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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Raamtraceringen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Raamtraceringen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Raamtraceringen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Raamtraceringen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maaswerkhelm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maaswerkhelm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Maaswerkhelm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maaswerkhelm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Maaswerk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 28 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%83_(%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9)" title="مشبك (عمارة) – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مشبك (عمارة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Масверк – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Масверк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Масвэрк – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Масвэрк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traceria" title="Traceria – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Traceria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C5%BEba" title="Kružba – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kružba" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C3%9Fwerk" title="Maßwerk – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Maßwerk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracery" title="Tracery – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tracery" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornamripo" title="Ornamripo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ornamripo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracer%C3%ADa" title="Tracería – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tracería" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehisraamistik" title="Ehisraamistik – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ehisraamistik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trazeria" title="Trazeria – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Trazeria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="توری‌کاری – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توری‌کاری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruususto" title="Ruususto – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ruususto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracerie" title="Tracerie – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tracerie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eangach" title="Eangach – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Eangach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trazar%C3%ADa" title="Trazaría – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Trazaría" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA" title="תחרת חלונות – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תחרת חלונות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9rm%C5%B1" title="Mérmű – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mérmű" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traforo_(architettura)" title="Traforo (architettura) – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Traforo (architettura)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maswerk" title="Maswerk – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Maswerk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traceria" title="Traceria – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Traceria" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Масверк – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Масверк" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracery" title="Tracery – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tracery" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C5%BEba" title="Kružba – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kružba" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krogovi%C4%8Dje" title="Krogovičje – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Krogovičje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masverk" title="Masverk – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Masverk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87" title="ลายโปร่ง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ลายโปร่ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Масверк – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Масверк" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q847108#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maaswerk" title="Inhoudspagina bekijken [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Overleg:Maaswerk&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Overleg over deze pagina (de pagina bestaat niet) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Taalvariant wijzigen" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nederlands</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hulpmiddelen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Meer opties" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handelingen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maaswerk"><span>Lezen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&veaction=edit" title="Deze pagina bewerken [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&action=edit" title="Broncode van deze pagina bewerken [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Brontekst bewerken</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&action=history"><span>Geschiedenis weergeven</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:VerwijzingenNaarHier/Maaswerk" title="Lijst met alle pagina's die naar deze pagina verwijzen [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links naar deze pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:RecenteWijzigingenGelinkt/Maaswerk" rel="nofollow" title="Recente wijzigingen in pagina's waar deze pagina naar verwijst [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Gerelateerde wijzigingen</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nl" title="Bestanden uploaden [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Bestand uploaden</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:SpecialePaginas" title="Lijst met alle speciale pagina's [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciale pagina's</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&oldid=67835038" title="Permanente koppeling naar deze versie van deze pagina"><span>Permanente 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Maaswerk"><span>Boek aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Maaswerk&action=show-download-screen"><span>Downloaden als PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&printable=yes" title="Printvriendelijke versie van deze pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Afdrukversie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andere projecten </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tracery" 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Orna019-Masswerk.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Orna019-Masswerk.png/260px-Orna019-Masswerk.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="407" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Orna019-Masswerk.png/390px-Orna019-Masswerk.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Orna019-Masswerk.png/520px-Orna019-Masswerk.png 2x" data-file-width="1320" data-file-height="2064" /></a><figcaption>Diverse traceringen, schematisch en uitgewerkt</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Traceringen_Domkerk.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Traceringen_Domkerk.JPG/260px-Traceringen_Domkerk.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Traceringen_Domkerk.JPG/390px-Traceringen_Domkerk.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Traceringen_Domkerk.JPG/520px-Traceringen_Domkerk.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Maaswerk in twee vensters van de <a href="/wiki/Dom_van_Utrecht" title="Dom van Utrecht">Domkerk</a> te <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(stad)" title="Utrecht (stad)">Utrecht</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Maaswerk</b>, <b>traceerwerk</b> of <b>tracering</b> is de stenen versiering in geometrische patronen in het boogveld van <a href="/wiki/Gotiek_(bouwkunst)" title="Gotiek (bouwkunst)">gotische</a> <a href="/wiki/Venster_(muur)" title="Venster (muur)">vensters</a> en nissen. Soms is ook een muurvlak van maaswerk voorzien, bijvoorbeeld de topgevel boven een gotisch venster. Ook op <a href="/wiki/Luchtboog" title="Luchtboog">luchtbogen</a> en spitsen komt men dit <i><a href="/wiki/Ajourwerk" title="Ajourwerk">a-jour</a></i> traceerwerk tegen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na ongeveer <a href="/wiki/1100" title="1100">1100</a> begint men het raamwerk te verdelen, aanvankelijk met smalle lancetbogen, maar al vrij snel verschijnen in de overgangstijd van het <a href="/wiki/Romaanse_architectuur" title="Romaanse architectuur">romaanse</a> naar het <a href="/wiki/Gotiek_(bouwkunst)" title="Gotiek (bouwkunst)">gotische</a>, meer traceerwerk. Eerst geometrisch, dan kruisend, netvormig en kromlijnig. De ramen worden tegelijkertijd groter en voorzien van decoraties (glas in lood). In het laatgotische en <a href="/wiki/Renaissance" title="Renaissance">renaissance</a> (Engeland: <a href="/wiki/Engelse_gotiek" title="Engelse gotiek">perpendicular</a>) bouwtijdperk wordt het maaswerk echt fijn en lijkt het op kantwerk in steen vertaald. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Raamtraceringen">Raamtraceringen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Raamtraceringen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Raamtraceringen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Men onderscheidt in raamtraceringen: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cirkel_(tracering)" title="Cirkel (tracering)">Cirkel of ronde pas</a>: een rond maaswerk</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driepas" title="Driepas">Driepas</a>: klaverbladvormig (rond) of met drie puntig toelopende passen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drieblad" title="Drieblad">Drieblad</a>: motief van drie cirkels met puntige uiteinden die als geheel omsloten is.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vierpas" title="Vierpas">Vierpas</a>: idem als driepas, maar met vier eindvormen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vierblad" title="Vierblad">Vierblad</a>: idem als drieblad, maar met vier eindvormen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veelpas" title="Veelpas">Veelpas</a>: idem als vierpas maar nu met meerdere eindvormen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visblaas" title="Visblaas">Visblaas</a>: ronde tracering aan één kant puntig toelopend</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tweesnuit" title="Tweesnuit">Tweesnuit</a>: twee visblazen in een cirkel geplaatst</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driesnuit" title="Driesnuit">Driesnuit</a>: drie visblazen in een cirkel geplaatst</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viersnuit" title="Viersnuit">Viersnuit</a>: vier visblazen in een cirkel geplaatst</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijfsnuit" title="Vijfsnuit">Vijfsnuit</a>: vijf visblazen in een cirkel geplaatst</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Druppel_(tracering)" title="Druppel (tracering)">Druppel</a>: een visblaas zonder toten</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hart_(tracering)" title="Hart (tracering)">Hart</a>: een visblaas met één toot</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaasbalg_(tracering)" title="Blaasbalg (tracering)">Blaasbalg</a>: een vierpas waarvan er twee spits zijn.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hol_en_bol_gebogen_driehoek" title="Hol en bol gebogen driehoek">Hol en bol gebogen driehoek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vorktracering" title="Vorktracering">Vorktracering</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaffeltracering&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaffeltracering (de pagina bestaat niet)">Gaffeltracering</a></li></ul> <p>Al deze vormen kunnen ook voorkomen in een <a href="/wiki/Blind_(bouwkunde)" title="Blind (bouwkunde)">blinde</a> variant, hetgeen dan <a href="/wiki/Blindtracering" title="Blindtracering">blindtracering</a> wordt genoemd. Onder het maaswerk in een venster kan het maaswerk zowel worden gedragen door een <a href="/wiki/Deelzuiltje" title="Deelzuiltje">deelzuiltje</a> als door een <a href="/wiki/Montant" title="Montant">montant</a>, of meerdere van deze. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Maaswerkhelm">Maaswerkhelm</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Maaswerkhelm" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Maaswerkhelm"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Freiburg.minster.towers.1926.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Freiburg.minster.towers.1926.JPG/260px-Freiburg.minster.towers.1926.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Freiburg.minster.towers.1926.JPG/390px-Freiburg.minster.towers.1926.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Freiburg.minster.towers.1926.JPG/520px-Freiburg.minster.towers.1926.JPG 2x" data-file-width="868" data-file-height="1043" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Munster_van_Freiburg" title="Munster van Freiburg">Munster van Freiburg</a> met open maaswerkhelmen</figcaption></figure> <p>In de laatgotiek kwamen, vooral in Duitse torens, open <a href="/wiki/Helmdak" title="Helmdak">helmdaktorenspitsen</a> met <a href="/wiki/Hogel" title="Hogel">hogels</a> en maaswerk op. De <a href="/wiki/Munster_van_Freiburg" title="Munster van Freiburg">Munster van Freiburg</a> (begin 14e eeuw) is hiervan het bekendste voorbeeld. Ook voor de <a href="/wiki/Dom_van_Keulen" title="Dom van Keulen">Dom van Keulen</a> werden deze maaswerkhelmen ontworpen, maar deze werden pas in 1880 naar dat ontwerp voltooid. In Nederland lagen vermoedelijk plannen voor dergelijke torens voor de <a href="/wiki/Kathedrale_basiliek_Sint_Bavo" title="Kathedrale basiliek Sint Bavo">Kathedrale basiliek Sint Bavo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Haarlem" title="Haarlem">Haarlem</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Dom_van_Utrecht" title="Dom van Utrecht">Dom</a> van <a href="/wiki/Utrecht_(stad)" title="Utrecht (stad)">Utrecht</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Grote_of_Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk_(Dordrecht)" title="Grote of Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk (Dordrecht)">Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk</a> te <a href="/wiki/Dordrecht" title="Dordrecht">Dordrecht</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> en de <a href="/wiki/Grote_of_Lebu%C3%AFnuskerk" class="mw-redirect" title="Grote of Lebuïnuskerk">Lebuïnuskerk</a> in <a href="/wiki/Deventer" title="Deventer">Deventer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In België is het <a href="/wiki/Stadhuis_van_Brussel" title="Stadhuis van Brussel">Stadhuis van Brussel</a> (1449) hiervan een bekend voorbeeld.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In de <a href="/wiki/Neogotiek" title="Neogotiek">neogotiek</a> werd voor deze vorm ook gebruik gemaakt van <a href="/wiki/Gietijzer" title="Gietijzer">gietijzer</a>, bijvoorbeeld in de vieringstoren van de <a href="/wiki/Kathedraal_van_Rouen" title="Kathedraal van Rouen">Kathedraal van Rouen</a> (voltooid in 1877). </p> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen en referenties</span></div> <ul><li>Tolboom, H.J. (1998), <i>Venstertraceringen in Nederland.</i> Zeist: Rijksdienst voor de Monumentenzorg; Den Haag: SDU Uitgevers. <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/9012086051" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/9012086051">ISBN 9012086051</a></span>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_von_der_Dunk" title="Thomas von der Dunk">Von der Dunk, T.H.</a> (2014), Een souvenir uit het Heilige Land - De grote bol op de toren van de Nieuwe Kerk in <i>Jaarboek Delfia Batavorum 23 - 2013</i>, blz. 61-81. Waddinxveen: Drukkerij NKB. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0927-409X">0927-409X</a>. Online beschikbaar op <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.delfia-batavorum.nl/uploads/Afbeeldingen/jaarboeken/Delfia_Batavorum_2013.pdf">www.delfia-batavorum.nl</a>.</li> <li>Von der Dunk, T.H. (2016), <i>Haarlem als Hollands Jeruzalem</i>, Haarlem: Verloren. <span class="ISBN"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:Boekbronnen/9789087046224" title="Speciaal:Boekbronnen/9789087046224">ISBN 9789087046224</a></span>. Online beschikbaar op <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.nl/books?id=xQg9DQAAQBAJ&hl=nl&source=gbs_navlinks_s">books.google.nl</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joostdevree.nl/shtmls/tracering.shtml">Tracering</a> op www.joostdevree.nl</li></ul> <p><b>Noten</b> </p> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Von der Dunk (2014), blz. 69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Von der Dunk (2016), blz. 19</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Von der Dunk (2016), blz. 88</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" 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/></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Architectonische_aspecten_kruiskerk" class="navigatie-titel">Architectonische aspecten <a href="/wiki/Kruiskerk" title="Kruiskerk">kruiskerk</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b>Onderdelen kruiskerk:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Apsis_(architectuur)" title="Apsis (architectuur)">apsis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Chevet" title="Chevet">chevet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Crypte" title="Crypte">crypte</a> · <a href="/wiki/Doksaal" title="Doksaal">doksaal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Baptisterium" title="Baptisterium">doopkapel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hoogkoor" title="Hoogkoor">hoogkoor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kerktoren" title="Kerktoren">kerktoren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kloostergang" title="Kloostergang">kloostergang</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kooromgang" title="Kooromgang">kooromgang</a> · <a href="/wiki/Koorsluiting" title="Koorsluiting">koorsluiting</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kruising_(bouwkunst)" title="Kruising (bouwkunst)">kruising</a> · <a href="/wiki/Narthex" title="Narthex">narthex</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oksaal" title="Oksaal">oksaal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pandhof" title="Pandhof">pandhof</a> · <a href="/wiki/Priesterkoor" title="Priesterkoor">priesterkoor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Schip_(bouwkunst)" title="Schip (bouwkunst)">schip</a> · <a href="/wiki/Torenspits" title="Torenspits">spits</a> · <a href="/wiki/Straalkapel" title="Straalkapel">straalkapel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Transept" title="Transept">transept</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vieringtoren" title="Vieringtoren">vieringtoren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Westwerk" title="Westwerk">westwerk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zijbeuk" title="Zijbeuk">zijbeuken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zijkapel" title="Zijkapel">zijkapel</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Bouwkundige onderdelen:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Arcade_(architectuur)" title="Arcade (architectuur)">arcade</a> · <a href="/wiki/Beuk_(architectuur)" title="Beuk (architectuur)">beuk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Boog_(bouwkunde)" title="Boog (bouwkunde)">boog</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kapiteel" title="Kapiteel">kapiteel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Koepel_(bouwkunst)" title="Koepel (bouwkunst)">koepel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Console_(bouwkunde)" title="Console (bouwkunde)">kraagsteen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kruispijler" title="Kruispijler">kruispijler</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lichtbeuk" title="Lichtbeuk">lichtbeuk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Luchtboog" title="Luchtboog">luchtboog</a> · <a href="/wiki/Luchtboogstoel" title="Luchtboogstoel">luchtboogstoel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pijler_(bouwkunde)" title="Pijler (bouwkunde)">pijler</a> · <a href="/wiki/Scheiboog" title="Scheiboog">scheiboog</a> · <a href="/wiki/Steunbeer" title="Steunbeer">steunbeer</a> · <a href="/wiki/Travee" title="Travee">travee</a> · <a href="/wiki/Triforium" title="Triforium">triforium</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ui_(bouwkunst)" title="Ui (bouwkunst)">ui</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zadeldak" title="Zadeldak">zadeldak</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zuil_(bouwkunde)" title="Zuil (bouwkunde)">zuil</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Gewelfvormen:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Koepelgewelf" title="Koepelgewelf">koepelgewelf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kruisgewelf" title="Kruisgewelf">kruisgewelf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kruisribgewelf" title="Kruisribgewelf">kruisribgewelf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Netgewelf" title="Netgewelf">netgewelf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Spitstongewelf" title="Spitstongewelf">spitstongewelf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Stergewelf" title="Stergewelf">stergewelf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Straalgewelf" title="Straalgewelf">straalgewelf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tongewelf" title="Tongewelf">tongewelf</a> · <a href="/wiki/Waaiergewelf" title="Waaiergewelf">waaiergewelf</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Onderdelen gewelf:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Diagonaalrib" title="Diagonaalrib">diagonaalrib</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gewelfschotel" title="Gewelfschotel">gewelfschotel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gewelfsleutel" title="Gewelfsleutel">gewelfsleutel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gordelboog" title="Gordelboog">gordelboog</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lierne_(bouwkunde)" title="Lierne (bouwkunde)">lierne</a> · <a href="/wiki/Muraalboog" title="Muraalboog">muraalboog</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sluitring_(bouwkundig_onderdeel)" title="Sluitring (bouwkundig onderdeel)">sluitring</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sluitsteen" title="Sluitsteen">sluitsteen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tierceron" title="Tierceron">tierceron</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Decoratieve onderdelen:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Archivolt" title="Archivolt">archivolt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Baldakijn" title="Baldakijn">baldakijn</a> · <a href="/wiki/Communiebank" title="Communiebank">communiebank</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dakruiter" title="Dakruiter">dakruiter</a> · <a href="/wiki/Frontaal_(architectuur)" title="Frontaal (architectuur)">frontaal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gebrandschilderd_glas" title="Gebrandschilderd glas">gebrandschilderd glas</a> · <a href="/wiki/Glas_in_lood" title="Glas in lood">glas in lood</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hogel" title="Hogel">hogel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Koorhek" title="Koorhek">koorhek</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kruisbloem_(bouwkunde)" title="Kruisbloem (bouwkunde)">kruisbloem</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lantaarn_(bouwkunde)" title="Lantaarn (bouwkunde)">lantaarn</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">maaswerk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pinakel" title="Pinakel">pinakel</a> · <a href="/wiki/Register_(bouwkunde)" title="Register (bouwkunde)">register</a> · <a href="/wiki/Roosvenster" title="Roosvenster">roosvenster</a> · <a href="/wiki/Timpaan" title="Timpaan">timpaan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Waterspuwer" title="Waterspuwer">waterspuwer</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zwik" title="Zwik">zwik</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&oldid=67835038">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maaswerk&oldid=67835038</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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