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Japonščina - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija
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class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osebna orodja" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osebna orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" 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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodovina_in_razvrstitev" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodovina_in_razvrstitev"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Zgodovina in razvrstitev</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Zgodovina_in_razvrstitev-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Zgodovina in razvrstitev</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Zgodovina_in_razvrstitev-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sodobna_japonska_pisava" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sodobna_japonska_pisava"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Sodobna japonska pisava</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sodobna_japonska_pisava-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodovina_japonske_pisave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodovina_japonske_pisave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Zgodovina japonske pisave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zgodovina_japonske_pisave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Latinično_prečrkovanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latinično_prečrkovanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Latinično prečrkovanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Latinično_prečrkovanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zapisovanje_in_pregibanje_besed_iz_japonskega_jezika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zapisovanje_in_pregibanje_besed_iz_japonskega_jezika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Zapisovanje in pregibanje besed iz japonskega jezika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zapisovanje_in_pregibanje_besed_iz_japonskega_jezika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zapis_japonskega_jezika_v_slovenskih_besedilih" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zapis_japonskega_jezika_v_slovenskih_besedilih"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zapis japonskega jezika v slovenskih besedilih</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zapis_japonskega_jezika_v_slovenskih_besedilih-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glej_tudi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glej_tudi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Glej tudi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glej_tudi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opombe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opombe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Opombe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opombe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Viri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zunanje_povezave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zunanje_povezave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Zunanje povezave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zunanje_povezave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Japonščina</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 229 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-229" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">229 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Аиапон бызшәа – abhaščina" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аиапон бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahsa_Jeupang" title="Bahsa Jeupang – ačejščina" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bahsa Jeupang" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ačejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japannees" title="Japannees – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Japannees" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanische_Sprache" title="Japanische Sprache – nemščina (Švica)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Japanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemščina (Švica)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%83%E1%8D%93%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="ጃፓንኛ – amharščina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጃፓንኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sowal_no_dipong" title="Sowal no dipong – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Sowal no dipong" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_chapon%C3%A9s" title="Idioma chaponés – aragonščina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma chaponés" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iapanisc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Iapanisc sprǣc – stara angleščina" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Iapanisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="stara angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="जापानी भाषा – angikaščina" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="जापानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة اليابانية – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة اليابانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%9D%DC%A6%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܝܦܢܝܐ – aramejščina" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܝܦܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="جاپونية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جاپونية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="لغه يابانى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه يابانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="জাপানী ভাষা – asamščina" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জাপানী ভাষা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xapon%C3%A9s" title="Xaponés – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xaponés" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="जापानी भाषा – avadščina" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जापानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapon_dili" title="Yapon dili – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yapon dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ژاپون دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ژاپون دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Япон теле – baškirščina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Япон теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Jepang" title="Basa Jepang – balijščina" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Jepang" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanische_Sproch" title="Japanische Sproch – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Japanische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japuonu_kalba" title="Japuonu kalba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Japuonu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Hapones" title="Tataramon na Hapones – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Hapones" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Японская мова – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Японская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Японская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Японская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Jepang" title="Basa Jepang – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Basa Jepang" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Японски език – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Японски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="जापानी भाषा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जापानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Japang" title="Basa Japang – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Basa Japang" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="জাপানি ভাষা – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জাপানি ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="ཉི་ཧོང་སྐད། – tibetanščina" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཉི་ཧོང་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japaneg" title="Japaneg – bretonščina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Japaneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanski_jezik" title="Japanski jezik – bosanščina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Japanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Jepang" title="Saro Jepang – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Jepang" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Япон хэлэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Япон хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon%C3%A8s" title="Japonès – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Japonès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%ADk-bu%C5%8Dng-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Nĭk-buōng-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nĭk-buōng-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BF%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Ипнойн мотт – čečenščina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ипнойн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinapones" title="Hinapones – sebuanščina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Hinapones" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93eta%27xa%C3%A9n%C3%A9hetse" title="Óeta'xaénéhetse – čejenščina" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Óeta'xaénéhetse" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="čejenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زمانی ژاپۆنی – osrednja kurdščina" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی ژاپۆنی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="osrednja kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon_tili" title="Japon tili – krimska tatarščina" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Japon tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimska tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon%C5%A1tina" title="Japonština – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Japonština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%99%96%D0%BF%D1%A1%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%A9%EA%99%81%EA%99%91%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Ꙗпѡньскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ – stara cerkvena slovanščina" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Ꙗпѡньскъ ѩꙁꙑкъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="stara cerkvena slovanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Япон чĕлхи – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Япон чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japaneg" title="Japaneg – valižanščina" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Japaneg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valižanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japansk_(sprog)" title="Japansk (sprog) – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Japansk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanische_Sprache" title="Japanische Sprache – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Japanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonki" title="Japonki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Japonki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japa%C5%84%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Japańšćina – dolnja lužiška srbščina" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Japańšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="dolnja lužiška srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boros_Jipun" title="Boros Jipun – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Boros Jipun" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%A6%DE%95%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%A9" title="ޖަޕާނީ – diveščina" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖަޕާނީ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="diveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Ιαπωνική γλώσσα – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιαπωνική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Japanese language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japana_lingvo" title="Japana lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Japana lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_japon%C3%A9s" title="Idioma japonés – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma japonés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaapani_keel" title="Jaapani keel – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jaapani keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japoniera" title="Japoniera – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Japoniera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_japonesa" title="Lengua japonesa – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Lengua japonesa" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زبان ژاپنی – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان ژاپنی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanin_kieli" title="Japanin kieli – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Japanin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaapani_kiil" title="Jaapani kiil – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Jaapani kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Japanskt mál – ferščina" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Japanskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonais" title="Japonais – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Japonais" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon%C3%AAs" title="Japonês – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Japonês" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dober članek"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japoonsk_spriak" title="Japoonsk spriak – severna frizijščina" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Japoonsk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japansk" title="Japansk – zahodna frizijščina" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Japansk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zahodna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSeap%C3%A1inis" title="An tSeapáinis – irščina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSeapáinis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapon_dili" title="Yapon dili – gagavščina" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Yapon dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagavščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="日语 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="日语" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon%C3%A8" title="Japonè – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Japonè" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iapanais" title="Iapanais – škotska gelščina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Iapanais" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotska gelščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_xaponesa" title="Lingua xaponesa – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua xaponesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hap%C3%B5%C3%B1e%E2%80%99%E1%BA%BD" title="Hapõñe’ẽ – gvaranijščina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Hapõñe’ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shapaanish" title="Shapaanish – manščina" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Shapaanish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harshen_Japan" title="Harshen Japan – havščina" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Harshen Japan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="havščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%CC%8Dt-p%C3%BAn-ng%C3%AE" title="Ngi̍t-pún-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngi̍t-pún-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C5%8Clelo_I%C4%81pana" title="ʻŌlelo Iāpana – havajščina" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻŌlelo Iāpana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="יפנית – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יפנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="जापानी भाषा – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जापानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_bhasa" title="Japanese bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Japanese bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanski_jezik" title="Japanski jezik – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Japanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Japanšćina – gornja lužiška srbščina" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Japanšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornja lužiška srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_japon%C3%A8" title="Lang japonè – haitijska kreolščina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lang japonè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitijska kreolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%A1n_nyelv" title="Japán nyelv – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Japán nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Ճապոներեն – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ճապոներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A7%D5%B6" title="Ճափոներէն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ճափոներէն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izbrani članek"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_japonese" title="Lingua japonese – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua japonese" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku_Jipun" title="Jaku Jipun – ibanščina" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku Jipun" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Jepang" title="Bahasa Jepang – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Jepang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Hapon" title="Pagsasao a Hapon – ilokanščina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Hapon" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Японий мотт – inguščina" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Японий мотт" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japoniana_linguo" title="Japoniana linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Japoniana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanska" title="Japanska – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Japanska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_giapponese" title="Lingua giapponese – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua giapponese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E" title="日本語 – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="日本語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japaniiz_languij" title="Japaniiz languij – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Japaniiz languij" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ponbau" title="ponbau – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ponbau" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Jepang" title="Basa Jepang – javanščina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Jepang" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="იაპონური ენა – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იაპონური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapon_tili" title="Yapon tili – karakalpaščina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Yapon tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajapunit" title="Tajapunit – kabilščina" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tajapunit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Японыбзэ – kabardinščina" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Японыбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sap%C9%94%C5%8B_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Sapɔŋ kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sapɔŋ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Jopang" title="Bahasa Jopang – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Jopang" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Жапон тілі – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жапон тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%93" title="ភាសាជប៉ុន – kmerščina" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាជប៉ុន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಜಪಾನಿ ಭಾಷೆ – kanareščina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಪಾನಿ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanareščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%96%B4" title="일본어 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="일본어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A0_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جاپأنؠ زبان – kašmirščina" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="جاپأنؠ زبان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmirščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_japon%C3%AE" title="Zimanê japonî – kurdščina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê japonî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Япон кыв – komijščina" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Япон кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nihonek" title="Nihonek – kornijščina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nihonek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Жапон тили – kirgiščina" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жапон тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Iaponica" title="Lingua Iaponica – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Iaponica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_japoneza" title="Lingua japoneza – ladinščina" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lingua japoneza" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanesch" title="Japanesch – luksemburščina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Japanesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Япониянал маз – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Япониянал маз" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Япон чӀал – lezginščina" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Япон чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nion_(lingua)" title="Nion (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Nion (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japans" title="Japans – limburščina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Japans" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingaz_iapanesc" title="Lingaz iapanesc – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lingaz iapanesc" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_giapponesa" title="Lengua giapponesa – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua giapponesa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lizap%C9%94%CC%81" title="Lizapɔ́ – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lizapɔ́" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99" title="ພາສາຍີ່ປຸ່ນ – laoščina" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາຍີ່ປຸ່ນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon%C5%B3_kalba" title="Japonų kalba – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Japonų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C4%81%C5%86u_valoda" title="Japāņu valoda – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Japāņu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="जापानी भाषा – maitili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="जापानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maitili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Jepang" title="Basa Jepang – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Basa Jepang" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Япононь кяль – mokšavščina" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Япононь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšavščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_jap%C3%B4ney" title="Fiteny japôney – malgaščina" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny japôney" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Япон йылме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Япон йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_Hapani" title="Reo Hapani – maorščina" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Hapani" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Japang" title="Bahaso Japang – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Japang" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Јапонски јазик – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јапонски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="ജാപ്പനീസ് ഭാഷ – malajalamščina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജാപ്പനീസ് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Япон хэл – mongolščina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Япон хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%81_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ – manipurščina" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="जपानी भाषा – maratščina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जपानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Jepun" title="Bahasa Jepun – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Jepun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lh%C3%A9ngua_japonesa" title="Lhéngua japonesa – mirandeščina" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Lhéngua japonesa" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဂျပန်ဘာသာစကား – burmanščina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျပန်ဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Япононь кель – erzjanščina" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Япононь кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="جاپونی زوون – mazanderanščina" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جاپونی زوون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japaansche_Spraak" title="Japaansche Spraak – nizka nemščina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Japaansche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nizka nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japans" title="Japans – nizka saščina" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Japans" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="nizka saščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="जापानी भाषा – nepalščina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जापानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="जापानी भाषा – nevarščina" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जापानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japans" title="Japans – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Japans" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japansk" title="Japansk – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Japansk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japansk" title="Japansk – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Japansk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejapane" title="Sejapane – severna sotščina" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Sejapane" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="severna sotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon%C3%A9s" title="Japonés – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Japonés" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japounien_kieli" title="Japounien kieli – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Japounien kieli" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%80_%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BE" title="ଜାପାନୀ ଭାଷା – odijščina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜାପାନୀ ଭାଷା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Япойнаг æвзаг – osetinščina" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Япойнаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਜਪਾਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – pandžabščina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਪਾਨੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanung_Hapones" title="Amanung Hapones – pampanščina" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amanung Hapones" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hapones_(idioma)" title="Hapones (idioma) – papiamentu" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Hapones (idioma)" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japono%C3%A9s" title="Japonoés – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Japonoés" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_japo%C5%84ski" title="Język japoński – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język japoński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_giapon%C3%A8isa" title="Lenga giaponèisa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga giaponèisa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جاپانی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جاپانی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="جاپاني ژبه – paštunščina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جاپاني ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_japonesa" title="Língua japonesa – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua japonesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nihun_simi" title="Nihun simi – kečuanščina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nihun simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_japonez%C4%83" title="Limba japoneză – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba japoneză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8nga_giapponese" title="Lènga giapponese – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Lènga giapponese" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Японский язык – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Японский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Японьскый язык – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Японьскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikiyapani" title="Ikiyapani – ruandščina" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ikiyapani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="जापानी भाषा – sanskrt" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जापानी भाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Дьоппуон тыла – jakutščina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дьоппуон тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santalščina" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_giaponesa" title="Limba giaponesa – sardinščina" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba giaponesa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_giappunisa" title="Lingua giappunisa – sicilijanščina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua giappunisa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_leid" title="Japanese leid – škotščina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Japanese leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="جاپاني ٻولي – sindščina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جاپاني ٻولي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C3%A1nagiella" title="Japánagiella – severna samijščina" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Japánagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="severna samijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanski_jezik" title="Japanski jezik – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Japanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tutlayt_Tajapunit" title="Tutlayt Tajapunit – tahelitska berberščina" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tutlayt Tajapunit" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tahelitska berberščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ජපන් භාෂාව – sinhalščina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජපන් භාෂාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Japanese language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japon%C4%8Dina" title="Japončina – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Japončina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%CA%BBa_Iapani" title="Faʻa Iapani – samoanščina" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faʻa Iapani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chijapani" title="Chijapani – šonščina" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chijapani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_japoneze" title="Gjuha japoneze – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha japoneze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Јапански језик – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јапански језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Jepang" title="Basa Jepang – sundanščina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Jepang" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanska" title="Japanska – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Japanska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kijapani" title="Kijapani – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kijapani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jap%C5%AF%C5%84sko_godka" title="Japůńsko godka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Japůńsko godka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="சப்பானிய மொழி – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சப்பானிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಜಪಾನಿ ಭಾಷೆ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಜಪಾನಿ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7" title="జపనీస్ భాష – telugijščina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జపనీస్ భాష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони ҷопонӣ – tadžiščina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони ҷопонӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="ภาษาญี่ปุ่น – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาญี่ปุ่น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Dapon_dili" title="Ýapon dili – turkmenščina" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýapon dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Hapones" title="Wikang Hapones – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Hapones" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japoni_zyvon" title="Japoni zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Japoni zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokples_Siapan" title="Tokples Siapan – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tokples Siapan" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonca" title="Japonca – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Japonca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kari_Tanah_Tunux" title="Kari Tanah Tunux – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kari Tanah Tunux" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Япон теле – tatarščina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Япон теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_T%C4%81p%C5%8Dn%C4%93" title="Reo Tāpōnē – tahitščina" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Reo Tāpōnē" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Япон дыл – tuvinščina" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Япон дыл" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Япон кыл – udmurtščina" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Япон кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="ياپون تىلى – ujgurščina" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ياپون تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Японська мова – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Японська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جاپانی زبان – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جاپانی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapon_tili" title="Yapon tili – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yapon tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_japoneza" title="Łéngua japoneza – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua japoneza" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonan_kel%27" title="Japonan kel' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Japonan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Nh%E1%BA%ADt" title="Tiếng Nhật – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Nhật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yap%C3%A4nap%C3%BCk" title="Yapänapük – volapik" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yapänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djapon%C3%A8s_(lingaedje)" title="Djaponès (lingaedje) – valonščina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djaponès (lingaedje)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinapon" title="Hinapon – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Hinapon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%97%B2%E8%AF%9D" title="日本闲话 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="日本闲话" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD" title="Нипонмудн келн – kalmiščina" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Нипонмудн келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="იაპონური ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იაპონური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A9" title="יאפאניש – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יאפאניש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Japan%C3%AD" title="Èdè Japaní – jorubščina" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Japaní" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vah_Nyiedbonj" title="Vah Nyiedbonj – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vah Nyiedbonj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⵉⴱⵓⵏⵜ – standardni maroški tamazig" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⵉⴱⵓⵏⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standardni maroški tamazig" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="日语 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="日语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" title="日語 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="日語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%CC%8Dt-p%C3%BAn-g%C3%AD" title="Ji̍t-pún-gí – min nan kitajščina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ji̍t-pún-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%96%87" title="日文 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="日文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiJapani" title="IsiJapani – zulujščina" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiJapani" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5287#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" 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dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5913888">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size:130%; color: black; background-color: yellowgreen;">Japonščina</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: yellowgreen;"><span title="japonsko besedilo"><span lang="ja">日本語</span></span> <i>Nihongo</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Nihongo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nihongo.svg/75px-Nihongo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nihongo.svg/113px-Nihongo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nihongo.svg/150px-Nihongo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="1147" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding:0.35em 0.35em 0.25em;line-height:1.25em;"><i>Nihongo</i> (<i>japonščina</i>) <br />v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japonska_pisava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japonska pisava (stran ne obstaja)">japonski pisavi</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Izgovarjava</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/nihoɴɡo/:<span class="wrap"> </span>[nihõ̞ŋɡo̞],<span class="wrap"> </span>[nihõ̞ŋŋo̞]</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Materni jezik</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Japonska" title="Japonska">Japonska</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Področje</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Daljni Vzhod</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Etničnost</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Japonci" title="Japonci">Japonci</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Št. maternih<br />govorcev</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">125 milijonov (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-NE_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Jezikovna_dru%C5%BEina" class="mw-redirect" title="Jezikovna družina">Jezikovna družina</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Altajski_jeziki" title="Altajski jeziki">altajski</a>? <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japonski_jeziki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japonski jeziki (stran ne obstaja)">japonski</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0"><li><b>japonščina</b></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Pisava" title="Pisava">Pisava</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911137">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kitajska_pisava" title="Kitajska pisava">Kitajski znaki</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kanji" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanji">kanji</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kana" class="mw-redirect" title="Kana">Kana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">hiragana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">katakana</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japonska_Braillova_pisava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japonska Braillova pisava (stran ne obstaja)">Japonska Braillova pisava</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: yellowgreen;">Uradni status</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Uradni jezik</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/25px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/38px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Japonska" title="Japonska">Japonska</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Priznani manjšinski<br />jezik</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="vertical-align:middle;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Palav" title="Palav">Palau</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: yellowgreen;">Jezikovne oznake</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code>ja</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/jpn" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:jpn">jpn</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/jpn" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:jpn">jpn</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/nucl1643">nucl1643</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguasphere_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguasphere Observatory (stran ne obstaja)">Linguasphere</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code>45-CAA-a</code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref" style="background-color:#E7E7FF;padding:0.3em 0.5em;text-align:left;line-height:1.3;"><b>Ta članek vsebuje zapis glasov v črkovni obliki po <a href="/wiki/Mednarodna_foneti%C4%8Dna_abeceda" title="Mednarodna fonetična abeceda">IPA</a>.</b> Brez ustrezne <a href="/wiki/Mednarodna_foneti%C4%8Dna_abeceda#Tehnične_opombe" title="Mednarodna fonetična abeceda">podpore za interpretacijo</a>, lahko vidite vprašaje, okvirje ali druge simbole namesto <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> znakov.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Japónščina</b> (japonsko 日本語, <i>nihongo</i>) je jezik izolat z več kot 125 milijoni govorcev<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, v prvi vrsti na <a href="/wiki/Japonska" title="Japonska">Japonskem</a>, kjer je državni in uradni jezik. </p><p>O predzgodovini jezika je malo znanega, tudi se le malo ve, kdaj se je jezik pojavil na Japonskem. Kitajski dokumenti iz 3. stoletja navajajo le nekaj japonskih besed, obsežnejših besedil ni najti do 8. stoletja. V <a href="/wiki/Obdobje_Heian" title="Obdobje Heian">obdobju Heian</a> (794–1185) je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kitajski_jezik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kitajski jezik (stran ne obstaja)">kitajščina</a> občutno vplivala na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sino-Japanonski_besednjak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sino-Japanonski besednjak (stran ne obstaja)">besednjak</a> in glasotvorje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stara_japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stara japonščina (stran ne obstaja)">stare japonščine</a>. Japonščina jasnega srednjega veka (1185–1600) je doživela spremembe, ki so jo približale moderni obliki jezika in jezik razširile s prvimi primeri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gairaigo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gairaigo (stran ne obstaja)">evropskih sposojenk</a>. Standardni dialekt se je v času med zgodnjim 17. stoletjem in sredo 19.stoletja s pokrajine <a href="/wiki/Kansai" title="Kansai">Kansai</a> premaknil na področje <a href="/wiki/Edo" class="mw-disambig" title="Edo">Eda</a> (dandanašnjega <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Tokyo">Tokija</a>). Po 1853, to je po koncu <a href="/wiki/Sakoku" title="Sakoku">samovoljne izolacije Japonske</a> je dotok sposojenk iz evropskih jezikov občutno porasel. Posebno sposojenke iz angleščine, pa tudi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wasei-eigo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wasei-eigo (stran ne obstaja)">japonske besede z angleškim korenom</a> so postale vse pogostejše. </p><p>Japonščina je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aglutinativen_jezik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aglutinativen jezik (stran ne obstaja)">aglutinativni jezik</a>, iz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mora_(lingvistika)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mora (lingvistika) (stran ne obstaja)">mor</a>, ne zlogov, zložen jezik z enostavno <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonotaktika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fonotaktika (stran ne obstaja)">fonotaktiko</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monoftong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monoftong (stran ne obstaja)">čistim</a> sistemom vokalov, fonemično dolžino samoglasnikov in soglasnikov in leksikalno pomembnim poudarkom zlogov besede. Zaporedje besed je običajno <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subjekt%E2%80%93objekt%E2%80%93glagol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subjekt–objekt–glagol (stran ne obstaja)">subjekt–objekt–glagol</a>. Japonski partikli pri tem označujejo gramatično funkcijo besed. Struktura stavka je tema-komentar. Členki na koncu stavka dodajajo izrečenemu čustven ali empatičen prizvok ali pa nakazujejo vprašanje. Samostalniki ne poznajo ednine ali množine in tudi spola ne; jezik tudi ne pozna pridevnikov. Glagoli se spregajo, v prvi vrsti po času (sedanjik, preteklik itd) in načinu (trpnik itd), ne pa po spolu. Japonski ekvivalenti pridevnikov se ravno tako spregajo. Japonščina pozna zapleten sistem častitljivega izražanja, z oblikami glagolov in besednim zakladom, ki skupaj nakazujejo odnos med govorcem, poslušalcem in osebami, o katerih se govori. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5916282">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5916280">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911185">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Japanese_pitch_accent_demonstration.ogg" title="Slika:Japanese pitch accent demonstration.ogg">Normativni japonski akcenti</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="104" data-mwtitle="Japanese_pitch_accent_demonstration.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Japanese_pitch_accent_demonstration.ogg/Japanese_pitch_accent_demonstration.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Japanese_pitch_accent_demonstration.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description">Zvočni zapis razlik v besedah, na osnovi normativnega, tj. Tokijskega dialekta.</div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><i class="selfreference">Imate težave s predvajanjem te datoteke? Glejte <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Pomo%C4%8D_za_predstavnostne_vsebine" title="Wikipedija:Pomoč za predstavnostne vsebine">stran za pomoč</a>.</i></div> </div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zgodovina_in_razvrstitev">Zgodovina in razvrstitev</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodovina in razvrstitev" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodovina in razvrstitev"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Histori%C4%8Dna_lingvistika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historična lingvistika (stran ne obstaja)">Zgodovinsko jezikoslovje</a> nima enotnega mnenja o izvoru japonščine; obstaja več med seboj izključujočih si teorij: </p> <ul><li>Japonščina je izoliran jezik brez bližnjih sorodnikov zunaj skupine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japonski_jeziki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japonski jeziki (stran ne obstaja)">japonskih jezikov</a> (kamor poleg japonščine spadajo tudi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rjukjujski_jeziki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rjukjujski jeziki (stran ne obstaja)">rjukjujski jeziki</a>).</li> <li>Japonščina je sorodna z drugimi dalnjevzhodnimi jeziki. Po tej teoriji se je japonščina odcepila od drugih <a href="/wiki/Daljni_vzhod" title="Daljni vzhod">daljnjevzhodnih</a> jezikov, kot je <a href="/wiki/Korej%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Korejščina">korejščina</a>). Ugotovljene so bile tudi fonološke in leksikalne podobnosti z <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malajsko-polinezijski_jeziki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malajsko-polinezijski jeziki (stran ne obstaja)">malajsko-polinezijskimi jeziki</a>.</li> <li>Japonščina je sorodna z <a href="/wiki/Indijski_podkontinent" class="mw-redirect" title="Indijski podkontinent">južnoazijskimi</a> jeziki. Nekateri raziskovalci so predlagali povezavo med japonščino in <a href="/wiki/Tamil%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Tamilščina">tamilščino</a>, jezikom iz družine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dravidski_jeziki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dravidski jeziki (stran ne obstaja)">dravidskih jezikov</a> v južni <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indiji</a>.</li> <li>Japonščina je vrsta <a href="/wiki/Kreol%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Kreolščina">kreolščine</a> z <a href="/wiki/Altajski_jeziki" title="Altajski jeziki">altajsko</a> slovnično podstatjo in <a href="/wiki/Avstronezijski_jeziki" title="Avstronezijski jeziki">avstronezijskim</a> osnovnim besediščem.</li> <li>Japonščina je sorodna z <a href="/wiki/Altajski_jeziki" title="Altajski jeziki">altajsko jezikovno družino</a>. V to družino spadata denimo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongol%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mongolščina (stran ne obstaja)">mongolščina</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tur%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Turščina">turščina</a>. Teorijo podpira dejstvo, da je japonščina podobno kot <a href="/wiki/Fin%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Finščina">finščina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eston%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Estonščina">estonščina</a>, turščina ali <a href="/wiki/Korej%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Korejščina">korejščina</a> <a href="/wiki/Aglutinativni_jezik" class="mw-redirect" title="Aglutinativni jezik">aglutinativni jezik</a> z dvema fonološko različnima tonoma. <a href="/wiki/Jezikoslovje" title="Jezikoslovje">Jezikoslovje</a> ta način naglaševanja imenuje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tonemsko_nagla%C5%A1evanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tonemsko naglaševanje (stran ne obstaja)">tonemsko naglaševanje</a>. Poleg tega obstaja več navidezno regularnih ujemanj v osnovnem besedišču, npr. <i>ishi</i>, kamen (turško <i>daş</i>), <i>yottsu</i>, štiri (turško <i>dört</i>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sodobna_japonska_pisava">Sodobna japonska pisava</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Sodobna japonska pisava" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sodobna japonska pisava"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sodobna japonščina uporablja štiri različne pisave: </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kand%C5%BEi" title="Kandži">Kandži</a></b> (漢字, <i>kandži</i>) so <a href="/wiki/Kitajske_pismenke" class="mw-redirect" title="Kitajske pismenke">kitajske pismenke</a>, prilagojene za zapis japonščine. Z njimi zapisujejo: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samostalnik" title="Samostalnik">samostalnike</a>;</li> <li>korene <a href="/wiki/Pridevnik" title="Pridevnik">pridevnikov</a> in <a href="/wiki/Glagol" title="Glagol">glagolov</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japonska_imena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japonska imena (stran ne obstaja)">Japonska imena</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a></b> (平仮名) je <a href="/wiki/Zlogovna_pisava" class="mw-redirect" title="Zlogovna pisava">zlogovna pisava</a>. Z njo se zapisuje <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pregibanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pregibanje (stran ne obstaja)">pregibne</a> končnice <a href="/wiki/Pridevnik" title="Pridevnik">pridevnikov</a> in <a href="/wiki/Glagol" title="Glagol">glagolov</a> (<i>okurigana</i> 送りがな);</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slovni%C4%8Dni_%C4%8Dlen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slovnični člen (stran ne obstaja)">slovnične člene</a> (<i>joši</i> 助詞);</li> <li>japonske besede brez pismenk kanji; bodisi zato, ker pisec ne pozna ustrezne pismenke, bodisi, ker je ne bi poznalo pričakovano bralstvo.</li> <li>navodila za branje pismenk kanji (<i>furigana</i> ふりがな).</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a></b> (片仮名) je še ena zlogovna pisava, s katero se zapisuje <ul><li>poudarjene besede, kot <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurziva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurziva (stran ne obstaja)">kurziva</a> v latinici;</li> <li>besede in imena v tujih jezikih;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onomatopoetske_besede" class="mw-redirect" title="Onomatopoetske besede">onomatopoetske besede</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romad%C5%BEi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romadži (stran ne obstaja)">Rōmadži</a></b> (ローマ字, <i>romadži</i>) so <a href="/wiki/Latinica" title="Latinica">latinične</a> črke, s katerimi zapisujejo <ul><li>števila;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mednarodni_sistem_enot" title="Mednarodni sistem enot">fizikalne enote</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kratica" title="Kratica">kratice</a> in <a href="/wiki/Okraj%C5%A1ava" title="Okrajšava">okrajšave</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p>Stavke z vsemi štirimi pisavami (naslov iz dnevnika <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asahi_Shimbun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asahi Shimbun (stran ne obstaja)">Asahi Shimbun</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/19._april" title="19. april">19. april</a> <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>): </p> <dl><dd>ラドクリフ、マラソン五輪代表に 1万m出場にも含み</dd> <dd><i>radokurifu, marason gorin daihjō ni</i> 1 <i>man</i> m <i>šucudžō ni mo fukumi</i></dd> <dd>Radcliffova, olimpijska maratonka, razmišlja o udeležbi v teku na 10.000 m</dd></dl> <p><i>Vataši</i>, »jaz«, zapisan v vsaki od štirih pisav: </p> <blockquote> <table border="1" cellspacing="0"" cellpadding="5"> <tbody><tr> <th>Kandži </th> <th>Hiragana </th> <th>Katakana </th> <th>Rōmadži </th></tr> <tr> <td>私</td> <td>わたし</td> <td>ワタシ</td> <td><i>vataši</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </blockquote> <p>Zaradi vedno širšega znanja angleščine raba pisave Rōmadži narašča. Besedila <a href="/w/index.php?title=Japonska_popularna_glasba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japonska popularna glasba (stran ne obstaja)">japonske popularne glasbe</a> vsebujejo še posebej veliko angleških besed in fraz. Izposojenke (<i>gairaigo</i> 外来語) imajo tako na Japonskem kot v tujini svoje nasprotnike in zagovornike. </p><p>Znaki japonskih zlogovnih pisav so razporejeni tudi v tako imenovane poetične abecede, najbolj znana med njimi pa je <a href="/wiki/Iroha" title="Iroha">Iroha</a>, kjer zaporedje vseh znakov tvori pesem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zgodovina_japonske_pisave">Zgodovina japonske pisave</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodovina japonske pisave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodovina japonske pisave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prva pisava na Japonskem je bila <a href="/wiki/Kanji" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanji">kanji</a>, ki so jo Japoncem so v 5. stoletju posredovali Korejci.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pisali in brali so sprva le v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klasi%C4%8Dna_kitaj%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klasična kitajščina (stran ne obstaja)">kitajščini</a>, medtem ko pravega načina zapisovanja japonščine še zmeraj ni bilo. Sčasoma se je razvil sistem <i>kanbun</i> (漢文), ki je še zmeraj uporabljal kitajščino, vendar je vseboval opombe, ki so Japoncem omogočali lažje branje. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Latinično_prečrkovanje"><span id="Latini.C4.8Dno_pre.C4.8Drkovanje"></span>Latinično prečrkovanje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Latinično prečrkovanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Latinično prečrkovanje"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Zapisovanje_in_pregibanje_besed_iz_japonskega_jezika">Zapisovanje in pregibanje besed iz japonskega jezika</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Zapisovanje in pregibanje besed iz japonskega jezika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zapisovanje in pregibanje besed iz japonskega jezika"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Trenutno veljavni <a href="/wiki/Slovenski_pravopis" title="Slovenski pravopis">Slovenski pravopis</a> določa način zapisovanja japonskih besed v slovenskih besedilih, vendar pri tem ni opisan japonski jezik in zapis pisave, manjkajo navodila za pregibanje japonskih besed, poleg tega pa je napačno zapisano, da japonščina nima latinične pisave. Latinični zapisi japonskega jezika obstajajo že od 17. stoletja, ko so portugalski <a href="/wiki/Jezuiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Jezuiti">jezuiti</a> sestavili prvi slovar. </p><p>Japonci imajo več načinov prečrkovanja v <a href="/wiki/Latinica" title="Latinica">latinico</a>. </p><p>Uradni japonski sistem prečrkovanja je <b>Kunrei</b>, ki "č" ne zapisuje kot "ch," marveč kot "t." Podobno je tudi z drugimi glasovi, "ts" (c) je "t," "j" (dž) je "z," "sh" (š) je "s," "y" (j) je "y," "f" (f) pa "h." V uporabi je od 29. decembra 1954, leta 1989 ga je odobrila tudi mednarodna organizacija pod številko ISO 3602 in ga poučujejo v japonskih osnovnih šolah. Kljub temu nekatere japonske vladne agencije in ministrstva uporabljajo ali v določenih primerih celo priporočajo uporabo hepburnovega sistema. </p><p>Najrazširjenejši in enostavnejši za branje je <a href="/wiki/Hepburnovo_pre%C4%8Drkovanje" title="Hepburnovo prečrkovanje"><b>Hepburnov sistem</b></a>, ki je podoben našemu, le da se "j" prebere kot "dž," "y" pa kot "j." Tako bi jikan (čas) izgovorili kot "džikan," yon (štiri) pa kot "jon." Ker nimajo črke "š," namesto nje uporabljajo "sh," za "č" "ch," za "c" pa "ts." Tako izgovarjamo "shizuka" (tiho) kot "šizuka," "chiisai" (majhno) kot "čiisai," tsuitachi (prvi dan v mesecu) "cuitači." Hepburn je enostavnejši za branje in zato tudi bolj razširjen. Danes se uporablja predvsem za osebna imena v uradnih dokumentih, za krajevna imena na označevalnih tablah, na prometnih usmerjevalnih tablah, na železnici, letališčih ipd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zapis_japonskega_jezika_v_slovenskih_besedilih">Zapis japonskega jezika v slovenskih besedilih</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Zapis japonskega jezika v slovenskih besedilih" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zapis japonskega jezika v slovenskih besedilih"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Slovenjenje japonščine ni dosledno in je razdeljeno na tri ravni, glede na rabo. </p><p>Prva raven je zapis japonskega jezika v zlogovnih pisavah <a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">katakana</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">hiragana</a>, v kitajskih pismenkah in latinici. Uporablja se v učbenikih japonskega jezika, v strokovnih in znanstvenih besedilih. </p><p>Pri zapisovanju lastnih imen v leposlovju, tiskanih medijih ipd, se "sh" po navadi prečrkuje v "š," "y" v "j," "ch" v "č" itd. </p><p>Druga raven je standardni latinični zapis japonskega jezika po <a href="/wiki/Hepburnovo_pre%C4%8Drkovanje" title="Hepburnovo prečrkovanje"><b>Hepburnovem sistemu</b></a> in uradnem sistemu <b>Kunrei</b>, ki se uporabljata za zapis osebnih in krajevnih imen v vseh besedilnih zvrsteh. Izjema so že uveljavljene poslovenjene oblike: <i>Tokio, Kjoto, Osaka, Jokohama, Hirošima, Saporo, Hokaido, Honšu, Kjušu, gora Fudži, Okinava</i>... Druga raven se nadalje uporablja za citatni zapis naslovov umetniških in drugih del, strokovnih izrazov, v znanstvenih besedilih (v teh primerih jih zapišemo ležeče ali med narekovaji). Priporoča se, da se pri prevajanju uradnih listin upošteva že izbrano latinizirano obliko osebnega imena in naslova v izvirniku listine in se tako izogne neskladju med izvirno in prevedeno listino. </p><p>Tretja raven je prečrkovanje drugih latiničnih zapisov japonskega jezika, napisanih v drugih jezikih, v slovenščino. Največkrat gre za zapis besed japonskega izvora, predvsem stvarnih imen v nestrokovnih, poljudnih in literarnih besedilih. V takšnih primerih je zaželeno, da se še nepoznanim pojmom v opombi pripiše še standardni latinični zapis. Pogosto se japonske besede v slovenščini preoblikujejo po svoje in zato vanje ni več smiselno in ni treba posegati, npr. šitake in ne šiitake. Prečrkovanje osebnih imen v slovenščino je dopuščeno pri zapisih imen oseb v literarnih besedilih, zlasti v otroških in domišljijskih pripovedih, kjer se namesto prečrkovanja uporabi kar ustrezen prevod (npr. Yukiko - Snežna). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Glej_tudi">Glej tudi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Glej tudi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Glej tudi"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seznam_slovenskih_besed_japonskega_izvora" title="Seznam slovenskih besed japonskega izvora">seznam slovenskih besed japonskega izvora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japonska_slovnica" title="Japonska slovnica">japonska slovnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japonske_%C5%A1tevilke" title="Japonske številke">japonske številke</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opombe">Opombe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Opombe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Opombe"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NE-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NE_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nationalencyklopedin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nationalencyklopedin (stran ne obstaja)">Nationalencyklopedin</a> "Världens 100 största språk 2010" The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5980307">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«""›""‹"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nvtc.gov/lotw/months/march/Japanese.html">»Internetni arhiv <span class="languageicon">(angleško)</span>«</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080214110213/http://www.nvtc.gov/lotw/months/march/Japanese.html">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 14. februarja 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 14. februarja 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Internetni+arhiv+%3Cspan+class%3D%22languageicon%22%3E%28angle%C5%A1ko%29%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nvtc.gov%2Flotw%2Fmonths%2Fmarch%2FJapanese.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJapon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.japan-guide.com/e/e2046.html">Japan Guide - Kanji</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viri">Viri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi razdelek: Viri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=9" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Viri"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSeeley,_Christopher1991" class="citation book cs1">Seeley, Christopher (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofwriting0000seel"><i>A History of Writing in Japan</i></a>. University of Hawai'i Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-8248-2217-X" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-8248-2217-X"><bdi>0-8248-2217-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Writing+in+Japan&rft.pub=University+of+Hawai%27i+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=0-8248-2217-X&rft.au=Seeley%2C+Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofwriting0000seel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJapon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFMlakar_Barbara;_Ilc_Iztok2009" class="citation book cs1">Mlakar Barbara; Ilc Iztok (2009). <i>Azijske in afriške študije : revija Oddelka za azijske in afriške študije Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani</i>. Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani. <a href="/wiki/Vzajemni_bibliografski_sistem_COBISS" title="Vzajemni bibliografski sistem COBISS">COBISS</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/bib/73105920">73105920</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Azijske+in+afri%C5%A1ke+%C5%A1tudije+%3A+revija+Oddelka+za+azijske+in+afri%C5%A1ke+%C5%A1tudije+Filozofske+fakultete+Univerze+v+Ljubljani&rft.pub=Znanstvena+zalo%C5%BEba+Filozofske+fakultete+Univerze+v+Ljubljani&rft.date=2009&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplus.cobiss.net%2Fcobiss%2Fsi%2Fsl%2Fbib%2F73105920%23full%23id-name%3DCOBISS&rft.au=Mlakar+Barbara%3B+Ilc+Iztok&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AJapon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Predloga:Navedi_knjigo" title="Predloga:Navedi knjigo">navedi knjigo</a>}}</code>: Vzdrževanje CS1: več imen: seznam avtorjev (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Vzdr%C5%BEevanje_CS1:_ve%C4%8D_imen:_seznam_avtorjev" title="Kategorija:Vzdrževanje CS1: več imen: seznam avtorjev">povezava</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zunanje_povezave">Zunanje povezave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi razdelek: Zunanje povezave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&section=10" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zunanje povezave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5916282"><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5911185"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg/33px-Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg/49px-Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg/66px-Wiktionary-logo-sl.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="474" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Poglejte si besedo <i><b><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" class="extiw" title="wikt:japonščina">japonščina</a></b></i> ali <i><b><a href="https://sl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" class="extiw" title="wikt:Japonščina">Japonščina</a></b></i> v Wikislovarju, prostem slovarju.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5916282"><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5911185"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija" title="Wikipedija">Wikipedija</a> - <i><b><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="ja:"> japonščina </a></b></i></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=jpn">Japonščina</a> v <i>Ethnologue</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kokken.go.jp/en/">Nacionalni japonski inštitut za japonščino</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100929185446/http://www.kokken.go.jp/en/">Arhivirano</a> 2010-09-29 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5570670">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Lang-stub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Lang-stub.svg/25px-Lang-stub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Lang-stub.svg/38px-Lang-stub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Lang-stub.svg/50px-Lang-stub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="80" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Ta članek o <a href="/wiki/Jezik_(sredstvo_sporazumevanja)" title="Jezik (sredstvo sporazumevanja)">jeziku</a> je <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:%C5%A0krbina" title="Wikipedija:Škrbina">škrbina</a>. Pomagajte Wikipediji in ga <a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Japon%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit">razširite</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911192">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output 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href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/981565/">Faceted Application of Subject Terminology</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐85b4d97d6c‐zk9r7 Cached time: 20241113041305 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.543 seconds Real time usage: 0.754 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2524/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 43898/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3572/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 16919/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.353/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 28911582/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 692.299 1 -total 63.61% 440.361 1 Predloga:Infopolje_Jezik 59.83% 414.173 1 Predloga:Infopolje 31.83% 220.350 1 Predloga:Lang 13.50% 93.445 1 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