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Civic Center, San Francisco - Wikipedia

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mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Center" title="Civic Center – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Civic Center" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Center_(San_Francisco)" title="Civic Center (San Francisco) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Civic Center (San Francisco)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_Center_(San_Francisco)" title="Civic Center (San Francisco) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Civic Center (San Francisco)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE)" title="Сивик Сентер (Сан-Франциско) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сивик Сентер (Сан-Франциско)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83_(%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1)" title="市政中心 (旧金山) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="市政中心 (旧金山)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Neighborhood of San Francisco, United States</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Neighborhood of San Francisco</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output 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.infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Civic Center</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-other-name">UN Plaza</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_in_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Neighborhoods in San Francisco">Neighborhood of San Francisco</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">San Francisco Civic Center Historic District</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Francisco_City_Hall_as_seen_from_100_Van_Ness_at_dusk_(wide).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aerial view of Civic Center at dusk in 2016, facing north. San Francisco City Hall is featured in the center."><img alt="Aerial view of Civic Center at dusk in 2016, facing north. San Francisco City Hall is featured in the center." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/San_Francisco_City_Hall_as_seen_from_100_Van_Ness_at_dusk_%28wide%29.jpg/250px-San_Francisco_City_Hall_as_seen_from_100_Van_Ness_at_dusk_%28wide%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/San_Francisco_City_Hall_as_seen_from_100_Van_Ness_at_dusk_%28wide%29.jpg/375px-San_Francisco_City_Hall_as_seen_from_100_Van_Ness_at_dusk_%28wide%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/San_Francisco_City_Hall_as_seen_from_100_Van_Ness_at_dusk_%28wide%29.jpg/500px-San_Francisco_City_Hall_as_seen_from_100_Van_Ness_at_dusk_%28wide%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="14152" data-file-height="3992" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Aerial view of Civic Center at dusk in 2016, facing north. <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_City_Hall" title="San Francisco City Hall">San Francisco City Hall</a> is featured in the center.</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Location_map_San_Francisco_Central.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Civic Center is located in San Francisco"><img alt="Civic Center is located in San Francisco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Location_map_San_Francisco_Central.png/250px-Location_map_San_Francisco_Central.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Location_map_San_Francisco_Central.png/375px-Location_map_San_Francisco_Central.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Location_map_San_Francisco_Central.png/500px-Location_map_San_Francisco_Central.png 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="742" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:42.823%;left:62.589%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Civic Center"><img alt="Civic Center" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Civic Center</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within Central San Francisco</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;params=37_46_45_N_122_24_57_W_type:city(10101)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°46′45″N</span> <span class="longitude">122°24′57″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.77917°N 122.41583°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">37.77917; -122.41583</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors" title="San Francisco Board of Supervisors">Supervisor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Kim" title="Jane Kim">Jane Kim</a> and London Breed ( block bounded by Van Ness, Turk, Golden Gate Ave., &amp; Franklin ).</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/California%27s_17th_State_Assembly_district" title="California&#39;s 17th State Assembly district">State Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Matt_Haney" title="Matt Haney">Matt Haney</a>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">D</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-swd_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swd-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/California%27s_11th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California&#39;s 11th State Senate district">State Senator</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Wiener" title="Scott Wiener">Scott Wiener</a>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">D</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-swd_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swd-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/California%27s_11th_congressional_district" title="California&#39;s 11th congressional district">U. S. Rep.</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">D</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-city-data.com_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-city-data.com-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1.27&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (0.492&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Land</th><td class="infobox-data">1.27&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (0.492&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2008)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">10,101</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">7,925/km<sup>2</sup> (20,525/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;</th><td class="infobox-data"><sup id="cite_ref-city-data.com_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-city-data.com-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ZIP_code" class="mw-redirect" title="ZIP code">ZIP codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">94102, 94109</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Numbering_Plan" title="North American Numbering Plan">Area codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_codes_415_and_628" title="Area codes 415 and 628">415/628</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><sup id="cite_ref-city-data.com_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-city-data.com-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">San Francisco Civic Center Historic District</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.4; color: #202122; background: #87CEEB"><a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">U.S. National Historic Landmark District</a></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Civic_Center,_SF,_CA,_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg/250px-Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg/375px-Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg/500px-Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1501" data-file-height="1051" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">San Francisco Civic Center, looking west along UN Plaza to City Hall</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Roughly bounded by Golden Gate Ave., 7th, Franklin, Hayes, and Market Sts., <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco, California">San Francisco, California</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">45.6 acres (18.5&#160;ha)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Built</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">1912<sup id="cite_ref-nomination_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nomination-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architectural&#160;style</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">Late 19th and 20th Century <a href="/wiki/Revivalism_(architecture)" title="Revivalism (architecture)">revivals</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Beaux-Arts_architecture" title="Beaux-Arts architecture">Beaux-Arts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP&#160;reference&#160;<abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/78000757">78000757</a><sup id="cite_ref-nris_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background: #A8EDEF">Significant dates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">October 10, 1978<sup id="cite_ref-nris_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Designated&#160;NHLD</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">February 27, 1987<sup id="cite_ref-nhlsum_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlsum-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Civic Center</b> in <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, is an area located a few blocks north of the intersection of <a href="/wiki/Market_Street_(San_Francisco)" title="Market Street (San Francisco)">Market Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Van_Ness_Avenue" title="Van Ness Avenue">Van Ness Avenue</a> that contains many of the city's largest government and cultural institutions. It has two large plazas (<a href="/wiki/Civic_Center_Plaza" title="Civic Center Plaza">Civic Center Plaza</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Plaza_(San_Francisco)" title="United Nations Plaza (San Francisco)">United Nations Plaza</a>) and a number of buildings in classical architectural style. The <a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_Civic_Auditorium" title="Bill Graham Civic Auditorium">Bill Graham Civic Auditorium</a> (formerly the Exposition Auditorium),<sup id="cite_ref-nomination_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nomination-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Charter">United Nations Charter</a> was signed in the <a href="/wiki/Veterans_Building_(San_Francisco)" class="mw-redirect" title="Veterans Building (San Francisco)">Veterans Building</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Herbst_Theatre" title="Herbst Theatre">Herbst Theatre</a> in 1945, leading to the creation of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>. It is also where the 1951 <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_San_Francisco" title="Treaty of San Francisco">Treaty of San Francisco</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Peace_treaty" title="Peace treaty">peace treaty</a> that officially ended the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_War" title="Pacific War">Pacific War</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Empire of Japan</a>, which had surrendered in 1945) was signed. The San Francisco Civic Center was designated a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a> in 1987<sup id="cite_ref-nhlsum_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nhlsum-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and listed in the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> on October 10, 1978.<sup id="cite_ref-nris_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nris-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Location">Location</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Location"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Civic Center is bounded by <a href="/wiki/Market_Street,_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Market Street, San Francisco">Market Street</a> to the southeast, Franklin Street to the west, Turk Street to the north, and Leavenworth Street, McAllister Street, and Charles J. Brenham Place to the east. The Civic Center borders the <a href="/wiki/Tenderloin,_San_Francisco,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Tenderloin, San Francisco, California">Tenderloin</a> neighborhood on the north and east and the <a href="/wiki/Hayes_Valley" class="mw-redirect" title="Hayes Valley">Hayes Valley</a> neighborhood on the west; Market Street separates it from the <a href="/wiki/South_of_Market,_San_Francisco" title="South of Market, San Francisco">South of Market</a>, or "SoMa", neighborhood. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Francisco_Plan_(Burnham,_1905)_(Civic_Center_crop).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/San_Francisco_Plan_%28Burnham%2C_1905%29_%28Civic_Center_crop%29.png/290px-San_Francisco_Plan_%28Burnham%2C_1905%29_%28Civic_Center_crop%29.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/San_Francisco_Plan_%28Burnham%2C_1905%29_%28Civic_Center_crop%29.png/435px-San_Francisco_Plan_%28Burnham%2C_1905%29_%28Civic_Center_crop%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/San_Francisco_Plan_%28Burnham%2C_1905%29_%28Civic_Center_crop%29.png/580px-San_Francisco_Plan_%28Burnham%2C_1905%29_%28Civic_Center_crop%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1171" data-file-height="1005" /></a><figcaption>Proposed Civic Center from Burnham Plan of 1905. The large semi-circular plaza near the center is at the intersection of Market and Van Ness.</figcaption></figure> <p>The first permanent San Francisco City Hall was completed in 1898 on a triangular-shaped plot in what later became Civic Center, bounded by Larkin, McAllister, and Market, after a protracted construction effort that had started in 1871; although the constructors had promised to complete work within two years, "honest graft" was an accepted practice, and the cost of the structure ballooned from $1&#160;million as budgeted to $8&#160;million.<sup id="cite_ref-Issel&amp;Cherny_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Issel&amp;Cherny-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 170">&#58;&#8202;170&#8202;</span></sup> </p><p>The Civic Center was built in the early 20th century after the earlier City Hall was destroyed in the <a href="/wiki/1906_San_Francisco_earthquake" title="1906 San Francisco earthquake">1906 earthquake</a> and fire. Although the architect and urban planner <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Burnham" title="Daniel Burnham">Daniel Burnham</a> had provided the city with plans for a <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">neo-classical</a> Civic Center shortly before the 1906 earthquake,<sup id="cite_ref-Burnham05_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burnham05-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> his plans were never carried out. Burnham's plan called for a large semi-circular plaza at the intersection of Market and Van Ness as a hub linking official buildings along spoked streets.<sup id="cite_ref-87-CCP_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87-CCP-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 10–11">&#58;&#8202;10–11&#8202;</span></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Civic_Center_SF_(SF_Call,_2_April_1912).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Civic_Center_SF_%28SF_Call%2C_2_April_1912%29.png/350px-Civic_Center_SF_%28SF_Call%2C_2_April_1912%29.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="507" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Civic_Center_SF_%28SF_Call%2C_2_April_1912%29.png/525px-Civic_Center_SF_%28SF_Call%2C_2_April_1912%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Civic_Center_SF_%28SF_Call%2C_2_April_1912%29.png/700px-Civic_Center_SF_%28SF_Call%2C_2_April_1912%29.png 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="4360" /></a><figcaption>Plan presented for Civic Center in April 1912 with portraits of Mayor Rolph and architectural team. Note the positions of City Hall (east of the central plaza, not west as constructed), and Art Gallery instead of State Building (north of the plaza).</figcaption></figure> <p>Following the earthquake, a temporary city hall was established on Market Street, but planning for a permanent structure and civic center did not take place for several years. The current Civic Center was planned by a group of local architects, chaired by <a href="/wiki/John_Galen_Howard" title="John Galen Howard">John Galen Howard</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Issel&amp;Cherny_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Issel&amp;Cherny-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The new Civic Center would consist of five main buildings facing a central rectangular plaza: City Hall, Auditorium, Main Library, Opera House, and State Office Building.<sup id="cite_ref-87-CCP_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87-CCP-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 12">&#58;&#8202;12&#8202;</span></sup> A bond was issued on March 29, 1912, for $8.8&#160;million to carry out the construction of the new Civic Center; at the time, the city only owned the triangular-shaped plot where the old City Hall had stood prior to the earthquake.<sup id="cite_ref-ER-1914_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ER-1914-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A resolution passed by the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors" title="San Francisco Board of Supervisors">San Francisco Board of Supervisors</a> required the new City Hall to be built on the site of the old City Hall, so early plans for Civic Center showed City Hall east of the central plaza. Opinions solicited by the consulting architectural team led to the relocation of City Hall to the west side of the plaza.<sup id="cite_ref-87-CCP_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87-CCP-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 12">&#58;&#8202;12&#8202;</span></sup> Ground was broken for City Hall, the first building in the new Civic Center, on April 5, 1913.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ER-1914_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ER-1914-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Plan_of_Civic_Center_(Engineering_News-Record,_vol_75_no_26_p_1222_fig_1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Plan_of_Civic_Center_%28Engineering_News-Record%2C_vol_75_no_26_p_1222_fig_1%29.jpg/220px-Plan_of_Civic_Center_%28Engineering_News-Record%2C_vol_75_no_26_p_1222_fig_1%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Plan_of_Civic_Center_%28Engineering_News-Record%2C_vol_75_no_26_p_1222_fig_1%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="295" data-file-height="423" /></a><figcaption>Finalized plan for Civic Center, 1916.</figcaption></figure> <p>The current City Hall was completed in 1915, in time for the <a href="/wiki/Panama%E2%80%93Pacific_International_Exposition" title="Panama–Pacific International Exposition">Panama–Pacific International Exposition</a>. The second building to be started was <a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_Civic_Auditorium" title="Bill Graham Civic Auditorium">Exposition Auditorium</a>; at the time, plans included a new Main Library (to be built on the site of the old City Hall) but left the former Marshall Square (bounded by Larkin, Fulton, Hyde, and Grove) undeveloped.<sup id="cite_ref-ER-1914_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ER-1914-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Plans for a new opera house on Marshall Square had been dropped<sup id="cite_ref-ER-1914_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ER-1914-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(San_Francisco)" title="Main Library (San Francisco)">Main Library</a> (1916), the <a href="/wiki/Earl_Warren_Building" title="Earl Warren Building">California State Building</a> (1926), <a href="/wiki/War_Memorial_Opera_House" title="War Memorial Opera House">War Memorial Opera House</a> and its neighboring twin, the War Memorial Veterans Building (which together were the nucleus of the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_War_Memorial_and_Performing_Arts_Center" title="San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center">San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center</a>, completed in 1932), and the <a href="/wiki/50_United_Nations_Plaza_Federal_Office_Building_(San_Francisco)" title="50 United Nations Plaza Federal Office Building (San Francisco)">Old Federal Building</a> (1936) were all completed after the Exposition. Civic Center Plaza was established by 1915, but not completed until 1925. Marshall Square remained undeveloped<sup id="cite_ref-87-CCP_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87-CCP-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 12, 14">&#58;&#8202;12,&#8202;14&#8202;</span></sup> until the new Main Library was constructed there in the early 1990s. </p><p>During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, Army barracks and <a href="/wiki/Victory_garden" title="Victory garden">Victory gardens</a> were constructed in <a href="/wiki/Civic_Center_Plaza" title="Civic Center Plaza">Civic Center Plaza</a>, which lies directly east of City Hall and west of the Library. The 1950s through the 1970s and 1980s saw tall <a href="/wiki/Post-modernist" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-modernist">post-modernist</a> Federal and State buildings constructed in the area; an underground exhibition facility, <a href="/wiki/Brooks_Hall" title="Brooks Hall">Brooks Hall</a>, was completed beneath the plaza in 1958, followed by an adjoining garage in 1960. The <a href="/wiki/Louise_M._Davies_Symphony_Hall" title="Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall">Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall</a> and Harold L. Zellerbach Rehearsal Hall were added in 1980. The 1990s saw the construction of a new Main Library on the unoccupied Marshall Square block, and the old Main Library building was converted into the Asian Art Museum, and the removal of all public benches. In 1998, the city officially renamed part of the plaza the <a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Alioto" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph L. Alioto">Joseph L. Alioto</a> Performing Arts Piazza after the former mayor. </p><p>Its central location, vast open space, and the collection of government buildings have made and continue to make Civic Center the scene of massive political rallies. It has been the scene of massive <a href="/wiki/Anti-war" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-war">anti-war protests</a> and rallies since the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>. It was also the scene of major moments of the <a href="/wiki/Gay_Rights_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Gay Rights Movement">Gay Rights Movement</a>. Activist <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Milk" title="Harvey Milk">Harvey Milk</a> held rallies and gave speeches there. After his assassination on November 27, 1978, a massive <a href="/wiki/Candlelight_vigil" title="Candlelight vigil">candlelight vigil</a> was held there. Later, it was the scene of the <a href="/wiki/White_Night_riots" title="White Night riots">White Night Riots</a> in response to the lenient sentencing of <a href="/wiki/Dan_White" title="Dan White">Dan White</a>, Milk's assassin. Recently, Civic Center was the center point of <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a> activism, as Mayor <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Newsom" title="Gavin Newsom">Gavin Newsom</a> married couples there. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Attractions_and_characteristics">Attractions and characteristics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Attractions and characteristics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="position: relative; top: 0px; right: 0px; width: 550px;"><div class="thumbinner noresize" style="position: relative; top: 0px; right: 0px; outline:0px; border:0px; padding:0px; height: 310px; width: 550px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 550px; height: 310px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="550" data-height="310" data-zoom="16" data-lat="37.7797" data-lon="-122.4161" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/37.7797/-122.4161/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,16,37.7797,-122.4161,550x310.png?lang=en" width="550" height="310" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,16,37.7797,-122.4161,550x310@2x.png?lang=en 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: blue; top: -120px; left: 0px; width: 550px; height: 550px; transform: rotate(0deg); border-radius: 0px; background-color: #FFFFFF00; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 148px; left: -2px; transform: translateX(-100%) rotate(0deg); text-align: right; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: black; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 292px; left: 537px; width: 12px; height: 12px; background-color: transparent;color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright" title="About OpenStreetMaps" rel="nofollow"><img alt="About OpenStreetMaps" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/12px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/18px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/24px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 292px; left: 440px; width: 12px; height: 12px; background-color: transparent;color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Maps_Terms_of_Use" title="Maps: terms of use"><img alt="Maps: terms of use" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/12px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/18px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/24px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: blue; top: 266px; left: 469.5px; background-color:transparent; color:inherit; transform: rotate(0deg);"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Mapscaleline.svg/52px-Mapscaleline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="52" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Mapscaleline.svg/78px-Mapscaleline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Mapscaleline.svg/104px-Mapscaleline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="18" /></span></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 265.875px; left: 515px; transform: translateX(-100%) rotate(0deg); text-align: right; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: grey; font-size: 9px; font-weight:normal;"> 150m<br />160yds</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 129.56948355195px; left: 502.35316291979px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 132.56948355195px; left: 525.35316291979px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 129.56948355195px; left: 512.35316291979px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">21</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 129.56948355195px; left: 502.85316291979px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/James_R._Browning_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_Building" title="James R. Browning United States Court of Appeals Building"><img alt="James R. Browning United States Court of Appeals Building / 9th Cir." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 176.21423627991px; left: 458.64368655557px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 179.21423627991px; left: 481.64368655557px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 176.21423627991px; left: 468.64368655557px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">20</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 176.21423627991px; left: 459.14368655557px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Federal_Building" title="San Francisco Federal Building"><img alt="San Francisco Federal Building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 152.00849895141px; left: 370.52649937977px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #0000ff; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 155.00849895141px; left: 393.52649937977px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 152.00849895141px; left: 380.52649937977px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">19</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 152.00849895141px; left: 371.02649937977px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Civic_Center/UN_Plaza_station" title="Civic Center/UN Plaza station"><img alt="Civic Center/​UN Plaza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 137.87369958234px; left: 363.3114100967px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #008800; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 140.87369958234px; left: 386.3114100967px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 137.87369958234px; left: 373.3114100967px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">18</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 137.87369958234px; left: 363.8114100967px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Plaza_(San_Francisco)" title="United Nations Plaza (San Francisco)"><img alt="UN Plaza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #000000FF; top: 166.96777829642px; left: 331.65811517888px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ffff00; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 169.96777829642px; left: 354.65811517888px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 166.96777829642px; left: 341.65811517888px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">17</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 166.96777829642px; left: 332.15811517888px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(San_Francisco)" title="Orpheum Theatre (San Francisco)"><img alt="SHN Orpheum Theatre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 100.53405050082px; left: 345.01766759227px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 103.53405050082px; left: 368.01766759227px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 100.53405050082px; left: 355.01766759227px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">16</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 100.53405050082px; left: 345.51766759227px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/50_United_Nations_Plaza_Federal_Office_Building_(San_Francisco)" title="50 United Nations Plaza Federal Office Building (San Francisco)"><img alt="50 UN Plaza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 60.190378848779px; left: 296.3274521751px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #880088; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 63.190378848779px; left: 319.3274521751px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 60.190378848779px; left: 306.3274521751px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">15</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 60.190378848779px; left: 296.8274521751px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Hastings_College_of_the_Law" title="University of California, Hastings College of the Law"><img alt="University of California, Hastings College of the Law" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 182.63374014752px; left: 278.49919930302px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 185.63374014752px; left: 301.49919930302px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 182.63374014752px; left: 288.49919930302px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">14</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 182.63374014752px; left: 278.99919930302px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(San_Francisco)" title="Main Library (San Francisco)"><img alt="Main Library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 143.05646467831px; left: 271.09791416685px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff8800; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 146.05646467831px; left: 294.09791416685px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 143.05646467831px; left: 281.09791416685px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">13</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 143.05646467831px; left: 271.59791416685px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Monument_(San_Francisco)" title="Pioneer Monument (San Francisco)"><img alt="Pioneer Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #000000FF; top: 116.08246064079px; left: 263.13804147528px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ffff00; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 119.08246064079px; left: 286.13804147528px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 116.08246064079px; left: 273.13804147528px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">12</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 116.08246064079px; left: 263.63804147528px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Asian_Art_Museum_(San_Francisco)" title="Asian Art Museum (San Francisco)"><img alt="Asian Art Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #000000FF; top: 243.41242694834px; left: 210.67736004522px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ffff00; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 246.41242694834px; left: 233.67736004522px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 243.41242694834px; left: 220.67736004522px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">11</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 243.41242694834px; left: 211.17736004522px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_Civic_Auditorium" title="Bill Graham Civic Auditorium"><img alt="Bill Graham Civic Auditorium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 157.2501420521px; left: 195.45584910711px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #008800; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 160.2501420521px; left: 218.45584910711px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 157.2501420521px; left: 205.45584910711px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">10</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 157.2501420521px; left: 195.95584910711px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Civic_Center_Plaza" title="Civic Center Plaza"><img alt="Civic Center Plaza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 95.35123478096px; left: 181.1187684679px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 98.35123478096px; left: 204.1187684679px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 95.35123478096px; left: 191.1187684679px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">9</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 95.35123478096px; left: 181.6187684679px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Earl_Warren_Building" title="Earl Warren Building"><img alt="Earl Warren Building / Supreme Court of California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 20.965370275463px; left: 172.69340614399px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 23.965370275463px; left: 195.69340614399px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 20.965370275463px; left: 182.69340614399px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">8</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 20.965370275463px; left: 173.19340614399px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Burton_Federal_Building" title="Phillip Burton Federal Building"><img alt="Phillip Burton Federal Building / US District Court, N.D. Cal." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 160.78988414877px; left: 118.06017286942px; width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 50%; background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 168.78988414877px; left: 150.56017286942px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 160.78988414877px; left: 132.56017286942px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 26px; font-weight:bold;">7</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 160.78988414877px; left: 118.06017286942px; width: 30px; height: 30px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_City_Hall" title="San Francisco City Hall"><img alt="San Francisco City Hall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/32px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/48px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/64px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 97.82485214356px; left: 118.23111930036px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 100.82485214356px; left: 141.23111930036px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 97.82485214356px; left: 128.23111930036px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">6</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 97.82485214356px; left: 118.73111930036px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_County_Superior_Court" title="San Francisco County Superior Court"><img alt="San Francisco County Superior Court (Civic Center Courthouse)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 74.79659803884px; left: 118.04492344726px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 77.79659803884px; left: 141.04492344726px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 74.79659803884px; left: 128.04492344726px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">5</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 74.79659803884px; left: 118.54492344726px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Public_Utilities_Commission" title="San Francisco Public Utilities Commission"><img alt="San Francisco Public Utilities Commission" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #000000FF; top: 267.08761601217px; left: 55.808959763608px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ffff00; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 270.08761601217px; left: 78.808959763608px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 267.08761601217px; left: 65.808959763608px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">4</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 267.08761601217px; left: 56.308959763608px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Louise_M._Davies_Symphony_Hall" title="Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall"><img alt="Davies Symphony Hall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #000000FF; top: 210.96189645062px; left: 44.869953431881px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ffff00; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 213.96189645062px; left: 67.869953431881px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 210.96189645062px; left: 54.869953431881px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">3</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 210.96189645062px; left: 45.369953431881px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/War_Memorial_Opera_House" title="War Memorial Opera House"><img alt="War Memorial Opera House" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div> <div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #000000FF; top: 154.59987385706px; left: 33.837849173217px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ffff00; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 157.59987385706px; left: 56.837849173217px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 154.59987385706px; left: 43.837849173217px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">2</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 154.59987385706px; left: 34.337849173217px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Herbst_Theatre" title="Herbst Theatre"><img alt="Herbst Theatre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div> <div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 1px; outline-style: solid; outline-color: #ffffffFF; top: 107.30703901684px; left: 46.778460919286px; width: 20px; height: 20px; transform: rotate(0deg); background-color: #ff0000; color:inherit;"></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; line-height: 0.98; white-space: nowrap; top: 110.30703901684px; left: 69.778460919286px; text-align: left; transform: rotate(0deg) background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span style="color: #222211; font-size: 12px; font-weight:normal;"> </span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; top: 107.30703901684px; left: 56.778460919286px; width: fit-content; text-align: center; transform: translateX(-50%); background-color:transparent; color:inherit; line-height: 1.2;"><span style="color: white; font-size: 16px; font-weight:bold;">1</span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute; outline-width: 0px; top: 107.30703901684px; left: 47.278460919286px; width: 20px; height: 20px; background-color: transparent; color:inherit;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/California_Public_Utilities_Commission" title="California Public Utilities Commission"><img alt="California Public Utilities Commission" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/22px-Invisible_Square.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/33px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Invisible_Square.svg/44px-Invisible_Square.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline-block; position: absolute;top: 9px;left: 514px"><div style="color: white; opacity:100; font-size: 19px; font-weight:normal; text-align: left;"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink no-icon" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/17/37.7797/-122.4161/en" data-zoom="17" data-lat="37.7797" data-lon="-122.4161" data-overlays="[&quot;_a60b6c8937facb488e1efeb5b588d687c33964eb&quot;]"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Click for interactive fullscreen map with links to nearby articles">  </span></a></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption">Selected locations in Civic Center, San Francisco&#160;<small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#f00; color:black;color:#fff;border:1px solid silver;">&#160;Government&#160;</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#f80; color:black;color:#fff;border:1px solid silver;">&#160;Monuments&#160;</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff0; color:black;color:#000;border:1px solid silver;">&#160;Culture&#160;</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#080; color:white;color:#fff;border:1px solid silver;">&#160;Parks and open spaces&#160;</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00f; color:white;border:1px solid silver;">&#160;Transit stops&#160;</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#808; color:white;border:1px solid silver;">&#160;Education&#160;</span></li></ul> </div></small><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">1</span></div> <a href="/wiki/California_Public_Utilities_Commission" title="California Public Utilities Commission">California Public Utilities Commission</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ffff00"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">2</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Herbst_Theatre" title="Herbst Theatre">Herbst Theatre</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ffff00"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">3</span></div> <a href="/wiki/War_Memorial_Opera_House" title="War Memorial Opera House">War Memorial Opera House</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ffff00"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">4</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Louise_M._Davies_Symphony_Hall" title="Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall">Davies Symphony Hall</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">5</span></div> <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Public_Utilities_Commission" title="San Francisco Public Utilities Commission">San Francisco Public Utilities Commission</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">6</span></div> <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_County_Superior_Court" title="San Francisco County Superior Court">San Francisco County Superior Court</a> (Civic Center Courthouse)<br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">7</span></div> <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_City_Hall" title="San Francisco City Hall">San Francisco City Hall</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">8</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Phillip_Burton_Federal_Building" title="Phillip Burton Federal Building">Phillip Burton Federal Building</a> / <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_California" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of California">US District Court, N.D. Cal.</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">9</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Earl_Warren_Building" title="Earl Warren Building">Earl Warren Building</a> / <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_California" title="Supreme Court of California">Supreme Court of California</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#008800"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">10</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Civic_Center_Plaza" title="Civic Center Plaza">Civic Center Plaza</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ffff00"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">11</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_Civic_Auditorium" title="Bill Graham Civic Auditorium">Bill Graham Civic Auditorium</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ffff00"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">12</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Asian_Art_Museum_(San_Francisco)" title="Asian Art Museum (San Francisco)">Asian Art Museum</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff8800"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">13</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Monument_(San_Francisco)" title="Pioneer Monument (San Francisco)">Pioneer Monument</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">14</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(San_Francisco)" title="Main Library (San Francisco)">Main Library</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#880088"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">15</span></div> <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Hastings_College_of_the_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="University of California, Hastings College of the Law">University of California, Hastings College of the Law</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">16</span></div> <a href="/wiki/50_United_Nations_Plaza_Federal_Office_Building_(San_Francisco)" title="50 United Nations Plaza Federal Office Building (San Francisco)">50 UN Plaza</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ffff00"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">17</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(San_Francisco)" title="Orpheum Theatre (San Francisco)">SHN Orpheum Theatre</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#008800"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">18</span></div> <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Plaza_(San_Francisco)" title="United Nations Plaza (San Francisco)">UN Plaza</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#0000ff"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">19</span></div> <a href="/wiki/Civic_Center/UN_Plaza_station" title="Civic Center/UN Plaza station">Civic Center/​UN Plaza</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">20</span></div> <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Federal_Building" title="San Francisco Federal Building">San Francisco Federal Building</a><br /><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:95%;padding:0px 3px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#ff0000"><span style="color:white;font-size:88%;font-weight:bold">21</span></div> <a href="/wiki/James_R._Browning_United_States_Court_of_Appeals_Building" title="James R. Browning United States Court of Appeals Building">James R. Browning United States Court of Appeals Building</a> / <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit">9th Cir.</a></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Government_center">Government center</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Government center"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The centerpiece of the Civic Center is the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_City_Hall" title="San Francisco City Hall">City Hall</a>, which heads the complex and takes up two city blocks on <a href="/wiki/Polk_Street" title="Polk Street">Polk Street</a>. The section of the street in front of the building was renamed for <a href="/wiki/Carlton_Benjamin_Goodlett" title="Carlton Benjamin Goodlett">Dr. Carlton B. Goodlett</a>, a local African American activist. Across the street on McAllister Street is the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_California" title="Supreme Court of California">Supreme Court of California</a>. Across from that building is the <a href="/wiki/Asian_Art_Museum_of_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Art Museum of San Francisco">Asian Art Museum</a>, opened in 2004 in the former main branch building of the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Public_Library" title="San Francisco Public Library">San Francisco Public Library</a>, which moved to a <a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(San_Francisco)" title="Main Library (San Francisco)">newer building</a> constructed just south of Fulton in 1995. </p><p>North of City Hall is the <a href="/wiki/Phillip_Burton_Federal_Building" title="Phillip Burton Federal Building">Phillip Burton Federal Building</a> and United States Courthouse for the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_California" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of California">United States District Court for the Northern District of California</a>, and State of California office buildings. This includes offices of several federal agencies, including the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">Federal Bureau of Investigation</a> San Francisco <a href="/wiki/FBI_field_office" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI field office">Field Office</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> East of the main Civic Center complex on nearby <a href="/wiki/Mission_Street" title="Mission Street">Mission Street</a>, is the head courthouse of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit</a> which sits across 7th from the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Federal_Building" title="San Francisco Federal Building">San Francisco Federal Building</a> complex. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Monuments">Monuments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Monuments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Monument_(San_Francisco)" title="Pioneer Monument (San Francisco)">Pioneer Monument</a>, funded by the estate of <a href="/wiki/James_Lick" title="James Lick">James Lick</a> and dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Manifest_Destiny" class="mw-redirect" title="Manifest Destiny">Manifest Destiny</a>, is located in the middle of Fulton Street between the Library and the Asian Art Museum. The section of Fulton Street between Hyde and Leavenworth streets was <a href="/wiki/Pedestrian_mall" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedestrian mall">pedestrianized</a> and re-developed into <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Plaza_(San_Francisco)" title="United Nations Plaza (San Francisco)">United Nations Plaza</a> in 1975 as a monument for the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> and the signing of the <a href="/wiki/UN_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Charter">UN Charter</a>, when the <a href="/wiki/Bay_Area_Rapid_Transit" title="Bay Area Rapid Transit">Bay Area Rapid Transit</a> subway was constructed under Market Street. The 2.6-acre (11,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) pedestrian mall was designed by <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Halprin" title="Lawrence Halprin">Lawrence Halprin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was rededicated in June 1995 by visiting members of the <a href="/wiki/UN_General_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="UN General Assembly">UN General Assembly</a> as part of its 50th anniversary, and renovated and rededicated again in 2005 during the <a href="/wiki/World_Environment_Day" title="World Environment Day">World Environment Day</a> event. Currently, it is the site of a small <a href="/wiki/Farmers%27_market" title="Farmers&#39; market">farmers' market</a> as well as a replica of a large <a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue" title="Equestrian statue">equestrian</a> statue of <a href="/wiki/Simon_Bolivar" class="mw-redirect" title="Simon Bolivar">Simon Bolivar</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Culture">Culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>West of City Hall on Van Ness Avenue is the <a href="/wiki/War_Memorial_Opera_House" title="War Memorial Opera House">War Memorial Opera House</a>, where the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations Charter">U.N. Charter</a> was signed in 1945 and the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_San_Francisco" title="Treaty of San Francisco">Treaty of San Francisco</a> was signed in 1951. <a href="/wiki/Louise_M._Davies_Symphony_Hall" title="Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall">Davies Symphony Hall</a> is south of the Opera House; to its north is the War Memorial Veterans Building, which contains the <a href="/wiki/Herbst_Theatre" title="Herbst Theatre">Herbst Theatre</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_Civic_Auditorium" title="Bill Graham Civic Auditorium">Bill Graham Civic Auditorium</a> and <a href="/wiki/SHN_Orpheum_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="SHN Orpheum Theatre">SHN Orpheum Theatre</a> are also located in Civic Center. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks_and_open_spaces">Parks and open spaces</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Parks and open spaces"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The main open space just east of City Hall is <a href="/wiki/Civic_Center_Plaza" title="Civic Center Plaza">Civic Center Plaza</a>. Despite the area's seedy reputation due to its proximity to the Tenderloin, its central location also makes it the center of many of the city's festivals and parades. Many street parades and parties are held in Civic Center Plaza, including <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Pride" title="San Francisco Pride">San Francisco's Gay Pride Parade</a>, the city's <a href="/wiki/Earth_Day" title="Earth Day">Earth Day</a> celebration (which attracts 15,000+ people), the <a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Patrick&#39;s Day">St. Patrick's Day</a> parade, San Francisco's version of the <a href="/wiki/Love_Parade" title="Love Parade">Love Parade</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_LovEvolution" title="San Francisco LovEvolution">San Francisco LovEvolution</a> party. </p><p>Renovated and re-opened on February 15, 2018, the Helen Diller Civic Center Playgrounds reside on the northeast and southeast corners of the Civic Center Plaza.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The San Francisco Parks and Recreation program partnered with <a href="/wiki/The_Trust_for_Public_Land" class="mw-redirect" title="The Trust for Public Land">The Trust for Public Land</a> to renovate the 20 year old playgrounds.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The playgrounds were funded by a generous $10 million donation from the Helen Diller Family Foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The playgrounds serve many surrounding neighborhoods with limited open space such as the Tenderloin, Western Addition, Hayes Valley, and South of Market neighborhoods.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transit">Transit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Transit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Access to Civic Center is provided by the <a href="/wiki/Civic_Center_Station_(San_Francisco)" class="mw-redirect" title="Civic Center Station (San Francisco)">Civic Center Station</a> on Market, a <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">subway</a> stop for both <a href="/wiki/Bay_Area_Rapid_Transit" title="Bay Area Rapid Transit">BART</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Muni_Metro" title="Muni Metro">Muni Metro</a>. The <a href="/wiki/F_Market" class="mw-redirect" title="F Market">F Market</a> historic streetcar line and many <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Municipal_Railway" title="San Francisco Municipal Railway">Muni</a> bus lines also run nearby. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Education">Education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Civic Center is the site of four famous higher education schools: <a href="/wiki/Minerva_Schools_at_KGI" class="mw-redirect" title="Minerva Schools at KGI">Minerva Schools at KGI</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Hastings_College_of_the_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="University of California, Hastings College of the Law">University of California, Hastings College of the Law</a>, the private <a href="/wiki/The_Art_Institute_of_California_%E2%80%93_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="The Art Institute of California – San Francisco">The Art Institute of California – San Francisco</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_San_Francisco_Conservatory_of_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="The San Francisco Conservatory of Music">The San Francisco Conservatory of Music</a>. UC Hastings is located on the two blocks straddling Hyde between Golden Gate and McAllister. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Art_University" title="Academy of Art University">Academy of Art University</a> owns two buildings in the neighborhood, and the buildings are used primarily for academic and administrative purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_points_of_interest">Other points of interest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Other points of interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Fox_Plaza_(San_Francisco)" title="Fox Plaza (San Francisco)">Fox Plaza</a> condominium complex is also located nearby. The large art installation <i>Firefly</i> by <a href="/wiki/Ned_Kahn" title="Ned Kahn">Ned Kahn</a> can be seen on the side of the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Public_Utilities_Commission" title="San Francisco Public Utilities Commission">San Francisco Public Utilities Commission</a> building on Golden Gate Avenue. </p><p>In December 2010, a set of innovative wind and solar hybrid streetlamps provided by <a href="/wiki/Urban_Green_Energy" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban Green Energy">Urban Green Energy</a> were installed<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as part of the center's vision for sustainability. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_photos">Selected photos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Selected photos"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:2008px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SF_Civic_Center_pano_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="270° panorama."><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/SF_Civic_Center_pano_01.jpg/2000px-SF_Civic_Center_pano_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="2000" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/SF_Civic_Center_pano_01.jpg/3000px-SF_Civic_Center_pano_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/SF_Civic_Center_pano_01.jpg/4000px-SF_Civic_Center_pano_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="14749" data-file-height="1776" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:SF_Civic_Center_pano_01.jpg" title="File:SF Civic Center pano 01.jpg"> </a></div>270° panorama.</div></div></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Francisco_City_Hall_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="City Hall"><img alt="City Hall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/San_Francisco_City_Hall_2.JPG/120px-San_Francisco_City_Hall_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/San_Francisco_City_Hall_2.JPG/180px-San_Francisco_City_Hall_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/San_Francisco_City_Hall_2.JPG/240px-San_Francisco_City_Hall_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1524" data-file-height="1047" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_City_Hall" title="San Francisco City Hall">City Hall</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Earl_Warren_Building_(San_Francisco).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Ronald M. George State Office Complex: Earl Warren Building with the Hiram W. Johnson State Office Building behind"><img alt="Ronald M. George State Office Complex: Earl Warren Building with the Hiram W. Johnson State Office Building behind" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Earl_Warren_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/120px-Earl_Warren_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Earl_Warren_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/180px-Earl_Warren_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Earl_Warren_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/240px-Earl_Warren_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ronald M. George State Office Complex: <a href="/wiki/Earl_Warren_Building" title="Earl Warren Building">Earl Warren Building</a> with the Hiram W. Johnson State Office Building behind</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Terracotta_Warriors_Exhibition_San_Francisco_2013.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Asian Art Museum"><img alt="Asian Art Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Terracotta_Warriors_Exhibition_San_Francisco_2013.jpg/120px-Terracotta_Warriors_Exhibition_San_Francisco_2013.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Terracotta_Warriors_Exhibition_San_Francisco_2013.jpg/180px-Terracotta_Warriors_Exhibition_San_Francisco_2013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Terracotta_Warriors_Exhibition_San_Francisco_2013.jpg/240px-Terracotta_Warriors_Exhibition_San_Francisco_2013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3240" data-file-height="2160" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Asian_Art_Museum_of_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Art Museum of San Francisco">Asian Art Museum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Main_Library,_San_Francisco,_California_LCCN2013630229.tif" class="mw-file-description" title="San Francisco Public Library"><img alt="San Francisco Public Library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/The_Main_Library%2C_San_Francisco%2C_California_LCCN2013630229.tif/lossy-page1-120px-The_Main_Library%2C_San_Francisco%2C_California_LCCN2013630229.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/The_Main_Library%2C_San_Francisco%2C_California_LCCN2013630229.tif/lossy-page1-180px-The_Main_Library%2C_San_Francisco%2C_California_LCCN2013630229.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/The_Main_Library%2C_San_Francisco%2C_California_LCCN2013630229.tif/lossy-page1-240px-The_Main_Library%2C_San_Francisco%2C_California_LCCN2013630229.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6144" data-file-height="2909" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Public_Library" title="San Francisco Public Library">San Francisco Public Library</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grahamauditorium.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Graham Auditorium and Fox Plaza"><img alt="Graham Auditorium and Fox Plaza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Grahamauditorium.jpg/120px-Grahamauditorium.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Grahamauditorium.jpg/180px-Grahamauditorium.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Grahamauditorium.jpg/240px-Grahamauditorium.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3076" data-file-height="2051" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_Civic_Auditorium" title="Bill Graham Civic Auditorium">Graham Auditorium</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fox_Plaza_(San_Francisco)" title="Fox Plaza (San Francisco)">Fox Plaza</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:War_Memorial_Veterans_Building_(San_Francisco).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="War Memorial Opera House"><img alt="War Memorial Opera House" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/War_Memorial_Veterans_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/120px-War_Memorial_Veterans_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/War_Memorial_Veterans_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/180px-War_Memorial_Veterans_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/War_Memorial_Veterans_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/240px-War_Memorial_Veterans_Building_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1592" data-file-height="1093" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/War_Memorial_Opera_House_(San_Francisco)" class="mw-redirect" title="War Memorial Opera House (San Francisco)">War Memorial Opera House</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Civic_Center,_SF,_CA,_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="United Nations Plaza"><img alt="United Nations Plaza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg/120px-Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg/180px-Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg/240px-Civic_Center%2C_SF%2C_CA%2C_jjron_26.03.2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1501" data-file-height="1051" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Plaza_(San_Francisco)" title="United Nations Plaza (San Francisco)">United Nations Plaza</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Lick_Memorial_(San_Francisco).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Pioneer Monument"><img alt="Pioneer Monument" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/James_Lick_Memorial_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/99px-James_Lick_Memorial_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/James_Lick_Memorial_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/148px-James_Lick_Memorial_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/James_Lick_Memorial_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/197px-James_Lick_Memorial_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1195" data-file-height="1454" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Monument_(San_Francisco)" title="Pioneer Monument (San Francisco)">Pioneer Monument</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Department_of_Public_Health_(San_Francisco).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Department of Public Health"><img alt="Department of Public Health" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Department_of_Public_Health_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/120px-Department_of_Public_Health_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Department_of_Public_Health_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/180px-Department_of_Public_Health_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Department_of_Public_Health_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG/240px-Department_of_Public_Health_%28San_Francisco%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="880" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Department_of_Public_Health" title="San Francisco Department of Public Health">Department of Public Health</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/32px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/48px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/64px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2672" data-file-height="1885" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="Portal:San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/49-Mile_Scenic_Drive" title="49-Mile Scenic Drive">49-Mile Scenic Drive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_J.S._Cahill" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard J.S. Cahill">Bernard J.S. Cahill</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-swd-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-swd_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-swd_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150201113744/http://statewidedatabase.org/gis/gis2011/index_2011.html">"Statewide Database"</a>. UC Regents. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://statewidedatabase.org/gis/gis2011/index_2011.html">the original</a> on February 1, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 8,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Statewide+Database&amp;rft.pub=UC+Regents&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatewidedatabase.org%2Fgis%2Fgis2011%2Findex_2011.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.govtrack.us/congress/members/CA/11">"California's 11th Congressional District - Representatives &amp; District Map"</a>. 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July 9, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places&amp;rft.atitle=National+Register+Information+System&amp;rft.date=2010-07-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nomination-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nomination_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nomination_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharleton1984" class="citation web cs1">Charleton, James P. (November 9, 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NHLS/78000757_text">"San Francisco Civic Center"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(pdf)</span>. <i>National Register of Historic Places – Inventory Nomination Form</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Register+of+Historic+Places+%E2%80%93+Inventory+Nomination+Form&amp;rft.atitle=San+Francisco+Civic+Center&amp;rft.date=1984-11-09&amp;rft.aulast=Charleton&amp;rft.aufirst=James+P.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP%2FGetAsset%2FNHLS%2F78000757_text&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nhlsum-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nhlsum_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nhlsum_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121008222013/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceID=1748&amp;resourceType=District">"San Francisco Civic Center"</a>. <i>National Historic Landmark Quicklinks</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1748&amp;ResourceType=District">the original</a> on October 8, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Historic+Landmark+Quicklinks&amp;rft.atitle=San+Francisco+Civic+Center&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftps.cr.nps.gov%2Fnhl%2Fdetail.cfm%3FResourceId%3D1748%26ResourceType%3DDistrict&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Issel&amp;Cherny-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Issel&amp;Cherny_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Issel&amp;Cherny_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIsselCherny1986" class="citation book cs1">Issel, William; Cherny, Robert (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sanfrancisco186500isse/page/170"><i>San Francisco 1865–1932: Politics, Power, and Urban Development</i></a>. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sanfrancisco186500isse/page/170">170–171</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-520-05263-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-520-05263-3"><bdi>0-520-05263-3</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=San+Francisco+1865%E2%80%931932%3A+Politics%2C+Power%2C+and+Urban+Development&amp;rft.place=Berkeley%2C+California&amp;rft.pages=170-171&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.isbn=0-520-05263-3&amp;rft.aulast=Issel&amp;rft.aufirst=William&amp;rft.au=Cherny%2C+Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsanfrancisco186500isse%2Fpage%2F170&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Burnham05-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Burnham05_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnham,_Daniel_H.Bennett,_Edward_H.1905" class="citation report cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Burnham" title="Daniel Burnham">Burnham, Daniel H.</a>; Bennett, Edward H. (September 1905). O'Day, Edward F. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000343514">Report on a plan for San Francisco</a> (Report). Association for the Improvement and Adornment of San Francisco<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 31,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Report+on+a+plan+for+San+Francisco&amp;rft.pub=Association+for+the+Improvement+and+Adornment+of+San+Francisco&amp;rft.date=1905-09&amp;rft.au=Burnham%2C+Daniel+H.&amp;rft.au=Bennett%2C+Edward+H.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F000343514&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87-CCP-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-87-CCP_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-87-CCP_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-87-CCP_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-87-CCP_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://civiccentersf.org/wp-content/uploads/1987-Civic-Center-Proposal.pdf">Civic Center Proposal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). City and County of San Francisco, Office of Mayor Dianne Feinstein. November 1987<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Civic+Center+Proposal&amp;rft.pub=City+and+County+of+San+Francisco%2C+Office+of+Mayor+Dianne+Feinstein&amp;rft.date=1987-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fciviccentersf.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F1987-Civic-Center-Proposal.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ER-1914-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ER-1914_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ER-1914_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ER-1914_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ER-1914_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FWE-AQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA489">"Civic Center at San Francisco"</a>. <i>Engineering Record</i>: 489. October 31, 1914<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Engineering+Record&amp;rft.atitle=Civic+Center+at+San+Francisco&amp;rft.pages=489&amp;rft.date=1914-10-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFWE-AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA489&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&amp;d=SFC19130405.2.29">"Now for New City Hall"</a>. <i>San Francisco Call</i>. April 5, 1913<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Call&amp;rft.atitle=Now+for+New+City+Hall&amp;rft.date=1913-04-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdnc.ucr.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Fcdnc%3Fa%3Dd%26d%3DSFC19130405.2.29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fbi.gov/sanfrancisco">San Francisco Division</a>." <a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">Federal Bureau of Investigation</a>. Retrieved on June 9, 2015. "450 Golden Gate Avenue, 13th Floor San Francisco, CA 94102-9523"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ci.sf.ca.us/site/mayor_page.asp?id=30529">2.6 acres, 1975, part of BART construction, Halprin as designer</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927192745/http://www.ci.sf.ca.us/site/mayor_page.asp?id=30529">Archived</a> 2007-09-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfchronicle.com/bayarea/article/10-million-playgrounds-give-downtown-SF-kids-a-12617826.php">"$10 million playgrounds give downtown SF kids a safe place to frolic"</a>. <i>SFChronicle.com</i>. February 16, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=SFChronicle.com&amp;rft.atitle=%2410+million+playgrounds+give+downtown+SF+kids+a+safe+place+to+frolic&amp;rft.date=2018-02-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfchronicle.com%2Fbayarea%2Farticle%2F10-million-playgrounds-give-downtown-SF-kids-a-12617826.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sfrecpark.org/project/civic-center-playgrounds-improvement-project-tpl-partnership/">"Helen Diller Playgrounds at Civic Center Improvements | San Francisco Recreation and Park"</a>. <i>sfrecpark.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=sfrecpark.org&amp;rft.atitle=Helen+Diller+Playgrounds+at+Civic+Center+Improvements+%7C+San+Francisco+Recreation+and+Park&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsfrecpark.org%2Fproject%2Fcivic-center-playgrounds-improvement-project-tpl-partnership%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tpl.org/our-work/helen-diller-civic-center-playgrounds#sm.000001tw1n9rvrfo8u6y3v8zmk5xa">"Helen Diller Civic Center Playgrounds"</a>. <i>The Trust for Public Land</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Trust+for+Public+Land&amp;rft.atitle=Helen+Diller+Civic+Center+Playgrounds&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tpl.org%2Four-work%2Fhelen-diller-civic-center-playgrounds%23sm.000001tw1n9rvrfo8u6y3v8zmk5xa&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academyart.edu/content/dam/assets/pdf/campus_map.pdf">"Academy of Art University Campus Map"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>academyart.edu</i>. <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Art_University" title="Academy of Art University">Academy of Art University</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 23,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=academyart.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Academy+of+Art+University+Campus+Map&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.academyart.edu%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Fassets%2Fpdf%2Fcampus_map.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thegreenfinance.org/hybrid-street-lamp-hits-san-francisco/">Hybrid Street Lamp Hits San Francisco</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101220031346/http://www.thegreenfinance.org/hybrid-street-lamp-hits-san-francisco/">Archived</a> 2010-12-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civic_Center,_San_Francisco&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Civic_Center,_San_Francisco" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Civic Center, San Francisco">Civic Center, San Francisco</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/San_Francisco/Civic_Center-Tenderloin#Q267874" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:San Francisco/Civic Center-Tenderloin">San Francisco/Civic Center-Tenderloin</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dreamworld.org/sfguide/Neighborhoods/CivicCenter">Photo tour of Civic Center</a> A photo tour of Civic Center complete with narrative text.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NHLS/78000757_photos">"San Francisco Civic Center"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(pdf)</span>. <i>Photographs</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Photographs&amp;rft.atitle=San+Francisco+Civic+Center&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnpgallery.nps.gov%2FNRHP%2FGetAsset%2FNHLS%2F78000757_photos&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://berkeleyheritage.com/berkeley_landmarks/phi_delta_theta.html">The architects</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.earthdaysf.org">Earth Day SF</a> San Francisco's very well attended Earth Day celebration.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sTMMAQAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA977">"City Hall and Civic Center History"</a>. <i>San Francisco Municipal Reports</i>. San Francisco Board of Supervisors: 977–1014. 1918<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Municipal+Reports&amp;rft.atitle=City+Hall+and+Civic+Center+History&amp;rft.pages=977-1014&amp;rft.date=1918&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsTMMAQAAIAAJ%26pg%3DPA977&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACivic+Center%2C+San+Francisco" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Civic_Center,_San_Francisco" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th 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4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Civic Center, San Francisco</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Buildings and<br />business</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Government</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/50_United_Nations_Plaza_Federal_Office_Building_(San_Francisco)" title="50 United Nations Plaza Federal Office Building (San Francisco)">50 United Nations Plaza Federal Office Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Public_Utilities_Commission" title="California Public Utilities Commission">California Public Utilities Commission</a></li> <li>Civic Center Courthouse (<a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_County_Superior_Court" title="San Francisco County Superior Court">San Francisco County Superior Court</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Warren_Building" title="Earl Warren Building">Earl Warren Building</a> (<a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_California" title="Supreme Court of California">Supreme Court of California</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Main_Library_(San_Francisco)" title="Main Library (San Francisco)">Main Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Burton_Federal_Building" title="Phillip Burton Federal Building">Phillip Burton Federal Building</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_California" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of California">N.D. Cal.</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_City_Hall" title="San Francisco City Hall">San Francisco City Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Public_Utilities_Commission" title="San Francisco Public Utilities Commission">San Francisco Public Utilities Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cultural</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_Art_Museum_(San_Francisco)" title="Asian Art Museum (San Francisco)">Asian Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Graham_Civic_Auditorium" title="Bill Graham Civic Auditorium">Bill Graham Civic Auditorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbst_Theatre" title="Herbst Theatre">Herbst Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_M._Davies_Symphony_Hall" title="Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall">Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_War_Memorial_and_Performing_Arts_Center" title="San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center">San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orpheum_Theatre_(San_Francisco)" title="Orpheum Theatre (San Francisco)">SHN Orpheum Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_Memorial_Opera_House" title="War Memorial Opera House">War Memorial Opera House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Art_Institute_of_California_%E2%80%93_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="The Art Institute of California – San Francisco">The Art Institute of California – San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minerva_Schools_at_KGI" class="mw-redirect" title="Minerva Schools at KGI">Minerva Schools at KGI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Conservatory_of_Music" title="San Francisco Conservatory of Music">San Francisco Conservatory of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California_College_of_the_Law,_San_Francisco" title="University of California College of the Law, San Francisco">University of California College of the Law, San Francisco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Hall" title="Brooks Hall">Brooks Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Plaza_(San_Francisco)" title="Fox Plaza (San Francisco)">Fox Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stars_(restaurant)" title="Stars (restaurant)">Stars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Center_Plaza" title="Civic Center Plaza">Civic Center Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Plaza_(San_Francisco)" title="United Nations Plaza (San Francisco)">United Nations Plaza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public art</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Double_L_Excentric_Gyratory" title="Double L Excentric Gyratory">Double L Excentric Gyratory</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Kahn" title="Ned Kahn"><i>Firefly</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Invisible_Man_and_the_Masque_of_Blackness" title="Invisible Man and the Masque of Blackness">Invisible Man and the Masque of Blackness</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Large_Four_Piece_Reclining_Figure_1972%E2%80%9373" title="Large Four Piece Reclining Figure 1972–73">Large Four Piece Reclining Figure 1972–73</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_Monument_(San_Francisco)" title="Pioneer Monument (San Francisco)">Pioneer Monument</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Veterans_Memorial" title="San Francisco Veterans Memorial">San Francisco Veterans Memorial</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sim%C3%B3n_Bol%C3%ADvar_(Tadolini)" title="Simón Bolívar (Tadolini)">Simón Bolívar</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Abraham_Lincoln_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Abraham Lincoln (San Francisco)">Statue of Abraham Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Ashurbanipal_(San_Francisco)" title="Statue of Ashurbanipal (San Francisco)">Statue of Ashurbanipal</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Heads_Six_Arms" title="Three Heads Six Arms">Three Heads Six Arms</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Center/UN_Plaza_station" title="Civic Center/UN Plaza station">Civic Center/UN Plaza station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Ness_station" title="Van Ness station">Van Ness station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Civic_Center,_San_Francisco" title="Category:Civic Center, San Francisco">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Civic_Center,_San_Francisco" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Civic Center, San Francisco">Commons</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Neighborhoods_in_San_Francisco" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#ffc94b;;background:#ffc94b;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Neighborhoods_of_San_Francisco" title="Template:Neighborhoods of San Francisco"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Neighborhoods_of_San_Francisco" title="Template talk:Neighborhoods of San Francisco"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Neighborhoods_of_San_Francisco" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Neighborhoods of San Francisco"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighborhoods_in_San_Francisco" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_neighborhoods_in_San_Francisco" title="List of neighborhoods in San Francisco">Neighborhoods in San Francisco</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffc94b;;width:1%">Downtown</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_San_Francisco" title="Chinatown, San Francisco">Chinatown</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Civic Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_District,_San_Francisco" title="Financial District, San Francisco">Financial District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belden_Place" title="Belden Place">French Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Market,_San_Francisco" title="Mid-Market, San Francisco">Mid-Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Bay,_San_Francisco" title="Mission Bay, San Francisco">Mission Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multimedia_Gulch" title="Multimedia Gulch">Multimedia Gulch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nob_Hill,_San_Francisco" title="Nob Hill, San Francisco">Nob Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Beach,_San_Francisco" title="North Beach, San Francisco">North Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_of_Market,_San_Francisco" title="South of Market, San Francisco">South of Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telegraph_Hill,_San_Francisco" title="Telegraph Hill, San Francisco">Telegraph Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenderloin,_San_Francisco" title="Tenderloin, San Francisco">Tenderloin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tendernob" class="mw-redirect" title="Tendernob">Tendernob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Square,_San_Francisco" title="Union Square, San Francisco">Union Square</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Map of California highlighting San Francisco County"><img alt="Map of California highlighting San Francisco County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/California_county_map_%28San_Francisco_County_enlarged%29.svg/100px-California_county_map_%28San_Francisco_County_enlarged%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/California_county_map_%28San_Francisco_County_enlarged%29.svg/150px-California_county_map_%28San_Francisco_County_enlarged%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/California_county_map_%28San_Francisco_County_enlarged%29.svg/200px-California_county_map_%28San_Francisco_County_enlarged%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="621" data-file-height="733" /></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffc94b;;width:1%">North of Downtown</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cow_Hollow,_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Cow Hollow, San Francisco">Cow Hollow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisherman%27s_Wharf,_San_Francisco" title="Fisherman&#39;s Wharf, San Francisco">Fisherman's Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_District,_San_Francisco" title="Marina District, San Francisco">Marina District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Heights,_San_Francisco" title="Pacific Heights, San Francisco">Pacific Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidio_of_San_Francisco" title="Presidio of San Francisco">Presidio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Hill,_San_Francisco" title="Russian Hill, San Francisco">Russian Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Island,_San_Francisco" title="Treasure Island, San Francisco">Treasure Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerba_Buena_Island" title="Yerba Buena Island">Yerba Buena Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffc94b;;width:1%">Outside Lands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Hill,_San_Francisco" title="Forest Hill, San Francisco">Forest Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingleside,_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingleside, San Francisco">Ingleside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingleside_Terraces,_San_Francisco" title="Ingleside Terraces, San Francisco">Ingleside Terraces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceanview,_San_Francisco" title="Oceanview, San Francisco">Oceanview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkside,_San_Francisco" title="Parkside, San Francisco">Parkside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_District,_San_Francisco" title="Richmond District, San Francisco">Richmond District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Cliff,_San_Francisco" title="Sea Cliff, San Francisco">Sea Cliff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Francis_Wood,_San_Francisco" title="St. Francis Wood, San Francisco">St. Francis Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunset_District,_San_Francisco" title="Sunset District, San Francisco">Sunset District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Portal,_San_Francisco" title="West Portal, San Francisco">West Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westwood_Highlands,_San_Francisco" title="Westwood Highlands, San Francisco">Westwood Highlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westwood_Park,_San_Francisco" title="Westwood Park, San Francisco">Westwood Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffc94b;;width:1%">Western Addition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alamo_Square,_San_Francisco" title="Alamo Square, San Francisco">Alamo Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anza_Vista,_San_Francisco" title="Anza Vista, San Francisco">Anza Vista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Hill,_San_Francisco" title="Cathedral Hill, San Francisco">Cathedral Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cole_Valley,_San_Francisco" title="Cole Valley, San Francisco">Cole Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona_Heights,_San_Francisco" title="Corona Heights, San Francisco">Corona Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duboce_Triangle,_San_Francisco" title="Duboce Triangle, San Francisco">Duboce Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fillmore_District,_San_Francisco" title="Fillmore District, San Francisco">Fillmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haight-Ashbury" title="Haight-Ashbury">Haight-Ashbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayes_Valley,_San_Francisco" title="Hayes Valley, San Francisco">Hayes Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japantown,_San_Francisco" title="Japantown, San Francisco">Japantown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurel_Heights,_San_Francisco" title="Laurel Heights, San Francisco">Laurel Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Haight,_San_Francisco" title="Lower Haight, San Francisco">Lower Haight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Addition,_San_Francisco" title="Western Addition, San Francisco">Western Addition</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffc94b;;width:1%">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bayview%E2%80%93Hunters_Point,_San_Francisco" title="Bayview–Hunters Point, San Francisco">Bayview–Hunters Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernal_Heights,_San_Francisco" title="Bernal Heights, San Francisco">Bernal Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castro_District,_San_Francisco" title="Castro District, San Francisco">Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocker-Amazon,_San_Francisco" title="Crocker-Amazon, San Francisco">Crocker-Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Heights,_San_Francisco" title="Diamond Heights, San Francisco">Diamond Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dogpatch,_San_Francisco" title="Dogpatch, San Francisco">Dogpatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eureka_Valley,_San_Francisco" title="Eureka Valley, San Francisco">Eureka Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excelsior_District,_San_Francisco" title="Excelsior District, San Francisco">Excelsior District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Park,_San_Francisco" title="Glen Park, San Francisco">Glen Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India_Basin,_San_Francisco" title="India Basin, San Francisco">India Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_District,_San_Francisco" title="Mission District, San Francisco">Mission District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noe_Valley,_San_Francisco" title="Noe Valley, San Francisco">Noe Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outer_Mission,_San_Francisco" title="Outer Mission, San Francisco">Outer Mission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portola,_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Portola, San Francisco">Portola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potrero_Hill" title="Potrero Hill">Potrero Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visitacion_Valley,_San_Francisco" title="Visitacion Valley, San Francisco">Visitacion Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffc94b;;width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Cultural_Districts" title="San Francisco Cultural Districts">Cultural Districts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#ffc94b;"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/16px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/24px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/32px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2672" data-file-height="1885" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="Portal:San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area&#32;portal</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_in_San_Francisco" class="mw-redirect" title="Neighborhoods in San Francisco">List</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Neighborhoods_in_San_Francisco" title="Category:Neighborhoods in San Francisco">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Template:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Template talk:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Register of Historic Places"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_architectural_style_categories" title="National Register of Historic Places architectural style categories">Architectural style categories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contributing_property" title="Contributing property">Contributing property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">Historic district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="History of the National Register of Historic Places">History of the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Register" title="Keeper of the Register">Keeper of the Register</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_property_types" title="National Register of Historic Places property types">Property types</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_U.S._National_Historic_Landmarks_by_state" title="List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state">List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state</a>:</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alabama" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Alaska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arizona" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arkansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_California" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Colorado" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Connecticut" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Delaware" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Florida" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Georgia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hawaii" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Idaho" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Illinois" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Indiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Iowa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kansas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Kentucky" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Louisiana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maine" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Maryland" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Massachusetts" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Michigan" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Minnesota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Mississippi" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Missouri" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Montana" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nebraska" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nevada" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Hampshire" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Jersey" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Mexico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_North_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Ohio" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oklahoma" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oregon" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Pennsylvania" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rhode_Island" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Carolina" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_South_Dakota" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Tennessee" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Texas" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Utah" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Vermont" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington_state" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington state">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_West_Virginia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wisconsin" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wyoming" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by insular areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_American_Samoa" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Guam" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Minor_Outlying_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Minor Outlying Islands">Minor Outlying Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Puerto_Rico" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by associated state</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Federated States of Micronesia">Federated States of Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Marshall_Islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Palau" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Palau">Palau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Other areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington,_D.C." title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Legation,_Tangier" title="American Legation, Tangier">American Legation, Morocco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Preservation_Act" title="National Historic Preservation Act">National Historic Preservation Act</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Historic_Preservation_Fund" title="Historic Preservation Fund">Historic Preservation Fund</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jails_and_prisons_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places">List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_and_college_buildings_listed_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places">University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/32px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG" decoding="async" width="32" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/48px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG/64px-HistoricPlacesNationalRegisterPlaque.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2498" data-file-height="1969" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Portal:National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places&#32;portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267874#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267874#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267874#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/22153651668655780279">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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