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Omphale - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>In art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_cinema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_cinema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>In cinema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_cinema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfale" title="Omfale – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Omfale" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92mfale" title="Òmfale – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Òmfale" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfal%C3%A9" title="Omfalé – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Omfalé" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omphale" title="Omphale – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Omphale" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omphale" title="Omphale – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Omphale" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%BC%CF%86%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Ομφάλη – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ομφάλη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93nfale" title="Ónfale – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ónfale" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfalo" title="Omfalo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Omfalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%85%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84" title="اومفال – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اومفال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omphale" title="Omphale – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Omphale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93nfale" title="Ónfale – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ónfale" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%B4%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88" title="옴팔레 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="옴팔레" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onfale" title="Onfale – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Onfale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94_(%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="ომფალე (მითოლოგია) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ომფალე (მითოლოგია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onfale" title="Onfale – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Onfale" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omphale_(mythologie)" title="Omphale (mythologie) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Omphale (mythologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A0%E3%83%91%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC" title="オムパレー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オムパレー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfale" title="Omfale – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Omfale" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfala" title="Omfala – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Omfala" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfale" title="Omfale – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Omfale" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94nfale" title="Ônfale – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ônfale" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Омфала – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Омфала" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfal%C3%A9" title="Omfalé – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Omfalé" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Омфала – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Омфала" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfala" title="Omfala – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Omfala" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfale" title="Omfale – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Omfale" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omfale" title="Omfale – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Omfale" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Омфала – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Омфала" 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i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Omphale_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Omphale (disambiguation)">Omphale (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;background-color: #CEF2E0;">Omphale</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="font-size: 110%;">Queen of <a href="/wiki/Lydia" title="Lydia">Lydia</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Member of the Royal House of Lydia</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Fresco_depicting_drunk_Hercules,_his_weapons_stolen_by_Cupids,_observed_by_a_cool_Queen_Omphale.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Fresco_depicting_drunk_Hercules%2C_his_weapons_stolen_by_Cupids%2C_observed_by_a_cool_Queen_Omphale.jpg/220px-Fresco_depicting_drunk_Hercules%2C_his_weapons_stolen_by_Cupids%2C_observed_by_a_cool_Queen_Omphale.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Fresco_depicting_drunk_Hercules%2C_his_weapons_stolen_by_Cupids%2C_observed_by_a_cool_Queen_Omphale.jpg/330px-Fresco_depicting_drunk_Hercules%2C_his_weapons_stolen_by_Cupids%2C_observed_by_a_cool_Queen_Omphale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Fresco_depicting_drunk_Hercules%2C_his_weapons_stolen_by_Cupids%2C_observed_by_a_cool_Queen_Omphale.jpg/440px-Fresco_depicting_drunk_Hercules%2C_his_weapons_stolen_by_Cupids%2C_observed_by_a_cool_Queen_Omphale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2528" data-file-height="2973" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">In an ancient fresco from the home of the Prince of Montenegro at <a href="/wiki/Pompeii" title="Pompeii">Pompeii</a>, a drunken, cross-dressing <a href="/wiki/Heracles" title="Heracles">Heracles</a> is on the ground as Omphale and maidservants look on from above.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Abode</th><td class="infobox-data">Lydia</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEF2E0;">Genealogy</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parents</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Iardanus_(father_of_Omphale)" title="Iardanus (father of Omphale)">Iardanus</a> (or Iardanes)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Consort</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tmolus_(son_of_Ares)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tmolus (son of Ares)">Tmolus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heracles" title="Heracles">Heracles</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">Sons by Heracles</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Greek_mythology" title="Greek mythology">Greek mythology</a>, <b>Omphale</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɒ/: &#39;o&#39; in &#39;body&#39;">ɒ</span><span title="&#39;m&#39; in &#39;my&#39;">m</span><span title="&#39;f&#39; in &#39;find&#39;">f</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span><span title="/ˌ/: secondary stress follows">ˌ</span><span title="&#39;l&#39; in &#39;lie&#39;">l</span><span title="/iː/: &#39;ee&#39; in &#39;fleece&#39;">iː</span></span>/</a></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greek language">Ancient Greek</a>: <span lang="grc">Ὀμφάλη</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Ancient_Greek" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanization of Ancient Greek">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Ancient Greek-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">Omphale</i></span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a>&#8201;</small>&#39;navel&#39;) was princess of the kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Lydia" title="Lydia">Lydia</a> in <a href="/wiki/Asia_Minor" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Minor">Asia Minor</a>. <a href="/wiki/Diodorus_Siculus" title="Diodorus Siculus">Diodorus Siculus</a> provides the first appearance of the Omphale theme in literature, though <a href="/wiki/Aeschylus" title="Aeschylus">Aeschylus</a> was aware of the episode.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Greeks did not recognize her as a <a href="/wiki/Goddess" title="Goddess">goddess</a>: the undisputed etymological connection with <i><a href="/wiki/Omphalos" title="Omphalos">omphalos</a></i>, the world-navel, has never been made clear.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In her best-known <a href="/wiki/Myth" title="Myth">myth</a>, she is the mistress of the hero <a href="/wiki/Heracles" title="Heracles">Heracles</a> during a year of required servitude, a scenario that, according to some,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> offered writers and artists opportunities to explore sexual roles and erotic themes. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omphale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to Diodorus Siculus, Omphale was the daughter of <a href="/wiki/Iardanus_(father_of_Omphale)" title="Iardanus (father of Omphale)">Iardanus</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while according to the mythographer <a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_(Pseudo-Apollodorus)" title="Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)">Apollodorus</a>, the name of her father was Iardanes, and she was the wife of <a href="/wiki/Tmolus_(son_of_Ares)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tmolus (son of Ares)">Tmolus</a>, a king of Lydia from whom she inherited his throne.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mythology">Mythology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omphale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Mythology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Heracles_and_Omphale">Heracles and Omphale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omphale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Heracles and Omphale"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fresco_tondo_depicting_Omphale_and_Hercules.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Fresco_tondo_depicting_Omphale_and_Hercules.jpg/220px-Fresco_tondo_depicting_Omphale_and_Hercules.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Fresco_tondo_depicting_Omphale_and_Hercules.jpg/330px-Fresco_tondo_depicting_Omphale_and_Hercules.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Fresco_tondo_depicting_Omphale_and_Hercules.jpg/440px-Fresco_tondo_depicting_Omphale_and_Hercules.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1887" data-file-height="1881" /></a><figcaption>Fresco tondo depicting Omphale and Hercules, each wearing the other’s clothing</figcaption></figure><p> |Heracles and Omphale, Roman fresco, <a href="/wiki/Pompeian_Styles" title="Pompeian Styles">Pompeian Fourth Style</a> (45-79 AD), <a href="/wiki/Naples_National_Archaeological_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Naples National Archaeological Museum">Naples National Archaeological Museum</a>, Italy </p><p>In one of many Greek variations on the theme of penalty for "inadvertent" murder, for his murder of <a href="/wiki/Iphitus_of_Oechalia" title="Iphitus of Oechalia">Iphitus</a>, the great <a href="/wiki/Greek_hero" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek hero">hero</a> <a href="/wiki/Heracles" title="Heracles">Heracles</a>, whom the Romans identified as <a href="/wiki/Hercules" title="Hercules">Hercules</a>, was, by the command of the <a href="/wiki/Pythia" title="Pythia">Delphic Oracle</a> <a href="/wiki/Xenoclea" title="Xenoclea">Xenoclea</a>, remanded as a slave to Omphale for the period of a year,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the compensation to be paid to <a href="/wiki/Eurytus_of_Oechalia" title="Eurytus of Oechalia">Eurytus</a>, who refused it. (According to <a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_historica" title="Bibliotheca historica">Diodorus</a>, Iphitus' sons accepted it.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) </p><p>The theme, inherently a comic inversion of sexual roles,<sup id="cite_ref-Locker_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Locker-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is not fully illustrated in any surviving text from Classical Greece. Plutarch, in his life of <a href="/wiki/Pericles" title="Pericles">Pericles</a>, 24, mentions lost comedies of <a href="/wiki/Kratinos" class="mw-redirect" title="Kratinos">Kratinos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eupolis" title="Eupolis">Eupolis</a>, which alluded to the contemporary capacity of <a href="/wiki/Aspasia" title="Aspasia">Aspasia</a> in the household of Pericles,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and to <a href="/wiki/Sophocles" title="Sophocles">Sophocles</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Trachiniae" class="mw-redirect" title="The Trachiniae">The Trachiniae</a></i> <sup id="cite_ref-Soph_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Soph-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it was shameful for Heracles to serve an Oriental woman in this fashion,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but there are many late Hellenistic and Roman references in texts and art to Heracles being forced to do women's work and even wear women's clothing and hold a basket of wool while Omphale and her maidens did their spinning.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Omphale even wore the skin of the <a href="/wiki/Nemean_Lion" class="mw-redirect" title="Nemean Lion">Nemean Lion</a> and carried Heracles' olive-wood club. No full early account survives to supplement the later vase-paintings. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mosaico_Trabajos_H%C3%A9rcules_(M.A.N._Madrid)_13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Mosaico_Trabajos_H%C3%A9rcules_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_13.jpg/220px-Mosaico_Trabajos_H%C3%A9rcules_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_13.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Mosaico_Trabajos_H%C3%A9rcules_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_13.jpg/330px-Mosaico_Trabajos_H%C3%A9rcules_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Mosaico_Trabajos_H%C3%A9rcules_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_13.jpg/440px-Mosaico_Trabajos_H%C3%A9rcules_%28M.A.N._Madrid%29_13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="788" data-file-height="551" /></a><figcaption>Hercules and Omphale, detail of a Roman mosaic from <a href="/wiki/Lliria,_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Lliria, Spain">Llíria</a> (<a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>), third century.</figcaption></figure> <p>But it was also during his stay in Lydia that Heracles captured the city of the Itones and enslaved them, killed <a href="/wiki/Syleus_(mythology)" title="Syleus (mythology)">Syleus</a> who forced passersby to hoe his vineyard, and then captured the <a href="/wiki/Cercopes" title="Cercopes">Cercopes</a>. </p><p>After some time, Omphale freed Heracles and took him as her husband. They travelled to the grove of <a href="/wiki/Dionysus" title="Dionysus">Dionysus</a> and planned to celebrate the rites of Bacchus at dawn. Heracles slept alone in a bed covered with the clothes of Omphale. The Greek god <a href="/wiki/Pan_(god)" title="Pan (god)">Pan</a> hoped to have his way with Omphale and crept naked into the bed of Heracles who threw Pan to the floor and laughed.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sons_of_Heracles_in_Lydia">Sons of Heracles in Lydia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omphale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Sons of Heracles in Lydia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dausch_Omphale_im_Fell_des_L%C3%B6wen_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Dausch_Omphale_im_Fell_des_L%C3%B6wen_1.jpg/170px-Dausch_Omphale_im_Fell_des_L%C3%B6wen_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Dausch_Omphale_im_Fell_des_L%C3%B6wen_1.jpg/255px-Dausch_Omphale_im_Fell_des_L%C3%B6wen_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Dausch_Omphale_im_Fell_des_L%C3%B6wen_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="328" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><i>Omphale</i>, by <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Dausch" title="Constantin Dausch">Constantin Dausch</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Diodorus_Siculus" title="Diodorus Siculus">Diodorus Siculus</a> (4.31.8) and <a href="/wiki/Ovid" title="Ovid">Ovid</a> in his <i>Heroides</i> (9.54) mention a son named <a href="/wiki/Lamos_(Cilicia)" title="Lamos (Cilicia)">Lamos</a>. But <i><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_(Pseudo-Apollodorus)" title="Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)">Bibliotheca</a></i> (2.7.8) gives the name of the son of Heracles and Omphale as <a href="/wiki/Agelaus" title="Agelaus">Agelaus</a>, whom the family of <a href="/wiki/Croesus" title="Croesus">Croesus</a> was descended from. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pausanias_(geographer)" title="Pausanias (geographer)">Pausanias</a> (2.21.3) gives yet another name, mentioning Tyrsenus, son of Heracles by "the Lydian woman", by whom Pausanias presumably means Omphale. This Tyrsenus supposedly first invented the trumpet, and Tyrsenus' son Hegeleus taught the <a href="/wiki/Dorians" title="Dorians">Dorians</a> with <a href="/wiki/Temenus" title="Temenus">Temenus</a> how to play the trumpet and first gave to <a href="/wiki/Athena" title="Athena">Athena</a> the surname <i>Trumpet</i>. </p><p>The name <i>Tyrsenus</i> appears elsewhere as a variant of <a href="/wiki/Tyrrhenus" title="Tyrrhenus">Tyrrhenus</a>, whom many accounts bring from Lydia to settle the Tyrsenoi/ Tyrrhenians/ <a href="/wiki/Etruscans" class="mw-redirect" title="Etruscans">Etruscans</a> in <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dionysius_of_Halicarnassus" title="Dionysius of Halicarnassus">Dionysius of Halicarnassus</a> (1.28.1) cites a tradition that the supposed founder of the Etruscan settlements was Tyrrhenus, the son of Heracles by Omphale the Lydian, who drove the <a href="/wiki/Pelasgians" title="Pelasgians">Pelasgians</a> out of Italy from the cities north of the <a href="/wiki/Tiber" title="Tiber">Tiber</a> river. Dionysius gives this as an alternate to other versions of Tyrrhenus' ancestry. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Herodotus" title="Herodotus">Herodotus</a> (1.7) refers to a Heraclid dynasty of kings who ruled Lydia, yet were perhaps not descended from Omphale, writing, "The Heraclids, descended from Heracles and the slave-girl of Iardanus...." Omphale as slave-girl seems odd. However, Diodorus Siculus relates that when Heracles was still Omphale's slave, before Omphale (daughter of Iardanus) set Heracles free and married him, Heracles fathered a son, Cleodaeus, on a slave-woman. This fits, though in Herodotus the son of Heracles and the slave-girl of Iardanus is named Alcaeus. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Terracotta_figurine_of_Omphale_from_Nea_Paphos,_Cyprus-DSC09995.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Terracotta_figurine_of_Omphale_from_Nea_Paphos%2C_Cyprus-DSC09995.jpg/220px-Terracotta_figurine_of_Omphale_from_Nea_Paphos%2C_Cyprus-DSC09995.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Terracotta_figurine_of_Omphale_from_Nea_Paphos%2C_Cyprus-DSC09995.jpg/330px-Terracotta_figurine_of_Omphale_from_Nea_Paphos%2C_Cyprus-DSC09995.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Terracotta_figurine_of_Omphale_from_Nea_Paphos%2C_Cyprus-DSC09995.jpg/440px-Terracotta_figurine_of_Omphale_from_Nea_Paphos%2C_Cyprus-DSC09995.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1340" data-file-height="1320" /></a><figcaption>Terracotta figurine of Omphale, <a href="/wiki/Paphos_Archaeological_Museum" title="Paphos Archaeological Museum">Paphos Archaeological Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>But according to the historian <a href="/wiki/Xanthus_(historian)" title="Xanthus (historian)">Xanthus of Lydia</a> (5th century BC) as cited by <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_of_Damascus" title="Nicolaus of Damascus">Nicolaus of Damascus</a>, the Heraclid dynasty of Lydia traced their descent to a son of Heracles and Omphale named Tylon, and were called Tylonidai. It is known from coins that this Tylon was a native <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolian</a> god equated with the Greek Heracles <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup>. </p><p>Herodotus asserts that the first of the Heraclids to reign in <a href="/wiki/Sardis" title="Sardis">Sardis</a> was Agron, the son of Ninus, son of Belus, son of Alcaeus, son of Heracles.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later writers know a <a href="/wiki/Ninus" title="Ninus">Ninus</a> who is the primordial king of <a href="/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria">Assyria</a>, and they often call this Ninus son of Belus. Their Ninus is the legendary founder and eponym of the city of Ninus, referring to <a href="/wiki/Ninevah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ninevah">Ninevah</a>, while Belus, though sometimes treated as a human, is identified with the god <a href="/wiki/Bel_(god)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bel (god)">Bel</a>. </p><p>An earlier genealogy may have made Agron, as a legendary first king of an ancient dynasty, to be a son of the mythical Ninus, son of Belus, and stopped at that point. In the genealogy given by Herodotus, someone may have grafted the tradition of a Lydian son of Heracles at the top end of it, so that Ninus and Belus in the list now become descendants of Heracles, who just happen to bear the same names as the more famous Ninus and Belus. </p><p>That, at least, is the interpretation of later chronologists who also ignored Herodotus' statement that Agron was the first to be a king, and included Alcaeus, Belus, and Ninus in their <a href="/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Lydia" title="List of kings of Lydia">List of kings of Lydia</a>. </p><p>As to how Agron gained the kingdom from the older dynasty descended from <a href="/wiki/Lydus" title="Lydus">Lydus</a> son of <a href="/wiki/Atys_of_Lydia" title="Atys of Lydia">Atys</a>, Herodotus only says that the Heraclids, "having been entrusted by these princes with the management of affairs, obtained the kingdom by an oracle." </p><p><a href="/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo">Strabo</a> (5.2.2) makes Atys father of Lydus, and <a href="/wiki/Tyrrhenus" title="Tyrrhenus">Tyrrhenus</a> to be one of the descendants of Heracles and Omphale. But all other accounts place Atys, Lydus, and Tyrrhenus brother of Lydus among the pre-Heraclid kings of Lydia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_art">In art</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omphale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: In art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Herkules_bei_Omphale_(Herzog_Anton_Ulrich-Museum).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Herkules_bei_Omphale_%28Herzog_Anton_Ulrich-Museum%29.jpg/220px-Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Herkules_bei_Omphale_%28Herzog_Anton_Ulrich-Museum%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Herkules_bei_Omphale_%28Herzog_Anton_Ulrich-Museum%29.jpg/330px-Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Herkules_bei_Omphale_%28Herzog_Anton_Ulrich-Museum%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Herkules_bei_Omphale_%28Herzog_Anton_Ulrich-Museum%29.jpg/440px-Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%84._-_Herkules_bei_Omphale_%28Herzog_Anton_Ulrich-Museum%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="966" /></a><figcaption>Hercules and Omphale's maids, by <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Cranach_the_Elder" title="Lucas Cranach the Elder">Lucas Cranach the Elder</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hercules_at_the_feet_of_Omphale.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Hercules_at_the_feet_of_Omphale.jpg/220px-Hercules_at_the_feet_of_Omphale.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Hercules_at_the_feet_of_Omphale.jpg/330px-Hercules_at_the_feet_of_Omphale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Hercules_at_the_feet_of_Omphale.jpg/440px-Hercules_at_the_feet_of_Omphale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2590" data-file-height="1874" /></a><figcaption>Hercules at the feet of Omphale by Édouard Joseph Dantan</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Omphale_(Destouches)" title="Omphale (Destouches)">Omphale</a></i> is an opera by the French composer <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Cardinal_Destouches" title="André Cardinal Destouches">André Cardinal Destouches</a>, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the <a href="/wiki/Paris_Opera" title="Paris Opera">Paris Opera</a>) on 10 November 1701.</li> <li>One of the most famous symphonic poems in a mythological series composed by the French composer <a href="/wiki/Camille_Saint-Sa%C3%ABns" title="Camille Saint-Saëns">Camille Saint-Saëns</a> in the 1870s is titled <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Rouet_d%27Omphale" title="Le Rouet d&#39;Omphale">Le Rouet d'Omphale</a></i> ("The Spinning Wheel of Omphale") the <i>rouet</i> being a spinning wheel that the queen and her maidens used—in this version of the myth, it was Delphic <a href="/wiki/Apollo" title="Apollo">Apollo</a> who condemned the hero to serve the Lydian queen disguised as a woman. In the twentieth century, during the "Golden Age of Radio", this symphonic poem gained wider public exposure when it was used as the theme music for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shadow" title="The Shadow">The Shadow</a></i>.</li> <li><i>Hercules and Omphale or The Power of Love</i> is a "classical <a href="/wiki/Extravaganza" title="Extravaganza">extravaganza</a>" which premiered at Royal <a href="/wiki/St_James%27s_Theatre" title="St James&#39;s Theatre">St. James's Theatre</a> in London on 26 December 1864. Written by <a href="/wiki/William_Brough_(writer)" title="William Brough (writer)">William Brough</a>, with music composed and arranged by Wallerstein, the piece was directed by <a href="/wiki/Charles_James_Mathews" title="Charles James Mathews">Charles Matthews</a>. Hercules was played <i><a href="/wiki/Travesti_(theatre)" title="Travesti (theatre)">en travesti</a></i> by Charlotte Saunders (possibly <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Cushman" title="Charlotte Cushman">Charlotte Cushman Saunders</a>), with a Miss Herbert as Omphale.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Hercules und Omphale</i> is a painting by the sixteenth-century German painter Lucas Cranach the Elder. It features Hercules being dressed up as a woman by Omphale and two maids. Hercules is also spinning wool.</li> <li><i>Hercules at the feet of Omphale</i> is a painting by the French nineteenth-century painter <a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Joseph_Dantan" title="Édouard Joseph Dantan">Édouard Joseph Dantan</a>. Hercules is depicted sitting at the feet of Omphale, spinning wool.</li> <li>"Hercule et Omphale" is a short, sexually explicit poem by the <a href="/wiki/French_poet" class="mw-redirect" title="French poet">French poet</a> <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Apollinaire" title="Guillaume Apollinaire">Guillaume Apollinaire</a> appearing in the erotic (and for many years forbidden) novel <i><a href="/wiki/Les_onze_mille_verges" class="mw-redirect" title="Les onze mille verges">Les onze mille verges</a></i> (<i>The Eleven Thousand Penises</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>In August Strindberg's <i>The Father (1887)</i>, the protagonist, Captain Adolf, likens his wife's mistreatment of him to Omphale's behavior toward Heracles. "Omphale!" He screams. "It's Queen Omphale herself! Now you play with Hercules' club while he spins your wool!"</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_cinema">In cinema</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omphale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: In cinema"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Queen Omphale is a main character of <i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Unchained" title="Hercules Unchained">Hercules Unchained</a></i>, the <a href="/wiki/Sequel" title="Sequel">sequel</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(1958_film)" title="Hercules (1958 film)">Hercules</a></i> (1958). Her guards capture males who drink from a fountain of forgetfulness one by one. She makes him her love slave, calls him the King, and then has him killed by her guards when they come with the next man. In <a href="/wiki/Hercules" title="Hercules">Hercules</a>'s quest to mediate the power struggle between <a href="/wiki/Polynices" title="Polynices">Polynices</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eteocles" title="Eteocles">Eteocles</a>, he drinks from the fountain and becomes captive to Omphale. His comrade, Ulysses (<a href="/wiki/Odysseus" title="Odysseus">Odysseus</a>), pretends to be deaf and mute in order to remain imprisoned on the island and stay in contact with Hercules, as opposed to being killed. He sneaks out of his cell one night to find a cave filled with preserved statues of Omphale's previous love slaves. He continues to feed Hercules regular water, which eventually leads to Hercules regaining memory and escaping the island. Omphale ultimately commits suicide by jumping in the preservation bath when Hercules escapes.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omphale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aeschylus, <i>Agamemnon</i>, lines 1024-25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"No connection between the two has been established, difficult as it is to believe there was no connection between them in early religion." (Elmer G. Suhr. "Herakles and Omphale", <i>American Journal of Archaeology</i> <b>57</b>:4 (October 1953), 251-263 (p. 259f.).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRosenthal2006" class="citation web cs1">Rosenthal, Lisa (November 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hnanews.org/hnar/reviews/gender-politics-allegory-art-rubens/">"Gender, Politics, and Allegory in the Art of Rubens"</a>. <i>Historians of Netherlandish Art Reviews</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Historians+of+Netherlandish+Art+Reviews&amp;rft.atitle=Gender%2C+Politics%2C+and+Allegory+in+the+Art+of+Rubens&amp;rft.date=2006-11&amp;rft.aulast=Rosenthal&amp;rft.aufirst=Lisa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhnanews.org%2Fhnar%2Freviews%2Fgender-politics-allegory-art-rubens%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmphale" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Diodorus_Siculus" title="Diodorus Siculus">Diodorus Siculus</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/4B*.html#31">4.31.5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_(Pseudo-Apollodorus)" title="Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)">Apollodorus</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0548.tlg001.perseus-eng1:2.6.3">2.6.3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sophocles, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Trachiniae" class="mw-redirect" title="The Trachiniae">The Trachiniae</a></i> 69ff.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Diodorus_Siculus" title="Diodorus Siculus">Diodorus Siculus</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/4B*.html#31">4.31.6</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Locker-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Locker_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLocker,_Jesse_M.2015" class="citation book cs1">Locker, Jesse M. (2015). <i>Artemisia Gentileschi: The Language of Painting</i>. Yale. p.&#160;82. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0300185119" title="Special:BookSources/978-0300185119"><bdi>978-0300185119</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Artemisia+Gentileschi%3A+The+Language+of+Painting&amp;rft.pages=82&amp;rft.pub=Yale&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-0300185119&amp;rft.au=Locker%2C+Jesse+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmphale" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">(Suhr 1953:251 note). There was also an <i>Omphale Satyroi</i> (a satyr-play) by the tragedian Ion (Snell, <i>Tragicorum Graecorum Fragmenta</i> Vol. 1, pp. 101ff.).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Soph-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Soph_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSophocles1830" class="citation book cs1">Sophocles (1830). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/trachiniae00soph"><i>The Trachiniae</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Trachiniae&amp;rft.date=1830&amp;rft.au=Sophocles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftrachiniae00soph&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmphale" class="Z3988"></span> 252 He says he spent a year of thraldom there slaving for the barbarian Omphale.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Lucian" title="Lucian">Lucian</a> (<i>Dialogues of the Gods</i>) and <a href="/wiki/Tertullian" title="Tertullian">Tertullian</a> (<i>De pallio</i> 4) both allude to the disgrace.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLucian" class="citation book cs1">Lucian. "15 Zeus, Asclepius and Heracles". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theoi.com/Text/LucianDialoguesGods1.html#15"><i>Dialogues of the Gods</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=15+Zeus%2C+Asclepius+and+Heracles&amp;rft.btitle=Dialogues+of+the+Gods&amp;rft.au=Lucian&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theoi.com%2FText%2FLucianDialoguesGods1.html%2315&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmphale" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTertullian" class="citation book cs1">Tertullian. "4.3". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tertullian.org/articles/hunink_de_pallio.htm"><i>De Pallio</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=4.3&amp;rft.btitle=De+Pallio&amp;rft.au=Tertullian&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tertullian.org%2Farticles%2Fhunink_de_pallio.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmphale" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Fasti_(poem)" title="Fasti (poem)">Fasti</a></i> 2.303-62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Confessio_Amantis" title="Confessio Amantis">Confessio Amantis</a>5.6807-6960</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHerodotusde_Sélincourt1954">Herodotus &amp; de Sélincourt 1954</a>, p.&#160;43<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> harvnb error: no target: CITEREFHerodotusde_Sélincourt1954 (<a href="/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClarence1909" class="citation book cs1">Clarence, Reginald (1909). <i>The Stage Cyclopaedia - a Bibliography of Plays</i>. New York: Burt Franklin. p.&#160;197.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Stage+Cyclopaedia+-+a+Bibliography+of+Plays&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=197&amp;rft.pub=Burt+Franklin&amp;rft.date=1909&amp;rft.aulast=Clarence&amp;rft.aufirst=Reginald&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmphale" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Theatre programme: first performance <i>Hercules and Omphale or The Power of Love</i>, Royal St. James's Theatre.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For the text, see <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Les_Onze_Mille_Verges_ou_les_Amours_d%E2%80%99un_Hospodar"><i>Les onze mille verges</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmoviecentral.com/bmc/reviews/82-hercules-unchained-1959-105-minutes.html">"bmoviecentral.com"</a>. <i>www.bmoviecentral.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.bmoviecentral.com&amp;rft.atitle=bmoviecentral.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmoviecentral.com%2Fbmc%2Freviews%2F82-hercules-unchained-1959-105-minutes.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmphale" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omphale&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Omphale" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Omphale">Omphale</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Omphale" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Omphale">Omphale</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_(Pseudo-Apollodorus)" title="Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus)">Apollodorus</a>, <i>Apollodorus, The Library, with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes</i>, Cambridge, Massachusetts, <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>, London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-674-99135-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-674-99135-4">0-674-99135-4</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.perseus.org/texts/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0548.tlg001.perseus-eng1">Online version at the Perseus Digital Library</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diodorus_Siculus" title="Diodorus Siculus">Diodorus Siculus</a>, <i>Diodorus Siculus: The Library of History</i>. translated by C. H. Oldfather, twelve volumes, <a href="/wiki/Loeb_Classical_Library" title="Loeb Classical Library">Loeb Classical Library</a>, Cambridge, Massachusetts: <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University_Press" title="Harvard University Press">Harvard University Press</a>; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Diodorus_Siculus/home.html">Online version by Bill Thayer</a>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerodotus1975" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Herodotus" title="Herodotus">Herodotus</a> (1975) [first published 1954]. Burn, A. R.; de Sélincourt, Aubrey (eds.). <i>The Histories</i>. London: Penguin Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-14-051260-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-14-051260-8"><bdi>0-14-051260-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Histories&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Penguin+Books&amp;rft.date=1975&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-051260-8&amp;rft.au=Herodotus&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOmphale" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Kerenyi" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Kerenyi">Kerenyi, Karl</a>, 1959. <i>The Heroes of the Greeks</i>, pp 192–97.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear: both;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">Preceded&#160;by<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Megara_(mythology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Megara (mythology)">Megara</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align: center;"><b>Wives of <a href="/wiki/Heracles" title="Heracles">Heracles</a></b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">Succeeded&#160;by<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Deianira" title="Deianira">Deianira</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hercules_media" title="Template:Hercules media"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hercules_media" title="Template talk:Hercules media"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hercules_media" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hercules media"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hercules_(Heracles)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hercules" title="Hercules">Hercules</a> (<a href="/wiki/Heracles" title="Heracles">Heracles</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hercle" title="Hercle">Hercle</a></li> <li>Ercole</li> <li>Hercule</li> <li>Alcide</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alcmene" title="Alcmene">Alcmene</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megara_(mythology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Megara (mythology)">Megara</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Omphale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deianira" title="Deianira">Deianira</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hebe_(mythology)" title="Hebe (mythology)">Hebe</a> (wives)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heracleidae" title="Heracleidae">Heracleidae</a> (children)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milk_of_Hera" title="Milk of Hera">Creation of Milky Way</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_at_the_crossroads" title="Hercules at the crossroads">Hercules at the crossroads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labours_of_Hercules" title="Labours of Hercules">Labours of Hercules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_in_ancient_Rome" title="Hercules in ancient Rome">Hercules in ancient Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirt_of_Nessus" title="Shirt of Nessus">Shirt of Nessus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heracles_Papyrus" title="Heracles Papyrus">Heracles Papyrus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shield_of_Heracles" title="Shield of Heracles">Shield of Heracles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Women" title="Catalogue of Women">Catalogue of Women</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/L%27Atl%C3%A0ntida" title="L&#39;Atlàntida">L'Atlàntida</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Herakles_(Euripides)" title="Herakles (Euripides)">Herakles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Women_of_Trachis" title="Women of Trachis">Women of Trachis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(Seneca)" title="Hercules (Seneca)">Hercules Furens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Oetaeus" title="Hercules Oetaeus">Hercules Oetaeus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Labours_of_Hercules" title="The Labours of Hercules">The Labours of Hercules</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Wagoner" title="Hercules and the Wagoner">Hercules and the Wagoner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Art</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_lion_of_Nemea_(Louvre_Museum,_L_31_MN_B909)" title="Hercules and the lion of Nemea (Louvre Museum, L 31 MN B909)">Hercules and the lion of Nemea</a></i> (5th century BCE)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_of_the_Forum_Boarium" title="Hercules of the Forum Boarium">Hercules of the Forum Boarium</a></i> (2nd century BCE)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lansdowne_Heracles" title="Lansdowne Heracles">Lansdowne Heracles</a></i> (c. 125)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Hercules,_Dura-Europos" title="Statue of Hercules, Dura-Europos">Statue of Hercules, Dura-Europos</a> (c. 150–256)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Farnese_Hercules" title="Farnese Hercules">Farnese Hercules</a></i> (216)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_slaying_Antaeus" class="mw-redirect" title="Hercules slaying Antaeus">Hercules slaying Antaeus</a></i> (c. 1460)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_Deianira" title="Hercules and Deianira">Hercules and Deianira</a></i> (c. 1470)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Hydra_(Pollaiolo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hercules and the Hydra (Pollaiolo)">Hercules and the Hydra</a></i> (c. 1475)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Killing_the_Stymphalian_Birds" title="Hercules Killing the Stymphalian Birds">Hercules Killing the Stymphalian Birds</a></i> (1500)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_Antaeus" title="Hercules and Antaeus">Hercules and Antaeus</a></i> (c. 1500–1510)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Choice_of_Hercules_(Beccafumi)" title="The Choice of Hercules (Beccafumi)">The Choice of Hercules</a></i> (c. 1520–1525)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_Antaeus_(Hans_Baldung)" title="Hercules and Antaeus (Hans Baldung)">Hercules and Antaeus</a></i> (1531)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_Cacus" title="Hercules and Cacus">Hercules and Cacus</a></i> (1534)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Origin_of_the_Milky_Way" title="The Origin of the Milky Way">The Origin of the Milky Way</a></i> (1575–1580)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Choice_of_Hercules_(Carracci)" title="The Choice of Hercules (Carracci)">The Choice of Hercules</a></i> (1596)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_Omphale_(Rubens)" title="Hercules and Omphale (Rubens)">Hercules and Omphale</a></i> (1603)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Fighting_the_Nemean_Lion_(Zurbar%C3%A1n)" title="Hercules Fighting the Nemean Lion (Zurbarán)">Hercules Fighting the Nemean Lion</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Hydra_(Zurbar%C3%A1n)" title="Hercules and the Hydra (Zurbarán)">Hercules and the Hydra</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Separates_Mounts_Calpe_and_Abylla" title="Hercules Separates Mounts Calpe and Abylla">Hercules Separates Mounts Calpe and Abylla</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Death_of_Hercules" title="The Death of Hercules">The Death of Hercules</a></i> (1634)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules%27s_Dog_Discovers_Purple_Dye" title="Hercules&#39;s Dog Discovers Purple Dye">Hercules's Dog Discovers Purple Dye</a></i> (1636)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Origin_of_the_Milky_Way_(Rubens)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Origin of the Milky Way (Rubens)">The Origin of the Milky Way</a></i> (1637)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_in_the_Garden_of_the_Hesperides" title="Hercules in the Garden of the Hesperides">Hercules in the Garden of the Hesperides</a></i> (1638)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_with_Hercules_and_Cacus" title="Landscape with Hercules and Cacus">Landscape with Hercules and Cacus</a></i> (c. 1660)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_Omphale_(Boucher)" title="Hercules and Omphale (Boucher)">Hercules and Omphale</a></i> (1732–1734)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertas_Americana" title="Libertas Americana">Libertas Americana</a> (1783)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sanctuary_of_Hercules_(B%C3%B6cklin)" title="The Sanctuary of Hercules (Böcklin)">The Sanctuary of Hercules</a></i> (1884)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_the_Archer" title="Hercules the Archer">Hercules the Archer</a></i> (1909)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Achelous_and_Hercules" title="Achelous and Hercules">Achelous and Hercules</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Twelve_Labors_of_Hercules_(Spafford)" title="The Twelve Labors of Hercules (Spafford)">The Twelve Labors of Hercules</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marian_Maguire" title="Marian Maguire">The Labors of Herakles</a></i> (2006–2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Erymanthian_Boar" title="Hercules and the Erymanthian Boar">Hercules and the Erymanthian Boar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Nemean_Lion_(Klein)" title="Hercules and the Nemean Lion (Klein)">Hercules and the Nemean Lion</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Opera</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ercole_amante" title="Ercole amante">Ercole amante</a></i> (1662)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alcide_(opera)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcide (opera)">Alcide</a></i> (1693)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ercole_su%27l_Termodonte" title="Ercole su&#39;l Termodonte">Ercole su'l Termodonte</a></i> (1723)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Admeto" title="Admeto">Admeto</a></i> (1727)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La%C3%9Ft_uns_sorgen,_la%C3%9Ft_uns_wachen,_BWV_213" title="Laßt uns sorgen, laßt uns wachen, BWV 213">Laßt uns sorgen, laßt uns wachen, BWV 213</a></i> (1733)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(Handel)" title="Hercules (Handel)">Hercules</a></i> (1744)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_nozze_d%27Ercole_e_d%27Ebe" title="Le nozze d&#39;Ercole e d&#39;Ebe">Le nozze d'Ercole e d'Ebe</a></i> (1747)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Choice_of_Hercules_(Handel)" title="The Choice of Hercules (Handel)">The Choice of Hercules</a></i> (1750)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercule_mourant" title="Hercule mourant">Hercule mourant</a></i> (1761)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Rouet_d%27Omphale" title="Le Rouet d&#39;Omphale">Le Rouet d'Omphale</a></i> (1871)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9janire" title="Déjanire">Déjanire</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A1ntida_(opera)" title="Atlántida (opera)">Atlántida</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_vs._Vampires" title="Hercules vs. Vampires">Hercules vs. Vampires</a></i> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_featuring_Hercules" title="List of films featuring Hercules">Films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italian series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(1958_film)" title="Hercules (1958 film)">Hercules</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Unchained" title="Hercules Unchained">Hercules Unchained</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Goliath_and_the_Dragon" title="Goliath and the Dragon">Goliath and the Dragon</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Loves_of_Hercules" title="The Loves of Hercules">The Loves of Hercules</a></i> (1960)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Conquest_of_Atlantis" title="Hercules and the Conquest of Atlantis">Hercules and the Conquest of Atlantis</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_in_the_Haunted_World" title="Hercules in the Haunted World">Hercules in the Haunted World</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_in_the_Valley_of_Woe" title="Hercules in the Valley of Woe">Hercules in the Valley of Woe</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fury_of_Hercules" title="The Fury of Hercules">The Fury of Hercules</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules,_Samson_and_Ulysses" title="Hercules, Samson and Ulysses">Hercules, Samson and Ulysses</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_vs._Moloch" title="Hercules vs. Moloch">Hercules vs. Moloch</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_the_Invincible" title="Hercules the Invincible">Hercules the Invincible</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Against_Rome" title="Hercules Against Rome">Hercules Against Rome</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Against_the_Sons_of_the_Sun" title="Hercules Against the Sons of the Sun">Hercules Against the Sons of the Sun</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Triumph_of_Hercules" title="The Triumph of Hercules">The Triumph of Hercules</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Samson_and_His_Mighty_Challenge" title="Samson and His Mighty Challenge">Samson and His Mighty Challenge</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Tyrants_of_Babylon" title="Hercules and the Tyrants of Babylon">Hercules and the Tyrants of Babylon</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Princess_of_Troy" title="Hercules and the Princess of Troy">Hercules and the Princess of Troy</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_the_Avenger" title="Hercules the Avenger">Hercules the Avenger</a></i> (1965)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other European<br />live-action</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Herakles_(film)" title="Herakles (film)">Herakles</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_Against_the_Moon_Men" title="Hercules Against the Moon Men">Hercules Against the Moon Men</a></i> (1964)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">American films<br />live-action</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Warrior%27s_Husband" title="The Warrior&#39;s Husband">The Warrior's Husband</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Stooges_Meet_Hercules" title="The Three Stooges Meet Hercules">The Three Stooges Meet Hercules</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jason_and_the_Argonauts_(1963_film)" title="Jason and the Argonauts (1963 film)">Jason and the Argonauts</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_in_New_York" title="Hercules in New York">Hercules in New York</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(1983_film)" title="Hercules (1983 film)">Hercules</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Hercules" title="The Adventures of Hercules">The Adventures of Hercules</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jason_and_the_Argonauts_(miniseries)" title="Jason and the Argonauts (miniseries)">Jason and the Argonauts</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Immortals_(2011_film)" title="Immortals (2011 film)">Immortals</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Hercules" title="The Legend of Hercules">The Legend of Hercules</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(2014_film)" title="Hercules (2014 film)">Hercules</a></i> (2014)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Animated films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(1995_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hercules (1995 film)">Hercules</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(1997_film)" title="Hercules (1997 film)">Hercules</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules:_Zero_to_Hero" title="Hercules: Zero to Hero">Hercules: Zero to Hero</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_Xena_%E2%80%93_The_Animated_Movie:_The_Battle_for_Mount_Olympus" title="Hercules and Xena – The Animated Movie: The Battle for Mount Olympus">Hercules and Xena – The Animated Movie: The Battle for Mount Olympus</a></i> (1998)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mighty_Hercules" title="The Mighty Hercules">The Mighty Hercules</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sons_of_Hercules" title="The Sons of Hercules">The Sons of Hercules</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mole_Men_Against_the_Son_of_Hercules" title="Mole Men Against the Son of Hercules">Mole Men Against the Son of Hercules</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fire_Monsters_Against_the_Son_of_Hercules" title="Fire Monsters Against the Son of Hercules">Fire Monsters Against the Son of Hercules</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ulysses_Against_the_Son_of_Hercules" title="Ulysses Against the Son of Hercules">Ulysses Against the Son of Hercules</a></i> (1962)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules:_The_Legendary_Journeys" title="Hercules: The Legendary Journeys">Hercules: The Legendary Journeys</a></i> (1995) <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Amazon_Women" title="Hercules and the Amazon Women">Hercules and the Amazon Women</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Lost_Kingdom" title="Hercules and the Lost Kingdom">Hercules and the Lost Kingdom</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Circle_of_Fire" title="Hercules and the Circle of Fire">Hercules and the Circle of Fire</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_in_the_Underworld" title="Hercules in the Underworld">Hercules in the Underworld</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_in_the_Maze_of_the_Minotaur" title="Hercules in the Maze of the Minotaur">Hercules in the Maze of the Minotaur</a></i> (1994)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(1998_TV_series)" title="Hercules (1998 TV series)">Hercules: The Animated Series</a></i> (1998) <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Hercules_and_the_Arabian_Night" class="mw-redirect" title="Hercules and the Arabian Night">Hercules and the Arabian Night</a>" (1999)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Hercules" title="Young Hercules">Young Hercules</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(miniseries)" title="Hercules (miniseries)">Hercules</a></i> (2005 miniseries)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atlantis_(TV_series)" title="Atlantis (TV series)">Atlantis</a></i> (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(comics)" title="Hercules (comics)">Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Hercules (Marvel Comics)">Hercules (Marvel Comics)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(DC_Comics)" title="Hercules (DC Comics)">Hercules (DC Comics)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(Radical_Comics)" title="Hercules (Radical Comics)">Hercules (Radical Comics)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_Heracles" title="The Return of Heracles">The Return of Heracles</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(1984_video_game)" title="Hercules (1984 video game)">Hercules</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Hercules_(video_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney&#39;s Hercules (video game)">Disney's Hercules</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Herc%27s_Adventures" title="Herc&#39;s Adventures">Herc's Adventures</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules:_The_Legendary_Journeys#Video_game" title="Hercules: The Legendary Journeys">Hercules: The Legendary Journeys</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heracles_Chariot_Racing" title="Heracles Chariot Racing">Heracles Chariot Racing</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glory_of_Heracles_(video_game)" title="Glory of Heracles (video game)">Glory of Heracles</a></i> (2008)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_in_popular_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Hercules in popular culture">Hercules in popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(franchise)" title="Hercules (franchise)">Hercules (franchise)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hercules_(musical)" title="Hercules (musical)">Hercules</a></i> (2019 musical)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillars_of_Hercules" title="Pillars of Hercules">Pillars of Hercules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maczuga_Herkulesa" title="Maczuga Herkulesa">Maczuga Herkulesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hercules%27_Club_(amulet)" title="Hercules&#39; Club (amulet)">Hercules' Club</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xena:_Warrior_Princess" title="Xena: Warrior Princess">Xena: Warrior Princess</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486698#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486698#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486698#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/40462664">VIAF</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/310658737">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/129702978">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb150686251">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb150686251">BnF data</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/129702978">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/180102753">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59b954b7fb‐lfhht Cached time: 20241207162017 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.624 seconds Real time usage: 0.837 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2522/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 73075/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3192/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 50889/5000000 bytes Lua 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