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Permanent private hall - Wikipedia
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block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p>A <b>permanent private hall</b> (<b>PPH</b>) in the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a> is an educational institution within the university. There are four permanent private halls at Oxford, three of which admit undergraduates.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were founded by different <a href="/wiki/Christian_denomination" title="Christian denomination">Christian denominations</a>. PPHs principally differ from <a href="/wiki/Colleges_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="Colleges of the University of Oxford">colleges</a> in the sense that the latter are governed by the fellows of the college, whereas the governance of a PPH fully or partially rests with the corresponding Christian denomination. </p><p>Students at PPHs are members of the University of Oxford and have full access to the university's facilities and activities. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Overview"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Overview</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Private_halls"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Private halls</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Permanent_private_halls"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Permanent private halls</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#List_of_permanent_private_halls"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">List of permanent private halls</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Former_permanent_private_halls"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Former permanent private halls</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Permanent_private_hall&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p><a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_Park_College,_Oxford" title="Regent's Park College, Oxford">Regent's Park College</a> is the largest PPH, and admits men and women of any age. <a href="/wiki/Blackfriars_Hall" title="Blackfriars Hall">Blackfriars Hall</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wycliffe_Hall,_Oxford" title="Wycliffe Hall, Oxford">Wycliffe Hall</a> were all male-only institutions historically, but both are now <a href="/wiki/Co-educational" class="mw-redirect" title="Co-educational">co-educational</a>, training ordinands for their respective denominations, and also admitting students for a range of other courses of study. <a href="/wiki/Campion_Hall,_Oxford" title="Campion Hall, Oxford">Campion Hall</a> admits graduate students in Humanities and Social Science subjects, and occasionally in other disciplines. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Permanent_private_hall&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Private_halls">Private halls</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Permanent_private_hall&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Private halls" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Private_halls_of_the_University_of_Oxford" title="Private halls of the University of Oxford">Private halls of the University of Oxford</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Act_1854" title="Oxford University Act 1854">Oxford University Act 1854</a> and the university statute <i>De aulis privatis</i> (On private Halls) of 1855, allowed any <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts_(Oxford,_Cambridge_and_Dublin)" class="mw-redirect" title="Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge and Dublin)">Master of Arts</a> aged at least 28 years to open a private hall after obtaining a licence to do so.<sup id="cite_ref-De_Aulis_Privatis_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-De_Aulis_Privatis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The longest lived of the thirteen private halls was <a href="/wiki/Charsley%27s_Hall" title="Charsley's Hall">Charsley's Hall</a> (1862–1891).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notable masters of private halls included <a href="/wiki/William_Edward_Addis" title="William Edward Addis">William Edward Addis</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/George_Butler_(1819%E2%80%931890)" title="George Butler (1819–1890)">George Butler</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Universities_Tests_Act_1871" title="Universities Tests Act 1871">Universities Tests Act 1871</a> opened all university degrees and positions to men who were not members of the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> (subject to safeguards for religious instruction and worship), which made it possible for Roman Catholics and Nonconformists to open private halls. These non-Anglican private halls included Clarke's Hall (now <a href="/wiki/Campion_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Campion Hall">Campion Hall</a>), opened by the <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">Jesuit Order</a> in 1896, and Hunter Blair's Hall (later <a href="/wiki/St_Benet%27s_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="St Benet's Hall">St Benet's Hall</a>) opened by the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Benedict" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Saint Benedict">Benedictine Order</a> in 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-VCH_Campion_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VCH_Campion-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-VCH_St_Benet's_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VCH_St_Benet's-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Permanent_private_halls">Permanent private halls</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Permanent_private_hall&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Permanent private halls" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In 1918 the university passed a statute to allow private halls which were not run for profit to become permanent private halls and the two halls took new names.<sup id="cite_ref-VCH_Campion_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VCH_Campion-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In some cases, a PPH can be granted full collegiate status; recent examples include <a href="/wiki/Mansfield_College,_Oxford" title="Mansfield College, Oxford">Mansfield College</a> (became a full college in 1995) and <a href="/wiki/Harris_Manchester_College,_Oxford" title="Harris Manchester College, Oxford">Harris Manchester College</a> (became a full college in 1996). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Greyfriars,_Oxford" title="Greyfriars, Oxford">Greyfriars</a> (1224; refounded 1910) closed in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> St Benet's Hall started admitting women as graduates in 2014 and as undergraduates in 2016, but then closed in 2022. <a href="/wiki/St_Stephen%27s_House" title="St Stephen's House">St Stephen's House</a> ceased to be a permanent private hall in September 2023, but continued to be an Anglican theological college.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="List_of_permanent_private_halls">List of permanent private halls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Permanent_private_hall&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: List of permanent private halls" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Founded </th> <th>PPH status since </th> <th>Affiliation </th> <th>Undergraduates </th> <th>Graduates </th> <th>Visiting students </th> <th>Total students </th> <th>Undergraduate degree subjects </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Blackfriars_Hall" title="Blackfriars Hall">Blackfriars Hall</a><br>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfriars.ox.ac.uk/">website</a>) </td> <td>1221; refounded 1921 </td> <td>1994 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dominican_Order" title="Dominican Order">Dominican</a>) </td> <td>4 </td> <td>39 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>52 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Philosophy,_politics_and_economics" title="Philosophy, politics and economics">PPE</a>, Philosophy and Theology, Theology </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Campion_Hall,_Oxford" title="Campion Hall, Oxford">Campion Hall</a><br>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.campion.ox.ac.uk/">website</a>) </td> <td>1896 </td> <td>1918 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> (<a href="/wiki/Society_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Jesus">Jesuit</a>) </td> <td>0 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_Park_College,_Oxford" title="Regent's Park College, Oxford">Regent's Park College</a><br>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rpc.ox.ac.uk/">website</a>) </td> <td>1810 </td> <td>1957 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baptist_Union_of_Great_Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptist Union of Great Britain">Baptist Union of Great Britain</a> </td> <td>115 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>201 </td> <td>Classical Archaeology and Ancient History, Classics, Classics and English, English, Geography, History, History and Politics, Law, Philosophy and Theology, <a href="/wiki/Philosophy,_politics_and_economics" title="Philosophy, politics and economics">PPE</a>, Theology </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wycliffe_Hall,_Oxford" title="Wycliffe Hall, Oxford">Wycliffe Hall</a><br>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wycliffe.ox.ac.uk/">website</a>) </td> <td>1877 </td> <td>1996 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> (<a href="/wiki/Evangelicalism" title="Evangelicalism">Evangelical</a>) </td> <td>77 </td> <td>27 </td> <td>55 </td> <td>159 </td> <td>Philosophy and Theology, Theology </td></tr></tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Former_permanent_private_halls">Former permanent private halls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Permanent_private_hall&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Former permanent private halls" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Founded </th> <th>PPH status from </th> <th>Affiliation </th> <th>Current status </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Peter%27s_Hall,_Oxford" class="mw-redirect" title="St Peter's Hall, Oxford">St Peter's Hall</a> </td> <td>1929 </td> <td>1929 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> </td> <td>Became a new foundation 1947, full college 1961 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mansfield_College,_Oxford" title="Mansfield College, Oxford">Mansfield College</a> </td> <td>1886 </td> <td>1955 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nonconformist_(Protestantism)" title="Nonconformist (Protestantism)">Nonconformist</a> (<a href="/wiki/Congregational" class="mw-redirect" title="Congregational">Congregational</a>/<a href="/wiki/United_Reformed_Church" title="United Reformed Church">United Reformed Church</a>) </td> <td>Became a full college 1995 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manchester_College,_Oxford" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester College, Oxford">Manchester College</a> </td> <td>1889 </td> <td>1990 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nonconformist_(Protestantism)" title="Nonconformist (Protestantism)">Nonconformist</a> (<a href="/wiki/Unitarianism" title="Unitarianism">Unitarian</a>) </td> <td>Became a full college 1996 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Greyfriars,_Oxford" title="Greyfriars, Oxford">Greyfriars</a> </td> <td>1224; refounded 1910 </td> <td>1957 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> (<a href="/wiki/Order_of_Friars_Minor_Capuchin" title="Order of Friars Minor Capuchin">Franciscan</a>) </td> <td>Closed 2008 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Benet%27s_Hall,_Oxford" title="St Benet's Hall, Oxford">St Benet's Hall</a> </td> <td>1897 </td> <td>1918 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> (<a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Benedict" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Saint Benedict">Benedictine</a>) </td> <td>Closed 2022 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Stephen%27s_House" title="St Stephen's House">St Stephen's House</a> </td> <td>1876 </td> <td>2003 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglo-Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Catholic">Anglo-Catholic</a>) </td> <td>Remains a theological college from 2023 </td></tr></tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Permanent_private_hall&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate/colleges/introducing-colleges/permanent-private-halls">"Permanent Private Halls"</a>. <i>University of Oxford</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924184654/http://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate/colleges/introducing-colleges/permanent-private-halls">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Oxford&rft.atitle=Permanent+Private+Halls&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ox.ac.uk%2Fadmissions%2Fundergraduate%2Fcolleges%2Fintroducing-colleges%2Fpermanent-private-halls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APermanent+private+hall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-De_Aulis_Privatis-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-De_Aulis_Privatis_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=O_kHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR1"><i>Statuta Universitatis Oxoniensis</i></a> [<i>Oxford University Statutes</i>] (in Latin). University of Oxford. 1876. pp. 275–279<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Statuta+Universitatis+Oxoniensis&rft.pages=275-279&rft.pub=University+of+Oxford&rft.date=1876&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DO_kHAAAAQAAJ%26pg%3DPR1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APermanent+private+hall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Christopher Hibbert (ed.), "Private halls" in <i>The Encyclopaedia of Oxford</i> (London: Macmillan, 1988), p. 337</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStorey2014" class="citation book cs1">Storey, Graham (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LsCOAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA139"><i>A Preface to Hopkins</i></a>. Routledge. p. 194. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317896036" title="Special:BookSources/9781317896036"><bdi>9781317896036</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Preface+to+Hopkins&rft.pages=194&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9781317896036&rft.aulast=Storey&rft.aufirst=Graham&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLsCOAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA139&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APermanent+private+hall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAldrichGordon2016" class="citation book cs1">Aldrich, Richard; Gordon, Peter (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Qc7eCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT52">"Butler, George (1819–1890)"</a>. <i>Dictionary of British Educationists</i>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781317949312" title="Special:BookSources/9781317949312"><bdi>9781317949312</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Butler%2C+George+%281819%E2%80%931890%29&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+British+Educationists&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781317949312&rft.aulast=Aldrich&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.au=Gordon%2C+Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQc7eCwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APermanent+private+hall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VCH_Campion-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VCH_Campion_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VCH_Campion_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/oxon/vol3/pp339-340">"Victoria County History"</a>. british-history.ac.uk. pp. 339–340<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Victoria+County+History&rft.pages=339-340&rft.pub=british-history.ac.uk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Fvch%2Foxon%2Fvol3%2Fpp339-340&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APermanent+private+hall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VCH_St_Benet's-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-VCH_St_Benet's_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/oxon/vol3/pp340-341">"Victoria County History"</a>. british-history.ac.uk. pp. 340–341<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Victoria+County+History&rft.pages=340-341&rft.pub=british-history.ac.uk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Fvch%2Foxon%2Fvol3%2Fpp340-341&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APermanent+private+hall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacleod2007" class="citation web cs1">Macleod, Donald (24 October 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/education/2007/oct/24/highereducation.news">"Oxford religious hall closes down"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Oxford+religious+hall+closes+down&rft.date=2007-10-24&rft.aulast=Macleod&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Feducation%2F2007%2Foct%2F24%2Fhighereducation.news&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APermanent+private+hall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230607031546/https://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/graduate/colleges/st-stephens-house">"St Stephen's House"</a>. University of Oxford. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/graduate/colleges/st-stephens-house">the original</a> on 7 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=St+Stephen%27s+House&rft.pub=University+of+Oxford&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ox.ac.uk%2Fadmissions%2Fgraduate%2Fcolleges%2Fst-stephens-house&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APermanent+private+hall" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Permanent_private_hall&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admin.ox.ac.uk/statutes/regulations/518-122.shtml">Regulations for the Establishment and Maintenance of Permanent Private Halls</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130427005428/http://www.ox.ac.uk/gazette/2007-8/supps/1_vol138.pdf">Review of the Permanent Private Halls associated with the University of Oxford</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output 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