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</a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Importanza_geopolitica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Importanza_geopolitica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Importanza geopolitica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Importanza_geopolitica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Golfo Persico</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 131 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-131" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">131 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%9F%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C" title="Перс Псыдахь - adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Перс Псыдахь" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiese_Golf" title="Persiese Golf - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Persiese Golf" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persischer_Golf" title="Persischer Golf - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Persischer Golf" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8D%8B%E1%88%AD%E1%88%B5_%E1%89%A3%E1%88%85%E1%88%A8%E1%88%B5%E1%88%8B%E1%8C%A4" title="የፋርስ ባህረስላጤ - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የፋርስ ባህረስላጤ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persisc_S%C7%A3" title="Persisc Sǣ - inglese antico" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Persisc Sǣ" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglese antico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="الخليج العربي - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الخليج العربي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%92%DC%AA%DC%A9%DC%A9%DC%90_%DC%A6%DC%AA%DC%A3%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܒܪܩܩܐ ܦܪܣܝܐ - aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܒܪܩܩܐ ܦܪܣܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%89" title="الخليج الفارسى - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الخليج الفارسى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golfu_P%C3%A9rsicu" title="Golfu Pérsicu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Golfu Pérsicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran_k%C3%B6rf%C9%99zi" title="İran körfəzi - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İran körfəzi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_%DA%A9%D8%A4%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="فارس کؤرفزی - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فارس کؤرفزی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B_%D2%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Фарсы ҡултығы - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Фарсы ҡултығы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celukan_Persia" title="Celukan Persia - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Celukan Persia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golpo_Persiko" title="Golpo Persiko - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Golpo Persiko" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%9E" title="Персідскі заліў - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Персідскі заліў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Пэрсыдзкая затока - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пэрсыдзкая затока" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Персийски залив - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Персийски залив" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80" title="फारस के खाड़ी - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फारस के खाड़ी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="পারস্য উপসাগর - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পারস্য উপসাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleg-mor_Persia" title="Pleg-mor Persia - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pleg-mor Persia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzijski_zaliv" title="Perzijski zaliv - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Perzijski zaliv" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golf_P%C3%A8rsic" title="Golf Pèrsic - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Golf Pèrsic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="ГӀажарийн айма - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ГӀажарийн айма" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="کەنداوی فارس - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کەنداوی فارس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persk%C3%BD_z%C3%A1liv" title="Perský záliv - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Perský záliv" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%BA%D3%B3%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA%C4%95" title="Перс кӳлмекĕ - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Перс кӳлмекĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwlff_Persia" title="Gwlff Persia - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwlff Persia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Persiske_Bugt" title="Den Persiske Bugt - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den Persiske Bugt" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persischer_Golf" title="Persischer Golf - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Persischer Golf" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korfez%C3%AA_Farsi" title="Korfezê Farsi - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Korfezê Farsi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiski_zalew" title="Persiski zalew - basso sorabo" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Persiski zalew" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="basso sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%9A%CF%8C%CE%BB%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Περσικός Κόλπος - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Περσικός Κόλπος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_Gulf" title="Persian Gulf - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Persian Gulf" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persa_Golfo" title="Persa Golfo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Persa Golfo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golfo_P%C3%A9rsico" title="Golfo Pérsico - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Golfo Pérsico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rsia_laht" title="Pärsia laht - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pärsia laht" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiar_golkoa" title="Persiar golkoa - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Persiar golkoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AC_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="خلیج فارس - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خلیج فارس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persianlahti" title="Persianlahti - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Persianlahti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golfe_Persique" title="Golfe Persique - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Golfe Persique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golf_faan_Persien" title="Golf faan Persien - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Golf faan Persien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzyske_Golf" title="Perzyske Golf - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Perzyske Golf" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murascaill_na_Peirse" title="Murascaill na Peirse - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Murascaill na Peirse" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golfo_P%C3%A9rsico" title="Golfo Pérsico - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Golfo Pérsico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D9%9A_%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AC" title="فارس ٚ خليج - gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="فارس ٚ خليج" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parapyte_P%C3%A9ysia_pegua" title="Parapyte Péysia pegua - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Parapyte Péysia pegua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%82-v%C3%A2n" title="Pô-sṳ̂-vân - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pô-sṳ̂-vân" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A5_%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99" title="המפרץ הפרסי - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המפרץ הפרסי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80" title="फ़ारस की खाड़ी - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़ारस की खाड़ी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzijski_zaljev" title="Perzijski zaljev - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Perzijski zaljev" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiski_zaliw" title="Persiski zaliw - alto sorabo" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Persiski zaliw" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzsa-%C3%B6b%C3%B6l" title="Perzsa-öböl - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Perzsa-öböl" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%AB%D6%81_%D5%AE%D5%B8%D6%81" title="Պարսից ծոց - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պարսից ծոց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%AB%D6%81_%D4%BE%D5%B8%D6%81" title="Պարսից Ծոց - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պարսից Ծոց" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teluk_Persia" title="Teluk Persia - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Teluk Persia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golpo_Persiano" title="Golpo Persiano - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Golpo Persiano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiana_gulfo" title="Persiana gulfo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Persiana gulfo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persafl%C3%B3i" title="Persaflói - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Persaflói" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E6%B9%BE" title="ペルシア湾 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペルシア湾" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempongan_P%C3%A8rsi" title="Lempongan Pèrsi - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Lempongan Pèrsi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A7%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94" title="სპარსეთის ყურე - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სპარსეთის ყურე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abagu_Afarsi" title="Abagu Afarsi - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Abagu Afarsi" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1ngam_A%CC%B1sa%CC%B1khwot_Pari%CC%B1si" title="A̱ngam A̱sa̱khwot Pari̱si - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱ngam A̱sa̱khwot Pari̱si" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toluk_Parsiya" title="Toluk Parsiya - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Toluk Parsiya" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B_%D1%88%D1%8B%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Парсы шығанағы - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Парсы шығанағы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%88%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F" title="ឈូងសមុទ្រពែរ្ស - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឈូងសមុទ្រពែរ្ស" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EB%A7%8C" title="페르시아만 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페르시아만" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kendava_Fars%C3%AA" title="Kendava Farsê - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kendava Farsê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83%D2%A3%D1%83" title="Парс булуңу - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Парс булуңу" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinus_Persicus" title="Sinus Persicus - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sinus Persicus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persesche_Golf" title="Persesche Golf - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Persesche Golf" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golfo_Persian" title="Golfo Persian - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Golfo Persian" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzische_Golf" title="Perzische Golf - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Perzische Golf" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persijos_%C4%AFlanka" title="Persijos įlanka - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Persijos įlanka" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persijas_l%C4%ABcis" title="Persijas līcis - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Persijas līcis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoala_Persika" title="Hoala Persika - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Hoala Persika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taluak_Persia" title="Taluak Persia - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Taluak Persia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Персиски Залив - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Персиски Залив" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D" title="പേർഷ്യൻ ഗൾഫ് - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പേർഷ്യൻ ഗൾഫ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Персийн булан - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Персийн булан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4" title="इराणचे आखात - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इराणचे आखात" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teluk_Parsi" title="Teluk Parsi - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Teluk Parsi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%9B_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A6%D9%88" title="فارسٛ هندئو - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فارسٛ هندئو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persische_Gulf" title="Persische Gulf - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Persische Gulf" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80" title="फारसको खाडी - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="फारसको खाडी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzische_Golf" title="Perzische Golf - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Perzische Golf" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiabukta" title="Persiabukta - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Persiabukta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiabukten" title="Persiabukten - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Persiabukten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golf_Persic" title="Golf Persic - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Golf Persic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BA%C3%A6%D0%BB%C3%A6%D0%BD" title="Персы бакæлæн - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Персы бакæлæн" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BE%E0%A9%9C%E0%A9%80" title="ਫ਼ਾਰਸ ਦੀ ਖਾੜੀ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ਾਰਸ ਦੀ ਖਾੜੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zatoka_Perska" title="Zatoka Perska - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zatoka Perska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AC_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="خلیج فارس - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="خلیج فارس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AC_(%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AC)" title="فارس خلیج (عرب خلیج) - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فارس خلیج (عرب خلیج)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golfo_P%C3%A9rsico" title="Golfo Pérsico - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Golfo Pérsico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golful_Persic" title="Golful Persic - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Golful Persic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Персидский залив - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Персидский залив" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Персийскый залив - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Персийскый залив" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulfu_P%C3%A8rsicu" title="Gulfu Pèrsicu - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gulfu Pèrsicu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="فارس جي نار - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فارس جي نار" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzijski_zaljev" title="Perzijski zaljev - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Perzijski zaljev" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_Gulf" title="Persian Gulf - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Persian Gulf" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzsk%C3%BD_z%C3%A1liv" title="Perzský záliv - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Perzský záliv" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzijski_zaliv" title="Perzijski zaliv - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Perzijski zaliv" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gahwi_re_Perusiya" title="Gahwi re Perusiya - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gahwi re Perusiya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gacanka_Faarsiga" title="Gacanka Faarsiga - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Gacanka Faarsiga" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjiri_Persik" title="Gjiri Persik - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjiri Persik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Персијски залив - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Персијски залив" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teluk_P%C3%A9rsia" title="Teluk Pérsia - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Teluk Pérsia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiska_viken" title="Persiska viken - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Persiska viken" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghuba_ya_Uajemi" title="Ghuba ya Uajemi - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ghuba ya Uajemi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE" title="பாரசீக வளைகுடா - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாரசீக வளைகுடா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D2%B7%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81" title="Халиҷи Форс - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Халиҷи Форс" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="อ่าวเปอร์เซีย - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อ่าวเปอร์เซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pars_a%C3%BDlagy" title="Pars aýlagy - turcomanno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Pars aýlagy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golpong_Persiko" title="Golpong Persiko - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Golpong Persiko" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basra_K%C3%B6rfezi" title="Basra Körfezi - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Basra Körfezi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B" title="Фарсы култыгы - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фарсы култыгы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Перська затока - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Перська затока" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AC_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="خلیج فارس - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خلیج فارس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fors_ko%CA%BBrfazi" title="Fors koʻrfazi - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fors koʻrfazi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%E1%BB%8Bnh_Ba_T%C6%B0" title="Vịnh Ba Tư - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vịnh Ba Tư" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzische_Golf" title="Perzische Golf - fiammingo occidentale" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Perzische Golf" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="fiammingo occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulfo_han_Persia" title="Gulfo han Persia - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gulfo han Persia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E7%81%A3" title="波斯灣 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="波斯灣" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%B8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98" title="სპარსეთიშ ჸუჯი - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სპარსეთიშ ჸუჯი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%90%D7%A1" title="פערסישער איינגאס - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פערסישער איינגאס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_P%E1%BA%B9%CC%81rs%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Gulf Pẹ́rsíà - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gulf Pẹ́rsíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%B9%BE" title="波斯湾 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="波斯湾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pho-su-oan" title="Pho-su-oan - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pho-su-oan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E7%81%A3" title="波斯灣 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="波斯灣" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34675#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > 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class="longitude">51°32′51″E</span></span></span></div></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:blue; color:white;">Golfo Persico</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:PersianGulf_vue_satellite_du_golfe_persique.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/PersianGulf_vue_satellite_du_golfe_persique.jpg/231px-PersianGulf_vue_satellite_du_golfe_persique.jpg" decoding="async" width="231" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/PersianGulf_vue_satellite_du_golfe_persique.jpg/346px-PersianGulf_vue_satellite_du_golfe_persique.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/PersianGulf_vue_satellite_du_golfe_persique.jpg/461px-PersianGulf_vue_satellite_du_golfe_persique.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="5200" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Il Golfo Persico visto dal satellite</td></tr><tr><th>Parte di</th><td><a href="/wiki/Oceano_Indiano" title="Oceano Indiano">Oceano Indiano</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Stati</th><td><a href="/wiki/Arabia_Saudita" title="Arabia Saudita">Arabia Saudita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emirati_Arabi_Uniti" title="Emirati Arabi Uniti">Emirati Arabi Uniti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Coordinate_geografiche" title="Coordinate geografiche">Coordinate</a></th><td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139486644">body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:85%;line-height:1.5em;white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Speciale:Map/10/26.904722/51.5475/it" data-zoom="10" data-lat="26.904722" data-lon="51.5475" data-overlays="["_007012b476951c27db8e4010b8b2f57507f5d87b"]">26°54′17″N 51°32′51″E</a><span class="geo" style="display:none"><span class="latitude">26°54′17″N</span>, <span class="longitude">51°32′51″E</span></span> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:blue; color:white;">Dimensioni</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Area" title="Area">Superficie</a></th><td>233 000 <a href="/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Lunghezza</th><td>800 <a href="/wiki/Chilometro" title="Chilometro">km</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Larghezza</th><td>80-120 <a href="/wiki/Chilometro" title="Chilometro">km</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Profondità massima</th><td>90 <a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">m</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Profondità media</th><td>50 <a href="/wiki/Metro" title="Metro">m</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:blue; color:white;">Idrografia</th></tr><tr><th>Immissari principali</th><td><a href="/wiki/Shatt_al-%27Arab" title="Shatt al-'Arab">Shatt al-'Arab</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Salinit%C3%A0" title="Salinità">Salinità</a></th><td>39 ‰<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Persian_Gulf_FR.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Persian_Gulf_FR.PNG/260px-Persian_Gulf_FR.PNG" decoding="async" width="260" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Persian_Gulf_FR.PNG/390px-Persian_Gulf_FR.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Persian_Gulf_FR.PNG/520px-Persian_Gulf_FR.PNG 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="654" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34675" class="extiw" title="d:Q34675"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Golfo Persico su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Massa_d%27acqua/man" title="Template:Massa d'acqua/man"><span title="Manuale del template Massa d'acqua">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Il <b>Golfo Persico</b> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_persiana" title="Lingua persiana">persiano</a> <span dir="rtl" lang="fa" class="farsi">خلیج فارس</span>‎, <i>Khalij-e Fārs</i>, o خلیج پارس, <i>Khalij-e Pars</i> <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) è un golfo dell'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Indiano" title="Oceano Indiano">Oceano Indiano</a> che bagna le coste di <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emirati_Arabi_Uniti" title="Emirati Arabi Uniti">Emirati Arabi Uniti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arabia_Saudita" title="Arabia Saudita">Arabia Saudita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> ed <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>. </p><p>Il corpo idrico è storicamente e internazionalmente conosciuto come "<i>Golfo Persico</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dagli <a href="/wiki/Anni_1960" title="Anni 1960">anni 1960</a>, con l'emergere del <a href="/wiki/Panarabismo" title="Panarabismo">panarabismo</a>, alcuni governi arabi lo chiamano "Golfo Arabo" (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> <span dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabo">الخليج العربي</span>‎<span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Arabo" title="Aiuto:Arabo">?</a></sup></span>, <i>Al-Khalīj al-Arabī</i>) o "Il Golfo",<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ma nessuno dei due termini è riconosciuto a livello internazionale. Il nome "<a href="/wiki/Disputa_sul_nome_del_Golfo_Persico" title="Disputa sul nome del Golfo Persico">Golfo di Iran (Golfo Persico)</a>" è utilizzato dall'<a href="/wiki/Organizzazione_idrografica_internazionale" title="Organizzazione idrografica internazionale">Organizzazione idrografica internazionale</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nell'ottobre 2018 l'<a href="/wiki/Organizzazione_mondiale_per_la_propriet%C3%A0_intellettuale" title="Organizzazione mondiale per la proprietà intellettuale">Organizzazione mondiale per la proprietà intellettuale</a> come agenzia delle <a href="/wiki/Nazioni_Unite" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazioni Unite">Nazioni Unite</a> registra il Golfo Persico in un certificato ufficiale basato sull'accordo di <a href="/wiki/Lisbona" title="Lisbona">Lisbona</a> per la protezione delle denominazioni d'origine e la registrazione internazionale di esse. Il riconoscimento di questo nome nel certificato di registrazione per la Perla del Golfo Persico indicava il riconoscimento del nome del corpo idrico in quanto tale. Secondo questo accordo, basato sul diritto internazionale, nessun Paese, governo o organizzazione può usare un altro nome per riferirsi al Golfo Persico.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Stati_arabi_del_Golfo_Persico" title="Stati arabi del Golfo Persico">Stati arabi del Golfo Persico</a></b> e <b><a href="/wiki/Stretto_di_Hormuz" title="Stretto di Hormuz">Stretto di Hormuz</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <p>È ampio circa <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7011233000000000000♠"></span>233<span style="margin-left:.25em;">000</span> <a href="/wiki/Chilometro_quadrato" title="Chilometro quadrato">km²</a></span>, lungo circa 800 km e largo tra 80 e 120. All'estremità nordoccidentale si getta lo <a href="/wiki/Shatt_al-%27Arab" title="Shatt al-'Arab">Shatt al-'Arab</a> (o Arvand rud, اروندرود, secondo il nome persiano), formato dalla foce congiunta del <a href="/wiki/Tigri" title="Tigri">Tigri</a> e dell'<a href="/wiki/Eufrate" title="Eufrate">Eufrate</a>, ma altri importanti fiumi sfociano nel Golfo Persico: il <a href="/wiki/Karun" title="Karun">Karun</a> (Iran), lo Zohren (Iran), il Mand (Iran), il <a href="/wiki/Mehran" title="Mehran">Mehran</a> (Iran) e lo Shur (Iran). Ad est tramite lo <a href="/wiki/Stretto_di_Hormuz" title="Stretto di Hormuz">stretto di Hormuz</a> il golfo comunica con il <a href="/wiki/Golfo_di_Oman" title="Golfo di Oman">golfo di Oman</a> e quindi con l'<a href="/wiki/Oceano_Indiano" title="Oceano Indiano">Oceano Indiano</a>. Le sue acque toccano i 180 metri di profondità (vicino a <a href="/wiki/Musandam" class="mw-redirect" title="Musandam">capo Musandam</a>, nell'<a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a>) ma sono in genere meno profonde. </p><p>Le città più importanti che si affacciano sul golfo sono <a href="/wiki/Abu_Dhabi" title="Abu Dhabi">Abu Dhabi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manama" title="Manama">Manama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dammam" title="Dammam">al-Dammam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al-Ahmadi" title="Al-Ahmadi">al-Ahmadi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al_Kuwait" title="Al Kuwait">al-Kuwait</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abadan" title="Abadan">Abadan</a> e <a href="/wiki/Bushehr" title="Bushehr">Bushehr</a>. </p><p>L'ambiente naturale è ricco di <a href="/wiki/Barriera_corallina" title="Barriera corallina">barriere coralline</a>. Le coste dell'Iran e della <a href="/wiki/Penisola_arabica" title="Penisola arabica">penisola arabica</a> sono caratterizzate dallo sviluppo di <a href="/wiki/Piattaforma_carbonatica" title="Piattaforma carbonatica">piattaforme carbonatiche</a> con ampie piane di marea e da depositi <a href="/wiki/Evaporite" title="Evaporite">evaporitici</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sale" title="Sale">sali</a> e <a href="/wiki/Gesso_(roccia)" title="Gesso (roccia)">gessi</a>), dovuti all'intensa evaporazione in conseguenza del clima arido. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Importanza_geopolitica">Importanza geopolitica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Importanza geopolitica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Importanza geopolitica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il Golfo Persico, insieme ai Paesi che su di esso si affacciano, costituisce un'area di fondamentale importanza economica e strategica. Gli interessi principali riguardano il controllo delle ingenti riserve <a href="/wiki/Petrolio" title="Petrolio">petrolifere</a> e delle vie marittime per il loro trasporto. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arab_Gulf_States_english.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Arab_Gulf_States_english.png/260px-Arab_Gulf_States_english.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Arab_Gulf_States_english.png/390px-Arab_Gulf_States_english.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Arab_Gulf_States_english.png/520px-Arab_Gulf_States_english.png 2x" data-file-width="1202" data-file-height="1156" /></a><figcaption>Le coste del Golfo Persico costeggiano sette Paesi arabi sulle coste occidentali e l'<a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> ad est. La <a href="/wiki/Penisola_del_Musandam" class="mw-redirect" title="Penisola del Musandam">penisola di Musandam</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> restringe il Golfo Persico formando lo <a href="/wiki/Stretto_di_Hormuz" title="Stretto di Hormuz">stretto di Hormuz</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Anche in considerazione di ciò, oltre che per ragioni etnico-religiose come la presenza di musulmani <a href="/wiki/Sciiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Sciiti">sciiti</a> e <a href="/wiki/Sunniti" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunniti">sunniti</a> e di popolazioni <a href="/wiki/Arabi" title="Arabi">arabe</a> e non arabe, l'area del Golfo Persico è stata teatro di guerre rilevanti come la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Iraq-Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Iraq-Iran">guerra Iraq-Iran</a> (1980-1988) la prima <a href="/wiki/Guerra_del_Golfo" title="Guerra del Golfo">guerra del Golfo</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/Invasione_dell%27Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasione dell'Iraq">invasione dell'Iraq</a> del 2003. In tutte queste guerre hanno avuto una parte gli Stati Uniti. Avendo ottenuto il permesso di installare basi nell'area dopo l'<a href="/wiki/Prima_guerra_del_Golfo" class="mw-redirect" title="Prima guerra del Golfo">invasione del Kuwait</a> ed anche dopo l'<a href="/wiki/11_settembre_2001" class="mw-redirect" title="11 settembre 2001">11 settembre 2001</a>, e gestendo l'occupazione dell'Iraq fino al 2011, gli Stati Uniti hanno controllato a lungo gran parte delle esportazioni da quest'area vitale per l'economia mondiale. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Persian-gulf-dubai-mus.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Persian-gulf-dubai-mus.JPG/310px-Persian-gulf-dubai-mus.JPG" decoding="async" width="310" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Persian-gulf-dubai-mus.JPG/465px-Persian-gulf-dubai-mus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Persian-gulf-dubai-mus.JPG/620px-Persian-gulf-dubai-mus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1254" data-file-height="813" /></a><figcaption>Una mappa storica del Golfo Persico in un museo di <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a> con la parola <i>Persian</i> cancellata<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Nell'antichità classica il Golfo Persico fu attraversato dalla flotta che trasportava le truppe di <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Magno" title="Alessandro Magno">Alessandro Magno</a> al comando dell'ammiraglio <a href="/wiki/Nearco_(condottiero)" title="Nearco (condottiero)">Nearco</a>, impresa descritta da <a href="/wiki/Arriano" title="Arriano">Arriano</a> nell'<i><a href="/wiki/Anabasi_di_Alessandro" title="Anabasi di Alessandro">Anabasi di Alessandro</a></i>. Partecipò all'esplorazione guidata da Nearco nel 324-323 a.C. sulle coste del Golfo Persico <a href="/wiki/Androstene_di_Taso" title="Androstene di Taso">Androstene di Taso</a> che dal viaggio riportò preziose informazioni sulla flora e la fauna. </p><p>Durante l'epoca seleucide la regione fu soggetta all'influenza persiano-ellenistica. I Romani giunsero sul golfo nel <a href="/wiki/II_secolo" title="II secolo">II secolo</a> d.C. con l'imperatore <a href="/wiki/Traiano" title="Traiano">Traiano</a>, che discese il fiume Tigri fino al mare (episodio narrato dallo storico <a href="/wiki/Dione_Cassio" class="mw-redirect" title="Dione Cassio">Dione Cassio</a>). In epoca islamica il Golfo Persico conobbe una fase di grande sviluppo durante il <a href="/wiki/Abbasidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbasidi">Califfato Abbaside</a>, che sviluppò il porto di Bassora. Nella letteratura questa è l'epoca delle <i><a href="/wiki/Mille_e_una_notte" class="mw-redirect" title="Mille e una notte">Mille e una notte</a></i> e di <i><a href="/wiki/Sindbad_il_marinaio" title="Sindbad il marinaio">Sindbad il marinaio</a></i>. La regione conobbe quindi una fase di decadenza a causa della rivolta degli schiavi africani delle piantagioni del sud della Mesopotamia (<a href="/wiki/Rivolta_degli_Zanj" title="Rivolta degli Zanj">rivolta degli Zanj</a>) nell'<a href="/wiki/VIII_secolo" title="VIII secolo">VIII secolo</a> d.C. e per la rivolta religiosa dei <a href="/wiki/Carmati" title="Carmati">Carmati</a> nel <a href="/wiki/IX_secolo" title="IX secolo">IX secolo</a>. </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/XVI_secolo" title="XVI secolo">XVI secolo</a> arrivarono nel golfo i <a href="/wiki/Impero_portoghese" title="Impero portoghese">Portoghesi</a>, che nel <a href="/wiki/1515" title="1515">1515</a> presero <a href="/wiki/Hormuz" title="Hormuz">Hormuz</a> (dove restarono fino al <a href="/wiki/1622" title="1622">1622</a>), nel <a href="/wiki/1521" title="1521">1521</a> conquistarono il <a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a> e nel <a href="/wiki/1529" title="1529">1529</a> attaccarono <a href="/wiki/Bassora" title="Bassora">Bassora</a>. Questo indusse l'<a href="/wiki/Impero_ottomano" title="Impero ottomano">Impero ottomano</a>, allora già padrone dell'Egitto, della Siria e dell'Arabia occidentale, ad estendere il suo dominio anche al Golfo. Al tempo di <a href="/wiki/Solimano_il_Magnifico" title="Solimano il Magnifico">Solimano il Magnifico</a>, i Turchi presero Bassora nel <a href="/wiki/1538" title="1538">1538</a> per scendere poi più a Sud lungo la costa occidentale dell'Arabia. Nel <a href="/wiki/XVIII_secolo" title="XVIII secolo">XVIII secolo</a> nel Golfo arrivò anche la <a href="/wiki/Compagnia_olandese_delle_Indie_orientali" title="Compagnia olandese delle Indie orientali">Compagnia olandese delle Indie orientali</a> (VOC), seguita più tardi dalla <a href="/wiki/Compagnia_inglese_delle_Indie_orientali" class="mw-redirect" title="Compagnia inglese delle Indie orientali">Compagnia inglese delle Indie orientali</a>. In quella stessa epoca ci fu anche la prima ondata di espansione della fede <a href="/wiki/Wahabita" class="mw-redirect" title="Wahabita">Wahabita</a> che giunse fin sulla costa con la conversione del <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> e dei Qawasim di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ras_Al_Khaymah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ras Al Khaymah (la pagina non esiste)">Ras Al Khaymah</a>. </p><p>Di qui partivano gli attacchi alle navi in navigazione nel Golfo e la costa degli attuali <a href="/wiki/Emirati_Arabi_Uniti" title="Emirati Arabi Uniti">Emirati Arabi Uniti</a> divenne allora nota come <a href="/wiki/Costa_dei_Pirati" title="Costa dei Pirati">Costa dei Pirati</a>. Nel <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a> una spedizione navale britannica impose un trattato di tregua a tutti gli sceicchi locali e la regione divenne da allora nota come <a href="/wiki/Costa_della_Tregua" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa della Tregua">costa della Tregua</a>. Dopo l'apertura del <a href="/wiki/Canale_di_Suez" title="Canale di Suez">canale di Suez</a> l'Impero Ottomano cercò di rendere effettiva la sua formale sovranità sulla costa meridionale del Golfo per mano di <a href="/wiki/Storia_dell%27Iraq" title="Storia dell'Iraq">Midht Pascià</a> e gli inglesi reagirono estendendo il loro Protettorato ai vari sceicchi. Durante la <a href="/wiki/Prima_guerra_mondiale" title="Prima guerra mondiale">prima guerra mondiale</a> il golfo rimase sotto il dominio britannico nello sforzo bellico contro la <a href="/wiki/Turchia" title="Turchia">Turchia</a>. </p><p>Nel primo dopoguerra fu scoperto il petrolio nei vari Paesi: Bahrein, Arabia Saudita, Kuwait. </p><p>Dopo la <a href="/wiki/Seconda_guerra_mondiale" title="Seconda guerra mondiale">seconda guerra mondiale</a> gli Sceiccati si avviarono progressivamente verso la piena indipendenza dal controllo britannico. </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> sei Paesi arabi dettero origine al <a href="/wiki/Consiglio_di_cooperazione_del_Golfo" title="Consiglio di cooperazione del Golfo">Consiglio di cooperazione del Golfo</a> (GCC). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Economia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Economia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Giacimento di gas naturale South Pars-North Dome</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Persian-Gulf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Persian Gulf (Hydrology)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">britannica.com</span>, Encyclopædia Britannica. <small>URL consultato il 17 maggio 2020</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Vanna Varrucini, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=85Un3M92zS0C&lpg=PP1&hl=it&pg=PA4#v=onepage&q&f=false"><span style="font-style:italic;">Rosa è il colore della Persia: il sogno perduto di una democrazia islamica</span></a>, Milano, Feltrinelli, 2006, p. 126 e p. 165, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-07-17118-5" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-88-07-17118-5">978-88-07-17118-5</a>.<br /><div class="cite-q">«Arabian Gulf? Il Golfo è persico da millenni,<i>sinus persicus</i> lo chiamavano i <a href="/wiki/Civilt%C3%A0_romana" title="Civiltà romana">Romani</a> e per <a href="/wiki/Erodoto" title="Erodoto">Erodoto</a> il "golfo arabo" era il <a href="/wiki/Mar_Rosso" title="Mar Rosso">Mar Rosso</a>. <i>Al Khalij al Farsi</i> l'hanno sempre chiamato gli stessi arabi: Golfo dei persiani.»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Nima Baheli, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.limesonline.com/cartaceo/i-nomi-del-golfo"><span style="font-style:italic;">I nomi del Golfo</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Limes - Rivista italiana di geopolitica</span>. <small>URL consultato il 5 gennaio 2016</small>.<br /><div class="cite-q">«Con <a href="/wiki/Eratostene" class="mw-redirect" title="Eratostene">Eratostene</a> di Cirene (275-195 a.C. circa), <a href="/wiki/Strabone" title="Strabone">Strabone</a> (60 a.C. – tra il 21 ed il 24 d.C.) e <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Tolomeo" title="Claudio Tolomeo">Tolomeo</a> (100-175 circa) assistiamo al frazionamento del <a href="/wiki/Mare_Eritreo" title="Mare Eritreo">Mare Eritreo</a> nel <i>Sinus Persicus</i> (<i>Golfo Persico</i>) che divide la <a href="/wiki/Penisola_arabica" title="Penisola arabica">penisola arabica</a> dalla <a href="/wiki/Persia" title="Persia">Persia</a> e nel <i>Sinus Arabicus</i> (<i>Golfo Arabico</i>) che divide la stessa penisola dall'<a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>. I due termini che oggi si contendono il nome del Golfo avevano, dunque, una collocazione spaziale differente: il nome <i>Golfo Persico</i> era stato assegnato dai geografi greco-romani al mare che ne porta il nome, mentre con il termine di Golfo Arabico essi designavano il <a href="/wiki/Mar_Rosso" title="Mar Rosso">Mar Rosso</a>.»</div></cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120203093100/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ir.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">MIDDLE EAST :: IRAN</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">cia.gov</span>, Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). <small>URL consultato il 5 novembre 2019</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ir.html">url originale</abbr> il 3 febbraio 2012)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/map/iran_map.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Map of Iran, Middle East</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">nationsonline.org</span>, Nations Online. <small>URL consultato il 6 novembre 2019</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/english/htmain.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Geospatial Information Section</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">un.org</span>, United Nations. <small>URL consultato il 6 novembre 2019</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Niusha Boghrati, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldpress.org/Mideast/2616.cfm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Omission of 'Persian Gulf' Name Angers Iran</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">worldpress.org</span>, World Headlines, 28 dicembre 2006. <small>URL consultato il 4 novembre 2019</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111008191433/http://www.iho-ohi.net/iho_pubs/standard/S-23/S23_1953.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Limits of oceans and seas</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">iho.int</span>, International Hydrographic Organization., 1953. <small>URL consultato il 5 novembre 2019</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.iho.int/iho_pubs/standard/S-23/S-23_Ed3_1953_EN.pdf">url originale</abbr> l'8 ottobre 2011)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181026062818/https://www.presstv.com/Detail/2018/10/22/577753/Iran-Persian-Gulf"><span style="font-style:italic;">UN agency registers 'Persian Gulf' in official certificate</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">presstv.com</span>, PressTV, 22 ottobre 2018. <small>URL consultato il 22 ottobre 2018</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.presstv.com/Detail/2018/10/22/577753/Iran-Persian-Gulf">url originale</abbr> il 26 ottobre 2018)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> K Darbandi, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101127021451/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/IJ27Ak01.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gulf renamed in aversion to 'Persian'<span></span></span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">atimes.com</span>, Asia Times, 27 ottobre 2007. <small>URL consultato il 10 gennaio 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/IJ27Ak01.html">url originale</abbr> il 27 novembre 2010)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Mahan Abedin, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20160521084254/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/FL09Ak03.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">All at sea over 'the Gulf'<span></span></span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">atimes.com</span>, Asia Times, 9 dicembre 2004. <small>URL consultato il 10 gennaio 2015</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/FL09Ak03.html">url originale</abbr> il 21 maggio 2016)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A. Hourani, <i>Storia dei popoli arabi da Maometto ai giorni nostri,</i> Milano 1992</li> <li>S.Beltrame, "<i>Storia del Kuwait. Gli Arabi, il petrolio e l'Occidente</i>", Padova 1999</li> <li>R. Loureiro-D. Couto (eds.), <i>Revisiting Hormuz - Portuguese Interactions in the Persian Gulf Region in the Early Modern Period</i>, "Maritime Asia" 19, Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian/Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden 2008.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disputa_sul_nome_del_Golfo_Persico" title="Disputa sul nome del Golfo Persico">Disputa sul nome del Golfo Persico</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Golfo_Persico" class="extiw" title="q:Golfo Persico">Wikiquote</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Persian Gulf"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Persian_Gulf?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Golfo_Persico" class="extiw" title="voy:Golfo Persico">Wikivoyage</a></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikiquote"><img alt="Collabora a Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="q:">Wikiquote</a> contiene citazioni sul <b><a href="https://it.wikiquote.org/wiki/Golfo_Persico" class="extiw" title="q:Golfo Persico">Golfo Persico</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file sul <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Persian_Gulf?uselang=it">Golfo Persico</a></span></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikivoyage"><img alt="Collabora a Wikivoyage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/18px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/36px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="voy:">Wikivoyage</a> contiene informazioni turistiche sul <b><a href="https://it.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Golfo_Persico" class="extiw" title="voy:Golfo Persico">Golfo Persico</a></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/golfo-persico"><span style="font-style:italic;">Persico, Golfo</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34675#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDSS" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr>, <abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr>, <abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/it/articles/016576"><span style="font-style:italic;">Golfo Persico</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">hls-dhs-dss.ch</span>, <a href="/wiki/Dizionario_storico_della_Svizzera" title="Dizionario storico della Svizzera">Dizionario storico della Svizzera</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34675#P902" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Graham Evans, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Persian-Gulf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Persian Gulf</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34675#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual 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href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&oldid=137918863">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Golfo_Persico&oldid=137918863</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Golfo_Persico" title="Categoria:Golfo Persico">Golfo Persico</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Geografia_dell%27Arabia_Saudita" title="Categoria:Geografia dell'Arabia Saudita">Geografia dell'Arabia Saudita</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Geografia_del_Bahrein" title="Categoria:Geografia del Bahrein">Geografia del Bahrein</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Geografia_degli_Emirati_Arabi_Uniti" title="Categoria:Geografia degli Emirati Arabi Uniti">Geografia degli Emirati Arabi Uniti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Geografia_dell%27Iran" title="Categoria:Geografia dell'Iran">Geografia 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assente su Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P4511_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P4511 letta da Wikidata">P4511 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P3365_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P3365 letta da Wikidata">P3365 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P902_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P902 letta da Wikidata">P902 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P1417_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P1417 letta da Wikidata">P1417 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_VIAF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice VIAF">Voci con codice VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_BNF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice BNF">Voci con codice BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_NDL" title="Categoria:Voci con codice NDL">Voci con codice NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_non_biografiche_con_codici_di_controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità">Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Pagine_che_utilizzano_l%27estensione_Kartographer" title="Categoria:Pagine che utilizzano l'estensione Kartographer">Pagine che utilizzano l'estensione Kartographer</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 17 feb 2024 alle 15:42.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative 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