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List of paraphilias - Wikipedia
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Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B0%D9%88%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="قائمة الشذوذات الجنسية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قائمة الشذوذات الجنسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D1%81_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Списък с парафилии – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Списък с парафилии" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_von_Paraphilien" title="Liste von Paraphilien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Liste von Paraphilien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Parafilias" title="Anexo:Parafilias – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anexo:Parafilias" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerrenda:Parafiliak" title="Zerrenda:Parafiliak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zerrenda:Parafiliak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="فهرست پارافیلیهای جنسی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست پارافیلیهای جنسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_de_paraphilies" title="Liste de paraphilies – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste de paraphilies" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EB%8F%84%EC%B0%A9_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="성도착 목록 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="성도착 목록" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Սեռական խանգարումների ցանկ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սեռական խանգարումների ցանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_parafilia" title="Daftar parafilia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daftar parafilia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_delle_parafilie" title="Lista delle parafilie – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lista delle parafilie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="პარაფილიების სია – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პარაფილიების სია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AD%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="ハイエロフィリア – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハイエロフィリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_over_parafilier" title="Liste over parafilier – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Liste over parafilier" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_parafilias" title="Lista de parafilias – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lista de parafilias" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Список сексуальных отклонений – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Список сексуальных отклонений" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Секс парафилиалара – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Секс парафилиалара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80_%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" title="ලිංගික අපරිකාමකත්ව ලැයිස්තුව – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ලිංගික අපරිකාමකත්ව ලැයිස්තුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" 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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox ib-medical-condition"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:#ccc">Paraphilia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Medical_specialty" title="Medical specialty">Specialty</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Psychiatry" title="Psychiatry">Psychiatry</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Paraphilia" title="Paraphilia">Paraphilias</a> are <a href="/wiki/Sexual_interest" class="mw-redirect" title="Sexual interest">sexual interests</a> in objects, situations, or individuals that are atypical. The <a href="/wiki/American_Psychiatric_Association" title="American Psychiatric Association">American Psychiatric Association</a>, in its <a href="/wiki/DSM-5" title="DSM-5"><i>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Fifth Edition</i></a> (DSM), draws a distinction between paraphilias (which it describes as atypical sexual interests) and paraphilic disorders (which additionally require the experience of distress, impairment in functioning, and/or the desire to act on them with a nonconsenting person).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some paraphilias have more than one term to describe them, and some terms overlap with others. Paraphilias without DSM codes listed come under DSM 302.9, "<a href="/wiki/Paraphilia_NOS" class="mw-redirect" title="Paraphilia NOS">Paraphilia NOS</a> (Not Otherwise Specified)". </p><p>In his 2008 book on sexual pathologies, <a href="/wiki/Anil_Aggrawal" title="Anil Aggrawal">Anil Aggrawal</a> compiled a list of 547 terms describing paraphilic sexual interests. He cautioned, however, that "not all these paraphilias have necessarily been seen in clinical setups. This may not be because they do not exist, but because they are so innocuous they are never brought to the notice of clinicians or dismissed by them. Like allergies, sexual arousal may occur from anything under the sun, including the sun."<sup id="cite_ref-Aggrawal_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aggrawal-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most of the following names for paraphilias, constructed in the nineteenth and especially twentieth centuries from Greek and Latin roots (see <a href="/wiki/List_of_medical_roots,_suffixes_and_prefixes" title="List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes">List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes</a>), are used in medical contexts only. </p> <div class="noprint"><div role="navigation" id="toc" class="toc plainlinks" aria-labelledby="tocheading" style="text-align:left;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <div id="toctitle" class="toctitle" style="text-align:center;"><span id="tocheading" style="font-weight:bold;">Contents</span></div> <div style="margin:auto;"> <ul><li><a href="#A">A</a></li> <li><a href="#B">B</a></li> <li><a href="#C">C</a></li> <li><a href="#D">D</a></li> <li><a href="#E">E</a></li> <li><a href="#F">F</a></li> <li><a href="#G">G</a></li> <li><a href="#H">H</a></li> <li><a href="#I">I</a></li> <li><a href="#J">J</a></li> <li><a href="#K">K</a></li> <li><a href="#L">L</a></li> <li><a href="#M">M</a></li> <li><a href="#N">N</a></li> <li><a href="#O">O</a></li> <li><a href="#P">P</a></li> <li><a href="#Q">Q</a></li> <li><a href="#R">R</a></li> <li><a href="#S">S</a></li> <li><a href="#T">T</a></li> <li><a href="#U">U</a></li> <li><a href="#V">V</a></li> <li><a href="#W">W</a></li> <li><a href="#X">X</a></li> <li><a href="#Y">Y</a></li> <li><a href="#Z">Z</a> </li></ul> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Paraphilias">Paraphilias</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A">A</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Abasiophilia" title="Abasiophilia">Abasiophilia</a> </td> <td>People with impaired mobility.<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Acrotomophilia" title="Acrotomophilia">Acrotomophilia</a> </td> <td>People with <a href="/wiki/Amputation" title="Amputation">amputations</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Money1984_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Money1984-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Agalmatophilia" title="Agalmatophilia">Agalmatophilia</a> </td> <td>Statues, mannequins and immobility.<sup id="cite_ref-Scobie1975_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scobie1975-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Algolagnia" title="Algolagnia">Algolagnia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pain" title="Pain">Pain</a>, particularly involving an <a href="/wiki/Erogenous_zone" title="Erogenous zone">erogenous zone</a>; differs from masochism as there is a biologically different interpretation of the intense sensation rather than a subjective interpretation.<sup id="cite_ref-gnnax_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnnax-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Amaurophilia </td> <td>Being unable to see.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Amokoscisia </td> <td>To slash and mutilate women.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Andromimetophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Andromimetophilia">Andromimetophilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trans_man" title="Trans man">Trans men</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MoneyLamacz1984_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MoneyLamacz1984-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anililagnia </td> <td>Attraction by young men to older women.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anthropophagolagnia </td> <td>Raping and then cannibalizing another person.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia3_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia3-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Apotemnophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Apotemnophilia">Apotemnophilia</a> </td> <td>Being an amputee.<sup id="cite_ref-Money1984_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Money1984-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aquaphilia_(fetish)" title="Aquaphilia (fetish)">Aquaphilia</a> </td> <td>A sexual fetish that involves people swimming, posing, or even drowning in water. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Armpit_fetishism" title="Armpit fetishism">Armpit fetishism</a>/maschalagnia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Armpits" class="mw-redirect" title="Armpits">Armpits</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Aggrawal_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aggrawal-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asphyxiophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Asphyxiophilia">Asphyxiophilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asphyxia" title="Asphyxia">Asphyxia</a> or <a href="/wiki/Strangling" title="Strangling">strangling</a> of oneself or others.<sup id="cite_ref-Money1984_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Money1984-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Attraction_to_disability" title="Attraction to disability">Attraction to disability</a> </td> <td>People with one or more physical disabilities.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Autagonistophilia" title="Autagonistophilia">Autagonistophilia</a> </td> <td>Being on stage or on camera.<sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Seto2000_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seto2000-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Autassassinophilia" title="Autassassinophilia">Autassassinophilia</a> </td> <td>Being in life-threatening situations.<sup id="cite_ref-Money1984_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Money1984-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Autoandrophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Autoandrophilia">Autoandrophilia</a> </td> <td>Sexual arousal of a female in response to the image of herself as male.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Erotic_asphyxiation" title="Erotic asphyxiation">Autoerotic asphyxiation</a> </td> <td>Self-induced asphyxiation, sometimes to the point of near unconsciousness.<sup id="cite_ref-Seto2000_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seto2000-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Autogynephilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Autogynephilia">Autogynephilia</a> </td> <td>Sexual arousal of a male in response to the image of himself as female.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Autohemofetishism </td> <td>Making oneself bleed, a type of <a href="/wiki/Hematolagnia" class="mw-redirect" title="Hematolagnia">hematolagnia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Autonepiophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Autonepiophilia">Autonepiophilia</a> </td> <td>The image of oneself in the form of an infant.<sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Autopedophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Autopedophilia">Autopedophilia</a> </td> <td>The image of oneself in the form of a child.<sup id="cite_ref-Lawrence2009_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lawrence2009-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Autoplushophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Autoplushophilia">Autoplushophilia</a> </td> <td>The image of oneself in the form of a <a href="/wiki/Stuffed_toy" title="Stuffed toy">plush</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lawrence2009_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lawrence2009-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Autovampirism" title="Autovampirism">Autovampirism</a>/vampirism </td> <td>The image of oneself in the form of a <a href="/wiki/Vampire" title="Vampire">vampire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Involves ingesting or seeing one's own blood.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Autozoophilia </td> <td>The image of oneself in the form of an animal.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="B">B</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Belly_fetishism" class="mw-redirect" title="Belly fetishism">Belly fetishism</a>/alvinolagnia </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Midriff" title="Midriff">midriff</a> or <a href="/wiki/Abdomen" title="Abdomen">belly</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Biastophilia" title="Biastophilia">Biastophilia</a>/raptophilia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Raping" class="mw-redirect" title="Raping">Raping</a> a person, possibly consensual <a href="/wiki/Rape_fantasy" title="Rape fantasy">rape fantasy</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bondage_(BDSM)" title="Bondage (BDSM)">Bondage</a> </td> <td>Being tied up or physically restrained.<sup id="cite_ref-Money1984_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Money1984-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Breast_fetishism" title="Breast fetishism">Breast fetishism</a>/mazophilia </td> <td>Female breasts. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="C">C</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Candaulism" title="Candaulism">Candaulism</a> </td> <td>Exposing one's partner or images of their partner to others. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Human_cannibalism" title="Human cannibalism">Cannibalism</a>/anthropophagy </td> <td>Ingesting human flesh.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia3_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia3-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Canophilia </td> <td>Dogs.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Capnolagnia" class="mw-redirect" title="Capnolagnia">Capnolagnia</a> </td> <td>Smoking.<sup id="cite_ref-ribisl_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ribisl-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chremastistophilia" title="Chremastistophilia">Chremastistophilia</a> </td> <td>Being robbed or held up.<sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chronophilia" title="Chronophilia">Chronophilia</a> </td> <td>Partners of a widely differing chronological age.<sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coprophilia" title="Coprophilia">Coprophilia</a>/scatophilia/fecophilia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Feces" title="Feces">Feces</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coulrophilia" title="Coulrophilia">Coulrophilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Clowns" class="mw-redirect" title="Clowns">Clowns</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cuckoldry_as_a_fetish" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuckoldry as a fetish">Cuckolding fetishism</a>/troilism </td> <td>Observing one's partner engaged in sexual activities with another person.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Seto2000_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seto2000-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="D">D</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dacryphilia" title="Dacryphilia">Dacryphilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tears" title="Tears">Tears</a> or <a href="/wiki/Crying" title="Crying">crying</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Diaper_fetishism" title="Diaper fetishism">Diaper fetishism</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Diaper" title="Diaper">Diapers</a>; considerable overlap with <a href="/wiki/Paraphilic_infantilism" title="Paraphilic infantilism">paraphilic infantilism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-taormino_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-taormino-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dendrophilia_(paraphilia)" title="Dendrophilia (paraphilia)">Dendrophilia</a> </td> <td>Trees.<sup id="cite_ref-Money1984_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Money1984-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="E">E</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emetophilia" title="Emetophilia">Emetophilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vomiting" title="Vomiting">Vomit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eproctophilia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flatulence" title="Flatulence">Flatulence</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Aggrawal_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aggrawal-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lust_murder" title="Lust murder">Erotophonophilia</a>/dacnolagnomania </td> <td>Murder, often of strangers.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia3_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia3-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Exhibitionism" title="Exhibitionism">Exhibitionism</a>/peodeiktophilia </td> <td>Exposing one's genitals to unsuspecting and nonconsenting others.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Money1984_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Money1984-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Exophilia" title="Exophilia">Exophilia</a> </td> <td>Extraterrestrials.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="F">F</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fat_fetishism" title="Fat fetishism">Fat fetishism</a>/adipophilia </td> <td>Overweight or obese people.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Feederism" class="mw-redirect" title="Feederism">Feederism</a> </td> <td>Eating, feeding, and weight gain.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Food_play" title="Food play">Food play</a>/sitophilia </td> <td>Erotic situations involving food. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Foot_fetishism" title="Foot fetishism">Foot fetishism</a>/podophilia </td> <td>Feet.<sup id="cite_ref-Hickey_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hickey-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Formicophilia" title="Formicophilia">Formicophilia</a> </td> <td>Being crawled on by insects.<sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Human_furniture" title="Human furniture">Forniphilia</a> </td> <td>Turning a human being into a piece of furniture. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sexual_objectification#Free_use" title="Sexual objectification">Free use</a> </td> <td>Being "used" sexually by a sexual partner whenever they are aroused.<sup id="cite_ref-ViceFU_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ViceFU-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Frotteurism" title="Frotteurism">Frotteurism</a> </td> <td>Rubbing against a non-consenting person.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="G">G</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerontophilia" title="Gerontophilia">Gerontophilia</a> </td> <td>Elderly people.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gynandromorphophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Gynandromorphophilia">Gynandromorphophilia</a>/gynemimetophilia </td> <td>Transgender women.<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Blanchard_1993_570–575_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blanchard_1993_570–575-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Gynephilia </td> <td>Females or femininity, regardless of one's own sex or gender identity.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="H">H</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hair_fetishism" title="Hair fetishism">Hair fetishism</a>/trichophilia </td> <td>Hair.<sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hand_fetishism" title="Hand fetishism">Hand fetishism</a>/cheirophilia </td> <td>Hands. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hebephilia" title="Hebephilia">Hebephilia</a> </td> <td>Children in early adolescence. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hematolagnia </td> <td>Drinking or looking at blood.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia2_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia2-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Heterophilia </td> <td>Idealization of heterosexuality and/or people who are "straight-acting", especially by non-heterosexual people.<sup id="cite_ref-schwartz_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schwartz-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wood_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wood-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kantor1999_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kantor1999-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hierophilia </td> <td>Religious/sacred objects.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hoplophilia </td> <td>Firearms, guns.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hybristophilia" title="Hybristophilia">Hybristophilia</a> </td> <td>Criminals, particularly those who committed cruel or outrageous crimes.<sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="I">I</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td>Infantophilia </td> <td>Children less than five years old; a recently suggested term that is not in general use.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Impregnation_fetishism" title="Impregnation fetishism">Impregnation fetishism</a> </td> <td>The event of being impregnated or impregnating another person.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="K">K</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td>Katoptronophilia </td> <td>Mirrors<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kleptolagnia" title="Kleptolagnia">Kleptolagnia</a>/kleptophilia </td> <td>Stealing;<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a form of <a href="/wiki/Kleptomania" title="Kleptomania">kleptomania</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Klismaphilia" title="Klismaphilia">Klismaphilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Enema" title="Enema">Enemas</a>, arousal and enjoyment in receiving, administering, or both.<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L">L</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Erotic_lactation" title="Erotic lactation">Lactophilia</a>/galactophilia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Breast_milk" title="Breast milk">Breast milk</a>, breastfeeding or sucking on a woman's breasts.<sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leg_fetishism" title="Leg fetishism">Leg fetishism</a>/crurophilia </td> <td>Legs.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Liquidophilia </td> <td>Immersing genitals in liquids.<sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="M">M</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Macrophilia" title="Macrophilia">Macrophilia</a> </td> <td>Giant beings; imagined growth of beings.<sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sexual_masochism_disorder" title="Sexual masochism disorder">Masochism</a> </td> <td>Suffering or humiliation; being beaten, bound, or otherwise abused.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mechanophilia" title="Mechanophilia">Mechanophilia</a> </td> <td>Cars or other machines; also "mechaphilia".<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Melolagnia </td> <td>Music.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia6_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia6-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Menophilia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Menstruation" title="Menstruation">Menstruation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Metrophilia </td> <td>Poetry.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia6_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia6-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="anchor" id="Microphilia"></span>Microphilia </td> <td>Shrunken beings; imagined shrinking of beings.<sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Morphophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Morphophilia">Morphophilia</a> </td> <td>Particular body shapes or sizes.<sup id="cite_ref-Seto2000_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seto2000-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mucophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mucophilia">Mucophilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mucus" title="Mucus">Mucus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Salirophilia#Mysophilia" title="Salirophilia">Mysophilia</a> </td> <td>Dirtiness, soiled or decaying things.<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="N">N</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Narratophilia" title="Narratophilia">Narratophilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Obscenity" title="Obscenity">Obscene words.</a><sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Navel_fetishism" title="Navel fetishism">Navel fetishism</a>/alvinophilia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Navel" title="Navel">Navel</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nebulophilia </td> <td>Fog or smoke.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Necrophilia" title="Necrophilia">Necrophilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Corpse" class="mw-redirect" title="Corpse">Corpses</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nose_fetishism" title="Nose fetishism">Nose fetishism</a>/nasophilia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Human_nose" title="Human nose">Noses</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O">O</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Object_sexuality" title="Object sexuality">Objectophilia</a> </td> <td>Specific inanimate objects.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oculolinctus" title="Oculolinctus">Oculolinctus</a> </td> <td>The act of licking the <a href="/wiki/Eye" title="Eye">eyes</a> of another person for the purpose of gratification. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Odaxelagnia" title="Odaxelagnia">Odaxelagnia</a> </td> <td>Biting or being bitten. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Olfactophilia/bromidrophilia </td> <td>Smells and odors (particularly foul ones) emanating from the body, especially the sexual areas and/or from the opposite sex (as from <a href="/wiki/Bad_breath" title="Bad breath">bad breath</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urine" title="Urine">urine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Feces" title="Feces">feces</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flatulence" title="Flatulence">flatulence</a>, etc.).<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Omorashi" title="Omorashi">Omorashi</a> </td> <td>Having a full bladder and/or wetting oneself, or from seeing someone else experiencing a full bladder and/or wetting themself. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="P">P</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paraphilic_infantilism" title="Paraphilic infantilism">Paraphilic infantilism</a>/autonepiophilia/adult baby syndrome </td> <td>Dressing or being treated like a baby;<sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> considerable overlap with <a href="/wiki/Diaper_fetishism" title="Diaper fetishism">diaper fetishism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-taormino_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-taormino-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Partialism" title="Partialism">Partialism</a> </td> <td>Specific, non-genital body parts.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pedophilia" title="Pedophilia">Pedophilia</a> </td> <td>Preadolescent children; also spelled <i>paedophilia</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pedovestism </td> <td>Dressing like a child.<sup id="cite_ref-Lawrence2006_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lawrence2006-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pictophilia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pornography" title="Pornography">Pornography</a> or erotic art, particularly pictures.<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Piquerism" title="Piquerism">Piquerism</a> </td> <td>Piercing the flesh of another person, most commonly by stabbing or cutting the body with sharp objects.<sup id="cite_ref-Davis_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Davis-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Plushophilia" title="Plushophilia">Plushophilia</a> </td> <td>Stuffed toys (<a href="/wiki/Stuffed_toy" title="Stuffed toy">"plushies"</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pregnancy_fetishism" title="Pregnancy fetishism">Pregnancy fetishism</a>/maiesiophilia </td> <td>Pregnant women.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cultural_history_of_the_buttocks" title="Cultural history of the buttocks">Pygophilia</a> </td> <td>Buttocks.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pyrophilia" title="Pyrophilia">Pyrophilia</a> </td> <td>Fire.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="R">R</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robot_fetishism" title="Robot fetishism">Robot fetishism</a>/robophilia </td> <td>Humanoid robots. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="S">S</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sexual_sadism_disorder" title="Sexual sadism disorder">Sadism</a> </td> <td>Inflicting pain on others.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Salirophilia" title="Salirophilia">Salirophilia</a> </td> <td>Soiling or dirtying others.<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sexual_fetishism" title="Sexual fetishism">Sexual fetishism</a> </td> <td>Nonliving objects.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shoe_fetishism" title="Shoe fetishism">Shoe fetishism</a> </td> <td>Shoes, especially high heels. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Somnophilia" title="Somnophilia">Somnophilia</a>/dormaphilia </td> <td>Being asleep or unconscious, or pretending to be asleep or unconscious.<sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sophophilia </td> <td>Learning.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia5_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia5-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Muscle_worship" title="Muscle worship">Sthenolagnia</a> </td> <td>Muscles and displays of strength.<sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stigmatophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Stigmatophilia">Stigmatophilia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Body_piercing" title="Body piercing">Body piercings</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tattoo" title="Tattoo">tattoos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Money1984_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Money1984-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Scorolli2007_45-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scorolli2007-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Symphorophilia </td> <td>Witnessing or staging disasters such as car accidents.<sup id="cite_ref-Money1984_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Money1984-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Obscene_phone_call" title="Obscene phone call">Telephone scatologia</a>/telephonicophilia/scatophilia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Obscene_phone_call" title="Obscene phone call">Obscene phone calls</a>, particularly to strangers.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia4_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia4-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="T">T</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Teratophilia" title="Teratophilia">Teratophilia</a> </td> <td>Deformed or monstrous people.<sup id="cite_ref-Aggrawal_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aggrawal-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The term is also sometimes used in a more literal sense (from <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">ancient Greek</a> <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τέρας</span></span>, <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language romanization"><i lang="grc-Latn">teras</i></span>, meaning monster) for attraction to monstrous mythical and fictional creatures such as <a href="/wiki/Werewolf" title="Werewolf">werewolves</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Consensual_tickling" class="mw-redirect" title="Consensual tickling">Tickling fetishism</a>/knismolagnia </td> <td>Tickling.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Frotteurism" title="Frotteurism">Toucherism</a> </td> <td>Touching an unsuspecting, non-consenting person with the hand.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Toxophilia </td> <td>Archery.<sup id="cite_ref-sexcrimesandparaphilia6_61-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sexcrimesandparaphilia6-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Transvestic_fetishism" title="Transvestic fetishism">Transvestic fetishism</a> </td> <td>Cross-dressing.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM-5-F65.1_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-5-F65.1-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Timophilia </td> <td>Gold, wealth, or social status.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="U">U</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Urolagnia" title="Urolagnia">Urolagnia</a>/water sports </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Urination" title="Urination">Urination</a>, particularly in public, on others, and/or being urinated on.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Seto2000_20-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seto2000-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="V">V</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vorarephilia" title="Vorarephilia">Vorarephilia</a>/vore </td> <td>The idea of one person or creature eating or being eaten by another; usually swallowed whole, in one piece.<sup id="cite_ref-brathwaite_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brathwaite-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Voyeurism" title="Voyeurism">Voyeurism</a>/scopophilia </td> <td>Watching others while naked or having sex, generally without their knowledge.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Seto2000_20-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seto2000-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="W">W</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wet_and_messy_fetishism" title="Wet and messy fetishism">Wet and messy fetishism</a> </td> <td>Messy situations, including, but not limited to, being <a href="/wiki/Pieing" title="Pieing">pied</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gunge" title="Gunge">slimed</a>, or covered in <a href="/wiki/Mud" title="Mud">mud</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wetlook" title="Wetlook">Wetlook</a> </td> <td>The wearing of wet clothing </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="X">X</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xenophilia" title="Xenophilia">Xenophilia</a> </td> <td>Foreign peoples, cultures, or customs.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Z">Z</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="200px">Paraphilia </th> <th width="600px">Focus of erotic interest </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zoophilia" title="Zoophilia">Zoophilia</a> </td> <td>Non-human animals.<sup id="cite_ref-DSM_2-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DSM-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Milner2008_4-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milner2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lovemaps_19-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lovemaps-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zoosadism" title="Zoosadism">Zoosadism</a> </td> <td>Inflicting pain on animals, or seeing animals in pain.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Psi2.svg/28px-Psi2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Psi2.svg/42px-Psi2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Psi2.svg/56px-Psi2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Psychology" title="Portal:Psychology">Psychology portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bisexuality_symbol_(bold,_color).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg/32px-Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg/48px-Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg/64px-Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Human_sexuality" title="Portal:Human sexuality">Human sexuality portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Courtship_disorder" title="Courtship disorder">Courtship disorders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_target_location_errors" class="mw-redirect" title="Erotic target location errors">Erotic target location errors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_phobias" title="List of phobias">List of phobias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lovemaps" class="mw-redirect" title="Lovemaps">Lovemaps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perversion" title="Perversion">Perversion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_fetishism" title="Sexual fetishism">Sexual fetishism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMoran2013" class="citation journal cs1">Moran M (May 3, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://psychnews.psychiatryonline.org/newsArticle.aspx?articleid=1685438">"DSM to Distinguish Paraphilias From Paraphilic Disorders"</a>. <i>Psychiatric News</i>. <b>48</b> (9). 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F65.1. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1176%2Fappi.books.9780890425787">10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89042-578-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89042-578-7"><bdi>978-0-89042-578-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1315990729">1315990729</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:249488050">249488050</a> – via The Wikipedia Library.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Diagnostic+and+Statistical+Manual+of+Mental+Disorders%3A+DSM-5-TR&rft.pages=F65.1&rft.edition=5&rft.pub=American+Psychiatric+Association+Publishing&rft.date=2022&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1315990729&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A249488050%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1176%2Fappi.books.9780890425787&rft.isbn=978-0-89042-578-7&rft.au=American+Psychiatric+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdsm.psychiatryonline.org%2Fdoi%2Fbook%2F10.1176%2Fappi.books.9780890425787&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+paraphilias" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevineRisenAlthof2016" class="citation book cs1">Levine SB, Risen CB, Althof SE, eds. 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Routledge. p. 353. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4324%2F9781315716596">10.4324/9781315716596</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-50746-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-50746-8"><bdi>978-1-317-50746-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Clinical+Sexuality+for+Mental+Health+Professionals&rft.pages=353&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016-01-13&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4324%2F9781315716596&rft.isbn=978-1-317-50746-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taylorfrancis.com%2Fbooks%2F9781317507468&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+paraphilias" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brathwaite-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-brathwaite_79-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrenda_Brathwaite2007" class="citation book cs1">Brenda Brathwaite (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927180711/http://www.charlesriver.com/resrcs/chapters/1584504595_1stChap.pdf">"Defining sex"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Sex in Video Games</i>. London: Charles River Media. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58450-459-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58450-459-7"><bdi>978-1-58450-459-7</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.charlesriver.com/resrcs/chapters/1584504595_1stChap.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2007-09-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-09-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Defining+sex&rft.btitle=Sex+in+Video+Games&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Charles+River+Media&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-58450-459-7&rft.au=Brenda+Brathwaite&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.charlesriver.com%2Fresrcs%2Fchapters%2F1584504595_1stChap.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+paraphilias" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarberisCostaCastgilone2023" class="citation journal cs1">Barberis N, Costa S, Castgilone C (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36634286/">"Xenophobia and Xenophilia, the Bright and Dark Sides of Attitude Towards Foreigners: A Self-Determination Theory Approach"</a>. <i>Psychological Reports</i>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F00332941231152394">10.1177/00332941231152394</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36634286">36634286</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Psychological+Reports&rft.atitle=Xenophobia+and+Xenophilia%2C+the+Bright+and+Dark+Sides+of+Attitude+Towards+Foreigners%3A+A+Self-Determination+Theory+Approach&rft.date=2023&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F00332941231152394&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F36634286&rft.aulast=Barberis&rft.aufirst=Nadia&rft.au=Costa%2C+Sebastiano&rft.au=Castgilone%2C+Claudia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F36634286%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+paraphilias" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliamsWeinberg_MS2003" class="citation journal cs1">Williams CJ, Weinberg MS (2003). "Zoophilia in Men: A study of sexual interest in animals". <i><a href="/wiki/Archives_of_Sexual_Behavior" title="Archives of Sexual Behavior">Archives of Sexual Behavior</a></i>. <b>32</b> (6): <span class="nowrap">523–</span>535. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1023%2FA%3A1026085410617">10.1023/A:1026085410617</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14574096">14574096</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:13386430">13386430</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Sexual+Behavior&rft.atitle=Zoophilia+in+Men%3A+A+study+of+sexual+interest+in+animals&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E523-%3C%2Fspan%3E535&rft.date=2003&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A13386430%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14574096&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1023%2FA%3A1026085410617&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=CJ&rft.au=Weinberg+MS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+paraphilias" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox32" style="width:100%; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAECF0;color:black;">Classification</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div style="position:relative; float:right; font-size:0.8em;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2654782" class="extiw" title="d:Q2654782">D</a></div><div class="hlist" style="text-align:left;"><ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Statistical_Classification_of_Diseases_and_Related_Health_Problems" class="mw-redirect" title="International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-10" title="ICD-10">10</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/F65.0">F65.0</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Paraphilias325" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Paraphilias" title="Template:Paraphilias"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Paraphilias" title="Template talk:Paraphilias"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Paraphilias" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Paraphilias"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Paraphilias325" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Paraphilia" title="Paraphilia">Paraphilias</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">List</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abasiophilia" title="Abasiophilia">Abasiophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acrotomophilia" title="Acrotomophilia">Acrotomophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fat_fetishism" title="Fat fetishism">Adipophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agalmatophilia" title="Agalmatophilia">Agalmatophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algolagnia" title="Algolagnia">Algolagnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belly_fetish" title="Belly fetish">Alvinolagnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Body_integrity_dysphoria" title="Body integrity dysphoria">Apotemnophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autassassinophilia" title="Autassassinophilia">Autassassinophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biastophilia" title="Biastophilia">Biastophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_fetishism" title="Smoking fetishism">Capnolagnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chremastistophilia" title="Chremastistophilia">Chremastistophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chronophilia" title="Chronophilia">Chronophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coprophagia" title="Coprophagia">Coprophagia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coprophilia" title="Coprophilia">Coprophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coulrophilia" title="Coulrophilia">Coulrophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leg_fetishism" title="Leg fetishism">Crurophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crush_fetish" title="Crush fetish">Crush fetish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dacryphilia" title="Dacryphilia">Dacryphilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dendrophilia_(paraphilia)" title="Dendrophilia (paraphilia)">Dendrophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emetophilia" title="Emetophilia">Emetophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flatulence_fetishism" class="mw-redirect" title="Flatulence fetishism">Eproctophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_asphyxiation" title="Erotic asphyxiation">Erotic asphyxiation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_hypnosis" title="Erotic hypnosis">Erotic hypnosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lust_murder" title="Lust murder">Erotophonophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exhibitionism" title="Exhibitionism">Exhibitionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Formicophilia" title="Formicophilia">Formicophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frotteurism" title="Frotteurism">Frotteurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerontophilia" title="Gerontophilia">Gerontophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hybristophilia" title="Hybristophilia">Hybristophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infantophilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Infantophilia">Infantophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kleptolagnia" title="Kleptolagnia">Kleptolagnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klismaphilia" title="Klismaphilia">Klismaphilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tickle_fetishism" title="Tickle fetishism">Knismolagnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_lactation" title="Erotic lactation">Lactaphilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macrophilia" title="Macrophilia">Macrophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_masochism_disorder" title="Sexual masochism disorder">Masochism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechanophilia" title="Mechanophilia">Mechanophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microphilia" class="mw-redirect" title="Microphilia">Microphilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narratophilia" title="Narratophilia">Narratophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nose_fetishism" title="Nose fetishism">Nasophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Necrophilia" title="Necrophilia">Necrophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Object_sexuality" title="Object sexuality">Object sexuality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odaxelagnia" title="Odaxelagnia">Odaxelagnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omorashi" title="Omorashi">Omorashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraphilic_infantilism" title="Paraphilic infantilism">Paraphilic infantilism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partialism" title="Partialism">Partialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedophilia" title="Pedophilia">Pedophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piquerism" title="Piquerism">Piquerism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot_fetishism" title="Foot fetishism">Podophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plushophilia" title="Plushophilia">Plushophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyrophilia" title="Pyrophilia">Pyrophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_sadism_disorder" title="Sexual sadism disorder">Sadism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salirophilia" title="Salirophilia">Salirophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scopophilia" title="Scopophilia">Scopophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somnophilia" title="Somnophilia">Somnophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscle_worship" title="Muscle worship">Sthenolagnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamakeri" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamakeri">Tamakeri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obscene_phone_call" title="Obscene phone call">Telephone scatologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transvestic_fetishism" title="Transvestic fetishism">Transvestic fetishism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hair_fetishism" title="Hair fetishism">Trichophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troilism" class="mw-redirect" title="Troilism">Troilism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urolagnia" title="Urolagnia">Urolagnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urophagia" title="Urophagia">Urophagia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vorarephilia" title="Vorarephilia">Vorarephilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyeurism" title="Voyeurism">Voyeurism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoophilia" title="Zoophilia">Zoophilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoosadism" title="Zoosadism">Zoosadism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="See_also14"><b>See also</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Other_specified_paraphilic_disorder" title="Other specified paraphilic disorder">Other specified paraphilic disorder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erotic_target_location_error" title="Erotic target location error">Erotic target location error</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtship_disorder" title="Courtship disorder">Courtship disorder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polymorphous_perversity" title="Polymorphous perversity">Polymorphous perversity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_fetishism" title="Sexual fetishism">Sexual fetishism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_sexual_activity" title="Human sexual activity">Human sexual activity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perversion" title="Perversion">Perversion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexology" title="Sexology">Sexology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bisexuality_symbol_(bold,_color).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg/16px-Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg/24px-Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg/32px-Bisexuality_symbol_%28bold%2C_color%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="25" data-file-height="16" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Human_sexuality" title="Portal:Human sexuality">Human sexuality portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" 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