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Available in 57 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_van_die_Johanniters" title="Orde van die Johanniters – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Orde van die Johanniters" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="فرسان الإسبتارية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرسان الإسبتارية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orden_d%27o_Hespital" title="Orden d'o Hespital – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Orden d'o Hespital" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_de_San_Xuan_de_Xerusal%C3%A9n" title="Orde de San Xuan de Xerusalén – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Orde de San Xuan de Xerusalén" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malta_ordeni" title="Malta ordeni – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Malta ordeni" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="নাইটস হস্পিটালার – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নাইটস হস্পিটালার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Гаспітальеры – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гаспітальеры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Хоспиталиери – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хоспиталиери" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urzh_Sant_Yann_Jeruzalem" title="Urzh Sant Yann Jeruzalem – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Urzh Sant Yann Jeruzalem" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_de_Sant_Joan_de_Jerusalem" title="Orde de Sant Joan de Jerusalem – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Orde de Sant Joan de Jerusalem" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malt%C3%A9zsk%C3%BD_%C5%99%C3%A1d" title="Maltézský řád – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Maltézský řád" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marchogion_yr_Ysbyty" title="Marchogion yr Ysbyty – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Marchogion yr Ysbyty" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanniterordenen" title="Johanniterordenen – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Johanniterordenen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geschichte_des_Johanniterordens" title="Geschichte des Johanniterordens – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geschichte des Johanniterordens" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%83%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B9_%CE%99%CF%80%CF%80%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Οσπιτάλιοι Ιππότες – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οσπιτάλιοι Ιππότες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller" title="Knights Hospitaller – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Knights Hospitaller" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orden_de_San_Juan_de_Jerusal%C3%A9n" title="Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordeno_de_Sankta_Johano" title="Ordeno de Sankta Johano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ordeno de Sankta Johano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ospitaleko_Zaldunak" title="Ospitaleko Zaldunak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ospitaleko Zaldunak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="شوالیه‌های مهمان‌نواز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شوالیه‌های مهمان‌نواز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_de_Saint-Jean_de_J%C3%A9rusalem" title="Ordre de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ordre de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%ED%98%B8%EA%B8%B0%EC%82%AC%EB%8B%A8" title="구호기사단 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="구호기사단" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Հիվանդախնամների միաբանություն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հիվանդախնամների միաբանություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivanovci" title="Ivanovci – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ivanovci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesatria_Hospitalaria" title="Kesatria Hospitalaria – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kesatria Hospitalaria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3hannesarriddarar" title="Jóhannesarriddarar – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jóhannesarriddarar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ospitalieri_di_San_Giovanni_di_Gerusalemme" title="Ospitalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ospitalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9D" title="הוספיטלרים – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הוספיטלרים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ჰოსპიტალიერები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰოსპიტალიერები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordo_Hospitalis" title="Ordo Hospitalis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ordo Hospitalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltas_orde%C5%86a_v%C4%93sture" title="Maltas ordeņa vēsture – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Maltas ordeņa vēsture" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaleros_de_la_Ospital_de_San_Joan" title="Cavaleros de la Ospital de San Joan – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Cavaleros de la Ospital de San Joan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Болничари – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Болничари" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87" title="فرسان الاسبتاريه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرسان الاسبتاريه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesateria_Hospital" title="Kesateria Hospital – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kesateria Hospital" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_van_Sint-Jan" title="Orde van Sint-Jan – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Orde van Sint-Jan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E3%83%A8%E3%83%8F%E3%83%8D%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9B%A3" title="聖ヨハネ騎士団 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="聖ヨハネ騎士団" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanitterordenen" title="Johanitterordenen – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Johanitterordenen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orde_de_Saint-Jean_de_J%C3%A9rusalem" title="Orde de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Orde de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92rdre_de_Sant_Joan_de_Jerusal%C3%A8m" title="Òrdre de Sant Joan de Jerusalèm – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Òrdre de Sant Joan de Jerusalèm" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanniterorden" title="Johanniterorden – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Johanniterorden" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szpitalnicy" title="Szpitalnicy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szpitalnicy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinul_Ospitalierilor" title="Ordinul Ospitalierilor – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ordinul Ospitalierilor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Госпитальеры – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Госпитальеры" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalor%C3%ABsit_Hospitaler" title="Kalorësit Hospitaler – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kalorësit Hospitaler" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaleri_Uspitaleri" title="Cavaleri Uspitaleri – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cavaleri Uspitaleri" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malte%C5%A1ki_vite%C5%A1ki_red" title="Malteški viteški red – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Malteški viteški red" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Хоспиталци – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хоспиталци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malte%C5%A1ki_red" title="Malteški red – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Malteški red" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanniittain_ritarikunta" title="Johanniittain ritarikunta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Johanniittain ritarikunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanniterorden" title="Johanniterorden – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Johanniterorden" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5" title="คณะอัศวินบริบาล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คณะอัศวินบริบาล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospitalier_%C5%9E%C3%B6valyeleri" title="Hospitalier Şövalyeleri – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hospitalier Şövalyeleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Knights_hospitaller.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Knights_hospitaller.JPG/220px-Knights_hospitaller.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Knights_hospitaller.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="315" data-file-height="358" /></a><figcaption>Hospitaller knights: seated is their Grand Maistre (Grand master) Pierre d’Aubusson</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20_grani,_Order_of_Malta.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/20_grani%2C_Order_of_Malta.JPG/220px-20_grani%2C_Order_of_Malta.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/20_grani%2C_Order_of_Malta.JPG/330px-20_grani%2C_Order_of_Malta.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/20_grani%2C_Order_of_Malta.JPG/440px-20_grani%2C_Order_of_Malta.JPG 2x" data-file-width="931" data-file-height="977" /></a><figcaption>Knights of Malta had their own coins: this one depicts the head of <a href="/wiki/John_the_Baptist" title="John the Baptist">John the Baptist</a> on a serving platter (1792)</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Knights Hospitaller</b> were a group of military <a href="/wiki/Knight" title="Knight">knights</a> fighting in <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>. They are the group that became the <b>Knights of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem</b> and, eventually, <a href="/w/index.php?title=St._John_Ambulance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. John Ambulance (not yet started)">St. John Ambulance</a>. </p><p>The Hospitallers are a <a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a> military order founded at Jerusalem in the 11th century. They later became the Sovereign Military Order of <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>. Today their headquarters are in <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>. The order continues its humanitarian tasks in most parts of the modern world under several slightly different names. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Knights_of_Malta">Knights of Malta</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knights_Hospitaller&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Change section: Knights of Malta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Knights_Hospitaller&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Knights of Malta"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Malta was ruled by the Order of Saint John as a <a href="/wiki/Vassal" title="Vassal">vassal</a> state of the Kingdom of <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> from 1530 to 1798. The islands of Malta and <a href="/wiki/Gozo" title="Gozo">Gozo</a>, as well as the city of <a href="/wiki/Tripoli" title="Tripoli">Tripoli</a> in modern <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a>, were given to the Order by Spanish <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Charles_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Emperor Charles V">Emperor Charles V</a> in 1530. following the loss of <a href="/wiki/Rhodes" title="Rhodes">Rhodes</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> managed to capture Tripoli from the Order in 1551, but an attempt to take Malta in 1565 failed. </p><p>In 1565 <a href="/wiki/Suleiman" class="mw-redirect" title="Suleiman">Suleiman</a> sent an invasion force of about 40,000 men to be<a href="/wiki/Siege" title="Siege">siege</a> the 700 knights and 8,000 soldiers. He wanted to get the island as a base. From there he might launch another assault on Europe. A long struggle ended with the Knights undefeated. This is known as the Great Siege of Malta. Resisting the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> was their great achievement. </p> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122492">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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