-help-contain-spread-of-coronavir">https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/22/819768639/southeast-asian-nations-tighten-restrictions-to-help-contain-spread-of-coronavir</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Southeast+Asian+Nations+Tighten+Restrictions+To+Help+Contain+Spread+Of+Coronavirus&amp;rft.atitle=NPR.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Fsections%2Fcoronavirus-live-updates%2F2020%2F03%2F22%2F819768639%2Fsoutheast-asian-nations-tighten-restrictions-to-help-contain-spread-of-coronavir&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-139">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:3_139-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_139-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFBakhtiari2020">Bakhtiari, Marjaneh&#32;(15 mars 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svd.se/iran-corona-avfardades-som-propaganda-fran-vast">”Iran: Corona avfärdades som propaganda från väst”</a>.&#32;<i>Svenska Dagbladet</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1101-2412">1101-2412</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svd.se/iran-corona-avfardades-som-propaganda-fran-vast">https://www.svd.se/iran-corona-avfardades-som-propaganda-fran-vast</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Iran%3A+Corona+avf%C3%A4rdades+som+propaganda+fr%C3%A5n+v%C3%A4st&amp;rft.jtitle=Svenska+Dagbladet&amp;rft.aulast=Bakhtiari&amp;rft.aufirst=Marjaneh&amp;rft.au=Bakhtiari%2C+Marjaneh&amp;rft.date=15+mars+2020&amp;rft.issn=1101-2412&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Firan-corona-avfardades-som-propaganda-fran-vast&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-140">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:4_140-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_140-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFJohan_MIkaelsson2024">Johan MIkaelsson&#32;(21 mars 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sydasien.se/analys/tiotusentals-afghaner-strommar-ur-iran-till-afghanistan/?fbclid=IwAR02VjO6vaxDbKX2cJKXIlTNbtpkVoun_4U6QxkejXps4j3s7KjAbhIuYaU">”Tiotusentals afghaner strömmar ur Iran till Afghanistan”</a>. Sydasien<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sydasien.se/analys/tiotusentals-afghaner-strommar-ur-iran-till-afghanistan/?fbclid=IwAR02VjO6vaxDbKX2cJKXIlTNbtpkVoun_4U6QxkejXps4j3s7KjAbhIuYaU">https://sydasien.se/analys/tiotusentals-afghaner-strommar-ur-iran-till-afghanistan/?fbclid=IwAR02VjO6vaxDbKX2cJKXIlTNbtpkVoun_4U6QxkejXps4j3s7KjAbhIuYaU</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 22 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Tiotusentals+afghaner+str%C3%B6mmar+ur+Iran+till+Afghanistan&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Johan+MIkaelsson&amp;rft.au=Johan+MIkaelsson&amp;rft.date=21+mars+2020&amp;rft.pub=Sydasien&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsydasien.se%2Fanalys%2Ftiotusentals-afghaner-strommar-ur-iran-till-afghanistan%2F%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR02VjO6vaxDbKX2cJKXIlTNbtpkVoun_4U6QxkejXps4j3s7KjAbhIuYaU&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFTT2020">TT&#32;(18 mars 2020).&#32;”Tiotusentals fångar släppta”.&#32;<i>Upsala Nya Tidning</i>: s.&#160;18<span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 22 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Tiotusentals+f%C3%A5ngar+sl%C3%A4ppta&amp;rft.jtitle=Upsala+Nya+Tidning&amp;rft.aulast=TT&amp;rft.au=TT&amp;rft.date=18+mars+2020&amp;rft.pages=s.%26nbsp%3B18&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Situation_Report_–_87-142">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Situation_Report_–_87_142-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Situation_Report_–_87_142-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200416-sitrep-87-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=9523115a_2">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report – 87”</a>. WHO<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200416-sitrep-87-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=9523115a_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200416-sitrep-87-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=9523115a_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+%E2%80%93+87&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=WHO&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200416-sitrep-87-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D9523115a_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/snabbkollen/hogsta-corona-beredskapen-i-utsatta-sydkorea">”Högsta corona-beredskapen i utsatta Sydkorea”</a>. SVT<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/snabbkollen/hogsta-corona-beredskapen-i-utsatta-sydkorea">https://www.svt.se/nyheter/snabbkollen/hogsta-corona-beredskapen-i-utsatta-sydkorea</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=H%C3%B6gsta+corona-beredskapen+i+utsatta+Sydkorea&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=SVT&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Fsnabbkollen%2Fhogsta-corona-beredskapen-i-utsatta-sydkorea&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/kristen-sekt-i-sydkorea-ny-oroshard-for-virusspridning/">”Kristen sekt i Sydkorea ny oroshärd för virusspridning”</a>. DN<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/kristen-sekt-i-sydkorea-ny-oroshard-for-virusspridning/">https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/kristen-sekt-i-sydkorea-ny-oroshard-for-virusspridning/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Kristen+sekt+i+Sydkorea+ny+orosh%C3%A4rd+f%C3%B6r+virusspridning&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=DN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fnyheter%2Fvarlden%2Fkristen-sekt-i-sydkorea-ny-oroshard-for-virusspridning%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reuters_2mars-145"><a href="#cite_ref-reuters_2mars_145-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-idUSKBN20P1LO">”South Korea seeks coronavirus murder charges, over 3,000 dead worldwide”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Reuters</i>. 2 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-idUSKBN20P1LO">https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-idUSKBN20P1LO</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=South+Korea+seeks+coronavirus+murder+charges%2C+over+3%2C000+dead+worldwide&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.date=2+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-health-coronavirus-idUSKBN20P1LO&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svd.se/sa-hanterar-sydkorea-coronaviruset">”Sydkorea motar virus med öppna gränser”</a>. Svenska Dagbladet<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svd.se/sa-hanterar-sydkorea-coronaviruset">https://www.svd.se/sa-hanterar-sydkorea-coronaviruset</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sydkorea+motar+virus+med+%C3%B6ppna+gr%C3%A4nser&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Svenska+Dagbladet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fsa-hanterar-sydkorea-coronaviruset&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.se/asikt/gor-som-sydkorea-och-visa-var-smittade-finns/">”DN Åsikt. ”Gör som Sydkorea och visa var smittade finns””</a>. DN<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dn.se/asikt/gor-som-sydkorea-och-visa-var-smittade-finns/">https://www.dn.se/asikt/gor-som-sydkorea-och-visa-var-smittade-finns/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=DN+%C3%85sikt.+%E2%80%9DG%C3%B6r+som+Sydkorea+och+visa+var+smittade+finns%E2%80%9D&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=DN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fasikt%2Fgor-som-sydkorea-och-visa-var-smittade-finns%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFSonn">Sonn, Jung Won.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theconversation.com/coronavirus-south-koreas-success-in-controlling-disease-is-due-to-its-acceptance-of-surveillance-134068">”Coronavirus: South Korea’s success in controlling disease is due to its acceptance of surveillance”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>The Conversation</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://theconversation.com/coronavirus-south-koreas-success-in-controlling-disease-is-due-to-its-acceptance-of-surveillance-134068">http://theconversation.com/coronavirus-south-koreas-success-in-controlling-disease-is-due-to-its-acceptance-of-surveillance-134068</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus%3A+South+Korea%E2%80%99s+success+in+controlling+disease+is+due+to+its+acceptance+of+surveillance&amp;rft.atitle=The+Conversation&amp;rft.aulast=Sonn&amp;rft.aufirst=Jung+Won&amp;rft.au=Sonn%2C+Jung+Won&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftheconversation.com%2Fcoronavirus-south-koreas-success-in-controlling-disease-is-due-to-its-acceptance-of-surveillance-134068&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_26feb_NKorea-149"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_26feb_NKorea_149-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFJakhar2020">Jakhar, Pratik&#32;(26 februari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51624624">”Could North Korea handle a Covid-19 outbreak?”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51624624">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51624624</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 29 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Could+North+Korea+handle+a+Covid-19+outbreak%3F&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.aulast=Jakhar&amp;rft.aufirst=Pratik&amp;rft.au=Jakhar%2C+Pratik&amp;rft.date=26+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-51624624&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNBC_NKorea-150"><a href="#cite_ref-CNBC_NKorea_150-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFMeredith">Meredith, Sam&#32;(24 februari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/24/coronavirus-north-korea-reportedly-quarantines-380-foreigners.html">”North Korea reportedly quarantines 380 foreigners in bid to prevent coronavirus outbreak”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>CNBC</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/24/coronavirus-north-korea-reportedly-quarantines-380-foreigners.html">https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/24/coronavirus-north-korea-reportedly-quarantines-380-foreigners.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 29 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=North+Korea+reportedly+quarantines+380+foreigners+in+bid+to+prevent+coronavirus+outbreak&amp;rft.atitle=CNBC&amp;rft.aulast=Meredith&amp;rft.aufirst=Sam&amp;rft.au=Meredith%2C+Sam&amp;rft.date=24+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2020%2F02%2F24%2Fcoronavirus-north-korea-reportedly-quarantines-380-foreigners.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_24feb_NKorea-151">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-BBC_24feb_NKorea_151-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_24feb_NKorea_151-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51609360">”N Korea quarantines foreigners amid virus fears”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 24 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51609360">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51609360</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 29 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=N+Korea+quarantines+foreigners+amid+virus+fears&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=24+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-51609360&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.donga.com/news/article/all/20200213/99665772/1">”한 북부 나선시에서 신종 코로나바이러스 예방 조치로 격리됐던 관료가 몰래 공공시설에 갔다는 죄명으로 총살됐다고 북한 소식통들이 12일 전했다. (Koreanska)”</a>. Donga.com<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.donga.com/news/article/all/20200213/99665772/1">http://www.donga.com/news/article/all/20200213/99665772/1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%ED%95%9C+%EB%B6%81%EB%B6%80+%EB%82%98%EC%84%A0%EC%8B%9C%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C+%EC%8B%A0%EC%A2%85+%EC%BD%94%EB%A1%9C%EB%82%98%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4+%EC%98%88%EB%B0%A9+%EC%A1%B0%EC%B9%98%EB%A1%9C+%EA%B2%A9%EB%A6%AC%EB%90%90%EB%8D%98+%EA%B4%80%EB%A3%8C%EA%B0%80+%EB%AA%B0%EB%9E%98+%EA%B3%B5%EA%B3%B5%EC%8B%9C%EC%84%A4%EC%97%90+%EA%B0%94%EB%8B%A4%EB%8A%94+%EC%A3%84%EB%AA%85%EC%9C%BC%EB%A1%9C+%EC%B4%9D%EC%82%B4%EB%90%90%EB%8B%A4%EA%B3%A0+%EB%B6%81%ED%95%9C+%EC%86%8C%EC%8B%9D%ED%86%B5%EB%93%A4%EC%9D%B4+12%EC%9D%BC+%EC%A0%84%ED%96%88%EB%8B%A4.+%28Koreanska%29&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Donga.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.donga.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fall%2F20200213%2F99665772%2F1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFWard2024">Ward, Alex&#32;(24 mars 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/2020/3/24/21190868/coronavirus-india-modi-lockdown-kashmir">”India’s coronavirus lockdown and its looming crisis, explained”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Vox</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.vox.com/2020/3/24/21190868/coronavirus-india-modi-lockdown-kashmir">https://www.vox.com/2020/3/24/21190868/coronavirus-india-modi-lockdown-kashmir</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=India%E2%80%99s+coronavirus+lockdown+and+its+looming+crisis%2C+explained&amp;rft.atitle=Vox&amp;rft.aulast=Ward&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft.au=Ward%2C+Alex&amp;rft.date=24+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2F2020%2F3%2F24%2F21190868%2Fcoronavirus-india-modi-lockdown-kashmir&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.expressen.se/tv/nyheter/coronaviruset/svart-lage-i-indien-miljontals-manniskor-drabbas/">”Corona i Indien”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Expressen TV</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.expressen.se/tv/nyheter/coronaviruset/svart-lage-i-indien-miljontals-manniskor-drabbas/">https://www.expressen.se/tv/nyheter/coronaviruset/svart-lage-i-indien-miljontals-manniskor-drabbas/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Corona+i+Indien&amp;rft.atitle=Expressen+TV&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.expressen.se%2Ftv%2Fnyheter%2Fcoronaviruset%2Fsvart-lage-i-indien-miljontals-manniskor-drabbas%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-52024239">”India's 1.3bn population told to stay at home”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 25 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-52024239">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-52024239</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=India%27s+1.3bn+population+told+to+stay+at+home&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=25+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-india-52024239&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/05/brazil-surpasses-spain-coronavirus-cases-live-updates-200516231547355.html">”White House: CDC 'let country down' on testing - COVID-19 updates”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.aljazeera.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/05/brazil-surpasses-spain-coronavirus-cases-live-updates-200516231547355.html">https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/05/brazil-surpasses-spain-coronavirus-cases-live-updates-200516231547355.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=White+House%3A+CDC+%27let+country+down%27+on+testing+-+COVID-19+updates&amp;rft.atitle=www.aljazeera.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F05%2Fbrazil-surpasses-spain-coronavirus-cases-live-updates-200516231547355.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://lenta.ru/articles/2022/02/21/farmb/">https://lenta.ru/articles/2022/02/21/farmb/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.osnmedia.ru/ekonomika/feliks-evtushenkov-afk-sistema/">https://www.osnmedia.ru/ekonomika/feliks-evtushenkov-afk-sistema/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-worldometers-159"><a href="#cite_ref-worldometers_159-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldometers.info/">”Worldometer - real time world statistics”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Worldometer</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.worldometers.info/">http://www.worldometers.info/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 25 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Worldometer+-+real+time+world+statistics&amp;rft.atitle=Worldometer&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldometers.info%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200306195132/http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/01/2019-ncov-outbreak-first-cases-confirmed-in-europe">”2019-nCoV outbreak: first cases confirmed in Europe”</a>&#32;(på engelska). Världshälsoorganisationen. 25 januari 2020. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/01/2019-ncov-outbreak-first-cases-confirmed-in-europe">originalet</a>&#32;den 6 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200306195132/http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/01/2019-ncov-outbreak-first-cases-confirmed-in-europe">https://web.archive.org/web/20200306195132/http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/health-emergencies/coronavirus-covid-19/news/news/2020/01/2019-ncov-outbreak-first-cases-confirmed-in-europe</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=2019-nCoV+outbreak%3A+first+cases+confirmed+in+Europe&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=25+januari+2020&amp;rft.pub=V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200306195132%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.euro.who.int%2Fen%2Fhealth-topics%2Fhealth-emergencies%2Fcoronavirus-covid-19%2Fnews%2Fnews%2F2020%2F01%2F2019-ncov-outbreak-first-cases-confirmed-in-europe&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opendatadpc.maps.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/b0c68bce2cce478eaac82fe38d4138b1">”COVID-19 Italia - Monitoraggio della situazione”</a>. Dipartimento della Protezione Civile<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://opendatadpc.maps.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/b0c68bce2cce478eaac82fe38d4138b1">http://opendatadpc.maps.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/b0c68bce2cce478eaac82fe38d4138b1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 18 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+Italia+-+Monitoraggio+della+situazione&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Dipartimento+della+Protezione+Civile&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopendatadpc.maps.arcgis.com%2Fapps%2Fopsdashboard%2Findex.html%23%2Fb0c68bce2cce478eaac82fe38d4138b1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/datajournalistik/har-sprider-sig-coronaviruset/">”Här sprider sig coronaviruset”</a>.&#32;<i><span>SVT Nyheter</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/datajournalistik/har-sprider-sig-coronaviruset/">https://www.svt.se/datajournalistik/har-sprider-sig-coronaviruset/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 14 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=H%C3%A4r+sprider+sig+coronaviruset&amp;rft.atitle=SVT+Nyheter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fdatajournalistik%2Fhar-sprider-sig-coronaviruset%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/rARALw">”Så blev Spanien det värst drabbade landet i världen”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Aftonbladet</span></i>. 30 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/rARALw">https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/rARALw</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=S%C3%A5+blev+Spanien+det+v%C3%A4rst+drabbade+landet+i+v%C3%A4rlden&amp;rft.atitle=Aftonbladet&amp;rft.date=30+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftonbladet.se%2Fa%2FrARALw&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/spanien-kan-bli-varre-drabbat-an-italien/">”Spanien kan bli värre drabbat än Italien”</a>.&#32;<i><span>DN.SE</span></i>. 22 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/spanien-kan-bli-varre-drabbat-an-italien/">https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/spanien-kan-bli-varre-drabbat-an-italien/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Spanien+kan+bli+v%C3%A4rre+drabbat+%C3%A4n+Italien&amp;rft.atitle=DN.SE&amp;rft.date=22+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fnyheter%2Fvarlden%2Fspanien-kan-bli-varre-drabbat-an-italien%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFSPIEGEL">SPIEGEL, Julia Merlot, DER.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/international/world/coronavirus-why-are-there-so-many-cases-in-italy-a-00459ce0-bea7-482e-8a77-efe618f3b06b">”Coronavirus: Why Are There So Many Cases in Italy? - DER SPIEGEL - International”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>www.spiegel.de</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.spiegel.de/international/world/coronavirus-why-are-there-so-many-cases-in-italy-a-00459ce0-bea7-482e-8a77-efe618f3b06b">https://www.spiegel.de/international/world/coronavirus-why-are-there-so-many-cases-in-italy-a-00459ce0-bea7-482e-8a77-efe618f3b06b</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 14 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus%3A+Why+Are+There+So+Many+Cases+in+Italy%3F+-+DER+SPIEGEL+-+International&amp;rft.atitle=www.spiegel.de&amp;rft.aulast=SPIEGEL&amp;rft.aufirst=Julia+Merlot%2C+DER&amp;rft.au=SPIEGEL%2C+Julia+Merlot%2C+DER&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Finternational%2Fworld%2Fcoronavirus-why-are-there-so-many-cases-in-italy-a-00459ce0-bea7-482e-8a77-efe618f3b06b&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mabra.com/coronaviruset-kan-antibiotikaresistens-ligga-bakom-dodsfall/">”Coronaviruset: Kan antibiotikaresistens ligga bakom dödsfall?”</a>.&#32;<i><span>MåBra</span></i>. 29 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.mabra.com/coronaviruset-kan-antibiotikaresistens-ligga-bakom-dodsfall/">https://www.mabra.com/coronaviruset-kan-antibiotikaresistens-ligga-bakom-dodsfall/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronaviruset%3A+Kan+antibiotikaresistens+ligga+bakom+d%C3%B6dsfall%3F&amp;rft.atitle=M%C3%A5Bra&amp;rft.date=29+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mabra.com%2Fcoronaviruset-kan-antibiotikaresistens-ligga-bakom-dodsfall%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://omni.se/antalet-doda-i-frankrike-klattrar-over-1-000-strecket/a/e8xPO9">”Antalet döda i Frankrike klättrar över 1 000-strecket”</a>. OMNI<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://omni.se/antalet-doda-i-frankrike-klattrar-over-1-000-strecket/a/e8xPO9">https://omni.se/antalet-doda-i-frankrike-klattrar-over-1-000-strecket/a/e8xPO9</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 11 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Antalet+d%C3%B6da+i+Frankrike+kl%C3%A4ttrar+%C3%B6ver+1+000-strecket&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=OMNI&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fomni.se%2Fantalet-doda-i-frankrike-klattrar-over-1-000-strecket%2Fa%2Fe8xPO9&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFCNN">CNN, Mary Ilyushina.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/21/europe/putin-coronavirus-russia-intl/index.html">”Why does Russia, population 146 million, have fewer coronavirus cases than Luxembourg?”</a>.&#32;<i><span>CNN</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/21/europe/putin-coronavirus-russia-intl/index.html">https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/21/europe/putin-coronavirus-russia-intl/index.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Why+does+Russia%2C+population+146+million%2C+have+fewer+coronavirus+cases+than+Luxembourg%3F&amp;rft.atitle=CNN&amp;rft.aulast=CNN&amp;rft.aufirst=Mary+Ilyushina&amp;rft.au=CNN%2C+Mary+Ilyushina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2020%2F03%2F21%2Feurope%2Fputin-coronavirus-russia-intl%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/e8L5da">”Vapnet mot ryssar som bryter karantän: Ansiktsigenkänning”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Aftonbladet</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/e8L5da">https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/e8L5da</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Vapnet+mot+ryssar+som+bryter+karant%C3%A4n%3A+Ansiktsigenk%C3%A4nning&amp;rft.atitle=Aftonbladet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftonbladet.se%2Fa%2Fe8L5da&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://svenska.yle.fi/artikel/2020/04/05/analys-president-putin-vill-bara-agera-domare-nar-coronaviruset-ska-stoppas">”Analys: President Putin vill bara agera domare när coronaviruset ska stoppas”</a>&#32;(på svenska).&#32;<i><span>svenska.yle.fi</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://svenska.yle.fi/artikel/2020/04/05/analys-president-putin-vill-bara-agera-domare-nar-coronaviruset-ska-stoppas">https://svenska.yle.fi/artikel/2020/04/05/analys-president-putin-vill-bara-agera-domare-nar-coronaviruset-ska-stoppas</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Analys%3A+President+Putin+vill+bara+agera+domare+n%C3%A4r+coronaviruset+ska+stoppas&amp;rft.atitle=svenska.yle.fi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsvenska.yle.fi%2Fartikel%2F2020%2F04%2F05%2Fanalys-president-putin-vill-bara-agera-domare-nar-coronaviruset-ska-stoppas&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries">”Coronavirus Update (Live): 2,934,545 Cases and 203,675 Deaths from COVID-19 Virus Pandemic - Worldometer”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>www.worldometers.info</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries">https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Update+%28Live%29%3A+2%2C934%2C545+Cases+and+203%2C675+Deaths+from+COVID-19+Virus+Pandemic+-+Worldometer&amp;rft.atitle=www.worldometers.info&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldometers.info%2Fcoronavirus%2F%23countries&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-svt_ukryss-172"><a href="#cite_ref-svt_ukryss_172-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFUlfvarson2020">Ulfvarson, Daniel&#32;(31 januari 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/dodligaste-dagen-hittills-i-kina">”Konstaterade fall i Storbritannien och Ryssland”</a>&#32;(på svenska).&#32;<i>SVT Nyheter</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/dodligaste-dagen-hittills-i-kina">https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/dodligaste-dagen-hittills-i-kina</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Konstaterade+fall+i+Storbritannien+och+Ryssland&amp;rft.jtitle=SVT+Nyheter&amp;rft.aulast=Ulfvarson&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel&amp;rft.au=Ulfvarson%2C+Daniel&amp;rft.date=31+januari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fdodligaste-dagen-hittills-i-kina&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-usa-idUSKBN20N0UA">”Washington state man becomes first U.S. coronavirus fatality”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Reuters</i>. 1 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-usa-idUSKBN20N0UA">https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-usa-idUSKBN20N0UA</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Washington+state+man+becomes+first+U.S.+coronavirus+fatality&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.date=1+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-china-health-usa-idUSKBN20N0UA&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://omni.se/trump-i-sitt-tal-i-natt-alla-resor-fran-europa-stoppas/a/qLdelz">”Trump i sitt tal i natt: Alla resor från Europa stoppas”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Omni</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://omni.se/trump-i-sitt-tal-i-natt-alla-resor-fran-europa-stoppas/a/qLdelz">https://omni.se/trump-i-sitt-tal-i-natt-alla-resor-fran-europa-stoppas/a/qLdelz</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 12 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Trump+i+sitt+tal+i+natt%3A+Alla+resor+fr%C3%A5n+Europa+stoppas&amp;rft.atitle=Omni&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fomni.se%2Ftrump-i-sitt-tal-i-natt-alla-resor-fran-europa-stoppas%2Fa%2FqLdelz&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/trump-tvingar-storforetag-att-tillverka-respiratorer">”Trump tvingar storföretag att tillverka respiratorer”</a>. SVT<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/trump-tvingar-storforetag-att-tillverka-respiratorer">https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/trump-tvingar-storforetag-att-tillverka-respiratorer</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 28 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Trump+tvingar+storf%C3%B6retag+att+tillverka+respiratorer&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=SVT&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Ftrump-tvingar-storforetag-att-tillverka-respiratorer&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dagensps.se/nyheter/usa-har-overlagset-flest-corona-fall-i-varlden/">”USA har nu flest fall av coronasmittade i världen”</a>. Dagens ps<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dagensps.se/nyheter/usa-har-overlagset-flest-corona-fall-i-varlden/">https://www.dagensps.se/nyheter/usa-har-overlagset-flest-corona-fall-i-varlden/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=USA+har+nu+flest+fall+av+coronasmittade+i+v%C3%A4rlden&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Dagens+ps&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dagensps.se%2Fnyheter%2Fusa-har-overlagset-flest-corona-fall-i-varlden%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/">”United States Coronavirus Cases:”</a>. Worldometer<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/">https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 11 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=United+States+Coronavirus+Cases%3A&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Worldometer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldometers.info%2Fcoronavirus%2Fcountry%2Fus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200503-covid-19-sitrep-104.pdf?sfvrsn=53328f46_2">”Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) Situation Report – 104”</a>. WHO<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200503-covid-19-sitrep-104.pdf?sfvrsn=53328f46_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200503-covid-19-sitrep-104.pdf?sfvrsn=53328f46_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+%E2%80%93+104&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=WHO&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200503-covid-19-sitrep-104.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D53328f46_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFQuinn">Quinn, Colm.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/03/25/united-states-coronavirus-pandemic-new-epicenter/">”Is the United States the Coronavirus Pandemic’s New Epicenter?”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>Foreign Policy</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/03/25/united-states-coronavirus-pandemic-new-epicenter/">https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/03/25/united-states-coronavirus-pandemic-new-epicenter/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Is+the+United+States+the+Coronavirus+Pandemic%E2%80%99s+New+Epicenter%3F&amp;rft.atitle=Foreign+Policy&amp;rft.aulast=Quinn&amp;rft.aufirst=Colm&amp;rft.au=Quinn%2C+Colm&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforeignpolicy.com%2F2020%2F03%2F25%2Funited-states-coronavirus-pandemic-new-epicenter%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-au/news/coronavirus/coronavirus-kills-50000-in-us-epicenter-of-global-outbreak/ar-BB139tgO">”Coronavirus Kills 50,000 in U.S., Epicenter of Global Outbreak”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.msn.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.msn.com/en-au/news/coronavirus/coronavirus-kills-50000-in-us-epicenter-of-global-outbreak/ar-BB139tgO">https://www.msn.com/en-au/news/coronavirus/coronavirus-kills-50000-in-us-epicenter-of-global-outbreak/ar-BB139tgO</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Kills+50%2C000+in+U.S.%2C+Epicenter+of+Global+Outbreak&amp;rft.atitle=www.msn.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-au%2Fnews%2Fcoronavirus%2Fcoronavirus-kills-50000-in-us-epicenter-of-global-outbreak%2Far-BB139tgO&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/">”USA”</a>. wordometer.&#160;?<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/">https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/us/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 november 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=USA&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=%3F&amp;rft.pub=wordometer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldometers.info%2Fcoronavirus%2Fcountry%2Fus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection.html?topic=tilelink">Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Outbreak update</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200623024826/https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection.html?topic=tilelink">Arkiverad</a> 23 juni 2020 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.". <i>Government of Canada</i>. Läst 24 april, 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/phac-aspc/documents/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection/using-data-modelling-inform-eng.pdf">”COVID-19 in Canada: Using data and modelling to inform public health action”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Government of Canada</span></i>. Public Health Agency of Canada. April 9, 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/phac-aspc/documents/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection/using-data-modelling-inform-eng.pdf">https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/phac-aspc/documents/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection/using-data-modelling-inform-eng.pdf</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+in+Canada%3A+Using+data+and+modelling+to+inform+public+health+action&amp;rft.atitle=Government+of+Canada&amp;rft.date=April+9%2C+2020&amp;rft.pub=Public+Health+Agency+of+Canada&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.canada.ca%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fphac-aspc%2Fdocuments%2Fservices%2Fdiseases%2F2019-novel-coronavirus-infection%2Fusing-data-modelling-inform-eng.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:14-184"><a href="#cite_ref-:14_184-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ontario.ca/page/2019-novel-coronavirus">”The 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19)”</a>.&#32;<i><span>ontario.ca</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ontario.ca/page/2019-novel-coronavirus">https://www.ontario.ca/page/2019-novel-coronavirus</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=The+2019+Novel+Coronavirus+%28COVID-19%29&amp;rft.atitle=ontario.ca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ontario.ca%2Fpage%2F2019-novel-coronavirus&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:15-185"><a href="#cite_ref-:15_185-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.quebec.ca/en/health/health-issues/a-z/2019-coronavirus/situation-coronavirus-in-quebec/">”Situation of the coronavirus (COVID-19) in Québec”</a>.&#32;<i><span>quebec.ca</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.quebec.ca/en/health/health-issues/a-z/2019-coronavirus/situation-coronavirus-in-quebec/">https://www.quebec.ca/en/health/health-issues/a-z/2019-coronavirus/situation-coronavirus-in-quebec/</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Situation+of+the+coronavirus+%28COVID-19%29+in+Qu%C3%A9bec&amp;rft.atitle=quebec.ca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.quebec.ca%2Fen%2Fhealth%2Fhealth-issues%2Fa-z%2F2019-coronavirus%2Fsituation-coronavirus-in-quebec%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-canada100-186"><a href="#cite_ref-canada100_186-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://globalnews.ca/news/6660614/canada-100-coronavirus-cases/">”Canada has reported more than 100 cases of novel coronavirus disease”</a>.&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/Global_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Global News">Global News</a></span></i>. March 11, 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://globalnews.ca/news/6660614/canada-100-coronavirus-cases/">https://globalnews.ca/news/6660614/canada-100-coronavirus-cases/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 12 mars 2020</span>. &#32;”This brings the total to 110 as of March 11”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Canada+has+reported+more+than+100+cases+of+novel+coronavirus+disease&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BGlobal+News%5D%5D&amp;rft.date=March+11%2C+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalnews.ca%2Fnews%2F6660614%2Fcanada-100-coronavirus-cases%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:52-187"><a href="#cite_ref-:52_187-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFRosen2020">Rosen, Kayla&#32;(March 12, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://winnipeg.ctvnews.ca/first-presumptive-case-of-covid-19-confirmed-in-manitoba-1.4849970">”First presumptive case of COVID-19 confirmed in Manitoba”</a>.&#32;<i><span>CTV News Winnipeg</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://winnipeg.ctvnews.ca/first-presumptive-case-of-covid-19-confirmed-in-manitoba-1.4849970">https://winnipeg.ctvnews.ca/first-presumptive-case-of-covid-19-confirmed-in-manitoba-1.4849970</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=First+presumptive+case+of+COVID-19+confirmed+in+Manitoba&amp;rft.atitle=CTV+News+Winnipeg&amp;rft.aulast=Rosen&amp;rft.aufirst=Kayla&amp;rft.au=Rosen%2C+Kayla&amp;rft.date=March+12%2C+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwinnipeg.ctvnews.ca%2Ffirst-presumptive-case-of-covid-19-confirmed-in-manitoba-1.4849970&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFHoSlaughter2020">Ho, Solarina; Slaughter, Graham&#32;(March 13, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/tracking-every-case-of-covid-19-in-canada-1.4852102">”Tracking every case of COVID-19 in Canada”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/tracking-every-case-of-covid-19-in-canada-1.4852102">https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/tracking-every-case-of-covid-19-in-canada-1.4852102</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Tracking+every+case+of+COVID-19+in+Canada&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Ho&amp;rft.aufirst=Solarina&amp;rft.au=Ho%2C+Solarina&amp;rft.au=Slaughter%2C+Graham&amp;rft.date=March+13%2C+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctvnews.ca%2Fhealth%2Fcoronavirus%2Ftracking-every-case-of-covid-19-in-canada-1.4852102&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFSlaughter2020">Slaughter, Graham&#32;(March 5, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/canada-confirms-first-community-case-of-covid-19-here-s-what-that-means-1.4841249">”Canada confirms first 'community case' of COVID-19: Here's what that means”</a>.&#32;<i><span>CTVNews</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/canada-confirms-first-community-case-of-covid-19-here-s-what-that-means-1.4841249">https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/canada-confirms-first-community-case-of-covid-19-here-s-what-that-means-1.4841249</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Canada+confirms+first+%27community+case%27+of+COVID-19%3A+Here%27s+what+that+means&amp;rft.atitle=CTVNews&amp;rft.aulast=Slaughter&amp;rft.aufirst=Graham&amp;rft.au=Slaughter%2C+Graham&amp;rft.date=March+5%2C+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctvnews.ca%2Fhealth%2Fcoronavirus%2Fcanada-confirms-first-community-case-of-covid-19-here-s-what-that-means-1.4841249&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-urlToronto_waking_up_to_new_reality_amid_evidence_of_COVID-19_community_spread_&#124;_CBC_News-190"><a href="#cite_ref-urlToronto_waking_up_to_new_reality_amid_evidence_of_COVID-19_community_spread_|_CBC_News_190-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/toronto-waking-up-to-new-reality-amid-evidence-of-covid-19-community-spread-1.5499768">”Toronto waking up to new reality amid 'evidence' of COVID-19 community spread &#124; CBC News”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/toronto-waking-up-to-new-reality-amid-evidence-of-covid-19-community-spread-1.5499768">https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/toronto-waking-up-to-new-reality-amid-evidence-of-covid-19-community-spread-1.5499768</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Toronto+waking+up+to+new+reality+amid+%27evidence%27+of+COVID-19+community+spread+%26%23124%3B+CBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Ftoronto%2Ftoronto-waking-up-to-new-reality-amid-evidence-of-covid-19-community-spread-1.5499768&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-191"><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_191-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFChouinard2020">Chouinard, Tommy&#32;(March 15, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lapresse.ca/covid-19/202003/15/01-5264756-legault-ordonne-la-fermeture-de-lieux-de-rassemblement.php">”Legault ordonne la fermeture de lieux de rassemblement”</a>&#32;(på franska).&#32;<i><span>La Presse</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.lapresse.ca/covid-19/202003/15/01-5264756-legault-ordonne-la-fermeture-de-lieux-de-rassemblement.php">https://www.lapresse.ca/covid-19/202003/15/01-5264756-legault-ordonne-la-fermeture-de-lieux-de-rassemblement.php</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Legault+ordonne+la+fermeture+de+lieux+de+rassemblement&amp;rft.atitle=La+Presse&amp;rft.aulast=Chouinard&amp;rft.aufirst=Tommy&amp;rft.au=Chouinard%2C+Tommy&amp;rft.date=March+15%2C+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lapresse.ca%2Fcovid-19%2F202003%2F15%2F01-5264756-legault-ordonne-la-fermeture-de-lieux-de-rassemblement.php&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-harris1-192"><a href="#cite_ref-harris1_192-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFHarris2020">Harris, Kathleen&#32;(March 12, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/covid19-premiers-coronavirus-1.5495001">”Trudeau, wife Sophie in self-isolation awaiting COVID-19 test as premiers conference is called off”</a>. CBC News<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/covid19-premiers-coronavirus-1.5495001">https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/covid19-premiers-coronavirus-1.5495001</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Trudeau%2C+wife+Sophie+in+self-isolation+awaiting+COVID-19+test+as+premiers+conference+is+called+off&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Harris&amp;rft.aufirst=Kathleen&amp;rft.au=Harris%2C+Kathleen&amp;rft.date=March+12%2C+2020&amp;rft.pub=CBC+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fcovid19-premiers-coronavirus-1.5495001&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFSlaughterBogart2020">Slaughter, Graham; Bogart, Nicole&#32;(March 12, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/sophie-gregoire-trudeau-tests-positive-for-covid-19-1.4850159">”Sophie Gregoire Trudeau tests positive for COVID-19”</a>.&#32;<i><span>CTV News</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/sophie-gregoire-trudeau-tests-positive-for-covid-19-1.4850159">https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/sophie-gregoire-trudeau-tests-positive-for-covid-19-1.4850159</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sophie+Gregoire+Trudeau+tests+positive+for+COVID-19&amp;rft.atitle=CTV+News&amp;rft.aulast=Slaughter&amp;rft.aufirst=Graham&amp;rft.au=Slaughter%2C+Graham&amp;rft.au=Bogart%2C+Nicole&amp;rft.date=March+12%2C+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ctvnews.ca%2Fhealth%2Fcoronavirus%2Fsophie-gregoire-trudeau-tests-positive-for-covid-19-1.4850159&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sophierecovery-194"><a href="#cite_ref-sophierecovery_194-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFShah2020">Shah, Maryam&#32;(March 28, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://globalnews.ca/news/6747353/sophie-trudeau-covid-19-clear/">”'All clear': Sophie Grégoire Trudeau thanks well-wishers after recovering from COVID-19”</a>.&#32;<i><span>globalnews.ca</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://globalnews.ca/news/6747353/sophie-trudeau-covid-19-clear/">https://globalnews.ca/news/6747353/sophie-trudeau-covid-19-clear/</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%27All+clear%27%3A+Sophie+Gr%C3%A9goire+Trudeau+thanks+well-wishers+after+recovering+from+COVID-19&amp;rft.atitle=globalnews.ca&amp;rft.aulast=Shah&amp;rft.aufirst=Maryam&amp;rft.au=Shah%2C+Maryam&amp;rft.date=March+28%2C+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalnews.ca%2Fnews%2F6747353%2Fsophie-trudeau-covid-19-clear%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sophierecovery2-195"><a href="#cite_ref-sophierecovery2_195-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFTasker2020">Tasker, John Paul&#32;(March 29, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/sophie-trudeau-feeling-great-covid-19-1.5513731">”Sophie Grégoire Trudeau says she has recovered from COVID-19”</a>. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/sophie-trudeau-feeling-great-covid-19-1.5513731">https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/sophie-trudeau-feeling-great-covid-19-1.5513731</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sophie+Gr%C3%A9goire+Trudeau+says+she+has+recovered+from+COVID-19&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Tasker&amp;rft.aufirst=John+Paul&amp;rft.au=Tasker%2C+John+Paul&amp;rft.date=March+29%2C+2020&amp;rft.pub=Canadian+Broadcasting+Corporation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fsophie-trudeau-feeling-great-covid-19-1.5513731&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.covid-19.conacyt.mx/#COMNac">”Covid-19 CONACYT”</a>&#32;(på spanska).&#32;<i><span>Covid-19 CONACYT</span></i>. April 21, 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://datos.covid-19.conacyt.mx/#COMNac">https://datos.covid-19.conacyt.mx/#COMNac</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Covid-19+CONACYT&amp;rft.atitle=Covid-19+CONACYT&amp;rft.date=April+21%2C+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdatos.covid-19.conacyt.mx%2F%23COMNac&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFRedacción2020">Redacción&#32;(April 25, 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eluniversal.com.mx/nacion/coronavirus-25-de-abril-mexico-suma-13-mil-842-casos-de-covid-19-y-mil-305-muertes">”México suma 13 mil 842 casos positivos de Covid-19 y mil 305 muertes.”</a>&#32;(på spanska).&#32;<i><span>El Universal</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.eluniversal.com.mx/nacion/coronavirus-25-de-abril-mexico-suma-13-mil-842-casos-de-covid-19-y-mil-305-muertes">https://www.eluniversal.com.mx/nacion/coronavirus-25-de-abril-mexico-suma-13-mil-842-casos-de-covid-19-y-mil-305-muertes</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=M%C3%A9xico+suma+13+mil+842+casos+positivos+de+Covid-19+y+mil+305+muertes.&amp;rft.atitle=El+Universal&amp;rft.aulast=Redacci%C3%B3n&amp;rft.au=Redacci%C3%B3n&amp;rft.date=April+25%2C+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eluniversal.com.mx%2Fnacion%2Fcoronavirus-25-de-abril-mexico-suma-13-mil-842-casos-de-covid-19-y-mil-305-muertes&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries">”Coronavirus Update (Live): 256,879 Cases and 10,540 Deaths from COVID-19 Virus Outbreak - Worldometer”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>www.worldometers.info</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries">https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 20 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Update+%28Live%29%3A+256%2C879+Cases+and+10%2C540+Deaths+from+COVID-19+Virus+Outbreak+-+Worldometer&amp;rft.atitle=www.worldometers.info&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldometers.info%2Fcoronavirus%2F%23countries&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saude.gov.br/noticias/agencia-saude/46435-brasil-confirma-primeiro-caso-de-novo-coronavirus">”"Brasil confirma primeiro caso da doença"”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.saude.gov.br</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.saude.gov.br/noticias/agencia-saude/46435-brasil-confirma-primeiro-caso-de-novo-coronavirus">https://www.saude.gov.br/noticias/agencia-saude/46435-brasil-confirma-primeiro-caso-de-novo-coronavirus</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 20 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%22Brasil+confirma+primeiro+caso+da+doen%C3%A7a%22&amp;rft.atitle=www.saude.gov.br&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.saude.gov.br%2Fnoticias%2Fagencia-saude%2F46435-brasil-confirma-primeiro-caso-de-novo-coronavirus&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFDe_2020">De 2020, 7 De Marzo.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infobae.com/sociedad/2020/03/07/confirman-la-primera-muerte-por-coronavirus-en-argentina/">”Primera muerte por coronavirus en Argentina: era un hombre que había viajado a Francia y estaba internado en el Argerich”</a>&#32;(på europeisk spanska).&#32;<i><span>Infobae</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.infobae.com/sociedad/2020/03/07/confirman-la-primera-muerte-por-coronavirus-en-argentina/">https://www.infobae.com/sociedad/2020/03/07/confirman-la-primera-muerte-por-coronavirus-en-argentina/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 20 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Primera+muerte+por+coronavirus+en+Argentina%3A+era+un+hombre+que+hab%C3%ADa+viajado+a+Francia+y+estaba+internado+en+el+Argerich&amp;rft.atitle=Infobae&amp;rft.aulast=De+2020&amp;rft.aufirst=7+De+Marzo&amp;rft.au=De+2020%2C+7+De+Marzo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infobae.com%2Fsociedad%2F2020%2F03%2F07%2Fconfirman-la-primera-muerte-por-coronavirus-en-argentina%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200320160018/https://saludresponde.minsal.cl/protocolo-de-seguimiento-a-viajeros-de-paises-y-zonas-con-transmision-sostenida-de-covid-19/">”Protocolo de seguimiento a viajeros de países y zonas con transmisión sostenida de COVID-19”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Salud Responde</span></i>. 9 mars 2020. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://saludresponde.minsal.cl/protocolo-de-seguimiento-a-viajeros-de-paises-y-zonas-con-transmision-sostenida-de-covid-19/">originalet</a>&#32;den 20 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200320160018/https://saludresponde.minsal.cl/protocolo-de-seguimiento-a-viajeros-de-paises-y-zonas-con-transmision-sostenida-de-covid-19/">https://web.archive.org/web/20200320160018/https://saludresponde.minsal.cl/protocolo-de-seguimiento-a-viajeros-de-paises-y-zonas-con-transmision-sostenida-de-covid-19/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 20 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Protocolo+de+seguimiento+a+viajeros+de+pa%C3%ADses+y+zonas+con+transmisi%C3%B3n+sostenida+de+COVID-19&amp;rft.atitle=Salud+Responde&amp;rft.date=9+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200320160018%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fsaludresponde.minsal.cl%2Fprotocolo-de-seguimiento-a-viajeros-de-paises-y-zonas-con-transmision-sostenida-de-covid-19%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.swedenabroad.se/sv/om-utlandet-för-svenska-medborgare/peru/">”Peru”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Sweden Abroad</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.swedenabroad.se/sv/om-utlandet-för-svenska-medborgare/peru/">https://www.swedenabroad.se/sv/om-utlandet-för-svenska-medborgare/peru/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 20 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Peru&amp;rft.atitle=Sweden+Abroad&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.swedenabroad.se%2Fsv%2Fom-utlandet-f%C3%B6r-svenska-medborgare%2Fperu%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/bolsonaro-vill-upphava-virusatgarder-inte-farligare-an-en-snuva/">”Bolsonaro vill upphäva virusåtgärder: Inte farligare än en snuva”</a>.&#32;<i><span>DN.SE</span></i>. 25 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/bolsonaro-vill-upphava-virusatgarder-inte-farligare-an-en-snuva/">https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/bolsonaro-vill-upphava-virusatgarder-inte-farligare-an-en-snuva/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Bolsonaro+vill+upph%C3%A4va+virus%C3%A5tg%C3%A4rder%3A+Inte+farligare+%C3%A4n+en+snuva&amp;rft.atitle=DN.SE&amp;rft.date=25+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fnyheter%2Fvarlden%2Fbolsonaro-vill-upphava-virusatgarder-inte-farligare-an-en-snuva%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200329000239/https://www.ekuriren.se/nyheter/varlden/brasiliens-bolsonaro-ifragasatter-dodssiffror-sm5372838.aspx">”Brasiliens Bolsonaro ifrågasätter dödssiffror”</a>. Eskilstunakuriren. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ekuriren.se/nyheter/varlden/brasiliens-bolsonaro-ifragasatter-dodssiffror-sm5372838.aspx">originalet</a>&#32;den 29 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200329000239/https://www.ekuriren.se/nyheter/varlden/brasiliens-bolsonaro-ifragasatter-dodssiffror-sm5372838.aspx">https://web.archive.org/web/20200329000239/https://www.ekuriren.se/nyheter/varlden/brasiliens-bolsonaro-ifragasatter-dodssiffror-sm5372838.aspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 28 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Brasiliens+Bolsonaro+ifr%C3%A5gas%C3%A4tter+d%C3%B6dssiffror&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Eskilstunakuriren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200329000239%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.ekuriren.se%2Fnyheter%2Fvarlden%2Fbrasiliens-bolsonaro-ifragasatter-dodssiffror-sm5372838.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fplus.se/analys-krisen-kan-sluta-med-riksratt-for-bolsonaro/a/zGJ584">”Analys: Krisen kan sluta med riksrätt för Bolsonaro”</a>. Fokus<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.fplus.se/analys-krisen-kan-sluta-med-riksratt-for-bolsonaro/a/zGJ584">https://www.fplus.se/analys-krisen-kan-sluta-med-riksratt-for-bolsonaro/a/zGJ584</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 28 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Analys%3A+Krisen+kan+sluta+med+riksr%C3%A4tt+f%C3%B6r+Bolsonaro&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Fokus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fplus.se%2Fanalys-krisen-kan-sluta-med-riksratt-for-bolsonaro%2Fa%2FzGJ584&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://svenska.yle.fi/artikel/2020/04/17/bolsonaro-sparkade-sin-populare-halsominister-presidenten-vill-satta-ekonomin">”Bolsonaro sparkade sin populäre hälsominister - presidenten vill sätta ekonomin framför smittbekämpningen”</a>. Svenska YLE<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://svenska.yle.fi/artikel/2020/04/17/bolsonaro-sparkade-sin-populare-halsominister-presidenten-vill-satta-ekonomin">https://svenska.yle.fi/artikel/2020/04/17/bolsonaro-sparkade-sin-populare-halsominister-presidenten-vill-satta-ekonomin</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 22 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Bolsonaro+sparkade+sin+popul%C3%A4re+h%C3%A4lsominister+-+presidenten+vill+s%C3%A4tta+ekonomin+framf%C3%B6r+smittbek%C3%A4mpningen&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Svenska+YLE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsvenska.yle.fi%2Fartikel%2F2020%2F04%2F17%2Fbolsonaro-sparkade-sin-populare-halsominister-presidenten-vill-satta-ekonomin&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/amazonasstaden-dar-over-100-dor-om-dagen">”Över 100 döda om dagen i Amazonasstad”</a>. SVT<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/amazonasstaden-dar-over-100-dor-om-dagen">https://www.svt.se/nyheter/amazonasstaden-dar-over-100-dor-om-dagen</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 28 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%96ver+100+d%C3%B6da+om+dagen+i+Amazonasstad&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=SVT&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Famazonasstaden-dar-over-100-dor-om-dagen&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/QozmjV/hd-ger-gront-ljus-for-utredning-av-bolsonaro">”HD ger grönt ljus för utredning av Bolsonaro”</a>. Aftonbladet (TT)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/QozmjV/hd-ger-gront-ljus-for-utredning-av-bolsonaro">https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/a/QozmjV/hd-ger-gront-ljus-for-utredning-av-bolsonaro</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 28 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=HD+ger+gr%C3%B6nt+ljus+f%C3%B6r+utredning+av+Bolsonaro&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Aftonbladet+%28TT%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftonbladet.se%2Fnyheter%2Fa%2FQozmjV%2Fhd-ger-gront-ljus-for-utredning-av-bolsonaro&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/over-1000-nya-dodsfall-i-brasilien">”Över 1 000 nya dödsfall i Brasilien”</a>. SVT. 20 maj 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/over-1000-nya-dodsfall-i-brasilien">https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/over-1000-nya-dodsfall-i-brasilien</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%96ver+1+000+nya+d%C3%B6dsfall+i+Brasilien&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=20+maj+2020&amp;rft.pub=SVT&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fover-1000-nya-dodsfall-i-brasilien&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/brasilien-star-utan-halsominister-ingen-vill-godkanna-hydroxiklorokin/">”Brasilien står utan hälsominister - ingen vill godkänna hydroxiklorokin”</a>. Dagens Nyheter. 19 maj 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/brasilien-star-utan-halsominister-ingen-vill-godkanna-hydroxiklorokin/">https://www.dn.se/nyheter/varlden/brasilien-star-utan-halsominister-ingen-vill-godkanna-hydroxiklorokin/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Brasilien+st%C3%A5r+utan+h%C3%A4lsominister+-+ingen+vill+godk%C3%A4nna+hydroxiklorokin&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=19+maj+2020&amp;rft.pub=Dagens+Nyheter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fnyheter%2Fvarlden%2Fbrasilien-star-utan-halsominister-ingen-vill-godkanna-hydroxiklorokin%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.expressen.se/nyheter/coronaviruset/over-41-000-doda-i-corona-i-brasilien/">”Över 41 000 döda i corona i Brasilien”</a>. Expressen. 12 juni 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.expressen.se/nyheter/coronaviruset/over-41-000-doda-i-corona-i-brasilien/">https://www.expressen.se/nyheter/coronaviruset/over-41-000-doda-i-corona-i-brasilien/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%96ver+41+000+d%C3%B6da+i+corona+i+Brasilien&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=12+juni+2020&amp;rft.pub=Expressen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.expressen.se%2Fnyheter%2Fcoronaviruset%2Fover-41-000-doda-i-corona-i-brasilien%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/doda-kroppar-pa-gatan-i-ecuadors-storsta-stad-guayaquil">”Filmer från Ecuador visar döda kroppar på gatorna”</a>. SVT<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/doda-kroppar-pa-gatan-i-ecuadors-storsta-stad-guayaquil">https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/doda-kroppar-pa-gatan-i-ecuadors-storsta-stad-guayaquil</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Filmer+fr%C3%A5n+Ecuador+visar+d%C3%B6da+kroppar+p%C3%A5+gatorna&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=SVT&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fdoda-kroppar-pa-gatan-i-ecuadors-storsta-stad-guayaquil&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFTT2020">TT, Gustav Sjöholm /&#32;(24 april 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svd.se/tusentals-kan-ha-avlidit-i-covid-19-i-ecuador">”Tusentals kan ha avlidit i covid-19 i Ecuador”</a>.&#32;<i>Svenska Dagbladet</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1101-2412">1101-2412</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.svd.se/tusentals-kan-ha-avlidit-i-covid-19-i-ecuador">https://www.svd.se/tusentals-kan-ha-avlidit-i-covid-19-i-ecuador</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Tusentals+kan+ha+avlidit+i+covid-19+i+Ecuador&amp;rft.jtitle=Svenska+Dagbladet&amp;rft.aulast=TT&amp;rft.aufirst=Gustav+Sj%C3%B6holm+%2F&amp;rft.au=TT%2C+Gustav+Sj%C3%B6holm+%2F&amp;rft.date=24+april+2020&amp;rft.issn=1101-2412&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Ftusentals-kan-ha-avlidit-i-covid-19-i-ecuador&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFCabreraKurmanaev2020">Cabrera, José María León; Kurmanaev, Anatoly&#32;(23 april 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/23/world/americas/ecuador-deaths-coronavirus.html">”Ecuador’s Death Toll During Outbreak Is Among the Worst in the World”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/23/world/americas/ecuador-deaths-coronavirus.html">https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/23/world/americas/ecuador-deaths-coronavirus.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Ecuador%E2%80%99s+Death+Toll+During+Outbreak+Is+Among+the+Worst+in+the+World&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.aulast=Cabrera&amp;rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9+Mar%C3%ADa+Le%C3%B3n&amp;rft.au=Cabrera%2C+Jos%C3%A9+Mar%C3%ADa+Le%C3%B3n&amp;rft.au=Kurmanaev%2C+Anatoly&amp;rft.date=23+april+2020&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F04%2F23%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fecuador-deaths-coronavirus.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFMcDonaldHermannCastaneira">McDonald, Brent; Hermann, Lise Josefsen; Castaneira, Ivan.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/video/world/americas/100000007082011/coronavirus-deaths-ecuador-covid-19.html">”How Ecuador’s Port City Became a Coronavirus Epicenter”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nytimes.com/video/world/americas/100000007082011/coronavirus-deaths-ecuador-covid-19.html">https://www.nytimes.com/video/world/americas/100000007082011/coronavirus-deaths-ecuador-covid-19.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=How+Ecuador%E2%80%99s+Port+City+Became+a+Coronavirus+Epicenter&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.aulast=McDonald&amp;rft.aufirst=Brent&amp;rft.au=McDonald%2C+Brent&amp;rft.au=Hermann%2C+Lise+Josefsen&amp;rft.au=Castaneira%2C+Ivan&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fvideo%2Fworld%2Famericas%2F100000007082011%2Fcoronavirus-deaths-ecuador-covid-19.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Situation_Report_–_121-216">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Situation_Report_–_121_216-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Situation_Report_–_121_216-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200520-covid-19-sitrep-121.pdf?sfvrsn=c4be2ec6_2">”Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) Situation Report – 121”</a>. WHO<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200520-covid-19-sitrep-121.pdf?sfvrsn=c4be2ec6_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200520-covid-19-sitrep-121.pdf?sfvrsn=c4be2ec6_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 21 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+%E2%80%93+121&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=WHO&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200520-covid-19-sitrep-121.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3Dc4be2ec6_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:17-217">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:17_217-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:17_217-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:17_217-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFCNN">CNN, Shasta Darlington, Gisela Crespo, Isa Soares, and Tara John.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/05/26/americas/latin-america-coronavirus-toll-intl/index.html">”Latin America is now the 'epicenter of the outbreak,' says health official”</a>.&#32;<i><span>CNN</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/05/26/americas/latin-america-coronavirus-toll-intl/index.html">https://www.cnn.com/2020/05/26/americas/latin-america-coronavirus-toll-intl/index.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 maj 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Latin+America+is+now+the+%27epicenter+of+the+outbreak%2C%27+says+health+official&amp;rft.atitle=CNN&amp;rft.aulast=CNN&amp;rft.aufirst=Shasta+Darlington%2C+Gisela+Crespo%2C+Isa+Soares%2C+and+Tara+John&amp;rft.au=CNN%2C+Shasta+Darlington%2C+Gisela+Crespo%2C+Isa+Soares%2C+and+Tara+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2020%2F05%2F26%2Famericas%2Flatin-america-coronavirus-toll-intl%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_22jan-218"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_22jan_218-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200122-sitrep-2-2019-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=4d5bcbca_2">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 2 22 JANUARY 2020”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200122-sitrep-2-2019-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=4d5bcbca_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200122-sitrep-2-2019-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=4d5bcbca_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 januari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+2+22+JANUARY+2020&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200122-sitrep-2-2019-ncov.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D4d5bcbca_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_23jan-219"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_23jan_219-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200123-sitrep-3-2019-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=d6d23643_4">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 3 23 JANUARY 2020”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200123-sitrep-3-2019-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=d6d23643_4">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200123-sitrep-3-2019-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=d6d23643_4</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 januari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+3+23+JANUARY+2020&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200123-sitrep-3-2019-ncov.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3Dd6d23643_4&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_24jan-220"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_24jan_220-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200124-sitrep-4-2019-ncov.pdf?sfvrsn=9272d086_2">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 4 24 JANUARY 2020”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+35&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200224-sitrep-35-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D1ac4218d_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_25feb-251"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_25feb_251-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200225-sitrep-36-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=2791b4e0_2">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 36”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+37&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200226-sitrep-37-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D6126c0a4_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_27feb-253"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_27feb_253-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200227-sitrep-38-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=47fdaf7_2">”Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) SITUATION REPORT - 38”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200227-sitrep-38-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=47fdaf7_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200227-sitrep-38-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=47fdaf7_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Novel+Coronavirus+%282019-nCoV%29+SITUATION+REPORT+-+38&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200227-sitrep-38-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D47fdaf7_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_29feb-254"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_29feb_254-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+40&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200229-sitrep-40-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D849d0665_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_1mars-255"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_1mars_255-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200301-sitrep-41-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=6768306d_2">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 41”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200301-sitrep-41-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=6768306d_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200301-sitrep-41-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=6768306d_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+41&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200301-sitrep-41-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D6768306d_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_2mars-256"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_2mars_256-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+43&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200303-sitrep-43-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D2c21c09c_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_4mars-258"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_4mars_258-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200304-sitrep-44-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=783b4c9d_2">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 44”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200304-sitrep-44-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=783b4c9d_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200304-sitrep-44-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=783b4c9d_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 5 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+44&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200304-sitrep-44-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D783b4c9d_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_5mars-259"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_5mars_259-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+45&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200305-sitrep-45-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3Ded2ba78b_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_6mars-260"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_6mars_260-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200306-sitrep-46-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=ed2ba78b_2">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 46”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200306-sitrep-46-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=ed2ba78b_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200306-sitrep-46-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=ed2ba78b_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+46&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200306-sitrep-46-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3Ded2ba78b_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_7mars-261"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_7mars_261-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+47&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200307-sitrep-47-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D27c364a4_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_8mars-262"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_8mars_262-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200308-sitrep-48-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=16f7ccef_4">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 48”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200308-sitrep-48-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=16f7ccef_4">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200308-sitrep-48-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=16f7ccef_4</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 8 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+48&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200308-sitrep-48-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D16f7ccef_4&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_9mars-263"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_9mars_263-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200309-sitrep-49-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=70dabe61_2">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 49”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200309-sitrep-49-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=70dabe61_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200309-sitrep-49-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=70dabe61_2</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 9 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+49&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200309-sitrep-49-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D70dabe61_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_10mars-264"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_10mars_264-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200310-sitrep-50-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=55e904fb_2">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 50”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" 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class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200311-sitrep-51-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=1ba62e57_6">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 51”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200311-sitrep-51-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=1ba62e57_6">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200311-sitrep-51-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=1ba62e57_6</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 12 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+51&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200311-sitrep-51-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3D1ba62e57_6&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_12mars-266"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_12mars_266-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/20200312-sitrep-52-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=e2bfc9c0_2">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 52”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+disease+2019+%28COVID-19%29+Situation+Report+-+53&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdocs%2Fdefault-source%2Fcoronaviruse%2Fsituation-reports%2F20200313-sitrep-53-covid-19.pdf%3Fsfvrsn%3Dadb3f72_2&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO_14mars-268"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO_14mars_268-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200314-sitrep-54-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=dcd46351_2">”Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 54”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" 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href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200528-covid-19-sitrep-129.pdf?sfvrsn=5b154880_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200528-covid-19-sitrep-129.pdf?sfvrsn=5b154880_2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-344"><a href="#cite_ref-344">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200529-covid-19-sitrep-130.pdf?sfvrsn=bf7e7f0c_4">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200529-covid-19-sitrep-130.pdf?sfvrsn=bf7e7f0c_4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-345"><a href="#cite_ref-345">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200530-covid-19-sitrep-131.pdf?sfvrsn=d31ba4b3_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200530-covid-19-sitrep-131.pdf?sfvrsn=d31ba4b3_2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-346"><a href="#cite_ref-346">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/20200630-covid-19-sitrep-162.pdf?sfvrsn=e00a5466_2">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/20200630-covid-19-sitrep-162.pdf?sfvrsn=e00a5466_2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-347"><a href="#cite_ref-347">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200731-covid-19-sitrep-193.pdf?sfvrsn=42a0221d_4">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200731-covid-19-sitrep-193.pdf?sfvrsn=42a0221d_4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-348"><a href="#cite_ref-348">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200831-weekly-epi-update-3.pdf?sfvrsn=d7032a2a_4&amp;download=true">https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200831-weekly-epi-update-3.pdf?sfvrsn=d7032a2a_4&amp;download=true</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-349"><a href="#cite_ref-349">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-update-on-covid-19---2-october-2020">https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-update-on-covid-19---2-october-2020</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-350"><a href="#cite_ref-350">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-operational-update---30-october-2020">https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-operational-update---30-october-2020</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-351"><a href="#cite_ref-351">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/d184fa0a-6904-11ea-800d-da70cff6e4d3">”Real-time data show virus hit to global economic activity”</a>.&#32;<i>www.ft.com</i>. 22 March 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ft.com/content/d184fa0a-6904-11ea-800d-da70cff6e4d3">https://www.ft.com/content/d184fa0a-6904-11ea-800d-da70cff6e4d3</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 22 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Real-time+data+show+virus+hit+to+global+economic+activity&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ft.com&amp;rft.date=22+March+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Fd184fa0a-6904-11ea-800d-da70cff6e4d3&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFSirlettiRemondiniLepido2020">Sirletti, Sonia; Remondini, Chiara; Lepido, Daniele&#32;(24 February 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-02-24/virus-outbreak-drives-italians-to-panic-buying-of-masks-and-food">”Virus Outbreak Drives Italians to Panic-Buying of Masks and Food”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Bloomberg</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-02-24/virus-outbreak-drives-italians-to-panic-buying-of-masks-and-food">https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-02-24/virus-outbreak-drives-italians-to-panic-buying-of-masks-and-food</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Virus+Outbreak+Drives+Italians+to+Panic-Buying+of+Masks+and+Food&amp;rft.atitle=Bloomberg&amp;rft.aulast=Sirletti&amp;rft.aufirst=Sonia&amp;rft.au=Sirletti%2C+Sonia&amp;rft.au=Remondini%2C+Chiara&amp;rft.au=Lepido%2C+Daniele&amp;rft.date=24+February+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2020-02-24%2Fvirus-outbreak-drives-italians-to-panic-buying-of-masks-and-food&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-353"><a href="#cite_ref-353">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/wuhan-coronavirus-hong-kong-panic-buying-shortage-toilet-paper-12400600">”Viral hysteria: Hong Kong panic buying sparks run on toilet paper”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>CNA</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/wuhan-coronavirus-hong-kong-panic-buying-shortage-toilet-paper-12400600">https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/wuhan-coronavirus-hong-kong-panic-buying-shortage-toilet-paper-12400600</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Viral+hysteria%3A+Hong+Kong+panic+buying+sparks+run+on+toilet+paper&amp;rft.atitle=CNA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnewsasia.com%2Fnews%2Fasia%2Fwuhan-coronavirus-hong-kong-panic-buying-shortage-toilet-paper-12400600&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200226023044/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/wuhan-coronavirus-hong-kong-panic-buying-shortage-toilet-paper-12400600">Arkiverad</a> 26 februari 2020 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-354"><a href="#cite_ref-354">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFRummler">Rummler, Orion.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.axios.com/hongkongers-toilet-paper-coronavirus-b1aab6c1-ab9f-42b2-ad7a-a8e4d6d0c4a2.html">”Household basics are scarce in Hong Kong under coronavirus lockdown”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Axios</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.axios.com/hongkongers-toilet-paper-coronavirus-b1aab6c1-ab9f-42b2-ad7a-a8e4d6d0c4a2.html">https://www.axios.com/hongkongers-toilet-paper-coronavirus-b1aab6c1-ab9f-42b2-ad7a-a8e4d6d0c4a2.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Household+basics+are+scarce+in+Hong+Kong+under+coronavirus+lockdown&amp;rft.atitle=Axios&amp;rft.aulast=Rummler&amp;rft.aufirst=Orion&amp;rft.au=Rummler%2C+Orion&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.axios.com%2Fhongkongers-toilet-paper-coronavirus-b1aab6c1-ab9f-42b2-ad7a-a8e4d6d0c4a2.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bloomberg_chartglobalimpact-355"><a href="#cite_ref-bloomberg_chartglobalimpact_355-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2020-global-economic-impact-of-wuhan-novel-coronavirus/">”Charting the Global Economic Impact of the Coronavirus”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Bloomberg</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2020-global-economic-impact-of-wuhan-novel-coronavirus/">https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2020-global-economic-impact-of-wuhan-novel-coronavirus/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 9 februari 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Charting+the+Global+Economic+Impact+of+the+Coronavirus&amp;rft.atitle=Bloomberg&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fgraphics%2F2020-global-economic-impact-of-wuhan-novel-coronavirus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><a href="#cite_ref-356">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-10-09/hong-kong-is-sinking-into-a-recession-with-no-recovery-in-sight">”Hong Kong Is Sinking Into a Recession With No Recovery in Sight”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Bloomberg</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-10-09/hong-kong-is-sinking-into-a-recession-with-no-recovery-in-sight">https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-10-09/hong-kong-is-sinking-into-a-recession-with-no-recovery-in-sight</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Hong+Kong+Is+Sinking+Into+a+Recession+With+No+Recovery+in+Sight&amp;rft.atitle=Bloomberg&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2019-10-09%2Fhong-kong-is-sinking-into-a-recession-with-no-recovery-in-sight&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-357"><a href="#cite_ref-357">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/commentary/economic-impact-of-the-wuhan-virus-12365216">”Commentary: As it stands, the economic impact of the Wuhan virus will be limited”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>CNA</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/commentary/economic-impact-of-the-wuhan-virus-12365216">https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/commentary/economic-impact-of-the-wuhan-virus-12365216</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Commentary%3A+As+it+stands%2C+the+economic+impact+of+the+Wuhan+virus+will+be+limited&amp;rft.atitle=CNA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnewsasia.com%2Fnews%2Fcommentary%2Feconomic-impact-of-the-wuhan-virus-12365216&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200131090633/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/commentary/economic-impact-of-the-wuhan-virus-12365216">Arkiverad</a> 31 januari 2020 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AutoDW-3352-358"><a href="#cite_ref-AutoDW-3352_358-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ig.com/en-ch/news-and-trade-ideas/the-coronavirus--3-key-economic-and-financial-impacts-200204">”Coronavirus: 3 potential economic and financial impacts in Australia”</a>.&#32;<i><span>IG</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ig.com/en-ch/news-and-trade-ideas/the-coronavirus--3-key-economic-and-financial-impacts-200204">https://www.ig.com/en-ch/news-and-trade-ideas/the-coronavirus--3-key-economic-and-financial-impacts-200204</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus%3A+3+potential+economic+and+financial+impacts+in+Australia&amp;rft.atitle=IG&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ig.com%2Fen-ch%2Fnews-and-trade-ideas%2Fthe-coronavirus--3-key-economic-and-financial-impacts-200204&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-359"><a href="#cite_ref-359">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFMiller2020">Miller, Jill Young&#32;(7 February 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://source.wustl.edu/2020/02/washu-expert-coronavirus-far-greater-threat-than-sars-to-global-supply-chain/">”WashU Expert: Coronavirus far greater threat than SARS to global supply chain | The Source | Washington University in St. Louis”</a>.&#32;<i><span>The Source</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://source.wustl.edu/2020/02/washu-expert-coronavirus-far-greater-threat-than-sars-to-global-supply-chain/">https://source.wustl.edu/2020/02/washu-expert-coronavirus-far-greater-threat-than-sars-to-global-supply-chain/</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=WashU+Expert%3A+Coronavirus+far+greater+threat+than+SARS+to+global+supply+chain+%7C+The+Source+%7C+Washington+University+in+St.+Louis&amp;rft.atitle=The+Source&amp;rft.aulast=Miller&amp;rft.aufirst=Jill+Young&amp;rft.au=Miller%2C+Jill+Young&amp;rft.date=7+February+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsource.wustl.edu%2F2020%2F02%2Fwashu-expert-coronavirus-far-greater-threat-than-sars-to-global-supply-chain%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-360"><a href="#cite_ref-360">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFReed2020">Reed, Stanley&#32;(3 February 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/03/business/energy-environment/china-oil-opec.html">”OPEC Scrambles to React to Falling Oil Demand From China”</a>.&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/03/business/energy-environment/china-oil-opec.html">https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/03/business/energy-environment/china-oil-opec.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=OPEC+Scrambles+to+React+to+Falling+Oil+Demand+From+China&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+New+York+Times%5D%5D&amp;rft.aulast=Reed&amp;rft.aufirst=Stanley&amp;rft.au=Reed%2C+Stanley&amp;rft.date=3+February+2020&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F02%2F03%2Fbusiness%2Fenergy-environment%2Fchina-oil-opec.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-361"><a href="#cite_ref-361">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/minekonomi/a/4qJkKa/ekonomen-botten-har-gatt-ur-borsen">Ekonomen: Botten har gått ur börsen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aftonbladet" title="Aftonbladet">Aftonbladet</a>. Publicerad och uppdaterad den 28 februari 2020. Läst den 28 februari 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNBC-362"><a href="#cite_ref-CNBC_362-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFSmith2020">Smith, Elliot&#32;(28 February 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/28/global-stocks-head-for-worst-week-since-financial-crisis-on-coronavirus-fears.html">”Global stocks head for worst week since the financial crisis amid fears of a possible pandemic”</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/28/global-stocks-head-for-worst-week-since-financial-crisis-on-coronavirus-fears.html">https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/28/global-stocks-head-for-worst-week-since-financial-crisis-on-coronavirus-fears.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Global+stocks+head+for+worst+week+since+the+financial+crisis+amid+fears+of+a+possible+pandemic&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Elliot&amp;rft.au=Smith%2C+Elliot&amp;rft.date=28+February+2020&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BCNBC%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2020%2F02%2F28%2Fglobal-stocks-head-for-worst-week-since-financial-crisis-on-coronavirus-fears.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cnbc.com-363"><a href="#cite_ref-cnbc.com_363-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFImbertHuang2020">Imbert, Fred; Huang, Eustance&#32;(27 February 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/27/dow-futures-fall-100-points-after-another-massive-rout-amid-coronavirus-fears.html">”Dow falls 350 points Friday to cap the worst week for Wall Street since the financial crisis”</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/27/dow-futures-fall-100-points-after-another-massive-rout-amid-coronavirus-fears.html">https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/27/dow-futures-fall-100-points-after-another-massive-rout-amid-coronavirus-fears.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Dow+falls+350+points+Friday+to+cap+the+worst+week+for+Wall+Street+since+the+financial+crisis&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Imbert&amp;rft.aufirst=Fred&amp;rft.au=Imbert%2C+Fred&amp;rft.au=Huang%2C+Eustance&amp;rft.date=27+February+2020&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BCNBC%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2020%2F02%2F27%2Fdow-futures-fall-100-points-after-another-massive-rout-amid-coronavirus-fears.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-European_stocks_fall_12%_on_the_wee-364"><a href="#cite_ref-European_stocks_fall_12%_on_the_wee_364-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFSmith2020">Smith, Elliot&#32;(28 February 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/28/europe-markets-coronavirus-hammers-global-stocks.html">”European stocks fall 12% on the week as coronavirus grips markets”</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/28/europe-markets-coronavirus-hammers-global-stocks.html">https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/28/europe-markets-coronavirus-hammers-global-stocks.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=European+stocks+fall+12%25+on+the+week+as+coronavirus+grips+markets&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Elliot&amp;rft.au=Smith%2C+Elliot&amp;rft.date=28+February+2020&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BCNBC%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2020%2F02%2F28%2Feurope-markets-coronavirus-hammers-global-stocks.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-365"><a href="#cite_ref-365">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/major-events-cancelled-or-postponed-due-to-the-coronavirus-2020">”Major Events Cancelled or Postponed Due to Coronavirus”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Major Events Cancelled or Postponed Due to Coronavirus</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/major-events-cancelled-or-postponed-due-to-the-coronavirus-2020">https://www.businessinsider.com/major-events-cancelled-or-postponed-due-to-the-coronavirus-2020</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Major+Events+Cancelled+or+Postponed+Due+to+Coronavirus&amp;rft.atitle=Major+Events+Cancelled+or+Postponed+Due+to+Coronavirus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fmajor-events-cancelled-or-postponed-due-to-the-coronavirus-2020&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-366"><a href="#cite_ref-366">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/16/coronavirus-economic-damage-will-surpass-estimates-rich-bernstein.html">”Coronavirus is hitting the economy worse than Wall Street thinks, investor Rich Bernstein warns”</a>.&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a></span></i>. 16 March 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/16/coronavirus-economic-damage-will-surpass-estimates-rich-bernstein.html">https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/16/coronavirus-economic-damage-will-surpass-estimates-rich-bernstein.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 19 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+is+hitting+the+economy+worse+than+Wall+Street+thinks%2C+investor+Rich+Bernstein+warns&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BCNBC%5D%5D&amp;rft.date=16+March+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2020%2F03%2F16%2Fcoronavirus-economic-damage-will-surpass-estimates-rich-bernstein.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-367"><a href="#cite_ref-367">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.imf.org/2020/04/14/the-great-lockdown-worst-economic-downturn-since-the-great-depression/">”The Great Lockdown: Worst Economic Downturn Since the Great Depression”</a>.&#32;<i><span>IMF Blog</span></i>. IMF<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://blogs.imf.org/2020/04/14/the-great-lockdown-worst-economic-downturn-since-the-great-depression/">https://blogs.imf.org/2020/04/14/the-great-lockdown-worst-economic-downturn-since-the-great-depression/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=The+Great+Lockdown%3A+Worst+Economic+Downturn+Since+the+Great+Depression&amp;rft.atitle=IMF+Blog&amp;rft.pub=IMF&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.imf.org%2F2020%2F04%2F14%2Fthe-great-lockdown-worst-economic-downturn-since-the-great-depression%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/en/file/112119/download?token=D3mkmaOi">”World Economic Situation and Prospects as of mid-2021”</a>. FN<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.un.org/en/file/112119/download?token=D3mkmaOi">https://www.un.org/en/file/112119/download?token=D3mkmaOi</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 november 2022</span>. &#32;”...a sharp contraction of 3.6 per cent in 2020...”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=World+Economic+Situation+and+Prospects+as+of+mid-2021&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=FN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fen%2Ffile%2F112119%2Fdownload%3Ftoken%3DD3mkmaOi&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><a href="#cite_ref-369">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2022/10/11/world-economic-outlook-october-2022">”World Economic Outlook, October 2022: Countering The Cost-Of-Living Crisis”</a>. IMF<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2022/10/11/world-economic-outlook-october-2022">https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2022/10/11/world-economic-outlook-october-2022</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 november 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=World+Economic+Outlook%2C+October+2022%3A+Countering+The+Cost-Of-Living+Crisis&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=IMF&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2FIssues%2F2022%2F10%2F11%2Fworld-economic-outlook-october-2022&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-370"><a href="#cite_ref-370">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2016/12/31/~/media/Websites/IMF/imported-flagship-issues/external/pubs/ft/weo/2008/01/pdf/_textpdf.ashx">”World Economic Outlook, April 2008: Housing and the Business Cycle”</a>. IMF<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2016/12/31/~/media/Websites/IMF/imported-flagship-issues/external/pubs/ft/weo/2008/01/pdf/_textpdf.ashx">https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/Issues/2016/12/31/~/media/Websites/IMF/imported-flagship-issues/external/pubs/ft/weo/2008/01/pdf/_textpdf.ashx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 november 2022</span>. &#32;”...a 25 percent chance that global growth will drop to 3 percent or less in 2008 and 2009 — equivalent to a global recession.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=World+Economic+Outlook%2C+April+2008%3A+Housing+and+the+Business+Cycle&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=IMF&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2FIssues%2F2016%2F12%2F31%2F%7E%2Fmedia%2FWebsites%2FIMF%2Fimported-flagship-issues%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2008%2F01%2Fpdf%2F_textpdf.ashx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-371"><a href="#cite_ref-371">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Anders_Kjellberg_(sociolog)" title="Anders Kjellberg (sociolog)">Kjellberg, Anders</a> (2020) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/portal/en/publications/den-svenska-modellen-i-en-oviss-tid(11ad3d7f-b363-4e46-834f-cae7013939dc).html"><i>Den svenska modellen i en oviss tid. Fack, arbetsgivare och kollektivavtal på en föränderlig arbetsmarknad – Statistik och analyser: facklig medlemsutveckling, organisationsgrad och kollektivavtalstäckning 2000-2029</i></a>. Stockholm: Arena Idé 2020. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-91-985542-5-0" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-91-985542-5-0">ISBN 978-91-985542-5-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Anders_Kjellberg_(sociolog)" title="Anders Kjellberg (sociolog)">Kjellberg, Anders</a> (2020) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.research.lu.se/portal/en/publications/facklig-medlemstillstroemning-under-coronapandemin(043f738e-c0cb-4e37-9915-a03f819806d4).html">"Facklig medlemstillströmning under coronapandemin"</a>. <i>Nio - Fem. Tidskrift om arbetsliv &amp; profession</i> nr 2 2020, sid. 12-15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-373"><a href="#cite_ref-373">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-emergencies/coronavirus-school-closures">”COVID-19 Educational Disruption and Response”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Education Emergencies</span></i>. UNESCO. 4 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-emergencies/coronavirus-school-closures">https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-emergencies/coronavirus-school-closures</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 28 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+Educational+Disruption+and+Response&amp;rft.atitle=Education+Emergencies&amp;rft.date=4+mars+2020&amp;rft.pub=UNESCO&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.unesco.org%2Fthemes%2Feducation-emergencies%2Fcoronavirus-school-closures&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-374"><a href="#cite_ref-374">^</a> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.unesco.org/covid19/educationresponse">COVID-19 Educational Disruption and Response</a>". UNESCO. 2020-03-04. Hämtat 13 april 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:13-375">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:13_375-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:13_375-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:13_375-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:13_375-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:13_375-4"><small>e</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:13_375-5"><small>f</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/international/2020/04/27/closing-schools-for-covid-19-does-lifelong-harm-and-widens-inequality?fsrc=newsletter&amp;utm_campaign=the-economist-today&amp;utm_medium=newsletter&amp;utm_source=salesforce-marketing-cloud&amp;utm_term=2020-04-28&amp;utm_content=article-link-1">”Closing schools for covid-19 does lifelong harm and widens inequality”</a>.&#32;<i>The Economist</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0013-0613">0013-0613</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.economist.com/international/2020/04/27/closing-schools-for-covid-19-does-lifelong-harm-and-widens-inequality?fsrc=newsletter&amp;utm_campaign=the-economist-today&amp;utm_medium=newsletter&amp;utm_source=salesforce-marketing-cloud&amp;utm_term=2020-04-28&amp;utm_content=article-link-1">https://www.economist.com/international/2020/04/27/closing-schools-for-covid-19-does-lifelong-harm-and-widens-inequality?fsrc=newsletter&amp;utm_campaign=the-economist-today&amp;utm_medium=newsletter&amp;utm_source=salesforce-marketing-cloud&amp;utm_term=2020-04-28&amp;utm_content=article-link-1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 29 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Closing+schools+for+covid-19+does+lifelong+harm+and+widens+inequality&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economist&amp;rft.issn=0013-0613&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Finternational%2F2020%2F04%2F27%2Fclosing-schools-for-covid-19-does-lifelong-harm-and-widens-inequality%3Ffsrc%3Dnewsletter%26utm_campaign%3Dthe-economist-today%26utm_medium%3Dnewsletter%26utm_source%3Dsalesforce-marketing-cloud%26utm_term%3D2020-04-28%26utm_content%3Darticle-link-1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-376"><a href="#cite_ref-376">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.unesco.org/news/290-million-students-out-school-due-covid-19-unesco-releases-first-global-numbers-and-mobilizes">”290 million students out of school due to COVID-19: UNESCO releases first global numbers and mobilizes response”</a>.&#32;<i><span>290 million students out of school due to COVID-19: UNESCO releases first global numbers and mobilizes response</span></i>. <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>. 4 March 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://en.unesco.org/news/290-million-students-out-school-due-covid-19-unesco-releases-first-global-numbers-and-mobilizes">https://en.unesco.org/news/290-million-students-out-school-due-covid-19-unesco-releases-first-global-numbers-and-mobilizes</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=290+million+students+out+of+school+due+to+COVID-19%3A+UNESCO+releases+first+global+numbers+and+mobilizes+response&amp;rft.atitle=290+million+students+out+of+school+due+to+COVID-19%3A+UNESCO+releases+first+global+numbers+and+mobilizes+response&amp;rft.date=4+March+2020&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BUNESCO%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.unesco.org%2Fnews%2F290-million-students-out-school-due-covid-19-unesco-releases-first-global-numbers-and-mobilizes&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNESCO-consequences-377"><a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO-consequences_377-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-emergencies/coronavirus-school-closures/consequences">”Adverse consequences of school closures”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>UNESCO</span></i>. 2020-03-10<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-emergencies/coronavirus-school-closures/consequences">https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-emergencies/coronavirus-school-closures/consequences</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Adverse+consequences+of+school+closures&amp;rft.atitle=UNESCO&amp;rft.date=2020-03-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.unesco.org%2Fthemes%2Feducation-emergencies%2Fcoronavirus-school-closures%2Fconsequences&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fastcompany-economic-impacts-378"><a href="#cite_ref-fastcompany-economic-impacts_378-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFLindzon2020">Lindzon, Jared&#32;(2020-03-12).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fastcompany.com/90476445/school-closures-are-starting-and-theyll-have-far-reaching-economic-impacts">”School closures are starting, and they'll have far-reaching economic impacts”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>Fast Company</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.fastcompany.com/90476445/school-closures-are-starting-and-theyll-have-far-reaching-economic-impacts">https://www.fastcompany.com/90476445/school-closures-are-starting-and-theyll-have-far-reaching-economic-impacts</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=School+closures+are+starting%2C+and+they%27ll+have+far-reaching+economic+impacts&amp;rft.atitle=Fast+Company&amp;rft.aulast=Lindzon&amp;rft.aufirst=Jared&amp;rft.au=Lindzon%2C+Jared&amp;rft.date=2020-03-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fastcompany.com%2F90476445%2Fschool-closures-are-starting-and-theyll-have-far-reaching-economic-impacts&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-379"><a href="#cite_ref-:9_379-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal">&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.expressen.se/kvallsposten/kris-for-utsatta-barn-om-skolor-stanger-riktigt-illa/">Kris för utsatta barn om skolor stänger: ”Riktigt illa”</a></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.expressen.se/kvallsposten/kris-for-utsatta-barn-om-skolor-stanger-riktigt-illa/">https://www.expressen.se/kvallsposten/kris-for-utsatta-barn-om-skolor-stanger-riktigt-illa/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kris+f%C3%B6r+utsatta+barn+om+skolor+st%C3%A4nger%3A+%E2%80%9DRiktigt+illa%E2%80%9D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.expressen.se%2Fkvallsposten%2Fkris-for-utsatta-barn-om-skolor-stanger-riktigt-illa%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-380"><a href="#cite_ref-380">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFNgumbi">Ngumbi, Esther.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2020/03/17/coronavirus-closings-can-strand-poor-foreign-homeless-college-students-column/5054621002/">”Coronavirus closings: Are colleges helping their foreign, homeless and poor students?”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>USA TODAY</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2020/03/17/coronavirus-closings-can-strand-poor-foreign-homeless-college-students-column/5054621002/">https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2020/03/17/coronavirus-closings-can-strand-poor-foreign-homeless-college-students-column/5054621002/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+closings%3A+Are+colleges+helping+their+foreign%2C+homeless+and+poor+students%3F&amp;rft.atitle=USA+TODAY&amp;rft.aulast=Ngumbi&amp;rft.aufirst=Esther&amp;rft.au=Ngumbi%2C+Esther&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fopinion%2F2020%2F03%2F17%2Fcoronavirus-closings-can-strand-poor-foreign-homeless-college-students-column%2F5054621002%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-381"><a href="#cite_ref-381">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/03/20/818300504/schools-race-to-feed-students-amid-coronavirus-closures">”Schools Race To Feed Students Amid Coronavirus Closures”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>NPR.org</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/03/20/818300504/schools-race-to-feed-students-amid-coronavirus-closures">https://www.npr.org/2020/03/20/818300504/schools-race-to-feed-students-amid-coronavirus-closures</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Schools+Race+To+Feed+Students+Amid+Coronavirus+Closures&amp;rft.atitle=NPR.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2020%2F03%2F20%2F818300504%2Fschools-race-to-feed-students-amid-coronavirus-closures&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-382"><a href="#cite_ref-382">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFSESSOMS">SESSOMS, BEN.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statesville.com/news/education/homeless-students-during-the-coronavirus-pandemic-we-have-to-make/article_4b41ed40-43f2-5215-97ce-6040b54de755.html">”Homeless students during the coronavirus pandemic: 'We have to make sure they're not forgotten'”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Statesville.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.statesville.com/news/education/homeless-students-during-the-coronavirus-pandemic-we-have-to-make/article_4b41ed40-43f2-5215-97ce-6040b54de755.html">https://www.statesville.com/news/education/homeless-students-during-the-coronavirus-pandemic-we-have-to-make/article_4b41ed40-43f2-5215-97ce-6040b54de755.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Homeless+students+during+the+coronavirus+pandemic%3A+%27We+have+to+make+sure+they%27re+not+forgotten%27&amp;rft.atitle=Statesville.com&amp;rft.aulast=SESSOMS&amp;rft.aufirst=BEN&amp;rft.au=SESSOMS%2C+BEN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statesville.com%2Fnews%2Feducation%2Fhomeless-students-during-the-coronavirus-pandemic-we-have-to-make%2Farticle_4b41ed40-43f2-5215-97ce-6040b54de755.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-383"><a href="#cite_ref-383">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5804176/coronavirus-childcare-nannies/">”Coronavirus Forces Families to Make Painful Childcare Decisions”</a>&#32;(på engelska)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://time.com/5804176/coronavirus-childcare-nannies/">https://time.com/5804176/coronavirus-childcare-nannies/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Forces+Families+to+Make+Painful+Childcare+Decisions&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5804176%2Fcoronavirus-childcare-nannies%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-384"><a href="#cite_ref-384">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFBarrett2020">Barrett, Sully&#32;(2020-03-23).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/23/coronavirus-on-campus-students-face-food-insecurity-housing-crunch.html">”Coronavirus on campus: College students scramble to solve food insecurity and housing challenges”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>CNBC</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/23/coronavirus-on-campus-students-face-food-insecurity-housing-crunch.html">https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/23/coronavirus-on-campus-students-face-food-insecurity-housing-crunch.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+on+campus%3A+College+students+scramble+to+solve+food+insecurity+and+housing+challenges&amp;rft.atitle=CNBC&amp;rft.aulast=Barrett&amp;rft.aufirst=Sully&amp;rft.au=Barrett%2C+Sully&amp;rft.date=2020-03-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2020%2F03%2F23%2Fcoronavirus-on-campus-students-face-food-insecurity-housing-crunch.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-385"><a href="#cite_ref-385">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFJordan2020">Jordan, Chuck&#32;(2020-03-22).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/technology/488848-coronavirus-outbreak-shining-an-even-brighter-light-on">”Coronavirus outbreak shining an even brighter light on internet disparities in rural America”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>TheHill</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/technology/488848-coronavirus-outbreak-shining-an-even-brighter-light-on">https://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/technology/488848-coronavirus-outbreak-shining-an-even-brighter-light-on</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+outbreak+shining+an+even+brighter+light+on+internet+disparities+in+rural+America&amp;rft.atitle=TheHill&amp;rft.aulast=Jordan&amp;rft.aufirst=Chuck&amp;rft.au=Jordan%2C+Chuck&amp;rft.date=2020-03-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fblogs%2Fcongress-blog%2Ftechnology%2F488848-coronavirus-outbreak-shining-an-even-brighter-light-on&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-386"><a href="#cite_ref-386">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/23/820138079/education-dept-says-disability-laws-shouldnt-get-in-the-way-of-online-learning">”Education Dept. Says Disability Laws Shouldn't Get In The Way Of Online Learning”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>NPR.org</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/23/820138079/education-dept-says-disability-laws-shouldnt-get-in-the-way-of-online-learning">https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/03/23/820138079/education-dept-says-disability-laws-shouldnt-get-in-the-way-of-online-learning</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Education+Dept.+Says+Disability+Laws+Shouldn%27t+Get+In+The+Way+Of+Online+Learning&amp;rft.atitle=NPR.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Fsections%2Fcoronavirus-live-updates%2F2020%2F03%2F23%2F820138079%2Feducation-dept-says-disability-laws-shouldnt-get-in-the-way-of-online-learning&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNESCO2020-387"><a href="#cite_ref-UNESCO2020_387-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-emergencies/coronavirus-school-closures">”COVID-19 Educational Disruption and Response”</a>.&#32;<i><span>COVID-19 Educational Disruption and Response</span></i>. <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>. 4 March 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-emergencies/coronavirus-school-closures">https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-emergencies/coronavirus-school-closures</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+Educational+Disruption+and+Response&amp;rft.atitle=COVID-19+Educational+Disruption+and+Response&amp;rft.date=4+March+2020&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BUNESCO%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.unesco.org%2Fthemes%2Feducation-emergencies%2Fcoronavirus-school-closures&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-388"><a href="#cite_ref-388">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thetelegram.com/news/world/coronavirus-deprives-nearly-300-million-students-of-their-schooling-unesco-419714/">”Coronavirus deprives nearly 300 million students of their schooling: UNESCO”</a>.&#32;<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Telegram&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Telegram [inte skriven än]">The Telegram</a></i>. Reuters<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.thetelegram.com/news/world/coronavirus-deprives-nearly-300-million-students-of-their-schooling-unesco-419714/">http://www.thetelegram.com/news/world/coronavirus-deprives-nearly-300-million-students-of-their-schooling-unesco-419714/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+deprives+nearly+300+million+students+of+their+schooling%3A+UNESCO&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Telegram%5D%5D&amp;rft.series=Reuters&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetelegram.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fcoronavirus-deprives-nearly-300-million-students-of-their-schooling-unesco-419714%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-389"><a href="#cite_ref-389">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Meyers, Keith H and Thomasson, Melissa, "Paralyzed by Panic: Measuring the Effect of School Closures During the 1916 Polio Pandemic on Educational Attainment" (September 2017). <i>NBER Working Paper No. w23890</i>. Läst 29 april 2020. Tillgänglig på SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3046419</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-390"><a href="#cite_ref-390">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFHermansson2020">Hermansson, Lisbeth&#32;(21 april 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&amp;artikel=7457258">”Kraftigt ökat intresse för vandring”</a>.&#32;<i>Sveriges Radio</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&amp;artikel=7457258">https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&amp;artikel=7457258</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Kraftigt+%C3%B6kat+intresse+f%C3%B6r+vandring&amp;rft.jtitle=Sveriges+Radio&amp;rft.aulast=Hermansson&amp;rft.aufirst=Lisbeth&amp;rft.au=Hermansson%2C+Lisbeth&amp;rft.date=21+april+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsverigesradio.se%2Fsida%2Fartikel.aspx%3Fprogramid%3D83%26artikel%3D7457258&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-391"><a href="#cite_ref-391">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.se/kultur-noje/coronaviruset-kan-fa-katastrofala-foljder-for-livebranschen/">””Coronaviruset kan få katastrofala följder för livebranschen””</a>.&#32;<i><span>DN.SE</span></i>. 28 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dn.se/kultur-noje/coronaviruset-kan-fa-katastrofala-foljder-for-livebranschen/">https://www.dn.se/kultur-noje/coronaviruset-kan-fa-katastrofala-foljder-for-livebranschen/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=%E2%80%9DCoronaviruset+kan+f%C3%A5+katastrofala+f%C3%B6ljder+f%C3%B6r+livebranschen%E2%80%9D&amp;rft.atitle=DN.SE&amp;rft.date=28+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fkultur-noje%2Fcoronaviruset-kan-fa-katastrofala-foljder-for-livebranschen%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-392"><a href="#cite_ref-392">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFEDR">EDR&#32;(2020-03-20/26).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enderrock.cat/edr/numero313/noticia/1065/p4/">”EDR&#160;: El repertori del coronavirus”</a>&#32;(på katalanska).&#32;<i><span>www.enderrock.cat</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.enderrock.cat/edr/numero313/noticia/1065/p4/">http://www.enderrock.cat/edr/numero313/noticia/1065/p4/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=EDR+%3A+El+repertori+del+coronavirus&amp;rft.atitle=www.enderrock.cat&amp;rft.aulast=EDR&amp;rft.au=EDR&amp;rft.date=2020-03-20%2F26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.enderrock.cat%2Fedr%2Fnumero313%2Fnoticia%2F1065%2Fp4%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-393"><a href="#cite_ref-393">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFBlitzer">Blitzer, Jonathan.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/the-boys-making-beautiful-quarantine-songs-on-a-barcelona-rooftop">”The Group Making Beautiful Quarantine Songs on a Barcelona Rooftop”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>The New Yorker</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/the-boys-making-beautiful-quarantine-songs-on-a-barcelona-rooftop">https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/the-boys-making-beautiful-quarantine-songs-on-a-barcelona-rooftop</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=The+Group+Making+Beautiful+Quarantine+Songs+on+a+Barcelona+Rooftop&amp;rft.atitle=The+New+Yorker&amp;rft.aulast=Blitzer&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rft.au=Blitzer%2C+Jonathan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newyorker.com%2Fculture%2Fculture-desk%2Fthe-boys-making-beautiful-quarantine-songs-on-a-barcelona-rooftop&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-394"><a href="#cite_ref-394">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VubAWDQ3gco">”Coronavirus, il "Va pensiero" è virtuale: il coro dedicato ai medici emoziona”</a>. La Repubblica. 22 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VubAWDQ3gco">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VubAWDQ3gco</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus%2C+il+%22Va+pensiero%22+%C3%A8+virtuale%3A+il+coro+dedicato+ai+medici+emoziona&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=22+mars+2020&amp;rft.pub=La+Repubblica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DVubAWDQ3gco&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-395"><a href="#cite_ref-395">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://telekomidag.se/corona-tolvfaldigade-zoom-anvandandet/">”Corona tolvfaldigade Zoom-användandet”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Telekom idag</span></i>. 25 mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://telekomidag.se/corona-tolvfaldigade-zoom-anvandandet/">https://telekomidag.se/corona-tolvfaldigade-zoom-anvandandet/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Corona+tolvfaldigade+Zoom-anv%C3%A4ndandet&amp;rft.atitle=Telekom+idag&amp;rft.date=25+mars+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftelekomidag.se%2Fcorona-tolvfaldigade-zoom-anvandandet%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:18-396">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:18_396-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:18_396-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/covid-19-technical-brief-maternity-services">”COVID-19 Technical Brief for Maternity Services”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>FN:s befolkningsfond</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/covid-19-technical-brief-maternity-services">https://www.unfpa.org/resources/covid-19-technical-brief-maternity-services</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 5 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19+Technical+Brief+for+Maternity+Services&amp;rft.atitle=FN%3As+befolkningsfond&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unfpa.org%2Fresources%2Fcovid-19-technical-brief-maternity-services&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-397"><a href="#cite_ref-397">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5814554/coronavirus-lgbtq-community-pride/">”Challenged by Coronavirus, LGBTQ Communities Worldwide Plan Digital Pride Celebrations”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Time</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://time.com/5814554/coronavirus-lgbtq-community-pride/">https://time.com/5814554/coronavirus-lgbtq-community-pride/</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Challenged+by+Coronavirus%2C+LGBTQ+Communities+Worldwide+Plan+Digital+Pride+Celebrations&amp;rft.atitle=Time&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5814554%2Fcoronavirus-lgbtq-community-pride%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-398"><a href="#cite_ref-398">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFEadens">Eadens, Savannah.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2020/03/18/lgbtq-coronavirus-community-vulnerable-covid-19-pandemic/2863813001/">”LGBTQ community may be 'particularly vulnerable' to coronavirus pandemic. Here's why.”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>USA TODAY</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2020/03/18/lgbtq-coronavirus-community-vulnerable-covid-19-pandemic/2863813001/">https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2020/03/18/lgbtq-coronavirus-community-vulnerable-covid-19-pandemic/2863813001/</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=LGBTQ+community+may+be+%27particularly+vulnerable%27+to+coronavirus+pandemic.+Here%27s+why.&amp;rft.atitle=USA+TODAY&amp;rft.aulast=Eadens&amp;rft.aufirst=Savannah&amp;rft.au=Eadens%2C+Savannah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2020%2F03%2F18%2Flgbtq-coronavirus-community-vulnerable-covid-19-pandemic%2F2863813001%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-399"><a href="#cite_ref-399">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/coronavirus-pandemic-perfect-storm-lgbtq-homeless-youth-n1176206">”Coronavirus pandemic a perfect storm for LGBTQ homeless youth”</a>.&#32;<i><span>NBC News</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/coronavirus-pandemic-perfect-storm-lgbtq-homeless-youth-n1176206">https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/coronavirus-pandemic-perfect-storm-lgbtq-homeless-youth-n1176206</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 13 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+pandemic+a+perfect+storm+for+LGBTQ+homeless+youth&amp;rft.atitle=NBC+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Ffeature%2Fnbc-out%2Fcoronavirus-pandemic-perfect-storm-lgbtq-homeless-youth-n1176206&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-400"><a href="#cite_ref-400">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/covid-19-working-and-young-people">”COVID-19: Working with and for young people”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>FN:s befolkningsfond</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/covid-19-working-and-young-people">https://www.unfpa.org/resources/covid-19-working-and-young-people</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19%3A+Working+with+and+for+young+people&amp;rft.atitle=FN%3As+befolkningsfond&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unfpa.org%2Fresources%2Fcovid-19-working-and-young-people&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-401"><a href="#cite_ref-401">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/resource-pdf/COVID-19_A_Gender_Lens_Guidance_Note.pdf">”COVID-19: A Gender Lens”</a>. UNFPA. Mars 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/resource-pdf/COVID-19_A_Gender_Lens_Guidance_Note.pdf">https://www.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/resource-pdf/COVID-19_A_Gender_Lens_Guidance_Note.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 5 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=COVID-19%3A+A+Gender+Lens&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=Mars+2020&amp;rft.pub=UNFPA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unfpa.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fresource-pdf%2FCOVID-19_A_Gender_Lens_Guidance_Note.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-402"><a href="#cite_ref-402">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/sexual-and-reproductive-health-and-rights-maternal-and-newborn-health-covid-19-0">”Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, Maternal and Newborn Health &amp; COVID-19”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>FN:s befolkningsfond</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/sexual-and-reproductive-health-and-rights-maternal-and-newborn-health-covid-19-0">https://www.unfpa.org/resources/sexual-and-reproductive-health-and-rights-maternal-and-newborn-health-covid-19-0</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 5 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sexual+and+Reproductive+Health+and+Rights%2C+Maternal+and+Newborn+Health+%26+COVID-19&amp;rft.atitle=FN%3As+befolkningsfond&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unfpa.org%2Fresources%2Fsexual-and-reproductive-health-and-rights-maternal-and-newborn-health-covid-19-0&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-403"><a href="#cite_ref-403">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/global-call-action-protecting-midwives-sustain-care-women-newborns-and-their-families">”Global Call to Action: Protecting Midwives to Sustain Care for Women, Newborns and their Families in the COVID-19 Pandemic”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>FN:s befolkningsfond</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/global-call-action-protecting-midwives-sustain-care-women-newborns-and-their-families">https://www.unfpa.org/resources/global-call-action-protecting-midwives-sustain-care-women-newborns-and-their-families</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 5 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Global+Call+to+Action%3A+Protecting+Midwives+to+Sustain+Care+for+Women%2C+Newborns+and+their+Families+in+the+COVID-19+Pandemic&amp;rft.atitle=FN%3As+befolkningsfond&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unfpa.org%2Fresources%2Fglobal-call-action-protecting-midwives-sustain-care-women-newborns-and-their-families&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-404"><a href="#cite_ref-404">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/pmnch/media/news/2020/SRMNCAH.pdf">”Continuing essential Sexual, Reproductive, Maternal, Neonatal, Child and Adolescent Health services during COVID-19 pandemic”</a>. UNFPA. 17 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.who.int/pmnch/media/news/2020/SRMNCAH.pdf">https://www.who.int/pmnch/media/news/2020/SRMNCAH.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 5 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Continuing+essential+Sexual%2C+Reproductive%2C+Maternal%2C+Neonatal%2C+Child+and+Adolescent+Health+services+during+COVID-19+pandemic&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=17+april+2020&amp;rft.pub=UNFPA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fpmnch%2Fmedia%2Fnews%2F2020%2FSRMNCAH.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:19-405">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:19_405-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:19_405-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/impact-covid-19-pandemic-family-planning-and-ending-gender-based-violence-female-genital">”Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Family Planning and Ending Gender-based Violence, Female Genital Mutilation and Child Marriage”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>FN:s befolkningsfond</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/impact-covid-19-pandemic-family-planning-and-ending-gender-based-violence-female-genital">https://www.unfpa.org/resources/impact-covid-19-pandemic-family-planning-and-ending-gender-based-violence-female-genital</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 5 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Impact+of+the+COVID-19+Pandemic+on+Family+Planning+and+Ending+Gender-based+Violence%2C+Female+Genital+Mutilation+and+Child+Marriage&amp;rft.atitle=FN%3As+befolkningsfond&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unfpa.org%2Fresources%2Fimpact-covid-19-pandemic-family-planning-and-ending-gender-based-violence-female-genital&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:20-406">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:20_406-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:20_406-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:20_406-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:20_406-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/implications-covid-19-older-persons-responding-pandemic">”Implications of COVID-19 for Older Persons: Responding to the Pandemic”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>FN:s befolkningsfond</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.unfpa.org/resources/implications-covid-19-older-persons-responding-pandemic">https://www.unfpa.org/resources/implications-covid-19-older-persons-responding-pandemic</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 5 juni 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Implications+of+COVID-19+for+Older+Persons%3A+Responding+to+the+Pandemic&amp;rft.atitle=FN%3As+befolkningsfond&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unfpa.org%2Fresources%2Fimplications-covid-19-older-persons-responding-pandemic&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-407"><a href="#cite_ref-407">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFWorland,_Justin2020">Worland, Justin&#32;(1 april 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5812741/air-pollution-coronavirus/">”Global Air Pollution Has Fallen Due to the Coronavirus Outbreak, but Experts Warn It Isn't a Silver Lining”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>Time</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://time.com/5812741/air-pollution-coronavirus/">https://time.com/5812741/air-pollution-coronavirus/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 23 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Global+Air+Pollution+Has+Fallen+Due+to+the+Coronavirus+Outbreak%2C+but+Experts+Warn+It+Isn%27t+a+Silver+Lining&amp;rft.atitle=Time&amp;rft.aulast=Worland%2C+Justin&amp;rft.au=Worland%2C+Justin&amp;rft.date=1+april+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5812741%2Fair-pollution-coronavirus%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-408"><a href="#cite_ref-408">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFGaoLiu2021-03-01">Gao, Qin; Liu, Xiaofang&#32;(2021-03-01).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872820970610">”Stand against anti-Asian racial discrimination during COVID-19: A call for action”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>International Social Work</i>&#32;64&#32;(2): sid.&#160;261–264. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F0020872820970610">10.1177/0020872820970610</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0020-8728">0020-8728</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872820970610">https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872820970610</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Stand+against+anti-Asian+racial+discrimination+during+COVID-19%3A+A+call+for+action&amp;rft.jtitle=International+Social+Work&amp;rft.aulast=Gao&amp;rft.aufirst=Qin&amp;rft.au=Gao%2C+Qin&amp;rft.au=Liu%2C+Xiaofang&amp;rft.date=2021-03-01&amp;rft.volume=64&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B261%E2%80%93264&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F0020872820970610&amp;rft.issn=0020-8728&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1177%2F0020872820970610&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-409"><a href="#cite_ref-409">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/sv/news/2020/04/08/340368">”Attackerad och avskydd – Att vara av asiatiskt påbrå i Sverige under COVID-19”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Human Rights Watch</span></i>. 8 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.hrw.org/sv/news/2020/04/08/340368">https://www.hrw.org/sv/news/2020/04/08/340368</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Attackerad+och+avskydd+%E2%80%93+Att+vara+av+asiatiskt+p%C3%A5br%C3%A5+i+Sverige+under+COVID-19&amp;rft.atitle=Human+Rights+Watch&amp;rft.date=8+april+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Fsv%2Fnews%2F2020%2F04%2F08%2F340368&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-410"><a href="#cite_ref-410">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hd.se/2020-02-07/mamman-de-kallade-min-son-for-ett-virus">”Mamman: De kallade min son för smittspridare”</a>.&#32;<i><span>HD</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.hd.se/2020-02-07/mamman-de-kallade-min-son-for-ett-virus">https://www.hd.se/2020-02-07/mamman-de-kallade-min-son-for-ett-virus</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Mamman%3A+De+kallade+min+son+f%C3%B6r+smittspridare&amp;rft.atitle=HD&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hd.se%2F2020-02-07%2Fmamman-de-kallade-min-son-for-ett-virus&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-411"><a href="#cite_ref-411">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/AdMLVn">”15-åriga dottern ombads lämna spårvagn på grund av sitt utseende – resenär var rädd för corona”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Aftonbladet</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/AdMLVn">https://www.aftonbladet.se/a/AdMLVn</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=15-%C3%A5riga+dottern+ombads+l%C3%A4mna+sp%C3%A5rvagn+p%C3%A5+grund+av+sitt+utseende+%E2%80%93+resen%C3%A4r+var+r%C3%A4dd+f%C3%B6r+corona&amp;rft.atitle=Aftonbladet&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftonbladet.se%2Fa%2FAdMLVn&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-412"><a href="#cite_ref-412">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cm9fSebzWJk">”Coronaviruset och fördomar | Fem svenskar berättar”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cm9fSebzWJk">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cm9fSebzWJk</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 1 maj 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronaviruset+och+f%C3%B6rdomar+%7C+Fem+svenskar+ber%C3%A4ttar&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DCm9fSebzWJk&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-413"><a href="#cite_ref-413">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-51658511">”Coronavirus in Europe: Epidemic or 'infodemic'?”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 27 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-51658511">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-51658511</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus+in+Europe%3A+Epidemic+or+%27infodemic%27%3F&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=27+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-51658511&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-414"><a href="#cite_ref-414">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/sverige/coronaryktena-har-blivit-en-infodemi-darfor-ar-den-farlig/">”Coronaryktena har blivit en infodemi – därför är den farlig”</a>.&#32;<i><span>DN.SE</span></i>. 8 februari 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.dn.se/nyheter/sverige/coronaryktena-har-blivit-en-infodemi-darfor-ar-den-farlig/">https://www.dn.se/nyheter/sverige/coronaryktena-har-blivit-en-infodemi-darfor-ar-den-farlig/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronaryktena+har+blivit+en+infodemi+%E2%80%93+d%C3%A4rf%C3%B6r+%C3%A4r+den+farlig&amp;rft.atitle=DN.SE&amp;rft.date=8+februari+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fnyheter%2Fsverige%2Fcoronaryktena-har-blivit-en-infodemi-darfor-ar-den-farlig%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-415"><a href="#cite_ref-415">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFTT">TT.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyteknik.se/samhalle/usa-rysk-fejk-kampanj-pastar-att-cia-ligger-bakom-coronaviruset-6988521">”USA: Rysk fejk-kampanj påstår att CIA ligger bakom coronaviruset”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Ny Teknik</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nyteknik.se/samhalle/usa-rysk-fejk-kampanj-pastar-att-cia-ligger-bakom-coronaviruset-6988521">https://www.nyteknik.se/samhalle/usa-rysk-fejk-kampanj-pastar-att-cia-ligger-bakom-coronaviruset-6988521</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=USA%3A+Rysk+fejk-kampanj+p%C3%A5st%C3%A5r+att+CIA+ligger+bakom+coronaviruset&amp;rft.atitle=Ny+Teknik&amp;rft.aulast=TT&amp;rft.au=TT&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyteknik.se%2Fsamhalle%2Fusa-rysk-fejk-kampanj-pastar-att-cia-ligger-bakom-coronaviruset-6988521&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:11-416">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:11_416-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_416-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_416-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_416-3"><small>d</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_416-4"><small>e</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://euvsdisinfo.eu/eeas-special-report-update-short-assessment-of-narratives-and-disinformation-around-the-covid-19-pandemic/">”EEAS SPECIAL REPORT UPDATE: Short Assessment of Narratives and Disinformation Around the COVID-19 Pandemic”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>EU vs DISINFORMATION</span></i>. 1 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://euvsdisinfo.eu/eeas-special-report-update-short-assessment-of-narratives-and-disinformation-around-the-covid-19-pandemic/">https://euvsdisinfo.eu/eeas-special-report-update-short-assessment-of-narratives-and-disinformation-around-the-covid-19-pandemic/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 24 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=EEAS+SPECIAL+REPORT+UPDATE%3A+Short+Assessment+of+Narratives+and+Disinformation+Around+the+COVID-19+Pandemic&amp;rft.atitle=EU+vs+DISINFORMATION&amp;rft.date=1+april+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feuvsdisinfo.eu%2Feeas-special-report-update-short-assessment-of-narratives-and-disinformation-around-the-covid-19-pandemic%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-417">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_417-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_417-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.snopes.com/news/2020/02/28/coronavirus-is-a-breeding-ground-for-conspiracy-theories/">”Coronavirus Is a Breeding Ground for Conspiracy Theories”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>Snopes.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.snopes.com/news/2020/02/28/coronavirus-is-a-breeding-ground-for-conspiracy-theories/">https://www.snopes.com/news/2020/02/28/coronavirus-is-a-breeding-ground-for-conspiracy-theories/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronavirus+Is+a+Breeding+Ground+for+Conspiracy+Theories&amp;rft.atitle=Snopes.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.snopes.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F02%2F28%2Fcoronavirus-is-a-breeding-ground-for-conspiracy-theories%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-418"><a href="#cite_ref-418">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFSvensson">Svensson, Margareta.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&amp;artikel=7395035">”Virusutbrottet leder till rasism mot asiater”</a>.&#32;<i>Sveriges Radio</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&amp;artikel=7395035">https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&amp;artikel=7395035</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 mars 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Virusutbrottet+leder+till+rasism+mot+asiater&amp;rft.jtitle=Sveriges+Radio&amp;rft.aulast=Svensson&amp;rft.aufirst=Margareta&amp;rft.au=Svensson%2C+Margareta&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsverigesradio.se%2Fsida%2Fartikel.aspx%3Fprogramid%3D83%26artikel%3D7395035&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-419">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:12_419-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:12_419-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFConrad2020">Conrad, Maximilian&#32;(24 april 2020).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200814134053/https://europakommentaren.eu/2020/04/24/coronakrisen-illustrerar-den-postfaktiska-politiken/">”Coronakrisen illustrerar den postfaktiska politiken”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Europakommentaren</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europakommentaren.eu/2020/04/24/coronakrisen-illustrerar-den-postfaktiska-politiken/">originalet</a>&#32;den 14 augusti 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200814134053/https://europakommentaren.eu/2020/04/24/coronakrisen-illustrerar-den-postfaktiska-politiken/">https://web.archive.org/web/20200814134053/https://europakommentaren.eu/2020/04/24/coronakrisen-illustrerar-den-postfaktiska-politiken/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 24 april 2020</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Coronakrisen+illustrerar+den+postfaktiska+politiken&amp;rft.atitle=Europakommentaren&amp;rft.aulast=Conrad&amp;rft.aufirst=Maximilian&amp;rft.au=Conrad%2C+Maximilian&amp;rft.date=24+april+2020&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20200814134053%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Feuropakommentaren.eu%2F2020%2F04%2F24%2Fcoronakrisen-illustrerar-den-postfaktiska-politiken%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Covid-19-pandemin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=36" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Covid-19-pandemin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/smittskydd-beredskap/utbrott/aktuella-utbrott/covid-19/">Covid-19</a> på <a href="/wiki/Folkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten" title="Folkhälsomyndigheten">Folkhälsomyndigheten</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019">Covid-19</a> på <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen" title="Världshälsoorganisationen">Världshälsoorganisationen</a> (WHO) <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://covid19.who.int/">Världskarta och grafer med statistik över covid-19</a> på <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldsh%C3%A4lsoorganisationen" title="Världshälsoorganisationen">Världshälsoorganisationen</a> (WHO) <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html">Världskarta med statistik över covid-19</a> på <a href="/wiki/Johns_Hopkins_University" title="Johns Hopkins University">Johns Hopkins University</a> <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox 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title="Covid-19">Covid-19</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Sjukdomen och viruset</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Covid-19" title="Covid-19">Covid-19</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sars-cov-2" title="Sars-cov-2">Sars-cov-2</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Varianter_av_sars-cov-2" title="Varianter av sars-cov-2">Varianter av sars-cov-2</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="11"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png/80px-SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png/120px-SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png/160px-SARS-CoV-2_without_background.png 2x" data-file-width="1958" data-file-height="1966" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Covid-19-pandemin<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Milj%C3%B6effekter_av_covid-19-pandemin" title="Miljöeffekter av covid-19-pandemin">Miljöeffekter</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Covid-19-pandemin</a> i världen <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Europa" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Europa">Europa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Sverige" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Sverige">Sverige</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Norge" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Norge">Norge</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Finland" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Finland">Finland</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Smitta, sjukdom, följder</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Zoonos" title="Zoonos">Zoonos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Smittv%C3%A4gar" class="mw-redirect" title="Smittvägar">Smittvägar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Lunginflammation" title="Lunginflammation">Lunginflammation</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a 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style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-provtagning" title="Covid-19-provtagning">Testning</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Karant%C3%A4n" title="Karantän">Karantän</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Social_distansering" title="Social distansering">Social distansering</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Munskydd_under_covid-19-pandemin" title="Munskydd under covid-19-pandemin">Munskydd</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Nedst%C3%A4ngning" title="Nedstängning">Nedstängning</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-vaccin" title="Covid-19-vaccin">Covid-19-vaccin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-vaccinering_i_Sverige" title="Covid-19-vaccinering i Sverige">Vaccinering i Sverige</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Epidemiologi</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Infektionsepidemiologi" title="Infektionsepidemiologi">Infektionsepidemiologi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Flockimmunitet" title="Flockimmunitet">Flockimmunitet</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Sverige</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Coronakommissionen" title="Coronakommissionen">Coronakommissionen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Folkh%C3%A4lsomyndigheten" title="Folkhälsomyndigheten">Folkhälsomyndigheten</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Statsepidemiolog" title="Statsepidemiolog">Statsepidemiolog</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Pandemier_och_epidemier" title="Mall:Pandemier och epidemier"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Pandemier_och_epidemier&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Pandemi" title="Pandemi">Pandemier</a> och <a href="/wiki/Epidemi" title="Epidemi">epidemier</a> hos människor</span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Pandemier</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Justinianska_pesten" title="Justinianska pesten">Justinianska pesten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den" title="Digerdöden">Digerdöden</a> (<a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_Danmark" title="Digerdöden i Danmark">Danmark</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_England" title="Digerdöden i England">England</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_Frankrike" title="Digerdöden i Frankrike">Frankrike</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_Italien" title="Digerdöden i Italien">Italien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_Mellan%C3%B6stern" title="Digerdöden i Mellanöstern">Mellanöstern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_Norge" title="Digerdöden i Norge">Norge</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_Ryssland" title="Digerdöden i Ryssland">Ryssland</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_Spanien" title="Digerdöden i Spanien">Spanien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_Sverige" title="Digerdöden i Sverige">Sverige</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Digerd%C3%B6den_i_Tysk-romerska_riket" title="Digerdöden i Tysk-romerska riket">Tyskland</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kolera" title="Kolera">Kolerapandemier</a> (<a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_kolerapandemin" title="Första kolerapandemin">första</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Andra_kolerapandemin" title="Andra kolerapandemin">andra</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tredje_kolerapandemin" title="Tredje kolerapandemin">tredje</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Fj%C3%A4rde_kolerapandemin" title="Fjärde kolerapandemin">fjärde</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Femte_kolerapandemin" title="Femte kolerapandemin">femte</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A4tte_kolerapandemin" title="Sjätte kolerapandemin">sjätte</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sjunde_kolerapandemin" title="Sjunde kolerapandemin">sjunde</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tredje_pestpandemin" title="Tredje pestpandemin">Tredje pestpandemin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ryska_snuvan" title="Ryska snuvan">Ryska snuvan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Spanska_sjukan" title="Spanska sjukan">Spanska sjukan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spanska_sjukan_i_Sverige" title="Spanska sjukan i Sverige">Sverige</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Asiaten" title="Asiaten">Asiaten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Hongkonginfluensan" title="Hongkonginfluensan">Hongkonginfluensan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/H1N1-pandemin_2009" title="H1N1-pandemin 2009">H1N1-pandemin 2009</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Covid-19-pandemin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Europa" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Europa">Europa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Finland" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Finland">Finland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Norge" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Norge">Norge</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Covid-19-pandemin_i_Sverige" title="Covid-19-pandemin i Sverige">Sverige</a>)</div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:1918FluVictimsStLouis.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spanska sjukan."><img alt="Spanska sjukan." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/1918FluVictimsStLouis.jpg/150px-1918FluVictimsStLouis.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/1918FluVictimsStLouis.jpg/225px-1918FluVictimsStLouis.jpg 1.5x, 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style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pesten_i_London_(1563)" title="Pesten i London (1563)">Pesten i London (1563)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stora_pesten_i_London" title="Stora pesten i London">Stora pesten i London</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pesten_i_Sverige_1710%E2%80%931713" title="Pesten i Sverige 1710–1713">Pesten i Sverige 1710–1713</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pesten_i_Stockholm_1710%E2%80%931711" title="Pesten i Stockholm 1710–1711">Stockholm</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Stora_pesten_i_Marseille" title="Stora pesten i Marseille">Stora pesten i Marseille</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pesten_i_Ryssland_1770%E2%80%931772" title="Pesten i Ryssland 1770–1772">Pesten i Ryssland 1770–1772</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kolera_i_Sverige" title="Kolera i Sverige">Koleraepidemier i Sverige</a> (<a href="/wiki/Koleraepidemin_i_G%C3%B6teborg_1834" title="Koleraepidemin i Göteborg 1834">Göteborg 1834</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Koleraepidemin_i_Stockholm_1834" title="Koleraepidemin i Stockholm 1834">Stockholm 1834</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Koleraepidemin_i_J%C3%B6nk%C3%B6ping_1834" title="Koleraepidemin i Jönköping 1834">Jönköping 1834</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Koleraepidemin_i_Stockholm_1853" title="Koleraepidemin i Stockholm 1853">Stockholm 1853</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Koleraepidemin_i_G%C3%B6teborg_1866" title="Koleraepidemin i Göteborg 1866">Göteborg 1866</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Koleraepidemin_i_K%C3%B6penhamn_1853" title="Koleraepidemin i Köpenhamn 1853">Koleraepidemin i Köpenhamn 1853</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Koleraepidemin_i_Hamburg_1892" title="Koleraepidemin i Hamburg 1892">Koleraepidemin i Hamburg 1892</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span><a href="/wiki/Ebolautbrottet_i_Kongo-Kinshasa_2014" title="Ebolautbrottet i Kongo-Kinshasa 2014">Ebolautbrottet i Kongo-Kinshasa 2014</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ebolautbrottet_i_V%C3%A4stafrika_2014" title="Ebolautbrottet i Västafrika 2014">Ebolautbrottet i Västafrika 2014</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Se även</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Endemi" title="Endemi">Endemier</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Pest" title="Pest">Pest</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kategori:P%C3%A5g%C3%A5ende_epidemier" title="Kategori:Pågående epidemier"><i>Lista över pågående epidemier</i></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist auktoritetsdata navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Auktoritetsdata" title="Auktoritetsdata">Auktoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> • <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2020008759">sh2020008759</a></span> • <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1251536492">1251536492</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐85ktn Cached time: 20241124091131 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.459 seconds Real time usage: 3.587 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 227804/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1766825/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 711451/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 592540/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.439/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2677619/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 3191.472 1 -total 63.45% 2025.010 322 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