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.class-na{background-color:#F5F5F5}.mw-parser-output .class-category{background-color:#FFDB58}.mw-parser-output .class-disambig{background-color:#00FA9A}.mw-parser-output .class-draft{background-color:#E7B198}.mw-parser-output .class-file{background-color:#DDCCFF}.mw-parser-output .class-future{background-color:#B4BBFF}.mw-parser-output .class-portal{background-color:#DDB1BC}.mw-parser-output .class-project{background-color:#C0C090}.mw-parser-output .class-redirect{background-color:#C0C0C0}.mw-parser-output .class-sia{background-color:#E9DAFF}.mw-parser-output .class-user{background-color:#DDD06A}.mw-parser-output .class-template{background-color:#FBCEB1}.mw-parser-output .class-unassessed{background-color:#DCDCDC}.mw-parser-output .conflict{border:0.2em solid red}.mw-parser-output .inactive-wikiproject .wpb-header-bubbles{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpb-category-box{background-color:#0a0a0a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb .wpb-main,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb-header{background-color:#302f2d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpbs .banner-shell-inner{background-color:#2e2505}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpb-category-box{background-color:#0a0a0a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb .wpb-main,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb-header{background-color:#302f2d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .banner-shell-inner{background-color:#2e2505}}</style><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/53px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/70px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Germany" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Germany">Germany</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-mid">Mid‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/80px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/120px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/160px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/32px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/48px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/64px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Germany" title="Portal:Germany">Germany portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Germany" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Germany">WikiProject Germany</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Germany" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Germany">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Germany</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Germany</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Germany</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Germany</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-mid"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mid-importance_Germany_articles" title="Category:Mid-importance Germany articles">Mid</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Mid-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Germany/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Germany/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zeitschriften.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Zeitschriften.JPG/33px-Zeitschriften.JPG" decoding="async" width="33" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Zeitschriften.JPG/49px-Zeitschriften.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Zeitschriften.JPG/65px-Zeitschriften.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1942" data-file-height="1497"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Magazines" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Magazines">Magazines</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-mid">Mid‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zeitschriften.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Zeitschriften.JPG/80px-Zeitschriften.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Zeitschriften.JPG/120px-Zeitschriften.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Zeitschriften.JPG/160px-Zeitschriften.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1942" data-file-height="1497"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Magazines" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Magazines">WikiProject Magazines</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Magazine" title="Magazine">magazines</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Magazines" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Magazines">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Magazines</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Magazines</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Magazines</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">magazine</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-mid"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mid-importance_magazine_articles" title="Category:Mid-importance magazine articles">Mid</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Mid-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Magazines/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Magazines/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3">See <i><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Magazines/Writing_guide" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Magazines/Writing guide">WikiProject Magazines' writing guide</a></b></i> for tips on how to improve this article.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1259570071"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png/17px-Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png/26px-Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png/34px-Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png 2x" data-file-width="2482" data-file-height="3614"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature">Children's literature</a> <span class="wpb-header-bubbles import-mid">Mid‑importance</span></td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png/50px-Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png/75px-Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png/100px-Alice_par_John_Tenniel_30.png 2x" data-file-width="2482" data-file-height="3614"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1266661725"><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg/20px-Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg/30px-Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg/41px-Tom_Sawyer_1876_frontispiece.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1115" data-file-height="1536"/></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Children%27s_literature" title="Portal:Children's literature">Children's literature portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature">WikiProject Children's literature</a></b>, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of <a href="/wiki/Children%27s_literature" title="Children's literature">Children's literature</a> on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Children's literature">the discussion</a> and see a list of open tasks.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Children's literature</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Children's literature</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">children and young adult literature</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td class="assess import-mid"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mid-importance_children_and_young_adult_literature_articles" title="Category:Mid-importance children and young adult literature articles">Mid</a></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article has been rated as <b>Mid-importance</b> on the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature/Assessment#Importance_scale" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature/Assessment">project's importance scale</a>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:0"><table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background:transparent;width:100%"><tbody><tr><th style="text-align:left;padding:0.2em 2px 0.2em 0">Tasks you can do:</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;padding:5px;background-color:white;border:1px solid #c0c090;margin-top:5px"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist plainlinks" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;"><ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AWikiProject_Children%27s_literature%2Ftask_box&action=edit">edit</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AWikiProject_Children%27s_literature%2Ftask_box&action=history">history</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AWikiProject_Children%27s_literature%2Ftask_box&action=watch">watch</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AWikiProject_Children%27s_literature%2Ftask_box&action=purge">purge</a></li></ul> </div> <p>Here are some open tasks for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature">WikiProject Children's literature</a>, an attempt to create and standardize articles related to <a href="/wiki/Children%27s_literature" title="Children's literature">children's literature</a>. Feel free to help with any of the following tasks. </p> <table style="width:100%; background:none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Things you can do"><img alt="Things you can do" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/75px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/100px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left; padding:.3em 0"> <ul><li>Add {{Portal|Children's literature}} to the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:ALSO" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:ALSO">See also section</a> of related articles.</li> <li>Tag the talk pages of related articles with <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature" title="Template:WikiProject Children's literature">WikiProject Children's literature</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li>Join <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature">WikiProject Children's literature</a> and list yourself as a <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature/Participants" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature/Participants">Participant</a></b> in the project.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup">Cleanup</a>:</b> A <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bambots.brucemyers.com/cwb/alpha/Children%27s_literature.html">cleanup listing for this project</a> is available. See also <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bambots.brucemyers.com/cwb/bycat/Children's_literature.html">the list by category</a>, <a href="/wiki/User:CleanupWorklistBot" title="User:CleanupWorklistBot">the tool's wiki page</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bambots.brucemyers.com/cwb/index.html">the index of WikiProjects</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Deletion_sorting" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Deletion sorting">Deletion discussions</a></b>: listed at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Deletion_sorting/Literature" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Deletion sorting/Literature">Wikipedia:WikiProject Deletion sorting/Literature</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability" title="Wikipedia:Notability">Notability</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Notability/Listing_by_project/Page_4#Children.27sLiteratureWikiProject" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Notability/Listing by project/Page 4">Articles with notability concerns</a>, listed at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Notability" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Notability">WikiProject Notability</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Version_1.0_Editorial_Team/Assessment" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team/Assessment">Rate</a></b> the <a href="/wiki/Category:Unassessed_children_and_young_adult_literature_articles" title="Category:Unassessed children and young adult literature articles">Unassessed articles</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature">Children's literature WikiProject</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">References</a>:</b> Add references to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Children%27s_literature/Unreferenced_BLPs" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Children's literature/Unreferenced BLPs">Unreferenced BLPs</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles" title="Wikipedia:Requested articles">Requested articles</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles/Culture_and_fine_arts/Literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Requested articles/Culture and fine arts/Literature">Create a requested article on literature</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">Stubs</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Category:Stub-Class_children_and_young_adult_literature_articles" title="Category:Stub-Class children and young adult literature articles">Improve a stub-class article</a></li></ul> <div align="right"><small class="editlink noprint plainlinksneverexpand"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Children%27s_literature/Things_you_can_do&action=edit">edit</a></small></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Sexually_Explicit_Content" data-mw-thread-id="h-Sexually_Explicit_Content-2008-10-19T17:05:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Sexually_Explicit_Content-2008-10-19T17:05:00.000Z"></span>Sexually Explicit Content<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Sexually_Explicit_Content-2008-10-19T17:05:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Bravo_(magazine)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Sexually Explicit Content"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-67.142.130.34-2008-10-19T17:05:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content"></span>The website for this magazine is like reading a smut novel and contains child pornography by any culture's standards. Naked teens from 16 to 18 doing a photo spread of how to perform sexually intense positions in the interest of forming stronger and more educated relationships is one thing, but a recent article on the website dealt with a 16 year old girl turning to an experimental lesbian relationship with a mutual friend of her and her 17 year old ex-boyfriend in order to win him back. The whole fantasy, part of an on going photo love project, was cooked up by some guy named Mark P. Theil who I imagine is a 30/40 something man trying to make a fast, greedy Euro or two. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=de&u=http://www.bravo.de/&sa=X&oi=translate&resnum=1&ct=result&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dbravo%2Bmagazine%26hl%3Den%26rls%3Dcom.microsoft:*:IE-SearchBox%26rlz%3D1I7DKUS">http://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=de&u=http://www.bravo.de/&sa=X&oi=translate&resnum=1&ct=result&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dbravo%2Bmagazine%26hl%3Den%26rls%3Dcom.microsoft:*:IE-SearchBox%26rlz%3D1I7DKUS</a> </p><p>Will someone in Germany or Poland please tell me just how accepted this sort of thing is in the mainstream media? I've been to Germany a few times and I've seen the sex shops in the middle of downtown Müchen. However, media directly targeted at German children, because yes a 16 year old is a child whether you are from the Protestant tradition of the Americas or not, like this confuses me almost as much as how the German people could have submitted themselves to the rule of Nazis. How could any parent submit their child for these sorts of spreads, which from what I understand is required for any model under 18? </p><p>Maybe it's just culture shock as I am American, but I still want to understand before I have to cope. </p><p>KNexus </p><p><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/67.142.130.34" title="Special:Contributions/67.142.130.34">67.142.130.34</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:67.142.130.34" title="User talk:67.142.130.34">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Bravo_(magazine)#c-67.142.130.34-2008-10-19T17:05:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">17:05, 19 October 2008 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-67.142.130.34-2008-10-19T17:05:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-67.142.130.34-2008-10-19T17:05:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content"></span> </p><p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Simie-2009-01-03T14:51:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content"></span>I think it is just a cultural difference. The showing of nudity is much more usual in Germany than in the USA. Not only in the Bravo but also in weekly magazines as "Der Spiegel" (a magazine comparable to "The Times") or "Stern" and other medias. About Bravo: This is a magazine for readers from age 12-14 to 18. In this age normally happen the first experiences with sexuality and so this is surely part of a magazine for teenagers apart from music, stars, movies etc.. --<a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Simie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Simie (page does not exist)">Simie</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Simie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:Simie (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Bravo_(magazine)#c-Simie-2009-01-03T14:51:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">14:51, 3 January 2009 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Simie-2009-01-03T14:51:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Simie-2009-01-03T14:51:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content"></span> </p><p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-2001:A60:1566:E01:390F:8273:1283:DD22-2015-02-24T18:49:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content"></span>KNexus, the article you refered to wouldn't likely be considered obscene by the US courts and could run in US publications without legal challenge if a publication wished to do so. Is it the naked self-shot pictures of smiling older teens in Bravo you are primarily opposed to or the content of some of the articles? Bravo has been known for decades for regularly running a few nonpornographic pictures involving softcore nudity, set in nonviolent, consensual, sometimes sexual situations, involving older minors (16-18 typically). There are publications in the United States on and off the internet with the same sexually explicit content, without the pictures, and there's not even a hint of a legal challenge against them because they're not obscene and if it matters many of them serve a valid educational purpose. I know this argument has been made over and over again, but it seems odd to read complaints like this from fellow Americans who live in a country that allows mainstream distribution of ultra-violent genres of video entertainment, dubbed by enthusiasts as "splatter films" and "torture porn" but considers photos like Bravo runs to be pornographic or somehow contributing to the delinquency of minors. Yes, many of the most violent films are supposedly marketed and rated for adults only but there's a long history of films like that involving older adolescents like high school students -- most of whom are minors -- in explicitly violent horror films and they are popular among many young people, including minors. Correct me if I'm wrong, but is it just the editorial content of articles like what you referred to in Bravo which concern you, or the photos as well? I don't intend to reply but not because I mean to ignore you or put you down for your feelings, I think only brief comments like this on the discussion page are appropriate. We're not debating whether Bravo is obscene or not but getting a better insight into how it's received in Germany and elsewhere is relavent. --concerned student </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>It is true that a 16-year-old, as well as a 12-year-old and for that matter a 41-year-old, is bound to general morality, whether you are from the tradition of American Protestantism or not. It is also true that the morality of this magazine may very well - to say little - be questioned on a Christian background, whether it is American Protestantism or not.</dd> <dd>It is, however, simply not true that a 16-year-old <i>is a child</i> (in the moral sense) in any tradition whatsoever. Not, I'd dare say, around here. We may, if we stick to traditional morality, wish for them to hold to the same traditional morality (as much as anyone else). And there may be differences in positive law compared with older persons (but not necessarily the same as in America, and you were not speaking about positive law in any case). But as for the rest, we consider a 16-year-old physically developed to adulthood; we may condemn his posing as pornography, but will reserve the harsh condemnation implied in the word "child pornography" for pornography including real children.--<a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/2001:A60:1566:E01:390F:8273:1283:DD22" title="Special:Contributions/2001:A60:1566:E01:390F:8273:1283:DD22">2001:A60:1566:E01:390F:8273:1283:DD22</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:2001:A60:1566:E01:390F:8273:1283:DD22&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:2001:A60:1566:E01:390F:8273:1283:DD22 (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Bravo_(magazine)#c-2001:A60:1566:E01:390F:8273:1283:DD22-2015-02-24T18:49:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">18:49, 24 February 2015 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-2001:A60:1566:E01:390F:8273:1283:DD22-2015-02-24T18:49:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-2001:A60:1566:E01:390F:8273:1283:DD22-2015-02-24T18:49:00.000Z-Sexually_Explicit_Content"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="International_Versions" data-mw-thread-id="h-International_Versions-2008-12-07T12:32:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-International_Versions-2008-12-07T12:32:00.000Z"></span>International Versions<span data-mw-comment-end="h-International_Versions-2008-12-07T12:32:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Bravo_(magazine)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: International Versions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Eurogirl-2008-12-07T12:32:00.000Z-International_Versions"></span>I might be wrong, but this magazine also has at least Spanish and Portuguese versions. When I lived in Portugal, I used to read it all the time (and I don't remember seeing anything inadequate in it). Here's a link to the Portuguese one <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.bravopt.com/">http://www.bravopt.com/</a> --<a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Eurogirl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:Eurogirl (page does not exist)">Eurogirl</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Eurogirl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User talk:Eurogirl (page does not exist)">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Bravo_(magazine)#c-Eurogirl-2008-12-07T12:32:00.000Z-International_Versions" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">12:32, 7 December 2008 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Eurogirl-2008-12-07T12:32:00.000Z-International_Versions"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Eurogirl-2008-12-07T12:32:00.000Z-International_Versions"></span> </p><p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Jancikotuc-2010-11-30T07:19:00.000Z-International_Versions"></span>Yes, there's at least a Czech language version being sold in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. One can buy it everywhere here. <a href="/wiki/User:Jancikotuc" title="User:Jancikotuc">Jancikotuc</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Jancikotuc" title="User talk:Jancikotuc">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Bravo_(magazine)#c-Jancikotuc-2010-11-30T07:19:00.000Z-International_Versions" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">07:19, 30 November 2010 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Jancikotuc-2010-11-30T07:19:00.000Z-International_Versions"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Jancikotuc-2010-11-30T07:19:00.000Z-International_Versions"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="statistics" data-mw-thread-id="h-statistics-2009-02-06T08:37:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-statistics-2009-02-06T08:37:00.000Z"></span>statistics<span data-mw-comment-end="h-statistics-2009-02-06T08:37:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Bravo_(magazine)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Kdammers-2009-02-06T08:37:00.000Z-statistics"></span>". Today the magazine sells around 460,379 copies of each issue (Q4 2006).[2]" - Okeh, there is a source, but, still, to use the word "around" and then give such an exact large fiture strikes me as, well, strange. <a href="/wiki/User:Kdammers" title="User:Kdammers">Kdammers</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Kdammers" title="User talk:Kdammers">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Bravo_(magazine)#c-Kdammers-2009-02-06T08:37:00.000Z-statistics" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">08:37, 6 February 2009 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Kdammers-2009-02-06T08:37:00.000Z-statistics"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Kdammers-2009-02-06T08:37:00.000Z-statistics"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Dubious" data-mw-thread-id="h-Dubious-2013-06-02T01:10:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Dubious-2013-06-02T01:10:00.000Z"></span>Dubious<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Dubious-2013-06-02T01:10:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Bravo_(magazine)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Dubious"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-82.139.81.0-2013-06-02T01:10:00.000Z-Dubious"></span>The magazine is hardly known outside of Germany so how can possibly be controversial? <span style="font-size: smaller;" class="autosigned">— Preceding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Signatures" title="Wikipedia:Signatures">unsigned</a> comment added by <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/82.139.81.0" title="Special:Contributions/82.139.81.0">82.139.81.0</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:82.139.81.0" title="User talk:82.139.81.0">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Bravo_(magazine)#c-82.139.81.0-2013-06-02T01:10:00.000Z-Dubious" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">01:10, 2 June 2013 (UTC)</a></span><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-82.139.81.0-2013-06-02T01:10:00.000Z-Dubious"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-82.139.81.0-2013-06-02T01:10:00.000Z-Dubious"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="External_links_modified" data-mw-thread-id="h-External_links_modified-2016-11-07T14:18:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-External_links_modified-2016-11-07T14:18:00.000Z"></span>External links modified<span data-mw-comment-end="h-External_links_modified-2016-11-07T14:18:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Bravo_(magazine)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links modified"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-InternetArchiveBot-2016-11-07T14:18:00.000Z-External_links_modified"></span>Hello fellow Wikipedians, </p><p>I have just modified 2 external links on <a href="/wiki/Bravo_(magazine)" title="Bravo (magazine)">Bravo (magazine)</a>. 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