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Chattien — Wikipédia

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data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&amp;returnto=Chattien" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&amp;returnto=Chattien" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chattien</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 22 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattium" title="Chattium – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Chattium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="الخاتي – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الخاتي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatianu" title="Chatianu – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Chatianu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatij" title="Hatij – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hatij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cati%C3%A0" title="Catià – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Catià" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattium" title="Chattium – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chattium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattian" title="Chattian – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chattian" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattiense" title="Chattiense – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chattiense" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattiar" title="Chattiar – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Chattiar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_(%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="چاتین (زمین‌شناسی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چاتین (زمین‌شناسی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattium" title="Chattium – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Chattium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattiano" title="Chattiano – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Chattiano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3" title="チャッティアン – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チャッティアン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattium" title="Chattium – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Chattium" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattien" title="Chattien – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chattien" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattium" title="Chattium – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Chattium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szat" title="Szat – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szat" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catiano" title="Catiano – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Catiano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hat_(geologija)" title="Hat (geologija) – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hat (geologija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="Хаттський ярус – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хаттський ярус" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BA%A7ng_Chatti" title="Tầng Chatti – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tầng Chatti" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%81%B0%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%9F" title="恰特期 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="恰特期" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q502171#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chattien" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Chattien" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chattien"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chattien"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Chattien" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Chattien" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;oldid=209119356" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&amp;page=Chattien&amp;id=209119356&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChattien"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChattien"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Chattien"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Chattien&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chattian" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q502171" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirigé depuis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oligoc%C3%A8ne_sup%C3%A9rieur&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Oligocène supérieur">Oligocène supérieur</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p id="sous_titre_h1" class="noexcerpt">Oligocène supérieur</p> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: rgb(254,230,170); color: &#123;&#123;&#123;couleur titres&#125;&#125;&#125;;"> <div>Chattien</div> </div><table><caption class="hidden" style="">Données clés</caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:12em;"><a href="/wiki/Chronostratigraphie" title="Chronostratigraphie">Notation chronostratigraphique</a></th> <td> e9</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:12em;">Notation française</th> <td> g<small><small>2</small></small></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:12em;">Notation <abbr title="Référentiel géologique de la France">RGF</abbr></th> <td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.geoscience.fr/ncl/GeolTs/1268">g2</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:12em;"><a href="/wiki/Stratotype" title="Stratotype">Stratotype</a> initial</th> <td> <span class="flagicon" data-sort-value=""><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l&#39;Allemagne"><img alt="Drapeau de l&#39;Allemagne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> sables de <a href="/wiki/Cassel_(Hesse)" title="Cassel (Hesse)">Cassel</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:12em;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89chelle_des_temps_g%C3%A9ologiques" title="Échelle des temps géologiques">Niveau</a></th> <td> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tage_stratigraphique" class="mw-redirect" title="Étage stratigraphique">Étage / Âge</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:12em;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_g%C3%A9ologique" title="Époque géologique">Époque / Série</a><br /> - <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_g%C3%A9ologique" title="Période géologique">Période / Système</a><br />-- <a href="/wiki/%C3%88re_(g%C3%A9ologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ère (géologie)">Érathème / Ère</a> </th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Oligoc%C3%A8ne" title="Oligocène">Oligocène</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A9og%C3%A8ne" title="Paléogène">Paléogène</a><br /><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9nozo%C3%AFque" title="Cénozoïque">Cénozoïque</a></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="bloc" style="background-color:rgb(254,230,170); color:&#123;&#123;&#123;couleur titres&#125;&#125;&#125;;">Stratigraphie</p><table><caption class="hidden" style="">Étendue</caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Début</th><th scope="col">Fin</th> </tr> <tr class=""> <td class="data">28,1&#160;<a href="/wiki/Million_d%27ann%C3%A9es" title="Million d&#39;années">Ma</a></td> <td class="data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Point_stratotypique_mondial" title="Point stratotypique mondial"><img alt="Point stratotypique mondial" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Clavo_dorado.svg/8px-Clavo_dorado.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Clavo_dorado.svg/12px-Clavo_dorado.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Clavo_dorado.svg/16px-Clavo_dorado.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="37" data-file-height="59" /></a></span>&#160;23,03&#160;<a href="/wiki/Million_d%27ann%C3%A9es" title="Million d&#39;années">Ma</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table><p class="overflow infobox-navigateur navigation-not-searchable" style=""><span class="prev_bloc"><a href="/wiki/Rup%C3%A9lien" title="Rupélien">Rupélien</a></span> <span class="next_bloc"><a href="/wiki/Aquitanien" title="Aquitanien">Aquitanien</a></span></p><div style="font-size:85%"><p class="overflow infobox-navigateur navigation-not-searchable" style=""><span class="next_bloc"><a href="/wiki/Mioc%C3%A8ne" title="Miocène">Miocène</a></span></p></div> <table><caption class="hidden" style="">Affleurements</caption> </table> <p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:rgb(254,230,170);"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Niveau_g%C3%A9ologique" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>Le <dfn>Chattien</dfn> ou <dfn>Oligocène supérieur</dfn> est la seconde des subdivisions constituant l'époque de l'<a href="/wiki/Oligoc%C3%A8ne" title="Oligocène">Oligocène</a>. Il s'étend de 28,1 à 23,03&#160;millions d'années et fait suite au <a href="/wiki/Rup%C3%A9lien" title="Rupélien">Rupélien</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Cet <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tage_g%C3%A9ologique" class="mw-redirect" title="Étage géologique">étage géologique</a> a été défini par <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Fuchs" title="Theodor Fuchs">Theodor Fuchs</a> en 1894, à partir du nom du peuple des <a href="/wiki/Chattes" title="Chattes">Chattes</a>, de la région de <a href="/wiki/Cassel_(Hesse)" title="Cassel (Hesse)">Cassel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">Allemagne</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chattien&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> «&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stratigraphy.org/ICSchart/ChronostratChart2016-04.pdf"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">International chronostratigraphic chart v2016/04</cite></a>&#160;» <abbr class="abbr indicateur-format format-pdf" title="Document au format Portable Document Format (PDF) d&#39;Adobe">&#91;PDF&#93;</abbr>, sur <span class="italique">stratigraphy.org</span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vertebresfossiles.free.fr/tempsgeol/chattien.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Vertébrés fossiles</cite></a>&#160;» <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-03-08" data-sort-value="2013-03-08">8 mars 2013</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_C%C3%A9nozo%C3%AFque" title="Modèle:Palette Cénozoïque"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_C%C3%A9nozo%C3%AFque&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9nozo%C3%AFque" title="Cénozoïque">Cénozoïque</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A9og%C3%A8ne" title="Paléogène">Paléogène</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A9oc%C3%A8ne" title="Paléocène">Paléocène</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Danien" title="Danien">Danien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9landien" title="Sélandien">Sélandien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Than%C3%A9tien" title="Thanétien">Thanétien</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89oc%C3%A8ne" title="Éocène">Éocène</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ypr%C3%A9sien" title="Yprésien">Yprésien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lut%C3%A9tien" title="Lutétien">Lutétien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bartonien" title="Bartonien">Bartonien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priabonien" title="Priabonien">Priabonien</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oligoc%C3%A8ne" title="Oligocène">Oligocène</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rup%C3%A9lien" title="Rupélien">Rupélien</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chattien</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9og%C3%A8ne" title="Néogène">Néogène</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mioc%C3%A8ne" title="Miocène">Miocène</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquitanien" title="Aquitanien">Aquitanien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burdigalien" title="Burdigalien">Burdigalien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langhien" title="Langhien">Langhien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serravallien" title="Serravallien">Serravallien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortonien" title="Tortonien">Tortonien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messinien" title="Messinien">Messinien</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plioc%C3%A8ne" title="Pliocène">Pliocène</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zancl%C3%A9en" title="Zancléen">Zancléen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaisancien" title="Plaisancien">Plaisancien</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Quaternaire" title="Quaternaire">Quaternaire</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A9istoc%C3%A8ne" title="Pléistocène">Pléistocène</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9lasien" title="Gélasien">Gélasien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calabrien" title="Calabrien">Calabrien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A9istoc%C3%A8ne_moyen" title="Pléistocène moyen">Pléistocène moyen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A9istoc%C3%A8ne_sup%C3%A9rieur" title="Pléistocène supérieur">Pléistocène supérieur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holoc%C3%A8ne" title="Holocène">Holocène</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenlandien" title="Greenlandien">Greenlandien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northgrippien" title="Northgrippien">Northgrippien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ghalayen" title="Méghalayen">Méghalayen</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89chelle_des_temps_g%C3%A9ologiques#Tableaux_de_l&#39;échelle_des_temps_géologiques" title="Échelle des temps géologiques">Échelle des temps géologiques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_animaux_du_C%C3%A9nozo%C3%AFque" title="Liste des animaux du Cénozoïque">Liste des animaux du Cénozoïque</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:G%C3%A9ologie" title="Portail de la géologie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Monocline01.svg/35px-Monocline01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Monocline01.svg/52px-Monocline01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Monocline01.svg/69px-Monocline01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1230" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:G%C3%A9ologie" title="Portail:Géologie">Portail de la géologie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:C%C3%A9nozo%C3%AFque" title="Portail du Cénozoïque"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Mammouth.png/29px-Mammouth.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Mammouth.png/44px-Mammouth.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Mammouth.png/59px-Mammouth.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="245" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:C%C3%A9nozo%C3%AFque" title="Portail:Cénozoïque">Portail du Cénozoïque</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Pal%C3%A9ontologie" title="Portail de la paléontologie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Anning_plesiosaur.png/27px-Anning_plesiosaur.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Anning_plesiosaur.png/40px-Anning_plesiosaur.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Anning_plesiosaur.png/53px-Anning_plesiosaur.png 2x" data-file-width="770" data-file-height="692" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Pal%C3%A9ontologie" title="Portail:Paléontologie">Portail de la paléontologie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Allemagne" title="Portail de l’Allemagne"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/37px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/55px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/74px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" 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